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83d290c5 1/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0+ */
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2/*
3 * Copyright (c) 2011 The Chromium OS Authors.
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4 */
5
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6#ifndef __fdtdec_h
7#define __fdtdec_h
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8
9/*
10 * This file contains convenience functions for decoding useful and
11 * enlightening information from FDTs. It is intended to be used by device
12 * drivers and board-specific code within U-Boot. It aims to reduce the
13 * amount of FDT munging required within U-Boot itself, so that driver code
14 * changes to support FDT are minimized.
15 */
16
b08c8c48 17#include <linux/libfdt.h>
a62e84d7 18#include <pci.h>
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19
20/*
21 * A typedef for a physical address. Note that fdt data is always big
22 * endian even on a litle endian machine.
23 */
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24typedef phys_addr_t fdt_addr_t;
25typedef phys_size_t fdt_size_t;
b5220bc6 26#ifdef CONFIG_PHYS_64BIT
c6b89f31 27#define FDT_ADDR_T_NONE (-1U)
b5220bc6 28#define fdt_addr_to_cpu(reg) be64_to_cpu(reg)
f20c4619 29#define fdt_size_to_cpu(reg) be64_to_cpu(reg)
c20ee0ed 30typedef fdt64_t fdt_val_t;
b5220bc6 31#else
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32#define FDT_ADDR_T_NONE (-1U)
33#define fdt_addr_to_cpu(reg) be32_to_cpu(reg)
f20c4619 34#define fdt_size_to_cpu(reg) be32_to_cpu(reg)
c20ee0ed 35typedef fdt32_t fdt_val_t;
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36#endif
37
38/* Information obtained about memory from the FDT */
39struct fdt_memory {
40 fdt_addr_t start;
41 fdt_addr_t end;
42};
43
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44struct bd_info;
45
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46#ifdef CONFIG_SPL_BUILD
47#define SPL_BUILD 1
48#else
49#define SPL_BUILD 0
50#endif
51
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TF
52#if CONFIG_IS_ENABLED(OF_PRIOR_STAGE)
53extern phys_addr_t prior_stage_fdt_address;
54#endif
55
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56/*
57 * Information about a resource. start is the first address of the resource
58 * and end is the last address (inclusive). The length of the resource will
59 * be equal to: end - start + 1.
60 */
61struct fdt_resource {
62 fdt_addr_t start;
63 fdt_addr_t end;
64};
65
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66enum fdt_pci_space {
67 FDT_PCI_SPACE_CONFIG = 0,
68 FDT_PCI_SPACE_IO = 0x01000000,
69 FDT_PCI_SPACE_MEM32 = 0x02000000,
70 FDT_PCI_SPACE_MEM64 = 0x03000000,
71 FDT_PCI_SPACE_MEM32_PREF = 0x42000000,
72 FDT_PCI_SPACE_MEM64_PREF = 0x43000000,
73};
74
75#define FDT_PCI_ADDR_CELLS 3
76#define FDT_PCI_SIZE_CELLS 2
77#define FDT_PCI_REG_SIZE \
78 ((FDT_PCI_ADDR_CELLS + FDT_PCI_SIZE_CELLS) * sizeof(u32))
79
80/*
81 * The Open Firmware spec defines PCI physical address as follows:
82 *
83 * bits# 31 .... 24 23 .... 16 15 .... 08 07 .... 00
84 *
85 * phys.hi cell: npt000ss bbbbbbbb dddddfff rrrrrrrr
86 * phys.mid cell: hhhhhhhh hhhhhhhh hhhhhhhh hhhhhhhh
87 * phys.lo cell: llllllll llllllll llllllll llllllll
88 *
89 * where:
90 *
91 * n: is 0 if the address is relocatable, 1 otherwise
92 * p: is 1 if addressable region is prefetchable, 0 otherwise
93 * t: is 1 if the address is aliased (for non-relocatable I/O) below 1MB
94 * (for Memory), or below 64KB (for relocatable I/O)
95 * ss: is the space code, denoting the address space
96 * bbbbbbbb: is the 8-bit Bus Number
97 * ddddd: is the 5-bit Device Number
98 * fff: is the 3-bit Function Number
99 * rrrrrrrr: is the 8-bit Register Number
100 * hhhhhhhh: is a 32-bit unsigned number
101 * llllllll: is a 32-bit unsigned number
102 */
103struct fdt_pci_addr {
104 u32 phys_hi;
105 u32 phys_mid;
106 u32 phys_lo;
107};
108
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109/**
110 * Compute the size of a resource.
111 *
112 * @param res the resource to operate on
113 * @return the size of the resource
114 */
115static inline fdt_size_t fdt_resource_size(const struct fdt_resource *res)
116{
117 return res->end - res->start + 1;
118}
119
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120/**
121 * Compat types that we know about and for which we might have drivers.
122 * Each is named COMPAT_<dir>_<filename> where <dir> is the directory
123 * within drivers.
