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IEEE 802.11w: Added association ping
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1##### hostapd configuration file ##############################################
2# Empty lines and lines starting with # are ignored
3
4# AP netdevice name (without 'ap' postfix, i.e., wlan0 uses wlan0ap for
5# management frames); ath0 for madwifi
6interface=wlan0
7
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8# In case of madwifi and nl80211 driver interfaces, an additional configuration
9# parameter, bridge, must be used to notify hostapd if the interface is
10# included in a bridge. This parameter is not used with Host AP driver.
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11#bridge=br0
12
13# Driver interface type (hostap/wired/madwifi/prism54/test/nl80211/bsd);
14# default: hostap)
15# Use driver=test if building hostapd as a standalone RADIUS server that does
16# not control any wireless/wired driver.
17# driver=hostap
18
19# hostapd event logger configuration
20#
21# Two output method: syslog and stdout (only usable if not forking to
22# background).
23#
24# Module bitfield (ORed bitfield of modules that will be logged; -1 = all
25# modules):
26# bit 0 (1) = IEEE 802.11
27# bit 1 (2) = IEEE 802.1X
28# bit 2 (4) = RADIUS
29# bit 3 (8) = WPA
30# bit 4 (16) = driver interface
31# bit 5 (32) = IAPP
32# bit 6 (64) = MLME
33#
34# Levels (minimum value for logged events):
35# 0 = verbose debugging
36# 1 = debugging
37# 2 = informational messages
38# 3 = notification
39# 4 = warning
40#
41logger_syslog=-1
42logger_syslog_level=2
43logger_stdout=-1
44logger_stdout_level=2
45
46# Dump file for state information (on SIGUSR1)
47dump_file=/tmp/hostapd.dump
48
49# Interface for separate control program. If this is specified, hostapd
50# will create this directory and a UNIX domain socket for listening to requests
51# from external programs (CLI/GUI, etc.) for status information and
52# configuration. The socket file will be named based on the interface name, so
53# multiple hostapd processes/interfaces can be run at the same time if more
54# than one interface is used.
55# /var/run/hostapd is the recommended directory for sockets and by default,
56# hostapd_cli will use it when trying to connect with hostapd.
57ctrl_interface=/var/run/hostapd
58
59# Access control for the control interface can be configured by setting the
60# directory to allow only members of a group to use sockets. This way, it is
61# possible to run hostapd as root (since it needs to change network
62# configuration and open raw sockets) and still allow GUI/CLI components to be
63# run as non-root users. However, since the control interface can be used to
64# change the network configuration, this access needs to be protected in many
65# cases. By default, hostapd is configured to use gid 0 (root). If you
66# want to allow non-root users to use the contron interface, add a new group
67# and change this value to match with that group. Add users that should have
68# control interface access to this group.
69#
70# This variable can be a group name or gid.
71#ctrl_interface_group=wheel
72ctrl_interface_group=0
73
74
75##### IEEE 802.11 related configuration #######################################
76
77# SSID to be used in IEEE 802.11 management frames
78ssid=test
79
80# Country code (ISO/IEC 3166-1). Used to set regulatory domain.
81# Modify as needed to indicate country in which device is operating.
82# This can limit available channels and transmit power.
83# (default: US)
84#country_code=US
85
86# Enable IEEE 802.11d. This advertises the country_code and the set of allowed
87# channels and transmit power levels based on the regulatory limits. The
88# country_code setting must be configured with the correct country for
89# IEEE 802.11d functions.
90# (default: 0 = disabled)
91#ieee80211d=1
92
93# Enable IEEE 802.11h. This enables the TPC and DFS services when operating
94# in a regulatory domain which requires them. Once enabled it will be
95# operational only when working in hw_mode a and in countries where it is
96# required. The end user should not be allowed to disable this.
97# The country_code setting must be configured with the correct country for
98# IEEE 802.11h to function.
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99# When IEEE 802.11h is operational, the configured channel settings will be
100# ignored and automatic channel selection is used. When IEEE 802.11h is enabled
101# but not operational (for example, if the radio mode is changed from "a" to
102# "b") the channel setting take effect again.
103# (default: 0 = disabled)
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104#ieee80211h=1
105
106# Operation mode (a = IEEE 802.11a, b = IEEE 802.11b, g = IEEE 802.11g,
107# Default: IEEE 802.11b
108hw_mode=a
109
110# Channel number (IEEE 802.11)
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111# (default: 0, i.e., not set)
112# Please note that some drivers (e.g., madwifi) do not use this value from
113# hostapd and the channel will need to be configuration separately with
114# iwconfig.
