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Commit | Line | Data |
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0793a61d | 1 | /* |
57c0c15b | 2 | * Performance events core code: |
0793a61d | 3 | * |
98144511 | 4 | * Copyright (C) 2008 Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de> |
e7e7ee2e | 5 | * Copyright (C) 2008-2011 Red Hat, Inc., Ingo Molnar |
90eec103 | 6 | * Copyright (C) 2008-2011 Red Hat, Inc., Peter Zijlstra |
d36b6910 | 7 | * Copyright © 2009 Paul Mackerras, IBM Corp. <paulus@au1.ibm.com> |
7b732a75 | 8 | * |
57c0c15b | 9 | * For licensing details see kernel-base/COPYING |
0793a61d TG |
10 | */ |
11 | ||
12 | #include <linux/fs.h> | |
b9cacc7b | 13 | #include <linux/mm.h> |
0793a61d TG |
14 | #include <linux/cpu.h> |
15 | #include <linux/smp.h> | |
2e80a82a | 16 | #include <linux/idr.h> |
04289bb9 | 17 | #include <linux/file.h> |
0793a61d | 18 | #include <linux/poll.h> |
5a0e3ad6 | 19 | #include <linux/slab.h> |
76e1d904 | 20 | #include <linux/hash.h> |
12351ef8 | 21 | #include <linux/tick.h> |
0793a61d | 22 | #include <linux/sysfs.h> |
22a4f650 | 23 | #include <linux/dcache.h> |
0793a61d | 24 | #include <linux/percpu.h> |
22a4f650 | 25 | #include <linux/ptrace.h> |
c277443c | 26 | #include <linux/reboot.h> |
b9cacc7b | 27 | #include <linux/vmstat.h> |
abe43400 | 28 | #include <linux/device.h> |
6e5fdeed | 29 | #include <linux/export.h> |
906010b2 | 30 | #include <linux/vmalloc.h> |
b9cacc7b PZ |
31 | #include <linux/hardirq.h> |
32 | #include <linux/rculist.h> | |
0793a61d TG |
33 | #include <linux/uaccess.h> |
34 | #include <linux/syscalls.h> | |
35 | #include <linux/anon_inodes.h> | |
aa9c4c0f | 36 | #include <linux/kernel_stat.h> |
39bed6cb | 37 | #include <linux/cgroup.h> |
cdd6c482 | 38 | #include <linux/perf_event.h> |
af658dca | 39 | #include <linux/trace_events.h> |
3c502e7a | 40 | #include <linux/hw_breakpoint.h> |
c5ebcedb | 41 | #include <linux/mm_types.h> |
c464c76e | 42 | #include <linux/module.h> |
f972eb63 | 43 | #include <linux/mman.h> |
b3f20785 | 44 | #include <linux/compat.h> |
2541517c AS |
45 | #include <linux/bpf.h> |
46 | #include <linux/filter.h> | |
0793a61d | 47 | |
76369139 FW |
48 | #include "internal.h" |
49 | ||
4e193bd4 TB |
50 | #include <asm/irq_regs.h> |
51 | ||
fadfe7be JO |
52 | static struct workqueue_struct *perf_wq; |
53 | ||
272325c4 PZ |
54 | typedef int (*remote_function_f)(void *); |
55 | ||
fe4b04fa | 56 | struct remote_function_call { |
e7e7ee2e | 57 | struct task_struct *p; |
272325c4 | 58 | remote_function_f func; |
e7e7ee2e IM |
59 | void *info; |
60 | int ret; | |
fe4b04fa PZ |
61 | }; |
62 | ||
63 | static void remote_function(void *data) | |
64 | { | |
65 | struct remote_function_call *tfc = data; | |
66 | struct task_struct *p = tfc->p; | |
67 | ||
68 | if (p) { | |
69 | tfc->ret = -EAGAIN; | |
70 | if (task_cpu(p) != smp_processor_id() || !task_curr(p)) | |
71 | return; | |
72 | } | |
73 | ||
74 | tfc->ret = tfc->func(tfc->info); | |
75 | } | |
76 | ||
77 | /** | |
78 | * task_function_call - call a function on the cpu on which a task runs | |
79 | * @p: the task to evaluate | |
80 | * @func: the function to be called | |
81 | * @info: the function call argument | |
82 | * | |
83 | * Calls the function @func when the task is currently running. This might | |
84 | * be on the current CPU, which just calls the function directly | |
85 | * | |
86 | * returns: @func return value, or | |
87 | * -ESRCH - when the process isn't running | |
88 | * -EAGAIN - when the process moved away | |
89 | */ | |
90 | static int | |
272325c4 | 91 | task_function_call(struct task_struct *p, remote_function_f func, void *info) |
fe4b04fa PZ |
92 | { |
93 | struct remote_function_call data = { | |
e7e7ee2e IM |
94 | .p = p, |
95 | .func = func, | |
96 | .info = info, | |
97 | .ret = -ESRCH, /* No such (running) process */ | |
fe4b04fa PZ |
98 | }; |
99 | ||
100 | if (task_curr(p)) | |
101 | smp_call_function_single(task_cpu(p), remote_function, &data, 1); | |
102 | ||
103 | return data.ret; | |
104 | } | |
105 | ||
106 | /** | |
107 | * cpu_function_call - call a function on the cpu | |
108 | * @func: the function to be called | |
109 | * @info: the function call argument | |
110 | * | |
111 | * Calls the function @func on the remote cpu. | |
112 | * | |
113 | * returns: @func return value or -ENXIO when the cpu is offline | |
114 | */ | |
272325c4 | 115 | static int cpu_function_call(int cpu, remote_function_f func, void *info) |
fe4b04fa PZ |
116 | { |
117 | struct remote_function_call data = { | |
e7e7ee2e IM |
118 | .p = NULL, |
119 | .func = func, | |
120 | .info = info, | |
121 | .ret = -ENXIO, /* No such CPU */ | |
fe4b04fa PZ |
122 | }; |
123 | ||
124 | smp_call_function_single(cpu, remote_function, &data, 1); | |
125 | ||
126 | return data.ret; | |
127 | } | |
128 | ||
fae3fde6 PZ |
129 | static inline struct perf_cpu_context * |
130 | __get_cpu_context(struct perf_event_context *ctx) | |
131 | { | |
132 | return this_cpu_ptr(ctx->pmu->pmu_cpu_context); | |
133 | } | |
134 | ||
135 | static void perf_ctx_lock(struct perf_cpu_context *cpuctx, | |
136 | struct perf_event_context *ctx) | |
137 | { | |
138 | raw_spin_lock(&cpuctx->ctx.lock); | |
139 | if (ctx) | |
140 | raw_spin_lock(&ctx->lock); | |
141 | } | |
142 | ||
143 | static void perf_ctx_unlock(struct perf_cpu_context *cpuctx, | |
144 | struct perf_event_context *ctx) | |
145 | { | |
146 | if (ctx) | |
147 | raw_spin_unlock(&ctx->lock); | |
148 | raw_spin_unlock(&cpuctx->ctx.lock); | |
149 | } | |
150 | ||
63b6da39 PZ |
151 | #define TASK_TOMBSTONE ((void *)-1L) |
152 | ||
153 | static bool is_kernel_event(struct perf_event *event) | |
154 | { | |
155 | return event->owner == TASK_TOMBSTONE; | |
156 | } | |
157 | ||
39a43640 PZ |
158 | /* |
159 | * On task ctx scheduling... | |
160 | * | |
161 | * When !ctx->nr_events a task context will not be scheduled. This means | |
162 | * we can disable the scheduler hooks (for performance) without leaving | |
163 | * pending task ctx state. | |
164 | * | |
165 | * This however results in two special cases: | |
166 | * | |
167 | * - removing the last event from a task ctx; this is relatively straight | |
168 | * forward and is done in __perf_remove_from_context. | |
169 | * | |
170 | * - adding the first event to a task ctx; this is tricky because we cannot | |
171 | * rely on ctx->is_active and therefore cannot use event_function_call(). | |
172 | * See perf_install_in_context(). | |
173 | * | |
174 | * This is because we need a ctx->lock serialized variable (ctx->is_active) | |
175 | * to reliably determine if a particular task/context is scheduled in. The | |
176 | * task_curr() use in task_function_call() is racy in that a remote context | |
177 | * switch is not a single atomic operation. | |
178 | * | |
179 | * As is, the situation is 'safe' because we set rq->curr before we do the | |
180 | * actual context switch. This means that task_curr() will fail early, but | |
181 | * we'll continue spinning on ctx->is_active until we've passed | |
182 | * perf_event_task_sched_out(). | |
183 | * | |
184 | * Without this ctx->lock serialized variable we could have race where we find | |
185 | * the task (and hence the context) would not be active while in fact they are. | |
186 | * | |
187 | * If ctx->nr_events, then ctx->is_active and cpuctx->task_ctx are set. | |
188 | */ | |
189 | ||
fae3fde6 PZ |
190 | typedef void (*event_f)(struct perf_event *, struct perf_cpu_context *, |
191 | struct perf_event_context *, void *); | |
192 | ||
193 | struct event_function_struct { | |
194 | struct perf_event *event; | |
195 | event_f func; | |
196 | void *data; | |
197 | }; | |
198 | ||
199 | static int event_function(void *info) | |
200 | { | |
201 | struct event_function_struct *efs = info; | |
202 | struct perf_event *event = efs->event; | |
203 | struct perf_event_context *ctx = event->ctx; | |
204 | struct perf_cpu_context *cpuctx = __get_cpu_context(ctx); | |
205 | struct perf_event_context *task_ctx = cpuctx->task_ctx; | |
63b6da39 | 206 | int ret = 0; |
fae3fde6 PZ |
207 | |
208 | WARN_ON_ONCE(!irqs_disabled()); | |
209 | ||
63b6da39 | 210 | perf_ctx_lock(cpuctx, task_ctx); |
fae3fde6 PZ |
211 | /* |
212 | * Since we do the IPI call without holding ctx->lock things can have | |
213 | * changed, double check we hit the task we set out to hit. | |
fae3fde6 PZ |
214 | */ |
215 | if (ctx->task) { | |
63b6da39 PZ |
216 | if (ctx->task != current) { |
217 | ret = -EAGAIN; | |
218 | goto unlock; | |
219 | } | |
fae3fde6 | 220 | |
fae3fde6 PZ |
221 | /* |
222 | * We only use event_function_call() on established contexts, | |
223 | * and event_function() is only ever called when active (or | |
224 | * rather, we'll have bailed in task_function_call() or the | |
225 | * above ctx->task != current test), therefore we must have | |
226 | * ctx->is_active here. | |
227 | */ | |
228 | WARN_ON_ONCE(!ctx->is_active); | |
229 | /* | |
230 | * And since we have ctx->is_active, cpuctx->task_ctx must | |
231 | * match. | |
232 | */ | |
63b6da39 PZ |
233 | WARN_ON_ONCE(task_ctx != ctx); |
234 | } else { | |
235 | WARN_ON_ONCE(&cpuctx->ctx != ctx); | |
fae3fde6 | 236 | } |
63b6da39 | 237 | |
fae3fde6 | 238 | efs->func(event, cpuctx, ctx, efs->data); |
63b6da39 | 239 | unlock: |
fae3fde6 PZ |
240 | perf_ctx_unlock(cpuctx, task_ctx); |
241 | ||
63b6da39 | 242 | return ret; |
fae3fde6 PZ |
243 | } |
244 | ||
245 | static void event_function_local(struct perf_event *event, event_f func, void *data) | |
246 | { | |
247 | struct event_function_struct efs = { | |
248 | .event = event, | |
249 | .func = func, | |
250 | .data = data, | |
251 | }; | |
252 | ||
253 | int ret = event_function(&efs); | |
254 | WARN_ON_ONCE(ret); | |
255 | } | |
256 | ||
257 | static void event_function_call(struct perf_event *event, event_f func, void *data) | |
0017960f PZ |
258 | { |
259 | struct perf_event_context *ctx = event->ctx; | |
63b6da39 | 260 | struct task_struct *task = READ_ONCE(ctx->task); /* verified in event_function */ |
fae3fde6 PZ |
261 | struct event_function_struct efs = { |
262 | .event = event, | |
263 | .func = func, | |
264 | .data = data, | |
265 | }; | |
0017960f | 266 | |
c97f4736 PZ |
267 | if (!event->parent) { |
268 | /* | |
269 | * If this is a !child event, we must hold ctx::mutex to | |
270 | * stabilize the the event->ctx relation. See | |
271 | * perf_event_ctx_lock(). | |
272 | */ | |
273 | lockdep_assert_held(&ctx->mutex); | |
274 | } | |
275 | ||
0017960f | 276 | if (!task) { |
fae3fde6 | 277 | cpu_function_call(event->cpu, event_function, &efs); |
0017960f PZ |
278 | return; |
279 | } | |
280 | ||
281 | again: | |
63b6da39 PZ |
282 | if (task == TASK_TOMBSTONE) |
283 | return; | |
284 | ||
fae3fde6 | 285 | if (!task_function_call(task, event_function, &efs)) |
0017960f PZ |
286 | return; |
287 | ||
288 | raw_spin_lock_irq(&ctx->lock); | |
63b6da39 PZ |
289 | /* |
290 | * Reload the task pointer, it might have been changed by | |
291 | * a concurrent perf_event_context_sched_out(). | |
292 | */ | |
293 | task = ctx->task; | |
294 | if (task != TASK_TOMBSTONE) { | |
295 | if (ctx->is_active) { | |
296 | raw_spin_unlock_irq(&ctx->lock); | |
297 | goto again; | |
298 | } | |
299 | func(event, NULL, ctx, data); | |
0017960f | 300 | } |
0017960f PZ |
301 | raw_spin_unlock_irq(&ctx->lock); |
302 | } | |
303 | ||
e5d1367f SE |
304 | #define PERF_FLAG_ALL (PERF_FLAG_FD_NO_GROUP |\ |
305 | PERF_FLAG_FD_OUTPUT |\ | |
a21b0b35 YD |
306 | PERF_FLAG_PID_CGROUP |\ |
307 | PERF_FLAG_FD_CLOEXEC) | |
e5d1367f | 308 | |
bce38cd5 SE |
309 | /* |
310 | * branch priv levels that need permission checks | |
311 | */ | |
312 | #define PERF_SAMPLE_BRANCH_PERM_PLM \ | |
313 | (PERF_SAMPLE_BRANCH_KERNEL |\ | |
314 | PERF_SAMPLE_BRANCH_HV) | |
315 | ||
0b3fcf17 SE |
316 | enum event_type_t { |
317 | EVENT_FLEXIBLE = 0x1, | |
318 | EVENT_PINNED = 0x2, | |
319 | EVENT_ALL = EVENT_FLEXIBLE | EVENT_PINNED, | |
320 | }; | |
321 | ||
e5d1367f SE |
322 | /* |
323 | * perf_sched_events : >0 events exist | |
324 | * perf_cgroup_events: >0 per-cpu cgroup events exist on this cpu | |
325 | */ | |
c5905afb | 326 | struct static_key_deferred perf_sched_events __read_mostly; |
e5d1367f | 327 | static DEFINE_PER_CPU(atomic_t, perf_cgroup_events); |
ba532500 | 328 | static DEFINE_PER_CPU(int, perf_sched_cb_usages); |
e5d1367f | 329 | |
cdd6c482 IM |
330 | static atomic_t nr_mmap_events __read_mostly; |
331 | static atomic_t nr_comm_events __read_mostly; | |
332 | static atomic_t nr_task_events __read_mostly; | |
948b26b6 | 333 | static atomic_t nr_freq_events __read_mostly; |
45ac1403 | 334 | static atomic_t nr_switch_events __read_mostly; |
9ee318a7 | 335 | |
108b02cf PZ |
336 | static LIST_HEAD(pmus); |
337 | static DEFINE_MUTEX(pmus_lock); | |
338 | static struct srcu_struct pmus_srcu; | |
339 | ||
0764771d | 340 | /* |
cdd6c482 | 341 | * perf event paranoia level: |
0fbdea19 IM |
342 | * -1 - not paranoid at all |
343 | * 0 - disallow raw tracepoint access for unpriv | |
cdd6c482 | 344 | * 1 - disallow cpu events for unpriv |
0fbdea19 | 345 | * 2 - disallow kernel profiling for unpriv |
0764771d | 346 | */ |
cdd6c482 | 347 | int sysctl_perf_event_paranoid __read_mostly = 1; |
0764771d | 348 | |
20443384 FW |
349 | /* Minimum for 512 kiB + 1 user control page */ |
350 | int sysctl_perf_event_mlock __read_mostly = 512 + (PAGE_SIZE / 1024); /* 'free' kiB per user */ | |
df58ab24 PZ |
351 | |
352 | /* | |
cdd6c482 | 353 | * max perf event sample rate |
df58ab24 | 354 | */ |
14c63f17 DH |
355 | #define DEFAULT_MAX_SAMPLE_RATE 100000 |
356 | #define DEFAULT_SAMPLE_PERIOD_NS (NSEC_PER_SEC / DEFAULT_MAX_SAMPLE_RATE) | |
357 | #define DEFAULT_CPU_TIME_MAX_PERCENT 25 | |
358 | ||
359 | int sysctl_perf_event_sample_rate __read_mostly = DEFAULT_MAX_SAMPLE_RATE; | |
360 | ||
361 | static int max_samples_per_tick __read_mostly = DIV_ROUND_UP(DEFAULT_MAX_SAMPLE_RATE, HZ); | |
362 | static int perf_sample_period_ns __read_mostly = DEFAULT_SAMPLE_PERIOD_NS; | |
363 | ||
d9494cb4 PZ |
364 | static int perf_sample_allowed_ns __read_mostly = |
365 | DEFAULT_SAMPLE_PERIOD_NS * DEFAULT_CPU_TIME_MAX_PERCENT / 100; | |
14c63f17 | 366 | |
18ab2cd3 | 367 | static void update_perf_cpu_limits(void) |
14c63f17 DH |
368 | { |
369 | u64 tmp = perf_sample_period_ns; | |
370 | ||
371 | tmp *= sysctl_perf_cpu_time_max_percent; | |
e5302920 | 372 | do_div(tmp, 100); |
d9494cb4 | 373 | ACCESS_ONCE(perf_sample_allowed_ns) = tmp; |
14c63f17 | 374 | } |
163ec435 | 375 | |
9e630205 SE |
376 | static int perf_rotate_context(struct perf_cpu_context *cpuctx); |
377 | ||
163ec435 PZ |
378 | int perf_proc_update_handler(struct ctl_table *table, int write, |
379 | void __user *buffer, size_t *lenp, | |
380 | loff_t *ppos) | |
381 | { | |
723478c8 | 382 | int ret = proc_dointvec_minmax(table, write, buffer, lenp, ppos); |
163ec435 PZ |
383 | |
384 | if (ret || !write) | |
385 | return ret; | |
386 | ||
387 | max_samples_per_tick = DIV_ROUND_UP(sysctl_perf_event_sample_rate, HZ); | |
14c63f17 DH |
388 | perf_sample_period_ns = NSEC_PER_SEC / sysctl_perf_event_sample_rate; |
389 | update_perf_cpu_limits(); | |
390 | ||
391 | return 0; | |
392 | } | |
393 | ||
394 | int sysctl_perf_cpu_time_max_percent __read_mostly = DEFAULT_CPU_TIME_MAX_PERCENT; | |
395 | ||
396 | int perf_cpu_time_max_percent_handler(struct ctl_table *table, int write, | |
397 | void __user *buffer, size_t *lenp, | |
398 | loff_t *ppos) | |
399 | { | |
400 | int ret = proc_dointvec(table, write, buffer, lenp, ppos); | |
401 | ||
402 | if (ret || !write) | |
403 | return ret; | |
404 | ||
405 | update_perf_cpu_limits(); | |
163ec435 PZ |
406 | |
407 | return 0; | |
408 | } | |
1ccd1549 | 409 | |
14c63f17 DH |
410 | /* |
411 | * perf samples are done in some very critical code paths (NMIs). | |
412 | * If they take too much CPU time, the system can lock up and not | |
413 | * get any real work done. This will drop the sample rate when | |
414 | * we detect that events are taking too long. | |
415 | */ | |
416 | #define NR_ACCUMULATED_SAMPLES 128 | |
d9494cb4 | 417 | static DEFINE_PER_CPU(u64, running_sample_length); |
14c63f17 | 418 | |
6a02ad66 | 419 | static void perf_duration_warn(struct irq_work *w) |
14c63f17 | 420 | { |
6a02ad66 | 421 | u64 allowed_ns = ACCESS_ONCE(perf_sample_allowed_ns); |
14c63f17 | 422 | u64 avg_local_sample_len; |
e5302920 | 423 | u64 local_samples_len; |
6a02ad66 | 424 | |
4a32fea9 | 425 | local_samples_len = __this_cpu_read(running_sample_length); |
6a02ad66 PZ |
426 | avg_local_sample_len = local_samples_len/NR_ACCUMULATED_SAMPLES; |
427 | ||
428 | printk_ratelimited(KERN_WARNING | |
429 | "perf interrupt took too long (%lld > %lld), lowering " | |
430 | "kernel.perf_event_max_sample_rate to %d\n", | |
cd578abb | 431 | avg_local_sample_len, allowed_ns >> 1, |
6a02ad66 PZ |
432 | sysctl_perf_event_sample_rate); |
433 | } | |
434 | ||
435 | static DEFINE_IRQ_WORK(perf_duration_work, perf_duration_warn); | |
436 | ||
437 | void perf_sample_event_took(u64 sample_len_ns) | |
438 | { | |
d9494cb4 | 439 | u64 allowed_ns = ACCESS_ONCE(perf_sample_allowed_ns); |
6a02ad66 PZ |
440 | u64 avg_local_sample_len; |
441 | u64 local_samples_len; | |
14c63f17 | 442 | |
d9494cb4 | 443 | if (allowed_ns == 0) |
14c63f17 DH |
444 | return; |
445 | ||
446 | /* decay the counter by 1 average sample */ | |
4a32fea9 | 447 | local_samples_len = __this_cpu_read(running_sample_length); |
14c63f17 DH |
448 | local_samples_len -= local_samples_len/NR_ACCUMULATED_SAMPLES; |
449 | local_samples_len += sample_len_ns; | |
4a32fea9 | 450 | __this_cpu_write(running_sample_length, local_samples_len); |
14c63f17 DH |
451 | |
452 | /* | |
453 | * note: this will be biased artifically low until we have | |
454 | * seen NR_ACCUMULATED_SAMPLES. Doing it this way keeps us | |
455 | * from having to maintain a count. | |
456 | */ | |
457 | avg_local_sample_len = local_samples_len/NR_ACCUMULATED_SAMPLES; | |
458 | ||
d9494cb4 | 459 | if (avg_local_sample_len <= allowed_ns) |
14c63f17 DH |
460 | return; |
461 | ||
462 | if (max_samples_per_tick <= 1) | |
463 | return; | |
464 | ||
465 | max_samples_per_tick = DIV_ROUND_UP(max_samples_per_tick, 2); | |
466 | sysctl_perf_event_sample_rate = max_samples_per_tick * HZ; | |
467 | perf_sample_period_ns = NSEC_PER_SEC / sysctl_perf_event_sample_rate; | |
468 | ||
14c63f17 | 469 | update_perf_cpu_limits(); |
6a02ad66 | 470 | |
cd578abb PZ |
471 | if (!irq_work_queue(&perf_duration_work)) { |
472 | early_printk("perf interrupt took too long (%lld > %lld), lowering " | |
473 | "kernel.perf_event_max_sample_rate to %d\n", | |
474 | avg_local_sample_len, allowed_ns >> 1, | |
475 | sysctl_perf_event_sample_rate); | |
476 | } | |
14c63f17 DH |
477 | } |
478 | ||
cdd6c482 | 479 | static atomic64_t perf_event_id; |
a96bbc16 | 480 | |
0b3fcf17 SE |
481 | static void cpu_ctx_sched_out(struct perf_cpu_context *cpuctx, |
482 | enum event_type_t event_type); | |
483 | ||
484 | static void cpu_ctx_sched_in(struct perf_cpu_context *cpuctx, | |
e5d1367f SE |
485 | enum event_type_t event_type, |
486 | struct task_struct *task); | |
487 | ||
488 | static void update_context_time(struct perf_event_context *ctx); | |
489 | static u64 perf_event_time(struct perf_event *event); | |
0b3fcf17 | 490 | |
cdd6c482 | 491 | void __weak perf_event_print_debug(void) { } |
0793a61d | 492 | |
84c79910 | 493 | extern __weak const char *perf_pmu_name(void) |
0793a61d | 494 | { |
84c79910 | 495 | return "pmu"; |
0793a61d TG |
496 | } |
497 | ||
0b3fcf17 SE |
498 | static inline u64 perf_clock(void) |
499 | { | |
500 | return local_clock(); | |
501 | } | |
502 | ||
34f43927 PZ |
503 | static inline u64 perf_event_clock(struct perf_event *event) |
504 | { | |
505 | return event->clock(); | |
506 | } | |
507 | ||
e5d1367f SE |
508 | #ifdef CONFIG_CGROUP_PERF |
509 | ||
e5d1367f SE |
510 | static inline bool |
511 | perf_cgroup_match(struct perf_event *event) | |
512 | { | |
513 | struct perf_event_context *ctx = event->ctx; | |
514 | struct perf_cpu_context *cpuctx = __get_cpu_context(ctx); | |
515 | ||
ef824fa1 TH |
516 | /* @event doesn't care about cgroup */ |
517 | if (!event->cgrp) | |
518 | return true; | |
519 | ||
520 | /* wants specific cgroup scope but @cpuctx isn't associated with any */ | |
521 | if (!cpuctx->cgrp) | |
522 | return false; | |
523 | ||
524 | /* | |
525 | * Cgroup scoping is recursive. An event enabled for a cgroup is | |
526 | * also enabled for all its descendant cgroups. If @cpuctx's | |
527 | * cgroup is a descendant of @event's (the test covers identity | |
528 | * case), it's a match. | |
529 | */ | |
530 | return cgroup_is_descendant(cpuctx->cgrp->css.cgroup, | |
531 | event->cgrp->css.cgroup); | |
e5d1367f SE |
532 | } |
533 | ||
e5d1367f SE |
534 | static inline void perf_detach_cgroup(struct perf_event *event) |
535 | { | |
4e2ba650 | 536 | css_put(&event->cgrp->css); |
e5d1367f SE |
537 | event->cgrp = NULL; |
538 | } | |
539 | ||
540 | static inline int is_cgroup_event(struct perf_event *event) | |
541 | { | |
542 | return event->cgrp != NULL; | |
543 | } | |
544 | ||
545 | static inline u64 perf_cgroup_event_time(struct perf_event *event) | |
546 | { | |
547 | struct perf_cgroup_info *t; | |
548 | ||
549 | t = per_cpu_ptr(event->cgrp->info, event->cpu); | |
550 | return t->time; | |
551 | } | |
552 | ||
553 | static inline void __update_cgrp_time(struct perf_cgroup *cgrp) | |
554 | { | |
555 | struct perf_cgroup_info *info; | |
556 | u64 now; | |
557 | ||
558 | now = perf_clock(); | |
559 | ||
560 | info = this_cpu_ptr(cgrp->info); | |
561 | ||
562 | info->time += now - info->timestamp; | |
563 | info->timestamp = now; | |
564 | } | |
565 | ||
566 | static inline void update_cgrp_time_from_cpuctx(struct perf_cpu_context *cpuctx) | |
567 | { | |
568 | struct perf_cgroup *cgrp_out = cpuctx->cgrp; | |
569 | if (cgrp_out) | |
570 | __update_cgrp_time(cgrp_out); | |
571 | } | |
572 | ||
573 | static inline void update_cgrp_time_from_event(struct perf_event *event) | |
574 | { | |
3f7cce3c SE |
575 | struct perf_cgroup *cgrp; |
576 | ||
e5d1367f | 577 | /* |
3f7cce3c SE |
578 | * ensure we access cgroup data only when needed and |
579 | * when we know the cgroup is pinned (css_get) | |
e5d1367f | 580 | */ |
3f7cce3c | 581 | if (!is_cgroup_event(event)) |
e5d1367f SE |
582 | return; |
583 | ||
614e4c4e | 584 | cgrp = perf_cgroup_from_task(current, event->ctx); |
3f7cce3c SE |
585 | /* |
586 | * Do not update time when cgroup is not active | |
587 | */ | |
588 | if (cgrp == event->cgrp) | |
589 | __update_cgrp_time(event->cgrp); | |
e5d1367f SE |
590 | } |
591 | ||
592 | static inline void | |
3f7cce3c SE |
593 | perf_cgroup_set_timestamp(struct task_struct *task, |
594 | struct perf_event_context *ctx) | |
e5d1367f SE |
595 | { |
596 | struct perf_cgroup *cgrp; | |
597 | struct perf_cgroup_info *info; | |
598 | ||
3f7cce3c SE |
599 | /* |
600 | * ctx->lock held by caller | |
601 | * ensure we do not access cgroup data | |
602 | * unless we have the cgroup pinned (css_get) | |
603 | */ | |
604 | if (!task || !ctx->nr_cgroups) | |
e5d1367f SE |
605 | return; |
606 | ||
614e4c4e | 607 | cgrp = perf_cgroup_from_task(task, ctx); |
e5d1367f | 608 | info = this_cpu_ptr(cgrp->info); |
3f7cce3c | 609 | info->timestamp = ctx->timestamp; |
e5d1367f SE |
610 | } |
611 | ||
612 | #define PERF_CGROUP_SWOUT 0x1 /* cgroup switch out every event */ | |
613 | #define PERF_CGROUP_SWIN 0x2 /* cgroup switch in events based on task */ | |
614 | ||
615 | /* | |
616 | * reschedule events based on the cgroup constraint of task. | |
617 | * | |
618 | * mode SWOUT : schedule out everything | |
619 | * mode SWIN : schedule in based on cgroup for next | |
620 | */ | |
18ab2cd3 | 621 | static void perf_cgroup_switch(struct task_struct *task, int mode) |
e5d1367f SE |
622 | { |
623 | struct perf_cpu_context *cpuctx; | |
624 | struct pmu *pmu; | |
625 | unsigned long flags; | |
626 | ||
627 | /* | |
628 | * disable interrupts to avoid geting nr_cgroup | |
629 | * changes via __perf_event_disable(). Also | |
630 | * avoids preemption. | |
631 | */ | |
632 | local_irq_save(flags); | |
633 | ||
634 | /* | |
635 | * we reschedule only in the presence of cgroup | |
636 | * constrained events. | |
637 | */ | |
e5d1367f SE |
638 | |
639 | list_for_each_entry_rcu(pmu, &pmus, entry) { | |
e5d1367f | 640 | cpuctx = this_cpu_ptr(pmu->pmu_cpu_context); |
95cf59ea PZ |
641 | if (cpuctx->unique_pmu != pmu) |
642 | continue; /* ensure we process each cpuctx once */ | |
e5d1367f | 643 | |
e5d1367f SE |
644 | /* |
645 | * perf_cgroup_events says at least one | |
646 | * context on this CPU has cgroup events. | |
647 | * | |
648 | * ctx->nr_cgroups reports the number of cgroup | |
649 | * events for a context. | |
650 | */ | |
651 | if (cpuctx->ctx.nr_cgroups > 0) { | |
facc4307 PZ |
652 | perf_ctx_lock(cpuctx, cpuctx->task_ctx); |
653 | perf_pmu_disable(cpuctx->ctx.pmu); | |
e5d1367f SE |
654 | |
655 | if (mode & PERF_CGROUP_SWOUT) { | |
656 | cpu_ctx_sched_out(cpuctx, EVENT_ALL); | |
657 | /* | |
658 | * must not be done before ctxswout due | |
659 | * to event_filter_match() in event_sched_out() | |
660 | */ | |
661 | cpuctx->cgrp = NULL; | |
662 | } | |
663 | ||
664 | if (mode & PERF_CGROUP_SWIN) { | |
e566b76e | 665 | WARN_ON_ONCE(cpuctx->cgrp); |
95cf59ea PZ |
666 | /* |
667 | * set cgrp before ctxsw in to allow | |
668 | * event_filter_match() to not have to pass | |
669 | * task around | |
614e4c4e SE |
670 | * we pass the cpuctx->ctx to perf_cgroup_from_task() |
671 | * because cgorup events are only per-cpu | |
e5d1367f | 672 | */ |
614e4c4e | 673 | cpuctx->cgrp = perf_cgroup_from_task(task, &cpuctx->ctx); |
e5d1367f SE |
674 | cpu_ctx_sched_in(cpuctx, EVENT_ALL, task); |
675 | } | |
facc4307 PZ |
676 | perf_pmu_enable(cpuctx->ctx.pmu); |
677 | perf_ctx_unlock(cpuctx, cpuctx->task_ctx); | |
e5d1367f | 678 | } |
e5d1367f SE |
679 | } |
680 | ||
e5d1367f SE |
681 | local_irq_restore(flags); |
682 | } | |
683 | ||
a8d757ef SE |
684 | static inline void perf_cgroup_sched_out(struct task_struct *task, |
685 | struct task_struct *next) | |
e5d1367f | 686 | { |
a8d757ef SE |
687 | struct perf_cgroup *cgrp1; |
688 | struct perf_cgroup *cgrp2 = NULL; | |
689 | ||
ddaaf4e2 | 690 | rcu_read_lock(); |
a8d757ef SE |
691 | /* |
692 | * we come here when we know perf_cgroup_events > 0 | |
614e4c4e SE |
693 | * we do not need to pass the ctx here because we know |
694 | * we are holding the rcu lock | |
a8d757ef | 695 | */ |
614e4c4e | 696 | cgrp1 = perf_cgroup_from_task(task, NULL); |
70a01657 | 697 | cgrp2 = perf_cgroup_from_task(next, NULL); |
a8d757ef SE |
698 | |
699 | /* | |
700 | * only schedule out current cgroup events if we know | |
701 | * that we are switching to a different cgroup. Otherwise, | |
702 | * do no touch the cgroup events. | |
703 | */ | |
704 | if (cgrp1 != cgrp2) | |
705 | perf_cgroup_switch(task, PERF_CGROUP_SWOUT); | |
ddaaf4e2 SE |
706 | |
707 | rcu_read_unlock(); | |
e5d1367f SE |
708 | } |
709 | ||
a8d757ef SE |
710 | static inline void perf_cgroup_sched_in(struct task_struct *prev, |
711 | struct task_struct *task) | |
e5d1367f | 712 | { |
a8d757ef SE |
713 | struct perf_cgroup *cgrp1; |
714 | struct perf_cgroup *cgrp2 = NULL; | |
715 | ||
ddaaf4e2 | 716 | rcu_read_lock(); |
a8d757ef SE |
717 | /* |
718 | * we come here when we know perf_cgroup_events > 0 | |
614e4c4e SE |
719 | * we do not need to pass the ctx here because we know |
720 | * we are holding the rcu lock | |
a8d757ef | 721 | */ |
614e4c4e | 722 | cgrp1 = perf_cgroup_from_task(task, NULL); |
614e4c4e | 723 | cgrp2 = perf_cgroup_from_task(prev, NULL); |
a8d757ef SE |
724 | |
725 | /* | |
726 | * only need to schedule in cgroup events if we are changing | |
727 | * cgroup during ctxsw. Cgroup events were not scheduled | |
728 | * out of ctxsw out if that was not the case. | |
729 | */ | |
730 | if (cgrp1 != cgrp2) | |
731 | perf_cgroup_switch(task, PERF_CGROUP_SWIN); | |
ddaaf4e2 SE |
732 | |
733 | rcu_read_unlock(); | |
e5d1367f SE |
734 | } |
735 | ||
736 | static inline int perf_cgroup_connect(int fd, struct perf_event *event, | |
737 | struct perf_event_attr *attr, | |
738 | struct perf_event *group_leader) | |
739 | { | |
740 | struct perf_cgroup *cgrp; | |
741 | struct cgroup_subsys_state *css; | |
2903ff01 AV |
742 | struct fd f = fdget(fd); |
743 | int ret = 0; | |
e5d1367f | 744 | |
2903ff01 | 745 | if (!f.file) |
e5d1367f SE |
746 | return -EBADF; |
747 | ||
b583043e | 748 | css = css_tryget_online_from_dir(f.file->f_path.dentry, |
ec903c0c | 749 | &perf_event_cgrp_subsys); |
3db272c0 LZ |
750 | if (IS_ERR(css)) { |
751 | ret = PTR_ERR(css); | |
752 | goto out; | |
753 | } | |
e5d1367f SE |
754 | |
755 | cgrp = container_of(css, struct perf_cgroup, css); | |
756 | event->cgrp = cgrp; | |
757 | ||
758 | /* | |
759 | * all events in a group must monitor | |
760 | * the same cgroup because a task belongs | |
761 | * to only one perf cgroup at a time | |
762 | */ | |
763 | if (group_leader && group_leader->cgrp != cgrp) { | |
764 | perf_detach_cgroup(event); | |
765 | ret = -EINVAL; | |
e5d1367f | 766 | } |
3db272c0 | 767 | out: |
2903ff01 | 768 | fdput(f); |
e5d1367f SE |
769 | return ret; |
770 | } | |
771 | ||
772 | static inline void | |
773 | perf_cgroup_set_shadow_time(struct perf_event *event, u64 now) | |
774 | { | |
775 | struct perf_cgroup_info *t; | |
776 | t = per_cpu_ptr(event->cgrp->info, event->cpu); | |
777 | event->shadow_ctx_time = now - t->timestamp; | |
778 | } | |
779 | ||
780 | static inline void | |
781 | perf_cgroup_defer_enabled(struct perf_event *event) | |
782 | { | |
783 | /* | |
784 | * when the current task's perf cgroup does not match | |
785 | * the event's, we need to remember to call the | |
786 | * perf_mark_enable() function the first time a task with | |
787 | * a matching perf cgroup is scheduled in. | |
788 | */ | |
789 | if (is_cgroup_event(event) && !perf_cgroup_match(event)) | |
790 | event->cgrp_defer_enabled = 1; | |
791 | } | |
792 | ||
793 | static inline void | |
794 | perf_cgroup_mark_enabled(struct perf_event *event, | |
795 | struct perf_event_context *ctx) | |
796 | { | |
797 | struct perf_event *sub; | |
798 | u64 tstamp = perf_event_time(event); | |
799 | ||
800 | if (!event->cgrp_defer_enabled) | |
801 | return; | |
802 | ||
803 | event->cgrp_defer_enabled = 0; | |
804 | ||
805 | event->tstamp_enabled = tstamp - event->total_time_enabled; | |
806 | list_for_each_entry(sub, &event->sibling_list, group_entry) { | |
807 | if (sub->state >= PERF_EVENT_STATE_INACTIVE) { | |
808 | sub->tstamp_enabled = tstamp - sub->total_time_enabled; | |
809 | sub->cgrp_defer_enabled = 0; | |
810 | } | |
811 | } | |
812 | } | |
813 | #else /* !CONFIG_CGROUP_PERF */ | |
814 | ||
815 | static inline bool | |
816 | perf_cgroup_match(struct perf_event *event) | |
817 | { | |
818 | return true; | |
819 | } | |
820 | ||
821 | static inline void perf_detach_cgroup(struct perf_event *event) | |
822 | {} | |
823 | ||
824 | static inline int is_cgroup_event(struct perf_event *event) | |
825 | { | |
826 | return 0; | |
827 | } | |
828 | ||
829 | static inline u64 perf_cgroup_event_cgrp_time(struct perf_event *event) | |
830 | { | |
831 | return 0; | |
832 | } | |
833 | ||
834 | static inline void update_cgrp_time_from_event(struct perf_event *event) | |
835 | { | |
836 | } | |
837 | ||
838 | static inline void update_cgrp_time_from_cpuctx(struct perf_cpu_context *cpuctx) | |
839 | { | |
840 | } | |
841 | ||
a8d757ef SE |
842 | static inline void perf_cgroup_sched_out(struct task_struct *task, |
843 | struct task_struct *next) | |
e5d1367f SE |
844 | { |
845 | } | |
846 | ||
a8d757ef SE |
847 | static inline void perf_cgroup_sched_in(struct task_struct *prev, |
848 | struct task_struct *task) | |
e5d1367f SE |
849 | { |
850 | } | |
851 | ||
852 | static inline int perf_cgroup_connect(pid_t pid, struct perf_event *event, | |
853 | struct perf_event_attr *attr, | |
854 | struct perf_event *group_leader) | |
855 | { | |
856 | return -EINVAL; | |
857 | } | |
858 | ||
859 | static inline void | |
3f7cce3c SE |
860 | perf_cgroup_set_timestamp(struct task_struct *task, |
861 | struct perf_event_context *ctx) | |
e5d1367f SE |
862 | { |
863 | } | |
864 | ||
865 | void | |
866 | perf_cgroup_switch(struct task_struct *task, struct task_struct *next) | |
867 | { | |
868 | } | |
869 | ||
870 | static inline void | |
871 | perf_cgroup_set_shadow_time(struct perf_event *event, u64 now) | |
872 | { | |
873 | } | |
874 | ||
875 | static inline u64 perf_cgroup_event_time(struct perf_event *event) | |
876 | { | |
877 | return 0; | |
878 | } | |
879 | ||
880 | static inline void | |
881 | perf_cgroup_defer_enabled(struct perf_event *event) | |
882 | { | |
883 | } | |
884 | ||
885 | static inline void | |
886 | perf_cgroup_mark_enabled(struct perf_event *event, | |
887 | struct perf_event_context *ctx) | |
888 | { | |
889 | } | |
890 | #endif | |
891 | ||
9e630205 SE |
892 | /* |
893 | * set default to be dependent on timer tick just | |
894 | * like original code | |
895 | */ | |
896 | #define PERF_CPU_HRTIMER (1000 / HZ) | |
897 | /* | |
898 | * function must be called with interrupts disbled | |
899 | */ | |
272325c4 | 900 | static enum hrtimer_restart perf_mux_hrtimer_handler(struct hrtimer *hr) |
9e630205 SE |
901 | { |
902 | struct perf_cpu_context *cpuctx; | |
9e630205 SE |
903 | int rotations = 0; |
904 | ||
905 | WARN_ON(!irqs_disabled()); | |
906 | ||
907 | cpuctx = container_of(hr, struct perf_cpu_context, hrtimer); | |
9e630205 SE |
908 | rotations = perf_rotate_context(cpuctx); |
909 | ||
4cfafd30 PZ |
910 | raw_spin_lock(&cpuctx->hrtimer_lock); |
911 | if (rotations) | |
9e630205 | 912 | hrtimer_forward_now(hr, cpuctx->hrtimer_interval); |
4cfafd30 PZ |
913 | else |
914 | cpuctx->hrtimer_active = 0; | |
915 | raw_spin_unlock(&cpuctx->hrtimer_lock); | |
9e630205 | 916 | |
4cfafd30 | 917 | return rotations ? HRTIMER_RESTART : HRTIMER_NORESTART; |
9e630205 SE |
918 | } |
919 | ||
272325c4 | 920 | static void __perf_mux_hrtimer_init(struct perf_cpu_context *cpuctx, int cpu) |
9e630205 | 921 | { |
272325c4 | 922 | struct hrtimer *timer = &cpuctx->hrtimer; |
9e630205 | 923 | struct pmu *pmu = cpuctx->ctx.pmu; |
272325c4 | 924 | u64 interval; |
9e630205 SE |
925 | |
926 | /* no multiplexing needed for SW PMU */ | |
927 | if (pmu->task_ctx_nr == perf_sw_context) | |
928 | return; | |
929 | ||
62b85639 SE |
930 | /* |
931 | * check default is sane, if not set then force to | |
932 | * default interval (1/tick) | |
933 | */ | |
272325c4 PZ |
934 | interval = pmu->hrtimer_interval_ms; |
935 | if (interval < 1) | |
936 | interval = pmu->hrtimer_interval_ms = PERF_CPU_HRTIMER; | |
62b85639 | 937 | |
272325c4 | 938 | cpuctx->hrtimer_interval = ns_to_ktime(NSEC_PER_MSEC * interval); |
9e630205 | 939 | |
4cfafd30 PZ |
940 | raw_spin_lock_init(&cpuctx->hrtimer_lock); |
941 | hrtimer_init(timer, CLOCK_MONOTONIC, HRTIMER_MODE_ABS_PINNED); | |
272325c4 | 942 | timer->function = perf_mux_hrtimer_handler; |
9e630205 SE |
943 | } |
944 | ||
272325c4 | 945 | static int perf_mux_hrtimer_restart(struct perf_cpu_context *cpuctx) |
9e630205 | 946 | { |
272325c4 | 947 | struct hrtimer *timer = &cpuctx->hrtimer; |
9e630205 | 948 | struct pmu *pmu = cpuctx->ctx.pmu; |
4cfafd30 | 949 | unsigned long flags; |
9e630205 SE |
950 | |
951 | /* not for SW PMU */ | |
952 | if (pmu->task_ctx_nr == perf_sw_context) | |
272325c4 | 953 | return 0; |
9e630205 | 954 | |
4cfafd30 PZ |
955 | raw_spin_lock_irqsave(&cpuctx->hrtimer_lock, flags); |
956 | if (!cpuctx->hrtimer_active) { | |
957 | cpuctx->hrtimer_active = 1; | |
958 | hrtimer_forward_now(timer, cpuctx->hrtimer_interval); | |
959 | hrtimer_start_expires(timer, HRTIMER_MODE_ABS_PINNED); | |
960 | } | |
961 | raw_spin_unlock_irqrestore(&cpuctx->hrtimer_lock, flags); | |
9e630205 | 962 | |
272325c4 | 963 | return 0; |
9e630205 SE |
964 | } |
965 | ||
33696fc0 | 966 | void perf_pmu_disable(struct pmu *pmu) |
9e35ad38 | 967 | { |
33696fc0 PZ |
968 | int *count = this_cpu_ptr(pmu->pmu_disable_count); |
969 | if (!(*count)++) | |
970 | pmu->pmu_disable(pmu); | |
9e35ad38 | 971 | } |
9e35ad38 | 972 | |
33696fc0 | 973 | void perf_pmu_enable(struct pmu *pmu) |
9e35ad38 | 974 | { |
33696fc0 PZ |
975 | int *count = this_cpu_ptr(pmu->pmu_disable_count); |
976 | if (!--(*count)) | |
977 | pmu->pmu_enable(pmu); | |
9e35ad38 | 978 | } |
9e35ad38 | 979 | |
2fde4f94 | 980 | static DEFINE_PER_CPU(struct list_head, active_ctx_list); |
e9d2b064 PZ |
981 | |
982 | /* | |
2fde4f94 MR |
983 | * perf_event_ctx_activate(), perf_event_ctx_deactivate(), and |
984 | * perf_event_task_tick() are fully serialized because they're strictly cpu | |