124 */
125enum fdt_compat_id {
126 COMPAT_UNKNOWN,
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127 COMPAT_NVIDIA_TEGRA20_EMC, /* Tegra20 memory controller */
128 COMPAT_NVIDIA_TEGRA20_EMC_TABLE, /* Tegra20 memory timing table */
312693c3 129 COMPAT_NVIDIA_TEGRA20_NAND, /* Tegra2 NAND controller */
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130 COMPAT_NVIDIA_TEGRA124_XUSB_PADCTL,
131 /* Tegra124 XUSB pad controller */
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132 COMPAT_NVIDIA_TEGRA210_XUSB_PADCTL,
133 /* Tegra210 XUSB pad controller */
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134 COMPAT_SMSC_LAN9215, /* SMSC 10/100 Ethernet LAN9215 */
135 COMPAT_SAMSUNG_EXYNOS5_SROMC, /* Exynos5 SROMC */
c34253d1 136 COMPAT_SAMSUNG_S3C2440_I2C, /* Exynos I2C Controller */
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137 COMPAT_SAMSUNG_EXYNOS5_SOUND, /* Exynos Sound */
138 COMPAT_WOLFSON_WM8994_CODEC, /* Wolfson WM8994 Sound Codec */
6abd1620 139 COMPAT_SAMSUNG_EXYNOS_USB_PHY, /* Exynos phy controller for usb2.0 */
108b85be 140 COMPAT_SAMSUNG_EXYNOS5_USB3_PHY,/* Exynos phy controller for usb3.0 */
618766c0 141 COMPAT_SAMSUNG_EXYNOS_TMU, /* Exynos TMU */
de461c52 142 COMPAT_SAMSUNG_EXYNOS_MIPI_DSI, /* Exynos mipi dsi */
7d3ca0f8 143 COMPAT_SAMSUNG_EXYNOS_DWMMC, /* Exynos DWMMC controller */
3577fe8b 144 COMPAT_SAMSUNG_EXYNOS_MMC, /* Exynos MMC controller */
bb8215f4 145 COMPAT_GENERIC_SPI_FLASH, /* Generic SPI Flash chip */
7772bb78 146 COMPAT_MAXIM_98095_CODEC, /* MAX98095 Codec */
ecbd7e1e 147 COMPAT_SAMSUNG_EXYNOS5_I2C, /* Exynos5 High Speed I2C Controller */
45c480c9 148 COMPAT_SAMSUNG_EXYNOS_SYSMMU, /* Exynos sysmmu */
77f9b1fb 149 COMPAT_INTEL_MICROCODE, /* Intel microcode update */
6173c45b 150 COMPAT_AMS_AS3722, /* AMS AS3722 PMIC */
c89ada01 151 COMPAT_INTEL_QRK_MRC, /* Intel Quark MRC */
6ab00db2 152 COMPAT_ALTERA_SOCFPGA_DWMAC, /* SoCFPGA Ethernet controller */
129adf5b 153 COMPAT_ALTERA_SOCFPGA_DWMMC, /* SoCFPGA DWMMC controller */
ef4b01b2 154 COMPAT_ALTERA_SOCFPGA_DWC2USB, /* SoCFPGA DWC2 USB controller */
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155 COMPAT_INTEL_BAYTRAIL_FSP, /* Intel Bay Trail FSP */
156 COMPAT_INTEL_BAYTRAIL_FSP_MDP, /* Intel FSP memory-down params */
394e0b66 157 COMPAT_INTEL_IVYBRIDGE_FSP, /* Intel Ivy Bridge FSP */
4ccae81c 158 COMPAT_SUNXI_NAND, /* SUNXI NAND controller */
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159 COMPAT_ALTERA_SOCFPGA_CLK, /* SoCFPGA Clock initialization */
160 COMPAT_ALTERA_SOCFPGA_PINCTRL_SINGLE, /* SoCFPGA pinctrl-single */
161 COMPAT_ALTERA_SOCFPGA_H2F_BRG, /* SoCFPGA hps2fpga bridge */
162 COMPAT_ALTERA_SOCFPGA_LWH2F_BRG, /* SoCFPGA lwhps2fpga bridge */
163 COMPAT_ALTERA_SOCFPGA_F2H_BRG, /* SoCFPGA fpga2hps bridge */
164 COMPAT_ALTERA_SOCFPGA_F2SDR0, /* SoCFPGA fpga2SDRAM0 bridge */
165 COMPAT_ALTERA_SOCFPGA_F2SDR1, /* SoCFPGA fpga2SDRAM1 bridge */
166 COMPAT_ALTERA_SOCFPGA_F2SDR2, /* SoCFPGA fpga2SDRAM2 bridge */
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167 COMPAT_ALTERA_SOCFPGA_FPGA0, /* SOCFPGA FPGA manager */
168 COMPAT_ALTERA_SOCFPGA_NOC, /* SOCFPGA Arria 10 NOC */
19c8fc77 169 COMPAT_ALTERA_SOCFPGA_CLK_INIT, /* SOCFPGA Arria 10 clk init */
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170
171 COMPAT_COUNT,
172};
173
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174#define MAX_PHANDLE_ARGS 16
175struct fdtdec_phandle_args {
176 int node;
177 int args_count;
178 uint32_t args[MAX_PHANDLE_ARGS];
179};
180
181/**
182 * fdtdec_parse_phandle_with_args() - Find a node pointed by phandle in a list
183 *
184 * This function is useful to parse lists of phandles and their arguments.
185 *
186 * Example:
187 *
188 * phandle1: node1 {
189 * #list-cells = <2>;
190 * }
191 *
192 * phandle2: node2 {
193 * #list-cells = <1>;
194 * }
195 *
196 * node3 {
197 * list = <&phandle1 1 2 &phandle2 3>;
198 * }
199 *
200 * To get a device_node of the `node2' node you may call this:
201 * fdtdec_parse_phandle_with_args(blob, node3, "list", "#list-cells", 0, 1,
202 * &args);
203 *
204 * (This function is a modified version of __of_parse_phandle_with_args() from
205 * Linux 3.18)
206 *
207 * @blob: Pointer to device tree
208 * @src_node: Offset of device tree node containing a list
209 * @list_name: property name that contains a list
210 * @cells_name: property name that specifies the phandles' arguments count,
211 * or NULL to use @cells_count
212 * @cells_count: Cell count to use if @cells_name is NULL
213 * @index: index of a phandle to parse out
214 * @out_args: optional pointer to output arguments structure (will be filled)
215 * @return 0 on success (with @out_args filled out if not NULL), -ENOENT if
216 * @list_name does not exist, a phandle was not found, @cells_name
217 * could not be found, the arguments were truncated or there were too
218 * many arguments.
