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83d290c5 1/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0+ */
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2/*
3 * include/linker_lists.h
4 *
5 * Implementation of linker-generated arrays
6 *
7 * Copyright (C) 2012 Marek Vasut <marex@denx.de>
42ebaae3 8 */
ef123c52 9
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10#ifndef __LINKER_LISTS_H__
11#define __LINKER_LISTS_H__
12
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13#include <linux/compiler.h>
14
ef123c52 15/*
d72fd7b3 16 * There is no use in including this from ASM files.
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17 * So just don't define anything when included from ASM.
18 */
19
20#if !defined(__ASSEMBLY__)
21
72538f4c 22/**
7e378b8b 23 * llsym() - Access a linker-generated array entry
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24 * @_type: Data type of the entry
25 * @_name: Name of the entry
26 * @_list: name of the list. Should contain only characters allowed
27 * in a C variable name!
28 */
29#define llsym(_type, _name, _list) \
30 ((_type *)&_u_boot_list_2_##_list##_2_##_name)
31
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32/**
33 * ll_entry_declare() - Declare linker-generated array entry
34 * @_type: Data type of the entry
35 * @_name: Name of the entry
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36 * @_list: name of the list. Should contain only characters allowed
37 * in a C variable name!
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38 *
39 * This macro declares a variable that is placed into a linker-generated
40 * array. This is a basic building block for more advanced use of linker-
41 * generated arrays. The user is expected to build their own macro wrapper
42 * around this one.
43 *
ef123c52 44 * A variable declared using this macro must be compile-time initialized.
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45 *
46 * Special precaution must be made when using this macro:
42ebaae3 47 *
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48 * 1) The _type must not contain the "static" keyword, otherwise the
49 * entry is generated and can be iterated but is listed in the map
50 * file and cannot be retrieved by name.
42ebaae3 51 *
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52 * 2) In case a section is declared that contains some array elements AND
53 * a subsection of this section is declared and contains some elements,
54 * it is imperative that the elements are of the same type.
42ebaae3 55 *
78a88f79 56 * 3) In case an outer section is declared that contains some array elements
ef123c52 57 * AND an inner subsection of this section is declared and contains some
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58 * elements, then when traversing the outer section, even the elements of
59 * the inner sections are present in the array.
60 *
61 * Example:
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62 *
63 * ::
64 *
65 * ll_entry_declare(struct my_sub_cmd, my_sub_cmd, cmd_sub) = {
66 * .x = 3,
67 * .y = 4,
68 * };
42ebaae3 69 */
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70#define ll_entry_declare(_type, _name, _list) \
71 _type _u_boot_list_2_##_list##_2_##_name __aligned(4) \
72 __attribute__((unused, \
73 section(".u_boot_list_2_"#_list"_2_"#_name)))
74
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75/**
76 * ll_entry_declare_list() - Declare a list of link-generated array entries
77 * @_type: Data type of each entry
78 * @_name: Name of the entry
79 * @_list: name of the list. Should contain only characters allowed
80 * in a C variable name!
81 *
82 * This is like ll_entry_declare() but creates multiple entries. It should
83 * be assigned to an array.
84 *
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85 * ::
86 *
87 * ll_entry_declare_list(struct my_sub_cmd, my_sub_cmd, cmd_sub) = {
88 * { .x = 3, .y = 4 },
89 * { .x = 8, .y = 2 },
90 * { .x = 1, .y = 7 }
91 * };
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92 */
93#define ll_entry_declare_list(_type, _name, _list) \
94 _type _u_boot_list_2_##_list##_2_##_name[] __aligned(4) \
95 __attribute__((unused, \
96 section(".u_boot_list_2_"#_list"_2_"#_name)))
97
78a88f79 98/*
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99 * We need a 0-byte-size type for iterator symbols, and the compiler
100 * does not allow defining objects of C type 'void'. Using an empty
101 * struct is allowed by the compiler, but causes gcc versions 4.4 and
102 * below to complain about aliasing. Therefore we use the next best
103 * thing: zero-sized arrays, which are both 0-byte-size and exempt from
104 * aliasing warnings.
105 */
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106
107/**
108 * ll_entry_start() - Point to first entry of linker-generated array
109 * @_type: Data type of the entry
ef123c52 110 * @_list: Name of the list in which this entry is placed
42ebaae3 111 *
78a88f79 112 * This function returns ``(_type *)`` pointer to the very first entry of a
42ebaae3 113 * linker-generated array placed into subsection of .u_boot_list section
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114 * specified by _list argument.
115 *
116 * Since this macro defines an array start symbol, its leftmost index
117 * must be 2 and its rightmost index must be 1.