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115channel=60
116
117# Beacon interval in kus (1.024 ms) (default: 100; range 15..65535)
118beacon_int=100
119
120# DTIM (delivery trafic information message) period (range 1..255):
121# number of beacons between DTIMs (1 = every beacon includes DTIM element)
122# (default: 2)
123dtim_period=2
124
125# Maximum number of stations allowed in station table. New stations will be
126# rejected after the station table is full. IEEE 802.11 has a limit of 2007
127# different association IDs, so this number should not be larger than that.
128# (default: 2007)
129max_num_sta=255
130
131# RTS/CTS threshold; 2347 = disabled (default); range 0..2347
132# If this field is not included in hostapd.conf, hostapd will not control
133# RTS threshold and 'iwconfig wlan# rts <val>' can be used to set it.
134rts_threshold=2347
135
136# Fragmentation threshold; 2346 = disabled (default); range 256..2346
137# If this field is not included in hostapd.conf, hostapd will not control
138# fragmentation threshold and 'iwconfig wlan# frag <val>' can be used to set
139# it.
140fragm_threshold=2346
141
142# Rate configuration
143# Default is to enable all rates supported by the hardware. This configuration
144# item allows this list be filtered so that only the listed rates will be left
145# in the list. If the list is empty, all rates are used. This list can have
146# entries that are not in the list of rates the hardware supports (such entries
147# are ignored). The entries in this list are in 100 kbps, i.e., 11 Mbps = 110.
148# If this item is present, at least one rate have to be matching with the rates
149# hardware supports.
150# default: use the most common supported rate setting for the selected
151# hw_mode (i.e., this line can be removed from configuration file in most
152# cases)
153#supported_rates=10 20 55 110 60 90 120 180 240 360 480 540
154
155# Basic rate set configuration
156# List of rates (in 100 kbps) that are included in the basic rate set.
157# If this item is not included, usually reasonable default set is used.
158#basic_rates=10 20
159#basic_rates=10 20 55 110
160#basic_rates=60 120 240
161
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162# Short Preamble
163# This parameter can be used to enable optional use of short preamble for
164# frames sent at 2 Mbps, 5.5 Mbps, and 11 Mbps to improve network performance.
165# This applies only to IEEE 802.11b-compatible networks and this should only be
166# enabled if the local hardware supports use of short preamble. If any of the
167# associated STAs do not support short preamble, use of short preamble will be
168# disabled (and enabled when such STAs disassociate) dynamically.
169# 0 = do not allow use of short preamble (default)
170# 1 = allow use of short preamble
171#preamble=1
172
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173# Station MAC address -based authentication
174# Please note that this kind of access control requires a driver that uses
175# hostapd to take care of management frame processing and as such, this can be
176# used with driver=hostap or driver=nl80211, but not with driver=madwifi.
177# 0 = accept unless in deny list
178# 1 = deny unless in accept list
179# 2 = use external RADIUS server (accept/deny lists are searched first)
180macaddr_acl=0
181
182# Accept/deny lists are read from separate files (containing list of
183# MAC addresses, one per line). Use absolute path name to make sure that the
184# files can be read on SIGHUP configuration reloads.
185#accept_mac_file=/etc/hostapd.accept
186#deny_mac_file=/etc/hostapd.deny
187
188# IEEE 802.11 specifies two authentication algorithms. hostapd can be
189# configured to allow both of these or only one. Open system authentication
190# should be used with IEEE 802.1X.
191# Bit fields of allowed authentication algorithms:
192# bit 0 = Open System Authentication
193# bit 1 = Shared Key Authentication (requires WEP)
194auth_algs=3
195
196# Send empty SSID in beacons and ignore probe request frames that do not
197# specify full SSID, i.e., require stations to know SSID.
198# default: disabled (0)
199# 1 = send empty (length=0) SSID in beacon and ignore probe request for
200# broadcast SSID
201# 2 = clear SSID (ASCII 0), but keep the original length (this may be required
202# with some clients that do not support empty SSID) and ignore probe
203# requests for broadcast SSID
204ignore_broadcast_ssid=0
205
206# TX queue parameters (EDCF / bursting)
207# default for all these fields: not set, use hardware defaults
208# tx_queue_<queue name>_<param>
209# queues: data0, data1, data2, data3, after_beacon, beacon
210# (data0 is the highest priority queue)
211# parameters:
212# aifs: AIFS (default 2)
213# cwmin: cwMin (1, 3, 7, 15, 31, 63, 127, 255, 511, 1023)
214# cwmax: cwMax (1, 3, 7, 15, 31, 63, 127, 255, 511, 1023); cwMax >= cwMin
215# burst: maximum length (in milliseconds with precision of up to 0.1 ms) for
216# bursting
217#
218# Default WMM parameters (IEEE 802.11 draft; 11-03-0504-03-000e):
219# These parameters are used by the access point when transmitting frames
220# to the clients.