219 *
220 */
221int fdtdec_parse_phandle_with_args(const void *blob, int src_node,
222 const char *list_name,
223 const char *cells_name,
224 int cell_count, int index,
225 struct fdtdec_phandle_args *out_args);
226
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227/**
228 * Find the next numbered alias for a peripheral. This is used to enumerate
229 * all the peripherals of a certain type.
230 *
231 * Do the first call with *upto = 0. Assuming /aliases/<name>0 exists then
232 * this function will return a pointer to the node the alias points to, and
233 * then update *upto to 1. Next time you call this function, the next node
234 * will be returned.
235 *
236 * All nodes returned will match the compatible ID, as it is assumed that
237 * all peripherals use the same driver.
238 *
239 * @param blob FDT blob to use
240 * @param name Root name of alias to search for
241 * @param id Compatible ID to look for
242 * @return offset of next compatible node, or -FDT_ERR_NOTFOUND if no more
243 */
244int fdtdec_next_alias(const void *blob, const char *name,
245 enum fdt_compat_id id, int *upto);
246
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247/**
248 * Find the compatible ID for a given node.
249 *
250 * Generally each node has at least one compatible string attached to it.
251 * This function looks through our list of known compatible strings and
252 * returns the corresponding ID which matches the compatible string.
253 *
254 * @param blob FDT blob to use
255 * @param node Node containing compatible string to find
256 * @return compatible ID, or COMPAT_UNKNOWN if we cannot find a match
257 */
258enum fdt_compat_id fdtdec_lookup(const void *blob, int node);
259
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260/**
261 * Find the next compatible node for a peripheral.
262 *
263 * Do the first call with node = 0. This function will return a pointer to
264 * the next compatible node. Next time you call this function, pass the
265 * value returned, and the next node will be provided.
266 *
267 * @param blob FDT blob to use
268 * @param node Start node for search
269 * @param id Compatible ID to look for (enum fdt_compat_id)
270 * @return offset of next compatible node, or -FDT_ERR_NOTFOUND if no more
271 */
272int fdtdec_next_compatible(const void *blob, int node,
273 enum fdt_compat_id id);
274
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275/**
276 * Find the next compatible subnode for a peripheral.
277 *
278 * Do the first call with node set to the parent and depth = 0. This
279 * function will return the offset of the next compatible node. Next time
280 * you call this function, pass the node value returned last time, with
281 * depth unchanged, and the next node will be provided.
282 *
283 * @param blob FDT blob to use
284 * @param node Start node for search
285 * @param id Compatible ID to look for (enum fdt_compat_id)
286 * @param depthp Current depth (set to 0 before first call)
287 * @return offset of next compatible node, or -FDT_ERR_NOTFOUND if no more
288 */
289int fdtdec_next_compatible_subnode(const void *blob, int node,
290 enum fdt_compat_id id, int *depthp);
291
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292/*
293 * Look up an address property in a node and return the parsed address, and
294 * optionally the parsed size.
295 *
296 * This variant assumes a known and fixed number of cells are used to
297 * represent the address and size.
298 *
299 * You probably don't want to use this function directly except to parse
300 * non-standard properties, and never to parse the "reg" property. Instead,
301 * use one of the "auto" variants below, which automatically honor the
302 * #address-cells and #size-cells properties in the parent node.
303 *
304 * @param blob FDT blob
305 * @param node node to examine
306 * @param prop_name name of property to find
307 * @param index which address to retrieve from a list of addresses. Often 0.
308 * @param na the number of cells used to represent an address
309 * @param ns the number of cells used to represent a size
310 * @param sizep a pointer to store the size into. Use NULL if not required
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311 * @param translate Indicates whether to translate the returned value
312 * using the parent node's ranges property.
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313 * @return address, if found, or FDT_ADDR_T_NONE if not
314 */
315fdt_addr_t fdtdec_get_addr_size_fixed(const void *blob, int node,
316 const char *prop_name, int index, int na, int ns,
6e06acb7 317 fdt_size_t *sizep, bool translate);
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318
319/*
320 * Look up an address property in a node and return the parsed address, and
321 * optionally the parsed size.
322 *
323 * This variant automatically determines the number of cells used to represent
324 * the address and size by parsing the provided parent node's #address-cells
325 * and #size-cells properties.
326 *
327 * @param blob FDT blob
328 * @param parent parent node of @node
329 * @param node node to examine
330 * @param prop_name name of property to find
331 * @param index which address to retrieve from a list of addresses. Often 0.
332 * @param sizep a pointer to store the size into. Use NULL if not required
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333 * @param translate Indicates whether to translate the returned value
334 * using the parent node's ranges property.
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335 * @return address, if found, or FDT_ADDR_T_NONE if not
336 */
337fdt_addr_t fdtdec_get_addr_size_auto_parent(const void *blob, int parent,
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SW
338 int node, const char *prop_name, int index, fdt_size_t *sizep,
339 bool translate);
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340
341/*
342 * Look up an address property in a node and return the parsed address, and
343 * optionally the parsed size.
344 *
345 * This variant automatically determines the number of cells used to represent
346 * the address and size by parsing the parent node's #address-cells
347 * and #size-cells properties. The parent node is automatically found.
348 *
349 * The automatic parent lookup implemented by this function is slow.