985 | * affine and perf_event_ctx{activate,deactivate} are called with IRQs | |
986 | * disabled, while perf_event_task_tick is called from IRQ context. | |
e9d2b064 | 987 | */ |
2fde4f94 | 988 | static void perf_event_ctx_activate(struct perf_event_context *ctx) |
9e35ad38 | 989 | { |
2fde4f94 | 990 | struct list_head *head = this_cpu_ptr(&active_ctx_list); |
b5ab4cd5 | 991 | |
e9d2b064 | 992 | WARN_ON(!irqs_disabled()); |
b5ab4cd5 | 993 | |
2fde4f94 MR |
994 | WARN_ON(!list_empty(&ctx->active_ctx_list)); |
995 | ||
996 | list_add(&ctx->active_ctx_list, head); | |
997 | } | |
998 | ||
999 | static void perf_event_ctx_deactivate(struct perf_event_context *ctx) | |
1000 | { | |
1001 | WARN_ON(!irqs_disabled()); | |
1002 | ||
1003 | WARN_ON(list_empty(&ctx->active_ctx_list)); | |
1004 | ||
1005 | list_del_init(&ctx->active_ctx_list); | |
9e35ad38 | 1006 | } |
9e35ad38 | 1007 | |
cdd6c482 | 1008 | static void get_ctx(struct perf_event_context *ctx) |
a63eaf34 | 1009 | { |
e5289d4a | 1010 | WARN_ON(!atomic_inc_not_zero(&ctx->refcount)); |
a63eaf34 PM |
1011 | } |
1012 | ||
4af57ef2 YZ |
1013 | static void free_ctx(struct rcu_head *head) |
1014 | { | |
1015 | struct perf_event_context *ctx; | |
1016 | ||
1017 | ctx = container_of(head, struct perf_event_context, rcu_head); | |
1018 | kfree(ctx->task_ctx_data); | |
1019 | kfree(ctx); | |
1020 | } | |
1021 | ||
cdd6c482 | 1022 | static void put_ctx(struct perf_event_context *ctx) |
a63eaf34 | 1023 | { |
564c2b21 PM |
1024 | if (atomic_dec_and_test(&ctx->refcount)) { |
1025 | if (ctx->parent_ctx) | |
1026 | put_ctx(ctx->parent_ctx); | |
63b6da39 | 1027 | if (ctx->task && ctx->task != TASK_TOMBSTONE) |
c93f7669 | 1028 | put_task_struct(ctx->task); |
4af57ef2 | 1029 | call_rcu(&ctx->rcu_head, free_ctx); |
564c2b21 | 1030 | } |
a63eaf34 PM |
1031 | } |
1032 | ||
f63a8daa PZ |
1033 | /* |
1034 | * Because of perf_event::ctx migration in sys_perf_event_open::move_group and | |
1035 | * perf_pmu_migrate_context() we need some magic. | |
1036 | * | |
1037 | * Those places that change perf_event::ctx will hold both | |
1038 | * perf_event_ctx::mutex of the 'old' and 'new' ctx value. | |
1039 | * | |
8b10c5e2 PZ |
1040 | * Lock ordering is by mutex address. There are two other sites where |
1041 | * perf_event_context::mutex nests and those are: | |
1042 | * | |
1043 | * - perf_event_exit_task_context() [ child , 0 ] | |
1044 | * __perf_event_exit_task() | |
1045 | * sync_child_event() | |
1046 | * put_event() [ parent, 1 ] | |
1047 | * | |
1048 | * - perf_event_init_context() [ parent, 0 ] | |
1049 | * inherit_task_group() | |
1050 | * inherit_group() | |
1051 | * inherit_event() | |
1052 | * perf_event_alloc() | |
1053 | * perf_init_event() | |
1054 | * perf_try_init_event() [ child , 1 ] | |
1055 | * | |
1056 | * While it appears there is an obvious deadlock here -- the parent and child | |
1057 | * nesting levels are inverted between the two. This is in fact safe because | |
1058 | * life-time rules separate them. That is an exiting task cannot fork, and a | |
1059 | * spawning task cannot (yet) exit. | |
1060 | * | |
1061 | * But remember that that these are parent<->child context relations, and | |
1062 | * migration does not affect children, therefore these two orderings should not | |
1063 | * interact. | |
f63a8daa PZ |
1064 | * |
1065 | * The change in perf_event::ctx does not affect children (as claimed above) | |
1066 | * because the sys_perf_event_open() case will install a new event and break | |
1067 | * the ctx parent<->child relation, and perf_pmu_migrate_context() is only | |
1068 | * concerned with cpuctx and that doesn't have children. | |
1069 | * | |
1070 | * The places that change perf_event::ctx will issue: | |
1071 | * | |
1072 | * perf_remove_from_context(); | |
1073 | * synchronize_rcu(); | |
1074 | * perf_install_in_context(); | |
1075 | * | |
1076 | * to affect the change. The remove_from_context() + synchronize_rcu() should | |
1077 | * quiesce the event, after which we can install it in the new location. This | |
1078 | * means that only external vectors (perf_fops, prctl) can perturb the event | |
1079 | * while in transit. Therefore all such accessors should also acquire | |
1080 | * perf_event_context::mutex to serialize against this. | |
1081 | * | |
1082 | * However; because event->ctx can change while we're waiting to acquire | |
1083 | * ctx->mutex we must be careful and use the below perf_event_ctx_lock() | |
1084 | * function. | |
1085 | * | |
1086 | * Lock order: | |
1087 | * task_struct::perf_event_mutex | |
1088 | * perf_event_context::mutex | |
f63a8daa | 1089 | * perf_event::child_mutex; |
07c4a776 | 1090 | * perf_event_context::lock |
f63a8daa PZ |
1091 | * perf_event::mmap_mutex |
1092 | * mmap_sem | |
1093 | */ | |
a83fe28e PZ |
1094 | static struct perf_event_context * |
1095 | perf_event_ctx_lock_nested(struct perf_event *event, int nesting) | |
f63a8daa PZ |
1096 | { |
1097 | struct perf_event_context *ctx; | |
1098 | ||
1099 | again: | |
1100 | rcu_read_lock(); | |
1101 | ctx = ACCESS_ONCE(event->ctx); | |
1102 | if (!atomic_inc_not_zero(&ctx->refcount)) { | |
1103 | rcu_read_unlock(); | |
1104 | goto again; | |
1105 | } | |
1106 | rcu_read_unlock(); | |
1107 | ||
a83fe28e | 1108 | mutex_lock_nested(&ctx->mutex, nesting); |
f63a8daa PZ |
1109 | if (event->ctx != ctx) { |
1110 | mutex_unlock(&ctx->mutex); | |
1111 | put_ctx(ctx); | |
1112 | goto again; | |
1113 | } | |
1114 | ||
1115 | return ctx; | |
1116 | } | |
1117 | ||
a83fe28e PZ |
1118 | static inline struct perf_event_context * |
1119 | perf_event_ctx_lock(struct perf_event *event) | |
1120 | { | |
1121 | return perf_event_ctx_lock_nested(event, 0); | |
1122 | } | |
1123 | ||
f63a8daa PZ |
1124 | static void perf_event_ctx_unlock(struct perf_event *event, |
1125 | struct perf_event_context *ctx) | |
1126 | { | |
1127 | mutex_unlock(&ctx->mutex); | |
1128 | put_ctx(ctx); | |
1129 | } | |
1130 | ||
211de6eb PZ |
1131 | /* |
1132 | * This must be done under the ctx->lock, such as to serialize against | |
1133 | * context_equiv(), therefore we cannot call put_ctx() since that might end up | |
1134 | * calling scheduler related locks and ctx->lock nests inside those. | |
1135 | */ | |
1136 | static __must_check struct perf_event_context * | |
1137 | unclone_ctx(struct perf_event_context *ctx) | |
71a851b4 | 1138 | { |
211de6eb PZ |
1139 | struct perf_event_context *parent_ctx = ctx->parent_ctx; |
1140 | ||
1141 | lockdep_assert_held(&ctx->lock); | |
1142 | ||
1143 | if (parent_ctx) | |
71a851b4 | 1144 | ctx->parent_ctx = NULL; |
5a3126d4 | 1145 | ctx->generation++; |
211de6eb PZ |
1146 | |
1147 | return parent_ctx; | |
71a851b4 PZ |
1148 | } |
1149 | ||
6844c09d ACM |
1150 | static u32 perf_event_pid(struct perf_event *event, struct task_struct *p) |
1151 | { | |
1152 | /* | |
1153 | * only top level events have the pid namespace they were created in | |
1154 | */ | |
1155 | if (event->parent) | |
1156 | event = event->parent; | |
1157 | ||
1158 | return task_tgid_nr_ns(p, event->ns); | |
1159 | } | |
1160 | ||
1161 | static u32 perf_event_tid(struct perf_event *event, struct task_struct *p) | |
1162 | { | |
1163 | /* | |
1164 | * only top level events have the pid namespace they were created in | |
1165 | */ | |
1166 | if (event->parent) | |
1167 | event = event->parent; | |
1168 | ||
1169 | return task_pid_nr_ns(p, event->ns); | |
1170 | } | |
1171 | ||
7f453c24 | 1172 | /* |
cdd6c482 | 1173 | * If we inherit events we want to return the parent event id |
7f453c24 PZ |
1174 | * to userspace. |
1175 | */ | |
cdd6c482 | 1176 | static u64 primary_event_id(struct perf_event *event) |
7f453c24 | 1177 | { |
cdd6c482 | 1178 | u64 id = event->id; |
7f453c24 | 1179 | |
cdd6c482 IM |
1180 | if (event->parent) |
1181 | id = event->parent->id; | |
7f453c24 PZ |
1182 | |
1183 | return id; | |
1184 | } | |
1185 | ||
25346b93 | 1186 | /* |
cdd6c482 | 1187 | * Get the perf_event_context for a task and lock it. |
63b6da39 | 1188 | * |
25346b93 PM |
1189 | * This has to cope with with the fact that until it is locked, |
1190 | * the context could get moved to another task. | |
1191 | */ | |
cdd6c482 | 1192 | static struct perf_event_context * |
8dc85d54 | 1193 | perf_lock_task_context(struct task_struct *task, int ctxn, unsigned long *flags) |
25346b93 | 1194 | { |
cdd6c482 | 1195 | struct perf_event_context *ctx; |
25346b93 | 1196 | |
9ed6060d | 1197 | retry: |
058ebd0e PZ |
1198 | /* |
1199 | * One of the few rules of preemptible RCU is that one cannot do | |
1200 | * rcu_read_unlock() while holding a scheduler (or nested) lock when | |
2fd59077 | 1201 | * part of the read side critical section was irqs-enabled -- see |
058ebd0e PZ |
1202 | * rcu_read_unlock_special(). |
1203 | * | |
1204 | * Since ctx->lock nests under rq->lock we must ensure the entire read | |
2fd59077 | 1205 | * side critical section has interrupts disabled. |
058ebd0e | 1206 | */ |
2fd59077 | 1207 | local_irq_save(*flags); |
058ebd0e | 1208 | rcu_read_lock(); |
8dc85d54 | 1209 | ctx = rcu_dereference(task->perf_event_ctxp[ctxn]); |
25346b93 PM |
1210 | if (ctx) { |
1211 | /* | |
1212 | * If this context is a clone of another, it might | |
1213 | * get swapped for another underneath us by | |
cdd6c482 | 1214 | * perf_event_task_sched_out, though the |
25346b93 PM |
1215 | * rcu_read_lock() protects us from any context |
1216 | * getting freed. Lock the context and check if it | |
1217 | * got swapped before we could get the lock, and retry | |
1218 | * if so. If we locked the right context, then it | |
1219 | * can't get swapped on us any more. | |
1220 | */ | |
2fd59077 | 1221 | raw_spin_lock(&ctx->lock); |
8dc85d54 | 1222 | if (ctx != rcu_dereference(task->perf_event_ctxp[ctxn])) { |
2fd59077 | 1223 | raw_spin_unlock(&ctx->lock); |
058ebd0e | 1224 | rcu_read_unlock(); |
2fd59077 | 1225 | local_irq_restore(*flags); |
25346b93 PM |
1226 | goto retry; |
1227 | } | |
b49a9e7e | 1228 | |
63b6da39 PZ |
1229 | if (ctx->task == TASK_TOMBSTONE || |
1230 | !atomic_inc_not_zero(&ctx->refcount)) { | |
2fd59077 | 1231 | raw_spin_unlock(&ctx->lock); |
b49a9e7e | 1232 | ctx = NULL; |
828b6f0e PZ |
1233 | } else { |
1234 | WARN_ON_ONCE(ctx->task != task); | |
b49a9e7e | 1235 | } |
25346b93 PM |
1236 | } |
1237 | rcu_read_unlock(); | |
2fd59077 PM |
1238 | if (!ctx) |
1239 | local_irq_restore(*flags); | |
25346b93 PM |
1240 | return ctx; |
1241 | } | |
1242 | ||
1243 | /* | |
1244 | * Get the context for a task and increment its pin_count so it | |
1245 | * can't get swapped to another task. This also increments its | |
1246 | * reference count so that the context can't get freed. | |
1247 | */ | |
8dc85d54 PZ |
1248 | static struct perf_event_context * |
1249 | perf_pin_task_context(struct task_struct *task, int ctxn) | |
25346b93 | 1250 | { |
cdd6c482 | 1251 | struct perf_event_context *ctx; |
25346b93 PM |
1252 | unsigned long flags; |
1253 | ||
8dc85d54 | 1254 | ctx = perf_lock_task_context(task, ctxn, &flags); |
25346b93 PM |
1255 | if (ctx) { |
1256 | ++ctx->pin_count; | |
e625cce1 | 1257 | raw_spin_unlock_irqrestore(&ctx->lock, flags); |
25346b93 PM |
1258 | } |
1259 | return ctx; | |
1260 | } | |
1261 | ||
cdd6c482 | 1262 | static void perf_unpin_context(struct perf_event_context *ctx) |
25346b93 PM |
1263 | { |
1264 | unsigned long flags; | |
1265 | ||
e625cce1 | 1266 | raw_spin_lock_irqsave(&ctx->lock, flags); |
25346b93 | 1267 | --ctx->pin_count; |
e625cce1 | 1268 | raw_spin_unlock_irqrestore(&ctx->lock, flags); |
25346b93 PM |
1269 | } |
1270 | ||
f67218c3 PZ |
1271 | /* |
1272 | * Update the record of the current time in a context. | |
1273 | */ | |
1274 | static void update_context_time(struct perf_event_context *ctx) | |
1275 | { | |
1276 | u64 now = perf_clock(); | |
1277 | ||
1278 | ctx->time += now - ctx->timestamp; | |
1279 | ctx->timestamp = now; | |
1280 | } | |
1281 | ||
4158755d SE |
1282 | static u64 perf_event_time(struct perf_event *event) |
1283 | { | |
1284 | struct perf_event_context *ctx = event->ctx; | |
e5d1367f SE |
1285 | |
1286 | if (is_cgroup_event(event)) | |
1287 | return perf_cgroup_event_time(event); | |
1288 | ||
4158755d SE |
1289 | return ctx ? ctx->time : 0; |
1290 | } | |
1291 | ||
f67218c3 PZ |
1292 | /* |
1293 | * Update the total_time_enabled and total_time_running fields for a event. | |
b7526f0c | 1294 | * The caller of this function needs to hold the ctx->lock. |
f67218c3 PZ |
1295 | */ |
1296 | static void update_event_times(struct perf_event *event) | |
1297 | { | |
1298 | struct perf_event_context *ctx = event->ctx; | |
1299 | u64 run_end; | |
1300 | ||
1301 | if (event->state < PERF_EVENT_STATE_INACTIVE || | |
1302 | event->group_leader->state < PERF_EVENT_STATE_INACTIVE) | |
1303 | return; | |
e5d1367f SE |
1304 | /* |
1305 | * in cgroup mode, time_enabled represents | |
1306 | * the time the event was enabled AND active | |
1307 | * tasks were in the monitored cgroup. This is | |
1308 | * independent of the activity of the context as | |
1309 | * there may be a mix of cgroup and non-cgroup events. | |
1310 | * | |
1311 | * That is why we treat cgroup events differently | |
1312 | * here. | |
1313 | */ | |
1314 | if (is_cgroup_event(event)) | |
46cd6a7f | 1315 | run_end = perf_cgroup_event_time(event); |
e5d1367f SE |
1316 | else if (ctx->is_active) |
1317 | run_end = ctx->time; | |
acd1d7c1 PZ |
1318 | else |
1319 | run_end = event->tstamp_stopped; | |
1320 | ||
1321 | event->total_time_enabled = run_end - event->tstamp_enabled; | |
f67218c3 PZ |
1322 | |
1323 | if (event->state == PERF_EVENT_STATE_INACTIVE) | |
1324 | run_end = event->tstamp_stopped; | |
1325 | else | |
4158755d | 1326 | run_end = perf_event_time(event); |
f67218c3 PZ |
1327 | |
1328 | event->total_time_running = run_end - event->tstamp_running; | |
e5d1367f | 1329 | |
f67218c3 PZ |
1330 | } |
1331 | ||
96c21a46 PZ |
1332 | /* |
1333 | * Update total_time_enabled and total_time_running for all events in a group. | |
1334 | */ | |
1335 | static void update_group_times(struct perf_event *leader) | |
1336 | { | |
1337 | struct perf_event *event; | |
1338 | ||
1339 | update_event_times(leader); | |
1340 | list_for_each_entry(event, &leader->sibling_list, group_entry) | |
1341 | update_event_times(event); | |
1342 | } | |
1343 | ||
889ff015 FW |
1344 | static struct list_head * |
1345 | ctx_group_list(struct perf_event *event, struct perf_event_context *ctx) | |
1346 | { | |
1347 | if (event->attr.pinned) | |
1348 | return &ctx->pinned_groups; | |
1349 | else | |
1350 | return &ctx->flexible_groups; | |
1351 | } | |
1352 | ||
fccc714b | 1353 | /* |
cdd6c482 | 1354 | * Add a event from the lists for its context. |
fccc714b PZ |
1355 | * Must be called with ctx->mutex and ctx->lock held. |
1356 | */ | |
04289bb9 | 1357 | static void |
cdd6c482 | 1358 | list_add_event(struct perf_event *event, struct perf_event_context *ctx) |
04289bb9 | 1359 | { |
c994d613 PZ |
1360 | lockdep_assert_held(&ctx->lock); |
1361 | ||
8a49542c PZ |
1362 | WARN_ON_ONCE(event->attach_state & PERF_ATTACH_CONTEXT); |
1363 | event->attach_state |= PERF_ATTACH_CONTEXT; | |
04289bb9 IM |
1364 | |
1365 | /* | |
8a49542c PZ |
1366 | * If we're a stand alone event or group leader, we go to the context |
1367 | * list, group events are kept attached to the group so that | |
1368 | * perf_group_detach can, at all times, locate all siblings. | |
04289bb9 | 1369 | */ |
8a49542c | 1370 | if (event->group_leader == event) { |
889ff015 FW |
1371 | struct list_head *list; |
1372 | ||
d6f962b5 FW |
1373 | if (is_software_event(event)) |
1374 | event->group_flags |= PERF_GROUP_SOFTWARE; | |
1375 | ||
889ff015 FW |
1376 | list = ctx_group_list(event, ctx); |
1377 | list_add_tail(&event->group_entry, list); | |
5c148194 | 1378 | } |
592903cd | 1379 | |
08309379 | 1380 | if (is_cgroup_event(event)) |
e5d1367f | 1381 | ctx->nr_cgroups++; |
e5d1367f | 1382 | |
cdd6c482 IM |
1383 | list_add_rcu(&event->event_entry, &ctx->event_list); |
1384 | ctx->nr_events++; | |
1385 | if (event->attr.inherit_stat) | |
bfbd3381 | 1386 | ctx->nr_stat++; |
5a3126d4 PZ |
1387 | |
1388 | ctx->generation++; | |
04289bb9 IM |
1389 | } |
1390 | ||
0231bb53 JO |
1391 | /* |
1392 | * Initialize event state based on the perf_event_attr::disabled. | |
1393 | */ | |
1394 | static inline void perf_event__state_init(struct perf_event *event) | |
1395 | { | |
1396 | event->state = event->attr.disabled ? PERF_EVENT_STATE_OFF : | |
1397 | PERF_EVENT_STATE_INACTIVE; | |
1398 | } | |
1399 | ||
a723968c | 1400 | static void __perf_event_read_size(struct perf_event *event, int nr_siblings) |
c320c7b7 ACM |
1401 | { |
1402 | int entry = sizeof(u64); /* value */ | |
1403 | int size = 0; | |
1404 | int nr = 1; | |
1405 | ||
1406 | if (event->attr.read_format & PERF_FORMAT_TOTAL_TIME_ENABLED) | |
1407 | size += sizeof(u64); | |
1408 | ||
1409 | if (event->attr.read_format & PERF_FORMAT_TOTAL_TIME_RUNNING) | |
1410 | size += sizeof(u64); | |
1411 | ||
1412 | if (event->attr.read_format & PERF_FORMAT_ID) | |
1413 | entry += sizeof(u64); | |
1414 | ||
1415 | if (event->attr.read_format & PERF_FORMAT_GROUP) { | |
a723968c | 1416 | nr += nr_siblings; |
c320c7b7 ACM |
1417 | size += sizeof(u64); |
1418 | } | |
1419 | ||
1420 | size += entry * nr; | |
1421 | event->read_size = size; | |
1422 | } | |
1423 | ||
a723968c | 1424 | static void __perf_event_header_size(struct perf_event *event, u64 sample_type) |
c320c7b7 ACM |
1425 | { |
1426 | struct perf_sample_data *data; | |
c320c7b7 ACM |
1427 | u16 size = 0; |
1428 | ||
c320c7b7 ACM |
1429 | if (sample_type & PERF_SAMPLE_IP) |
1430 | size += sizeof(data->ip); | |
1431 | ||
6844c09d ACM |
1432 | if (sample_type & PERF_SAMPLE_ADDR) |
1433 | size += sizeof(data->addr); | |
1434 | ||
1435 | if (sample_type & PERF_SAMPLE_PERIOD) | |
1436 | size += sizeof(data->period); | |
1437 | ||
c3feedf2 AK |
1438 | if (sample_type & PERF_SAMPLE_WEIGHT) |
1439 | size += sizeof(data->weight); | |
1440 | ||
6844c09d ACM |
1441 | if (sample_type & PERF_SAMPLE_READ) |
1442 | size += event->read_size; | |
1443 | ||
d6be9ad6 SE |
1444 | if (sample_type & PERF_SAMPLE_DATA_SRC) |
1445 | size += sizeof(data->data_src.val); | |
1446 | ||
fdfbbd07 AK |
1447 | if (sample_type & PERF_SAMPLE_TRANSACTION) |
1448 | size += sizeof(data->txn); | |
1449 | ||
6844c09d ACM |
1450 | event->header_size = size; |
1451 | } | |
1452 | ||
a723968c PZ |
1453 | /* |
1454 | * Called at perf_event creation and when events are attached/detached from a | |
1455 | * group. | |
1456 | */ | |
1457 | static void perf_event__header_size(struct perf_event *event) | |
1458 | { | |
1459 | __perf_event_read_size(event, | |
1460 | event->group_leader->nr_siblings); | |
1461 | __perf_event_header_size(event, event->attr.sample_type); | |
1462 | } | |
1463 | ||
6844c09d ACM |
1464 | static void perf_event__id_header_size(struct perf_event *event) |
1465 | { | |
1466 | struct perf_sample_data *data; | |
1467 | u64 sample_type = event->attr.sample_type; | |
1468 | u16 size = 0; | |
1469 | ||
c320c7b7 ACM |
1470 | if (sample_type & PERF_SAMPLE_TID) |
1471 | size += sizeof(data->tid_entry); | |
1472 | ||
1473 | if (sample_type & PERF_SAMPLE_TIME) | |
1474 | size += sizeof(data->time); | |
1475 | ||
ff3d527c AH |
1476 | if (sample_type & PERF_SAMPLE_IDENTIFIER) |
1477 | size += sizeof(data->id); | |
1478 | ||
c320c7b7 ACM |
1479 | if (sample_type & PERF_SAMPLE_ID) |
1480 | size += sizeof(data->id); | |
1481 | ||
1482 | if (sample_type & PERF_SAMPLE_STREAM_ID) | |
1483 | size += sizeof(data->stream_id); | |
1484 | ||
1485 | if (sample_type & PERF_SAMPLE_CPU) | |
1486 | size += sizeof(data->cpu_entry); | |
1487 | ||
6844c09d | 1488 | event->id_header_size = size; |
c320c7b7 ACM |
1489 | } |
1490 | ||
a723968c PZ |
1491 | static bool perf_event_validate_size(struct perf_event *event) |
1492 | { | |
1493 | /* | |
1494 | * The values computed here will be over-written when we actually | |
1495 | * attach the event. | |
1496 | */ | |
1497 | __perf_event_read_size(event, event->group_leader->nr_siblings + 1); | |
1498 | __perf_event_header_size(event, event->attr.sample_type & ~PERF_SAMPLE_READ); | |
1499 | perf_event__id_header_size(event); | |
1500 | ||
1501 | /* | |
1502 | * Sum the lot; should not exceed the 64k limit we have on records. | |
1503 | * Conservative limit to allow for callchains and other variable fields. | |
1504 | */ | |
1505 | if (event->read_size + event->header_size + | |
1506 | event->id_header_size + sizeof(struct perf_event_header) >= 16*1024) | |
1507 | return false; | |
1508 | ||
1509 | return true; | |
1510 | } | |
1511 | ||
8a49542c PZ |
1512 | static void perf_group_attach(struct perf_event *event) |
1513 | { | |
c320c7b7 | 1514 | struct perf_event *group_leader = event->group_leader, *pos; |
8a49542c | 1515 | |
74c3337c PZ |
1516 | /* |
1517 | * We can have double attach due to group movement in perf_event_open. | |
1518 | */ | |
1519 | if (event->attach_state & PERF_ATTACH_GROUP) | |
1520 | return; | |
1521 | ||
8a49542c PZ |
1522 | event->attach_state |= PERF_ATTACH_GROUP; |
1523 | ||
1524 | if (group_leader == event) | |
1525 | return; | |
1526 | ||
652884fe PZ |
1527 | WARN_ON_ONCE(group_leader->ctx != event->ctx); |
1528 | ||
8a49542c PZ |
1529 | if (group_leader->group_flags & PERF_GROUP_SOFTWARE && |
1530 | !is_software_event(event)) | |
1531 | group_leader->group_flags &= ~PERF_GROUP_SOFTWARE; | |
1532 | ||
1533 | list_add_tail(&event->group_entry, &group_leader->sibling_list); | |
1534 | group_leader->nr_siblings++; | |
c320c7b7 ACM |
1535 | |
1536 | perf_event__header_size(group_leader); | |
1537 | ||
1538 | list_for_each_entry(pos, &group_leader->sibling_list, group_entry) | |
1539 | perf_event__header_size(pos); | |
8a49542c PZ |
1540 | } |
1541 | ||
a63eaf34 | 1542 | /* |
cdd6c482 | 1543 | * Remove a event from the lists for its context. |
fccc714b | 1544 | * Must be called with ctx->mutex and ctx->lock held. |
a63eaf34 | 1545 | */ |
04289bb9 | 1546 | static void |
cdd6c482 | 1547 | list_del_event(struct perf_event *event, struct perf_event_context *ctx) |
04289bb9 | 1548 | { |
68cacd29 | 1549 | struct perf_cpu_context *cpuctx; |
652884fe PZ |
1550 | |
1551 | WARN_ON_ONCE(event->ctx != ctx); | |
1552 | lockdep_assert_held(&ctx->lock); | |
1553 | ||
8a49542c PZ |
1554 | /* |
1555 | * We can have double detach due to exit/hot-unplug + close. | |
1556 | */ | |
1557 | if (!(event->attach_state & PERF_ATTACH_CONTEXT)) | |
a63eaf34 | 1558 | return; |
8a49542c PZ |
1559 | |
1560 | event->attach_state &= ~PERF_ATTACH_CONTEXT; | |
1561 | ||
68cacd29 | 1562 | if (is_cgroup_event(event)) { |
e5d1367f | 1563 | ctx->nr_cgroups--; |
70a01657 PZ |
1564 | /* |
1565 | * Because cgroup events are always per-cpu events, this will | |
1566 | * always be called from the right CPU. | |
1567 | */ | |
68cacd29 SE |
1568 | cpuctx = __get_cpu_context(ctx); |
1569 | /* | |
70a01657 PZ |
1570 | * If there are no more cgroup events then clear cgrp to avoid |
1571 | * stale pointer in update_cgrp_time_from_cpuctx(). | |
68cacd29 SE |
1572 | */ |
1573 | if (!ctx->nr_cgroups) | |
1574 | cpuctx->cgrp = NULL; | |
1575 | } | |
e5d1367f | 1576 | |
cdd6c482 IM |
1577 | ctx->nr_events--; |
1578 | if (event->attr.inherit_stat) | |
bfbd3381 | 1579 | ctx->nr_stat--; |
8bc20959 | 1580 | |
cdd6c482 | 1581 | list_del_rcu(&event->event_entry); |
04289bb9 | 1582 | |
8a49542c PZ |
1583 | if (event->group_leader == event) |
1584 | list_del_init(&event->group_entry); | |
5c148194 | 1585 | |
96c21a46 | 1586 | update_group_times(event); |
b2e74a26 SE |
1587 | |
1588 | /* | |
1589 | * If event was in error state, then keep it | |
1590 | * that way, otherwise bogus counts will be | |
1591 | * returned on read(). The only way to get out | |
1592 | * of error state is by explicit re-enabling | |
1593 | * of the event | |
1594 | */ | |
1595 | if (event->state > PERF_EVENT_STATE_OFF) | |
1596 | event->state = PERF_EVENT_STATE_OFF; | |
5a3126d4 PZ |
1597 | |
1598 | ctx->generation++; | |
050735b0 PZ |
1599 | } |
1600 | ||
8a49542c | 1601 | static void perf_group_detach(struct perf_event *event) |
050735b0 PZ |
1602 | { |
1603 | struct perf_event *sibling, *tmp; | |
8a49542c PZ |
1604 | struct list_head *list = NULL; |
1605 | ||
1606 | /* | |
1607 | * We can have double detach due to exit/hot-unplug + close. | |
1608 | */ | |
1609 | if (!(event->attach_state & PERF_ATTACH_GROUP)) | |
1610 | return; | |
1611 | ||
1612 | event->attach_state &= ~PERF_ATTACH_GROUP; | |
1613 | ||
1614 | /* | |
1615 | * If this is a sibling, remove it from its group. | |
1616 | */ | |
1617 | if (event->group_leader != event) { | |
1618 | list_del_init(&event->group_entry); | |
1619 | event->group_leader->nr_siblings--; | |
c320c7b7 | 1620 | goto out; |
8a49542c PZ |
1621 | } |
1622 | ||
1623 | if (!list_empty(&event->group_entry)) | |
1624 | list = &event->group_entry; | |
2e2af50b | 1625 | |
04289bb9 | 1626 | /* |
cdd6c482 IM |
1627 | * If this was a group event with sibling events then |
1628 | * upgrade the siblings to singleton events by adding them | |
8a49542c | 1629 | * to whatever list we are on. |
04289bb9 | 1630 | */ |
cdd6c482 | 1631 | list_for_each_entry_safe(sibling, tmp, &event->sibling_list, group_entry) { |
8a49542c PZ |
1632 | if (list) |
1633 | list_move_tail(&sibling->group_entry, list); | |
04289bb9 | 1634 | sibling->group_leader = sibling; |
d6f962b5 FW |
1635 | |
1636 | /* Inherit group flags from the previous leader */ | |
1637 | sibling->group_flags = event->group_flags; | |
652884fe PZ |
1638 | |
1639 | WARN_ON_ONCE(sibling->ctx != event->ctx); | |
04289bb9 | 1640 | } |
c320c7b7 ACM |
1641 | |
1642 | out: | |
1643 | perf_event__header_size(event->group_leader); | |
1644 | ||
1645 | list_for_each_entry(tmp, &event->group_leader->sibling_list, group_entry) | |
1646 | perf_event__header_size(tmp); | |
04289bb9 IM |
1647 | } |
1648 | ||
fadfe7be JO |
1649 | /* |
1650 | * User event without the task. | |
1651 | */ | |
1652 | static bool is_orphaned_event(struct perf_event *event) | |
1653 | { | |
1654 | return event && !is_kernel_event(event) && !event->owner; | |
1655 | } | |
1656 | ||
1657 | /* | |
1658 | * Event has a parent but parent's task finished and it's | |
1659 | * alive only because of children holding refference. | |
1660 | */ | |
1661 | static bool is_orphaned_child(struct perf_event *event) | |
1662 | { | |
1663 | return is_orphaned_event(event->parent); | |
1664 | } | |
1665 | ||
1666 | static void orphans_remove_work(struct work_struct *work); | |
1667 | ||
1668 | static void schedule_orphans_remove(struct perf_event_context *ctx) | |
1669 | { | |
1670 | if (!ctx->task || ctx->orphans_remove_sched || !perf_wq) | |
1671 | return; | |
1672 | ||
1673 | if (queue_delayed_work(perf_wq, &ctx->orphans_remove, 1)) { | |
1674 | get_ctx(ctx); | |
1675 | ctx->orphans_remove_sched = true; | |
1676 | } | |
1677 | } | |
1678 | ||
1679 | static int __init perf_workqueue_init(void) | |
1680 | { | |
1681 | perf_wq = create_singlethread_workqueue("perf"); | |
1682 | WARN(!perf_wq, "failed to create perf workqueue\n"); | |
1683 | return perf_wq ? 0 : -1; | |
1684 | } | |
1685 | ||
1686 | core_initcall(perf_workqueue_init); | |
1687 | ||
66eb579e MR |
1688 | static inline int pmu_filter_match(struct perf_event *event) |
1689 | { | |
1690 | struct pmu *pmu = event->pmu; | |
1691 | return pmu->filter_match ? pmu->filter_match(event) : 1; | |
1692 | } | |
1693 | ||
fa66f07a SE |
1694 | static inline int |
1695 | event_filter_match(struct perf_event *event) | |
1696 | { | |
e5d1367f | 1697 | return (event->cpu == -1 || event->cpu == smp_processor_id()) |
66eb579e | 1698 | && perf_cgroup_match(event) && pmu_filter_match(event); |
fa66f07a SE |
1699 | } |
1700 | ||
9ffcfa6f SE |
1701 | static void |
1702 | event_sched_out(struct perf_event *event, | |
3b6f9e5c | 1703 | struct perf_cpu_context *cpuctx, |
cdd6c482 | 1704 | struct perf_event_context *ctx) |
3b6f9e5c | 1705 | { |
4158755d | 1706 | u64 tstamp = perf_event_time(event); |
fa66f07a | 1707 | u64 delta; |
652884fe PZ |
1708 | |
1709 | WARN_ON_ONCE(event->ctx != ctx); | |
1710 | lockdep_assert_held(&ctx->lock); | |
1711 | ||
fa66f07a SE |
1712 | /* |
1713 | * An event which could not be activated because of | |
1714 | * filter mismatch still needs to have its timings | |
1715 | * maintained, otherwise bogus information is return | |
1716 | * via read() for time_enabled, time_running: | |
1717 | */ | |
1718 | if (event->state == PERF_EVENT_STATE_INACTIVE | |
1719 | && !event_filter_match(event)) { | |
e5d1367f | 1720 | delta = tstamp - event->tstamp_stopped; |
fa66f07a | 1721 | event->tstamp_running += delta; |
4158755d | 1722 | event->tstamp_stopped = tstamp; |
fa66f07a SE |
1723 | } |
1724 | ||
cdd6c482 | 1725 | if (event->state != PERF_EVENT_STATE_ACTIVE) |
9ffcfa6f | 1726 | return; |
3b6f9e5c | 1727 | |
44377277 AS |
1728 | perf_pmu_disable(event->pmu); |
1729 | ||
cdd6c482 IM |
1730 | event->state = PERF_EVENT_STATE_INACTIVE; |
1731 | if (event->pending_disable) { | |
1732 | event->pending_disable = 0; | |
1733 | event->state = PERF_EVENT_STATE_OFF; | |
970892a9 | 1734 | } |
4158755d | 1735 | event->tstamp_stopped = tstamp; |
a4eaf7f1 | 1736 | event->pmu->del(event, 0); |
cdd6c482 | 1737 | event->oncpu = -1; |
3b6f9e5c | 1738 | |
cdd6c482 | 1739 | if (!is_software_event(event)) |
3b6f9e5c | 1740 | cpuctx->active_oncpu--; |
2fde4f94 MR |
1741 | if (!--ctx->nr_active) |
1742 | perf_event_ctx_deactivate(ctx); | |
0f5a2601 PZ |
1743 | if (event->attr.freq && event->attr.sample_freq) |
1744 | ctx->nr_freq--; | |
cdd6c482 | 1745 | if (event->attr.exclusive || !cpuctx->active_oncpu) |
3b6f9e5c | 1746 | cpuctx->exclusive = 0; |
44377277 | 1747 | |
fadfe7be JO |
1748 | if (is_orphaned_child(event)) |
1749 | schedule_orphans_remove(ctx); | |
1750 | ||
44377277 | 1751 | perf_pmu_enable(event->pmu); |
3b6f9e5c PM |
1752 | } |
1753 | ||
d859e29f | 1754 | static void |
cdd6c482 | 1755 | group_sched_out(struct perf_event *group_event, |
d859e29f | 1756 | struct perf_cpu_context *cpuctx, |
cdd6c482 | 1757 | struct perf_event_context *ctx) |
d859e29f | 1758 | { |
cdd6c482 | 1759 | struct perf_event *event; |
fa66f07a | 1760 | int state = group_event->state; |
d859e29f | 1761 | |
cdd6c482 | 1762 | event_sched_out(group_event, cpuctx, ctx); |
d859e29f PM |
1763 | |
1764 | /* | |
1765 | * Schedule out siblings (if any): | |
1766 | */ | |
cdd6c482 IM |
1767 | list_for_each_entry(event, &group_event->sibling_list, group_entry) |
1768 | event_sched_out(event, cpuctx, ctx); | |
d859e29f | 1769 | |
fa66f07a | 1770 | if (state == PERF_EVENT_STATE_ACTIVE && group_event->attr.exclusive) |
d859e29f PM |
1771 | cpuctx->exclusive = 0; |
1772 | } | |
1773 | ||
0793a61d | 1774 | /* |
cdd6c482 | 1775 | * Cross CPU call to remove a performance event |
0793a61d | 1776 | * |
cdd6c482 | 1777 | * We disable the event on the hardware level first. After that we |
0793a61d TG |
1778 | * remove it from the context list. |
1779 | */ | |
fae3fde6 PZ |
1780 | static void |
1781 | __perf_remove_from_context(struct perf_event *event, | |
1782 | struct perf_cpu_context *cpuctx, | |
1783 | struct perf_event_context *ctx, | |
1784 | void *info) | |
0793a61d | 1785 | { |
fae3fde6 | 1786 | bool detach_group = (unsigned long)info; |
0793a61d | 1787 | |
cdd6c482 | 1788 | event_sched_out(event, cpuctx, ctx); |
fae3fde6 | 1789 | if (detach_group) |
46ce0fe9 | 1790 | perf_group_detach(event); |
cdd6c482 | 1791 | list_del_event(event, ctx); |
39a43640 PZ |
1792 | |
1793 | if (!ctx->nr_events && ctx->is_active) { | |
64ce3126 | 1794 | ctx->is_active = 0; |
39a43640 PZ |
1795 | if (ctx->task) { |
1796 | WARN_ON_ONCE(cpuctx->task_ctx != ctx); | |
1797 | cpuctx->task_ctx = NULL; | |
1798 | } | |
64ce3126 | 1799 | } |
0793a61d TG |
1800 | } |
1801 | ||
0793a61d | 1802 | /* |
cdd6c482 | 1803 | * Remove the event from a task's (or a CPU's) list of events. |
0793a61d | 1804 | * |
cdd6c482 IM |
1805 | * If event->ctx is a cloned context, callers must make sure that |
1806 | * every task struct that event->ctx->task could possibly point to | |
c93f7669 PM |
1807 | * remains valid. This is OK when called from perf_release since |
1808 | * that only calls us on the top-level context, which can't be a clone. | |
cdd6c482 | 1809 | * When called from perf_event_exit_task, it's OK because the |
c93f7669 | 1810 | * context has been detached from its task. |
0793a61d | 1811 | */ |
46ce0fe9 | 1812 | static void perf_remove_from_context(struct perf_event *event, bool detach_group) |
0793a61d | 1813 | { |
fae3fde6 | 1814 | lockdep_assert_held(&event->ctx->mutex); |
fe4b04fa | 1815 | |
0017960f | 1816 | event_function_call(event, __perf_remove_from_context, |
fae3fde6 | 1817 | (void *)(unsigned long)detach_group); |
0793a61d TG |
1818 | } |
1819 | ||
d859e29f | 1820 | /* |
cdd6c482 | 1821 | * Cross CPU call to disable a performance event |
d859e29f | 1822 | */ |
fae3fde6 PZ |
1823 | static void __perf_event_disable(struct perf_event *event, |
1824 | struct perf_cpu_context *cpuctx, | |
1825 | struct perf_event_context *ctx, | |
1826 | void *info) | |
7b648018 | 1827 | { |
fae3fde6 PZ |
1828 | if (event->state < PERF_EVENT_STATE_INACTIVE) |
1829 | return; | |
7b648018 | 1830 | |
fae3fde6 PZ |
1831 | update_context_time(ctx); |
1832 | update_cgrp_time_from_event(event); | |
1833 | update_group_times(event); | |
1834 | if (event == event->group_leader) | |
1835 | group_sched_out(event, cpuctx, ctx); | |
1836 | else | |
1837 | event_sched_out(event, cpuctx, ctx); | |
1838 | event->state = PERF_EVENT_STATE_OFF; | |
7b648018 PZ |
1839 | } |
1840 | ||
d859e29f | 1841 | /* |
cdd6c482 | 1842 | * Disable a event. |
c93f7669 | 1843 | * |
cdd6c482 IM |
1844 | * If event->ctx is a cloned context, callers must make sure that |
1845 | * every task struct that event->ctx->task could possibly point to | |
c93f7669 | 1846 | * remains valid. This condition is satisifed when called through |
cdd6c482 IM |
1847 | * perf_event_for_each_child or perf_event_for_each because they |
1848 | * hold the top-level event's child_mutex, so any descendant that | |
1849 | * goes to exit will block in sync_child_event. | |
1850 | * When called from perf_pending_event it's OK because event->ctx | |
c93f7669 | 1851 | * is the current context on this CPU and preemption is disabled, |
cdd6c482 | 1852 | * hence we can't get into perf_event_task_sched_out for this context. |
d859e29f | 1853 | */ |
f63a8daa | 1854 | static void _perf_event_disable(struct perf_event *event) |
d859e29f | 1855 | { |
cdd6c482 | 1856 | struct perf_event_context *ctx = event->ctx; |
d859e29f | 1857 | |
e625cce1 | 1858 | raw_spin_lock_irq(&ctx->lock); |
7b648018 | 1859 | if (event->state <= PERF_EVENT_STATE_OFF) { |
e625cce1 | 1860 | raw_spin_unlock_irq(&ctx->lock); |
7b648018 | 1861 | return; |
53cfbf59 | 1862 | } |
e625cce1 | 1863 | raw_spin_unlock_irq(&ctx->lock); |
7b648018 | 1864 | |
fae3fde6 PZ |
1865 | event_function_call(event, __perf_event_disable, NULL); |
1866 | } | |
1867 | ||
1868 | void perf_event_disable_local(struct perf_event *event) | |
1869 | { | |
1870 | event_function_local(event, __perf_event_disable, NULL); | |
d859e29f | 1871 | } |
f63a8daa PZ |
1872 | |
1873 | /* | |
1874 | * Strictly speaking kernel users cannot create groups and therefore this | |
1875 | * interface does not need the perf_event_ctx_lock() magic. | |
1876 | */ | |
1877 | void perf_event_disable(struct perf_event *event) | |
1878 | { | |
1879 | struct perf_event_context *ctx; | |
1880 | ||
1881 | ctx = perf_event_ctx_lock(event); | |
1882 | _perf_event_disable(event); | |
1883 | perf_event_ctx_unlock(event, ctx); | |
1884 | } | |
dcfce4a0 | 1885 | EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(perf_event_disable); |
d859e29f | 1886 | |
e5d1367f SE |
1887 | static void perf_set_shadow_time(struct perf_event *event, |
1888 | struct perf_event_context *ctx, | |
1889 | u64 tstamp) | |
1890 | { | |
1891 | /* | |
1892 | * use the correct time source for the time snapshot | |
1893 | * | |
1894 | * We could get by without this by leveraging the | |
1895 | * fact that to get to this function, the caller | |
1896 | * has most likely already called update_context_time() | |
1897 | * and update_cgrp_time_xx() and thus both timestamp | |
1898 | * are identical (or very close). Given that tstamp is, | |
1899 | * already adjusted for cgroup, we could say that: | |
1900 | * tstamp - ctx->timestamp | |
1901 | * is equivalent to | |
1902 | * tstamp - cgrp->timestamp. | |
1903 | * | |
1904 | * Then, in perf_output_read(), the calculation would | |
1905 | * work with no changes because: | |
1906 | * - event is guaranteed scheduled in | |
1907 | * - no scheduled out in between | |