221#
222# Low priority / AC_BK = background
223#tx_queue_data3_aifs=7
224#tx_queue_data3_cwmin=15
225#tx_queue_data3_cwmax=1023
226#tx_queue_data3_burst=0
227# Note: for IEEE 802.11b mode: cWmin=31 cWmax=1023 burst=0
228#
229# Normal priority / AC_BE = best effort
230#tx_queue_data2_aifs=3
231#tx_queue_data2_cwmin=15
232#tx_queue_data2_cwmax=63
233#tx_queue_data2_burst=0
234# Note: for IEEE 802.11b mode: cWmin=31 cWmax=127 burst=0
235#
236# High priority / AC_VI = video
237#tx_queue_data1_aifs=1
238#tx_queue_data1_cwmin=7
239#tx_queue_data1_cwmax=15
240#tx_queue_data1_burst=3.0
241# Note: for IEEE 802.11b mode: cWmin=15 cWmax=31 burst=6.0
242#
243# Highest priority / AC_VO = voice
244#tx_queue_data0_aifs=1
245#tx_queue_data0_cwmin=3
246#tx_queue_data0_cwmax=7
247#tx_queue_data0_burst=1.5
248# Note: for IEEE 802.11b mode: cWmin=7 cWmax=15 burst=3.3
249#
250# Special queues; normally not user configurable
251#
252#tx_queue_after_beacon_aifs=2
253#tx_queue_after_beacon_cwmin=15
254#tx_queue_after_beacon_cwmax=1023
255#tx_queue_after_beacon_burst=0
256#
257#tx_queue_beacon_aifs=2
258#tx_queue_beacon_cwmin=3
259#tx_queue_beacon_cwmax=7
260#tx_queue_beacon_burst=1.5
261
262# 802.1D Tag to AC mappings
263# WMM specifies following mapping of data frames to different ACs. This mapping
264# can be configured using Linux QoS/tc and sch_pktpri.o module.
265# 802.1D Tag 802.1D Designation Access Category WMM Designation
266# 1 BK AC_BK Background
267# 2 - AC_BK Background
268# 0 BE AC_BE Best Effort
269# 3 EE AC_VI Video
270# 4 CL AC_VI Video
271# 5 VI AC_VI Video
272# 6 VO AC_VO Voice
273# 7 NC AC_VO Voice
274# Data frames with no priority information: AC_BE
275# Management frames: AC_VO
276# PS-Poll frames: AC_BE
277
278# Default WMM parameters (IEEE 802.11 draft; 11-03-0504-03-000e):
279# for 802.11a or 802.11g networks
280# These parameters are sent to WMM clients when they associate.
281# The parameters will be used by WMM clients for frames transmitted to the
282# access point.
283#
284# note - txop_limit is in units of 32microseconds
285# note - acm is admission control mandatory flag. 0 = admission control not
286# required, 1 = mandatory
287# note - here cwMin and cmMax are in exponent form. the actual cw value used
288# will be (2^n)-1 where n is the value given here
289#
290wme_enabled=1
291#
292# Low priority / AC_BK = background
293wme_ac_bk_cwmin=4
294wme_ac_bk_cwmax=10
295wme_ac_bk_aifs=7
296wme_ac_bk_txop_limit=0
297wme_ac_bk_acm=0
298# Note: for IEEE 802.11b mode: cWmin=5 cWmax=10
299#
300# Normal priority / AC_BE = best effort
301wme_ac_be_aifs=3
302wme_ac_be_cwmin=4
303wme_ac_be_cwmax=10
304wme_ac_be_txop_limit=0
305wme_ac_be_acm=0
306# Note: for IEEE 802.11b mode: cWmin=5 cWmax=7
307#
308# High priority / AC_VI = video
309wme_ac_vi_aifs=2
310wme_ac_vi_cwmin=3
311wme_ac_vi_cwmax=4
312wme_ac_vi_txop_limit=94
313wme_ac_vi_acm=0
314# Note: for IEEE 802.11b mode: cWmin=4 cWmax=5 txop_limit=188
315#
316# Highest priority / AC_VO = voice
317wme_ac_vo_aifs=2
318wme_ac_vo_cwmin=2
319wme_ac_vo_cwmax=3
320wme_ac_vo_txop_limit=47
321wme_ac_vo_acm=0
322# Note: for IEEE 802.11b mode: cWmin=3 cWmax=4 burst=102
323
324# Associate as a station to another AP while still acting as an AP on the same
325# channel.
326#assoc_ap_addr=00:12:34:56:78:9a
327
328# Static WEP key configuration
329#
330# The key number to use when transmitting.
331# It must be between 0 and 3, and the corresponding key must be set.
332# default: not set
333#wep_default_key=0
334# The WEP keys to use.
335# A key may be a quoted string or unquoted hexadecimal digits.