350 * Consequently, fdtdec_get_addr_size_auto_parent() should be used where
351 * possible.
352 *
353 * @param blob FDT blob
354 * @param parent parent node of @node
355 * @param node node to examine
356 * @param prop_name name of property to find
357 * @param index which address to retrieve from a list of addresses. Often 0.
358 * @param sizep a pointer to store the size into. Use NULL if not required
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359 * @param translate Indicates whether to translate the returned value
360 * using the parent node's ranges property.
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361 * @return address, if found, or FDT_ADDR_T_NONE if not
362 */
363fdt_addr_t fdtdec_get_addr_size_auto_noparent(const void *blob, int node,
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364 const char *prop_name, int index, fdt_size_t *sizep,
365 bool translate);
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SW
366
367/*
368 * Look up an address property in a node and return the parsed address.
369 *
370 * This variant hard-codes the number of cells used to represent the address
371 * and size based on sizeof(fdt_addr_t) and sizeof(fdt_size_t). It also
372 * always returns the first address value in the property (index 0).
373 *
374 * Use of this function is not recommended due to the hard-coding of cell
375 * counts. There is no programmatic validation that these hard-coded values
376 * actually match the device tree content in any way at all. This assumption
377 * can be satisfied by manually ensuring CONFIG_PHYS_64BIT is appropriately
378 * set in the U-Boot build and exercising strict control over DT content to
379 * ensure use of matching #address-cells/#size-cells properties. However, this
380 * approach is error-prone; those familiar with DT will not expect the
381 * assumption to exist, and could easily invalidate it. If the assumption is
382 * invalidated, this function will not report the issue, and debugging will
383 * be required. Instead, use fdtdec_get_addr_size_auto_parent().
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SG
384 *
385 * @param blob FDT blob
386 * @param node node to examine
387 * @param prop_name name of property to find
388 * @return address, if found, or FDT_ADDR_T_NONE if not
389 */
390fdt_addr_t fdtdec_get_addr(const void *blob, int node,
391 const char *prop_name);
392
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SW
393/*
394 * Look up an address property in a node and return the parsed address, and
395 * optionally the parsed size.
396 *
397 * This variant hard-codes the number of cells used to represent the address
398 * and size based on sizeof(fdt_addr_t) and sizeof(fdt_size_t). It also
399 * always returns the first address value in the property (index 0).
400 *
401 * Use of this function is not recommended due to the hard-coding of cell
402 * counts. There is no programmatic validation that these hard-coded values
403 * actually match the device tree content in any way at all. This assumption
404 * can be satisfied by manually ensuring CONFIG_PHYS_64BIT is appropriately
405 * set in the U-Boot build and exercising strict control over DT content to
406 * ensure use of matching #address-cells/#size-cells properties. However, this
407 * approach is error-prone; those familiar with DT will not expect the
408 * assumption to exist, and could easily invalidate it. If the assumption is
409 * invalidated, this function will not report the issue, and debugging will
410 * be required. Instead, use fdtdec_get_addr_size_auto_parent().
4397a2a8
SG
411 *
412 * @param blob FDT blob
413 * @param node node to examine
414 * @param prop_name name of property to find
02464e38 415 * @param sizep a pointer to store the size into. Use NULL if not required
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SG
416 * @return address, if found, or FDT_ADDR_T_NONE if not
417 */
418fdt_addr_t fdtdec_get_addr_size(const void *blob, int node,
419 const char *prop_name, fdt_size_t *sizep);
420
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BM
421/**
422 * Look at an address property in a node and return the pci address which
423 * corresponds to the given type in the form of fdt_pci_addr.
424 * The property must hold one fdt_pci_addr with a lengh.
425 *
426 * @param blob FDT blob
427 * @param node node to examine
428 * @param type pci address type (FDT_PCI_SPACE_xxx)
429 * @param prop_name name of property to find
430 * @param addr returns pci address in the form of fdt_pci_addr
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SG
431 * @return 0 if ok, -ENOENT if the property did not exist, -EINVAL if the
432 * format of the property was invalid, -ENXIO if the requested
433 * address type was not found
a62e84d7
BM
434 */
435int fdtdec_get_pci_addr(const void *blob, int node, enum fdt_pci_space type,
436 const char *prop_name, struct fdt_pci_addr *addr);
437
438/**
439 * Look at the compatible property of a device node that represents a PCI
440 * device and extract pci vendor id and device id from it.
441 *
442 * @param blob FDT blob
443 * @param node node to examine
444 * @param vendor vendor id of the pci device
445 * @param device device id of the pci device
446 * @return 0 if ok, negative on error
447 */
448int fdtdec_get_pci_vendev(const void *blob, int node,
449 u16 *vendor, u16 *device);
450
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451/**
452 * Look at the pci address of a device node that represents a PCI device
453 * and return base address of the pci device's registers.
454 *
fcc0a877 455 * @param dev device to examine
a62e84d7
BM
456 * @param addr pci address in the form of fdt_pci_addr
457 * @param bar returns base address of the pci device's registers
458 * @return 0 if ok, negative on error
459 */
fcc0a877
SG
460int fdtdec_get_pci_bar32(struct udevice *dev, struct fdt_pci_addr *addr,
461 u32 *bar);
a62e84d7 462
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SG
463/**
464 * Look up a 32-bit integer property in a node and return it. The property
465 * must have at least 4 bytes of data. The value of the first cell is
466 * returned.
467 *
468 * @param blob FDT blob
469 * @param node node to examine
470 * @param prop_name name of property to find
471 * @param default_val default value to return if the property is not found
472 * @return integer value, if found, or default_val if not
473 */
474s32 fdtdec_get_int(const void *blob, int node, const char *prop_name,
475 s32 default_val);
476
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CLS
477/**
478 * Unsigned version of fdtdec_get_int. The property must have at least
479 * 4 bytes of data. The value of the first cell is returned.