1908 | * - thus the timestamp would be the same | |
1909 | * | |
1910 | * But this is a bit hairy. | |
1911 | * | |
1912 | * So instead, we have an explicit cgroup call to remain | |
1913 | * within the time time source all along. We believe it | |
1914 | * is cleaner and simpler to understand. | |
1915 | */ | |
1916 | if (is_cgroup_event(event)) | |
1917 | perf_cgroup_set_shadow_time(event, tstamp); | |
1918 | else | |
1919 | event->shadow_ctx_time = tstamp - ctx->timestamp; | |
1920 | } | |
1921 | ||
4fe757dd PZ |
1922 | #define MAX_INTERRUPTS (~0ULL) |
1923 | ||
1924 | static void perf_log_throttle(struct perf_event *event, int enable); | |
ec0d7729 | 1925 | static void perf_log_itrace_start(struct perf_event *event); |
4fe757dd | 1926 | |
235c7fc7 | 1927 | static int |
9ffcfa6f | 1928 | event_sched_in(struct perf_event *event, |
235c7fc7 | 1929 | struct perf_cpu_context *cpuctx, |
6e37738a | 1930 | struct perf_event_context *ctx) |
235c7fc7 | 1931 | { |
4158755d | 1932 | u64 tstamp = perf_event_time(event); |
44377277 | 1933 | int ret = 0; |
4158755d | 1934 | |
63342411 PZ |
1935 | lockdep_assert_held(&ctx->lock); |
1936 | ||
cdd6c482 | 1937 | if (event->state <= PERF_EVENT_STATE_OFF) |
235c7fc7 IM |
1938 | return 0; |
1939 | ||
cdd6c482 | 1940 | event->state = PERF_EVENT_STATE_ACTIVE; |
6e37738a | 1941 | event->oncpu = smp_processor_id(); |
4fe757dd PZ |
1942 | |
1943 | /* | |
1944 | * Unthrottle events, since we scheduled we might have missed several | |
1945 | * ticks already, also for a heavily scheduling task there is little | |
1946 | * guarantee it'll get a tick in a timely manner. | |
1947 | */ | |
1948 | if (unlikely(event->hw.interrupts == MAX_INTERRUPTS)) { | |
1949 | perf_log_throttle(event, 1); | |
1950 | event->hw.interrupts = 0; | |
1951 | } | |
1952 | ||
235c7fc7 IM |
1953 | /* |
1954 | * The new state must be visible before we turn it on in the hardware: | |
1955 | */ | |
1956 | smp_wmb(); | |
1957 | ||
44377277 AS |
1958 | perf_pmu_disable(event->pmu); |
1959 | ||
72f669c0 SL |
1960 | perf_set_shadow_time(event, ctx, tstamp); |
1961 | ||
ec0d7729 AS |
1962 | perf_log_itrace_start(event); |
1963 | ||
a4eaf7f1 | 1964 | if (event->pmu->add(event, PERF_EF_START)) { |
cdd6c482 IM |
1965 | event->state = PERF_EVENT_STATE_INACTIVE; |
1966 | event->oncpu = -1; | |
44377277 AS |
1967 | ret = -EAGAIN; |
1968 | goto out; | |
235c7fc7 IM |
1969 | } |
1970 | ||
00a2916f PZ |
1971 | event->tstamp_running += tstamp - event->tstamp_stopped; |
1972 | ||
cdd6c482 | 1973 | if (!is_software_event(event)) |
3b6f9e5c | 1974 | cpuctx->active_oncpu++; |
2fde4f94 MR |
1975 | if (!ctx->nr_active++) |
1976 | perf_event_ctx_activate(ctx); | |
0f5a2601 PZ |
1977 | if (event->attr.freq && event->attr.sample_freq) |
1978 | ctx->nr_freq++; | |
235c7fc7 | 1979 | |
cdd6c482 | 1980 | if (event->attr.exclusive) |
3b6f9e5c PM |
1981 | cpuctx->exclusive = 1; |
1982 | ||
fadfe7be JO |
1983 | if (is_orphaned_child(event)) |
1984 | schedule_orphans_remove(ctx); | |
1985 | ||
44377277 AS |
1986 | out: |
1987 | perf_pmu_enable(event->pmu); | |
1988 | ||
1989 | return ret; | |
235c7fc7 IM |
1990 | } |
1991 | ||
6751b71e | 1992 | static int |
cdd6c482 | 1993 | group_sched_in(struct perf_event *group_event, |
6751b71e | 1994 | struct perf_cpu_context *cpuctx, |
6e37738a | 1995 | struct perf_event_context *ctx) |
6751b71e | 1996 | { |
6bde9b6c | 1997 | struct perf_event *event, *partial_group = NULL; |
4a234593 | 1998 | struct pmu *pmu = ctx->pmu; |
d7842da4 SE |
1999 | u64 now = ctx->time; |
2000 | bool simulate = false; | |
6751b71e | 2001 | |
cdd6c482 | 2002 | if (group_event->state == PERF_EVENT_STATE_OFF) |
6751b71e PM |
2003 | return 0; |
2004 | ||
fbbe0701 | 2005 | pmu->start_txn(pmu, PERF_PMU_TXN_ADD); |
6bde9b6c | 2006 | |
9ffcfa6f | 2007 | if (event_sched_in(group_event, cpuctx, ctx)) { |
ad5133b7 | 2008 | pmu->cancel_txn(pmu); |
272325c4 | 2009 | perf_mux_hrtimer_restart(cpuctx); |
6751b71e | 2010 | return -EAGAIN; |
90151c35 | 2011 | } |
6751b71e PM |
2012 | |
2013 | /* | |
2014 | * Schedule in siblings as one group (if any): | |
2015 | */ | |
cdd6c482 | 2016 | list_for_each_entry(event, &group_event->sibling_list, group_entry) { |
9ffcfa6f | 2017 | if (event_sched_in(event, cpuctx, ctx)) { |
cdd6c482 | 2018 | partial_group = event; |
6751b71e PM |
2019 | goto group_error; |
2020 | } | |
2021 | } | |
2022 | ||
9ffcfa6f | 2023 | if (!pmu->commit_txn(pmu)) |
6e85158c | 2024 | return 0; |
9ffcfa6f | 2025 | |
6751b71e PM |
2026 | group_error: |
2027 | /* | |
2028 | * Groups can be scheduled in as one unit only, so undo any | |
2029 | * partial group before returning: | |
d7842da4 SE |
2030 | * The events up to the failed event are scheduled out normally, |
2031 | * tstamp_stopped will be updated. | |
2032 | * | |
2033 | * The failed events and the remaining siblings need to have | |
2034 | * their timings updated as if they had gone thru event_sched_in() | |
2035 | * and event_sched_out(). This is required to get consistent timings | |
2036 | * across the group. This also takes care of the case where the group | |
2037 | * could never be scheduled by ensuring tstamp_stopped is set to mark | |
2038 | * the time the event was actually stopped, such that time delta | |
2039 | * calculation in update_event_times() is correct. | |
6751b71e | 2040 | */ |
cdd6c482 IM |
2041 | list_for_each_entry(event, &group_event->sibling_list, group_entry) { |
2042 | if (event == partial_group) | |
d7842da4 SE |
2043 | simulate = true; |
2044 | ||
2045 | if (simulate) { | |
2046 | event->tstamp_running += now - event->tstamp_stopped; | |
2047 | event->tstamp_stopped = now; | |
2048 | } else { | |
2049 | event_sched_out(event, cpuctx, ctx); | |
2050 | } | |
6751b71e | 2051 | } |
9ffcfa6f | 2052 | event_sched_out(group_event, cpuctx, ctx); |
6751b71e | 2053 | |
ad5133b7 | 2054 | pmu->cancel_txn(pmu); |
90151c35 | 2055 | |
272325c4 | 2056 | perf_mux_hrtimer_restart(cpuctx); |
9e630205 | 2057 | |
6751b71e PM |
2058 | return -EAGAIN; |
2059 | } | |
2060 | ||
3b6f9e5c | 2061 | /* |
cdd6c482 | 2062 | * Work out whether we can put this event group on the CPU now. |
3b6f9e5c | 2063 | */ |
cdd6c482 | 2064 | static int group_can_go_on(struct perf_event *event, |
3b6f9e5c PM |
2065 | struct perf_cpu_context *cpuctx, |
2066 | int can_add_hw) | |
2067 | { | |
2068 | /* | |
cdd6c482 | 2069 | * Groups consisting entirely of software events can always go on. |
3b6f9e5c | 2070 | */ |
d6f962b5 | 2071 | if (event->group_flags & PERF_GROUP_SOFTWARE) |
3b6f9e5c PM |
2072 | return 1; |
2073 | /* | |
2074 | * If an exclusive group is already on, no other hardware | |
cdd6c482 | 2075 | * events can go on. |
3b6f9e5c PM |
2076 | */ |
2077 | if (cpuctx->exclusive) | |
2078 | return 0; | |
2079 | /* | |
2080 | * If this group is exclusive and there are already | |
cdd6c482 | 2081 | * events on the CPU, it can't go on. |
3b6f9e5c | 2082 | */ |
cdd6c482 | 2083 | if (event->attr.exclusive && cpuctx->active_oncpu) |
3b6f9e5c PM |
2084 | return 0; |
2085 | /* | |
2086 | * Otherwise, try to add it if all previous groups were able | |
2087 | * to go on. | |
2088 | */ | |
2089 | return can_add_hw; | |
2090 | } | |
2091 | ||
cdd6c482 IM |
2092 | static void add_event_to_ctx(struct perf_event *event, |
2093 | struct perf_event_context *ctx) | |
53cfbf59 | 2094 | { |
4158755d SE |
2095 | u64 tstamp = perf_event_time(event); |
2096 | ||
cdd6c482 | 2097 | list_add_event(event, ctx); |
8a49542c | 2098 | perf_group_attach(event); |
4158755d SE |
2099 | event->tstamp_enabled = tstamp; |
2100 | event->tstamp_running = tstamp; | |
2101 | event->tstamp_stopped = tstamp; | |
53cfbf59 PM |
2102 | } |
2103 | ||
3e349507 PZ |
2104 | static void task_ctx_sched_out(struct perf_cpu_context *cpuctx, |
2105 | struct perf_event_context *ctx); | |
2c29ef0f PZ |
2106 | static void |
2107 | ctx_sched_in(struct perf_event_context *ctx, | |
2108 | struct perf_cpu_context *cpuctx, | |
2109 | enum event_type_t event_type, | |
2110 | struct task_struct *task); | |
fe4b04fa | 2111 | |
dce5855b PZ |
2112 | static void perf_event_sched_in(struct perf_cpu_context *cpuctx, |
2113 | struct perf_event_context *ctx, | |
2114 | struct task_struct *task) | |
2115 | { | |
2116 | cpu_ctx_sched_in(cpuctx, EVENT_PINNED, task); | |
2117 | if (ctx) | |
2118 | ctx_sched_in(ctx, cpuctx, EVENT_PINNED, task); | |
2119 | cpu_ctx_sched_in(cpuctx, EVENT_FLEXIBLE, task); | |
2120 | if (ctx) | |
2121 | ctx_sched_in(ctx, cpuctx, EVENT_FLEXIBLE, task); | |
2122 | } | |
2123 | ||
3e349507 PZ |
2124 | static void ctx_resched(struct perf_cpu_context *cpuctx, |
2125 | struct perf_event_context *task_ctx) | |
2126 | { | |
2127 | perf_pmu_disable(cpuctx->ctx.pmu); | |
2128 | if (task_ctx) | |
2129 | task_ctx_sched_out(cpuctx, task_ctx); | |
2130 | cpu_ctx_sched_out(cpuctx, EVENT_ALL); | |
2131 | perf_event_sched_in(cpuctx, task_ctx, current); | |
2132 | perf_pmu_enable(cpuctx->ctx.pmu); | |
2133 | } | |
2134 | ||
0793a61d | 2135 | /* |
cdd6c482 | 2136 | * Cross CPU call to install and enable a performance event |
682076ae PZ |
2137 | * |
2138 | * Must be called with ctx->mutex held | |
0793a61d | 2139 | */ |
fe4b04fa | 2140 | static int __perf_install_in_context(void *info) |
0793a61d | 2141 | { |
39a43640 | 2142 | struct perf_event_context *ctx = info; |
108b02cf | 2143 | struct perf_cpu_context *cpuctx = __get_cpu_context(ctx); |
2c29ef0f | 2144 | struct perf_event_context *task_ctx = cpuctx->task_ctx; |
2c29ef0f | 2145 | |
63b6da39 | 2146 | raw_spin_lock(&cpuctx->ctx.lock); |
39a43640 | 2147 | if (ctx->task) { |
63b6da39 | 2148 | raw_spin_lock(&ctx->lock); |
39a43640 PZ |
2149 | /* |
2150 | * If we hit the 'wrong' task, we've since scheduled and | |
2151 | * everything should be sorted, nothing to do! | |
2152 | */ | |
63b6da39 | 2153 | task_ctx = ctx; |
39a43640 | 2154 | if (ctx->task != current) |
63b6da39 | 2155 | goto unlock; |
b58f6b0d | 2156 | |
39a43640 PZ |
2157 | /* |
2158 | * If task_ctx is set, it had better be to us. | |
2159 | */ | |
2160 | WARN_ON_ONCE(cpuctx->task_ctx != ctx && cpuctx->task_ctx); | |
63b6da39 PZ |
2161 | } else if (task_ctx) { |
2162 | raw_spin_lock(&task_ctx->lock); | |
b58f6b0d PZ |
2163 | } |
2164 | ||
39a43640 | 2165 | ctx_resched(cpuctx, task_ctx); |
63b6da39 | 2166 | unlock: |
2c29ef0f | 2167 | perf_ctx_unlock(cpuctx, task_ctx); |
fe4b04fa PZ |
2168 | |
2169 | return 0; | |
0793a61d TG |
2170 | } |
2171 | ||
2172 | /* | |
cdd6c482 | 2173 | * Attach a performance event to a context |
0793a61d TG |
2174 | */ |
2175 | static void | |
cdd6c482 IM |
2176 | perf_install_in_context(struct perf_event_context *ctx, |
2177 | struct perf_event *event, | |
0793a61d TG |
2178 | int cpu) |
2179 | { | |
39a43640 PZ |
2180 | struct task_struct *task = NULL; |
2181 | ||
fe4b04fa PZ |
2182 | lockdep_assert_held(&ctx->mutex); |
2183 | ||
c3f00c70 | 2184 | event->ctx = ctx; |
0cda4c02 YZ |
2185 | if (event->cpu != -1) |
2186 | event->cpu = cpu; | |
c3f00c70 | 2187 | |
39a43640 PZ |
2188 | /* |
2189 | * Installing events is tricky because we cannot rely on ctx->is_active | |
2190 | * to be set in case this is the nr_events 0 -> 1 transition. | |
2191 | * | |
2192 | * So what we do is we add the event to the list here, which will allow | |
2193 | * a future context switch to DTRT and then send a racy IPI. If the IPI | |
2194 | * fails to hit the right task, this means a context switch must have | |
2195 | * happened and that will have taken care of business. | |
2196 | */ | |
2197 | raw_spin_lock_irq(&ctx->lock); | |
63b6da39 PZ |
2198 | task = ctx->task; |
2199 | /* | |
2200 | * Worse, we cannot even rely on the ctx actually existing anymore. If | |
2201 | * between find_get_context() and perf_install_in_context() the task | |
2202 | * went through perf_event_exit_task() its dead and we should not be | |
2203 | * adding new events. | |
2204 | */ | |
2205 | if (task == TASK_TOMBSTONE) { | |
2206 | raw_spin_unlock_irq(&ctx->lock); | |
2207 | return; | |
2208 | } | |
39a43640 PZ |
2209 | update_context_time(ctx); |
2210 | /* | |
2211 | * Update cgrp time only if current cgrp matches event->cgrp. | |
2212 | * Must be done before calling add_event_to_ctx(). | |
2213 | */ | |
2214 | update_cgrp_time_from_event(event); | |
2215 | add_event_to_ctx(event, ctx); | |
39a43640 PZ |
2216 | raw_spin_unlock_irq(&ctx->lock); |
2217 | ||
2218 | if (task) | |
2219 | task_function_call(task, __perf_install_in_context, ctx); | |
2220 | else | |
2221 | cpu_function_call(cpu, __perf_install_in_context, ctx); | |
0793a61d TG |
2222 | } |
2223 | ||
fa289bec | 2224 | /* |
cdd6c482 | 2225 | * Put a event into inactive state and update time fields. |
fa289bec PM |
2226 | * Enabling the leader of a group effectively enables all |
2227 | * the group members that aren't explicitly disabled, so we | |
2228 | * have to update their ->tstamp_enabled also. | |
2229 | * Note: this works for group members as well as group leaders | |
2230 | * since the non-leader members' sibling_lists will be empty. | |
2231 | */ | |
1d9b482e | 2232 | static void __perf_event_mark_enabled(struct perf_event *event) |
fa289bec | 2233 | { |
cdd6c482 | 2234 | struct perf_event *sub; |
4158755d | 2235 | u64 tstamp = perf_event_time(event); |
fa289bec | 2236 | |
cdd6c482 | 2237 | event->state = PERF_EVENT_STATE_INACTIVE; |
4158755d | 2238 | event->tstamp_enabled = tstamp - event->total_time_enabled; |
9ed6060d | 2239 | list_for_each_entry(sub, &event->sibling_list, group_entry) { |
4158755d SE |
2240 | if (sub->state >= PERF_EVENT_STATE_INACTIVE) |
2241 | sub->tstamp_enabled = tstamp - sub->total_time_enabled; | |
9ed6060d | 2242 | } |
fa289bec PM |
2243 | } |
2244 | ||
d859e29f | 2245 | /* |
cdd6c482 | 2246 | * Cross CPU call to enable a performance event |
d859e29f | 2247 | */ |
fae3fde6 PZ |
2248 | static void __perf_event_enable(struct perf_event *event, |
2249 | struct perf_cpu_context *cpuctx, | |
2250 | struct perf_event_context *ctx, | |
2251 | void *info) | |
04289bb9 | 2252 | { |
cdd6c482 | 2253 | struct perf_event *leader = event->group_leader; |
fae3fde6 | 2254 | struct perf_event_context *task_ctx; |
d859e29f | 2255 | |
cdd6c482 | 2256 | if (event->state >= PERF_EVENT_STATE_INACTIVE) |
fae3fde6 | 2257 | return; |
e5d1367f | 2258 | |
fae3fde6 | 2259 | update_context_time(ctx); |
1d9b482e | 2260 | __perf_event_mark_enabled(event); |
04289bb9 | 2261 | |
fae3fde6 PZ |
2262 | if (!ctx->is_active) |
2263 | return; | |
2264 | ||
e5d1367f | 2265 | if (!event_filter_match(event)) { |
fae3fde6 PZ |
2266 | if (is_cgroup_event(event)) { |
2267 | perf_cgroup_set_timestamp(current, ctx); // XXX ? | |
e5d1367f | 2268 | perf_cgroup_defer_enabled(event); |
fae3fde6 PZ |
2269 | } |
2270 | return; | |
e5d1367f | 2271 | } |
f4c4176f | 2272 | |
04289bb9 | 2273 | /* |
cdd6c482 | 2274 | * If the event is in a group and isn't the group leader, |
d859e29f | 2275 | * then don't put it on unless the group is on. |
04289bb9 | 2276 | */ |
cdd6c482 | 2277 | if (leader != event && leader->state != PERF_EVENT_STATE_ACTIVE) |
fae3fde6 | 2278 | return; |
3b6f9e5c | 2279 | |
fae3fde6 PZ |
2280 | task_ctx = cpuctx->task_ctx; |
2281 | if (ctx->task) | |
2282 | WARN_ON_ONCE(task_ctx != ctx); | |
d859e29f | 2283 | |
fae3fde6 | 2284 | ctx_resched(cpuctx, task_ctx); |
7b648018 PZ |
2285 | } |
2286 | ||
d859e29f | 2287 | /* |
cdd6c482 | 2288 | * Enable a event. |
c93f7669 | 2289 | * |
cdd6c482 IM |
2290 | * If event->ctx is a cloned context, callers must make sure that |
2291 | * every task struct that event->ctx->task could possibly point to | |
c93f7669 | 2292 | * remains valid. This condition is satisfied when called through |
cdd6c482 IM |
2293 | * perf_event_for_each_child or perf_event_for_each as described |
2294 | * for perf_event_disable. | |
d859e29f | 2295 | */ |
f63a8daa | 2296 | static void _perf_event_enable(struct perf_event *event) |
d859e29f | 2297 | { |
cdd6c482 | 2298 | struct perf_event_context *ctx = event->ctx; |
d859e29f | 2299 | |
7b648018 PZ |
2300 | raw_spin_lock_irq(&ctx->lock); |
2301 | if (event->state >= PERF_EVENT_STATE_INACTIVE) { | |
2302 | raw_spin_unlock_irq(&ctx->lock); | |
d859e29f PM |
2303 | return; |
2304 | } | |
2305 | ||
d859e29f | 2306 | /* |
cdd6c482 | 2307 | * If the event is in error state, clear that first. |
7b648018 PZ |
2308 | * |
2309 | * That way, if we see the event in error state below, we know that it | |
2310 | * has gone back into error state, as distinct from the task having | |
2311 | * been scheduled away before the cross-call arrived. | |
d859e29f | 2312 | */ |
cdd6c482 IM |
2313 | if (event->state == PERF_EVENT_STATE_ERROR) |
2314 | event->state = PERF_EVENT_STATE_OFF; | |
e625cce1 | 2315 | raw_spin_unlock_irq(&ctx->lock); |
fe4b04fa | 2316 | |
fae3fde6 | 2317 | event_function_call(event, __perf_event_enable, NULL); |
d859e29f | 2318 | } |
f63a8daa PZ |
2319 | |
2320 | /* | |
2321 | * See perf_event_disable(); | |
2322 | */ | |
2323 | void perf_event_enable(struct perf_event *event) | |
2324 | { | |
2325 | struct perf_event_context *ctx; | |
2326 | ||
2327 | ctx = perf_event_ctx_lock(event); | |
2328 | _perf_event_enable(event); | |
2329 | perf_event_ctx_unlock(event, ctx); | |
2330 | } | |
dcfce4a0 | 2331 | EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(perf_event_enable); |
d859e29f | 2332 | |
f63a8daa | 2333 | static int _perf_event_refresh(struct perf_event *event, int refresh) |
79f14641 | 2334 | { |
2023b359 | 2335 | /* |
cdd6c482 | 2336 | * not supported on inherited events |
2023b359 | 2337 | */ |
2e939d1d | 2338 | if (event->attr.inherit || !is_sampling_event(event)) |
2023b359 PZ |
2339 | return -EINVAL; |
2340 | ||
cdd6c482 | 2341 | atomic_add(refresh, &event->event_limit); |
f63a8daa | 2342 | _perf_event_enable(event); |
2023b359 PZ |
2343 | |
2344 | return 0; | |
79f14641 | 2345 | } |
f63a8daa PZ |
2346 | |
2347 | /* | |
2348 | * See perf_event_disable() | |
2349 | */ | |
2350 | int perf_event_refresh(struct perf_event *event, int refresh) | |
2351 | { | |
2352 | struct perf_event_context *ctx; | |
2353 | int ret; | |
2354 | ||
2355 | ctx = perf_event_ctx_lock(event); | |
2356 | ret = _perf_event_refresh(event, refresh); | |
2357 | perf_event_ctx_unlock(event, ctx); | |
2358 | ||
2359 | return ret; | |
2360 | } | |
26ca5c11 | 2361 | EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(perf_event_refresh); |
79f14641 | 2362 | |
5b0311e1 FW |
2363 | static void ctx_sched_out(struct perf_event_context *ctx, |
2364 | struct perf_cpu_context *cpuctx, | |
2365 | enum event_type_t event_type) | |
235c7fc7 | 2366 | { |
db24d33e | 2367 | int is_active = ctx->is_active; |
c994d613 PZ |
2368 | struct perf_event *event; |
2369 | ||
2370 | lockdep_assert_held(&ctx->lock); | |
235c7fc7 | 2371 | |
39a43640 PZ |
2372 | if (likely(!ctx->nr_events)) { |
2373 | /* | |
2374 | * See __perf_remove_from_context(). | |
2375 | */ | |
2376 | WARN_ON_ONCE(ctx->is_active); | |
2377 | if (ctx->task) | |
2378 | WARN_ON_ONCE(cpuctx->task_ctx); | |
2379 | return; | |
2380 | } | |
2381 | ||
db24d33e | 2382 | ctx->is_active &= ~event_type; |
63e30d3e PZ |
2383 | if (ctx->task) { |
2384 | WARN_ON_ONCE(cpuctx->task_ctx != ctx); | |
2385 | if (!ctx->is_active) | |
2386 | cpuctx->task_ctx = NULL; | |
2387 | } | |
2388 | ||
4af4998b | 2389 | update_context_time(ctx); |
e5d1367f | 2390 | update_cgrp_time_from_cpuctx(cpuctx); |
5b0311e1 | 2391 | if (!ctx->nr_active) |
facc4307 | 2392 | return; |
5b0311e1 | 2393 | |
075e0b00 | 2394 | perf_pmu_disable(ctx->pmu); |
db24d33e | 2395 | if ((is_active & EVENT_PINNED) && (event_type & EVENT_PINNED)) { |
889ff015 FW |
2396 | list_for_each_entry(event, &ctx->pinned_groups, group_entry) |
2397 | group_sched_out(event, cpuctx, ctx); | |
9ed6060d | 2398 | } |
889ff015 | 2399 | |
db24d33e | 2400 | if ((is_active & EVENT_FLEXIBLE) && (event_type & EVENT_FLEXIBLE)) { |
889ff015 | 2401 | list_for_each_entry(event, &ctx->flexible_groups, group_entry) |
8c9ed8e1 | 2402 | group_sched_out(event, cpuctx, ctx); |
9ed6060d | 2403 | } |
1b9a644f | 2404 | perf_pmu_enable(ctx->pmu); |
235c7fc7 IM |
2405 | } |
2406 | ||
564c2b21 | 2407 | /* |
5a3126d4 PZ |
2408 | * Test whether two contexts are equivalent, i.e. whether they have both been |
2409 | * cloned from the same version of the same context. | |
2410 | * | |
2411 | * Equivalence is measured using a generation number in the context that is | |
2412 | * incremented on each modification to it; see unclone_ctx(), list_add_event() | |
2413 | * and list_del_event(). | |
564c2b21 | 2414 | */ |
cdd6c482 IM |
2415 | static int context_equiv(struct perf_event_context *ctx1, |
2416 | struct perf_event_context *ctx2) | |
564c2b21 | 2417 | { |
211de6eb PZ |
2418 | lockdep_assert_held(&ctx1->lock); |
2419 | lockdep_assert_held(&ctx2->lock); | |
2420 | ||
5a3126d4 PZ |
2421 | /* Pinning disables the swap optimization */ |
2422 | if (ctx1->pin_count || ctx2->pin_count) | |
2423 | return 0; | |
2424 | ||
2425 | /* If ctx1 is the parent of ctx2 */ | |
2426 | if (ctx1 == ctx2->parent_ctx && ctx1->generation == ctx2->parent_gen) | |
2427 | return 1; | |
2428 | ||
2429 | /* If ctx2 is the parent of ctx1 */ | |
2430 | if (ctx1->parent_ctx == ctx2 && ctx1->parent_gen == ctx2->generation) | |
2431 | return 1; | |
2432 | ||
2433 | /* | |
2434 | * If ctx1 and ctx2 have the same parent; we flatten the parent | |
2435 | * hierarchy, see perf_event_init_context(). | |
2436 | */ | |
2437 | if (ctx1->parent_ctx && ctx1->parent_ctx == ctx2->parent_ctx && | |
2438 | ctx1->parent_gen == ctx2->parent_gen) | |
2439 | return 1; | |
2440 | ||
2441 | /* Unmatched */ | |
2442 | return 0; | |
564c2b21 PM |
2443 | } |
2444 | ||
cdd6c482 IM |
2445 | static void __perf_event_sync_stat(struct perf_event *event, |
2446 | struct perf_event *next_event) | |
bfbd3381 PZ |
2447 | { |
2448 | u64 value; | |
2449 | ||
cdd6c482 | 2450 | if (!event->attr.inherit_stat) |
bfbd3381 PZ |
2451 | return; |
2452 | ||
2453 | /* | |
cdd6c482 | 2454 | * Update the event value, we cannot use perf_event_read() |
bfbd3381 PZ |
2455 | * because we're in the middle of a context switch and have IRQs |
2456 | * disabled, which upsets smp_call_function_single(), however | |
cdd6c482 | 2457 | * we know the event must be on the current CPU, therefore we |
bfbd3381 PZ |
2458 | * don't need to use it. |
2459 | */ | |
cdd6c482 IM |
2460 | switch (event->state) { |
2461 | case PERF_EVENT_STATE_ACTIVE: | |
3dbebf15 PZ |
2462 | event->pmu->read(event); |
2463 | /* fall-through */ | |
bfbd3381 | 2464 | |
cdd6c482 IM |
2465 | case PERF_EVENT_STATE_INACTIVE: |
2466 | update_event_times(event); | |
bfbd3381 PZ |
2467 | break; |
2468 | ||
2469 | default: | |
2470 | break; | |
2471 | } | |
2472 | ||
2473 | /* | |
cdd6c482 | 2474 | * In order to keep per-task stats reliable we need to flip the event |
bfbd3381 PZ |
2475 | * values when we flip the contexts. |
2476 | */ | |
e7850595 PZ |
2477 | value = local64_read(&next_event->count); |
2478 | value = local64_xchg(&event->count, value); | |
2479 | local64_set(&next_event->count, value); | |
bfbd3381 | 2480 | |
cdd6c482 IM |
2481 | swap(event->total_time_enabled, next_event->total_time_enabled); |
2482 | swap(event->total_time_running, next_event->total_time_running); | |
19d2e755 | 2483 | |
bfbd3381 | 2484 | /* |
19d2e755 | 2485 | * Since we swizzled the values, update the user visible data too. |
bfbd3381 | 2486 | */ |
cdd6c482 IM |
2487 | perf_event_update_userpage(event); |
2488 | perf_event_update_userpage(next_event); | |
bfbd3381 PZ |
2489 | } |
2490 | ||
cdd6c482 IM |
2491 | static void perf_event_sync_stat(struct perf_event_context *ctx, |
2492 | struct perf_event_context *next_ctx) | |
bfbd3381 | 2493 | { |
cdd6c482 | 2494 | struct perf_event *event, *next_event; |
bfbd3381 PZ |
2495 | |
2496 | if (!ctx->nr_stat) | |
2497 | return; | |
2498 | ||
02ffdbc8 PZ |
2499 | update_context_time(ctx); |
2500 | ||
cdd6c482 IM |
2501 | event = list_first_entry(&ctx->event_list, |
2502 | struct perf_event, event_entry); | |
bfbd3381 | 2503 | |
cdd6c482 IM |
2504 | next_event = list_first_entry(&next_ctx->event_list, |
2505 | struct perf_event, event_entry); | |
bfbd3381 | 2506 | |
cdd6c482 IM |
2507 | while (&event->event_entry != &ctx->event_list && |
2508 | &next_event->event_entry != &next_ctx->event_list) { | |
bfbd3381 | 2509 | |
cdd6c482 | 2510 | __perf_event_sync_stat(event, next_event); |
bfbd3381 | 2511 | |
cdd6c482 IM |
2512 | event = list_next_entry(event, event_entry); |
2513 | next_event = list_next_entry(next_event, event_entry); | |
bfbd3381 PZ |
2514 | } |
2515 | } | |
2516 | ||
fe4b04fa PZ |
2517 | static void perf_event_context_sched_out(struct task_struct *task, int ctxn, |
2518 | struct task_struct *next) | |
0793a61d | 2519 | { |
8dc85d54 | 2520 | struct perf_event_context *ctx = task->perf_event_ctxp[ctxn]; |
cdd6c482 | 2521 | struct perf_event_context *next_ctx; |
5a3126d4 | 2522 | struct perf_event_context *parent, *next_parent; |
108b02cf | 2523 | struct perf_cpu_context *cpuctx; |
c93f7669 | 2524 | int do_switch = 1; |
0793a61d | 2525 | |
108b02cf PZ |
2526 | if (likely(!ctx)) |
2527 | return; | |
10989fb2 | 2528 | |
108b02cf PZ |
2529 | cpuctx = __get_cpu_context(ctx); |
2530 | if (!cpuctx->task_ctx) | |
0793a61d TG |
2531 | return; |
2532 | ||
c93f7669 | 2533 | rcu_read_lock(); |
8dc85d54 | 2534 | next_ctx = next->perf_event_ctxp[ctxn]; |
5a3126d4 PZ |
2535 | if (!next_ctx) |
2536 | goto unlock; | |
2537 | ||
2538 | parent = rcu_dereference(ctx->parent_ctx); | |
2539 | next_parent = rcu_dereference(next_ctx->parent_ctx); | |
2540 | ||
2541 | /* If neither context have a parent context; they cannot be clones. */ | |
802c8a61 | 2542 | if (!parent && !next_parent) |
5a3126d4 PZ |
2543 | goto unlock; |
2544 | ||
2545 | if (next_parent == ctx || next_ctx == parent || next_parent == parent) { | |
c93f7669 PM |
2546 | /* |
2547 | * Looks like the two contexts are clones, so we might be | |
2548 | * able to optimize the context switch. We lock both | |
2549 | * contexts and check that they are clones under the | |
2550 | * lock (including re-checking that neither has been | |
2551 | * uncloned in the meantime). It doesn't matter which | |
2552 | * order we take the locks because no other cpu could | |
2553 | * be trying to lock both of these tasks. | |
2554 | */ | |
e625cce1 TG |
2555 | raw_spin_lock(&ctx->lock); |
2556 | raw_spin_lock_nested(&next_ctx->lock, SINGLE_DEPTH_NESTING); | |
c93f7669 | 2557 | if (context_equiv(ctx, next_ctx)) { |
63b6da39 PZ |
2558 | WRITE_ONCE(ctx->task, next); |
2559 | WRITE_ONCE(next_ctx->task, task); | |
5a158c3c YZ |
2560 | |
2561 | swap(ctx->task_ctx_data, next_ctx->task_ctx_data); | |
2562 | ||
63b6da39 PZ |
2563 | /* |
2564 | * RCU_INIT_POINTER here is safe because we've not | |
2565 | * modified the ctx and the above modification of | |
2566 | * ctx->task and ctx->task_ctx_data are immaterial | |
2567 | * since those values are always verified under | |
2568 | * ctx->lock which we're now holding. | |
2569 | */ | |
2570 | RCU_INIT_POINTER(task->perf_event_ctxp[ctxn], next_ctx); | |
2571 | RCU_INIT_POINTER(next->perf_event_ctxp[ctxn], ctx); | |
2572 | ||
c93f7669 | 2573 | do_switch = 0; |
bfbd3381 | 2574 | |
cdd6c482 | 2575 | perf_event_sync_stat(ctx, next_ctx); |
c93f7669 | 2576 | } |
e625cce1 TG |
2577 | raw_spin_unlock(&next_ctx->lock); |
2578 | raw_spin_unlock(&ctx->lock); | |
564c2b21 | 2579 | } |
5a3126d4 | 2580 | unlock: |
c93f7669 | 2581 | rcu_read_unlock(); |
564c2b21 | 2582 | |
c93f7669 | 2583 | if (do_switch) { |
facc4307 | 2584 | raw_spin_lock(&ctx->lock); |
8833d0e2 | 2585 | task_ctx_sched_out(cpuctx, ctx); |
facc4307 | 2586 | raw_spin_unlock(&ctx->lock); |
c93f7669 | 2587 | } |
0793a61d TG |
2588 | } |
2589 | ||
ba532500 YZ |
2590 | void perf_sched_cb_dec(struct pmu *pmu) |
2591 | { | |
2592 | this_cpu_dec(perf_sched_cb_usages); | |
2593 | } | |
2594 | ||
2595 | void perf_sched_cb_inc(struct pmu *pmu) | |
2596 | { | |
2597 | this_cpu_inc(perf_sched_cb_usages); | |
2598 | } | |
2599 | ||
2600 | /* | |
2601 | * This function provides the context switch callback to the lower code | |
2602 | * layer. It is invoked ONLY when the context switch callback is enabled. | |
2603 | */ | |
2604 | static void perf_pmu_sched_task(struct task_struct *prev, | |
2605 | struct task_struct *next, | |
2606 | bool sched_in) | |
2607 | { | |
2608 | struct perf_cpu_context *cpuctx; | |
2609 | struct pmu *pmu; | |
2610 | unsigned long flags; | |
2611 | ||
2612 | if (prev == next) | |
2613 | return; | |
2614 | ||
2615 | local_irq_save(flags); | |
2616 | ||
2617 | rcu_read_lock(); | |
2618 | ||
2619 | list_for_each_entry_rcu(pmu, &pmus, entry) { | |
2620 | if (pmu->sched_task) { | |
2621 | cpuctx = this_cpu_ptr(pmu->pmu_cpu_context); | |
2622 | ||
2623 | perf_ctx_lock(cpuctx, cpuctx->task_ctx); | |
2624 | ||
2625 | perf_pmu_disable(pmu); | |
2626 | ||
2627 | pmu->sched_task(cpuctx->task_ctx, sched_in); | |
2628 | ||
2629 | perf_pmu_enable(pmu); | |
2630 | ||
2631 | perf_ctx_unlock(cpuctx, cpuctx->task_ctx); | |
2632 | } | |
2633 | } | |
2634 | ||
2635 | rcu_read_unlock(); | |
2636 | ||
2637 | local_irq_restore(flags); | |
2638 | } | |
2639 | ||
45ac1403 AH |
2640 | static void perf_event_switch(struct task_struct *task, |
2641 | struct task_struct *next_prev, bool sched_in); | |
2642 | ||
8dc85d54 PZ |
2643 | #define for_each_task_context_nr(ctxn) \ |
2644 | for ((ctxn) = 0; (ctxn) < perf_nr_task_contexts; (ctxn)++) | |
2645 | ||
2646 | /* | |
2647 | * Called from scheduler to remove the events of the current task, | |
2648 | * with interrupts disabled. | |
2649 | * | |
2650 | * We stop each event and update the event value in event->count. | |
2651 | * | |
2652 | * This does not protect us against NMI, but disable() | |
2653 | * sets the disabled bit in the control field of event _before_ | |
2654 | * accessing the event control register. If a NMI hits, then it will | |
2655 | * not restart the event. | |
2656 | */ | |
ab0cce56 JO |
2657 | void __perf_event_task_sched_out(struct task_struct *task, |
2658 | struct task_struct *next) | |
8dc85d54 PZ |
2659 | { |
2660 | int ctxn; | |
2661 | ||
ba532500 YZ |
2662 | if (__this_cpu_read(perf_sched_cb_usages)) |
2663 | perf_pmu_sched_task(task, next, false); | |
2664 | ||
45ac1403 AH |
2665 | if (atomic_read(&nr_switch_events)) |
2666 | perf_event_switch(task, next, false); | |
2667 | ||
8dc85d54 PZ |
2668 | for_each_task_context_nr(ctxn) |
2669 | perf_event_context_sched_out(task, ctxn, next); | |
e5d1367f SE |
2670 | |
2671 | /* | |
2672 | * if cgroup events exist on this CPU, then we need | |
2673 | * to check if we have to switch out PMU state. | |
2674 | * cgroup event are system-wide mode only | |
2675 | */ | |
4a32fea9 | 2676 | if (atomic_read(this_cpu_ptr(&perf_cgroup_events))) |
a8d757ef | 2677 | perf_cgroup_sched_out(task, next); |
8dc85d54 PZ |
2678 | } |
2679 | ||
3e349507 PZ |
2680 | static void task_ctx_sched_out(struct perf_cpu_context *cpuctx, |
2681 | struct perf_event_context *ctx) | |
a08b159f | 2682 | { |
a63eaf34 PM |
2683 | if (!cpuctx->task_ctx) |
2684 | return; | |
012b84da IM |
2685 | |
2686 | if (WARN_ON_ONCE(ctx != cpuctx->task_ctx)) | |
2687 | return; | |
2688 | ||
04dc2dbb | 2689 | ctx_sched_out(ctx, cpuctx, EVENT_ALL); |
a08b159f PM |
2690 | } |
2691 | ||
5b0311e1 FW |
2692 | /* |
2693 | * Called with IRQs disabled | |
2694 | */ | |
2695 | static void cpu_ctx_sched_out(struct perf_cpu_context *cpuctx, | |
2696 | enum event_type_t event_type) | |
2697 | { | |
2698 | ctx_sched_out(&cpuctx->ctx, cpuctx, event_type); | |
04289bb9 IM |
2699 | } |
2700 | ||
235c7fc7 | 2701 | static void |
5b0311e1 | 2702 | ctx_pinned_sched_in(struct perf_event_context *ctx, |
6e37738a | 2703 | struct perf_cpu_context *cpuctx) |
0793a61d | 2704 | { |
cdd6c482 | 2705 | struct perf_event *event; |
0793a61d | 2706 | |
889ff015 FW |
2707 | list_for_each_entry(event, &ctx->pinned_groups, group_entry) { |
2708 | if (event->state <= PERF_EVENT_STATE_OFF) | |
3b6f9e5c | 2709 | continue; |
5632ab12 | 2710 | if (!event_filter_match(event)) |
3b6f9e5c PM |
2711 | continue; |
2712 | ||
e5d1367f SE |
2713 | /* may need to reset tstamp_enabled */ |
2714 | if (is_cgroup_event(event)) | |
2715 | perf_cgroup_mark_enabled(event, ctx); | |
2716 | ||
8c9ed8e1 | 2717 | if (group_can_go_on(event, cpuctx, 1)) |
6e37738a | 2718 | group_sched_in(event, cpuctx, ctx); |
3b6f9e5c PM |
2719 | |
2720 | /* | |
2721 | * If this pinned group hasn't been scheduled, | |
2722 | * put it in error state. | |
2723 | */ | |
cdd6c482 IM |
2724 | if (event->state == PERF_EVENT_STATE_INACTIVE) { |
2725 | update_group_times(event); | |
2726 | event->state = PERF_EVENT_STATE_ERROR; | |
53cfbf59 | 2727 | } |
3b6f9e5c | 2728 | } |
5b0311e1 FW |
2729 | } |
2730 | ||
2731 | static void | |
2732 | ctx_flexible_sched_in(struct perf_event_context *ctx, | |
6e37738a | 2733 | struct perf_cpu_context *cpuctx) |
5b0311e1 FW |
2734 | { |
2735 | struct perf_event *event; | |
2736 | int can_add_hw = 1; | |
3b6f9e5c | 2737 | |
889ff015 FW |
2738 | list_for_each_entry(event, &ctx->flexible_groups, group_entry) { |
2739 | /* Ignore events in OFF or ERROR state */ | |
2740 | if (event->state <= PERF_EVENT_STATE_OFF) | |
3b6f9e5c | 2741 | continue; |
04289bb9 IM |
2742 | /* |
2743 | * Listen to the 'cpu' scheduling filter constraint | |
cdd6c482 | 2744 | * of events: |
04289bb9 | 2745 | */ |
5632ab12 | 2746 | if (!event_filter_match(event)) |
0793a61d TG |
2747 | continue; |
2748 | ||
e5d1367f SE |
2749 | /* may need to reset tstamp_enabled */ |
2750 | if (is_cgroup_event(event)) | |
2751 | perf_cgroup_mark_enabled(event, ctx); | |
2752 | ||
9ed6060d | 2753 | if (group_can_go_on(event, cpuctx, can_add_hw)) { |
6e37738a | 2754 | if (group_sched_in(event, cpuctx, ctx)) |
dd0e6ba2 | 2755 | can_add_hw = 0; |
9ed6060d | 2756 | } |
0793a61d | 2757 | } |
5b0311e1 FW |
2758 | } |
2759 | ||
2760 | static void | |
2761 | ctx_sched_in(struct perf_event_context *ctx, | |
2762 | struct perf_cpu_context *cpuctx, | |
e5d1367f SE |
2763 | enum event_type_t event_type, |
2764 | struct task_struct *task) | |
5b0311e1 | 2765 | { |
db24d33e | 2766 | int is_active = ctx->is_active; |
c994d613 PZ |
2767 | u64 now; |
2768 | ||
2769 | lockdep_assert_held(&ctx->lock); | |
e5d1367f | 2770 | |
39a43640 PZ |
2771 | if (likely(!ctx->nr_events)) |
2772 | return; | |
2773 | ||
db24d33e | 2774 | ctx->is_active |= event_type; |
63e30d3e PZ |
2775 | if (ctx->task) { |
2776 | if (!is_active) | |
2777 | cpuctx->task_ctx = ctx; | |
2778 | else | |
2779 | WARN_ON_ONCE(cpuctx->task_ctx != ctx); | |
2780 | } | |
2781 | ||
e5d1367f SE |
2782 | now = perf_clock(); |
2783 | ctx->timestamp = now; | |
3f7cce3c | 2784 | perf_cgroup_set_timestamp(task, ctx); |
5b0311e1 FW |
2785 | /* |
2786 | * First go through the list and put on any pinned groups | |
2787 | * in order to give them the best chance of going on. | |
2788 | */ | |
db24d33e | 2789 | if (!(is_active & EVENT_PINNED) && (event_type & EVENT_PINNED)) |
6e37738a | 2790 | ctx_pinned_sched_in(ctx, cpuctx); |
5b0311e1 FW |
2791 | |
2792 | /* Then walk through the lower prio flexible groups */ | |
db24d33e | 2793 | if (!(is_active & EVENT_FLEXIBLE) && (event_type & EVENT_FLEXIBLE)) |
6e37738a | 2794 | ctx_flexible_sched_in(ctx, cpuctx); |
235c7fc7 IM |
2795 | } |
2796 | ||
329c0e01 | 2797 | static void cpu_ctx_sched_in(struct perf_cpu_context *cpuctx, |
e5d1367f SE |
2798 | enum event_type_t event_type, |
2799 | struct task_struct *task) | |
329c0e01 FW |
2800 | { |
2801 | struct perf_event_context *ctx = &cpuctx->ctx; | |
2802 | ||
e5d1367f | 2803 | ctx_sched_in(ctx, cpuctx, event_type, task); |
329c0e01 FW |
2804 | } |
2805 | ||
e5d1367f SE |
2806 | static void perf_event_context_sched_in(struct perf_event_context *ctx, |
2807 | struct task_struct *task) | |
235c7fc7 | 2808 | { |
108b02cf | 2809 | struct perf_cpu_context *cpuctx; |
235c7fc7 | 2810 | |
108b02cf | 2811 | cpuctx = __get_cpu_context(ctx); |
329c0e01 FW |
2812 | if (cpuctx->task_ctx == ctx) |
2813 | return; | |
2814 | ||
facc4307 | 2815 | perf_ctx_lock(cpuctx, ctx); |
1b9a644f | 2816 | perf_pmu_disable(ctx->pmu); |
329c0e01 FW |
2817 | /* |
2818 | * We want to keep the following priority order: | |
2819 | * cpu pinned (that don't need to move), task pinned, | |
2820 | * cpu flexible, task flexible. | |
2821 | */ | |
2822 | cpu_ctx_sched_out(cpuctx, EVENT_FLEXIBLE); | |
63e30d3e | 2823 | perf_event_sched_in(cpuctx, ctx, task); |
facc4307 PZ |
2824 | perf_pmu_enable(ctx->pmu); |
2825 | perf_ctx_unlock(cpuctx, ctx); | |
235c7fc7 IM |
2826 | } |
2827 | ||
8dc85d54 PZ |
2828 | /* |
2829 | * Called from scheduler to add the events of the current task | |
2830 | * with interrupts disabled. | |
2831 | * | |
2832 | * We restore the event value and then enable it. | |