336# The key length should be 5, 13, or 16 characters, or 10, 26, or 32
337# digits, depending on whether 40-bit (64-bit), 104-bit (128-bit), or
338# 128-bit (152-bit) WEP is used.
339# Only the default key must be supplied; the others are optional.
340# default: not set
341#wep_key0=123456789a
342#wep_key1="vwxyz"
343#wep_key2=0102030405060708090a0b0c0d
344#wep_key3=".2.4.6.8.0.23"
345
346# Station inactivity limit
347#
348# If a station does not send anything in ap_max_inactivity seconds, an
349# empty data frame is sent to it in order to verify whether it is
350# still in range. If this frame is not ACKed, the station will be
351# disassociated and then deauthenticated. This feature is used to
352# clear station table of old entries when the STAs move out of the
353# range.
354#
355# The station can associate again with the AP if it is still in range;
356# this inactivity poll is just used as a nicer way of verifying
357# inactivity; i.e., client will not report broken connection because
358# disassociation frame is not sent immediately without first polling
359# the STA with a data frame.
360# default: 300 (i.e., 5 minutes)
361#ap_max_inactivity=300
362
363# Enable/disable internal bridge for packets between associated stations.
364#
365# When IEEE 802.11 is used in managed mode, packets are usually send through
366# the AP even if they are from a wireless station to another wireless station.
367# This functionality requires that the AP has a bridge functionality that sends
368# frames back to the same interface if their destination is another associated
369# station. In addition, broadcast/multicast frames from wireless stations will
370# be sent both to the host system net stack (e.g., to eventually wired network)
371# and back to the wireless interface.
372#
373# The internal bridge is implemented within the wireless kernel module and it
374# bypasses kernel filtering (netfilter/iptables/ebtables). If direct
375# communication between the stations needs to be prevented, the internal
376# bridge can be disabled by setting bridge_packets=0.
377#
378# Note: If this variable is not included in hostapd.conf, hostapd does not
379# change the configuration and iwpriv can be used to set the value with
380# 'iwpriv wlan# param 10 0' command. If the variable is in hostapd.conf,
381# hostapd will override possible iwpriv configuration whenever configuration
382# file is reloaded.
383#
384# default: do not control from hostapd (80211.o defaults to 1=enabled)
385#bridge_packets=1
386
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387# Maximum allowed Listen Interval (how many Beacon periods STAs are allowed to
388# remain asleep). Default: 65535 (no limit apart from field size)
389#max_listen_interval=100
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391##### IEEE 802.11n related configuration ######################################
392
393# ieee80211n: Whether IEEE 802.11n (HT) is enabled
394# 0 = disabled (default)
395# 1 = enabled
396#ieee80211n=1
397
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398##### IEEE 802.1X-2004 related configuration ##################################
399
400# Require IEEE 802.1X authorization
401#ieee8021x=1
402
403# IEEE 802.1X/EAPOL version
404# hostapd is implemented based on IEEE Std 802.1X-2004 which defines EAPOL
405# version 2. However, there are many client implementations that do not handle
406# the new version number correctly (they seem to drop the frames completely).
407# In order to make hostapd interoperate with these clients, the version number
408# can be set to the older version (1) with this configuration value.
409#eapol_version=2
410
411# Optional displayable message sent with EAP Request-Identity. The first \0
412# in this string will be converted to ASCII-0 (nul). This can be used to
413# separate network info (comma separated list of attribute=value pairs); see,
414# e.g., RFC 4284.
415#eap_message=hello
416#eap_message=hello\0networkid=netw,nasid=foo,portid=0,NAIRealms=example.com
417
418# WEP rekeying (disabled if key lengths are not set or are set to 0)
419# Key lengths for default/broadcast and individual/unicast keys:
420# 5 = 40-bit WEP (also known as 64-bit WEP with 40 secret bits)
421# 13 = 104-bit WEP (also known as 128-bit WEP with 104 secret bits)
422#wep_key_len_broadcast=5
423#wep_key_len_unicast=5
424# Rekeying period in seconds. 0 = do not rekey (i.e., set keys only once)
425#wep_rekey_period=300
426
427# EAPOL-Key index workaround (set bit7) for WinXP Supplicant (needed only if
428# only broadcast keys are used)
429eapol_key_index_workaround=0
430
431# EAP reauthentication period in seconds (default: 3600 seconds; 0 = disable
432# reauthentication).
433#eap_reauth_period=3600
434
435# Use PAE group address (01:80:c2:00:00:03) instead of individual target
436# address when sending EAPOL frames with driver=wired. This is the most common
437# mechanism used in wired authentication, but it also requires that the port
438# is only used by one station.