480 *
481 * @param blob FDT blob
482 * @param node node to examine
483 * @param prop_name name of property to find
484 * @param default_val default value to return if the property is not found
485 * @return unsigned integer value, if found, or default_val if not
486 */
487unsigned int fdtdec_get_uint(const void *blob, int node, const char *prop_name,
488 unsigned int default_val);
489
5f7bfdd6
SG
490/**
491 * Get a variable-sized number from a property
492 *
493 * This reads a number from one or more cells.
494 *
495 * @param ptr Pointer to property
496 * @param cells Number of cells containing the number
497 * @return the value in the cells
498 */
499u64 fdtdec_get_number(const fdt32_t *ptr, unsigned int cells);
500
aadef0a1
CLC
501/**
502 * Look up a 64-bit integer property in a node and return it. The property
503 * must have at least 8 bytes of data (2 cells). The first two cells are
504 * concatenated to form a 8 bytes value, where the first cell is top half and
505 * the second cell is bottom half.
506 *
507 * @param blob FDT blob
508 * @param node node to examine
509 * @param prop_name name of property to find
510 * @param default_val default value to return if the property is not found
511 * @return integer value, if found, or default_val if not
512 */
513uint64_t fdtdec_get_uint64(const void *blob, int node, const char *prop_name,
514 uint64_t default_val);
515
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SG
516/**
517 * Checks whether a node is enabled.
518 * This looks for a 'status' property. If this exists, then returns 1 if
519 * the status is 'ok' and 0 otherwise. If there is no status property,
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SG
520 * it returns 1 on the assumption that anything mentioned should be enabled
521 * by default.
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522 *
523 * @param blob FDT blob
524 * @param node node to examine
f88fe2de 525 * @return integer value 0 (not enabled) or 1 (enabled)
b5220bc6 526 */
f88fe2de 527int fdtdec_get_is_enabled(const void *blob, int node);
b5220bc6
SG
528
529/**
9a263e55
SG
530 * Make sure we have a valid fdt available to control U-Boot.
531 *
532 * If not, a message is printed to the console if the console is ready.
533 *
534 * @return 0 if all ok, -1 if not
535 */
536int fdtdec_prepare_fdt(void);
537
538/**
539 * Checks that we have a valid fdt available to control U-Boot.
540
541 * However, if not then for the moment nothing is done, since this function
542 * is called too early to panic().
543 *
544 * @returns 0
b5220bc6
SG
545 */
546int fdtdec_check_fdt(void);
a53f4a29
SG
547
548/**
549 * Find the nodes for a peripheral and return a list of them in the correct
550 * order. This is used to enumerate all the peripherals of a certain type.
551 *
552 * To use this, optionally set up a /aliases node with alias properties for
553 * a peripheral. For example, for usb you could have:
554 *
555 * aliases {
556 * usb0 = "/ehci@c5008000";
557 * usb1 = "/ehci@c5000000";
558 * };
559 *
560 * Pass "usb" as the name to this function and will return a list of two
561 * nodes offsets: /ehci@c5008000 and ehci@c5000000.
562 *
563 * All nodes returned will match the compatible ID, as it is assumed that
564 * all peripherals use the same driver.
565 *
566 * If no alias node is found, then the node list will be returned in the
567 * order found in the fdt. If the aliases mention a node which doesn't
568 * exist, then this will be ignored. If nodes are found with no aliases,
569 * they will be added in any order.
570 *
571 * If there is a gap in the aliases, then this function return a 0 node at
572 * that position. The return value will also count these gaps.
573 *
574 * This function checks node properties and will not return nodes which are
575 * marked disabled (status = "disabled").
576 *
577 * @param blob FDT blob to use
578 * @param name Root name of alias to search for
579 * @param id Compatible ID to look for
580 * @param node_list Place to put list of found nodes
581 * @param maxcount Maximum number of nodes to find
1cc0a9f4 582 * @return number of nodes found on success, FDT_ERR_... on error
a53f4a29
SG
583 */
584int fdtdec_find_aliases_for_id(const void *blob, const char *name,
585 enum fdt_compat_id id, int *node_list, int maxcount);
586
c6782270
SG
587/*
588 * This function is similar to fdtdec_find_aliases_for_id() except that it
589 * adds to the node_list that is passed in. Any 0 elements are considered
590 * available for allocation - others are considered already used and are
591 * skipped.
592 *
593 * You can use this by calling fdtdec_find_aliases_for_id() with an
594 * uninitialised array, then setting the elements that are returned to -1,
595 * say, then calling this function, perhaps with a different compat id.
596 * Any elements you get back that are >0 are new nodes added by the call
597 * to this function.
598 *
599 * Note that if you have some nodes with aliases and some without, you are
600 * sailing close to the wind. The call to fdtdec_find_aliases_for_id() with
601 * one compat_id may fill in positions for which you have aliases defined
602 * for another compat_id. When you later call *this* function with the second
603 * compat_id, the alias positions may already be used. A debug warning may
604 * be generated in this case, but it is safest to define aliases for all
605 * nodes when you care about the ordering.
606 */
607int fdtdec_add_aliases_for_id(const void *blob, const char *name,
608 enum fdt_compat_id id, int *node_list, int maxcount);
609
5c33c9fd
SG
610/**
611 * Get the alias sequence number of a node
612 *
613 * This works out whether a node is pointed to by an alias, and if so, the
614 * sequence number of that alias. Aliases are of the form <base><num> where
615 * <num> is the sequence number. For example spi2 would be sequence number
616 * 2.