2833 | * | |
2834 | * This does not protect us against NMI, but enable() | |
2835 | * sets the enabled bit in the control field of event _before_ | |
2836 | * accessing the event control register. If a NMI hits, then it will | |
2837 | * keep the event running. | |
2838 | */ | |
ab0cce56 JO |
2839 | void __perf_event_task_sched_in(struct task_struct *prev, |
2840 | struct task_struct *task) | |
8dc85d54 PZ |
2841 | { |
2842 | struct perf_event_context *ctx; | |
2843 | int ctxn; | |
2844 | ||
7e41d177 PZ |
2845 | /* |
2846 | * If cgroup events exist on this CPU, then we need to check if we have | |
2847 | * to switch in PMU state; cgroup event are system-wide mode only. | |
2848 | * | |
2849 | * Since cgroup events are CPU events, we must schedule these in before | |
2850 | * we schedule in the task events. | |
2851 | */ | |
2852 | if (atomic_read(this_cpu_ptr(&perf_cgroup_events))) | |
2853 | perf_cgroup_sched_in(prev, task); | |
2854 | ||
8dc85d54 PZ |
2855 | for_each_task_context_nr(ctxn) { |
2856 | ctx = task->perf_event_ctxp[ctxn]; | |
2857 | if (likely(!ctx)) | |
2858 | continue; | |
2859 | ||
e5d1367f | 2860 | perf_event_context_sched_in(ctx, task); |
8dc85d54 | 2861 | } |
d010b332 | 2862 | |
45ac1403 AH |
2863 | if (atomic_read(&nr_switch_events)) |
2864 | perf_event_switch(task, prev, true); | |
2865 | ||
ba532500 YZ |
2866 | if (__this_cpu_read(perf_sched_cb_usages)) |
2867 | perf_pmu_sched_task(prev, task, true); | |
235c7fc7 IM |
2868 | } |
2869 | ||
abd50713 PZ |
2870 | static u64 perf_calculate_period(struct perf_event *event, u64 nsec, u64 count) |
2871 | { | |
2872 | u64 frequency = event->attr.sample_freq; | |
2873 | u64 sec = NSEC_PER_SEC; | |
2874 | u64 divisor, dividend; | |
2875 | ||
2876 | int count_fls, nsec_fls, frequency_fls, sec_fls; | |
2877 | ||
2878 | count_fls = fls64(count); | |
2879 | nsec_fls = fls64(nsec); | |
2880 | frequency_fls = fls64(frequency); | |
2881 | sec_fls = 30; | |
2882 | ||
2883 | /* | |
2884 | * We got @count in @nsec, with a target of sample_freq HZ | |
2885 | * the target period becomes: | |
2886 | * | |
2887 | * @count * 10^9 | |
2888 | * period = ------------------- | |
2889 | * @nsec * sample_freq | |
2890 | * | |
2891 | */ | |
2892 | ||
2893 | /* | |
2894 | * Reduce accuracy by one bit such that @a and @b converge | |
2895 | * to a similar magnitude. | |
2896 | */ | |
fe4b04fa | 2897 | #define REDUCE_FLS(a, b) \ |
abd50713 PZ |
2898 | do { \ |
2899 | if (a##_fls > b##_fls) { \ | |
2900 | a >>= 1; \ | |
2901 | a##_fls--; \ | |
2902 | } else { \ | |
2903 | b >>= 1; \ | |
2904 | b##_fls--; \ | |
2905 | } \ | |
2906 | } while (0) | |
2907 | ||
2908 | /* | |
2909 | * Reduce accuracy until either term fits in a u64, then proceed with | |
2910 | * the other, so that finally we can do a u64/u64 division. | |
2911 | */ | |
2912 | while (count_fls + sec_fls > 64 && nsec_fls + frequency_fls > 64) { | |
2913 | REDUCE_FLS(nsec, frequency); | |
2914 | REDUCE_FLS(sec, count); | |
2915 | } | |
2916 | ||
2917 | if (count_fls + sec_fls > 64) { | |
2918 | divisor = nsec * frequency; | |
2919 | ||
2920 | while (count_fls + sec_fls > 64) { | |
2921 | REDUCE_FLS(count, sec); | |
2922 | divisor >>= 1; | |
2923 | } | |
2924 | ||
2925 | dividend = count * sec; | |
2926 | } else { | |
2927 | dividend = count * sec; | |
2928 | ||
2929 | while (nsec_fls + frequency_fls > 64) { | |
2930 | REDUCE_FLS(nsec, frequency); | |
2931 | dividend >>= 1; | |
2932 | } | |
2933 | ||
2934 | divisor = nsec * frequency; | |
2935 | } | |
2936 | ||
f6ab91ad PZ |
2937 | if (!divisor) |
2938 | return dividend; | |
2939 | ||
abd50713 PZ |
2940 | return div64_u64(dividend, divisor); |
2941 | } | |
2942 | ||
e050e3f0 SE |
2943 | static DEFINE_PER_CPU(int, perf_throttled_count); |
2944 | static DEFINE_PER_CPU(u64, perf_throttled_seq); | |
2945 | ||
f39d47ff | 2946 | static void perf_adjust_period(struct perf_event *event, u64 nsec, u64 count, bool disable) |
bd2b5b12 | 2947 | { |
cdd6c482 | 2948 | struct hw_perf_event *hwc = &event->hw; |
f6ab91ad | 2949 | s64 period, sample_period; |
bd2b5b12 PZ |
2950 | s64 delta; |
2951 | ||
abd50713 | 2952 | period = perf_calculate_period(event, nsec, count); |
bd2b5b12 PZ |
2953 | |
2954 | delta = (s64)(period - hwc->sample_period); | |
2955 | delta = (delta + 7) / 8; /* low pass filter */ | |
2956 | ||
2957 | sample_period = hwc->sample_period + delta; | |
2958 | ||
2959 | if (!sample_period) | |
2960 | sample_period = 1; | |
2961 | ||
bd2b5b12 | 2962 | hwc->sample_period = sample_period; |
abd50713 | 2963 | |
e7850595 | 2964 | if (local64_read(&hwc->period_left) > 8*sample_period) { |
f39d47ff SE |
2965 | if (disable) |
2966 | event->pmu->stop(event, PERF_EF_UPDATE); | |
2967 | ||
e7850595 | 2968 | local64_set(&hwc->period_left, 0); |
f39d47ff SE |
2969 | |
2970 | if (disable) | |
2971 | event->pmu->start(event, PERF_EF_RELOAD); | |
abd50713 | 2972 | } |
bd2b5b12 PZ |
2973 | } |
2974 | ||
e050e3f0 SE |
2975 | /* |
2976 | * combine freq adjustment with unthrottling to avoid two passes over the | |
2977 | * events. At the same time, make sure, having freq events does not change | |
2978 | * the rate of unthrottling as that would introduce bias. | |
2979 | */ | |
2980 | static void perf_adjust_freq_unthr_context(struct perf_event_context *ctx, | |
2981 | int needs_unthr) | |
60db5e09 | 2982 | { |
cdd6c482 IM |
2983 | struct perf_event *event; |
2984 | struct hw_perf_event *hwc; | |
e050e3f0 | 2985 | u64 now, period = TICK_NSEC; |
abd50713 | 2986 | s64 delta; |
60db5e09 | 2987 | |
e050e3f0 SE |
2988 | /* |
2989 | * only need to iterate over all events iff: | |
2990 | * - context have events in frequency mode (needs freq adjust) | |
2991 | * - there are events to unthrottle on this cpu | |
2992 | */ | |
2993 | if (!(ctx->nr_freq || needs_unthr)) | |
0f5a2601 PZ |
2994 | return; |
2995 | ||
e050e3f0 | 2996 | raw_spin_lock(&ctx->lock); |
f39d47ff | 2997 | perf_pmu_disable(ctx->pmu); |
e050e3f0 | 2998 | |
03541f8b | 2999 | list_for_each_entry_rcu(event, &ctx->event_list, event_entry) { |
cdd6c482 | 3000 | if (event->state != PERF_EVENT_STATE_ACTIVE) |
60db5e09 PZ |
3001 | continue; |
3002 | ||
5632ab12 | 3003 | if (!event_filter_match(event)) |
5d27c23d PZ |
3004 | continue; |
3005 | ||
44377277 AS |
3006 | perf_pmu_disable(event->pmu); |
3007 | ||
cdd6c482 | 3008 | hwc = &event->hw; |
6a24ed6c | 3009 | |
ae23bff1 | 3010 | if (hwc->interrupts == MAX_INTERRUPTS) { |
e050e3f0 | 3011 | hwc->interrupts = 0; |
cdd6c482 | 3012 | perf_log_throttle(event, 1); |
a4eaf7f1 | 3013 | event->pmu->start(event, 0); |
a78ac325 PZ |
3014 | } |
3015 | ||
cdd6c482 | 3016 | if (!event->attr.freq || !event->attr.sample_freq) |
44377277 | 3017 | goto next; |
60db5e09 | 3018 | |
e050e3f0 SE |
3019 | /* |
3020 | * stop the event and update event->count | |
3021 | */ | |
3022 | event->pmu->stop(event, PERF_EF_UPDATE); | |
3023 | ||
e7850595 | 3024 | now = local64_read(&event->count); |
abd50713 PZ |
3025 | delta = now - hwc->freq_count_stamp; |
3026 | hwc->freq_count_stamp = now; | |
60db5e09 | 3027 | |
e050e3f0 SE |
3028 | /* |
3029 | * restart the event | |
3030 | * reload only if value has changed | |
f39d47ff SE |
3031 | * we have stopped the event so tell that |
3032 | * to perf_adjust_period() to avoid stopping it | |
3033 | * twice. | |
e050e3f0 | 3034 | */ |
abd50713 | 3035 | if (delta > 0) |
f39d47ff | 3036 | perf_adjust_period(event, period, delta, false); |
e050e3f0 SE |
3037 | |
3038 | event->pmu->start(event, delta > 0 ? PERF_EF_RELOAD : 0); | |
44377277 AS |
3039 | next: |
3040 | perf_pmu_enable(event->pmu); | |
60db5e09 | 3041 | } |
e050e3f0 | 3042 | |
f39d47ff | 3043 | perf_pmu_enable(ctx->pmu); |
e050e3f0 | 3044 | raw_spin_unlock(&ctx->lock); |
60db5e09 PZ |
3045 | } |
3046 | ||
235c7fc7 | 3047 | /* |
cdd6c482 | 3048 | * Round-robin a context's events: |
235c7fc7 | 3049 | */ |
cdd6c482 | 3050 | static void rotate_ctx(struct perf_event_context *ctx) |
0793a61d | 3051 | { |
dddd3379 TG |
3052 | /* |
3053 | * Rotate the first entry last of non-pinned groups. Rotation might be | |
3054 | * disabled by the inheritance code. | |
3055 | */ | |
3056 | if (!ctx->rotate_disable) | |
3057 | list_rotate_left(&ctx->flexible_groups); | |
235c7fc7 IM |
3058 | } |
3059 | ||
9e630205 | 3060 | static int perf_rotate_context(struct perf_cpu_context *cpuctx) |
235c7fc7 | 3061 | { |
8dc85d54 | 3062 | struct perf_event_context *ctx = NULL; |
2fde4f94 | 3063 | int rotate = 0; |
7fc23a53 | 3064 | |
b5ab4cd5 | 3065 | if (cpuctx->ctx.nr_events) { |
b5ab4cd5 PZ |
3066 | if (cpuctx->ctx.nr_events != cpuctx->ctx.nr_active) |
3067 | rotate = 1; | |
3068 | } | |
235c7fc7 | 3069 | |
8dc85d54 | 3070 | ctx = cpuctx->task_ctx; |
b5ab4cd5 | 3071 | if (ctx && ctx->nr_events) { |
b5ab4cd5 PZ |
3072 | if (ctx->nr_events != ctx->nr_active) |
3073 | rotate = 1; | |
3074 | } | |
9717e6cd | 3075 | |
e050e3f0 | 3076 | if (!rotate) |
0f5a2601 PZ |
3077 | goto done; |
3078 | ||
facc4307 | 3079 | perf_ctx_lock(cpuctx, cpuctx->task_ctx); |
1b9a644f | 3080 | perf_pmu_disable(cpuctx->ctx.pmu); |
60db5e09 | 3081 | |
e050e3f0 SE |
3082 | cpu_ctx_sched_out(cpuctx, EVENT_FLEXIBLE); |
3083 | if (ctx) | |
3084 | ctx_sched_out(ctx, cpuctx, EVENT_FLEXIBLE); | |
0793a61d | 3085 | |
e050e3f0 SE |
3086 | rotate_ctx(&cpuctx->ctx); |
3087 | if (ctx) | |
3088 | rotate_ctx(ctx); | |
235c7fc7 | 3089 | |
e050e3f0 | 3090 | perf_event_sched_in(cpuctx, ctx, current); |
235c7fc7 | 3091 | |
0f5a2601 PZ |
3092 | perf_pmu_enable(cpuctx->ctx.pmu); |
3093 | perf_ctx_unlock(cpuctx, cpuctx->task_ctx); | |
b5ab4cd5 | 3094 | done: |
9e630205 SE |
3095 | |
3096 | return rotate; | |
e9d2b064 PZ |
3097 | } |
3098 | ||
026249ef FW |
3099 | #ifdef CONFIG_NO_HZ_FULL |
3100 | bool perf_event_can_stop_tick(void) | |
3101 | { | |
948b26b6 | 3102 | if (atomic_read(&nr_freq_events) || |
d84153d6 | 3103 | __this_cpu_read(perf_throttled_count)) |
026249ef | 3104 | return false; |
d84153d6 FW |
3105 | else |
3106 | return true; | |
026249ef FW |
3107 | } |
3108 | #endif | |
3109 | ||
e9d2b064 PZ |
3110 | void perf_event_task_tick(void) |
3111 | { | |
2fde4f94 MR |
3112 | struct list_head *head = this_cpu_ptr(&active_ctx_list); |
3113 | struct perf_event_context *ctx, *tmp; | |
e050e3f0 | 3114 | int throttled; |
b5ab4cd5 | 3115 | |
e9d2b064 PZ |
3116 | WARN_ON(!irqs_disabled()); |
3117 | ||
e050e3f0 SE |
3118 | __this_cpu_inc(perf_throttled_seq); |
3119 | throttled = __this_cpu_xchg(perf_throttled_count, 0); | |
3120 | ||
2fde4f94 | 3121 | list_for_each_entry_safe(ctx, tmp, head, active_ctx_list) |
e050e3f0 | 3122 | perf_adjust_freq_unthr_context(ctx, throttled); |
0793a61d TG |
3123 | } |
3124 | ||
889ff015 FW |
3125 | static int event_enable_on_exec(struct perf_event *event, |
3126 | struct perf_event_context *ctx) | |
3127 | { | |
3128 | if (!event->attr.enable_on_exec) | |
3129 | return 0; | |
3130 | ||
3131 | event->attr.enable_on_exec = 0; | |
3132 | if (event->state >= PERF_EVENT_STATE_INACTIVE) | |
3133 | return 0; | |
3134 | ||
1d9b482e | 3135 | __perf_event_mark_enabled(event); |
889ff015 FW |
3136 | |
3137 | return 1; | |
3138 | } | |
3139 | ||
57e7986e | 3140 | /* |
cdd6c482 | 3141 | * Enable all of a task's events that have been marked enable-on-exec. |
57e7986e PM |
3142 | * This expects task == current. |
3143 | */ | |
c1274499 | 3144 | static void perf_event_enable_on_exec(int ctxn) |
57e7986e | 3145 | { |
c1274499 | 3146 | struct perf_event_context *ctx, *clone_ctx = NULL; |
3e349507 | 3147 | struct perf_cpu_context *cpuctx; |
cdd6c482 | 3148 | struct perf_event *event; |
57e7986e PM |
3149 | unsigned long flags; |
3150 | int enabled = 0; | |
3151 | ||
3152 | local_irq_save(flags); | |
c1274499 | 3153 | ctx = current->perf_event_ctxp[ctxn]; |
cdd6c482 | 3154 | if (!ctx || !ctx->nr_events) |
57e7986e PM |
3155 | goto out; |
3156 | ||
3e349507 PZ |
3157 | cpuctx = __get_cpu_context(ctx); |
3158 | perf_ctx_lock(cpuctx, ctx); | |
3159 | list_for_each_entry(event, &ctx->event_list, event_entry) | |
3160 | enabled |= event_enable_on_exec(event, ctx); | |
57e7986e PM |
3161 | |
3162 | /* | |
3e349507 | 3163 | * Unclone and reschedule this context if we enabled any event. |
57e7986e | 3164 | */ |
3e349507 | 3165 | if (enabled) { |
211de6eb | 3166 | clone_ctx = unclone_ctx(ctx); |
3e349507 PZ |
3167 | ctx_resched(cpuctx, ctx); |
3168 | } | |
3169 | perf_ctx_unlock(cpuctx, ctx); | |
57e7986e | 3170 | |
9ed6060d | 3171 | out: |
57e7986e | 3172 | local_irq_restore(flags); |
211de6eb PZ |
3173 | |
3174 | if (clone_ctx) | |
3175 | put_ctx(clone_ctx); | |
57e7986e PM |
3176 | } |
3177 | ||
e041e328 PZ |
3178 | void perf_event_exec(void) |
3179 | { | |
e041e328 PZ |
3180 | int ctxn; |
3181 | ||
3182 | rcu_read_lock(); | |
c1274499 PZ |
3183 | for_each_task_context_nr(ctxn) |
3184 | perf_event_enable_on_exec(ctxn); | |
e041e328 PZ |
3185 | rcu_read_unlock(); |
3186 | } | |
3187 | ||
0492d4c5 PZ |
3188 | struct perf_read_data { |
3189 | struct perf_event *event; | |
3190 | bool group; | |
7d88962e | 3191 | int ret; |
0492d4c5 PZ |
3192 | }; |
3193 | ||
0793a61d | 3194 | /* |
cdd6c482 | 3195 | * Cross CPU call to read the hardware event |
0793a61d | 3196 | */ |
cdd6c482 | 3197 | static void __perf_event_read(void *info) |
0793a61d | 3198 | { |
0492d4c5 PZ |
3199 | struct perf_read_data *data = info; |
3200 | struct perf_event *sub, *event = data->event; | |
cdd6c482 | 3201 | struct perf_event_context *ctx = event->ctx; |
108b02cf | 3202 | struct perf_cpu_context *cpuctx = __get_cpu_context(ctx); |
4a00c16e | 3203 | struct pmu *pmu = event->pmu; |
621a01ea | 3204 | |
e1ac3614 PM |
3205 | /* |
3206 | * If this is a task context, we need to check whether it is | |
3207 | * the current task context of this cpu. If not it has been | |
3208 | * scheduled out before the smp call arrived. In that case | |
cdd6c482 IM |
3209 | * event->count would have been updated to a recent sample |
3210 | * when the event was scheduled out. | |
e1ac3614 PM |
3211 | */ |
3212 | if (ctx->task && cpuctx->task_ctx != ctx) | |
3213 | return; | |
3214 | ||
e625cce1 | 3215 | raw_spin_lock(&ctx->lock); |
e5d1367f | 3216 | if (ctx->is_active) { |
542e72fc | 3217 | update_context_time(ctx); |
e5d1367f SE |
3218 | update_cgrp_time_from_event(event); |
3219 | } | |
0492d4c5 | 3220 | |
cdd6c482 | 3221 | update_event_times(event); |
4a00c16e SB |
3222 | if (event->state != PERF_EVENT_STATE_ACTIVE) |
3223 | goto unlock; | |
0492d4c5 | 3224 | |
4a00c16e SB |
3225 | if (!data->group) { |
3226 | pmu->read(event); | |
3227 | data->ret = 0; | |
0492d4c5 | 3228 | goto unlock; |
4a00c16e SB |
3229 | } |
3230 | ||
3231 | pmu->start_txn(pmu, PERF_PMU_TXN_READ); | |
3232 | ||
3233 | pmu->read(event); | |
0492d4c5 PZ |
3234 | |
3235 | list_for_each_entry(sub, &event->sibling_list, group_entry) { | |
3236 | update_event_times(sub); | |
4a00c16e SB |
3237 | if (sub->state == PERF_EVENT_STATE_ACTIVE) { |
3238 | /* | |
3239 | * Use sibling's PMU rather than @event's since | |
3240 | * sibling could be on different (eg: software) PMU. | |
3241 | */ | |
0492d4c5 | 3242 | sub->pmu->read(sub); |
4a00c16e | 3243 | } |
0492d4c5 | 3244 | } |
4a00c16e SB |
3245 | |
3246 | data->ret = pmu->commit_txn(pmu); | |
0492d4c5 PZ |
3247 | |
3248 | unlock: | |
e625cce1 | 3249 | raw_spin_unlock(&ctx->lock); |
0793a61d TG |
3250 | } |
3251 | ||
b5e58793 PZ |
3252 | static inline u64 perf_event_count(struct perf_event *event) |
3253 | { | |
eacd3ecc MF |
3254 | if (event->pmu->count) |
3255 | return event->pmu->count(event); | |
3256 | ||
3257 | return __perf_event_count(event); | |
b5e58793 PZ |
3258 | } |
3259 | ||
ffe8690c KX |
3260 | /* |
3261 | * NMI-safe method to read a local event, that is an event that | |
3262 | * is: | |
3263 | * - either for the current task, or for this CPU | |
3264 | * - does not have inherit set, for inherited task events | |
3265 | * will not be local and we cannot read them atomically | |
3266 | * - must not have a pmu::count method | |
3267 | */ | |
3268 | u64 perf_event_read_local(struct perf_event *event) | |
3269 | { | |
3270 | unsigned long flags; | |
3271 | u64 val; | |
3272 | ||
3273 | /* | |
3274 | * Disabling interrupts avoids all counter scheduling (context | |
3275 | * switches, timer based rotation and IPIs). | |
3276 | */ | |
3277 | local_irq_save(flags); | |
3278 | ||
3279 | /* If this is a per-task event, it must be for current */ | |
3280 | WARN_ON_ONCE((event->attach_state & PERF_ATTACH_TASK) && | |
3281 | event->hw.target != current); | |
3282 | ||
3283 | /* If this is a per-CPU event, it must be for this CPU */ | |
3284 | WARN_ON_ONCE(!(event->attach_state & PERF_ATTACH_TASK) && | |
3285 | event->cpu != smp_processor_id()); | |
3286 | ||
3287 | /* | |
3288 | * It must not be an event with inherit set, we cannot read | |
3289 | * all child counters from atomic context. | |
3290 | */ | |
3291 | WARN_ON_ONCE(event->attr.inherit); | |
3292 | ||
3293 | /* | |
3294 | * It must not have a pmu::count method, those are not | |
3295 | * NMI safe. | |
3296 | */ | |
3297 | WARN_ON_ONCE(event->pmu->count); | |
3298 | ||
3299 | /* | |
3300 | * If the event is currently on this CPU, its either a per-task event, | |
3301 | * or local to this CPU. Furthermore it means its ACTIVE (otherwise | |
3302 | * oncpu == -1). | |
3303 | */ | |
3304 | if (event->oncpu == smp_processor_id()) | |
3305 | event->pmu->read(event); | |
3306 | ||
3307 | val = local64_read(&event->count); | |
3308 | local_irq_restore(flags); | |
3309 | ||
3310 | return val; | |
3311 | } | |
3312 | ||
7d88962e | 3313 | static int perf_event_read(struct perf_event *event, bool group) |
0793a61d | 3314 | { |
7d88962e SB |
3315 | int ret = 0; |
3316 | ||
0793a61d | 3317 | /* |
cdd6c482 IM |
3318 | * If event is enabled and currently active on a CPU, update the |
3319 | * value in the event structure: | |
0793a61d | 3320 | */ |
cdd6c482 | 3321 | if (event->state == PERF_EVENT_STATE_ACTIVE) { |
0492d4c5 PZ |
3322 | struct perf_read_data data = { |
3323 | .event = event, | |
3324 | .group = group, | |
7d88962e | 3325 | .ret = 0, |
0492d4c5 | 3326 | }; |
cdd6c482 | 3327 | smp_call_function_single(event->oncpu, |
0492d4c5 | 3328 | __perf_event_read, &data, 1); |
7d88962e | 3329 | ret = data.ret; |
cdd6c482 | 3330 | } else if (event->state == PERF_EVENT_STATE_INACTIVE) { |
2b8988c9 PZ |
3331 | struct perf_event_context *ctx = event->ctx; |
3332 | unsigned long flags; | |
3333 | ||
e625cce1 | 3334 | raw_spin_lock_irqsave(&ctx->lock, flags); |
c530ccd9 SE |
3335 | /* |
3336 | * may read while context is not active | |
3337 | * (e.g., thread is blocked), in that case | |
3338 | * we cannot update context time | |
3339 | */ | |
e5d1367f | 3340 | if (ctx->is_active) { |
c530ccd9 | 3341 | update_context_time(ctx); |
e5d1367f SE |
3342 | update_cgrp_time_from_event(event); |
3343 | } | |
0492d4c5 PZ |
3344 | if (group) |
3345 | update_group_times(event); | |
3346 | else | |
3347 | update_event_times(event); | |
e625cce1 | 3348 | raw_spin_unlock_irqrestore(&ctx->lock, flags); |
0793a61d | 3349 | } |
7d88962e SB |
3350 | |
3351 | return ret; | |
0793a61d TG |
3352 | } |
3353 | ||
a63eaf34 | 3354 | /* |
cdd6c482 | 3355 | * Initialize the perf_event context in a task_struct: |
a63eaf34 | 3356 | */ |
eb184479 | 3357 | static void __perf_event_init_context(struct perf_event_context *ctx) |
a63eaf34 | 3358 | { |
e625cce1 | 3359 | raw_spin_lock_init(&ctx->lock); |
a63eaf34 | 3360 | mutex_init(&ctx->mutex); |
2fde4f94 | 3361 | INIT_LIST_HEAD(&ctx->active_ctx_list); |
889ff015 FW |
3362 | INIT_LIST_HEAD(&ctx->pinned_groups); |
3363 | INIT_LIST_HEAD(&ctx->flexible_groups); | |
a63eaf34 PM |
3364 | INIT_LIST_HEAD(&ctx->event_list); |
3365 | atomic_set(&ctx->refcount, 1); | |
fadfe7be | 3366 | INIT_DELAYED_WORK(&ctx->orphans_remove, orphans_remove_work); |
eb184479 PZ |
3367 | } |
3368 | ||
3369 | static struct perf_event_context * | |
3370 | alloc_perf_context(struct pmu *pmu, struct task_struct *task) | |
3371 | { | |
3372 | struct perf_event_context *ctx; | |
3373 | ||
3374 | ctx = kzalloc(sizeof(struct perf_event_context), GFP_KERNEL); | |
3375 | if (!ctx) | |
3376 | return NULL; | |
3377 | ||
3378 | __perf_event_init_context(ctx); | |
3379 | if (task) { | |
3380 | ctx->task = task; | |
3381 | get_task_struct(task); | |
0793a61d | 3382 | } |
eb184479 PZ |
3383 | ctx->pmu = pmu; |
3384 | ||
3385 | return ctx; | |
a63eaf34 PM |
3386 | } |
3387 | ||
2ebd4ffb MH |
3388 | static struct task_struct * |
3389 | find_lively_task_by_vpid(pid_t vpid) | |
3390 | { | |
3391 | struct task_struct *task; | |
3392 | int err; | |
0793a61d TG |
3393 | |
3394 | rcu_read_lock(); | |
2ebd4ffb | 3395 | if (!vpid) |
0793a61d TG |
3396 | task = current; |
3397 | else | |
2ebd4ffb | 3398 | task = find_task_by_vpid(vpid); |
0793a61d TG |
3399 | if (task) |
3400 | get_task_struct(task); | |
3401 | rcu_read_unlock(); | |
3402 | ||
3403 | if (!task) | |
3404 | return ERR_PTR(-ESRCH); | |
3405 | ||
0793a61d | 3406 | /* Reuse ptrace permission checks for now. */ |
c93f7669 PM |
3407 | err = -EACCES; |
3408 | if (!ptrace_may_access(task, PTRACE_MODE_READ)) | |
3409 | goto errout; | |
3410 | ||
2ebd4ffb MH |
3411 | return task; |
3412 | errout: | |
3413 | put_task_struct(task); | |
3414 | return ERR_PTR(err); | |
3415 | ||
3416 | } | |
3417 | ||
fe4b04fa PZ |
3418 | /* |
3419 | * Returns a matching context with refcount and pincount. | |
3420 | */ | |
108b02cf | 3421 | static struct perf_event_context * |
4af57ef2 YZ |
3422 | find_get_context(struct pmu *pmu, struct task_struct *task, |
3423 | struct perf_event *event) | |
0793a61d | 3424 | { |
211de6eb | 3425 | struct perf_event_context *ctx, *clone_ctx = NULL; |
22a4f650 | 3426 | struct perf_cpu_context *cpuctx; |
4af57ef2 | 3427 | void *task_ctx_data = NULL; |
25346b93 | 3428 | unsigned long flags; |
8dc85d54 | 3429 | int ctxn, err; |
4af57ef2 | 3430 | int cpu = event->cpu; |
0793a61d | 3431 | |
22a4ec72 | 3432 | if (!task) { |
cdd6c482 | 3433 | /* Must be root to operate on a CPU event: */ |
0764771d | 3434 | if (perf_paranoid_cpu() && !capable(CAP_SYS_ADMIN)) |
0793a61d TG |
3435 | return ERR_PTR(-EACCES); |
3436 | ||
0793a61d | 3437 | /* |
cdd6c482 | 3438 | * We could be clever and allow to attach a event to an |
0793a61d TG |
3439 | * offline CPU and activate it when the CPU comes up, but |
3440 | * that's for later. | |
3441 | */ | |
f6325e30 | 3442 | if (!cpu_online(cpu)) |
0793a61d TG |
3443 | return ERR_PTR(-ENODEV); |
3444 | ||
108b02cf | 3445 | cpuctx = per_cpu_ptr(pmu->pmu_cpu_context, cpu); |
0793a61d | 3446 | ctx = &cpuctx->ctx; |
c93f7669 | 3447 | get_ctx(ctx); |
fe4b04fa | 3448 | ++ctx->pin_count; |
0793a61d | 3449 | |
0793a61d TG |
3450 | return ctx; |
3451 | } | |
3452 | ||
8dc85d54 PZ |
3453 | err = -EINVAL; |
3454 | ctxn = pmu->task_ctx_nr; | |
3455 | if (ctxn < 0) | |
3456 | goto errout; | |
3457 | ||
4af57ef2 YZ |
3458 | if (event->attach_state & PERF_ATTACH_TASK_DATA) { |
3459 | task_ctx_data = kzalloc(pmu->task_ctx_size, GFP_KERNEL); | |
3460 | if (!task_ctx_data) { | |
3461 | err = -ENOMEM; | |
3462 | goto errout; | |
3463 | } | |
3464 | } | |
3465 | ||
9ed6060d | 3466 | retry: |
8dc85d54 | 3467 | ctx = perf_lock_task_context(task, ctxn, &flags); |
c93f7669 | 3468 | if (ctx) { |
211de6eb | 3469 | clone_ctx = unclone_ctx(ctx); |
fe4b04fa | 3470 | ++ctx->pin_count; |
4af57ef2 YZ |
3471 | |
3472 | if (task_ctx_data && !ctx->task_ctx_data) { | |
3473 | ctx->task_ctx_data = task_ctx_data; | |
3474 | task_ctx_data = NULL; | |
3475 | } | |
e625cce1 | 3476 | raw_spin_unlock_irqrestore(&ctx->lock, flags); |
211de6eb PZ |
3477 | |
3478 | if (clone_ctx) | |
3479 | put_ctx(clone_ctx); | |
9137fb28 | 3480 | } else { |
eb184479 | 3481 | ctx = alloc_perf_context(pmu, task); |
c93f7669 PM |
3482 | err = -ENOMEM; |
3483 | if (!ctx) | |
3484 | goto errout; | |
eb184479 | 3485 | |
4af57ef2 YZ |
3486 | if (task_ctx_data) { |
3487 | ctx->task_ctx_data = task_ctx_data; | |
3488 | task_ctx_data = NULL; | |
3489 | } | |
3490 | ||
dbe08d82 ON |
3491 | err = 0; |
3492 | mutex_lock(&task->perf_event_mutex); | |
3493 | /* | |
3494 | * If it has already passed perf_event_exit_task(). | |
3495 | * we must see PF_EXITING, it takes this mutex too. | |
3496 | */ | |
3497 | if (task->flags & PF_EXITING) | |
3498 | err = -ESRCH; | |
3499 | else if (task->perf_event_ctxp[ctxn]) | |
3500 | err = -EAGAIN; | |
fe4b04fa | 3501 | else { |
9137fb28 | 3502 | get_ctx(ctx); |
fe4b04fa | 3503 | ++ctx->pin_count; |
dbe08d82 | 3504 | rcu_assign_pointer(task->perf_event_ctxp[ctxn], ctx); |
fe4b04fa | 3505 | } |
dbe08d82 ON |
3506 | mutex_unlock(&task->perf_event_mutex); |
3507 | ||
3508 | if (unlikely(err)) { | |
9137fb28 | 3509 | put_ctx(ctx); |
dbe08d82 ON |
3510 | |
3511 | if (err == -EAGAIN) | |
3512 | goto retry; | |
3513 | goto errout; | |
a63eaf34 PM |
3514 | } |
3515 | } | |
3516 | ||
4af57ef2 | 3517 | kfree(task_ctx_data); |
0793a61d | 3518 | return ctx; |
c93f7669 | 3519 | |
9ed6060d | 3520 | errout: |
4af57ef2 | 3521 | kfree(task_ctx_data); |
c93f7669 | 3522 | return ERR_PTR(err); |
0793a61d TG |
3523 | } |
3524 | ||
6fb2915d | 3525 | static void perf_event_free_filter(struct perf_event *event); |
2541517c | 3526 | static void perf_event_free_bpf_prog(struct perf_event *event); |
6fb2915d | 3527 | |
cdd6c482 | 3528 | static void free_event_rcu(struct rcu_head *head) |
592903cd | 3529 | { |
cdd6c482 | 3530 | struct perf_event *event; |
592903cd | 3531 | |
cdd6c482 IM |
3532 | event = container_of(head, struct perf_event, rcu_head); |
3533 | if (event->ns) | |
3534 | put_pid_ns(event->ns); | |
6fb2915d | 3535 | perf_event_free_filter(event); |
cdd6c482 | 3536 | kfree(event); |
592903cd PZ |
3537 | } |
3538 | ||
b69cf536 PZ |
3539 | static void ring_buffer_attach(struct perf_event *event, |
3540 | struct ring_buffer *rb); | |
925d519a | 3541 | |
4beb31f3 | 3542 | static void unaccount_event_cpu(struct perf_event *event, int cpu) |
f1600952 | 3543 | { |
4beb31f3 FW |
3544 | if (event->parent) |
3545 | return; | |
3546 | ||
4beb31f3 FW |
3547 | if (is_cgroup_event(event)) |
3548 | atomic_dec(&per_cpu(perf_cgroup_events, cpu)); | |
3549 | } | |
925d519a | 3550 | |
4beb31f3 FW |
3551 | static void unaccount_event(struct perf_event *event) |
3552 | { | |
25432ae9 PZ |
3553 | bool dec = false; |
3554 | ||
4beb31f3 FW |
3555 | if (event->parent) |
3556 | return; | |
3557 | ||
3558 | if (event->attach_state & PERF_ATTACH_TASK) | |
25432ae9 | 3559 | dec = true; |
4beb31f3 FW |
3560 | if (event->attr.mmap || event->attr.mmap_data) |
3561 | atomic_dec(&nr_mmap_events); | |
3562 | if (event->attr.comm) | |
3563 | atomic_dec(&nr_comm_events); | |
3564 | if (event->attr.task) | |
3565 | atomic_dec(&nr_task_events); | |
948b26b6 FW |
3566 | if (event->attr.freq) |
3567 | atomic_dec(&nr_freq_events); | |
45ac1403 | 3568 | if (event->attr.context_switch) { |
25432ae9 | 3569 | dec = true; |
45ac1403 AH |
3570 | atomic_dec(&nr_switch_events); |
3571 | } | |
4beb31f3 | 3572 | if (is_cgroup_event(event)) |
25432ae9 | 3573 | dec = true; |
4beb31f3 | 3574 | if (has_branch_stack(event)) |
25432ae9 PZ |
3575 | dec = true; |
3576 | ||
3577 | if (dec) | |
4beb31f3 FW |
3578 | static_key_slow_dec_deferred(&perf_sched_events); |
3579 | ||
3580 | unaccount_event_cpu(event, event->cpu); | |
3581 | } | |
925d519a | 3582 | |
bed5b25a AS |
3583 | /* |
3584 | * The following implement mutual exclusion of events on "exclusive" pmus | |
3585 | * (PERF_PMU_CAP_EXCLUSIVE). Such pmus can only have one event scheduled | |
3586 | * at a time, so we disallow creating events that might conflict, namely: | |
3587 | * | |
3588 | * 1) cpu-wide events in the presence of per-task events, | |
3589 | * 2) per-task events in the presence of cpu-wide events, | |
3590 | * 3) two matching events on the same context. | |
3591 | * | |
3592 | * The former two cases are handled in the allocation path (perf_event_alloc(), | |
a0733e69 | 3593 | * _free_event()), the latter -- before the first perf_install_in_context(). |
bed5b25a AS |
3594 | */ |
3595 | static int exclusive_event_init(struct perf_event *event) | |
3596 | { | |
3597 | struct pmu *pmu = event->pmu; | |
3598 | ||
3599 | if (!(pmu->capabilities & PERF_PMU_CAP_EXCLUSIVE)) | |
3600 | return 0; | |
3601 | ||
3602 | /* | |
3603 | * Prevent co-existence of per-task and cpu-wide events on the | |
3604 | * same exclusive pmu. | |
3605 | * | |
3606 | * Negative pmu::exclusive_cnt means there are cpu-wide | |
3607 | * events on this "exclusive" pmu, positive means there are | |
3608 | * per-task events. | |
3609 | * | |
3610 | * Since this is called in perf_event_alloc() path, event::ctx | |
3611 | * doesn't exist yet; it is, however, safe to use PERF_ATTACH_TASK | |
3612 | * to mean "per-task event", because unlike other attach states it | |
3613 | * never gets cleared. | |
3614 | */ | |
3615 | if (event->attach_state & PERF_ATTACH_TASK) { | |
3616 | if (!atomic_inc_unless_negative(&pmu->exclusive_cnt)) | |
3617 | return -EBUSY; | |
3618 | } else { | |
3619 | if (!atomic_dec_unless_positive(&pmu->exclusive_cnt)) | |
3620 | return -EBUSY; | |
3621 | } | |
3622 | ||
3623 | return 0; | |
3624 | } | |
3625 | ||
3626 | static void exclusive_event_destroy(struct perf_event *event) | |
3627 | { | |
3628 | struct pmu *pmu = event->pmu; | |
3629 | ||
3630 | if (!(pmu->capabilities & PERF_PMU_CAP_EXCLUSIVE)) | |
3631 | return; | |
3632 | ||
3633 | /* see comment in exclusive_event_init() */ | |
3634 | if (event->attach_state & PERF_ATTACH_TASK) | |
3635 | atomic_dec(&pmu->exclusive_cnt); | |
3636 | else | |
3637 | atomic_inc(&pmu->exclusive_cnt); | |
3638 | } | |
3639 | ||
3640 | static bool exclusive_event_match(struct perf_event *e1, struct perf_event *e2) | |
3641 | { | |
3642 | if ((e1->pmu->capabilities & PERF_PMU_CAP_EXCLUSIVE) && | |
3643 | (e1->cpu == e2->cpu || | |
3644 | e1->cpu == -1 || | |
3645 | e2->cpu == -1)) | |
3646 | return true; | |
3647 | return false; | |
3648 | } | |
3649 | ||
3650 | /* Called under the same ctx::mutex as perf_install_in_context() */ | |
3651 | static bool exclusive_event_installable(struct perf_event *event, | |
3652 | struct perf_event_context *ctx) | |
3653 | { | |
3654 | struct perf_event *iter_event; | |
3655 | struct pmu *pmu = event->pmu; | |
3656 | ||
3657 | if (!(pmu->capabilities & PERF_PMU_CAP_EXCLUSIVE)) | |
3658 | return true; | |
3659 | ||
3660 | list_for_each_entry(iter_event, &ctx->event_list, event_entry) { | |
3661 | if (exclusive_event_match(iter_event, event)) | |
3662 | return false; | |
3663 | } | |
3664 | ||
3665 | return true; | |
3666 | } | |
3667 | ||
683ede43 | 3668 | static void _free_event(struct perf_event *event) |
f1600952 | 3669 | { |
e360adbe | 3670 | irq_work_sync(&event->pending); |
925d519a | 3671 | |
4beb31f3 | 3672 | unaccount_event(event); |
9ee318a7 | 3673 | |
76369139 | 3674 | if (event->rb) { |
9bb5d40c PZ |
3675 | /* |
3676 | * Can happen when we close an event with re-directed output. | |
3677 | * | |
3678 | * Since we have a 0 refcount, perf_mmap_close() will skip | |
3679 | * over us; possibly making our ring_buffer_put() the last. | |
3680 | */ | |
3681 | mutex_lock(&event->mmap_mutex); | |
b69cf536 | 3682 | ring_buffer_attach(event, NULL); |
9bb5d40c | 3683 | mutex_unlock(&event->mmap_mutex); |
a4be7c27 PZ |
3684 | } |
3685 | ||
e5d1367f SE |
3686 | if (is_cgroup_event(event)) |
3687 | perf_detach_cgroup(event); | |
3688 | ||
a0733e69 PZ |
3689 | if (!event->parent) { |
3690 | if (event->attr.sample_type & PERF_SAMPLE_CALLCHAIN) | |
3691 | put_callchain_buffers(); | |
3692 | } | |
3693 | ||
3694 | perf_event_free_bpf_prog(event); | |
3695 | ||
3696 | if (event->destroy) | |
3697 | event->destroy(event); | |
3698 | ||
3699 | if (event->ctx) | |
3700 | put_ctx(event->ctx); | |
3701 | ||
3702 | if (event->pmu) { | |
3703 | exclusive_event_destroy(event); | |
3704 | module_put(event->pmu->module); | |
3705 | } | |
3706 | ||
3707 | call_rcu(&event->rcu_head, free_event_rcu); | |
f1600952 PZ |
3708 | } |
3709 | ||
683ede43 PZ |
3710 | /* |
3711 | * Used to free events which have a known refcount of 1, such as in error paths | |
3712 | * where the event isn't exposed yet and inherited events. | |
3713 | */ | |
3714 | static void free_event(struct perf_event *event) | |
0793a61d | 3715 | { |
683ede43 PZ |
3716 | if (WARN(atomic_long_cmpxchg(&event->refcount, 1, 0) != 1, |
3717 | "unexpected event refcount: %ld; ptr=%p\n", | |
3718 | atomic_long_read(&event->refcount), event)) { | |
3719 | /* leak to avoid use-after-free */ | |
3720 | return; | |
3721 | } | |
0793a61d | 3722 | |
683ede43 | 3723 | _free_event(event); |
0793a61d TG |
3724 | } |
3725 | ||
a66a3052 | 3726 | /* |
f8697762 | 3727 | * Remove user event from the owner task. |
a66a3052 | 3728 | */ |
f8697762 | 3729 | static void perf_remove_from_owner(struct perf_event *event) |
fb0459d7 | 3730 | { |
8882135b | 3731 | struct task_struct *owner; |
fb0459d7 | 3732 | |
8882135b PZ |
3733 | rcu_read_lock(); |
3734 | owner = ACCESS_ONCE(event->owner); | |
3735 | /* | |
3736 | * Matches the smp_wmb() in perf_event_exit_task(). If we observe | |
3737 | * !owner it means the list deletion is complete and we can indeed | |
3738 | * free this event, otherwise we need to serialize on | |
3739 | * owner->perf_event_mutex. | |
3740 | */ | |
3741 | smp_read_barrier_depends(); | |
3742 | if (owner) { | |
3743 | /* | |
3744 | * Since delayed_put_task_struct() also drops the last | |
3745 | * task reference we can safely take a new reference | |
3746 | * while holding the rcu_read_lock(). | |
3747 | */ | |
3748 | get_task_struct(owner); | |
3749 | } | |
3750 | rcu_read_unlock(); | |
3751 | ||
3752 | if (owner) { | |
f63a8daa PZ |
3753 | /* |
3754 | * If we're here through perf_event_exit_task() we're already | |
3755 | * holding ctx->mutex which would be an inversion wrt. the | |
3756 | * normal lock order. | |
3757 | * | |
3758 | * However we can safely take this lock because its the child | |
3759 | * ctx->mutex. | |
3760 | */ | |
3761 | mutex_lock_nested(&owner->perf_event_mutex, SINGLE_DEPTH_NESTING); | |
3762 | ||
8882135b PZ |
3763 | /* |
3764 | * We have to re-check the event->owner field, if it is cleared | |
3765 | * we raced with perf_event_exit_task(), acquiring the mutex | |
3766 | * ensured they're done, and we can proceed with freeing the | |
3767 | * event. | |
3768 | */ | |
3769 | if (event->owner) | |
3770 | list_del_init(&event->owner_entry); | |
3771 | mutex_unlock(&owner->perf_event_mutex); | |
3772 | put_task_struct(owner); | |
3773 | } | |
f8697762 JO |
3774 | } |
3775 | ||
f8697762 JO |
3776 | static void put_event(struct perf_event *event) |
3777 | { | |
a83fe28e | 3778 | struct perf_event_context *ctx; |
f8697762 JO |
3779 | |
3780 | if (!atomic_long_dec_and_test(&event->refcount)) | |
3781 | return; | |
3782 | ||
3783 | if (!is_kernel_event(event)) | |
3784 | perf_remove_from_owner(event); | |
8882135b | 3785 | |
683ede43 PZ |
3786 | /* |
3787 | * There are two ways this annotation is useful: | |
3788 | * | |
3789 | * 1) there is a lock recursion from perf_event_exit_task | |
3790 | * see the comment there. | |
3791 | * | |
3792 | * 2) there is a lock-inversion with mmap_sem through | |
b15f495b | 3793 | * perf_read_group(), which takes faults while |
683ede43 PZ |
3794 | * holding ctx->mutex, however this is called after |
3795 | * the last filedesc died, so there is no possibility | |
3796 | * to trigger the AB-BA case. | |
3797 | */ | |
a83fe28e PZ |
3798 | ctx = perf_event_ctx_lock_nested(event, SINGLE_DEPTH_NESTING); |
3799 | WARN_ON_ONCE(ctx->parent_ctx); | |
683ede43 | 3800 | perf_remove_from_context(event, true); |
d415a7f1 | 3801 | perf_event_ctx_unlock(event, ctx); |
683ede43 PZ |
3802 | |
3803 | _free_event(event); | |
a6fa941d AV |
3804 | } |
3805 | ||
683ede43 PZ |
3806 | int perf_event_release_kernel(struct perf_event *event) |
3807 | { | |
3808 | put_event(event); | |
3809 | return 0; | |
3810 | } | |
3811 | EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(perf_event_release_kernel); | |
3812 | ||
8b10c5e2 PZ |
3813 | /* |
3814 | * Called when the last reference to the file is gone. | |
3815 | */ | |
a6fa941d AV |
3816 | static int perf_release(struct inode *inode, struct file *file) |
3817 | { | |
3818 | put_event(file->private_data); | |
3819 | return 0; | |
fb0459d7 | 3820 | } |
fb0459d7 | 3821 | |
fadfe7be JO |
3822 | /* |
3823 | * Remove all orphanes events from the context. | |
3824 | */ | |
3825 | static void orphans_remove_work(struct work_struct *work) | |
3826 | { | |
3827 | struct perf_event_context *ctx; | |
3828 | struct perf_event *event, *tmp; | |
3829 | ||
3830 | ctx = container_of(work, struct perf_event_context, | |
3831 | orphans_remove.work); | |
3832 | ||
3833 | mutex_lock(&ctx->mutex); | |