439#use_pae_group_addr=1
440
441##### Integrated EAP server ###################################################
442
443# Optionally, hostapd can be configured to use an integrated EAP server
444# to process EAP authentication locally without need for an external RADIUS
445# server. This functionality can be used both as a local authentication server
446# for IEEE 802.1X/EAPOL and as a RADIUS server for other devices.
447
448# Use integrated EAP server instead of external RADIUS authentication
449# server. This is also needed if hostapd is configured to act as a RADIUS
450# authentication server.
451eap_server=0
452
453# Path for EAP server user database
454#eap_user_file=/etc/hostapd.eap_user
455
456# CA certificate (PEM or DER file) for EAP-TLS/PEAP/TTLS
457#ca_cert=/etc/hostapd.ca.pem
458
459# Server certificate (PEM or DER file) for EAP-TLS/PEAP/TTLS
460#server_cert=/etc/hostapd.server.pem
461
462# Private key matching with the server certificate for EAP-TLS/PEAP/TTLS
463# This may point to the same file as server_cert if both certificate and key
464# are included in a single file. PKCS#12 (PFX) file (.p12/.pfx) can also be
465# used by commenting out server_cert and specifying the PFX file as the
466# private_key.
467#private_key=/etc/hostapd.server.prv
468
469# Passphrase for private key
470#private_key_passwd=secret passphrase
471
472# Enable CRL verification.
473# Note: hostapd does not yet support CRL downloading based on CDP. Thus, a
474# valid CRL signed by the CA is required to be included in the ca_cert file.
475# This can be done by using PEM format for CA certificate and CRL and
476# concatenating these into one file. Whenever CRL changes, hostapd needs to be
477# restarted to take the new CRL into use.
478# 0 = do not verify CRLs (default)
479# 1 = check the CRL of the user certificate
480# 2 = check all CRLs in the certificate path
481#check_crl=1
482
483# dh_file: File path to DH/DSA parameters file (in PEM format)
484# This is an optional configuration file for setting parameters for an
485# ephemeral DH key exchange. In most cases, the default RSA authentication does
486# not use this configuration. However, it is possible setup RSA to use
487# ephemeral DH key exchange. In addition, ciphers with DSA keys always use
488# ephemeral DH keys. This can be used to achieve forward secrecy. If the file
489# is in DSA parameters format, it will be automatically converted into DH
490# params. This parameter is required if anonymous EAP-FAST is used.
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491# You can generate DH parameters file with OpenSSL, e.g.,
492# "openssl dhparam -out /etc/hostapd.dh.pem 1024"
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493#dh_file=/etc/hostapd.dh.pem
494
495# Configuration data for EAP-SIM database/authentication gateway interface.
496# This is a text string in implementation specific format. The example
497# implementation in eap_sim_db.c uses this as the UNIX domain socket name for
498# the HLR/AuC gateway (e.g., hlr_auc_gw). In this case, the path uses "unix:"
499# prefix.
500#eap_sim_db=unix:/tmp/hlr_auc_gw.sock
501
502# Encryption key for EAP-FAST PAC-Opaque values. This key must be a secret,
503# random value. It is configured as a 16-octet value in hex format. It can be
504# generated, e.g., with the following command:
505# od -tx1 -v -N16 /dev/random | colrm 1 8 | tr -d ' '
506#pac_opaque_encr_key=000102030405060708090a0b0c0d0e0f
507
508# EAP-FAST authority identity (A-ID)
509#eap_fast_a_id=test server
510
511# EAP-SIM and EAP-AKA protected success/failure indication using AT_RESULT_IND
512# (default: 0 = disabled).
513#eap_sim_aka_result_ind=1
514
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515# Trusted Network Connect (TNC)
516# If enabled, TNC validation will be required before the peer is allowed to
517# connect. Note: This is only used with EAP-TTLS and EAP-FAST. If any other
518# EAP method is enabled, the peer will be allowed to connect without TNC.
519#tnc=1
520
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521
522##### IEEE 802.11f - Inter-Access Point Protocol (IAPP) #######################
523
524# Interface to be used for IAPP broadcast packets
525#iapp_interface=eth0
526
527
528##### RADIUS client configuration #############################################
529# for IEEE 802.1X with external Authentication Server, IEEE 802.11
530# authentication with external ACL for MAC addresses, and accounting
531
532# The own IP address of the access point (used as NAS-IP-Address)
533own_ip_addr=127.0.0.1
534
535# Optional NAS-Identifier string for RADIUS messages. When used, this should be
536# a unique to the NAS within the scope of the RADIUS server. For example, a
537# fully qualified domain name can be used here.
538# When using IEEE 802.11r, nas_identifier must be set and must be between 1 and
539# 48 octets long.