617 *
618 * @param blob Device tree blob (if NULL, then error is returned)
619 * @param base Base name for alias (before the underscore)
620 * @param node Node to look up
621 * @param seqp This is set to the sequence number if one is found,
622 * but otherwise the value is left alone
623 * @return 0 if a sequence was found, -ve if not
624 */
625int fdtdec_get_alias_seq(const void *blob, const char *base, int node,
626 int *seqp);
627
aac07d49 628/**
3bc37a50
SG
629 * Get a property from the /chosen node
630 *
631 * @param blob Device tree blob (if NULL, then NULL is returned)
632 * @param name Property name to look up
633 * @return Value of property, or NULL if it does not exist
634 */
635const char *fdtdec_get_chosen_prop(const void *blob, const char *name);
636
637/**
638 * Get the offset of the given /chosen node
aac07d49
SG
639 *
640 * This looks up a property in /chosen containing the path to another node,
641 * then finds the offset of that node.
642 *
643 * @param blob Device tree blob (if NULL, then error is returned)
644 * @param name Property name, e.g. "stdout-path"
645 * @return Node offset referred to by that chosen node, or -ve FDT_ERR_...
646 */
647int fdtdec_get_chosen_node(const void *blob, const char *name);
648
a53f4a29
SG
649/*
650 * Get the name for a compatible ID
651 *
652 * @param id Compatible ID to look for
653 * @return compatible string for that id
654 */
655const char *fdtdec_get_compatible(enum fdt_compat_id id);
d17da655
SG
656
657/* Look up a phandle and follow it to its node. Then return the offset
658 * of that node.
659 *
660 * @param blob FDT blob
661 * @param node node to examine
662 * @param prop_name name of property to find
663 * @return node offset if found, -ve error code on error
664 */
665int fdtdec_lookup_phandle(const void *blob, int node, const char *prop_name);
666
667/**
668 * Look up a property in a node and return its contents in an integer
669 * array of given length. The property must have at least enough data for
670 * the array (4*count bytes). It may have more, but this will be ignored.
671 *
672 * @param blob FDT blob
673 * @param node node to examine
674 * @param prop_name name of property to find
675 * @param array array to fill with data
676 * @param count number of array elements
677 * @return 0 if ok, or -FDT_ERR_NOTFOUND if the property is not found,
678 * or -FDT_ERR_BADLAYOUT if not enough data
679 */
680int fdtdec_get_int_array(const void *blob, int node, const char *prop_name,
681 u32 *array, int count);
682
a9f04d49
SG
683/**
684 * Look up a property in a node and return its contents in an integer
685 * array of given length. The property must exist but may have less data that
686 * expected (4*count bytes). It may have more, but this will be ignored.
687 *
688 * @param blob FDT blob
689 * @param node node to examine
690 * @param prop_name name of property to find
691 * @param array array to fill with data
692 * @param count number of array elements
693 * @return number of array elements if ok, or -FDT_ERR_NOTFOUND if the
694 * property is not found
695 */
696int fdtdec_get_int_array_count(const void *blob, int node,
697 const char *prop_name, u32 *array, int count);
698
96875e7d
SG
699/**
700 * Look up a property in a node and return a pointer to its contents as a
701 * unsigned int array of given length. The property must have at least enough
702 * data for the array ('count' cells). It may have more, but this will be
703 * ignored. The data is not copied.
704 *
705 * Note that you must access elements of the array with fdt32_to_cpu(),
706 * since the elements will be big endian even on a little endian machine.
707 *
708 * @param blob FDT blob
709 * @param node node to examine
710 * @param prop_name name of property to find
711 * @param count number of array elements
712 * @return pointer to array if found, or NULL if the property is not
713 * found or there is not enough data
714 */
715const u32 *fdtdec_locate_array(const void *blob, int node,
716 const char *prop_name, int count);
717
d17da655
SG
718/**
719 * Look up a boolean property in a node and return it.
720 *
721 * A boolean properly is true if present in the device tree and false if not
722 * present, regardless of its value.
723 *
724 * @param blob FDT blob
725 * @param node node to examine
726 * @param prop_name name of property to find
727 * @return 1 if the properly is present; 0 if it isn't present
728 */
729int fdtdec_get_bool(const void *blob, int node, const char *prop_name);
ed3ee5cd 730
1889a7e2
PF
731/*
732 * Count child nodes of one parent node.
733 *
734 * @param blob FDT blob
735 * @param node parent node
736 * @return number of child node; 0 if there is not child node
737 */
738int fdtdec_get_child_count(const void *blob, int node);
739
09258f1e
AK
740/**
741 * Look in the FDT for a config item with the given name and return its value
742 * as a 32-bit integer. The property must have at least 4 bytes of data. The
743 * value of the first cell is returned.
744 *
745 * @param blob FDT blob to use
746 * @param prop_name Node property name
747 * @param default_val default value to return if the property is not found
748 * @return integer value, if found, or default_val if not
749 */
750int fdtdec_get_config_int(const void *blob, const char *prop_name,
751 int default_val);
752
79289c0b
GB
753/**
754 * Look in the FDT for a config item with the given name
755 * and return whether it exists.
756 *
757 * @param blob FDT blob
758 * @param prop_name property name to look up
759 * @return 1, if it exists, or 0 if not
760 */
761int fdtdec_get_config_bool(const void *blob, const char *prop_name);
762
332ab0d5
SG
763/**
764 * Look in the FDT for a config item with the given name and return its value
765 * as a string.
766 *
767 * @param blob FDT blob
768 * @param prop_name property name to look up
769 * @returns property string, NULL on error.