3834 | list_for_each_entry_safe(event, tmp, &ctx->event_list, event_entry) { | |
3835 | struct perf_event *parent_event = event->parent; | |
3836 | ||
3837 | if (!is_orphaned_child(event)) | |
3838 | continue; | |
3839 | ||
3840 | perf_remove_from_context(event, true); | |
3841 | ||
3842 | mutex_lock(&parent_event->child_mutex); | |
3843 | list_del_init(&event->child_list); | |
3844 | mutex_unlock(&parent_event->child_mutex); | |
3845 | ||
3846 | free_event(event); | |
3847 | put_event(parent_event); | |
3848 | } | |
3849 | ||
3850 | raw_spin_lock_irq(&ctx->lock); | |
3851 | ctx->orphans_remove_sched = false; | |
3852 | raw_spin_unlock_irq(&ctx->lock); | |
3853 | mutex_unlock(&ctx->mutex); | |
3854 | ||
3855 | put_ctx(ctx); | |
3856 | } | |
3857 | ||
59ed446f | 3858 | u64 perf_event_read_value(struct perf_event *event, u64 *enabled, u64 *running) |
e53c0994 | 3859 | { |
cdd6c482 | 3860 | struct perf_event *child; |
e53c0994 PZ |
3861 | u64 total = 0; |
3862 | ||
59ed446f PZ |
3863 | *enabled = 0; |
3864 | *running = 0; | |
3865 | ||
6f10581a | 3866 | mutex_lock(&event->child_mutex); |
01add3ea | 3867 | |
7d88962e | 3868 | (void)perf_event_read(event, false); |
01add3ea SB |
3869 | total += perf_event_count(event); |
3870 | ||
59ed446f PZ |
3871 | *enabled += event->total_time_enabled + |
3872 | atomic64_read(&event->child_total_time_enabled); | |
3873 | *running += event->total_time_running + | |
3874 | atomic64_read(&event->child_total_time_running); | |
3875 | ||
3876 | list_for_each_entry(child, &event->child_list, child_list) { | |
7d88962e | 3877 | (void)perf_event_read(child, false); |
01add3ea | 3878 | total += perf_event_count(child); |
59ed446f PZ |
3879 | *enabled += child->total_time_enabled; |
3880 | *running += child->total_time_running; | |
3881 | } | |
6f10581a | 3882 | mutex_unlock(&event->child_mutex); |
e53c0994 PZ |
3883 | |
3884 | return total; | |
3885 | } | |
fb0459d7 | 3886 | EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(perf_event_read_value); |
e53c0994 | 3887 | |
7d88962e | 3888 | static int __perf_read_group_add(struct perf_event *leader, |
fa8c2693 | 3889 | u64 read_format, u64 *values) |
3dab77fb | 3890 | { |
fa8c2693 PZ |
3891 | struct perf_event *sub; |
3892 | int n = 1; /* skip @nr */ | |
7d88962e | 3893 | int ret; |
f63a8daa | 3894 | |
7d88962e SB |
3895 | ret = perf_event_read(leader, true); |
3896 | if (ret) | |
3897 | return ret; | |
abf4868b | 3898 | |
fa8c2693 PZ |
3899 | /* |
3900 | * Since we co-schedule groups, {enabled,running} times of siblings | |
3901 | * will be identical to those of the leader, so we only publish one | |
3902 | * set. | |
3903 | */ | |
3904 | if (read_format & PERF_FORMAT_TOTAL_TIME_ENABLED) { | |
3905 | values[n++] += leader->total_time_enabled + | |
3906 | atomic64_read(&leader->child_total_time_enabled); | |
3907 | } | |
3dab77fb | 3908 | |
fa8c2693 PZ |
3909 | if (read_format & PERF_FORMAT_TOTAL_TIME_RUNNING) { |
3910 | values[n++] += leader->total_time_running + | |
3911 | atomic64_read(&leader->child_total_time_running); | |
3912 | } | |
3913 | ||
3914 | /* | |
3915 | * Write {count,id} tuples for every sibling. | |
3916 | */ | |
3917 | values[n++] += perf_event_count(leader); | |
abf4868b PZ |
3918 | if (read_format & PERF_FORMAT_ID) |
3919 | values[n++] = primary_event_id(leader); | |
3dab77fb | 3920 | |
fa8c2693 PZ |
3921 | list_for_each_entry(sub, &leader->sibling_list, group_entry) { |
3922 | values[n++] += perf_event_count(sub); | |
3923 | if (read_format & PERF_FORMAT_ID) | |
3924 | values[n++] = primary_event_id(sub); | |
3925 | } | |
7d88962e SB |
3926 | |
3927 | return 0; | |
fa8c2693 | 3928 | } |
3dab77fb | 3929 | |
fa8c2693 PZ |
3930 | static int perf_read_group(struct perf_event *event, |
3931 | u64 read_format, char __user *buf) | |
3932 | { | |
3933 | struct perf_event *leader = event->group_leader, *child; | |
3934 | struct perf_event_context *ctx = leader->ctx; | |
7d88962e | 3935 | int ret; |
fa8c2693 | 3936 | u64 *values; |
3dab77fb | 3937 | |
fa8c2693 | 3938 | lockdep_assert_held(&ctx->mutex); |
3dab77fb | 3939 | |
fa8c2693 PZ |
3940 | values = kzalloc(event->read_size, GFP_KERNEL); |
3941 | if (!values) | |
3942 | return -ENOMEM; | |
3dab77fb | 3943 | |
fa8c2693 PZ |
3944 | values[0] = 1 + leader->nr_siblings; |
3945 | ||
3946 | /* | |
3947 | * By locking the child_mutex of the leader we effectively | |
3948 | * lock the child list of all siblings.. XXX explain how. | |
3949 | */ | |
3950 | mutex_lock(&leader->child_mutex); | |
abf4868b | 3951 | |
7d88962e SB |
3952 | ret = __perf_read_group_add(leader, read_format, values); |
3953 | if (ret) | |
3954 | goto unlock; | |
3955 | ||
3956 | list_for_each_entry(child, &leader->child_list, child_list) { | |
3957 | ret = __perf_read_group_add(child, read_format, values); | |
3958 | if (ret) | |
3959 | goto unlock; | |
3960 | } | |
abf4868b | 3961 | |
fa8c2693 | 3962 | mutex_unlock(&leader->child_mutex); |
abf4868b | 3963 | |
7d88962e | 3964 | ret = event->read_size; |
fa8c2693 PZ |
3965 | if (copy_to_user(buf, values, event->read_size)) |
3966 | ret = -EFAULT; | |
7d88962e | 3967 | goto out; |
fa8c2693 | 3968 | |
7d88962e SB |
3969 | unlock: |
3970 | mutex_unlock(&leader->child_mutex); | |
3971 | out: | |
fa8c2693 | 3972 | kfree(values); |
abf4868b | 3973 | return ret; |
3dab77fb PZ |
3974 | } |
3975 | ||
b15f495b | 3976 | static int perf_read_one(struct perf_event *event, |
3dab77fb PZ |
3977 | u64 read_format, char __user *buf) |
3978 | { | |
59ed446f | 3979 | u64 enabled, running; |
3dab77fb PZ |
3980 | u64 values[4]; |
3981 | int n = 0; | |
3982 | ||
59ed446f PZ |
3983 | values[n++] = perf_event_read_value(event, &enabled, &running); |
3984 | if (read_format & PERF_FORMAT_TOTAL_TIME_ENABLED) | |
3985 | values[n++] = enabled; | |
3986 | if (read_format & PERF_FORMAT_TOTAL_TIME_RUNNING) | |
3987 | values[n++] = running; | |
3dab77fb | 3988 | if (read_format & PERF_FORMAT_ID) |
cdd6c482 | 3989 | values[n++] = primary_event_id(event); |
3dab77fb PZ |
3990 | |
3991 | if (copy_to_user(buf, values, n * sizeof(u64))) | |
3992 | return -EFAULT; | |
3993 | ||
3994 | return n * sizeof(u64); | |
3995 | } | |
3996 | ||
dc633982 JO |
3997 | static bool is_event_hup(struct perf_event *event) |
3998 | { | |
3999 | bool no_children; | |
4000 | ||
4001 | if (event->state != PERF_EVENT_STATE_EXIT) | |
4002 | return false; | |
4003 | ||
4004 | mutex_lock(&event->child_mutex); | |
4005 | no_children = list_empty(&event->child_list); | |
4006 | mutex_unlock(&event->child_mutex); | |
4007 | return no_children; | |
4008 | } | |
4009 | ||
0793a61d | 4010 | /* |
cdd6c482 | 4011 | * Read the performance event - simple non blocking version for now |
0793a61d TG |
4012 | */ |
4013 | static ssize_t | |
b15f495b | 4014 | __perf_read(struct perf_event *event, char __user *buf, size_t count) |
0793a61d | 4015 | { |
cdd6c482 | 4016 | u64 read_format = event->attr.read_format; |
3dab77fb | 4017 | int ret; |
0793a61d | 4018 | |
3b6f9e5c | 4019 | /* |
cdd6c482 | 4020 | * Return end-of-file for a read on a event that is in |
3b6f9e5c PM |
4021 | * error state (i.e. because it was pinned but it couldn't be |
4022 | * scheduled on to the CPU at some point). | |
4023 | */ | |
cdd6c482 | 4024 | if (event->state == PERF_EVENT_STATE_ERROR) |
3b6f9e5c PM |
4025 | return 0; |
4026 | ||
c320c7b7 | 4027 | if (count < event->read_size) |
3dab77fb PZ |
4028 | return -ENOSPC; |
4029 | ||
cdd6c482 | 4030 | WARN_ON_ONCE(event->ctx->parent_ctx); |
3dab77fb | 4031 | if (read_format & PERF_FORMAT_GROUP) |
b15f495b | 4032 | ret = perf_read_group(event, read_format, buf); |
3dab77fb | 4033 | else |
b15f495b | 4034 | ret = perf_read_one(event, read_format, buf); |
0793a61d | 4035 | |
3dab77fb | 4036 | return ret; |
0793a61d TG |
4037 | } |
4038 | ||
0793a61d TG |
4039 | static ssize_t |
4040 | perf_read(struct file *file, char __user *buf, size_t count, loff_t *ppos) | |
4041 | { | |
cdd6c482 | 4042 | struct perf_event *event = file->private_data; |
f63a8daa PZ |
4043 | struct perf_event_context *ctx; |
4044 | int ret; | |
0793a61d | 4045 | |
f63a8daa | 4046 | ctx = perf_event_ctx_lock(event); |
b15f495b | 4047 | ret = __perf_read(event, buf, count); |
f63a8daa PZ |
4048 | perf_event_ctx_unlock(event, ctx); |
4049 | ||
4050 | return ret; | |
0793a61d TG |
4051 | } |
4052 | ||
4053 | static unsigned int perf_poll(struct file *file, poll_table *wait) | |
4054 | { | |
cdd6c482 | 4055 | struct perf_event *event = file->private_data; |
76369139 | 4056 | struct ring_buffer *rb; |
61b67684 | 4057 | unsigned int events = POLLHUP; |
c7138f37 | 4058 | |
e708d7ad | 4059 | poll_wait(file, &event->waitq, wait); |
179033b3 | 4060 | |
dc633982 | 4061 | if (is_event_hup(event)) |
179033b3 | 4062 | return events; |
c7138f37 | 4063 | |
10c6db11 | 4064 | /* |
9bb5d40c PZ |
4065 | * Pin the event->rb by taking event->mmap_mutex; otherwise |
4066 | * perf_event_set_output() can swizzle our rb and make us miss wakeups. | |
10c6db11 PZ |
4067 | */ |
4068 | mutex_lock(&event->mmap_mutex); | |
9bb5d40c PZ |
4069 | rb = event->rb; |
4070 | if (rb) | |
76369139 | 4071 | events = atomic_xchg(&rb->poll, 0); |
10c6db11 | 4072 | mutex_unlock(&event->mmap_mutex); |
0793a61d TG |
4073 | return events; |
4074 | } | |
4075 | ||
f63a8daa | 4076 | static void _perf_event_reset(struct perf_event *event) |
6de6a7b9 | 4077 | { |
7d88962e | 4078 | (void)perf_event_read(event, false); |
e7850595 | 4079 | local64_set(&event->count, 0); |
cdd6c482 | 4080 | perf_event_update_userpage(event); |
3df5edad PZ |
4081 | } |
4082 | ||
c93f7669 | 4083 | /* |
cdd6c482 IM |
4084 | * Holding the top-level event's child_mutex means that any |
4085 | * descendant process that has inherited this event will block | |
4086 | * in sync_child_event if it goes to exit, thus satisfying the | |
4087 | * task existence requirements of perf_event_enable/disable. | |
c93f7669 | 4088 | */ |
cdd6c482 IM |
4089 | static void perf_event_for_each_child(struct perf_event *event, |
4090 | void (*func)(struct perf_event *)) | |
3df5edad | 4091 | { |
cdd6c482 | 4092 | struct perf_event *child; |
3df5edad | 4093 | |
cdd6c482 | 4094 | WARN_ON_ONCE(event->ctx->parent_ctx); |
f63a8daa | 4095 | |
cdd6c482 IM |
4096 | mutex_lock(&event->child_mutex); |
4097 | func(event); | |
4098 | list_for_each_entry(child, &event->child_list, child_list) | |
3df5edad | 4099 | func(child); |
cdd6c482 | 4100 | mutex_unlock(&event->child_mutex); |
3df5edad PZ |
4101 | } |
4102 | ||
cdd6c482 IM |
4103 | static void perf_event_for_each(struct perf_event *event, |
4104 | void (*func)(struct perf_event *)) | |
3df5edad | 4105 | { |
cdd6c482 IM |
4106 | struct perf_event_context *ctx = event->ctx; |
4107 | struct perf_event *sibling; | |
3df5edad | 4108 | |
f63a8daa PZ |
4109 | lockdep_assert_held(&ctx->mutex); |
4110 | ||
cdd6c482 | 4111 | event = event->group_leader; |
75f937f2 | 4112 | |
cdd6c482 | 4113 | perf_event_for_each_child(event, func); |
cdd6c482 | 4114 | list_for_each_entry(sibling, &event->sibling_list, group_entry) |
724b6daa | 4115 | perf_event_for_each_child(sibling, func); |
6de6a7b9 PZ |
4116 | } |
4117 | ||
fae3fde6 PZ |
4118 | static void __perf_event_period(struct perf_event *event, |
4119 | struct perf_cpu_context *cpuctx, | |
4120 | struct perf_event_context *ctx, | |
4121 | void *info) | |
c7999c6f | 4122 | { |
fae3fde6 | 4123 | u64 value = *((u64 *)info); |
c7999c6f | 4124 | bool active; |
08247e31 | 4125 | |
cdd6c482 | 4126 | if (event->attr.freq) { |
cdd6c482 | 4127 | event->attr.sample_freq = value; |
08247e31 | 4128 | } else { |
cdd6c482 IM |
4129 | event->attr.sample_period = value; |
4130 | event->hw.sample_period = value; | |
08247e31 | 4131 | } |
bad7192b PZ |
4132 | |
4133 | active = (event->state == PERF_EVENT_STATE_ACTIVE); | |
4134 | if (active) { | |
4135 | perf_pmu_disable(ctx->pmu); | |
4136 | event->pmu->stop(event, PERF_EF_UPDATE); | |
4137 | } | |
4138 | ||
4139 | local64_set(&event->hw.period_left, 0); | |
4140 | ||
4141 | if (active) { | |
4142 | event->pmu->start(event, PERF_EF_RELOAD); | |
4143 | perf_pmu_enable(ctx->pmu); | |
4144 | } | |
c7999c6f PZ |
4145 | } |
4146 | ||
4147 | static int perf_event_period(struct perf_event *event, u64 __user *arg) | |
4148 | { | |
c7999c6f PZ |
4149 | u64 value; |
4150 | ||
4151 | if (!is_sampling_event(event)) | |
4152 | return -EINVAL; | |
4153 | ||
4154 | if (copy_from_user(&value, arg, sizeof(value))) | |
4155 | return -EFAULT; | |
4156 | ||
4157 | if (!value) | |
4158 | return -EINVAL; | |
4159 | ||
4160 | if (event->attr.freq && value > sysctl_perf_event_sample_rate) | |
4161 | return -EINVAL; | |
4162 | ||
fae3fde6 | 4163 | event_function_call(event, __perf_event_period, &value); |
08247e31 | 4164 | |
c7999c6f | 4165 | return 0; |
08247e31 PZ |
4166 | } |
4167 | ||
ac9721f3 PZ |
4168 | static const struct file_operations perf_fops; |
4169 | ||
2903ff01 | 4170 | static inline int perf_fget_light(int fd, struct fd *p) |
ac9721f3 | 4171 | { |
2903ff01 AV |
4172 | struct fd f = fdget(fd); |
4173 | if (!f.file) | |
4174 | return -EBADF; | |
ac9721f3 | 4175 | |
2903ff01 AV |
4176 | if (f.file->f_op != &perf_fops) { |
4177 | fdput(f); | |
4178 | return -EBADF; | |
ac9721f3 | 4179 | } |
2903ff01 AV |
4180 | *p = f; |
4181 | return 0; | |
ac9721f3 PZ |
4182 | } |
4183 | ||
4184 | static int perf_event_set_output(struct perf_event *event, | |
4185 | struct perf_event *output_event); | |
6fb2915d | 4186 | static int perf_event_set_filter(struct perf_event *event, void __user *arg); |
2541517c | 4187 | static int perf_event_set_bpf_prog(struct perf_event *event, u32 prog_fd); |
a4be7c27 | 4188 | |
f63a8daa | 4189 | static long _perf_ioctl(struct perf_event *event, unsigned int cmd, unsigned long arg) |
d859e29f | 4190 | { |
cdd6c482 | 4191 | void (*func)(struct perf_event *); |
3df5edad | 4192 | u32 flags = arg; |
d859e29f PM |
4193 | |
4194 | switch (cmd) { | |
cdd6c482 | 4195 | case PERF_EVENT_IOC_ENABLE: |
f63a8daa | 4196 | func = _perf_event_enable; |
d859e29f | 4197 | break; |
cdd6c482 | 4198 | case PERF_EVENT_IOC_DISABLE: |
f63a8daa | 4199 | func = _perf_event_disable; |
79f14641 | 4200 | break; |
cdd6c482 | 4201 | case PERF_EVENT_IOC_RESET: |
f63a8daa | 4202 | func = _perf_event_reset; |
6de6a7b9 | 4203 | break; |
3df5edad | 4204 | |
cdd6c482 | 4205 | case PERF_EVENT_IOC_REFRESH: |
f63a8daa | 4206 | return _perf_event_refresh(event, arg); |
08247e31 | 4207 | |
cdd6c482 IM |
4208 | case PERF_EVENT_IOC_PERIOD: |
4209 | return perf_event_period(event, (u64 __user *)arg); | |
08247e31 | 4210 | |
cf4957f1 JO |
4211 | case PERF_EVENT_IOC_ID: |
4212 | { | |
4213 | u64 id = primary_event_id(event); | |
4214 | ||
4215 | if (copy_to_user((void __user *)arg, &id, sizeof(id))) | |
4216 | return -EFAULT; | |
4217 | return 0; | |
4218 | } | |
4219 | ||
cdd6c482 | 4220 | case PERF_EVENT_IOC_SET_OUTPUT: |
ac9721f3 | 4221 | { |
ac9721f3 | 4222 | int ret; |
ac9721f3 | 4223 | if (arg != -1) { |
2903ff01 AV |
4224 | struct perf_event *output_event; |
4225 | struct fd output; | |
4226 | ret = perf_fget_light(arg, &output); | |
4227 | if (ret) | |
4228 | return ret; | |
4229 | output_event = output.file->private_data; | |
4230 | ret = perf_event_set_output(event, output_event); | |
4231 | fdput(output); | |
4232 | } else { | |
4233 | ret = perf_event_set_output(event, NULL); | |
ac9721f3 | 4234 | } |
ac9721f3 PZ |
4235 | return ret; |
4236 | } | |
a4be7c27 | 4237 | |
6fb2915d LZ |
4238 | case PERF_EVENT_IOC_SET_FILTER: |
4239 | return perf_event_set_filter(event, (void __user *)arg); | |
4240 | ||
2541517c AS |
4241 | case PERF_EVENT_IOC_SET_BPF: |
4242 | return perf_event_set_bpf_prog(event, arg); | |
4243 | ||
d859e29f | 4244 | default: |
3df5edad | 4245 | return -ENOTTY; |
d859e29f | 4246 | } |
3df5edad PZ |
4247 | |
4248 | if (flags & PERF_IOC_FLAG_GROUP) | |
cdd6c482 | 4249 | perf_event_for_each(event, func); |
3df5edad | 4250 | else |
cdd6c482 | 4251 | perf_event_for_each_child(event, func); |
3df5edad PZ |
4252 | |
4253 | return 0; | |
d859e29f PM |
4254 | } |
4255 | ||
f63a8daa PZ |
4256 | static long perf_ioctl(struct file *file, unsigned int cmd, unsigned long arg) |
4257 | { | |
4258 | struct perf_event *event = file->private_data; | |
4259 | struct perf_event_context *ctx; | |
4260 | long ret; | |
4261 | ||
4262 | ctx = perf_event_ctx_lock(event); | |
4263 | ret = _perf_ioctl(event, cmd, arg); | |
4264 | perf_event_ctx_unlock(event, ctx); | |
4265 | ||
4266 | return ret; | |
4267 | } | |
4268 | ||
b3f20785 PM |
4269 | #ifdef CONFIG_COMPAT |
4270 | static long perf_compat_ioctl(struct file *file, unsigned int cmd, | |
4271 | unsigned long arg) | |
4272 | { | |
4273 | switch (_IOC_NR(cmd)) { | |
4274 | case _IOC_NR(PERF_EVENT_IOC_SET_FILTER): | |
4275 | case _IOC_NR(PERF_EVENT_IOC_ID): | |
4276 | /* Fix up pointer size (usually 4 -> 8 in 32-on-64-bit case */ | |
4277 | if (_IOC_SIZE(cmd) == sizeof(compat_uptr_t)) { | |
4278 | cmd &= ~IOCSIZE_MASK; | |
4279 | cmd |= sizeof(void *) << IOCSIZE_SHIFT; | |
4280 | } | |
4281 | break; | |
4282 | } | |
4283 | return perf_ioctl(file, cmd, arg); | |
4284 | } | |
4285 | #else | |
4286 | # define perf_compat_ioctl NULL | |
4287 | #endif | |
4288 | ||
cdd6c482 | 4289 | int perf_event_task_enable(void) |
771d7cde | 4290 | { |
f63a8daa | 4291 | struct perf_event_context *ctx; |
cdd6c482 | 4292 | struct perf_event *event; |
771d7cde | 4293 | |
cdd6c482 | 4294 | mutex_lock(¤t->perf_event_mutex); |
f63a8daa PZ |
4295 | list_for_each_entry(event, ¤t->perf_event_list, owner_entry) { |
4296 | ctx = perf_event_ctx_lock(event); | |
4297 | perf_event_for_each_child(event, _perf_event_enable); | |
4298 | perf_event_ctx_unlock(event, ctx); | |
4299 | } | |
cdd6c482 | 4300 | mutex_unlock(¤t->perf_event_mutex); |
771d7cde PZ |
4301 | |
4302 | return 0; | |
4303 | } | |
4304 | ||
cdd6c482 | 4305 | int perf_event_task_disable(void) |
771d7cde | 4306 | { |
f63a8daa | 4307 | struct perf_event_context *ctx; |
cdd6c482 | 4308 | struct perf_event *event; |
771d7cde | 4309 | |
cdd6c482 | 4310 | mutex_lock(¤t->perf_event_mutex); |
f63a8daa PZ |
4311 | list_for_each_entry(event, ¤t->perf_event_list, owner_entry) { |
4312 | ctx = perf_event_ctx_lock(event); | |
4313 | perf_event_for_each_child(event, _perf_event_disable); | |
4314 | perf_event_ctx_unlock(event, ctx); | |
4315 | } | |
cdd6c482 | 4316 | mutex_unlock(¤t->perf_event_mutex); |
771d7cde PZ |
4317 | |
4318 | return 0; | |
4319 | } | |
4320 | ||
cdd6c482 | 4321 | static int perf_event_index(struct perf_event *event) |
194002b2 | 4322 | { |
a4eaf7f1 PZ |
4323 | if (event->hw.state & PERF_HES_STOPPED) |
4324 | return 0; | |
4325 | ||
cdd6c482 | 4326 | if (event->state != PERF_EVENT_STATE_ACTIVE) |
194002b2 PZ |
4327 | return 0; |
4328 | ||
35edc2a5 | 4329 | return event->pmu->event_idx(event); |
194002b2 PZ |
4330 | } |
4331 | ||
c4794295 | 4332 | static void calc_timer_values(struct perf_event *event, |
e3f3541c | 4333 | u64 *now, |
7f310a5d EM |
4334 | u64 *enabled, |
4335 | u64 *running) | |
c4794295 | 4336 | { |
e3f3541c | 4337 | u64 ctx_time; |
c4794295 | 4338 | |
e3f3541c PZ |
4339 | *now = perf_clock(); |
4340 | ctx_time = event->shadow_ctx_time + *now; | |
c4794295 EM |
4341 | *enabled = ctx_time - event->tstamp_enabled; |
4342 | *running = ctx_time - event->tstamp_running; | |
4343 | } | |
4344 | ||
fa731587 PZ |
4345 | static void perf_event_init_userpage(struct perf_event *event) |
4346 | { | |
4347 | struct perf_event_mmap_page *userpg; | |
4348 | struct ring_buffer *rb; | |
4349 | ||
4350 | rcu_read_lock(); | |
4351 | rb = rcu_dereference(event->rb); | |
4352 | if (!rb) | |
4353 | goto unlock; | |
4354 | ||
4355 | userpg = rb->user_page; | |
4356 | ||
4357 | /* Allow new userspace to detect that bit 0 is deprecated */ | |
4358 | userpg->cap_bit0_is_deprecated = 1; | |
4359 | userpg->size = offsetof(struct perf_event_mmap_page, __reserved); | |
e8c6deac AS |
4360 | userpg->data_offset = PAGE_SIZE; |
4361 | userpg->data_size = perf_data_size(rb); | |
fa731587 PZ |
4362 | |
4363 | unlock: | |
4364 | rcu_read_unlock(); | |
4365 | } | |
4366 | ||
c1317ec2 AL |
4367 | void __weak arch_perf_update_userpage( |
4368 | struct perf_event *event, struct perf_event_mmap_page *userpg, u64 now) | |
e3f3541c PZ |
4369 | { |
4370 | } | |
4371 | ||
38ff667b PZ |
4372 | /* |
4373 | * Callers need to ensure there can be no nesting of this function, otherwise | |
4374 | * the seqlock logic goes bad. We can not serialize this because the arch | |
4375 | * code calls this from NMI context. | |
4376 | */ | |
cdd6c482 | 4377 | void perf_event_update_userpage(struct perf_event *event) |
37d81828 | 4378 | { |
cdd6c482 | 4379 | struct perf_event_mmap_page *userpg; |
76369139 | 4380 | struct ring_buffer *rb; |
e3f3541c | 4381 | u64 enabled, running, now; |
38ff667b PZ |
4382 | |
4383 | rcu_read_lock(); | |
5ec4c599 PZ |
4384 | rb = rcu_dereference(event->rb); |
4385 | if (!rb) | |
4386 | goto unlock; | |
4387 | ||
0d641208 EM |
4388 | /* |
4389 | * compute total_time_enabled, total_time_running | |
4390 | * based on snapshot values taken when the event | |
4391 | * was last scheduled in. | |
4392 | * | |
4393 | * we cannot simply called update_context_time() | |
4394 | * because of locking issue as we can be called in | |
4395 | * NMI context | |
4396 | */ | |
e3f3541c | 4397 | calc_timer_values(event, &now, &enabled, &running); |
38ff667b | 4398 | |
76369139 | 4399 | userpg = rb->user_page; |
7b732a75 PZ |
4400 | /* |
4401 | * Disable preemption so as to not let the corresponding user-space | |
4402 | * spin too long if we get preempted. | |
4403 | */ | |
4404 | preempt_disable(); | |
37d81828 | 4405 | ++userpg->lock; |
92f22a38 | 4406 | barrier(); |
cdd6c482 | 4407 | userpg->index = perf_event_index(event); |
b5e58793 | 4408 | userpg->offset = perf_event_count(event); |
365a4038 | 4409 | if (userpg->index) |
e7850595 | 4410 | userpg->offset -= local64_read(&event->hw.prev_count); |
7b732a75 | 4411 | |
0d641208 | 4412 | userpg->time_enabled = enabled + |
cdd6c482 | 4413 | atomic64_read(&event->child_total_time_enabled); |
7f8b4e4e | 4414 | |
0d641208 | 4415 | userpg->time_running = running + |
cdd6c482 | 4416 | atomic64_read(&event->child_total_time_running); |
7f8b4e4e | 4417 | |
c1317ec2 | 4418 | arch_perf_update_userpage(event, userpg, now); |
e3f3541c | 4419 | |
92f22a38 | 4420 | barrier(); |
37d81828 | 4421 | ++userpg->lock; |
7b732a75 | 4422 | preempt_enable(); |
38ff667b | 4423 | unlock: |
7b732a75 | 4424 | rcu_read_unlock(); |
37d81828 PM |
4425 | } |
4426 | ||
906010b2 PZ |
4427 | static int perf_mmap_fault(struct vm_area_struct *vma, struct vm_fault *vmf) |
4428 | { | |
4429 | struct perf_event *event = vma->vm_file->private_data; | |
76369139 | 4430 | struct ring_buffer *rb; |
906010b2 PZ |
4431 | int ret = VM_FAULT_SIGBUS; |
4432 | ||
4433 | if (vmf->flags & FAULT_FLAG_MKWRITE) { | |
4434 | if (vmf->pgoff == 0) | |
4435 | ret = 0; | |
4436 | return ret; | |
4437 | } | |
4438 | ||
4439 | rcu_read_lock(); | |
76369139 FW |
4440 | rb = rcu_dereference(event->rb); |
4441 | if (!rb) | |
906010b2 PZ |
4442 | goto unlock; |
4443 | ||
4444 | if (vmf->pgoff && (vmf->flags & FAULT_FLAG_WRITE)) | |
4445 | goto unlock; | |
4446 | ||
76369139 | 4447 | vmf->page = perf_mmap_to_page(rb, vmf->pgoff); |
906010b2 PZ |
4448 | if (!vmf->page) |
4449 | goto unlock; | |
4450 | ||
4451 | get_page(vmf->page); | |
4452 | vmf->page->mapping = vma->vm_file->f_mapping; | |
4453 | vmf->page->index = vmf->pgoff; | |
4454 | ||
4455 | ret = 0; | |
4456 | unlock: | |
4457 | rcu_read_unlock(); | |
4458 | ||
4459 | return ret; | |
4460 | } | |
4461 | ||
10c6db11 PZ |
4462 | static void ring_buffer_attach(struct perf_event *event, |
4463 | struct ring_buffer *rb) | |
4464 | { | |
b69cf536 | 4465 | struct ring_buffer *old_rb = NULL; |
10c6db11 PZ |
4466 | unsigned long flags; |
4467 | ||
b69cf536 PZ |
4468 | if (event->rb) { |
4469 | /* | |
4470 | * Should be impossible, we set this when removing | |
4471 | * event->rb_entry and wait/clear when adding event->rb_entry. | |
4472 | */ | |
4473 | WARN_ON_ONCE(event->rcu_pending); | |
10c6db11 | 4474 | |
b69cf536 | 4475 | old_rb = event->rb; |
b69cf536 PZ |
4476 | spin_lock_irqsave(&old_rb->event_lock, flags); |
4477 | list_del_rcu(&event->rb_entry); | |
4478 | spin_unlock_irqrestore(&old_rb->event_lock, flags); | |
10c6db11 | 4479 | |
2f993cf0 ON |
4480 | event->rcu_batches = get_state_synchronize_rcu(); |
4481 | event->rcu_pending = 1; | |
b69cf536 | 4482 | } |
10c6db11 | 4483 | |
b69cf536 | 4484 | if (rb) { |
2f993cf0 ON |
4485 | if (event->rcu_pending) { |
4486 | cond_synchronize_rcu(event->rcu_batches); | |
4487 | event->rcu_pending = 0; | |
4488 | } | |
4489 | ||
b69cf536 PZ |
4490 | spin_lock_irqsave(&rb->event_lock, flags); |
4491 | list_add_rcu(&event->rb_entry, &rb->event_list); | |
4492 | spin_unlock_irqrestore(&rb->event_lock, flags); | |
4493 | } | |
4494 | ||
4495 | rcu_assign_pointer(event->rb, rb); | |
4496 | ||
4497 | if (old_rb) { | |
4498 | ring_buffer_put(old_rb); | |
4499 | /* | |
4500 | * Since we detached before setting the new rb, so that we | |
4501 | * could attach the new rb, we could have missed a wakeup. | |
4502 | * Provide it now. | |
4503 | */ | |
4504 | wake_up_all(&event->waitq); | |
4505 | } | |
10c6db11 PZ |
4506 | } |
4507 | ||
4508 | static void ring_buffer_wakeup(struct perf_event *event) | |
4509 | { | |
4510 | struct ring_buffer *rb; | |
4511 | ||
4512 | rcu_read_lock(); | |
4513 | rb = rcu_dereference(event->rb); | |
9bb5d40c PZ |
4514 | if (rb) { |
4515 | list_for_each_entry_rcu(event, &rb->event_list, rb_entry) | |
4516 | wake_up_all(&event->waitq); | |
4517 | } | |
10c6db11 PZ |
4518 | rcu_read_unlock(); |
4519 | } | |
4520 | ||
fdc26706 | 4521 | struct ring_buffer *ring_buffer_get(struct perf_event *event) |
7b732a75 | 4522 | { |
76369139 | 4523 | struct ring_buffer *rb; |
7b732a75 | 4524 | |
ac9721f3 | 4525 | rcu_read_lock(); |
76369139 FW |
4526 | rb = rcu_dereference(event->rb); |
4527 | if (rb) { | |
4528 | if (!atomic_inc_not_zero(&rb->refcount)) | |
4529 | rb = NULL; | |
ac9721f3 PZ |
4530 | } |
4531 | rcu_read_unlock(); | |
4532 | ||
76369139 | 4533 | return rb; |
ac9721f3 PZ |
4534 | } |
4535 | ||
fdc26706 | 4536 | void ring_buffer_put(struct ring_buffer *rb) |
ac9721f3 | 4537 | { |
76369139 | 4538 | if (!atomic_dec_and_test(&rb->refcount)) |
ac9721f3 | 4539 | return; |
7b732a75 | 4540 | |
9bb5d40c | 4541 | WARN_ON_ONCE(!list_empty(&rb->event_list)); |
10c6db11 | 4542 | |
76369139 | 4543 | call_rcu(&rb->rcu_head, rb_free_rcu); |
7b732a75 PZ |
4544 | } |
4545 | ||
4546 | static void perf_mmap_open(struct vm_area_struct *vma) | |
4547 | { | |
cdd6c482 | 4548 | struct perf_event *event = vma->vm_file->private_data; |
7b732a75 | 4549 | |
cdd6c482 | 4550 | atomic_inc(&event->mmap_count); |
9bb5d40c | 4551 | atomic_inc(&event->rb->mmap_count); |
1e0fb9ec | 4552 | |
45bfb2e5 PZ |
4553 | if (vma->vm_pgoff) |
4554 | atomic_inc(&event->rb->aux_mmap_count); | |
4555 | ||
1e0fb9ec AL |
4556 | if (event->pmu->event_mapped) |
4557 | event->pmu->event_mapped(event); | |
7b732a75 PZ |
4558 | } |
4559 | ||
9bb5d40c PZ |
4560 | /* |
4561 | * A buffer can be mmap()ed multiple times; either directly through the same | |
4562 | * event, or through other events by use of perf_event_set_output(). | |
4563 | * | |
4564 | * In order to undo the VM accounting done by perf_mmap() we need to destroy | |
4565 | * the buffer here, where we still have a VM context. This means we need | |
4566 | * to detach all events redirecting to us. | |
4567 | */ | |
7b732a75 PZ |
4568 | static void perf_mmap_close(struct vm_area_struct *vma) |
4569 | { | |
cdd6c482 | 4570 | struct perf_event *event = vma->vm_file->private_data; |
7b732a75 | 4571 | |
b69cf536 | 4572 | struct ring_buffer *rb = ring_buffer_get(event); |
9bb5d40c PZ |
4573 | struct user_struct *mmap_user = rb->mmap_user; |
4574 | int mmap_locked = rb->mmap_locked; | |
4575 | unsigned long size = perf_data_size(rb); | |
789f90fc | 4576 | |
1e0fb9ec AL |
4577 | if (event->pmu->event_unmapped) |
4578 | event->pmu->event_unmapped(event); | |
4579 | ||
45bfb2e5 PZ |
4580 | /* |
4581 | * rb->aux_mmap_count will always drop before rb->mmap_count and | |
4582 | * event->mmap_count, so it is ok to use event->mmap_mutex to | |
4583 | * serialize with perf_mmap here. | |
4584 | */ | |
4585 | if (rb_has_aux(rb) && vma->vm_pgoff == rb->aux_pgoff && | |
4586 | atomic_dec_and_mutex_lock(&rb->aux_mmap_count, &event->mmap_mutex)) { | |
4587 | atomic_long_sub(rb->aux_nr_pages, &mmap_user->locked_vm); | |
4588 | vma->vm_mm->pinned_vm -= rb->aux_mmap_locked; | |
4589 | ||
4590 | rb_free_aux(rb); | |
4591 | mutex_unlock(&event->mmap_mutex); | |
4592 | } | |
4593 | ||
9bb5d40c PZ |
4594 | atomic_dec(&rb->mmap_count); |
4595 | ||
4596 | if (!atomic_dec_and_mutex_lock(&event->mmap_count, &event->mmap_mutex)) | |
b69cf536 | 4597 | goto out_put; |
9bb5d40c | 4598 | |
b69cf536 | 4599 | ring_buffer_attach(event, NULL); |
9bb5d40c PZ |
4600 | mutex_unlock(&event->mmap_mutex); |
4601 | ||
4602 | /* If there's still other mmap()s of this buffer, we're done. */ | |
b69cf536 PZ |
4603 | if (atomic_read(&rb->mmap_count)) |
4604 | goto out_put; | |
ac9721f3 | 4605 | |
9bb5d40c PZ |
4606 | /* |
4607 | * No other mmap()s, detach from all other events that might redirect | |
4608 | * into the now unreachable buffer. Somewhat complicated by the | |
4609 | * fact that rb::event_lock otherwise nests inside mmap_mutex. | |
4610 | */ | |
4611 | again: | |
4612 | rcu_read_lock(); | |
4613 | list_for_each_entry_rcu(event, &rb->event_list, rb_entry) { | |
4614 | if (!atomic_long_inc_not_zero(&event->refcount)) { | |
4615 | /* | |
4616 | * This event is en-route to free_event() which will | |
4617 | * detach it and remove it from the list. | |
4618 | */ | |
4619 | continue; | |
4620 | } | |
4621 | rcu_read_unlock(); | |
789f90fc | 4622 | |
9bb5d40c PZ |
4623 | mutex_lock(&event->mmap_mutex); |
4624 | /* | |
4625 | * Check we didn't race with perf_event_set_output() which can | |
4626 | * swizzle the rb from under us while we were waiting to | |
4627 | * acquire mmap_mutex. | |
4628 | * | |
4629 | * If we find a different rb; ignore this event, a next | |
4630 | * iteration will no longer find it on the list. We have to | |
4631 | * still restart the iteration to make sure we're not now | |
4632 | * iterating the wrong list. | |
4633 | */ | |
b69cf536 PZ |
4634 | if (event->rb == rb) |
4635 | ring_buffer_attach(event, NULL); | |
4636 | ||
cdd6c482 | 4637 | mutex_unlock(&event->mmap_mutex); |
9bb5d40c | 4638 | put_event(event); |
ac9721f3 | 4639 | |
9bb5d40c PZ |
4640 | /* |
4641 | * Restart the iteration; either we're on the wrong list or | |
4642 | * destroyed its integrity by doing a deletion. | |
4643 | */ | |
4644 | goto again; | |
7b732a75 | 4645 | } |
9bb5d40c PZ |
4646 | rcu_read_unlock(); |
4647 | ||
4648 | /* | |
4649 | * It could be there's still a few 0-ref events on the list; they'll | |
4650 | * get cleaned up by free_event() -- they'll also still have their | |
4651 | * ref on the rb and will free it whenever they are done with it. | |
4652 | * | |
4653 | * Aside from that, this buffer is 'fully' detached and unmapped, | |
4654 | * undo the VM accounting. | |
4655 | */ | |
4656 | ||
4657 | atomic_long_sub((size >> PAGE_SHIFT) + 1, &mmap_user->locked_vm); | |
4658 | vma->vm_mm->pinned_vm -= mmap_locked; | |
4659 | free_uid(mmap_user); | |
4660 | ||
b69cf536 | 4661 | out_put: |
9bb5d40c | 4662 | ring_buffer_put(rb); /* could be last */ |
37d81828 PM |
4663 | } |
4664 | ||
f0f37e2f | 4665 | static const struct vm_operations_struct perf_mmap_vmops = { |
43a21ea8 | 4666 | .open = perf_mmap_open, |
45bfb2e5 | 4667 | .close = perf_mmap_close, /* non mergable */ |
43a21ea8 PZ |
4668 | .fault = perf_mmap_fault, |
4669 | .page_mkwrite = perf_mmap_fault, | |
37d81828 PM |
4670 | }; |
4671 | ||
4672 | static int perf_mmap(struct file *file, struct vm_area_struct *vma) | |
4673 | { | |
cdd6c482 | 4674 | struct perf_event *event = file->private_data; |
22a4f650 | 4675 | unsigned long user_locked, user_lock_limit; |
789f90fc | 4676 | struct user_struct *user = current_user(); |
22a4f650 | 4677 | unsigned long locked, lock_limit; |
45bfb2e5 | 4678 | struct ring_buffer *rb = NULL; |
7b732a75 PZ |
4679 | unsigned long vma_size; |
4680 | unsigned long nr_pages; | |
45bfb2e5 | 4681 | long user_extra = 0, extra = 0; |
d57e34fd | 4682 | int ret = 0, flags = 0; |
37d81828 | 4683 | |
c7920614 PZ |
4684 | /* |
4685 | * Don't allow mmap() of inherited per-task counters. This would | |
4686 | * create a performance issue due to all children writing to the | |
76369139 | 4687 | * same rb. |
c7920614 PZ |
4688 | */ |
4689 | if (event->cpu == -1 && event->attr.inherit) | |
4690 | return -EINVAL; | |
4691 | ||
43a21ea8 | 4692 | if (!(vma->vm_flags & VM_SHARED)) |
37d81828 | 4693 | return -EINVAL; |
7b732a75 PZ |
4694 | |
4695 | vma_size = vma->vm_end - vma->vm_start; | |
45bfb2e5 PZ |
4696 | |
4697 | if (vma->vm_pgoff == 0) { | |
4698 | nr_pages = (vma_size / PAGE_SIZE) - 1; | |
4699 | } else { | |
4700 | /* | |
4701 | * AUX area mapping: if rb->aux_nr_pages != 0, it's already | |
4702 | * mapped, all subsequent mappings should have the same size | |
4703 | * and offset. Must be above the normal perf buffer. | |
4704 | */ | |
4705 | u64 aux_offset, aux_size; | |
4706 | ||
4707 | if (!event->rb) | |
4708 | return -EINVAL; | |
4709 | ||
4710 | nr_pages = vma_size / PAGE_SIZE; | |
4711 | ||
4712 | mutex_lock(&event->mmap_mutex); | |
4713 | ret = -EINVAL; | |
4714 | ||
4715 | rb = event->rb; | |
4716 | if (!rb) | |
4717 | goto aux_unlock; | |
4718 | ||
4719 | aux_offset = ACCESS_ONCE(rb->user_page->aux_offset); | |
4720 | aux_size = ACCESS_ONCE(rb->user_page->aux_size); | |
4721 | ||
4722 | if (aux_offset < perf_data_size(rb) + PAGE_SIZE) | |
4723 | goto aux_unlock; | |
4724 | ||
4725 | if (aux_offset != vma->vm_pgoff << PAGE_SHIFT) | |
4726 | goto aux_unlock; | |
4727 | ||
4728 | /* already mapped with a different offset */ | |
4729 | if (rb_has_aux(rb) && rb->aux_pgoff != vma->vm_pgoff) | |
4730 | goto aux_unlock; | |
4731 | ||
4732 | if (aux_size != vma_size || aux_size != nr_pages * PAGE_SIZE) | |
4733 | goto aux_unlock; | |
4734 | ||
4735 | /* already mapped with a different size */ | |
4736 | if (rb_has_aux(rb) && rb->aux_nr_pages != nr_pages) | |
4737 | goto aux_unlock; | |
4738 | ||
4739 | if (!is_power_of_2(nr_pages)) | |
4740 | goto aux_unlock; | |
4741 | ||
4742 | if (!atomic_inc_not_zero(&rb->mmap_count)) | |
4743 | goto aux_unlock; | |
4744 | ||
4745 | if (rb_has_aux(rb)) { | |
4746 | atomic_inc(&rb->aux_mmap_count); | |
4747 | ret = 0; | |
4748 | goto unlock; | |
4749 | } | |
4750 | ||
4751 | atomic_set(&rb->aux_mmap_count, 1); | |
4752 | user_extra = nr_pages; | |
4753 | ||
4754 | goto accounting; | |
4755 | } | |
7b732a75 | 4756 | |
7730d865 | 4757 | /* |
76369139 | 4758 | * If we have rb pages ensure they're a power-of-two number, so we |
7730d865 PZ |
4759 | * can do bitmasks instead of modulo. |
4760 | */ | |
2ed11312 | 4761 | if (nr_pages != 0 && !is_power_of_2(nr_pages)) |
37d81828 PM |
4762 | return -EINVAL; |
4763 | ||
7b732a75 | 4764 | if (vma_size != PAGE_SIZE * (1 + nr_pages)) |
37d81828 PM |
4765 | return -EINVAL; |
4766 | ||
cdd6c482 | 4767 | WARN_ON_ONCE(event->ctx->parent_ctx); |
9bb5d40c | 4768 | again: |
cdd6c482 | 4769 | mutex_lock(&event->mmap_mutex); |
76369139 | 4770 | if (event->rb) { |
9bb5d40c | 4771 | if (event->rb->nr_pages != nr_pages) { |
ebb3c4c4 | 4772 | ret = -EINVAL; |
9bb5d40c PZ |
4773 | goto unlock; |
4774 | } | |
4775 | ||
4776 | if (!atomic_inc_not_zero(&event->rb->mmap_count)) { | |
4777 | /* | |
4778 | * Raced against perf_mmap_close() through | |
4779 | * perf_event_set_output(). Try again, hope for better | |
4780 | * luck. | |
4781 | */ | |
4782 | mutex_unlock(&event->mmap_mutex); | |
4783 | goto again; | |
4784 | } | |
4785 | ||
ebb3c4c4 PZ |
4786 | goto unlock; |
4787 | } | |
4788 | ||
789f90fc | 4789 | user_extra = nr_pages + 1; |
45bfb2e5 PZ |
4790 | |
4791 | accounting: | |
cdd6c482 | 4792 | user_lock_limit = sysctl_perf_event_mlock >> (PAGE_SHIFT - 10); |
a3862d3f IM |
4793 | |
4794 | /* | |
4795 | * Increase the limit linearly with more CPUs: | |
4796 | */ | |
4797 | user_lock_limit *= num_online_cpus(); | |
4798 | ||
789f90fc | 4799 | user_locked = atomic_long_read(&user->locked_vm) + user_extra; |
c5078f78 | 4800 | |
789f90fc PZ |
4801 | if (user_locked > user_lock_limit) |
4802 | extra = user_locked - user_lock_limit; | |
7b732a75 | 4803 | |
78d7d407 | 4804 | lock_limit = rlimit(RLIMIT_MEMLOCK); |
7b732a75 | 4805 | lock_limit >>= PAGE_SHIFT; |
bc3e53f6 | 4806 | locked = vma->vm_mm->pinned_vm + extra; |
7b732a75 | 4807 | |
459ec28a IM |
4808 | if ((locked > lock_limit) && perf_paranoid_tracepoint_raw() && |
