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f739fcd8 1/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0+ */
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2/*
3 * charset conversion utils
4 *
5 * Copyright (c) 2017 Rob Clark
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6 */
7
8#ifndef __CHARSET_H_
9#define __CHARSET_H_
10
d8c28232 11#include <linux/kernel.h>
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12#include <linux/types.h>
13
984f251f 14#define MAX_UTF8_PER_UTF16 3
78178bb0 15
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16/**
17 * utf8_get() - get next UTF-8 code point from buffer
18 *
19 * @src: pointer to current byte, updated to point to next byte
20 * Return: code point, or 0 for end of string, or -1 if no legal
21 * code point is found. In case of an error src points to
22 * the incorrect byte.
23 */
24s32 utf8_get(const char **src);
25
26/**
27 * utf8_put() - write UTF-8 code point to buffer
28 *
29 * @code: code point
30 * @dst: pointer to destination buffer, updated to next position
31 * Return: -1 if the input parameters are invalid
32 */
33int utf8_put(s32 code, char **dst);
34
35/**
36 * utf8_utf16_strnlen() - length of a truncated utf-8 string after conversion
37 * to utf-16
38 *
39 * @src: utf-8 string
40 * @count: maximum number of code points to convert
41 * Return: length in bytes after conversion to utf-16 without the
42 * trailing \0. If an invalid UTF-8 sequence is hit one
43 * word will be reserved for a replacement character.
44 */
45size_t utf8_utf16_strnlen(const char *src, size_t count);
46
47/**
48 * utf8_utf16_strlen() - length of a utf-8 string after conversion to utf-16
49 *
50 * @src: utf-8 string
51 * Return: length in bytes after conversion to utf-16 without the
52 * trailing \0. -1 if the utf-8 string is not valid.
53 */
54#define utf8_utf16_strlen(a) utf8_utf16_strnlen((a), SIZE_MAX)
55
56/**
57 * utf8_utf16_strncpy() - copy utf-8 string to utf-16 string
58 *
59 * @dst: destination buffer
60 * @src: source buffer
61 * @count: maximum number of code points to copy
62 * Return: -1 if the input parameters are invalid
63 */
64int utf8_utf16_strncpy(u16 **dst, const char *src, size_t count);
65
66/**
67 * utf8_utf16_strcpy() - copy utf-8 string to utf-16 string
68 *
69 * @dst: destination buffer
70 * @src: source buffer
71 * Return: -1 if the input parameters are invalid
72 */
73#define utf8_utf16_strcpy(d, s) utf8_utf16_strncpy((d), (s), SIZE_MAX)
74
75/**
76 * utf16_get() - get next UTF-16 code point from buffer
77 *
78 * @src: pointer to current word, updated to point to next word
79 * Return: code point, or 0 for end of string, or -1 if no legal
80 * code point is found. In case of an error src points to
81 * the incorrect word.
82 */
83s32 utf16_get(const u16 **src);
84
85/**
86 * utf16_put() - write UTF-16 code point to buffer
87 *
88 * @code: code point
89 * @dst: pointer to destination buffer, updated to next position
90 * Return: -1 if the input parameters are invalid
91 */
92int utf16_put(s32 code, u16 **dst);
93
94/**
95 * utf16_strnlen() - length of a truncated utf-16 string
96 *
97 * @src: utf-16 string
98 * @count: maximum number of code points to convert
99 * Return: length in code points. If an invalid UTF-16 sequence is
100 * hit one position will be reserved for a replacement
101 * character.
102 */
103size_t utf16_strnlen(const u16 *src, size_t count);
104
105/**
106 * utf16_utf8_strnlen() - length of a truncated utf-16 string after conversion
107 * to utf-8
108 *
109 * @src: utf-16 string
110 * @count: maximum number of code points to convert
111 * Return: length in bytes after conversion to utf-8 without the
112 * trailing \0. If an invalid UTF-16 sequence is hit one
113 * byte will be reserved for a replacement character.
114 */
115size_t utf16_utf8_strnlen(const u16 *src, size_t count);
116
117/**
118 * utf16_utf8_strlen() - length of a utf-16 string after conversion to utf-8
119 *
120 * @src: utf-16 string
121 * Return: length in bytes after conversion to utf-8 without the
122 * trailing \0. -1 if the utf-16 string is not valid.
123 */
124#define utf16_utf8_strlen(a) utf16_utf8_strnlen((a), SIZE_MAX)
125
126/**
127 * utf16_utf8_strncpy() - copy utf-16 string to utf-8 string
128 *
129 * @dst: destination buffer
130 * @src: source buffer
131 * @count: maximum number of code points to copy
132 * Return: -1 if the input parameters are invalid
133 */
134int utf16_utf8_strncpy(char **dst, const u16 *src, size_t count);
135
136/**
137 * utf16_utf8_strcpy() - copy utf-16 string to utf-8 string
138 *
139 * @dst: destination buffer
140 * @src: source buffer
141 * Return: -1 if the input parameters are invalid
142 */
143#define utf16_utf8_strcpy(d, s) utf16_utf8_strncpy((d), (s), SIZE_MAX)
144
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145/**
146 * utf_to_lower() - convert a Unicode letter to lower case
147 *
148 * @code: letter to convert
149 * Return: lower case letter or unchanged letter
150 */
151s32 utf_to_lower(const s32 code);
152
153/**
154 * utf_to_upper() - convert a Unicode letter to upper case
155 *
156 * @code: letter to convert
157 * Return: upper case letter or unchanged letter
158 */
159s32 utf_to_upper(const s32 code);
160
78178bb0 161/**
1dde0d57 162 * u16_strlen - count non-zero words
78178bb0 163 *
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164 * This function matches wsclen() if the -fshort-wchar compiler flag is set.
165 * In the EFI context we explicitly need a function handling u16 strings.
78178bb0 166 *
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167 * @in: null terminated u16 string
168 * ReturnValue: number of non-zero words.
169 * This is not the number of utf-16 letters!
78178bb0 170 */
1dde0d57 171size_t u16_strlen(const u16 *in);
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172
173/**
1dde0d57 174 * u16_strlen - count non-zero words
78178bb0 175 *
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176 * This function matches wscnlen_s() if the -fshort-wchar compiler flag is set.
177 * In the EFI context we explicitly need a function handling u16 strings.
78178bb0 178 *
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179 * @in: null terminated u16 string
180 * @count: maximum number of words to count
181 * ReturnValue: number of non-zero words.
182 * This is not the number of utf-16 letters!
78178bb0 183 */
1dde0d57 184size_t u16_strnlen(const u16 *in, size_t count);
78178bb0 185
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186/**
187 * utf16_to_utf8() - Convert an utf16 string to utf8
188 *
189 * Converts 'size' characters of the utf16 string 'src' to utf8
190 * written to the 'dest' buffer.
191 *
984f251f 192 * NOTE that a single utf16 character can generate up to 3 utf8
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193 * characters. See MAX_UTF8_PER_UTF16.
194 *
195 * @dest the destination buffer to write the utf8 characters
196 * @src the source utf16 string
197 * @size the number of utf16 characters to convert
198 * @return the pointer to the first unwritten byte in 'dest'
199 */
200uint8_t *utf16_to_utf8(uint8_t *dest, const uint16_t *src, size_t size);
201
202#endif /* __CHARSET_H_ */