770 */
771char *fdtdec_get_config_string(const void *blob, const char *prop_name);
772
bed4d892
AS
773/*
774 * Look up a property in a node and return its contents in a byte
775 * array of given length. The property must have at least enough data for
776 * the array (count bytes). It may have more, but this will be ignored.
777 *
778 * @param blob FDT blob
779 * @param node node to examine
780 * @param prop_name name of property to find
781 * @param array array to fill with data
782 * @param count number of array elements
783 * @return 0 if ok, or -FDT_ERR_MISSING if the property is not found,
784 * or -FDT_ERR_BADLAYOUT if not enough data
785 */
786int fdtdec_get_byte_array(const void *blob, int node, const char *prop_name,
787 u8 *array, int count);
788
789/**
790 * Look up a property in a node and return a pointer to its contents as a
791 * byte array of given length. The property must have at least enough data
792 * for the array (count bytes). It may have more, but this will be ignored.
793 * The data is not copied.
794 *
795 * @param blob FDT blob
796 * @param node node to examine
797 * @param prop_name name of property to find
798 * @param count number of array elements
799 * @return pointer to byte array if found, or NULL if the property is not
800 * found or there is not enough data
801 */
802const u8 *fdtdec_locate_byte_array(const void *blob, int node,
803 const char *prop_name, int count);
f20c4619
SG
804
805/**
806 * Look up a property in a node which contains a memory region address and
807 * size. Then return a pointer to this address.
808 *
809 * The property must hold one address with a length. This is only tested on
810 * 32-bit machines.
811 *
812 * @param blob FDT blob
813 * @param node node to examine
814 * @param prop_name name of property to find
76489832
SG
815 * @param basep Returns base address of region
816 * @param size Returns size of region
817 * @return 0 if ok, -1 on error (property not found)
f20c4619 818 */
76489832
SG
819int fdtdec_decode_region(const void *blob, int node, const char *prop_name,
820 fdt_addr_t *basep, fdt_size_t *sizep);
006e73b9 821
56f42242
TR
822/**
823 * Obtain an indexed resource from a device property.
824 *
825 * @param fdt FDT blob
826 * @param node node to examine
827 * @param property name of the property to parse
828 * @param index index of the resource to retrieve
829 * @param res returns the resource
830 * @return 0 if ok, negative on error
831 */
832int fdt_get_resource(const void *fdt, int node, const char *property,
833 unsigned int index, struct fdt_resource *res);
834
835/**
836 * Obtain a named resource from a device property.
837 *
838 * Look up the index of the name in a list of strings and return the resource
839 * at that index.
840 *
841 * @param fdt FDT blob
842 * @param node node to examine
843 * @param property name of the property to parse
844 * @param prop_names name of the property containing the list of names
845 * @param name the name of the entry to look up
846 * @param res returns the resource
847 */
848int fdt_get_named_resource(const void *fdt, int node, const char *property,
849 const char *prop_names, const char *name,
850 struct fdt_resource *res);
851
26403871
SG
852/**
853 * Decode a named region within a memory bank of a given type.
854 *
855 * This function handles selection of a memory region. The region is
856 * specified as an offset/size within a particular type of memory.
857 *
858 * The properties used are:
859 *
860 * <mem_type>-memory<suffix> for the name of the memory bank
861 * <mem_type>-offset<suffix> for the offset in that bank
862 *
863 * The property value must have an offset and a size. The function checks
864 * that the region is entirely within the memory bank.5
865 *
866 * @param blob FDT blob
867 * @param node Node containing the properties (-1 for /config)
868 * @param mem_type Type of memory to use, which is a name, such as
869 * "u-boot" or "kernel".
870 * @param suffix String to append to the memory/offset
871 * property names
872 * @param basep Returns base of region
873 * @param sizep Returns size of region
874 * @return 0 if OK, -ive on error
875 */
876int fdtdec_decode_memory_region(const void *blob, int node,
877 const char *mem_type, const char *suffix,
878 fdt_addr_t *basep, fdt_size_t *sizep);
b45122fd 879
12e67114
SG
880/* Display timings from linux include/video/display_timing.h */
881enum display_flags {
882 DISPLAY_FLAGS_HSYNC_LOW = 1 << 0,
883 DISPLAY_FLAGS_HSYNC_HIGH = 1 << 1,
884 DISPLAY_FLAGS_VSYNC_LOW = 1 << 2,
885 DISPLAY_FLAGS_VSYNC_HIGH = 1 << 3,
886
887 /* data enable flag */
888 DISPLAY_FLAGS_DE_LOW = 1 << 4,
889 DISPLAY_FLAGS_DE_HIGH = 1 << 5,
890 /* drive data on pos. edge */
891 DISPLAY_FLAGS_PIXDATA_POSEDGE = 1 << 6,
892 /* drive data on neg. edge */
893 DISPLAY_FLAGS_PIXDATA_NEGEDGE = 1 << 7,
894 DISPLAY_FLAGS_INTERLACED = 1 << 8,
895 DISPLAY_FLAGS_DOUBLESCAN = 1 << 9,
896 DISPLAY_FLAGS_DOUBLECLK = 1 << 10,
897};
898
899/*
900 * A single signal can be specified via a range of minimal and maximal values
901 * with a typical value, that lies somewhere inbetween.
902 */
903struct timing_entry {
904 u32 min;
905 u32 typ;
906 u32 max;
907};
908
909/*
910 * Single "mode" entry. This describes one set of signal timings a display can
911 * have in one setting. This struct can later be converted to struct videomode
912 * (see include/video/videomode.h). As each timing_entry can be defined as a
913 * range, one struct display_timing may become multiple struct videomodes.