4809 | !capable(CAP_IPC_LOCK)) { | |
ebb3c4c4 PZ |
4810 | ret = -EPERM; |
4811 | goto unlock; | |
4812 | } | |
7b732a75 | 4813 | |
45bfb2e5 | 4814 | WARN_ON(!rb && event->rb); |
906010b2 | 4815 | |
d57e34fd | 4816 | if (vma->vm_flags & VM_WRITE) |
76369139 | 4817 | flags |= RING_BUFFER_WRITABLE; |
d57e34fd | 4818 | |
76369139 | 4819 | if (!rb) { |
45bfb2e5 PZ |
4820 | rb = rb_alloc(nr_pages, |
4821 | event->attr.watermark ? event->attr.wakeup_watermark : 0, | |
4822 | event->cpu, flags); | |
26cb63ad | 4823 | |
45bfb2e5 PZ |
4824 | if (!rb) { |
4825 | ret = -ENOMEM; | |
4826 | goto unlock; | |
4827 | } | |
43a21ea8 | 4828 | |
45bfb2e5 PZ |
4829 | atomic_set(&rb->mmap_count, 1); |
4830 | rb->mmap_user = get_current_user(); | |
4831 | rb->mmap_locked = extra; | |
26cb63ad | 4832 | |
45bfb2e5 | 4833 | ring_buffer_attach(event, rb); |
ac9721f3 | 4834 | |
45bfb2e5 PZ |
4835 | perf_event_init_userpage(event); |
4836 | perf_event_update_userpage(event); | |
4837 | } else { | |
1a594131 AS |
4838 | ret = rb_alloc_aux(rb, event, vma->vm_pgoff, nr_pages, |
4839 | event->attr.aux_watermark, flags); | |
45bfb2e5 PZ |
4840 | if (!ret) |
4841 | rb->aux_mmap_locked = extra; | |
4842 | } | |
9a0f05cb | 4843 | |
ebb3c4c4 | 4844 | unlock: |
45bfb2e5 PZ |
4845 | if (!ret) { |
4846 | atomic_long_add(user_extra, &user->locked_vm); | |
4847 | vma->vm_mm->pinned_vm += extra; | |
4848 | ||
ac9721f3 | 4849 | atomic_inc(&event->mmap_count); |
45bfb2e5 PZ |
4850 | } else if (rb) { |
4851 | atomic_dec(&rb->mmap_count); | |
4852 | } | |
4853 | aux_unlock: | |
cdd6c482 | 4854 | mutex_unlock(&event->mmap_mutex); |
37d81828 | 4855 | |
9bb5d40c PZ |
4856 | /* |
4857 | * Since pinned accounting is per vm we cannot allow fork() to copy our | |
4858 | * vma. | |
4859 | */ | |
26cb63ad | 4860 | vma->vm_flags |= VM_DONTCOPY | VM_DONTEXPAND | VM_DONTDUMP; |
37d81828 | 4861 | vma->vm_ops = &perf_mmap_vmops; |
7b732a75 | 4862 | |
1e0fb9ec AL |
4863 | if (event->pmu->event_mapped) |
4864 | event->pmu->event_mapped(event); | |
4865 | ||
7b732a75 | 4866 | return ret; |
37d81828 PM |
4867 | } |
4868 | ||
3c446b3d PZ |
4869 | static int perf_fasync(int fd, struct file *filp, int on) |
4870 | { | |
496ad9aa | 4871 | struct inode *inode = file_inode(filp); |
cdd6c482 | 4872 | struct perf_event *event = filp->private_data; |
3c446b3d PZ |
4873 | int retval; |
4874 | ||
4875 | mutex_lock(&inode->i_mutex); | |
cdd6c482 | 4876 | retval = fasync_helper(fd, filp, on, &event->fasync); |
3c446b3d PZ |
4877 | mutex_unlock(&inode->i_mutex); |
4878 | ||
4879 | if (retval < 0) | |
4880 | return retval; | |
4881 | ||
4882 | return 0; | |
4883 | } | |
4884 | ||
0793a61d | 4885 | static const struct file_operations perf_fops = { |
3326c1ce | 4886 | .llseek = no_llseek, |
0793a61d TG |
4887 | .release = perf_release, |
4888 | .read = perf_read, | |
4889 | .poll = perf_poll, | |
d859e29f | 4890 | .unlocked_ioctl = perf_ioctl, |
b3f20785 | 4891 | .compat_ioctl = perf_compat_ioctl, |
37d81828 | 4892 | .mmap = perf_mmap, |
3c446b3d | 4893 | .fasync = perf_fasync, |
0793a61d TG |
4894 | }; |
4895 | ||
925d519a | 4896 | /* |
cdd6c482 | 4897 | * Perf event wakeup |
925d519a PZ |
4898 | * |
4899 | * If there's data, ensure we set the poll() state and publish everything | |
4900 | * to user-space before waking everybody up. | |
4901 | */ | |
4902 | ||
fed66e2c PZ |
4903 | static inline struct fasync_struct **perf_event_fasync(struct perf_event *event) |
4904 | { | |
4905 | /* only the parent has fasync state */ | |
4906 | if (event->parent) | |
4907 | event = event->parent; | |
4908 | return &event->fasync; | |
4909 | } | |
4910 | ||
cdd6c482 | 4911 | void perf_event_wakeup(struct perf_event *event) |
925d519a | 4912 | { |
10c6db11 | 4913 | ring_buffer_wakeup(event); |
4c9e2542 | 4914 | |
cdd6c482 | 4915 | if (event->pending_kill) { |
fed66e2c | 4916 | kill_fasync(perf_event_fasync(event), SIGIO, event->pending_kill); |
cdd6c482 | 4917 | event->pending_kill = 0; |
4c9e2542 | 4918 | } |
925d519a PZ |
4919 | } |
4920 | ||
e360adbe | 4921 | static void perf_pending_event(struct irq_work *entry) |
79f14641 | 4922 | { |
cdd6c482 IM |
4923 | struct perf_event *event = container_of(entry, |
4924 | struct perf_event, pending); | |
d525211f PZ |
4925 | int rctx; |
4926 | ||
4927 | rctx = perf_swevent_get_recursion_context(); | |
4928 | /* | |
4929 | * If we 'fail' here, that's OK, it means recursion is already disabled | |
4930 | * and we won't recurse 'further'. | |
4931 | */ | |
79f14641 | 4932 | |
cdd6c482 IM |
4933 | if (event->pending_disable) { |
4934 | event->pending_disable = 0; | |
fae3fde6 | 4935 | perf_event_disable_local(event); |
79f14641 PZ |
4936 | } |
4937 | ||
cdd6c482 IM |
4938 | if (event->pending_wakeup) { |
4939 | event->pending_wakeup = 0; | |
4940 | perf_event_wakeup(event); | |
79f14641 | 4941 | } |
d525211f PZ |
4942 | |
4943 | if (rctx >= 0) | |
4944 | perf_swevent_put_recursion_context(rctx); | |
79f14641 PZ |
4945 | } |
4946 | ||
39447b38 ZY |
4947 | /* |
4948 | * We assume there is only KVM supporting the callbacks. | |
4949 | * Later on, we might change it to a list if there is | |
4950 | * another virtualization implementation supporting the callbacks. | |
4951 | */ | |
4952 | struct perf_guest_info_callbacks *perf_guest_cbs; | |
4953 | ||
4954 | int perf_register_guest_info_callbacks(struct perf_guest_info_callbacks *cbs) | |
4955 | { | |
4956 | perf_guest_cbs = cbs; | |
4957 | return 0; | |
4958 | } | |
4959 | EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(perf_register_guest_info_callbacks); | |
4960 | ||
4961 | int perf_unregister_guest_info_callbacks(struct perf_guest_info_callbacks *cbs) | |
4962 | { | |
4963 | perf_guest_cbs = NULL; | |
4964 | return 0; | |
4965 | } | |
4966 | EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(perf_unregister_guest_info_callbacks); | |
4967 | ||
4018994f JO |
4968 | static void |
4969 | perf_output_sample_regs(struct perf_output_handle *handle, | |
4970 | struct pt_regs *regs, u64 mask) | |
4971 | { | |
4972 | int bit; | |
4973 | ||
4974 | for_each_set_bit(bit, (const unsigned long *) &mask, | |
4975 | sizeof(mask) * BITS_PER_BYTE) { | |
4976 | u64 val; | |
4977 | ||
4978 | val = perf_reg_value(regs, bit); | |
4979 | perf_output_put(handle, val); | |
4980 | } | |
4981 | } | |
4982 | ||
60e2364e | 4983 | static void perf_sample_regs_user(struct perf_regs *regs_user, |
88a7c26a AL |
4984 | struct pt_regs *regs, |
4985 | struct pt_regs *regs_user_copy) | |
4018994f | 4986 | { |
88a7c26a AL |
4987 | if (user_mode(regs)) { |
4988 | regs_user->abi = perf_reg_abi(current); | |
2565711f | 4989 | regs_user->regs = regs; |
88a7c26a AL |
4990 | } else if (current->mm) { |
4991 | perf_get_regs_user(regs_user, regs, regs_user_copy); | |
2565711f PZ |
4992 | } else { |
4993 | regs_user->abi = PERF_SAMPLE_REGS_ABI_NONE; | |
4994 | regs_user->regs = NULL; | |
4018994f JO |
4995 | } |
4996 | } | |
4997 | ||
60e2364e SE |
4998 | static void perf_sample_regs_intr(struct perf_regs *regs_intr, |
4999 | struct pt_regs *regs) | |
5000 | { | |
5001 | regs_intr->regs = regs; | |
5002 | regs_intr->abi = perf_reg_abi(current); | |
5003 | } | |
5004 | ||
5005 | ||
c5ebcedb JO |
5006 | /* |
5007 | * Get remaining task size from user stack pointer. | |
5008 | * | |
5009 | * It'd be better to take stack vma map and limit this more | |
5010 | * precisly, but there's no way to get it safely under interrupt, | |
5011 | * so using TASK_SIZE as limit. | |
5012 | */ | |
5013 | static u64 perf_ustack_task_size(struct pt_regs *regs) | |
5014 | { | |
5015 | unsigned long addr = perf_user_stack_pointer(regs); | |
5016 | ||
5017 | if (!addr || addr >= TASK_SIZE) | |
5018 | return 0; | |
5019 | ||
5020 | return TASK_SIZE - addr; | |
5021 | } | |
5022 | ||
5023 | static u16 | |
5024 | perf_sample_ustack_size(u16 stack_size, u16 header_size, | |
5025 | struct pt_regs *regs) | |
5026 | { | |
5027 | u64 task_size; | |
5028 | ||
5029 | /* No regs, no stack pointer, no dump. */ | |
5030 | if (!regs) | |
5031 | return 0; | |
5032 | ||
5033 | /* | |
5034 | * Check if we fit in with the requested stack size into the: | |
5035 | * - TASK_SIZE | |
5036 | * If we don't, we limit the size to the TASK_SIZE. | |
5037 | * | |
5038 | * - remaining sample size | |
5039 | * If we don't, we customize the stack size to | |
5040 | * fit in to the remaining sample size. | |
5041 | */ | |
5042 | ||
5043 | task_size = min((u64) USHRT_MAX, perf_ustack_task_size(regs)); | |
5044 | stack_size = min(stack_size, (u16) task_size); | |
5045 | ||
5046 | /* Current header size plus static size and dynamic size. */ | |
5047 | header_size += 2 * sizeof(u64); | |
5048 | ||
5049 | /* Do we fit in with the current stack dump size? */ | |
5050 | if ((u16) (header_size + stack_size) < header_size) { | |
5051 | /* | |
5052 | * If we overflow the maximum size for the sample, | |
5053 | * we customize the stack dump size to fit in. | |
5054 | */ | |
5055 | stack_size = USHRT_MAX - header_size - sizeof(u64); | |
5056 | stack_size = round_up(stack_size, sizeof(u64)); | |
5057 | } | |
5058 | ||
5059 | return stack_size; | |
5060 | } | |
5061 | ||
5062 | static void | |
5063 | perf_output_sample_ustack(struct perf_output_handle *handle, u64 dump_size, | |
5064 | struct pt_regs *regs) | |
5065 | { | |
5066 | /* Case of a kernel thread, nothing to dump */ | |
5067 | if (!regs) { | |
5068 | u64 size = 0; | |
5069 | perf_output_put(handle, size); | |
5070 | } else { | |
5071 | unsigned long sp; | |
5072 | unsigned int rem; | |
5073 | u64 dyn_size; | |
5074 | ||
5075 | /* | |
5076 | * We dump: | |
5077 | * static size | |
5078 | * - the size requested by user or the best one we can fit | |
5079 | * in to the sample max size | |
5080 | * data | |
5081 | * - user stack dump data | |
5082 | * dynamic size | |
5083 | * - the actual dumped size | |
5084 | */ | |
5085 | ||
5086 | /* Static size. */ | |
5087 | perf_output_put(handle, dump_size); | |
5088 | ||
5089 | /* Data. */ | |
5090 | sp = perf_user_stack_pointer(regs); | |
5091 | rem = __output_copy_user(handle, (void *) sp, dump_size); | |
5092 | dyn_size = dump_size - rem; | |
5093 | ||
5094 | perf_output_skip(handle, rem); | |
5095 | ||
5096 | /* Dynamic size. */ | |
5097 | perf_output_put(handle, dyn_size); | |
5098 | } | |
5099 | } | |
5100 | ||
c980d109 ACM |
5101 | static void __perf_event_header__init_id(struct perf_event_header *header, |
5102 | struct perf_sample_data *data, | |
5103 | struct perf_event *event) | |
6844c09d ACM |
5104 | { |
5105 | u64 sample_type = event->attr.sample_type; | |
5106 | ||
5107 | data->type = sample_type; | |
5108 | header->size += event->id_header_size; | |
5109 | ||
5110 | if (sample_type & PERF_SAMPLE_TID) { | |
5111 | /* namespace issues */ | |
5112 | data->tid_entry.pid = perf_event_pid(event, current); | |
5113 | data->tid_entry.tid = perf_event_tid(event, current); | |
5114 | } | |
5115 | ||
5116 | if (sample_type & PERF_SAMPLE_TIME) | |
34f43927 | 5117 | data->time = perf_event_clock(event); |
6844c09d | 5118 | |
ff3d527c | 5119 | if (sample_type & (PERF_SAMPLE_ID | PERF_SAMPLE_IDENTIFIER)) |
6844c09d ACM |
5120 | data->id = primary_event_id(event); |
5121 | ||
5122 | if (sample_type & PERF_SAMPLE_STREAM_ID) | |
5123 | data->stream_id = event->id; | |
5124 | ||
5125 | if (sample_type & PERF_SAMPLE_CPU) { | |
5126 | data->cpu_entry.cpu = raw_smp_processor_id(); | |
5127 | data->cpu_entry.reserved = 0; | |
5128 | } | |
5129 | } | |
5130 | ||
76369139 FW |
5131 | void perf_event_header__init_id(struct perf_event_header *header, |
5132 | struct perf_sample_data *data, | |
5133 | struct perf_event *event) | |
c980d109 ACM |
5134 | { |
5135 | if (event->attr.sample_id_all) | |
5136 | __perf_event_header__init_id(header, data, event); | |
5137 | } | |
5138 | ||
5139 | static void __perf_event__output_id_sample(struct perf_output_handle *handle, | |
5140 | struct perf_sample_data *data) | |
5141 | { | |
5142 | u64 sample_type = data->type; | |
5143 | ||
5144 | if (sample_type & PERF_SAMPLE_TID) | |
5145 | perf_output_put(handle, data->tid_entry); | |
5146 | ||
5147 | if (sample_type & PERF_SAMPLE_TIME) | |
5148 | perf_output_put(handle, data->time); | |
5149 | ||
5150 | if (sample_type & PERF_SAMPLE_ID) | |
5151 | perf_output_put(handle, data->id); | |
5152 | ||
5153 | if (sample_type & PERF_SAMPLE_STREAM_ID) | |
5154 | perf_output_put(handle, data->stream_id); | |
5155 | ||
5156 | if (sample_type & PERF_SAMPLE_CPU) | |
5157 | perf_output_put(handle, data->cpu_entry); | |
ff3d527c AH |
5158 | |
5159 | if (sample_type & PERF_SAMPLE_IDENTIFIER) | |
5160 | perf_output_put(handle, data->id); | |
c980d109 ACM |
5161 | } |
5162 | ||
76369139 FW |
5163 | void perf_event__output_id_sample(struct perf_event *event, |
5164 | struct perf_output_handle *handle, | |
5165 | struct perf_sample_data *sample) | |
c980d109 ACM |
5166 | { |
5167 | if (event->attr.sample_id_all) | |
5168 | __perf_event__output_id_sample(handle, sample); | |
5169 | } | |
5170 | ||
3dab77fb | 5171 | static void perf_output_read_one(struct perf_output_handle *handle, |
eed01528 SE |
5172 | struct perf_event *event, |
5173 | u64 enabled, u64 running) | |
3dab77fb | 5174 | { |
cdd6c482 | 5175 | u64 read_format = event->attr.read_format; |
3dab77fb PZ |
5176 | u64 values[4]; |
5177 | int n = 0; | |
5178 | ||
b5e58793 | 5179 | values[n++] = perf_event_count(event); |
3dab77fb | 5180 | if (read_format & PERF_FORMAT_TOTAL_TIME_ENABLED) { |
eed01528 | 5181 | values[n++] = enabled + |
cdd6c482 | 5182 | atomic64_read(&event->child_total_time_enabled); |
3dab77fb PZ |
5183 | } |
5184 | if (read_format & PERF_FORMAT_TOTAL_TIME_RUNNING) { | |
eed01528 | 5185 | values[n++] = running + |
cdd6c482 | 5186 | atomic64_read(&event->child_total_time_running); |
3dab77fb PZ |
5187 | } |
5188 | if (read_format & PERF_FORMAT_ID) | |
cdd6c482 | 5189 | values[n++] = primary_event_id(event); |
3dab77fb | 5190 | |
76369139 | 5191 | __output_copy(handle, values, n * sizeof(u64)); |
3dab77fb PZ |
5192 | } |
5193 | ||
5194 | /* | |
cdd6c482 | 5195 | * XXX PERF_FORMAT_GROUP vs inherited events seems difficult. |
3dab77fb PZ |
5196 | */ |
5197 | static void perf_output_read_group(struct perf_output_handle *handle, | |
eed01528 SE |
5198 | struct perf_event *event, |
5199 | u64 enabled, u64 running) | |
3dab77fb | 5200 | { |
cdd6c482 IM |
5201 | struct perf_event *leader = event->group_leader, *sub; |
5202 | u64 read_format = event->attr.read_format; | |
3dab77fb PZ |
5203 | u64 values[5]; |
5204 | int n = 0; | |
5205 | ||
5206 | values[n++] = 1 + leader->nr_siblings; | |
5207 | ||
5208 | if (read_format & PERF_FORMAT_TOTAL_TIME_ENABLED) | |
eed01528 | 5209 | values[n++] = enabled; |
3dab77fb PZ |
5210 | |
5211 | if (read_format & PERF_FORMAT_TOTAL_TIME_RUNNING) | |
eed01528 | 5212 | values[n++] = running; |
3dab77fb | 5213 | |
cdd6c482 | 5214 | if (leader != event) |
3dab77fb PZ |
5215 | leader->pmu->read(leader); |
5216 | ||
b5e58793 | 5217 | values[n++] = perf_event_count(leader); |
3dab77fb | 5218 | if (read_format & PERF_FORMAT_ID) |
cdd6c482 | 5219 | values[n++] = primary_event_id(leader); |
3dab77fb | 5220 | |
76369139 | 5221 | __output_copy(handle, values, n * sizeof(u64)); |
3dab77fb | 5222 | |
65abc865 | 5223 | list_for_each_entry(sub, &leader->sibling_list, group_entry) { |
3dab77fb PZ |
5224 | n = 0; |
5225 | ||
6f5ab001 JO |
5226 | if ((sub != event) && |
5227 | (sub->state == PERF_EVENT_STATE_ACTIVE)) | |
3dab77fb PZ |
5228 | sub->pmu->read(sub); |
5229 | ||
b5e58793 | 5230 | values[n++] = perf_event_count(sub); |
3dab77fb | 5231 | if (read_format & PERF_FORMAT_ID) |
cdd6c482 | 5232 | values[n++] = primary_event_id(sub); |
3dab77fb | 5233 | |
76369139 | 5234 | __output_copy(handle, values, n * sizeof(u64)); |
3dab77fb PZ |
5235 | } |
5236 | } | |
5237 | ||
eed01528 SE |
5238 | #define PERF_FORMAT_TOTAL_TIMES (PERF_FORMAT_TOTAL_TIME_ENABLED|\ |
5239 | PERF_FORMAT_TOTAL_TIME_RUNNING) | |
5240 | ||
3dab77fb | 5241 | static void perf_output_read(struct perf_output_handle *handle, |
cdd6c482 | 5242 | struct perf_event *event) |
3dab77fb | 5243 | { |
e3f3541c | 5244 | u64 enabled = 0, running = 0, now; |
eed01528 SE |
5245 | u64 read_format = event->attr.read_format; |
5246 | ||
5247 | /* | |
5248 | * compute total_time_enabled, total_time_running | |
5249 | * based on snapshot values taken when the event | |
5250 | * was last scheduled in. | |
5251 | * | |
5252 | * we cannot simply called update_context_time() | |
5253 | * because of locking issue as we are called in | |
5254 | * NMI context | |
5255 | */ | |
c4794295 | 5256 | if (read_format & PERF_FORMAT_TOTAL_TIMES) |
e3f3541c | 5257 | calc_timer_values(event, &now, &enabled, &running); |
eed01528 | 5258 | |
cdd6c482 | 5259 | if (event->attr.read_format & PERF_FORMAT_GROUP) |
eed01528 | 5260 | perf_output_read_group(handle, event, enabled, running); |
3dab77fb | 5261 | else |
eed01528 | 5262 | perf_output_read_one(handle, event, enabled, running); |
3dab77fb PZ |
5263 | } |
5264 | ||
5622f295 MM |
5265 | void perf_output_sample(struct perf_output_handle *handle, |
5266 | struct perf_event_header *header, | |
5267 | struct perf_sample_data *data, | |
cdd6c482 | 5268 | struct perf_event *event) |
5622f295 MM |
5269 | { |
5270 | u64 sample_type = data->type; | |
5271 | ||
5272 | perf_output_put(handle, *header); | |
5273 | ||
ff3d527c AH |
5274 | if (sample_type & PERF_SAMPLE_IDENTIFIER) |
5275 | perf_output_put(handle, data->id); | |
5276 | ||
5622f295 MM |
5277 | if (sample_type & PERF_SAMPLE_IP) |
5278 | perf_output_put(handle, data->ip); | |
5279 | ||
5280 | if (sample_type & PERF_SAMPLE_TID) | |
5281 | perf_output_put(handle, data->tid_entry); | |
5282 | ||
5283 | if (sample_type & PERF_SAMPLE_TIME) | |
5284 | perf_output_put(handle, data->time); | |
5285 | ||
5286 | if (sample_type & PERF_SAMPLE_ADDR) | |
5287 | perf_output_put(handle, data->addr); | |
5288 | ||
5289 | if (sample_type & PERF_SAMPLE_ID) | |
5290 | perf_output_put(handle, data->id); | |
5291 | ||
5292 | if (sample_type & PERF_SAMPLE_STREAM_ID) | |
5293 | perf_output_put(handle, data->stream_id); | |
5294 | ||
5295 | if (sample_type & PERF_SAMPLE_CPU) | |
5296 | perf_output_put(handle, data->cpu_entry); | |
5297 | ||
5298 | if (sample_type & PERF_SAMPLE_PERIOD) | |
5299 | perf_output_put(handle, data->period); | |
5300 | ||
5301 | if (sample_type & PERF_SAMPLE_READ) | |
cdd6c482 | 5302 | perf_output_read(handle, event); |
5622f295 MM |
5303 | |
5304 | if (sample_type & PERF_SAMPLE_CALLCHAIN) { | |
5305 | if (data->callchain) { | |
5306 | int size = 1; | |
5307 | ||
5308 | if (data->callchain) | |
5309 | size += data->callchain->nr; | |
5310 | ||
5311 | size *= sizeof(u64); | |
5312 | ||
76369139 | 5313 | __output_copy(handle, data->callchain, size); |
5622f295 MM |
5314 | } else { |
5315 | u64 nr = 0; | |
5316 | perf_output_put(handle, nr); | |
5317 | } | |
5318 | } | |
5319 | ||
5320 | if (sample_type & PERF_SAMPLE_RAW) { | |
5321 | if (data->raw) { | |
fa128e6a AS |
5322 | u32 raw_size = data->raw->size; |
5323 | u32 real_size = round_up(raw_size + sizeof(u32), | |
5324 | sizeof(u64)) - sizeof(u32); | |
5325 | u64 zero = 0; | |
5326 | ||
5327 | perf_output_put(handle, real_size); | |
5328 | __output_copy(handle, data->raw->data, raw_size); | |
5329 | if (real_size - raw_size) | |
5330 | __output_copy(handle, &zero, real_size - raw_size); | |
5622f295 MM |
5331 | } else { |
5332 | struct { | |
5333 | u32 size; | |
5334 | u32 data; | |
5335 | } raw = { | |
5336 | .size = sizeof(u32), | |
5337 | .data = 0, | |
5338 | }; | |
5339 | perf_output_put(handle, raw); | |
5340 | } | |
5341 | } | |
a7ac67ea | 5342 | |
bce38cd5 SE |
5343 | if (sample_type & PERF_SAMPLE_BRANCH_STACK) { |
5344 | if (data->br_stack) { | |
5345 | size_t size; | |
5346 | ||
5347 | size = data->br_stack->nr | |
5348 | * sizeof(struct perf_branch_entry); | |
5349 | ||
5350 | perf_output_put(handle, data->br_stack->nr); | |
5351 | perf_output_copy(handle, data->br_stack->entries, size); | |
5352 | } else { | |
5353 | /* | |
5354 | * we always store at least the value of nr | |
5355 | */ | |
5356 | u64 nr = 0; | |
5357 | perf_output_put(handle, nr); | |
5358 | } | |
5359 | } | |
4018994f JO |
5360 | |
5361 | if (sample_type & PERF_SAMPLE_REGS_USER) { | |
5362 | u64 abi = data->regs_user.abi; | |
5363 | ||
5364 | /* | |
5365 | * If there are no regs to dump, notice it through | |
5366 | * first u64 being zero (PERF_SAMPLE_REGS_ABI_NONE). | |
5367 | */ | |
5368 | perf_output_put(handle, abi); | |
5369 | ||
5370 | if (abi) { | |
5371 | u64 mask = event->attr.sample_regs_user; | |
5372 | perf_output_sample_regs(handle, | |
5373 | data->regs_user.regs, | |
5374 | mask); | |
5375 | } | |
5376 | } | |
c5ebcedb | 5377 | |
a5cdd40c | 5378 | if (sample_type & PERF_SAMPLE_STACK_USER) { |
c5ebcedb JO |
5379 | perf_output_sample_ustack(handle, |
5380 | data->stack_user_size, | |
5381 | data->regs_user.regs); | |
a5cdd40c | 5382 | } |
c3feedf2 AK |
5383 | |
5384 | if (sample_type & PERF_SAMPLE_WEIGHT) | |
5385 | perf_output_put(handle, data->weight); | |
d6be9ad6 SE |
5386 | |
5387 | if (sample_type & PERF_SAMPLE_DATA_SRC) | |
5388 | perf_output_put(handle, data->data_src.val); | |
a5cdd40c | 5389 | |
fdfbbd07 AK |
5390 | if (sample_type & PERF_SAMPLE_TRANSACTION) |
5391 | perf_output_put(handle, data->txn); | |
5392 | ||
60e2364e SE |
5393 | if (sample_type & PERF_SAMPLE_REGS_INTR) { |
5394 | u64 abi = data->regs_intr.abi; | |
5395 | /* | |
5396 | * If there are no regs to dump, notice it through | |
5397 | * first u64 being zero (PERF_SAMPLE_REGS_ABI_NONE). | |
5398 | */ | |
5399 | perf_output_put(handle, abi); | |
5400 | ||
5401 | if (abi) { | |
5402 | u64 mask = event->attr.sample_regs_intr; | |
5403 | ||
5404 | perf_output_sample_regs(handle, | |
5405 | data->regs_intr.regs, | |
5406 | mask); | |
5407 | } | |
5408 | } | |
5409 | ||
a5cdd40c PZ |
5410 | if (!event->attr.watermark) { |
5411 | int wakeup_events = event->attr.wakeup_events; | |
5412 | ||
5413 | if (wakeup_events) { | |
5414 | struct ring_buffer *rb = handle->rb; | |
5415 | int events = local_inc_return(&rb->events); | |
5416 | ||
5417 | if (events >= wakeup_events) { | |
5418 | local_sub(wakeup_events, &rb->events); | |
5419 | local_inc(&rb->wakeup); | |
5420 | } | |
5421 | } | |
5422 | } | |
5622f295 MM |
5423 | } |
5424 | ||
5425 | void perf_prepare_sample(struct perf_event_header *header, | |
5426 | struct perf_sample_data *data, | |
cdd6c482 | 5427 | struct perf_event *event, |
5622f295 | 5428 | struct pt_regs *regs) |
7b732a75 | 5429 | { |
cdd6c482 | 5430 | u64 sample_type = event->attr.sample_type; |
7b732a75 | 5431 | |
cdd6c482 | 5432 | header->type = PERF_RECORD_SAMPLE; |
c320c7b7 | 5433 | header->size = sizeof(*header) + event->header_size; |
5622f295 MM |
5434 | |
5435 | header->misc = 0; | |
5436 | header->misc |= perf_misc_flags(regs); | |
6fab0192 | 5437 | |
c980d109 | 5438 | __perf_event_header__init_id(header, data, event); |
6844c09d | 5439 | |
c320c7b7 | 5440 | if (sample_type & PERF_SAMPLE_IP) |
5622f295 MM |
5441 | data->ip = perf_instruction_pointer(regs); |
5442 | ||
b23f3325 | 5443 | if (sample_type & PERF_SAMPLE_CALLCHAIN) { |
5622f295 | 5444 | int size = 1; |
394ee076 | 5445 | |
e6dab5ff | 5446 | data->callchain = perf_callchain(event, regs); |
5622f295 MM |
5447 | |
5448 | if (data->callchain) | |
5449 | size += data->callchain->nr; | |
5450 | ||
5451 | header->size += size * sizeof(u64); | |
394ee076 PZ |
5452 | } |
5453 | ||
3a43ce68 | 5454 | if (sample_type & PERF_SAMPLE_RAW) { |
a044560c PZ |
5455 | int size = sizeof(u32); |
5456 | ||
5457 | if (data->raw) | |
5458 | size += data->raw->size; | |
5459 | else | |
5460 | size += sizeof(u32); | |
5461 | ||
fa128e6a | 5462 | header->size += round_up(size, sizeof(u64)); |
7f453c24 | 5463 | } |
bce38cd5 SE |
5464 | |
5465 | if (sample_type & PERF_SAMPLE_BRANCH_STACK) { | |
5466 | int size = sizeof(u64); /* nr */ | |
5467 | if (data->br_stack) { | |
5468 | size += data->br_stack->nr | |
5469 | * sizeof(struct perf_branch_entry); | |
5470 | } | |
5471 | header->size += size; | |
5472 | } | |
4018994f | 5473 | |
2565711f | 5474 | if (sample_type & (PERF_SAMPLE_REGS_USER | PERF_SAMPLE_STACK_USER)) |
88a7c26a AL |
5475 | perf_sample_regs_user(&data->regs_user, regs, |
5476 | &data->regs_user_copy); | |
2565711f | 5477 | |
4018994f JO |
5478 | if (sample_type & PERF_SAMPLE_REGS_USER) { |
5479 | /* regs dump ABI info */ | |
5480 | int size = sizeof(u64); | |
5481 | ||
4018994f JO |
5482 | if (data->regs_user.regs) { |
5483 | u64 mask = event->attr.sample_regs_user; | |
5484 | size += hweight64(mask) * sizeof(u64); | |
5485 | } | |
5486 | ||
5487 | header->size += size; | |
5488 | } | |
c5ebcedb JO |
5489 | |
5490 | if (sample_type & PERF_SAMPLE_STACK_USER) { | |
5491 | /* | |
5492 | * Either we need PERF_SAMPLE_STACK_USER bit to be allways | |
5493 | * processed as the last one or have additional check added | |
5494 | * in case new sample type is added, because we could eat | |
5495 | * up the rest of the sample size. | |
5496 | */ | |
c5ebcedb JO |
5497 | u16 stack_size = event->attr.sample_stack_user; |
5498 | u16 size = sizeof(u64); | |
5499 | ||
c5ebcedb | 5500 | stack_size = perf_sample_ustack_size(stack_size, header->size, |
2565711f | 5501 | data->regs_user.regs); |
c5ebcedb JO |
5502 | |
5503 | /* | |
5504 | * If there is something to dump, add space for the dump | |
5505 | * itself and for the field that tells the dynamic size, | |
5506 | * which is how many have been actually dumped. | |
5507 | */ | |
5508 | if (stack_size) | |
5509 | size += sizeof(u64) + stack_size; | |
5510 | ||
5511 | data->stack_user_size = stack_size; | |
5512 | header->size += size; | |
5513 | } | |
60e2364e SE |
5514 | |
5515 | if (sample_type & PERF_SAMPLE_REGS_INTR) { | |
5516 | /* regs dump ABI info */ | |
5517 | int size = sizeof(u64); | |
5518 | ||
5519 | perf_sample_regs_intr(&data->regs_intr, regs); | |
5520 | ||
5521 | if (data->regs_intr.regs) { | |
5522 | u64 mask = event->attr.sample_regs_intr; | |
5523 | ||
5524 | size += hweight64(mask) * sizeof(u64); | |
5525 | } | |
5526 | ||
5527 | header->size += size; | |
5528 | } | |
5622f295 | 5529 | } |
7f453c24 | 5530 | |
21509084 YZ |
5531 | void perf_event_output(struct perf_event *event, |
5532 | struct perf_sample_data *data, | |
5533 | struct pt_regs *regs) | |
5622f295 MM |
5534 | { |
5535 | struct perf_output_handle handle; | |
5536 | struct perf_event_header header; | |
689802b2 | 5537 | |
927c7a9e FW |
5538 | /* protect the callchain buffers */ |
5539 | rcu_read_lock(); | |
5540 | ||
cdd6c482 | 5541 | perf_prepare_sample(&header, data, event, regs); |
5c148194 | 5542 | |
a7ac67ea | 5543 | if (perf_output_begin(&handle, event, header.size)) |
927c7a9e | 5544 | goto exit; |
0322cd6e | 5545 | |
cdd6c482 | 5546 | perf_output_sample(&handle, &header, data, event); |
f413cdb8 | 5547 | |
8a057d84 | 5548 | perf_output_end(&handle); |
927c7a9e FW |
5549 | |
5550 | exit: | |
5551 | rcu_read_unlock(); | |
0322cd6e PZ |
5552 | } |
5553 | ||
38b200d6 | 5554 | /* |
cdd6c482 | 5555 | * read event_id |
38b200d6 PZ |
5556 | */ |
5557 | ||
5558 | struct perf_read_event { | |
5559 | struct perf_event_header header; | |
5560 | ||
5561 | u32 pid; | |
5562 | u32 tid; | |
38b200d6 PZ |
5563 | }; |
5564 | ||
5565 | static void | |
cdd6c482 | 5566 | perf_event_read_event(struct perf_event *event, |
38b200d6 PZ |
5567 | struct task_struct *task) |
5568 | { | |
5569 | struct perf_output_handle handle; | |
c980d109 | 5570 | struct perf_sample_data sample; |
dfc65094 | 5571 | struct perf_read_event read_event = { |
38b200d6 | 5572 | .header = { |
cdd6c482 | 5573 | .type = PERF_RECORD_READ, |
38b200d6 | 5574 | .misc = 0, |
c320c7b7 | 5575 | .size = sizeof(read_event) + event->read_size, |
38b200d6 | 5576 | }, |
cdd6c482 IM |
5577 | .pid = perf_event_pid(event, task), |
5578 | .tid = perf_event_tid(event, task), | |
38b200d6 | 5579 | }; |
3dab77fb | 5580 | int ret; |
38b200d6 | 5581 | |
c980d109 | 5582 | perf_event_header__init_id(&read_event.header, &sample, event); |
a7ac67ea | 5583 | ret = perf_output_begin(&handle, event, read_event.header.size); |
38b200d6 PZ |
5584 | if (ret) |
5585 | return; | |
5586 | ||
dfc65094 | 5587 | perf_output_put(&handle, read_event); |
cdd6c482 | 5588 | perf_output_read(&handle, event); |
c980d109 | 5589 | perf_event__output_id_sample(event, &handle, &sample); |
3dab77fb | 5590 | |
38b200d6 PZ |
5591 | perf_output_end(&handle); |
5592 | } | |
5593 | ||
52d857a8 JO |
5594 | typedef void (perf_event_aux_output_cb)(struct perf_event *event, void *data); |
5595 | ||
5596 | static void | |
5597 | perf_event_aux_ctx(struct perf_event_context *ctx, | |
52d857a8 JO |
5598 | perf_event_aux_output_cb output, |
5599 | void *data) | |
5600 | { | |
5601 | struct perf_event *event; | |
5602 | ||
5603 | list_for_each_entry_rcu(event, &ctx->event_list, event_entry) { | |
5604 | if (event->state < PERF_EVENT_STATE_INACTIVE) | |
5605 | continue; | |
5606 | if (!event_filter_match(event)) | |
5607 | continue; | |
67516844 | 5608 | output(event, data); |
52d857a8 JO |
5609 | } |
5610 | } | |
5611 | ||
4e93ad60 JO |
5612 | static void |
5613 | perf_event_aux_task_ctx(perf_event_aux_output_cb output, void *data, | |
5614 | struct perf_event_context *task_ctx) | |
5615 | { | |
5616 | rcu_read_lock(); | |
5617 | preempt_disable(); | |
5618 | perf_event_aux_ctx(task_ctx, output, data); | |
5619 | preempt_enable(); | |
5620 | rcu_read_unlock(); | |
5621 | } | |
5622 | ||
52d857a8 | 5623 | static void |
67516844 | 5624 | perf_event_aux(perf_event_aux_output_cb output, void *data, |
52d857a8 JO |
5625 | struct perf_event_context *task_ctx) |
5626 | { | |
5627 | struct perf_cpu_context *cpuctx; | |
5628 | struct perf_event_context *ctx; | |
5629 | struct pmu *pmu; | |
5630 | int ctxn; | |
5631 | ||
4e93ad60 JO |
5632 | /* |
5633 | * If we have task_ctx != NULL we only notify | |
5634 | * the task context itself. The task_ctx is set | |
5635 | * only for EXIT events before releasing task | |
5636 | * context. | |
5637 | */ | |
5638 | if (task_ctx) { | |
5639 | perf_event_aux_task_ctx(output, data, task_ctx); | |
5640 | return; | |
5641 | } | |
5642 | ||
52d857a8 JO |
5643 | rcu_read_lock(); |
5644 | list_for_each_entry_rcu(pmu, &pmus, entry) { | |
5645 | cpuctx = get_cpu_ptr(pmu->pmu_cpu_context); | |
5646 | if (cpuctx->unique_pmu != pmu) | |
5647 | goto next; | |
67516844 | 5648 | perf_event_aux_ctx(&cpuctx->ctx, output, data); |
52d857a8 JO |
5649 | ctxn = pmu->task_ctx_nr; |
5650 | if (ctxn < 0) | |
5651 | goto next; | |
5652 | ctx = rcu_dereference(current->perf_event_ctxp[ctxn]); | |
5653 | if (ctx) | |
67516844 | 5654 | perf_event_aux_ctx(ctx, output, data); |
52d857a8 JO |
5655 | next: |
5656 | put_cpu_ptr(pmu->pmu_cpu_context); | |
5657 | } | |
52d857a8 JO |
5658 | rcu_read_unlock(); |
5659 | } | |
5660 | ||
60313ebe | 5661 | /* |
9f498cc5 PZ |
5662 | * task tracking -- fork/exit |
5663 | * | |
13d7a241 | 5664 | * enabled by: attr.comm | attr.mmap | attr.mmap2 | attr.mmap_data | attr.task |
60313ebe PZ |
5665 | */ |
5666 | ||
9f498cc5 | 5667 | struct perf_task_event { |
3a80b4a3 | 5668 | struct task_struct *task; |
cdd6c482 | 5669 | struct perf_event_context *task_ctx; |
60313ebe PZ |
5670 | |
5671 | struct { | |
5672 | struct perf_event_header header; | |
5673 | ||
5674 | u32 pid; | |
5675 | u32 ppid; | |
9f498cc5 PZ |
5676 | u32 tid; |
5677 | u32 ptid; | |
393b2ad8 | 5678 | u64 time; |
cdd6c482 | 5679 | } event_id; |
60313ebe PZ |
5680 | }; |
5681 | ||
67516844 JO |
5682 | static int perf_event_task_match(struct perf_event *event) |
5683 | { | |
13d7a241 SE |
5684 | return event->attr.comm || event->attr.mmap || |
5685 | event->attr.mmap2 || event->attr.mmap_data || | |
5686 | event->attr.task; | |
67516844 JO |
5687 | } |
5688 | ||
cdd6c482 | 5689 | static void perf_event_task_output(struct perf_event *event, |
52d857a8 | 5690 | void *data) |
60313ebe | 5691 | { |
52d857a8 | 5692 | struct perf_task_event *task_event = data; |
60313ebe | 5693 | struct perf_output_handle handle; |
c980d109 | 5694 | struct perf_sample_data sample; |
9f498cc5 | 5695 | struct task_struct *task = task_event->task; |
c980d109 | 5696 | int ret, size = task_event->event_id.header.size; |
8bb39f9a | 5697 | |
67516844 JO |
5698 | if (!perf_event_task_match(event)) |
5699 | return; | |
5700 | ||
c980d109 | 5701 | perf_event_header__init_id(&task_event->event_id.header, &sample, event); |
60313ebe | 5702 | |
c980d109 | 5703 | ret = perf_output_begin(&handle, event, |
a7ac67ea | 5704 | task_event->event_id.header.size); |
ef60777c | 5705 | if (ret) |
c980d109 | 5706 | goto out; |
60313ebe | 5707 | |
cdd6c482 IM |
5708 | task_event->event_id.pid = perf_event_pid(event, task); |
5709 | task_event->event_id.ppid = perf_event_pid(event, current); | |
60313ebe | 5710 | |
cdd6c482 IM |
5711 | task_event->event_id.tid = perf_event_tid(event, task); |
5712 | task_event->event_id.ptid = perf_event_tid(event, current); | |
9f498cc5 | 5713 | |
34f43927 PZ |
5714 | task_event->event_id.time = perf_event_clock(event); |
5715 | ||
cdd6c482 | 5716 | perf_output_put(&handle, task_event->event_id); |
393b2ad8 | 5717 | |
c980d109 ACM |
5718 | perf_event__output_id_sample(event, &handle, &sample); |
5719 | ||
60313ebe | 5720 | perf_output_end(&handle); |
c980d109 ACM |
5721 | out: |
5722 | task_event->event_id.header.size = size; | |
60313ebe PZ |
5723 | } |
5724 | ||
cdd6c482 IM |
5725 | static void perf_event_task(struct task_struct *task, |
5726 | struct perf_event_context *task_ctx, | |
3a80b4a3 | 5727 | int new) |
60313ebe | 5728 | { |
9f498cc5 | 5729 | struct perf_task_event task_event; |
60313ebe | 5730 | |
cdd6c482 IM |
5731 | if (!atomic_read(&nr_comm_events) && |
5732 | !atomic_read(&nr_mmap_events) && | |
5733 | !atomic_read(&nr_task_events)) | |
60313ebe PZ |
5734 | return; |
5735 | ||
9f498cc5 | 5736 | task_event = (struct perf_task_event){ |
3a80b4a3 PZ |
5737 | .task = task, |
5738 | .task_ctx = task_ctx, | |
cdd6c482 | 5739 | .event_id = { |
60313ebe | 5740 | .header = { |
cdd6c482 | 5741 | .type = new ? PERF_RECORD_FORK : PERF_RECORD_EXIT, |
573402db | 5742 | .misc = 0, |
cdd6c482 | 5743 | .size = sizeof(task_event.event_id), |
60313ebe | 5744 | }, |
573402db PZ |
5745 | /* .pid */ |
5746 | /* .ppid */ | |
9f498cc5 PZ |
5747 | /* .tid */ |
5748 | /* .ptid */ | |
34f43927 | 5749 | /* .time */ |
60313ebe PZ |
5750 | }, |
5751 | }; | |
5752 | ||
67516844 | 5753 | perf_event_aux(perf_event_task_output, |
52d857a8 JO |
5754 | &task_event, |
5755 | task_ctx); | |
9f498cc5 PZ |
5756 | } |
5757 | ||
cdd6c482 | 5758 | void perf_event_fork(struct task_struct *task) |
9f498cc5 | 5759 | { |
cdd6c482 | 5760 | perf_event_task(task, NULL, 1); |
60313ebe PZ |
5761 | } |
5762 | ||
8d1b2d93 PZ |
5763 | /* |
5764 | * comm tracking | |
5765 | */ | |
5766 | ||
5767 | struct perf_comm_event { | |
22a4f650 IM |
5768 | struct task_struct *task; |
5769 | char *comm; | |
8d1b2d93 PZ |
5770 | int comm_size; |
5771 | ||
5772 | struct { | |
5773 | struct perf_event_header header; | |
5774 | ||
5775 | u32 pid; | |
5776 | u32 tid; | |
cdd6c482 | 5777 | } event_id; |
8d1b2d93 PZ |
5778 | }; |
5779 | ||
67516844 JO |
5780 | static int perf_event_comm_match(struct perf_event *event) |
5781 | { | |
5782 | return event->attr.comm; | |
5783 | } | |
5784 | ||
cdd6c482 | 5785 | static void perf_event_comm_output(struct perf_event *event, |
52d857a8 | 5786 | void *data) |
8d1b2d93 | 5787 | { |
52d857a8 | 5788 | struct perf_comm_event *comm_event = data; |
8d1b2d93 | 5789 | struct perf_output_handle handle; |
c980d109 | 5790 | struct perf_sample_data sample; |
cdd6c482 | 5791 | int size = comm_event->event_id.header.size; |
c980d109 ACM |
5792 | int ret; |
5793 | ||
67516844 JO |
5794 | if (!perf_event_comm_match(event)) |
5795 | return; | |
5796 | ||
c980d109 ACM |
5797 | perf_event_header__init_id(&comm_event->event_id.header, &sample, event); |
5798 | ret = perf_output_begin(&handle, event, | |
a7ac67ea | 5799 | comm_event->event_id.header.size); |
8d1b2d93 PZ |
5800 | |
5801 | if (ret) | |
c980d109 | 5802 | goto out; |
8d1b2d93 | 5803 | |
cdd6c482 IM |
5804 | comm_event->event_id.pid = perf_event_pid(event, comm_event->task); |
5805 | comm_event->event_id.tid = perf_event_tid(event, comm_event->task); | |
709e50cf | 5806 | |
cdd6c482 | 5807 | perf_output_put(&handle, comm_event->event_id); |
76369139 | 5808 | __output_copy(&handle, comm_event->comm, |
8d1b2d93 | 5809 | comm_event->comm_size); |
c980d109 ACM |
5810 | |
5811 | perf_event__output_id_sample(event, &handle, &sample); | |
5812 | ||
8d1b2d93 | 5813 | perf_output_end(&handle); |
c980d109 ACM |
5814 | out: |
5815 | comm_event->event_id.header.size = size; | |