540#nas_identifier=ap.example.com
541
542# RADIUS authentication server
543#auth_server_addr=127.0.0.1
544#auth_server_port=1812
545#auth_server_shared_secret=secret
546
547# RADIUS accounting server
548#acct_server_addr=127.0.0.1
549#acct_server_port=1813
550#acct_server_shared_secret=secret
551
552# Secondary RADIUS servers; to be used if primary one does not reply to
553# RADIUS packets. These are optional and there can be more than one secondary
554# server listed.
555#auth_server_addr=127.0.0.2
556#auth_server_port=1812
557#auth_server_shared_secret=secret2
558#
559#acct_server_addr=127.0.0.2
560#acct_server_port=1813
561#acct_server_shared_secret=secret2
562
563# Retry interval for trying to return to the primary RADIUS server (in
564# seconds). RADIUS client code will automatically try to use the next server
565# when the current server is not replying to requests. If this interval is set,
566# primary server will be retried after configured amount of time even if the
567# currently used secondary server is still working.
568#radius_retry_primary_interval=600
569
570
571# Interim accounting update interval
572# If this is set (larger than 0) and acct_server is configured, hostapd will
573# send interim accounting updates every N seconds. Note: if set, this overrides
574# possible Acct-Interim-Interval attribute in Access-Accept message. Thus, this
575# value should not be configured in hostapd.conf, if RADIUS server is used to
576# control the interim interval.
577# This value should not be less 600 (10 minutes) and must not be less than
578# 60 (1 minute).
579#radius_acct_interim_interval=600
580
581# Dynamic VLAN mode; allow RADIUS authentication server to decide which VLAN
582# is used for the stations. This information is parsed from following RADIUS
583# attributes based on RFC 3580 and RFC 2868: Tunnel-Type (value 13 = VLAN),
584# Tunnel-Medium-Type (value 6 = IEEE 802), Tunnel-Private-Group-ID (value
585# VLANID as a string). vlan_file option below must be configured if dynamic
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586# VLANs are used. Optionally, the local MAC ACL list (accept_mac_file) can be
587# used to set static client MAC address to VLAN ID mapping.
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588# 0 = disabled (default)
589# 1 = option; use default interface if RADIUS server does not include VLAN ID
590# 2 = required; reject authentication if RADIUS server does not include VLAN ID
591#dynamic_vlan=0
592
593# VLAN interface list for dynamic VLAN mode is read from a separate text file.
594# This list is used to map VLAN ID from the RADIUS server to a network
595# interface. Each station is bound to one interface in the same way as with
596# multiple BSSIDs or SSIDs. Each line in this text file is defining a new
597# interface and the line must include VLAN ID and interface name separated by
598# white space (space or tab).
599#vlan_file=/etc/hostapd.vlan
600
601# Interface where 802.1q tagged packets should appear when a RADIUS server is
602# used to determine which VLAN a station is on. hostapd creates a bridge for
603# each VLAN. Then hostapd adds a VLAN interface (associated with the interface
604# indicated by 'vlan_tagged_interface') and the appropriate wireless interface
605# to the bridge.
606#vlan_tagged_interface=eth0
607
608
609##### RADIUS authentication server configuration ##############################
610
611# hostapd can be used as a RADIUS authentication server for other hosts. This
612# requires that the integrated EAP server is also enabled and both
613# authentication services are sharing the same configuration.
614
615# File name of the RADIUS clients configuration for the RADIUS server. If this
616# commented out, RADIUS server is disabled.
617#radius_server_clients=/etc/hostapd.radius_clients
618
619# The UDP port number for the RADIUS authentication server
620#radius_server_auth_port=1812
621
622# Use IPv6 with RADIUS server (IPv4 will also be supported using IPv6 API)
623#radius_server_ipv6=1
624
625
626##### WPA/IEEE 802.11i configuration ##########################################
627
628# Enable WPA. Setting this variable configures the AP to require WPA (either
629# WPA-PSK or WPA-RADIUS/EAP based on other configuration). For WPA-PSK, either
630# wpa_psk or wpa_passphrase must be set and wpa_key_mgmt must include WPA-PSK.
631# For WPA-RADIUS/EAP, ieee8021x must be set (but without dynamic WEP keys),
632# RADIUS authentication server must be configured, and WPA-EAP must be included
633# in wpa_key_mgmt.
634# This field is a bit field that can be used to enable WPA (IEEE 802.11i/D3.0)
635# and/or WPA2 (full IEEE 802.11i/RSN):
636# bit0 = WPA
637# bit1 = IEEE 802.11i/RSN (WPA2) (dot11RSNAEnabled)
638#wpa=1
639
640# WPA pre-shared keys for WPA-PSK. This can be either entered as a 256-bit
641# secret in hex format (64 hex digits), wpa_psk, or as an ASCII passphrase
642# (8..63 characters) that will be converted to PSK. This conversion uses SSID
643# so the PSK changes when ASCII passphrase is used and the SSID is changed.