914 *
915 * Example: hsync active high, vsync active low
916 *
917 * Active Video
918 * Video ______________________XXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXX_____________________
919 * |<- sync ->|<- back ->|<----- active ----->|<- front ->|<- sync..
920 * | | porch | | porch |
921 *
922 * HSync _|¯¯¯¯¯¯¯¯¯¯|___________________________________________|¯¯¯¯¯¯¯¯¯
923 *
924 * VSync ¯|__________|¯¯¯¯¯¯¯¯¯¯¯¯¯¯¯¯¯¯¯¯¯¯¯¯¯¯¯¯¯¯¯¯¯¯¯¯¯¯¯¯¯¯¯|_________
925 */
926struct display_timing {
927 struct timing_entry pixelclock;
928
929 struct timing_entry hactive; /* hor. active video */
930 struct timing_entry hfront_porch; /* hor. front porch */
931 struct timing_entry hback_porch; /* hor. back porch */
932 struct timing_entry hsync_len; /* hor. sync len */
933
934 struct timing_entry vactive; /* ver. active video */
935 struct timing_entry vfront_porch; /* ver. front porch */
936 struct timing_entry vback_porch; /* ver. back porch */
937 struct timing_entry vsync_len; /* ver. sync len */
938
939 enum display_flags flags; /* display flags */
43c6bdd0 940 bool hdmi_monitor; /* is hdmi monitor? */
12e67114
SG
941};
942
943/**
944 * fdtdec_decode_display_timing() - decode display timings
945 *
946 * Decode display timings from the supplied 'display-timings' node.
947 * See doc/device-tree-bindings/video/display-timing.txt for binding
948 * information.
949 *
950 * @param blob FDT blob
951 * @param node 'display-timing' node containing the timing subnodes
952 * @param index Index number to read (0=first timing subnode)
953 * @param config Place to put timings
954 * @return 0 if OK, -FDT_ERR_NOTFOUND if not found
955 */
956int fdtdec_decode_display_timing(const void *blob, int node, int index,
957 struct display_timing *config);
623f6019
NR
958
959/**
12308b12
SDPP
960 * fdtdec_setup_mem_size_base() - decode and setup gd->ram_size and
961 * gd->ram_start
623f6019 962 *
12308b12
SDPP
963 * Decode the /memory 'reg' property to determine the size and start of the
964 * first memory bank, populate the global data with the size and start of the
965 * first bank of memory.
623f6019
NR
966 *
967 * This function should be called from a boards dram_init(). This helper
12308b12
SDPP
968 * function allows for boards to query the device tree for DRAM size and start
969 * address instead of hard coding the value in the case where the memory size
970 * and start address cannot be detected automatically.
623f6019
NR
971 *
972 * @return 0 if OK, -EINVAL if the /memory node or reg property is missing or
973 * invalid
974 */
12308b12 975int fdtdec_setup_mem_size_base(void);
623f6019
NR
976
977/**
978 * fdtdec_setup_memory_banksize() - decode and populate gd->bd->bi_dram
979 *
980 * Decode the /memory 'reg' property to determine the address and size of the
981 * memory banks. Use this data to populate the global data board info with the
982 * phys address and size of memory banks.
983 *
984 * This function should be called from a boards dram_init_banksize(). This
985 * helper function allows for boards to query the device tree for memory bank
986 * information instead of hard coding the information in cases where it cannot
987 * be detected automatically.
988 *
989 * @return 0 if OK, -EINVAL if the /memory node or reg property is missing or
990 * invalid
991 */
992int fdtdec_setup_memory_banksize(void);
993
b45122fd
SG
994/**
995 * Set up the device tree ready for use
996 */
0879361f 997int fdtdec_setup(void);
b45122fd 998
82f766d1
AD
999/**
1000 * Board-specific FDT initialization. Returns the address to a device tree blob.
3b595da4
RC
1001 * Called when CONFIG_OF_BOARD is defined, or if CONFIG_OF_SEPARATE is defined
1002 * and the board implements it.
82f766d1 1003 */
90c08fa0
MP
1004
1005/*
1006 * Decode the size of memory
1007 *
1008 * RAM size is normally set in a /memory node and consists of a list of
1009 * (base, size) cells in the 'reg' property. This information is used to
1010 * determine the total available memory as well as the address and size
1011 * of each bank.
1012 *
1013 * Optionally the memory configuration can vary depending on a board id,
1014 * typically read from strapping resistors or an EEPROM on the board.
1015 *
1016 * Finally, memory size can be detected (within certain limits) by probing
1017 * the available memory. It is safe to do so within the limits provides by
1018 * the board's device tree information. This makes it possible to produce
1019 * boards with different memory sizes, where the device tree specifies the
1020 * maximum memory configuration, and the smaller memory configuration is
1021 * probed.
1022 *
1023 * This function decodes that information, returning the memory base address,
1024 * size and bank information. See the memory.txt binding for full
1025 * documentation.
1026 *
1027 * @param blob Device tree blob
1028 * @param area Name of node to check (NULL means "/memory")
1029 * @param board_id Board ID to look up
1030 * @param basep Returns base address of first memory bank (NULL to
1031 * ignore)
1032 * @param sizep Returns total memory size (NULL to ignore)
1033 * @param bd Updated with the memory bank information (NULL to skip)
1034 * @return 0 if OK, -ve on error
1035 */
1036int fdtdec_decode_ram_size(const void *blob, const char *area, int board_id,
1037 phys_addr_t *basep, phys_size_t *sizep,
1038 struct bd_info *bd);
82f766d1 1039
5bfa78db 1040#endif