8d1b2d93 PZ |
5816 | } |
5817 | ||
cdd6c482 | 5818 | static void perf_event_comm_event(struct perf_comm_event *comm_event) |
8d1b2d93 | 5819 | { |
413ee3b4 | 5820 | char comm[TASK_COMM_LEN]; |
8d1b2d93 | 5821 | unsigned int size; |
8d1b2d93 | 5822 | |
413ee3b4 | 5823 | memset(comm, 0, sizeof(comm)); |
96b02d78 | 5824 | strlcpy(comm, comm_event->task->comm, sizeof(comm)); |
888fcee0 | 5825 | size = ALIGN(strlen(comm)+1, sizeof(u64)); |
8d1b2d93 PZ |
5826 | |
5827 | comm_event->comm = comm; | |
5828 | comm_event->comm_size = size; | |
5829 | ||
cdd6c482 | 5830 | comm_event->event_id.header.size = sizeof(comm_event->event_id) + size; |
8dc85d54 | 5831 | |
67516844 | 5832 | perf_event_aux(perf_event_comm_output, |
52d857a8 JO |
5833 | comm_event, |
5834 | NULL); | |
8d1b2d93 PZ |
5835 | } |
5836 | ||
82b89778 | 5837 | void perf_event_comm(struct task_struct *task, bool exec) |
8d1b2d93 | 5838 | { |
9ee318a7 PZ |
5839 | struct perf_comm_event comm_event; |
5840 | ||
cdd6c482 | 5841 | if (!atomic_read(&nr_comm_events)) |
9ee318a7 | 5842 | return; |
a63eaf34 | 5843 | |
9ee318a7 | 5844 | comm_event = (struct perf_comm_event){ |
8d1b2d93 | 5845 | .task = task, |
573402db PZ |
5846 | /* .comm */ |
5847 | /* .comm_size */ | |
cdd6c482 | 5848 | .event_id = { |
573402db | 5849 | .header = { |
cdd6c482 | 5850 | .type = PERF_RECORD_COMM, |
82b89778 | 5851 | .misc = exec ? PERF_RECORD_MISC_COMM_EXEC : 0, |
573402db PZ |
5852 | /* .size */ |
5853 | }, | |
5854 | /* .pid */ | |
5855 | /* .tid */ | |
8d1b2d93 PZ |
5856 | }, |
5857 | }; | |
5858 | ||
cdd6c482 | 5859 | perf_event_comm_event(&comm_event); |
8d1b2d93 PZ |
5860 | } |
5861 | ||
0a4a9391 PZ |
5862 | /* |
5863 | * mmap tracking | |
5864 | */ | |
5865 | ||
5866 | struct perf_mmap_event { | |
089dd79d PZ |
5867 | struct vm_area_struct *vma; |
5868 | ||
5869 | const char *file_name; | |
5870 | int file_size; | |
13d7a241 SE |
5871 | int maj, min; |
5872 | u64 ino; | |
5873 | u64 ino_generation; | |
f972eb63 | 5874 | u32 prot, flags; |
0a4a9391 PZ |
5875 | |
5876 | struct { | |
5877 | struct perf_event_header header; | |
5878 | ||
5879 | u32 pid; | |
5880 | u32 tid; | |
5881 | u64 start; | |
5882 | u64 len; | |
5883 | u64 pgoff; | |
cdd6c482 | 5884 | } event_id; |
0a4a9391 PZ |
5885 | }; |
5886 | ||
67516844 JO |
5887 | static int perf_event_mmap_match(struct perf_event *event, |
5888 | void *data) | |
5889 | { | |
5890 | struct perf_mmap_event *mmap_event = data; | |
5891 | struct vm_area_struct *vma = mmap_event->vma; | |
5892 | int executable = vma->vm_flags & VM_EXEC; | |
5893 | ||
5894 | return (!executable && event->attr.mmap_data) || | |
13d7a241 | 5895 | (executable && (event->attr.mmap || event->attr.mmap2)); |
67516844 JO |
5896 | } |
5897 | ||
cdd6c482 | 5898 | static void perf_event_mmap_output(struct perf_event *event, |
52d857a8 | 5899 | void *data) |
0a4a9391 | 5900 | { |
52d857a8 | 5901 | struct perf_mmap_event *mmap_event = data; |
0a4a9391 | 5902 | struct perf_output_handle handle; |
c980d109 | 5903 | struct perf_sample_data sample; |
cdd6c482 | 5904 | int size = mmap_event->event_id.header.size; |
c980d109 | 5905 | int ret; |
0a4a9391 | 5906 | |
67516844 JO |
5907 | if (!perf_event_mmap_match(event, data)) |
5908 | return; | |
5909 | ||
13d7a241 SE |
5910 | if (event->attr.mmap2) { |
5911 | mmap_event->event_id.header.type = PERF_RECORD_MMAP2; | |
5912 | mmap_event->event_id.header.size += sizeof(mmap_event->maj); | |
5913 | mmap_event->event_id.header.size += sizeof(mmap_event->min); | |
5914 | mmap_event->event_id.header.size += sizeof(mmap_event->ino); | |
d008d525 | 5915 | mmap_event->event_id.header.size += sizeof(mmap_event->ino_generation); |
f972eb63 PZ |
5916 | mmap_event->event_id.header.size += sizeof(mmap_event->prot); |
5917 | mmap_event->event_id.header.size += sizeof(mmap_event->flags); | |
13d7a241 SE |
5918 | } |
5919 | ||
c980d109 ACM |
5920 | perf_event_header__init_id(&mmap_event->event_id.header, &sample, event); |
5921 | ret = perf_output_begin(&handle, event, | |
a7ac67ea | 5922 | mmap_event->event_id.header.size); |
0a4a9391 | 5923 | if (ret) |
c980d109 | 5924 | goto out; |
0a4a9391 | 5925 | |
cdd6c482 IM |
5926 | mmap_event->event_id.pid = perf_event_pid(event, current); |
5927 | mmap_event->event_id.tid = perf_event_tid(event, current); | |
709e50cf | 5928 | |
cdd6c482 | 5929 | perf_output_put(&handle, mmap_event->event_id); |
13d7a241 SE |
5930 | |
5931 | if (event->attr.mmap2) { | |
5932 | perf_output_put(&handle, mmap_event->maj); | |
5933 | perf_output_put(&handle, mmap_event->min); | |
5934 | perf_output_put(&handle, mmap_event->ino); | |
5935 | perf_output_put(&handle, mmap_event->ino_generation); | |
f972eb63 PZ |
5936 | perf_output_put(&handle, mmap_event->prot); |
5937 | perf_output_put(&handle, mmap_event->flags); | |
13d7a241 SE |
5938 | } |
5939 | ||
76369139 | 5940 | __output_copy(&handle, mmap_event->file_name, |
0a4a9391 | 5941 | mmap_event->file_size); |
c980d109 ACM |
5942 | |
5943 | perf_event__output_id_sample(event, &handle, &sample); | |
5944 | ||
78d613eb | 5945 | perf_output_end(&handle); |
c980d109 ACM |
5946 | out: |
5947 | mmap_event->event_id.header.size = size; | |
0a4a9391 PZ |
5948 | } |
5949 | ||
cdd6c482 | 5950 | static void perf_event_mmap_event(struct perf_mmap_event *mmap_event) |
0a4a9391 | 5951 | { |
089dd79d PZ |
5952 | struct vm_area_struct *vma = mmap_event->vma; |
5953 | struct file *file = vma->vm_file; | |
13d7a241 SE |
5954 | int maj = 0, min = 0; |
5955 | u64 ino = 0, gen = 0; | |
f972eb63 | 5956 | u32 prot = 0, flags = 0; |
0a4a9391 PZ |
5957 | unsigned int size; |
5958 | char tmp[16]; | |
5959 | char *buf = NULL; | |
2c42cfbf | 5960 | char *name; |
413ee3b4 | 5961 | |
0a4a9391 | 5962 | if (file) { |
13d7a241 SE |
5963 | struct inode *inode; |
5964 | dev_t dev; | |
3ea2f2b9 | 5965 | |
2c42cfbf | 5966 | buf = kmalloc(PATH_MAX, GFP_KERNEL); |
0a4a9391 | 5967 | if (!buf) { |
c7e548b4 ON |
5968 | name = "//enomem"; |
5969 | goto cpy_name; | |
0a4a9391 | 5970 | } |
413ee3b4 | 5971 | /* |
3ea2f2b9 | 5972 | * d_path() works from the end of the rb backwards, so we |
413ee3b4 AB |
5973 | * need to add enough zero bytes after the string to handle |
5974 | * the 64bit alignment we do later. | |
5975 | */ | |
9bf39ab2 | 5976 | name = file_path(file, buf, PATH_MAX - sizeof(u64)); |
0a4a9391 | 5977 | if (IS_ERR(name)) { |
c7e548b4 ON |
5978 | name = "//toolong"; |
5979 | goto cpy_name; | |
0a4a9391 | 5980 | } |
13d7a241 SE |
5981 | inode = file_inode(vma->vm_file); |
5982 | dev = inode->i_sb->s_dev; | |
5983 | ino = inode->i_ino; | |
5984 | gen = inode->i_generation; | |
5985 | maj = MAJOR(dev); | |
5986 | min = MINOR(dev); | |
f972eb63 PZ |
5987 | |
5988 | if (vma->vm_flags & VM_READ) | |
5989 | prot |= PROT_READ; | |
5990 | if (vma->vm_flags & VM_WRITE) | |
5991 | prot |= PROT_WRITE; | |
5992 | if (vma->vm_flags & VM_EXEC) | |
5993 | prot |= PROT_EXEC; | |
5994 | ||
5995 | if (vma->vm_flags & VM_MAYSHARE) | |
5996 | flags = MAP_SHARED; | |
5997 | else | |
5998 | flags = MAP_PRIVATE; | |
5999 | ||
6000 | if (vma->vm_flags & VM_DENYWRITE) | |
6001 | flags |= MAP_DENYWRITE; | |
6002 | if (vma->vm_flags & VM_MAYEXEC) | |
6003 | flags |= MAP_EXECUTABLE; | |
6004 | if (vma->vm_flags & VM_LOCKED) | |
6005 | flags |= MAP_LOCKED; | |
6006 | if (vma->vm_flags & VM_HUGETLB) | |
6007 | flags |= MAP_HUGETLB; | |
6008 | ||
c7e548b4 | 6009 | goto got_name; |
0a4a9391 | 6010 | } else { |
fbe26abe JO |
6011 | if (vma->vm_ops && vma->vm_ops->name) { |
6012 | name = (char *) vma->vm_ops->name(vma); | |
6013 | if (name) | |
6014 | goto cpy_name; | |
6015 | } | |
6016 | ||
2c42cfbf | 6017 | name = (char *)arch_vma_name(vma); |
c7e548b4 ON |
6018 | if (name) |
6019 | goto cpy_name; | |
089dd79d | 6020 | |
32c5fb7e | 6021 | if (vma->vm_start <= vma->vm_mm->start_brk && |
3af9e859 | 6022 | vma->vm_end >= vma->vm_mm->brk) { |
c7e548b4 ON |
6023 | name = "[heap]"; |
6024 | goto cpy_name; | |
32c5fb7e ON |
6025 | } |
6026 | if (vma->vm_start <= vma->vm_mm->start_stack && | |
3af9e859 | 6027 | vma->vm_end >= vma->vm_mm->start_stack) { |
c7e548b4 ON |
6028 | name = "[stack]"; |
6029 | goto cpy_name; | |
089dd79d PZ |
6030 | } |
6031 | ||
c7e548b4 ON |
6032 | name = "//anon"; |
6033 | goto cpy_name; | |
0a4a9391 PZ |
6034 | } |
6035 | ||
c7e548b4 ON |
6036 | cpy_name: |
6037 | strlcpy(tmp, name, sizeof(tmp)); | |
6038 | name = tmp; | |
0a4a9391 | 6039 | got_name: |
2c42cfbf PZ |
6040 | /* |
6041 | * Since our buffer works in 8 byte units we need to align our string | |
6042 | * size to a multiple of 8. However, we must guarantee the tail end is | |
6043 | * zero'd out to avoid leaking random bits to userspace. | |
6044 | */ | |
6045 | size = strlen(name)+1; | |
6046 | while (!IS_ALIGNED(size, sizeof(u64))) | |
6047 | name[size++] = '\0'; | |
0a4a9391 PZ |
6048 | |
6049 | mmap_event->file_name = name; | |
6050 | mmap_event->file_size = size; | |
13d7a241 SE |
6051 | mmap_event->maj = maj; |
6052 | mmap_event->min = min; | |
6053 | mmap_event->ino = ino; | |
6054 | mmap_event->ino_generation = gen; | |
f972eb63 PZ |
6055 | mmap_event->prot = prot; |
6056 | mmap_event->flags = flags; | |
0a4a9391 | 6057 | |
2fe85427 SE |
6058 | if (!(vma->vm_flags & VM_EXEC)) |
6059 | mmap_event->event_id.header.misc |= PERF_RECORD_MISC_MMAP_DATA; | |
6060 | ||
cdd6c482 | 6061 | mmap_event->event_id.header.size = sizeof(mmap_event->event_id) + size; |
0a4a9391 | 6062 | |
67516844 | 6063 | perf_event_aux(perf_event_mmap_output, |
52d857a8 JO |
6064 | mmap_event, |
6065 | NULL); | |
665c2142 | 6066 | |
0a4a9391 PZ |
6067 | kfree(buf); |
6068 | } | |
6069 | ||
3af9e859 | 6070 | void perf_event_mmap(struct vm_area_struct *vma) |
0a4a9391 | 6071 | { |
9ee318a7 PZ |
6072 | struct perf_mmap_event mmap_event; |
6073 | ||
cdd6c482 | 6074 | if (!atomic_read(&nr_mmap_events)) |
9ee318a7 PZ |
6075 | return; |
6076 | ||
6077 | mmap_event = (struct perf_mmap_event){ | |
089dd79d | 6078 | .vma = vma, |
573402db PZ |
6079 | /* .file_name */ |
6080 | /* .file_size */ | |
cdd6c482 | 6081 | .event_id = { |
573402db | 6082 | .header = { |
cdd6c482 | 6083 | .type = PERF_RECORD_MMAP, |
39447b38 | 6084 | .misc = PERF_RECORD_MISC_USER, |
573402db PZ |
6085 | /* .size */ |
6086 | }, | |
6087 | /* .pid */ | |
6088 | /* .tid */ | |
089dd79d PZ |
6089 | .start = vma->vm_start, |
6090 | .len = vma->vm_end - vma->vm_start, | |
3a0304e9 | 6091 | .pgoff = (u64)vma->vm_pgoff << PAGE_SHIFT, |
0a4a9391 | 6092 | }, |
13d7a241 SE |
6093 | /* .maj (attr_mmap2 only) */ |
6094 | /* .min (attr_mmap2 only) */ | |
6095 | /* .ino (attr_mmap2 only) */ | |
6096 | /* .ino_generation (attr_mmap2 only) */ | |
f972eb63 PZ |
6097 | /* .prot (attr_mmap2 only) */ |
6098 | /* .flags (attr_mmap2 only) */ | |
0a4a9391 PZ |
6099 | }; |
6100 | ||
cdd6c482 | 6101 | perf_event_mmap_event(&mmap_event); |
0a4a9391 PZ |
6102 | } |
6103 | ||
68db7e98 AS |
6104 | void perf_event_aux_event(struct perf_event *event, unsigned long head, |
6105 | unsigned long size, u64 flags) | |
6106 | { | |
6107 | struct perf_output_handle handle; | |
6108 | struct perf_sample_data sample; | |
6109 | struct perf_aux_event { | |
6110 | struct perf_event_header header; | |
6111 | u64 offset; | |
6112 | u64 size; | |
6113 | u64 flags; | |
6114 | } rec = { | |
6115 | .header = { | |
6116 | .type = PERF_RECORD_AUX, | |
6117 | .misc = 0, | |
6118 | .size = sizeof(rec), | |
6119 | }, | |
6120 | .offset = head, | |
6121 | .size = size, | |
6122 | .flags = flags, | |
6123 | }; | |
6124 | int ret; | |
6125 | ||
6126 | perf_event_header__init_id(&rec.header, &sample, event); | |
6127 | ret = perf_output_begin(&handle, event, rec.header.size); | |
6128 | ||
6129 | if (ret) | |
6130 | return; | |
6131 | ||
6132 | perf_output_put(&handle, rec); | |
6133 | perf_event__output_id_sample(event, &handle, &sample); | |
6134 | ||
6135 | perf_output_end(&handle); | |
6136 | } | |
6137 | ||
f38b0dbb KL |
6138 | /* |
6139 | * Lost/dropped samples logging | |
6140 | */ | |
6141 | void perf_log_lost_samples(struct perf_event *event, u64 lost) | |
6142 | { | |
6143 | struct perf_output_handle handle; | |
6144 | struct perf_sample_data sample; | |
6145 | int ret; | |
6146 | ||
6147 | struct { | |
6148 | struct perf_event_header header; | |
6149 | u64 lost; | |
6150 | } lost_samples_event = { | |
6151 | .header = { | |
6152 | .type = PERF_RECORD_LOST_SAMPLES, | |
6153 | .misc = 0, | |
6154 | .size = sizeof(lost_samples_event), | |
6155 | }, | |
6156 | .lost = lost, | |
6157 | }; | |
6158 | ||
6159 | perf_event_header__init_id(&lost_samples_event.header, &sample, event); | |
6160 | ||
6161 | ret = perf_output_begin(&handle, event, | |
6162 | lost_samples_event.header.size); | |
6163 | if (ret) | |
6164 | return; | |
6165 | ||
6166 | perf_output_put(&handle, lost_samples_event); | |
6167 | perf_event__output_id_sample(event, &handle, &sample); | |
6168 | perf_output_end(&handle); | |
6169 | } | |
6170 | ||
45ac1403 AH |
6171 | /* |
6172 | * context_switch tracking | |
6173 | */ | |
6174 | ||
6175 | struct perf_switch_event { | |
6176 | struct task_struct *task; | |
6177 | struct task_struct *next_prev; | |
6178 | ||
6179 | struct { | |
6180 | struct perf_event_header header; | |
6181 | u32 next_prev_pid; | |
6182 | u32 next_prev_tid; | |
6183 | } event_id; | |
6184 | }; | |
6185 | ||
6186 | static int perf_event_switch_match(struct perf_event *event) | |
6187 | { | |
6188 | return event->attr.context_switch; | |
6189 | } | |
6190 | ||
6191 | static void perf_event_switch_output(struct perf_event *event, void *data) | |
6192 | { | |
6193 | struct perf_switch_event *se = data; | |
6194 | struct perf_output_handle handle; | |
6195 | struct perf_sample_data sample; | |
6196 | int ret; | |
6197 | ||
6198 | if (!perf_event_switch_match(event)) | |
6199 | return; | |
6200 | ||
6201 | /* Only CPU-wide events are allowed to see next/prev pid/tid */ | |
6202 | if (event->ctx->task) { | |
6203 | se->event_id.header.type = PERF_RECORD_SWITCH; | |
6204 | se->event_id.header.size = sizeof(se->event_id.header); | |
6205 | } else { | |
6206 | se->event_id.header.type = PERF_RECORD_SWITCH_CPU_WIDE; | |
6207 | se->event_id.header.size = sizeof(se->event_id); | |
6208 | se->event_id.next_prev_pid = | |
6209 | perf_event_pid(event, se->next_prev); | |
6210 | se->event_id.next_prev_tid = | |
6211 | perf_event_tid(event, se->next_prev); | |
6212 | } | |
6213 | ||
6214 | perf_event_header__init_id(&se->event_id.header, &sample, event); | |
6215 | ||
6216 | ret = perf_output_begin(&handle, event, se->event_id.header.size); | |
6217 | if (ret) | |
6218 | return; | |
6219 | ||
6220 | if (event->ctx->task) | |
6221 | perf_output_put(&handle, se->event_id.header); | |
6222 | else | |
6223 | perf_output_put(&handle, se->event_id); | |
6224 | ||
6225 | perf_event__output_id_sample(event, &handle, &sample); | |
6226 | ||
6227 | perf_output_end(&handle); | |
6228 | } | |
6229 | ||
6230 | static void perf_event_switch(struct task_struct *task, | |
6231 | struct task_struct *next_prev, bool sched_in) | |
6232 | { | |
6233 | struct perf_switch_event switch_event; | |
6234 | ||
6235 | /* N.B. caller checks nr_switch_events != 0 */ | |
6236 | ||
6237 | switch_event = (struct perf_switch_event){ | |
6238 | .task = task, | |
6239 | .next_prev = next_prev, | |
6240 | .event_id = { | |
6241 | .header = { | |
6242 | /* .type */ | |
6243 | .misc = sched_in ? 0 : PERF_RECORD_MISC_SWITCH_OUT, | |
6244 | /* .size */ | |
6245 | }, | |
6246 | /* .next_prev_pid */ | |
6247 | /* .next_prev_tid */ | |
6248 | }, | |
6249 | }; | |
6250 | ||
6251 | perf_event_aux(perf_event_switch_output, | |
6252 | &switch_event, | |
6253 | NULL); | |
6254 | } | |
6255 | ||
a78ac325 PZ |
6256 | /* |
6257 | * IRQ throttle logging | |
6258 | */ | |
6259 | ||
cdd6c482 | 6260 | static void perf_log_throttle(struct perf_event *event, int enable) |
a78ac325 PZ |
6261 | { |
6262 | struct perf_output_handle handle; | |
c980d109 | 6263 | struct perf_sample_data sample; |
a78ac325 PZ |
6264 | int ret; |
6265 | ||
6266 | struct { | |
6267 | struct perf_event_header header; | |
6268 | u64 time; | |
cca3f454 | 6269 | u64 id; |
7f453c24 | 6270 | u64 stream_id; |
a78ac325 PZ |
6271 | } throttle_event = { |
6272 | .header = { | |
cdd6c482 | 6273 | .type = PERF_RECORD_THROTTLE, |
a78ac325 PZ |
6274 | .misc = 0, |
6275 | .size = sizeof(throttle_event), | |
6276 | }, | |
34f43927 | 6277 | .time = perf_event_clock(event), |
cdd6c482 IM |
6278 | .id = primary_event_id(event), |
6279 | .stream_id = event->id, | |
a78ac325 PZ |
6280 | }; |
6281 | ||
966ee4d6 | 6282 | if (enable) |
cdd6c482 | 6283 | throttle_event.header.type = PERF_RECORD_UNTHROTTLE; |
966ee4d6 | 6284 | |
c980d109 ACM |
6285 | perf_event_header__init_id(&throttle_event.header, &sample, event); |
6286 | ||
6287 | ret = perf_output_begin(&handle, event, | |
a7ac67ea | 6288 | throttle_event.header.size); |
a78ac325 PZ |
6289 | if (ret) |
6290 | return; | |
6291 | ||
6292 | perf_output_put(&handle, throttle_event); | |
c980d109 | 6293 | perf_event__output_id_sample(event, &handle, &sample); |
a78ac325 PZ |
6294 | perf_output_end(&handle); |
6295 | } | |
6296 | ||
ec0d7729 AS |
6297 | static void perf_log_itrace_start(struct perf_event *event) |
6298 | { | |
6299 | struct perf_output_handle handle; | |
6300 | struct perf_sample_data sample; | |
6301 | struct perf_aux_event { | |
6302 | struct perf_event_header header; | |
6303 | u32 pid; | |
6304 | u32 tid; | |
6305 | } rec; | |
6306 | int ret; | |
6307 | ||
6308 | if (event->parent) | |
6309 | event = event->parent; | |
6310 | ||
6311 | if (!(event->pmu->capabilities & PERF_PMU_CAP_ITRACE) || | |
6312 | event->hw.itrace_started) | |
6313 | return; | |
6314 | ||
ec0d7729 AS |
6315 | rec.header.type = PERF_RECORD_ITRACE_START; |
6316 | rec.header.misc = 0; | |
6317 | rec.header.size = sizeof(rec); | |
6318 | rec.pid = perf_event_pid(event, current); | |
6319 | rec.tid = perf_event_tid(event, current); | |
6320 | ||
6321 | perf_event_header__init_id(&rec.header, &sample, event); | |
6322 | ret = perf_output_begin(&handle, event, rec.header.size); | |
6323 | ||
6324 | if (ret) | |
6325 | return; | |
6326 | ||
6327 | perf_output_put(&handle, rec); | |
6328 | perf_event__output_id_sample(event, &handle, &sample); | |
6329 | ||
6330 | perf_output_end(&handle); | |
6331 | } | |
6332 | ||
f6c7d5fe | 6333 | /* |
cdd6c482 | 6334 | * Generic event overflow handling, sampling. |
f6c7d5fe PZ |
6335 | */ |
6336 | ||
a8b0ca17 | 6337 | static int __perf_event_overflow(struct perf_event *event, |
5622f295 MM |
6338 | int throttle, struct perf_sample_data *data, |
6339 | struct pt_regs *regs) | |
f6c7d5fe | 6340 | { |
cdd6c482 IM |
6341 | int events = atomic_read(&event->event_limit); |
6342 | struct hw_perf_event *hwc = &event->hw; | |
e050e3f0 | 6343 | u64 seq; |
79f14641 PZ |
6344 | int ret = 0; |
6345 | ||
96398826 PZ |
6346 | /* |
6347 | * Non-sampling counters might still use the PMI to fold short | |
6348 | * hardware counters, ignore those. | |
6349 | */ | |
6350 | if (unlikely(!is_sampling_event(event))) | |
6351 | return 0; | |
6352 | ||
e050e3f0 SE |
6353 | seq = __this_cpu_read(perf_throttled_seq); |
6354 | if (seq != hwc->interrupts_seq) { | |
6355 | hwc->interrupts_seq = seq; | |
6356 | hwc->interrupts = 1; | |
6357 | } else { | |
6358 | hwc->interrupts++; | |
6359 | if (unlikely(throttle | |
6360 | && hwc->interrupts >= max_samples_per_tick)) { | |
6361 | __this_cpu_inc(perf_throttled_count); | |
163ec435 PZ |
6362 | hwc->interrupts = MAX_INTERRUPTS; |
6363 | perf_log_throttle(event, 0); | |
d84153d6 | 6364 | tick_nohz_full_kick(); |
a78ac325 PZ |
6365 | ret = 1; |
6366 | } | |
e050e3f0 | 6367 | } |
60db5e09 | 6368 | |
cdd6c482 | 6369 | if (event->attr.freq) { |
def0a9b2 | 6370 | u64 now = perf_clock(); |
abd50713 | 6371 | s64 delta = now - hwc->freq_time_stamp; |
bd2b5b12 | 6372 | |
abd50713 | 6373 | hwc->freq_time_stamp = now; |
bd2b5b12 | 6374 | |
abd50713 | 6375 | if (delta > 0 && delta < 2*TICK_NSEC) |
f39d47ff | 6376 | perf_adjust_period(event, delta, hwc->last_period, true); |
bd2b5b12 PZ |
6377 | } |
6378 | ||
2023b359 PZ |
6379 | /* |
6380 | * XXX event_limit might not quite work as expected on inherited | |
cdd6c482 | 6381 | * events |
2023b359 PZ |
6382 | */ |
6383 | ||
cdd6c482 IM |
6384 | event->pending_kill = POLL_IN; |
6385 | if (events && atomic_dec_and_test(&event->event_limit)) { | |
79f14641 | 6386 | ret = 1; |
cdd6c482 | 6387 | event->pending_kill = POLL_HUP; |
a8b0ca17 PZ |
6388 | event->pending_disable = 1; |
6389 | irq_work_queue(&event->pending); | |
79f14641 PZ |
6390 | } |
6391 | ||
453f19ee | 6392 | if (event->overflow_handler) |
a8b0ca17 | 6393 | event->overflow_handler(event, data, regs); |
453f19ee | 6394 | else |
a8b0ca17 | 6395 | perf_event_output(event, data, regs); |
453f19ee | 6396 | |
fed66e2c | 6397 | if (*perf_event_fasync(event) && event->pending_kill) { |
a8b0ca17 PZ |
6398 | event->pending_wakeup = 1; |
6399 | irq_work_queue(&event->pending); | |
f506b3dc PZ |
6400 | } |
6401 | ||
79f14641 | 6402 | return ret; |
f6c7d5fe PZ |
6403 | } |
6404 | ||
a8b0ca17 | 6405 | int perf_event_overflow(struct perf_event *event, |
5622f295 MM |
6406 | struct perf_sample_data *data, |
6407 | struct pt_regs *regs) | |
850bc73f | 6408 | { |
a8b0ca17 | 6409 | return __perf_event_overflow(event, 1, data, regs); |
850bc73f PZ |
6410 | } |
6411 | ||
15dbf27c | 6412 | /* |
cdd6c482 | 6413 | * Generic software event infrastructure |
15dbf27c PZ |
6414 | */ |
6415 | ||
b28ab83c PZ |
6416 | struct swevent_htable { |
6417 | struct swevent_hlist *swevent_hlist; | |
6418 | struct mutex hlist_mutex; | |
6419 | int hlist_refcount; | |
6420 | ||
6421 | /* Recursion avoidance in each contexts */ | |
6422 | int recursion[PERF_NR_CONTEXTS]; | |
6423 | }; | |
6424 | ||
6425 | static DEFINE_PER_CPU(struct swevent_htable, swevent_htable); | |
6426 | ||
7b4b6658 | 6427 | /* |
cdd6c482 IM |
6428 | * We directly increment event->count and keep a second value in |
6429 | * event->hw.period_left to count intervals. This period event | |
7b4b6658 PZ |
6430 | * is kept in the range [-sample_period, 0] so that we can use the |
6431 | * sign as trigger. | |
6432 | */ | |
6433 | ||
ab573844 | 6434 | u64 perf_swevent_set_period(struct perf_event *event) |
15dbf27c | 6435 | { |
cdd6c482 | 6436 | struct hw_perf_event *hwc = &event->hw; |
7b4b6658 PZ |
6437 | u64 period = hwc->last_period; |
6438 | u64 nr, offset; | |
6439 | s64 old, val; | |
6440 | ||
6441 | hwc->last_period = hwc->sample_period; | |
15dbf27c PZ |
6442 | |
6443 | again: | |
e7850595 | 6444 | old = val = local64_read(&hwc->period_left); |
7b4b6658 PZ |
6445 | if (val < 0) |
6446 | return 0; | |
15dbf27c | 6447 | |
7b4b6658 PZ |
6448 | nr = div64_u64(period + val, period); |
6449 | offset = nr * period; | |
6450 | val -= offset; | |
e7850595 | 6451 | if (local64_cmpxchg(&hwc->period_left, old, val) != old) |
7b4b6658 | 6452 | goto again; |
15dbf27c | 6453 | |
7b4b6658 | 6454 | return nr; |
15dbf27c PZ |
6455 | } |
6456 | ||
0cff784a | 6457 | static void perf_swevent_overflow(struct perf_event *event, u64 overflow, |
a8b0ca17 | 6458 | struct perf_sample_data *data, |
5622f295 | 6459 | struct pt_regs *regs) |
15dbf27c | 6460 | { |
cdd6c482 | 6461 | struct hw_perf_event *hwc = &event->hw; |
850bc73f | 6462 | int throttle = 0; |
15dbf27c | 6463 | |
0cff784a PZ |
6464 | if (!overflow) |
6465 | overflow = perf_swevent_set_period(event); | |
15dbf27c | 6466 | |
7b4b6658 PZ |
6467 | if (hwc->interrupts == MAX_INTERRUPTS) |
6468 | return; | |
15dbf27c | 6469 | |
7b4b6658 | 6470 | for (; overflow; overflow--) { |
a8b0ca17 | 6471 | if (__perf_event_overflow(event, throttle, |
5622f295 | 6472 | data, regs)) { |
7b4b6658 PZ |
6473 | /* |
6474 | * We inhibit the overflow from happening when | |
6475 | * hwc->interrupts == MAX_INTERRUPTS. | |
6476 | */ | |
6477 | break; | |
6478 | } | |
cf450a73 | 6479 | throttle = 1; |
7b4b6658 | 6480 | } |
15dbf27c PZ |
6481 | } |
6482 | ||
a4eaf7f1 | 6483 | static void perf_swevent_event(struct perf_event *event, u64 nr, |
a8b0ca17 | 6484 | struct perf_sample_data *data, |
5622f295 | 6485 | struct pt_regs *regs) |
7b4b6658 | 6486 | { |
cdd6c482 | 6487 | struct hw_perf_event *hwc = &event->hw; |
d6d020e9 | 6488 | |
e7850595 | 6489 | local64_add(nr, &event->count); |
d6d020e9 | 6490 | |
0cff784a PZ |
6491 | if (!regs) |
6492 | return; | |
6493 | ||
6c7e550f | 6494 | if (!is_sampling_event(event)) |
7b4b6658 | 6495 | return; |
d6d020e9 | 6496 | |
5d81e5cf AV |
6497 | if ((event->attr.sample_type & PERF_SAMPLE_PERIOD) && !event->attr.freq) { |
6498 | data->period = nr; | |
6499 | return perf_swevent_overflow(event, 1, data, regs); | |
6500 | } else | |
6501 | data->period = event->hw.last_period; | |
6502 | ||
0cff784a | 6503 | if (nr == 1 && hwc->sample_period == 1 && !event->attr.freq) |
a8b0ca17 | 6504 | return perf_swevent_overflow(event, 1, data, regs); |
0cff784a | 6505 | |
e7850595 | 6506 | if (local64_add_negative(nr, &hwc->period_left)) |
7b4b6658 | 6507 | return; |
df1a132b | 6508 | |
a8b0ca17 | 6509 | perf_swevent_overflow(event, 0, data, regs); |
d6d020e9 PZ |
6510 | } |
6511 | ||
f5ffe02e FW |
6512 | static int perf_exclude_event(struct perf_event *event, |
6513 | struct pt_regs *regs) | |
6514 | { | |
a4eaf7f1 | 6515 | if (event->hw.state & PERF_HES_STOPPED) |
91b2f482 | 6516 | return 1; |
a4eaf7f1 | 6517 | |
f5ffe02e FW |
6518 | if (regs) { |
6519 | if (event->attr.exclude_user && user_mode(regs)) | |
6520 | return 1; | |
6521 | ||
6522 | if (event->attr.exclude_kernel && !user_mode(regs)) | |
6523 | return 1; | |
6524 | } | |
6525 | ||
6526 | return 0; | |
6527 | } | |
6528 | ||
cdd6c482 | 6529 | static int perf_swevent_match(struct perf_event *event, |
1c432d89 | 6530 | enum perf_type_id type, |
6fb2915d LZ |
6531 | u32 event_id, |
6532 | struct perf_sample_data *data, | |
6533 | struct pt_regs *regs) | |
15dbf27c | 6534 | { |
cdd6c482 | 6535 | if (event->attr.type != type) |
a21ca2ca | 6536 | return 0; |
f5ffe02e | 6537 | |
cdd6c482 | 6538 | if (event->attr.config != event_id) |
15dbf27c PZ |
6539 | return 0; |
6540 | ||
f5ffe02e FW |
6541 | if (perf_exclude_event(event, regs)) |
6542 | return 0; | |
15dbf27c PZ |
6543 | |
6544 | return 1; | |
6545 | } | |
6546 | ||
76e1d904 FW |
6547 | static inline u64 swevent_hash(u64 type, u32 event_id) |
6548 | { | |
6549 | u64 val = event_id | (type << 32); | |
6550 | ||
6551 | return hash_64(val, SWEVENT_HLIST_BITS); | |
6552 | } | |
6553 | ||
49f135ed FW |
6554 | static inline struct hlist_head * |
6555 | __find_swevent_head(struct swevent_hlist *hlist, u64 type, u32 event_id) | |
76e1d904 | 6556 | { |
49f135ed FW |
6557 | u64 hash = swevent_hash(type, event_id); |
6558 | ||
6559 | return &hlist->heads[hash]; | |
6560 | } | |
76e1d904 | 6561 | |
49f135ed FW |
6562 | /* For the read side: events when they trigger */ |
6563 | static inline struct hlist_head * | |
b28ab83c | 6564 | find_swevent_head_rcu(struct swevent_htable *swhash, u64 type, u32 event_id) |
49f135ed FW |
6565 | { |
6566 | struct swevent_hlist *hlist; | |
76e1d904 | 6567 | |
b28ab83c | 6568 | hlist = rcu_dereference(swhash->swevent_hlist); |
76e1d904 FW |
6569 | if (!hlist) |
6570 | return NULL; | |
6571 | ||
49f135ed FW |
6572 | return __find_swevent_head(hlist, type, event_id); |
6573 | } | |
6574 | ||
6575 | /* For the event head insertion and removal in the hlist */ | |
6576 | static inline struct hlist_head * | |
b28ab83c | 6577 | find_swevent_head(struct swevent_htable *swhash, struct perf_event *event) |
49f135ed FW |
6578 | { |
6579 | struct swevent_hlist *hlist; | |
6580 | u32 event_id = event->attr.config; | |
6581 | u64 type = event->attr.type; | |
6582 | ||
6583 | /* | |
6584 | * Event scheduling is always serialized against hlist allocation | |
6585 | * and release. Which makes the protected version suitable here. | |
6586 | * The context lock guarantees that. | |
6587 | */ | |
b28ab83c | 6588 | hlist = rcu_dereference_protected(swhash->swevent_hlist, |
49f135ed FW |
6589 | lockdep_is_held(&event->ctx->lock)); |
6590 | if (!hlist) | |
6591 | return NULL; | |
6592 | ||
6593 | return __find_swevent_head(hlist, type, event_id); | |
76e1d904 FW |
6594 | } |
6595 | ||
6596 | static void do_perf_sw_event(enum perf_type_id type, u32 event_id, | |
a8b0ca17 | 6597 | u64 nr, |
76e1d904 FW |
6598 | struct perf_sample_data *data, |
6599 | struct pt_regs *regs) | |
15dbf27c | 6600 | { |
4a32fea9 | 6601 | struct swevent_htable *swhash = this_cpu_ptr(&swevent_htable); |
cdd6c482 | 6602 | struct perf_event *event; |
76e1d904 | 6603 | struct hlist_head *head; |
15dbf27c | 6604 | |
76e1d904 | 6605 | rcu_read_lock(); |
b28ab83c | 6606 | head = find_swevent_head_rcu(swhash, type, event_id); |
76e1d904 FW |
6607 | if (!head) |
6608 | goto end; | |
6609 | ||
b67bfe0d | 6610 | hlist_for_each_entry_rcu(event, head, hlist_entry) { |
6fb2915d | 6611 | if (perf_swevent_match(event, type, event_id, data, regs)) |
a8b0ca17 | 6612 | perf_swevent_event(event, nr, data, regs); |
15dbf27c | 6613 | } |
76e1d904 FW |
6614 | end: |
6615 | rcu_read_unlock(); | |
15dbf27c PZ |
6616 | } |
6617 | ||
86038c5e PZI |
6618 | DEFINE_PER_CPU(struct pt_regs, __perf_regs[4]); |
6619 | ||
4ed7c92d | 6620 | int perf_swevent_get_recursion_context(void) |
96f6d444 | 6621 | { |
4a32fea9 | 6622 | struct swevent_htable *swhash = this_cpu_ptr(&swevent_htable); |
96f6d444 | 6623 | |
b28ab83c | 6624 | return get_recursion_context(swhash->recursion); |
96f6d444 | 6625 | } |
645e8cc0 | 6626 | EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(perf_swevent_get_recursion_context); |
96f6d444 | 6627 | |
fa9f90be | 6628 | inline void perf_swevent_put_recursion_context(int rctx) |
15dbf27c | 6629 | { |
4a32fea9 | 6630 | struct swevent_htable *swhash = this_cpu_ptr(&swevent_htable); |
927c7a9e | 6631 | |
b28ab83c | 6632 | put_recursion_context(swhash->recursion, rctx); |
ce71b9df | 6633 | } |
15dbf27c | 6634 | |
86038c5e | 6635 | void ___perf_sw_event(u32 event_id, u64 nr, struct pt_regs *regs, u64 addr) |
b8e83514 | 6636 | { |
a4234bfc | 6637 | struct perf_sample_data data; |
4ed7c92d | 6638 | |
86038c5e | 6639 | if (WARN_ON_ONCE(!regs)) |
4ed7c92d | 6640 | return; |
a4234bfc | 6641 | |
fd0d000b | 6642 | perf_sample_data_init(&data, addr, 0); |
a8b0ca17 | 6643 | do_perf_sw_event(PERF_TYPE_SOFTWARE, event_id, nr, &data, regs); |
86038c5e PZI |
6644 | } |
6645 | ||
6646 | void __perf_sw_event(u32 event_id, u64 nr, struct pt_regs *regs, u64 addr) | |
6647 | { | |
6648 | int rctx; | |
6649 | ||
6650 | preempt_disable_notrace(); | |
6651 | rctx = perf_swevent_get_recursion_context(); | |
6652 | if (unlikely(rctx < 0)) | |
6653 | goto fail; | |
6654 | ||
6655 | ___perf_sw_event(event_id, nr, regs, addr); | |
4ed7c92d PZ |
6656 | |
6657 | perf_swevent_put_recursion_context(rctx); | |
86038c5e | 6658 | fail: |
1c024eca | 6659 | preempt_enable_notrace(); |
b8e83514 PZ |
6660 | } |
6661 | ||
cdd6c482 | 6662 | static void perf_swevent_read(struct perf_event *event) |
15dbf27c | 6663 | { |
15dbf27c PZ |
6664 | } |
6665 | ||
a4eaf7f1 | 6666 | static int perf_swevent_add(struct perf_event *event, int flags) |
15dbf27c | 6667 | { |
4a32fea9 | 6668 | struct swevent_htable *swhash = this_cpu_ptr(&swevent_htable); |
cdd6c482 | 6669 | struct hw_perf_event *hwc = &event->hw; |
76e1d904 FW |
6670 | struct hlist_head *head; |
6671 | ||
6c7e550f | 6672 | if (is_sampling_event(event)) { |
7b4b6658 | 6673 | hwc->last_period = hwc->sample_period; |
cdd6c482 | 6674 | perf_swevent_set_period(event); |
7b4b6658 | 6675 | } |
76e1d904 | 6676 | |
a4eaf7f1 PZ |
6677 | hwc->state = !(flags & PERF_EF_START); |
6678 | ||
b28ab83c | 6679 | head = find_swevent_head(swhash, event); |
12ca6ad2 | 6680 | if (WARN_ON_ONCE(!head)) |
76e1d904 FW |
6681 | return -EINVAL; |
6682 | ||
6683 | hlist_add_head_rcu(&event->hlist_entry, head); | |
6a694a60 | 6684 | perf_event_update_userpage(event); |
76e1d904 | 6685 | |
15dbf27c PZ |
6686 | return 0; |
6687 | } | |
6688 | ||
a4eaf7f1 | 6689 | static void perf_swevent_del(struct perf_event *event, int flags) |
15dbf27c | 6690 | { |
76e1d904 | 6691 | hlist_del_rcu(&event->hlist_entry); |
15dbf27c PZ |
6692 | } |
6693 | ||
a4eaf7f1 | 6694 | static void perf_swevent_start(struct perf_event *event, int flags) |
5c92d124 | 6695 | { |
a4eaf7f1 | 6696 | event->hw.state = 0; |
d6d020e9 | 6697 | } |
aa9c4c0f | 6698 | |
a4eaf7f1 | 6699 | static void perf_swevent_stop(struct perf_event *event, int flags) |
d6d020e9 | 6700 | { |
a4eaf7f1 | 6701 | event->hw.state = PERF_HES_STOPPED; |
bae43c99 IM |
6702 | } |
6703 | ||
49f135ed FW |
6704 | /* Deref the hlist from the update side */ |
6705 | static inline struct swevent_hlist * | |
b28ab83c | 6706 | swevent_hlist_deref(struct swevent_htable *swhash) |
49f135ed | 6707 | { |
b28ab83c PZ |
6708 | return rcu_dereference_protected(swhash->swevent_hlist, |
6709 | lockdep_is_held(&swhash->hlist_mutex)); | |
49f135ed FW |
6710 | } |
6711 | ||
b28ab83c | 6712 | static void swevent_hlist_release(struct swevent_htable *swhash) |
76e1d904 | 6713 | { |
b28ab83c | 6714 | struct swevent_hlist *hlist = swevent_hlist_deref(swhash); |
76e1d904 | 6715 | |
49f135ed | 6716 | if (!hlist) |
76e1d904 FW |
6717 | return; |
6718 | ||
70691d4a | 6719 | RCU_INIT_POINTER(swhash->swevent_hlist, NULL); |
fa4bbc4c | 6720 | kfree_rcu(hlist, rcu_head); |
76e1d904 FW |
6721 | } |
6722 | ||
6723 | static void swevent_hlist_put_cpu(struct perf_event *event, int cpu) | |
6724 | { | |
b28ab83c | 6725 | struct swevent_htable *swhash = &per_cpu(swevent_htable, cpu); |
76e1d904 | 6726 | |
b28ab83c | 6727 | mutex_lock(&swhash->hlist_mutex); |
76e1d904 | 6728 | |
b28ab83c PZ |
6729 | if (!--swhash->hlist_refcount) |
6730 | swevent_hlist_release(swhash); | |
76e1d904 | 6731 | |
b28ab83c | 6732 | mutex_unlock(&swhash->hlist_mutex); |
76e1d904 FW |
6733 | } |
6734 | ||
6735 | static void swevent_hlist_put(struct perf_event *event) | |
6736 | { | |
6737 | int cpu; | |
6738 | ||
76e1d904 FW |
6739 | for_each_possible_cpu(cpu) |
6740 | swevent_hlist_put_cpu(event, cpu); | |
6741 | } | |
6742 | ||
6743 | static int swevent_hlist_get_cpu(struct perf_event *event, int cpu) | |
6744 | { | |
b28ab83c | 6745 | struct swevent_htable *swhash = &per_cpu(swevent_htable, cpu); |
76e1d904 FW |
6746 | int err = 0; |
6747 | ||
b28ab83c | 6748 | mutex_lock(&swhash->hlist_mutex); |
b28ab83c | 6749 | if (!swevent_hlist_deref(swhash) && cpu_online(cpu)) { |
76e1d904 FW |
6750 | struct swevent_hlist *hlist; |
6751 | ||
6752 | hlist = kzalloc(sizeof(*hlist), GFP_KERNEL); | |
6753 | if (!hlist) { | |
6754 | err = -ENOMEM; | |
6755 | goto exit; | |
6756 | } | |
b28ab83c | 6757 | rcu_assign_pointer(swhash->swevent_hlist, hlist); |
76e1d904 | 6758 | } |
b28ab83c | 6759 | swhash->hlist_refcount++; |
9ed6060d | 6760 | exit: |
b28ab83c | 6761 | mutex_unlock(&swhash->hlist_mutex); |
76e1d904 FW |
6762 | |
6763 | return err; | |
6764 | } | |
6765 | ||
6766 | static int swevent_hlist_get(struct perf_event *event) | |
6767 | { | |
6768 | int err; | |
6769 | int cpu, failed_cpu; | |
6770 | ||
76e1d904 FW |
6771 | get_online_cpus(); |
6772 | for_each_possible_cpu(cpu) { | |
6773 | err = swevent_hlist_get_cpu(event, cpu); | |
6774 | if (err) { | |
6775 | failed_cpu = cpu; | |
6776 | goto fail; | |
6777 | } | |
6778 | } | |
6779 | put_online_cpus(); | |
6780 | ||
6781 | return 0; | |
9ed6060d | 6782 | fail: |
76e1d904 FW |
6783 | for_each_possible_cpu(cpu) { |
6784 | if (cpu == failed_cpu) | |
6785 | break; | |
6786 | swevent_hlist_put_cpu(event, cpu); | |
6787 | } | |
6788 | ||
6789 | put_online_cpus(); | |
6790 | return err; | |
6791 | } | |
6792 | ||
c5905afb | 6793 | struct static_key perf_swevent_enabled[PERF_COUNT_SW_MAX]; |
95476b64 | 6794 | |
b0a873eb PZ |
6795 | static void sw_perf_event_destroy(struct perf_event *event) |
6796 | { | |
6797 | u64 event_id = event->attr.config; | |
95476b64 | 6798 | |
b0a873eb PZ |
6799 | WARN_ON(event->parent); |
6800 | ||
c5905afb | 6801 | static_key_slow_dec(&perf_swevent_enabled[event_id]); |
b0a873eb PZ |
6802 | swevent_hlist_put(event); |
6803 | } | |
6804 | ||
6805 | static int perf_swevent_init(struct perf_event *event) | |
6806 | { | |
8176cced | 6807 | u64 event_id = event->attr.config; |
b0a873eb PZ |
6808 | |
6809 | if (event->attr.type != PERF_TYPE_SOFTWARE) | |
6810 | return -ENOENT; | |
6811 | ||
2481c5fa SE |
6812 | /* |
6813 | * no branch sampling for software events | |
6814 | */ | |
6815 | if (has_branch_stack(event)) | |
6816 | return -EOPNOTSUPP; | |
6817 | ||
b0a873eb PZ |
6818 | switch (event_id) { |
6819 | case PERF_COUNT_SW_CPU_CLOCK: | |
6820 | case PERF_COUNT_SW_TASK_CLOCK: | |
6821 | return -ENOENT; | |
6822 | ||
6823 | default: | |
6824 | break; | |
6825 | } | |
6826 | ||