644# wpa_psk (dot11RSNAConfigPSKValue)
645# wpa_passphrase (dot11RSNAConfigPSKPassPhrase)
646#wpa_psk=0123456789abcdef0123456789abcdef0123456789abcdef0123456789abcdef
647#wpa_passphrase=secret passphrase
648
649# Optionally, WPA PSKs can be read from a separate text file (containing list
650# of (PSK,MAC address) pairs. This allows more than one PSK to be configured.
651# Use absolute path name to make sure that the files can be read on SIGHUP
652# configuration reloads.
653#wpa_psk_file=/etc/hostapd.wpa_psk
654
655# Set of accepted key management algorithms (WPA-PSK, WPA-EAP, or both). The
656# entries are separated with a space.
657# (dot11RSNAConfigAuthenticationSuitesTable)
658#wpa_key_mgmt=WPA-PSK WPA-EAP
659
660# Set of accepted cipher suites (encryption algorithms) for pairwise keys
661# (unicast packets). This is a space separated list of algorithms:
662# CCMP = AES in Counter mode with CBC-MAC [RFC 3610, IEEE 802.11i/D7.0]
663# TKIP = Temporal Key Integrity Protocol [IEEE 802.11i/D7.0]
664# Group cipher suite (encryption algorithm for broadcast and multicast frames)
665# is automatically selected based on this configuration. If only CCMP is
666# allowed as the pairwise cipher, group cipher will also be CCMP. Otherwise,
667# TKIP will be used as the group cipher.
668# (dot11RSNAConfigPairwiseCiphersTable)
669# Pairwise cipher for WPA (v1) (default: TKIP)
670#wpa_pairwise=TKIP CCMP
671# Pairwise cipher for RSN/WPA2 (default: use wpa_pairwise value)
672#rsn_pairwise=CCMP
673
674# Time interval for rekeying GTK (broadcast/multicast encryption keys) in
675# seconds. (dot11RSNAConfigGroupRekeyTime)
676#wpa_group_rekey=600
677
678# Rekey GTK when any STA that possesses the current GTK is leaving the BSS.
679# (dot11RSNAConfigGroupRekeyStrict)
680#wpa_strict_rekey=1
681
682# Time interval for rekeying GMK (master key used internally to generate GTKs
683# (in seconds).
684#wpa_gmk_rekey=86400
685
686# Enable IEEE 802.11i/RSN/WPA2 pre-authentication. This is used to speed up
687# roaming be pre-authenticating IEEE 802.1X/EAP part of the full RSN
688# authentication and key handshake before actually associating with a new AP.
689# (dot11RSNAPreauthenticationEnabled)
690#rsn_preauth=1
691#
692# Space separated list of interfaces from which pre-authentication frames are
693# accepted (e.g., 'eth0' or 'eth0 wlan0wds0'. This list should include all
694# interface that are used for connections to other APs. This could include
695# wired interfaces and WDS links. The normal wireless data interface towards
696# associated stations (e.g., wlan0) should not be added, since
697# pre-authentication is only used with APs other than the currently associated
698# one.
699#rsn_preauth_interfaces=eth0
700
701# peerkey: Whether PeerKey negotiation for direct links (IEEE 802.11e) is
702# allowed. This is only used with RSN/WPA2.
703# 0 = disabled (default)
704# 1 = enabled
705#peerkey=1
706
5d22a1d5 707# ieee80211w: Whether management frame protection (MFP) is enabled
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708# 0 = disabled (default)
709# 1 = optional
710# 2 = required
711#ieee80211w=0
712
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713# Association ping timeout (in TU = 1.024 ms; for MFP)
714# dot11AssociationPingResponseTimeout, 1...4294967295
715#assoc_ping_timeout=1000
716
717# Maximum number of association pings
718# dot11AssociationMaximumPingAttempts , 1...255
719#assoc_ping_attempts=3
720
721
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722# okc: Opportunistic Key Caching (aka Proactive Key Caching)
723# Allow PMK cache to be shared opportunistically among configured interfaces
724# and BSSes (i.e., all configurations within a single hostapd process).
725# 0 = disabled (default)
726# 1 = enabled
727#okc=1
728
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729
730##### IEEE 802.11r configuration ##############################################
731
732# Mobility Domain identifier (dot11FTMobilityDomainID, MDID)
733# MDID is used to indicate a group of APs (within an ESS, i.e., sharing the
734# same SSID) between which a STA can use Fast BSS Transition.
735# 2-octet identifier as a hex string.
736#mobility_domain=a1b2
737
738# PMK-R0 Key Holder identifier (dot11FTR0KeyHolderID)
739# 1 to 48 octet identifier.
740# This is configured with nas_identifier (see RADIUS client section above).