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118 *
119 * Example:
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120 *
121 * ::
122 *
123 * struct my_sub_cmd *msc = ll_entry_start(struct my_sub_cmd, cmd_sub);
42ebaae3 124 */
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125#define ll_entry_start(_type, _list) \
126({ \
127 static char start[0] __aligned(4) __attribute__((unused, \
128 section(".u_boot_list_2_"#_list"_1"))); \
129 (_type *)&start; \
130})
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131
132/**
ef123c52 133 * ll_entry_end() - Point after last entry of linker-generated array
42ebaae3 134 * @_type: Data type of the entry
ef123c52 135 * @_list: Name of the list in which this entry is placed
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136 * (with underscores instead of dots)
137 *
78a88f79 138 * This function returns ``(_type *)`` pointer after the very last entry of
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139 * a linker-generated array placed into subsection of .u_boot_list
140 * section specified by _list argument.
141 *
142 * Since this macro defines an array end symbol, its leftmost index
143 * must be 2 and its rightmost index must be 3.
144 *
145 * Example:
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146 *
147 * ::
148 *
149 * struct my_sub_cmd *msc = ll_entry_end(struct my_sub_cmd, cmd_sub);
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150 */
151#define ll_entry_end(_type, _list) \
152({ \
7e378b8b 153 static char end[0] __aligned(4) __attribute__((unused, \
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154 section(".u_boot_list_2_"#_list"_3"))); \
155 (_type *)&end; \
156})
157/**
158 * ll_entry_count() - Return the number of elements in linker-generated array
159 * @_type: Data type of the entry
160 * @_list: Name of the list of which the number of elements is computed
161 *
42ebaae3 162 * This function returns the number of elements of a linker-generated array
ef123c52 163 * placed into subsection of .u_boot_list section specified by _list
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164 * argument. The result is of an unsigned int type.
165 *
166 * Example:
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167 *
168 * ::
169 *
170 * int i;
171 * const unsigned int count = ll_entry_count(struct my_sub_cmd, cmd_sub);
172 * struct my_sub_cmd *msc = ll_entry_start(struct my_sub_cmd, cmd_sub);
173 * for (i = 0; i < count; i++, msc++)
174 * printf("Entry %i, x=%i y=%i\n", i, msc->x, msc->y);
42ebaae3 175 */
ef123c52 176#define ll_entry_count(_type, _list) \
42ebaae3 177 ({ \
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178 _type *start = ll_entry_start(_type, _list); \
179 _type *end = ll_entry_end(_type, _list); \
180 unsigned int _ll_result = end - start; \
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181 _ll_result; \
182 })
183
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184/**
185 * ll_entry_get() - Retrieve entry from linker-generated array by name
186 * @_type: Data type of the entry
187 * @_name: Name of the entry
ef123c52 188 * @_list: Name of the list in which this entry is placed
42ebaae3 189 *
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190 * This function returns a pointer to a particular entry in linker-generated
191 * array identified by the subsection of u_boot_list where the entry resides
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192 * and it's name.
193 *
194 * Example:
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195 *
196 * ::
197 *
198 * ll_entry_declare(struct my_sub_cmd, my_sub_cmd, cmd_sub) = {
199 * .x = 3,
200 * .y = 4,
201 * };
202 * ...
203 * struct my_sub_cmd *c = ll_entry_get(struct my_sub_cmd, my_sub_cmd, cmd_sub);
42ebaae3 204 */
ef123c52 205#define ll_entry_get(_type, _name, _list) \
42ebaae3 206 ({ \
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207 extern _type _u_boot_list_2_##_list##_2_##_name; \
208 _type *_ll_result = \
7e378b8b 209 &_u_boot_list_2_##_list##_2_##_name; \
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210 _ll_result; \
211 })
212
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213/**
214 * ll_start() - Point to first entry of first linker-generated array
215 * @_type: Data type of the entry
216 *
78a88f79 217 * This function returns ``(_type *)`` pointer to the very first entry of
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218 * the very first linker-generated array.
219 *
220 * Since this macro defines the start of the linker-generated arrays,
221 * its leftmost index must be 1.
222 *
223 * Example:
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224 *
225 * ::
226 *
227 * struct my_sub_cmd *msc = ll_start(struct my_sub_cmd);
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228 */
229#define ll_start(_type) \
230({ \
231 static char start[0] __aligned(4) __attribute__((unused, \
232 section(".u_boot_list_1"))); \
233 (_type *)&start; \
234})
235
236/**
7e378b8b 237 * ll_end() - Point after last entry of last linker-generated array
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238 * @_type: Data type of the entry
239 *
78a88f79 240 * This function returns ``(_type *)`` pointer after the very last entry of
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241 * the very last linker-generated array.
242 *
243 * Since this macro defines the end of the linker-generated arrays,
244 * its leftmost index must be 3.
245 *
246 * Example:
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247 *
248 * ::
249 *
250 * struct my_sub_cmd *msc = ll_end(struct my_sub_cmd);
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251 */
252#define ll_end(_type) \
253({ \
7e378b8b 254 static char end[0] __aligned(4) __attribute__((unused, \
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255 section(".u_boot_list_3"))); \
256 (_type *)&end; \
257})
258
259#endif /* __ASSEMBLY__ */
260
42ebaae3 261#endif /* __LINKER_LISTS_H__ */