741
742# Default lifetime of the PMK-RO in minutes; range 1..65535
743# (dot11FTR0KeyLifetime)
744#r0_key_lifetime=10000
745
746# PMK-R1 Key Holder identifier (dot11FTR1KeyHolderID)
747# 6-octet identifier as a hex string.
748#r1_key_holder=000102030405
749
750# Reassociation deadline in time units (TUs / 1.024 ms; range 1000..65535)
751# (dot11FTReassociationDeadline)
752#reassociation_deadline=1000
753
754# List of R0KHs in the same Mobility Domain
755# format: <MAC address> <NAS Identifier> <128-bit key as hex string>
756# This list is used to map R0KH-ID (NAS Identifier) to a destination MAC
757# address when requesting PMK-R1 key from the R0KH that the STA used during the
758# Initial Mobility Domain Association.
759#r0kh=02:01:02:03:04:05 r0kh-1.example.com 000102030405060708090a0b0c0d0e0f
760#r0kh=02:01:02:03:04:06 r0kh-2.example.com 00112233445566778899aabbccddeeff
761# And so on.. One line per R0KH.
762
763# List of R1KHs in the same Mobility Domain
764# format: <MAC address> <R0KH-ID> <128-bit key as hex string>
765# This list is used to map R1KH-ID to a destination MAC address when sending
766# PMK-R1 key from the R0KH. This is also the list of authorized R1KHs in the MD
767# that can request PMK-R1 keys.
768#r1kh=02:01:02:03:04:05 02:11:22:33:44:55 000102030405060708090a0b0c0d0e0f
769#r1kh=02:01:02:03:04:06 02:11:22:33:44:66 00112233445566778899aabbccddeeff
770# And so on.. One line per R1KH.
771
772# Whether PMK-R1 push is enabled at R0KH
773# 0 = do not push PMK-R1 to all configured R1KHs (default)
774# 1 = push PMK-R1 to all configured R1KHs whenever a new PMK-R0 is derived
775#pmk_r1_push=1
776
777##### Passive scanning ########################################################
778# Scan different channels every N seconds. 0 = disable passive scanning.
779#passive_scan_interval=60
780
781# Listen N usecs on each channel when doing passive scanning.
782# This value plus the time needed for changing channels should be less than
783# 32 milliseconds (i.e. 32000 usec) to avoid interruptions to normal
784# operations. Time needed for channel changing varies based on the used wlan
785# hardware.
786# default: disabled (0)
787#passive_scan_listen=10000
788
789# Passive scanning mode:
790# 0 = scan all supported modes (802.11a/b/g/Turbo) (default)
791# 1 = scan only the mode that is currently used for normal operations
792#passive_scan_mode=1
793
794# Maximum number of entries kept in AP table (either for passive scanning or
795# for detecting Overlapping Legacy BSS Condition). The oldest entry will be
796# removed when adding a new entry that would make the list grow over this
797# limit. Note! Wi-Fi certification for IEEE 802.11g requires that OLBC is
798# enabled, so this field should not be set to 0 when using IEEE 802.11g.
799# default: 255
800#ap_table_max_size=255
801
802# Number of seconds of no frames received after which entries may be deleted
803# from the AP table. Since passive scanning is not usually performed frequently
804# this should not be set to very small value. In addition, there is no
805# guarantee that every scan cycle will receive beacon frames from the
806# neighboring APs.
807# default: 60
808#ap_table_expiration_time=3600
809
810
811##### Multiple BSSID support ##################################################
812#
813# Above configuration is using the default interface (wlan#, or multi-SSID VLAN
814# interfaces). Other BSSIDs can be added by using separator 'bss' with
815# default interface name to be allocated for the data packets of the new BSS.
816#
817# hostapd will generate BSSID mask based on the BSSIDs that are
818# configured. hostapd will verify that dev_addr & MASK == dev_addr. If this is
819# not the case, the MAC address of the radio must be changed before starting
820# hostapd (ifconfig wlan0 hw ether <MAC addr>).
821#
822# BSSIDs are assigned in order to each BSS, unless an explicit BSSID is
823# specified using the 'bssid' parameter.
824# If an explicit BSSID is specified, it must be chosen such that it:
825# - results in a valid MASK that covers it and the dev_addr
826# - is not the same as the MAC address of the radio
827# - is not the same as any other explicitly specified BSSID
828#
829# Please note that hostapd uses some of the values configured for the first BSS
830# as the defaults for the following BSSes. However, it is recommended that all
831# BSSes include explicit configuration of all relevant configuration items.
832#
833#bss=wlan0_0
834#ssid=test2
835# most of the above items can be used here (apart from radio interface specific
836# items, like channel)
837
838#bss=wlan0_1
839#bssid=00:13:10:95:fe:0b
840# ...