ce677831 | 6827 | if (event_id >= PERF_COUNT_SW_MAX) |
b0a873eb PZ |
6828 | return -ENOENT; |
6829 | ||
6830 | if (!event->parent) { | |
6831 | int err; | |
6832 | ||
6833 | err = swevent_hlist_get(event); | |
6834 | if (err) | |
6835 | return err; | |
6836 | ||
c5905afb | 6837 | static_key_slow_inc(&perf_swevent_enabled[event_id]); |
b0a873eb PZ |
6838 | event->destroy = sw_perf_event_destroy; |
6839 | } | |
6840 | ||
6841 | return 0; | |
6842 | } | |
6843 | ||
6844 | static struct pmu perf_swevent = { | |
89a1e187 | 6845 | .task_ctx_nr = perf_sw_context, |
95476b64 | 6846 | |
34f43927 PZ |
6847 | .capabilities = PERF_PMU_CAP_NO_NMI, |
6848 | ||
b0a873eb | 6849 | .event_init = perf_swevent_init, |
a4eaf7f1 PZ |
6850 | .add = perf_swevent_add, |
6851 | .del = perf_swevent_del, | |
6852 | .start = perf_swevent_start, | |
6853 | .stop = perf_swevent_stop, | |
1c024eca | 6854 | .read = perf_swevent_read, |
1c024eca PZ |
6855 | }; |
6856 | ||
b0a873eb PZ |
6857 | #ifdef CONFIG_EVENT_TRACING |
6858 | ||
1c024eca PZ |
6859 | static int perf_tp_filter_match(struct perf_event *event, |
6860 | struct perf_sample_data *data) | |
6861 | { | |
6862 | void *record = data->raw->data; | |
6863 | ||
b71b437e PZ |
6864 | /* only top level events have filters set */ |
6865 | if (event->parent) | |
6866 | event = event->parent; | |
6867 | ||
1c024eca PZ |
6868 | if (likely(!event->filter) || filter_match_preds(event->filter, record)) |
6869 | return 1; | |
6870 | return 0; | |
6871 | } | |
6872 | ||
6873 | static int perf_tp_event_match(struct perf_event *event, | |
6874 | struct perf_sample_data *data, | |
6875 | struct pt_regs *regs) | |
6876 | { | |
a0f7d0f7 FW |
6877 | if (event->hw.state & PERF_HES_STOPPED) |
6878 | return 0; | |
580d607c PZ |
6879 | /* |
6880 | * All tracepoints are from kernel-space. | |
6881 | */ | |
6882 | if (event->attr.exclude_kernel) | |
1c024eca PZ |
6883 | return 0; |
6884 | ||
6885 | if (!perf_tp_filter_match(event, data)) | |
6886 | return 0; | |
6887 | ||
6888 | return 1; | |
6889 | } | |
6890 | ||
6891 | void perf_tp_event(u64 addr, u64 count, void *record, int entry_size, | |
e6dab5ff AV |
6892 | struct pt_regs *regs, struct hlist_head *head, int rctx, |
6893 | struct task_struct *task) | |
95476b64 FW |
6894 | { |
6895 | struct perf_sample_data data; | |
1c024eca | 6896 | struct perf_event *event; |
1c024eca | 6897 | |
95476b64 FW |
6898 | struct perf_raw_record raw = { |
6899 | .size = entry_size, | |
6900 | .data = record, | |
6901 | }; | |
6902 | ||
fd0d000b | 6903 | perf_sample_data_init(&data, addr, 0); |
95476b64 FW |
6904 | data.raw = &raw; |
6905 | ||
b67bfe0d | 6906 | hlist_for_each_entry_rcu(event, head, hlist_entry) { |
1c024eca | 6907 | if (perf_tp_event_match(event, &data, regs)) |
a8b0ca17 | 6908 | perf_swevent_event(event, count, &data, regs); |
4f41c013 | 6909 | } |
ecc55f84 | 6910 | |
e6dab5ff AV |
6911 | /* |
6912 | * If we got specified a target task, also iterate its context and | |
6913 | * deliver this event there too. | |
6914 | */ | |
6915 | if (task && task != current) { | |
6916 | struct perf_event_context *ctx; | |
6917 | struct trace_entry *entry = record; | |
6918 | ||
6919 | rcu_read_lock(); | |
6920 | ctx = rcu_dereference(task->perf_event_ctxp[perf_sw_context]); | |
6921 | if (!ctx) | |
6922 | goto unlock; | |
6923 | ||
6924 | list_for_each_entry_rcu(event, &ctx->event_list, event_entry) { | |
6925 | if (event->attr.type != PERF_TYPE_TRACEPOINT) | |
6926 | continue; | |
6927 | if (event->attr.config != entry->type) | |
6928 | continue; | |
6929 | if (perf_tp_event_match(event, &data, regs)) | |
6930 | perf_swevent_event(event, count, &data, regs); | |
6931 | } | |
6932 | unlock: | |
6933 | rcu_read_unlock(); | |
6934 | } | |
6935 | ||
ecc55f84 | 6936 | perf_swevent_put_recursion_context(rctx); |
95476b64 FW |
6937 | } |
6938 | EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(perf_tp_event); | |
6939 | ||
cdd6c482 | 6940 | static void tp_perf_event_destroy(struct perf_event *event) |
e077df4f | 6941 | { |
1c024eca | 6942 | perf_trace_destroy(event); |
e077df4f PZ |
6943 | } |
6944 | ||
b0a873eb | 6945 | static int perf_tp_event_init(struct perf_event *event) |
e077df4f | 6946 | { |
76e1d904 FW |
6947 | int err; |
6948 | ||
b0a873eb PZ |
6949 | if (event->attr.type != PERF_TYPE_TRACEPOINT) |
6950 | return -ENOENT; | |
6951 | ||
2481c5fa SE |
6952 | /* |
6953 | * no branch sampling for tracepoint events | |
6954 | */ | |
6955 | if (has_branch_stack(event)) | |
6956 | return -EOPNOTSUPP; | |
6957 | ||
1c024eca PZ |
6958 | err = perf_trace_init(event); |
6959 | if (err) | |
b0a873eb | 6960 | return err; |
e077df4f | 6961 | |
cdd6c482 | 6962 | event->destroy = tp_perf_event_destroy; |
e077df4f | 6963 | |
b0a873eb PZ |
6964 | return 0; |
6965 | } | |
6966 | ||
6967 | static struct pmu perf_tracepoint = { | |
89a1e187 PZ |
6968 | .task_ctx_nr = perf_sw_context, |
6969 | ||
b0a873eb | 6970 | .event_init = perf_tp_event_init, |
a4eaf7f1 PZ |
6971 | .add = perf_trace_add, |
6972 | .del = perf_trace_del, | |
6973 | .start = perf_swevent_start, | |
6974 | .stop = perf_swevent_stop, | |
b0a873eb | 6975 | .read = perf_swevent_read, |
b0a873eb PZ |
6976 | }; |
6977 | ||
6978 | static inline void perf_tp_register(void) | |
6979 | { | |
2e80a82a | 6980 | perf_pmu_register(&perf_tracepoint, "tracepoint", PERF_TYPE_TRACEPOINT); |
e077df4f | 6981 | } |
6fb2915d LZ |
6982 | |
6983 | static int perf_event_set_filter(struct perf_event *event, void __user *arg) | |
6984 | { | |
6985 | char *filter_str; | |
6986 | int ret; | |
6987 | ||
6988 | if (event->attr.type != PERF_TYPE_TRACEPOINT) | |
6989 | return -EINVAL; | |
6990 | ||
6991 | filter_str = strndup_user(arg, PAGE_SIZE); | |
6992 | if (IS_ERR(filter_str)) | |
6993 | return PTR_ERR(filter_str); | |
6994 | ||
6995 | ret = ftrace_profile_set_filter(event, event->attr.config, filter_str); | |
6996 | ||
6997 | kfree(filter_str); | |
6998 | return ret; | |
6999 | } | |
7000 | ||
7001 | static void perf_event_free_filter(struct perf_event *event) | |
7002 | { | |
7003 | ftrace_profile_free_filter(event); | |
7004 | } | |
7005 | ||
2541517c AS |
7006 | static int perf_event_set_bpf_prog(struct perf_event *event, u32 prog_fd) |
7007 | { | |
7008 | struct bpf_prog *prog; | |
7009 | ||
7010 | if (event->attr.type != PERF_TYPE_TRACEPOINT) | |
7011 | return -EINVAL; | |
7012 | ||
7013 | if (event->tp_event->prog) | |
7014 | return -EEXIST; | |
7015 | ||
04a22fae WN |
7016 | if (!(event->tp_event->flags & TRACE_EVENT_FL_UKPROBE)) |
7017 | /* bpf programs can only be attached to u/kprobes */ | |
2541517c AS |
7018 | return -EINVAL; |
7019 | ||
7020 | prog = bpf_prog_get(prog_fd); | |
7021 | if (IS_ERR(prog)) | |
7022 | return PTR_ERR(prog); | |
7023 | ||
6c373ca8 | 7024 | if (prog->type != BPF_PROG_TYPE_KPROBE) { |
2541517c AS |
7025 | /* valid fd, but invalid bpf program type */ |
7026 | bpf_prog_put(prog); | |
7027 | return -EINVAL; | |
7028 | } | |
7029 | ||
7030 | event->tp_event->prog = prog; | |
7031 | ||
7032 | return 0; | |
7033 | } | |
7034 | ||
7035 | static void perf_event_free_bpf_prog(struct perf_event *event) | |
7036 | { | |
7037 | struct bpf_prog *prog; | |
7038 | ||
7039 | if (!event->tp_event) | |
7040 | return; | |
7041 | ||
7042 | prog = event->tp_event->prog; | |
7043 | if (prog) { | |
7044 | event->tp_event->prog = NULL; | |
7045 | bpf_prog_put(prog); | |
7046 | } | |
7047 | } | |
7048 | ||
e077df4f | 7049 | #else |
6fb2915d | 7050 | |
b0a873eb | 7051 | static inline void perf_tp_register(void) |
e077df4f | 7052 | { |
e077df4f | 7053 | } |
6fb2915d LZ |
7054 | |
7055 | static int perf_event_set_filter(struct perf_event *event, void __user *arg) | |
7056 | { | |
7057 | return -ENOENT; | |
7058 | } | |
7059 | ||
7060 | static void perf_event_free_filter(struct perf_event *event) | |
7061 | { | |
7062 | } | |
7063 | ||
2541517c AS |
7064 | static int perf_event_set_bpf_prog(struct perf_event *event, u32 prog_fd) |
7065 | { | |
7066 | return -ENOENT; | |
7067 | } | |
7068 | ||
7069 | static void perf_event_free_bpf_prog(struct perf_event *event) | |
7070 | { | |
7071 | } | |
07b139c8 | 7072 | #endif /* CONFIG_EVENT_TRACING */ |
e077df4f | 7073 | |
24f1e32c | 7074 | #ifdef CONFIG_HAVE_HW_BREAKPOINT |
f5ffe02e | 7075 | void perf_bp_event(struct perf_event *bp, void *data) |
24f1e32c | 7076 | { |
f5ffe02e FW |
7077 | struct perf_sample_data sample; |
7078 | struct pt_regs *regs = data; | |
7079 | ||
fd0d000b | 7080 | perf_sample_data_init(&sample, bp->attr.bp_addr, 0); |
f5ffe02e | 7081 | |
a4eaf7f1 | 7082 | if (!bp->hw.state && !perf_exclude_event(bp, regs)) |
a8b0ca17 | 7083 | perf_swevent_event(bp, 1, &sample, regs); |
24f1e32c FW |
7084 | } |
7085 | #endif | |
7086 | ||
b0a873eb PZ |
7087 | /* |
7088 | * hrtimer based swevent callback | |
7089 | */ | |
f29ac756 | 7090 | |
b0a873eb | 7091 | static enum hrtimer_restart perf_swevent_hrtimer(struct hrtimer *hrtimer) |
f29ac756 | 7092 | { |
b0a873eb PZ |
7093 | enum hrtimer_restart ret = HRTIMER_RESTART; |
7094 | struct perf_sample_data data; | |
7095 | struct pt_regs *regs; | |
7096 | struct perf_event *event; | |
7097 | u64 period; | |
f29ac756 | 7098 | |
b0a873eb | 7099 | event = container_of(hrtimer, struct perf_event, hw.hrtimer); |
ba3dd36c PZ |
7100 | |
7101 | if (event->state != PERF_EVENT_STATE_ACTIVE) | |
7102 | return HRTIMER_NORESTART; | |
7103 | ||
b0a873eb | 7104 | event->pmu->read(event); |
f344011c | 7105 | |
fd0d000b | 7106 | perf_sample_data_init(&data, 0, event->hw.last_period); |
b0a873eb PZ |
7107 | regs = get_irq_regs(); |
7108 | ||
7109 | if (regs && !perf_exclude_event(event, regs)) { | |
77aeeebd | 7110 | if (!(event->attr.exclude_idle && is_idle_task(current))) |
33b07b8b | 7111 | if (__perf_event_overflow(event, 1, &data, regs)) |
b0a873eb PZ |
7112 | ret = HRTIMER_NORESTART; |
7113 | } | |
24f1e32c | 7114 | |
b0a873eb PZ |
7115 | period = max_t(u64, 10000, event->hw.sample_period); |
7116 | hrtimer_forward_now(hrtimer, ns_to_ktime(period)); | |
24f1e32c | 7117 | |
b0a873eb | 7118 | return ret; |
f29ac756 PZ |
7119 | } |
7120 | ||
b0a873eb | 7121 | static void perf_swevent_start_hrtimer(struct perf_event *event) |
5c92d124 | 7122 | { |
b0a873eb | 7123 | struct hw_perf_event *hwc = &event->hw; |
5d508e82 FBH |
7124 | s64 period; |
7125 | ||
7126 | if (!is_sampling_event(event)) | |
7127 | return; | |
f5ffe02e | 7128 | |
5d508e82 FBH |
7129 | period = local64_read(&hwc->period_left); |
7130 | if (period) { | |
7131 | if (period < 0) | |
7132 | period = 10000; | |
fa407f35 | 7133 | |
5d508e82 FBH |
7134 | local64_set(&hwc->period_left, 0); |
7135 | } else { | |
7136 | period = max_t(u64, 10000, hwc->sample_period); | |
7137 | } | |
3497d206 TG |
7138 | hrtimer_start(&hwc->hrtimer, ns_to_ktime(period), |
7139 | HRTIMER_MODE_REL_PINNED); | |
24f1e32c | 7140 | } |
b0a873eb PZ |
7141 | |
7142 | static void perf_swevent_cancel_hrtimer(struct perf_event *event) | |
24f1e32c | 7143 | { |
b0a873eb PZ |
7144 | struct hw_perf_event *hwc = &event->hw; |
7145 | ||
6c7e550f | 7146 | if (is_sampling_event(event)) { |
b0a873eb | 7147 | ktime_t remaining = hrtimer_get_remaining(&hwc->hrtimer); |
fa407f35 | 7148 | local64_set(&hwc->period_left, ktime_to_ns(remaining)); |
b0a873eb PZ |
7149 | |
7150 | hrtimer_cancel(&hwc->hrtimer); | |
7151 | } | |
24f1e32c FW |
7152 | } |
7153 | ||
ba3dd36c PZ |
7154 | static void perf_swevent_init_hrtimer(struct perf_event *event) |
7155 | { | |
7156 | struct hw_perf_event *hwc = &event->hw; | |
7157 | ||
7158 | if (!is_sampling_event(event)) | |
7159 | return; | |
7160 | ||
7161 | hrtimer_init(&hwc->hrtimer, CLOCK_MONOTONIC, HRTIMER_MODE_REL); | |
7162 | hwc->hrtimer.function = perf_swevent_hrtimer; | |
7163 | ||
7164 | /* | |
7165 | * Since hrtimers have a fixed rate, we can do a static freq->period | |
7166 | * mapping and avoid the whole period adjust feedback stuff. | |
7167 | */ | |
7168 | if (event->attr.freq) { | |
7169 | long freq = event->attr.sample_freq; | |
7170 | ||
7171 | event->attr.sample_period = NSEC_PER_SEC / freq; | |
7172 | hwc->sample_period = event->attr.sample_period; | |
7173 | local64_set(&hwc->period_left, hwc->sample_period); | |
778141e3 | 7174 | hwc->last_period = hwc->sample_period; |
ba3dd36c PZ |
7175 | event->attr.freq = 0; |
7176 | } | |
7177 | } | |
7178 | ||
b0a873eb PZ |
7179 | /* |
7180 | * Software event: cpu wall time clock | |
7181 | */ | |
7182 | ||
7183 | static void cpu_clock_event_update(struct perf_event *event) | |
24f1e32c | 7184 | { |
b0a873eb PZ |
7185 | s64 prev; |
7186 | u64 now; | |
7187 | ||
a4eaf7f1 | 7188 | now = local_clock(); |
b0a873eb PZ |
7189 | prev = local64_xchg(&event->hw.prev_count, now); |
7190 | local64_add(now - prev, &event->count); | |
24f1e32c | 7191 | } |
24f1e32c | 7192 | |
a4eaf7f1 | 7193 | static void cpu_clock_event_start(struct perf_event *event, int flags) |
b0a873eb | 7194 | { |
a4eaf7f1 | 7195 | local64_set(&event->hw.prev_count, local_clock()); |
b0a873eb | 7196 | perf_swevent_start_hrtimer(event); |
b0a873eb PZ |
7197 | } |
7198 | ||
a4eaf7f1 | 7199 | static void cpu_clock_event_stop(struct perf_event *event, int flags) |
f29ac756 | 7200 | { |
b0a873eb PZ |
7201 | perf_swevent_cancel_hrtimer(event); |
7202 | cpu_clock_event_update(event); | |
7203 | } | |
f29ac756 | 7204 | |
a4eaf7f1 PZ |
7205 | static int cpu_clock_event_add(struct perf_event *event, int flags) |
7206 | { | |
7207 | if (flags & PERF_EF_START) | |
7208 | cpu_clock_event_start(event, flags); | |
6a694a60 | 7209 | perf_event_update_userpage(event); |
a4eaf7f1 PZ |
7210 | |
7211 | return 0; | |
7212 | } | |
7213 | ||
7214 | static void cpu_clock_event_del(struct perf_event *event, int flags) | |
7215 | { | |
7216 | cpu_clock_event_stop(event, flags); | |
7217 | } | |
7218 | ||
b0a873eb PZ |
7219 | static void cpu_clock_event_read(struct perf_event *event) |
7220 | { | |
7221 | cpu_clock_event_update(event); | |
7222 | } | |
f344011c | 7223 | |
b0a873eb PZ |
7224 | static int cpu_clock_event_init(struct perf_event *event) |
7225 | { | |
7226 | if (event->attr.type != PERF_TYPE_SOFTWARE) | |
7227 | return -ENOENT; | |
7228 | ||
7229 | if (event->attr.config != PERF_COUNT_SW_CPU_CLOCK) | |
7230 | return -ENOENT; | |
7231 | ||
2481c5fa SE |
7232 | /* |
7233 | * no branch sampling for software events | |
7234 | */ | |
7235 | if (has_branch_stack(event)) | |
7236 | return -EOPNOTSUPP; | |
7237 | ||
ba3dd36c PZ |
7238 | perf_swevent_init_hrtimer(event); |
7239 | ||
b0a873eb | 7240 | return 0; |
f29ac756 PZ |
7241 | } |
7242 | ||
b0a873eb | 7243 | static struct pmu perf_cpu_clock = { |
89a1e187 PZ |
7244 | .task_ctx_nr = perf_sw_context, |
7245 | ||
34f43927 PZ |
7246 | .capabilities = PERF_PMU_CAP_NO_NMI, |
7247 | ||
b0a873eb | 7248 | .event_init = cpu_clock_event_init, |
a4eaf7f1 PZ |
7249 | .add = cpu_clock_event_add, |
7250 | .del = cpu_clock_event_del, | |
7251 | .start = cpu_clock_event_start, | |
7252 | .stop = cpu_clock_event_stop, | |
b0a873eb PZ |
7253 | .read = cpu_clock_event_read, |
7254 | }; | |
7255 | ||
7256 | /* | |
7257 | * Software event: task time clock | |
7258 | */ | |
7259 | ||
7260 | static void task_clock_event_update(struct perf_event *event, u64 now) | |
5c92d124 | 7261 | { |
b0a873eb PZ |
7262 | u64 prev; |
7263 | s64 delta; | |
5c92d124 | 7264 | |
b0a873eb PZ |
7265 | prev = local64_xchg(&event->hw.prev_count, now); |
7266 | delta = now - prev; | |
7267 | local64_add(delta, &event->count); | |
7268 | } | |
5c92d124 | 7269 | |
a4eaf7f1 | 7270 | static void task_clock_event_start(struct perf_event *event, int flags) |
b0a873eb | 7271 | { |
a4eaf7f1 | 7272 | local64_set(&event->hw.prev_count, event->ctx->time); |
b0a873eb | 7273 | perf_swevent_start_hrtimer(event); |
b0a873eb PZ |
7274 | } |
7275 | ||
a4eaf7f1 | 7276 | static void task_clock_event_stop(struct perf_event *event, int flags) |
b0a873eb PZ |
7277 | { |
7278 | perf_swevent_cancel_hrtimer(event); | |
7279 | task_clock_event_update(event, event->ctx->time); | |
a4eaf7f1 PZ |
7280 | } |
7281 | ||
7282 | static int task_clock_event_add(struct perf_event *event, int flags) | |
7283 | { | |
7284 | if (flags & PERF_EF_START) | |
7285 | task_clock_event_start(event, flags); | |
6a694a60 | 7286 | perf_event_update_userpage(event); |
b0a873eb | 7287 | |
a4eaf7f1 PZ |
7288 | return 0; |
7289 | } | |
7290 | ||
7291 | static void task_clock_event_del(struct perf_event *event, int flags) | |
7292 | { | |
7293 | task_clock_event_stop(event, PERF_EF_UPDATE); | |
b0a873eb PZ |
7294 | } |
7295 | ||
7296 | static void task_clock_event_read(struct perf_event *event) | |
7297 | { | |
768a06e2 PZ |
7298 | u64 now = perf_clock(); |
7299 | u64 delta = now - event->ctx->timestamp; | |
7300 | u64 time = event->ctx->time + delta; | |
b0a873eb PZ |
7301 | |
7302 | task_clock_event_update(event, time); | |
7303 | } | |
7304 | ||
7305 | static int task_clock_event_init(struct perf_event *event) | |
6fb2915d | 7306 | { |
b0a873eb PZ |
7307 | if (event->attr.type != PERF_TYPE_SOFTWARE) |
7308 | return -ENOENT; | |
7309 | ||
7310 | if (event->attr.config != PERF_COUNT_SW_TASK_CLOCK) | |
7311 | return -ENOENT; | |
7312 | ||
2481c5fa SE |
7313 | /* |
7314 | * no branch sampling for software events | |
7315 | */ | |
7316 | if (has_branch_stack(event)) | |
7317 | return -EOPNOTSUPP; | |
7318 | ||
ba3dd36c PZ |
7319 | perf_swevent_init_hrtimer(event); |
7320 | ||
b0a873eb | 7321 | return 0; |
6fb2915d LZ |
7322 | } |
7323 | ||
b0a873eb | 7324 | static struct pmu perf_task_clock = { |
89a1e187 PZ |
7325 | .task_ctx_nr = perf_sw_context, |
7326 | ||
34f43927 PZ |
7327 | .capabilities = PERF_PMU_CAP_NO_NMI, |
7328 | ||
b0a873eb | 7329 | .event_init = task_clock_event_init, |
a4eaf7f1 PZ |
7330 | .add = task_clock_event_add, |
7331 | .del = task_clock_event_del, | |
7332 | .start = task_clock_event_start, | |
7333 | .stop = task_clock_event_stop, | |
b0a873eb PZ |
7334 | .read = task_clock_event_read, |
7335 | }; | |
6fb2915d | 7336 | |
ad5133b7 | 7337 | static void perf_pmu_nop_void(struct pmu *pmu) |
e077df4f | 7338 | { |
e077df4f | 7339 | } |
6fb2915d | 7340 | |
fbbe0701 SB |
7341 | static void perf_pmu_nop_txn(struct pmu *pmu, unsigned int flags) |
7342 | { | |
7343 | } | |
7344 | ||
ad5133b7 | 7345 | static int perf_pmu_nop_int(struct pmu *pmu) |
6fb2915d | 7346 | { |
ad5133b7 | 7347 | return 0; |
6fb2915d LZ |
7348 | } |
7349 | ||
18ab2cd3 | 7350 | static DEFINE_PER_CPU(unsigned int, nop_txn_flags); |
fbbe0701 SB |
7351 | |
7352 | static void perf_pmu_start_txn(struct pmu *pmu, unsigned int flags) | |
6fb2915d | 7353 | { |
fbbe0701 SB |
7354 | __this_cpu_write(nop_txn_flags, flags); |
7355 | ||
7356 | if (flags & ~PERF_PMU_TXN_ADD) | |
7357 | return; | |
7358 | ||
ad5133b7 | 7359 | perf_pmu_disable(pmu); |
6fb2915d LZ |
7360 | } |
7361 | ||
ad5133b7 PZ |
7362 | static int perf_pmu_commit_txn(struct pmu *pmu) |
7363 | { | |
fbbe0701 SB |
7364 | unsigned int flags = __this_cpu_read(nop_txn_flags); |
7365 | ||
7366 | __this_cpu_write(nop_txn_flags, 0); | |
7367 | ||
7368 | if (flags & ~PERF_PMU_TXN_ADD) | |
7369 | return 0; | |
7370 | ||
ad5133b7 PZ |
7371 | perf_pmu_enable(pmu); |
7372 | return 0; | |
7373 | } | |
e077df4f | 7374 | |
ad5133b7 | 7375 | static void perf_pmu_cancel_txn(struct pmu *pmu) |
24f1e32c | 7376 | { |
fbbe0701 SB |
7377 | unsigned int flags = __this_cpu_read(nop_txn_flags); |
7378 | ||
7379 | __this_cpu_write(nop_txn_flags, 0); | |
7380 | ||
7381 | if (flags & ~PERF_PMU_TXN_ADD) | |
7382 | return; | |
7383 | ||
ad5133b7 | 7384 | perf_pmu_enable(pmu); |
24f1e32c FW |
7385 | } |
7386 | ||
35edc2a5 PZ |
7387 | static int perf_event_idx_default(struct perf_event *event) |
7388 | { | |
c719f560 | 7389 | return 0; |
35edc2a5 PZ |
7390 | } |
7391 | ||
8dc85d54 PZ |
7392 | /* |
7393 | * Ensures all contexts with the same task_ctx_nr have the same | |
7394 | * pmu_cpu_context too. | |
7395 | */ | |
9e317041 | 7396 | static struct perf_cpu_context __percpu *find_pmu_context(int ctxn) |
24f1e32c | 7397 | { |
8dc85d54 | 7398 | struct pmu *pmu; |
b326e956 | 7399 | |
8dc85d54 PZ |
7400 | if (ctxn < 0) |
7401 | return NULL; | |
24f1e32c | 7402 | |
8dc85d54 PZ |
7403 | list_for_each_entry(pmu, &pmus, entry) { |
7404 | if (pmu->task_ctx_nr == ctxn) | |
7405 | return pmu->pmu_cpu_context; | |
7406 | } | |
24f1e32c | 7407 | |
8dc85d54 | 7408 | return NULL; |
24f1e32c FW |
7409 | } |
7410 | ||
51676957 | 7411 | static void update_pmu_context(struct pmu *pmu, struct pmu *old_pmu) |
24f1e32c | 7412 | { |
51676957 PZ |
7413 | int cpu; |
7414 | ||
7415 | for_each_possible_cpu(cpu) { | |
7416 | struct perf_cpu_context *cpuctx; | |
7417 | ||
7418 | cpuctx = per_cpu_ptr(pmu->pmu_cpu_context, cpu); | |
7419 | ||
3f1f3320 PZ |
7420 | if (cpuctx->unique_pmu == old_pmu) |
7421 | cpuctx->unique_pmu = pmu; | |
51676957 PZ |
7422 | } |
7423 | } | |
7424 | ||
7425 | static void free_pmu_context(struct pmu *pmu) | |
7426 | { | |
7427 | struct pmu *i; | |
f5ffe02e | 7428 | |
8dc85d54 | 7429 | mutex_lock(&pmus_lock); |
0475f9ea | 7430 | /* |
8dc85d54 | 7431 | * Like a real lame refcount. |
0475f9ea | 7432 | */ |
51676957 PZ |
7433 | list_for_each_entry(i, &pmus, entry) { |
7434 | if (i->pmu_cpu_context == pmu->pmu_cpu_context) { | |
7435 | update_pmu_context(i, pmu); | |
8dc85d54 | 7436 | goto out; |
51676957 | 7437 | } |
8dc85d54 | 7438 | } |
d6d020e9 | 7439 | |
51676957 | 7440 | free_percpu(pmu->pmu_cpu_context); |
8dc85d54 PZ |
7441 | out: |
7442 | mutex_unlock(&pmus_lock); | |
24f1e32c | 7443 | } |
2e80a82a | 7444 | static struct idr pmu_idr; |
d6d020e9 | 7445 | |
abe43400 PZ |
7446 | static ssize_t |
7447 | type_show(struct device *dev, struct device_attribute *attr, char *page) | |
7448 | { | |
7449 | struct pmu *pmu = dev_get_drvdata(dev); | |
7450 | ||
7451 | return snprintf(page, PAGE_SIZE-1, "%d\n", pmu->type); | |
7452 | } | |
90826ca7 | 7453 | static DEVICE_ATTR_RO(type); |
abe43400 | 7454 | |
62b85639 SE |
7455 | static ssize_t |
7456 | perf_event_mux_interval_ms_show(struct device *dev, | |
7457 | struct device_attribute *attr, | |
7458 | char *page) | |
7459 | { | |
7460 | struct pmu *pmu = dev_get_drvdata(dev); | |
7461 | ||
7462 | return snprintf(page, PAGE_SIZE-1, "%d\n", pmu->hrtimer_interval_ms); | |
7463 | } | |
7464 | ||
272325c4 PZ |
7465 | static DEFINE_MUTEX(mux_interval_mutex); |
7466 | ||
62b85639 SE |
7467 | static ssize_t |
7468 | perf_event_mux_interval_ms_store(struct device *dev, | |
7469 | struct device_attribute *attr, | |
7470 | const char *buf, size_t count) | |
7471 | { | |
7472 | struct pmu *pmu = dev_get_drvdata(dev); | |
7473 | int timer, cpu, ret; | |
7474 | ||
7475 | ret = kstrtoint(buf, 0, &timer); | |
7476 | if (ret) | |
7477 | return ret; | |
7478 | ||
7479 | if (timer < 1) | |
7480 | return -EINVAL; | |
7481 | ||
7482 | /* same value, noting to do */ | |
7483 | if (timer == pmu->hrtimer_interval_ms) | |
7484 | return count; | |
7485 | ||
272325c4 | 7486 | mutex_lock(&mux_interval_mutex); |
62b85639 SE |
7487 | pmu->hrtimer_interval_ms = timer; |
7488 | ||
7489 | /* update all cpuctx for this PMU */ | |
272325c4 PZ |
7490 | get_online_cpus(); |
7491 | for_each_online_cpu(cpu) { | |
62b85639 SE |
7492 | struct perf_cpu_context *cpuctx; |
7493 | cpuctx = per_cpu_ptr(pmu->pmu_cpu_context, cpu); | |
7494 | cpuctx->hrtimer_interval = ns_to_ktime(NSEC_PER_MSEC * timer); | |
7495 | ||
272325c4 PZ |
7496 | cpu_function_call(cpu, |
7497 | (remote_function_f)perf_mux_hrtimer_restart, cpuctx); | |
62b85639 | 7498 | } |
272325c4 PZ |
7499 | put_online_cpus(); |
7500 | mutex_unlock(&mux_interval_mutex); | |
62b85639 SE |
7501 | |
7502 | return count; | |
7503 | } | |
90826ca7 | 7504 | static DEVICE_ATTR_RW(perf_event_mux_interval_ms); |
62b85639 | 7505 | |
90826ca7 GKH |
7506 | static struct attribute *pmu_dev_attrs[] = { |
7507 | &dev_attr_type.attr, | |
7508 | &dev_attr_perf_event_mux_interval_ms.attr, | |
7509 | NULL, | |
abe43400 | 7510 | }; |
90826ca7 | 7511 | ATTRIBUTE_GROUPS(pmu_dev); |
abe43400 PZ |
7512 | |
7513 | static int pmu_bus_running; | |
7514 | static struct bus_type pmu_bus = { | |
7515 | .name = "event_source", | |
90826ca7 | 7516 | .dev_groups = pmu_dev_groups, |
abe43400 PZ |
7517 | }; |
7518 | ||
7519 | static void pmu_dev_release(struct device *dev) | |
7520 | { | |
7521 | kfree(dev); | |
7522 | } | |
7523 | ||
7524 | static int pmu_dev_alloc(struct pmu *pmu) | |
7525 | { | |
7526 | int ret = -ENOMEM; | |
7527 | ||
7528 | pmu->dev = kzalloc(sizeof(struct device), GFP_KERNEL); | |
7529 | if (!pmu->dev) | |
7530 | goto out; | |
7531 | ||
0c9d42ed | 7532 | pmu->dev->groups = pmu->attr_groups; |
abe43400 PZ |
7533 | device_initialize(pmu->dev); |
7534 | ret = dev_set_name(pmu->dev, "%s", pmu->name); | |
7535 | if (ret) | |
7536 | goto free_dev; | |
7537 | ||
7538 | dev_set_drvdata(pmu->dev, pmu); | |
7539 | pmu->dev->bus = &pmu_bus; | |
7540 | pmu->dev->release = pmu_dev_release; | |
7541 | ret = device_add(pmu->dev); | |
7542 | if (ret) | |
7543 | goto free_dev; | |
7544 | ||
7545 | out: | |
7546 | return ret; | |
7547 | ||
7548 | free_dev: | |
7549 | put_device(pmu->dev); | |
7550 | goto out; | |
7551 | } | |
7552 | ||
547e9fd7 | 7553 | static struct lock_class_key cpuctx_mutex; |
facc4307 | 7554 | static struct lock_class_key cpuctx_lock; |
547e9fd7 | 7555 | |
03d8e80b | 7556 | int perf_pmu_register(struct pmu *pmu, const char *name, int type) |
24f1e32c | 7557 | { |
108b02cf | 7558 | int cpu, ret; |
24f1e32c | 7559 | |
b0a873eb | 7560 | mutex_lock(&pmus_lock); |
33696fc0 PZ |
7561 | ret = -ENOMEM; |
7562 | pmu->pmu_disable_count = alloc_percpu(int); | |
7563 | if (!pmu->pmu_disable_count) | |
7564 | goto unlock; | |
f29ac756 | 7565 | |
2e80a82a PZ |
7566 | pmu->type = -1; |
7567 | if (!name) | |
7568 | goto skip_type; | |
7569 | pmu->name = name; | |
7570 | ||
7571 | if (type < 0) { | |
0e9c3be2 TH |
7572 | type = idr_alloc(&pmu_idr, pmu, PERF_TYPE_MAX, 0, GFP_KERNEL); |
7573 | if (type < 0) { | |
7574 | ret = type; | |
2e80a82a PZ |
7575 | goto free_pdc; |
7576 | } | |
7577 | } | |
7578 | pmu->type = type; | |
7579 | ||
abe43400 PZ |
7580 | if (pmu_bus_running) { |
7581 | ret = pmu_dev_alloc(pmu); | |
7582 | if (ret) | |
7583 | goto free_idr; | |
7584 | } | |
7585 | ||
2e80a82a | 7586 | skip_type: |
8dc85d54 PZ |
7587 | pmu->pmu_cpu_context = find_pmu_context(pmu->task_ctx_nr); |
7588 | if (pmu->pmu_cpu_context) | |
7589 | goto got_cpu_context; | |
f29ac756 | 7590 | |
c4814202 | 7591 | ret = -ENOMEM; |
108b02cf PZ |
7592 | pmu->pmu_cpu_context = alloc_percpu(struct perf_cpu_context); |
7593 | if (!pmu->pmu_cpu_context) | |
abe43400 | 7594 | goto free_dev; |
f344011c | 7595 | |
108b02cf PZ |
7596 | for_each_possible_cpu(cpu) { |
7597 | struct perf_cpu_context *cpuctx; | |
7598 | ||
7599 | cpuctx = per_cpu_ptr(pmu->pmu_cpu_context, cpu); | |
eb184479 | 7600 | __perf_event_init_context(&cpuctx->ctx); |
547e9fd7 | 7601 | lockdep_set_class(&cpuctx->ctx.mutex, &cpuctx_mutex); |
facc4307 | 7602 | lockdep_set_class(&cpuctx->ctx.lock, &cpuctx_lock); |
108b02cf | 7603 | cpuctx->ctx.pmu = pmu; |
9e630205 | 7604 | |
272325c4 | 7605 | __perf_mux_hrtimer_init(cpuctx, cpu); |
9e630205 | 7606 | |
3f1f3320 | 7607 | cpuctx->unique_pmu = pmu; |
108b02cf | 7608 | } |
76e1d904 | 7609 | |
8dc85d54 | 7610 | got_cpu_context: |
ad5133b7 PZ |
7611 | if (!pmu->start_txn) { |
7612 | if (pmu->pmu_enable) { | |
7613 | /* | |
7614 | * If we have pmu_enable/pmu_disable calls, install | |
7615 | * transaction stubs that use that to try and batch | |
7616 | * hardware accesses. | |
7617 | */ | |
7618 | pmu->start_txn = perf_pmu_start_txn; | |
7619 | pmu->commit_txn = perf_pmu_commit_txn; | |
7620 | pmu->cancel_txn = perf_pmu_cancel_txn; | |
7621 | } else { | |
fbbe0701 | 7622 | pmu->start_txn = perf_pmu_nop_txn; |
ad5133b7 PZ |
7623 | pmu->commit_txn = perf_pmu_nop_int; |
7624 | pmu->cancel_txn = perf_pmu_nop_void; | |
f344011c | 7625 | } |
5c92d124 | 7626 | } |
15dbf27c | 7627 | |
ad5133b7 PZ |
7628 | if (!pmu->pmu_enable) { |
7629 | pmu->pmu_enable = perf_pmu_nop_void; | |
7630 | pmu->pmu_disable = perf_pmu_nop_void; | |
7631 | } | |
7632 | ||
35edc2a5 PZ |
7633 | if (!pmu->event_idx) |
7634 | pmu->event_idx = perf_event_idx_default; | |
7635 | ||
b0a873eb | 7636 | list_add_rcu(&pmu->entry, &pmus); |
bed5b25a | 7637 | atomic_set(&pmu->exclusive_cnt, 0); |
33696fc0 PZ |
7638 | ret = 0; |
7639 | unlock: | |
b0a873eb PZ |
7640 | mutex_unlock(&pmus_lock); |
7641 | ||
33696fc0 | 7642 | return ret; |
108b02cf | 7643 | |
abe43400 PZ |
7644 | free_dev: |
7645 | device_del(pmu->dev); | |
7646 | put_device(pmu->dev); | |
7647 | ||
2e80a82a PZ |
7648 | free_idr: |
7649 | if (pmu->type >= PERF_TYPE_MAX) | |
7650 | idr_remove(&pmu_idr, pmu->type); | |
7651 | ||
108b02cf PZ |
7652 | free_pdc: |
7653 | free_percpu(pmu->pmu_disable_count); | |
7654 | goto unlock; | |
f29ac756 | 7655 | } |
c464c76e | 7656 | EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(perf_pmu_register); |
f29ac756 | 7657 | |
b0a873eb | 7658 | void perf_pmu_unregister(struct pmu *pmu) |
5c92d124 | 7659 | { |
b0a873eb PZ |
7660 | mutex_lock(&pmus_lock); |
7661 | list_del_rcu(&pmu->entry); | |
7662 | mutex_unlock(&pmus_lock); | |
5c92d124 | 7663 | |
0475f9ea | 7664 | /* |
cde8e884 PZ |
7665 | * We dereference the pmu list under both SRCU and regular RCU, so |
7666 | * synchronize against both of those. | |
0475f9ea | 7667 | */ |
b0a873eb | 7668 | synchronize_srcu(&pmus_srcu); |
cde8e884 | 7669 | synchronize_rcu(); |
d6d020e9 | 7670 | |
33696fc0 | 7671 | free_percpu(pmu->pmu_disable_count); |
2e80a82a PZ |
7672 | if (pmu->type >= PERF_TYPE_MAX) |
7673 | idr_remove(&pmu_idr, pmu->type); | |
abe43400 PZ |
7674 | device_del(pmu->dev); |
7675 | put_device(pmu->dev); | |
51676957 | 7676 | free_pmu_context(pmu); |
b0a873eb | 7677 | } |
c464c76e | 7678 | EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(perf_pmu_unregister); |
d6d020e9 | 7679 | |
cc34b98b MR |
7680 | static int perf_try_init_event(struct pmu *pmu, struct perf_event *event) |
7681 | { | |
ccd41c86 | 7682 | struct perf_event_context *ctx = NULL; |
cc34b98b MR |
7683 | int ret; |
7684 | ||
7685 | if (!try_module_get(pmu->module)) | |
7686 | return -ENODEV; | |
ccd41c86 PZ |
7687 | |
7688 | if (event->group_leader != event) { | |
8b10c5e2 PZ |
7689 | /* |
7690 | * This ctx->mutex can nest when we're called through | |
7691 | * inheritance. See the perf_event_ctx_lock_nested() comment. | |
7692 | */ | |
7693 | ctx = perf_event_ctx_lock_nested(event->group_leader, | |
7694 | SINGLE_DEPTH_NESTING); | |
ccd41c86 PZ |
7695 | BUG_ON(!ctx); |
7696 | } | |
7697 | ||
cc34b98b MR |
7698 | event->pmu = pmu; |
7699 | ret = pmu->event_init(event); | |
ccd41c86 PZ |
7700 | |
7701 | if (ctx) | |
7702 | perf_event_ctx_unlock(event->group_leader, ctx); | |
7703 | ||
cc34b98b MR |
7704 | if (ret) |
7705 | module_put(pmu->module); | |
7706 | ||
7707 | return ret; | |
7708 | } | |
7709 | ||
18ab2cd3 | 7710 | static struct pmu *perf_init_event(struct perf_event *event) |
b0a873eb PZ |
7711 | { |
7712 | struct pmu *pmu = NULL; | |
7713 | int idx; | |
940c5b29 | 7714 | int ret; |
b0a873eb PZ |
7715 | |
7716 | idx = srcu_read_lock(&pmus_srcu); | |
2e80a82a PZ |
7717 | |
7718 | rcu_read_lock(); | |
7719 | pmu = idr_find(&pmu_idr, event->attr.type); | |
7720 | rcu_read_unlock(); | |
940c5b29 | 7721 | if (pmu) { |
cc34b98b | 7722 | ret = perf_try_init_event(pmu, event); |
940c5b29 LM |
7723 | if (ret) |
7724 | pmu = ERR_PTR(ret); | |
2e80a82a | 7725 | goto unlock; |
940c5b29 | 7726 | } |
2e80a82a | 7727 | |
b0a873eb | 7728 | list_for_each_entry_rcu(pmu, &pmus, entry) { |
cc34b98b | 7729 | ret = perf_try_init_event(pmu, event); |
b0a873eb | 7730 | if (!ret) |
e5f4d339 | 7731 | goto unlock; |
76e1d904 | 7732 | |
b0a873eb PZ |
7733 | if (ret != -ENOENT) { |
7734 | pmu = ERR_PTR(ret); | |
e5f4d339 | 7735 | goto unlock; |
f344011c | 7736 | } |
5c92d124 | 7737 | } |
e5f4d339 PZ |
7738 | pmu = ERR_PTR(-ENOENT); |
7739 | unlock: | |
b0a873eb | 7740 | srcu_read_unlock(&pmus_srcu, idx); |
15dbf27c | 7741 | |
4aeb0b42 | 7742 | return pmu; |
5c92d124 IM |
7743 | } |
7744 | ||
4beb31f3 FW |
7745 | static void account_event_cpu(struct perf_event *event, int cpu) |
7746 | { | |
7747 | if (event->parent) | |
7748 | return; | |
7749 | ||
4beb31f3 FW |
7750 | if (is_cgroup_event(event)) |
7751 | atomic_inc(&per_cpu(perf_cgroup_events, cpu)); | |
7752 | } | |
7753 | ||
766d6c07 FW |
7754 | static void account_event(struct perf_event *event) |
7755 | { | |
25432ae9 PZ |
7756 | bool inc = false; |
7757 | ||
4beb31f3 FW |
7758 | if (event->parent) |
7759 | return; | |
7760 | ||
766d6c07 | 7761 | if (event->attach_state & PERF_ATTACH_TASK) |
25432ae9 | 7762 | inc = true; |
766d6c07 FW |
7763 | if (event->attr.mmap || event->attr.mmap_data) |
7764 | atomic_inc(&nr_mmap_events); | |
7765 | if (event->attr.comm) | |
7766 | atomic_inc(&nr_comm_events); | |
7767 | if (event->attr.task) | |
7768 | atomic_inc(&nr_task_events); | |
948b26b6 FW |
7769 | if (event->attr.freq) { |
7770 | if (atomic_inc_return(&nr_freq_events) == 1) | |
7771 | tick_nohz_full_kick_all(); | |
7772 | } | |
45ac1403 AH |
7773 | if (event->attr.context_switch) { |
7774 | atomic_inc(&nr_switch_events); | |
25432ae9 | 7775 | inc = true; |
45ac1403 | 7776 | } |
4beb31f3 | 7777 | if (has_branch_stack(event)) |
25432ae9 | 7778 | inc = true; |
4beb31f3 | 7779 | if (is_cgroup_event(event)) |
25432ae9 PZ |
7780 | inc = true; |
7781 | ||
7782 | if (inc) | |
766d6c07 | 7783 | static_key_slow_inc(&perf_sched_events.key); |
4beb31f3 FW |
7784 | |
7785 | account_event_cpu(event, event->cpu); | |
766d6c07 FW |
7786 | } |
7787 | ||
0793a61d | 7788 | /* |
cdd6c482 | 7789 | * Allocate and initialize a event structure |
0793a61d | 7790 | */ |
cdd6c482 | 7791 | static struct perf_event * |
c3f00c70 | 7792 | perf_event_alloc(struct perf_event_attr *attr, int cpu, |
d580ff86 PZ |
7793 | struct task_struct *task, |
7794 | struct perf_event *group_leader, | |
7795 | struct perf_event *parent_event, | |
4dc0da86 | 7796 | perf_overflow_handler_t overflow_handler, |
79dff51e | 7797 | void *context, int cgroup_fd) |
0793a61d | 7798 | { |
51b0fe39 | 7799 | struct pmu *pmu; |
cdd6c482 IM |
7800 | struct perf_event *event; |
7801 | struct hw_perf_event *hwc; | |
90983b16 | 7802 | long err = -EINVAL; |
0793a61d | 7803 | |
66832eb4 ON |
7804 | if ((unsigned)cpu >= nr_cpu_ids) { |
7805 | if (!task || cpu != -1) | |
7806 | return ERR_PTR(-EINVAL); | |
7807 | } | |
7808 | ||
c3f00c70 | 7809 | event = kzalloc(sizeof(*event), GFP_KERNEL); |
cdd6c482 | 7810 | if (!event) |
d5d2bc0d | 7811 | return ERR_PTR(-ENOMEM); |
0793a61d | 7812 | |
04289bb9 | 7813 | /* |
cdd6c482 | 7814 | * Single events are their own group leaders, with an |
04289bb9 IM |
7815 | * empty sibling list: |
7816 | */ | |
7817 | if (!group_leader) | |
cdd6c482 | 7818 | group_leader = event; |
04289bb9 | 7819 | |
cdd6c482 IM |
7820 | mutex_init(&event->child_mutex); |
7821 | INIT_LIST_HEAD(&event->child_list); | |
fccc714b | 7822 | |
cdd6c482 IM |
7823 | INIT_LIST_HEAD(&event->group_entry); |
7824 | INIT_LIST_HEAD(&event->event_entry); | |
7825 | INIT_LIST_HEAD(&event->sibling_list); | |
10c6db11 | 7826 | INIT_LIST_HEAD(&event->rb_entry); |
71ad88ef | 7827 | INIT_LIST_HEAD(&event->active_entry); |
f3ae75de SE |
7828 | INIT_HLIST_NODE(&event->hlist_entry); |
7829 | ||
10c6db11 | 7830 | |
cdd6c482 | 7831 | init_waitqueue_head(&event->waitq); |
e360adbe | 7832 | init_irq_work(&event->pending, perf_pending_event); |
0793a61d | 7833 | |
cdd6c482 | 7834 | mutex_init(&event->mmap_mutex); |
7b732a75 | 7835 | |
a6fa941d | 7836 | atomic_long_set(&event->refcount, 1); |
cdd6c482 IM |
7837 | event->cpu = cpu; |
7838 | event->attr = *attr; | |
7839 | event->group_leader = group_leader; | |
7840 | event->pmu = NULL; | |
cdd6c482 | 7841 | event->oncpu = -1; |
a96bbc16 | 7842 | |
cdd6c482 | 7843 | event->parent = parent_event; |
b84fbc9f | 7844 | |
17cf22c3 | 7845 | event->ns = get_pid_ns(task_active_pid_ns(current)); |
cdd6c482 | 7846 | event->id = atomic64_inc_return(&perf_event_id); |
a96bbc16 | 7847 | |
cdd6c482 | 7848 | event->state = PERF_EVENT_STATE_INACTIVE; |
329d876d | 7849 | |
d580ff86 PZ |
7850 | if (task) { |
7851 | event->attach_state = PERF_ATTACH_TASK; | |
d580ff86 | 7852 | /* |
50f16a8b PZ |
7853 | * XXX pmu::event_init needs to know what task to account to |
7854 | * and we cannot use the ctx information because we need the | |
7855 | * pmu before we get a ctx. | |
d580ff86 | 7856 | */ |
50f16a8b | 7857 | event->hw.target = task; |
d580ff86 PZ |
7858 | } |
7859 | ||
34f43927 PZ |
7860 | event->clock = &local_clock; |
7861 | if (parent_event) | |
7862 | event->clock = parent_event->clock; | |
7863 | ||
4dc0da86 | 7864 | if (!overflow_handler && parent_event) { |
b326e956 | 7865 | overflow_handler = parent_event->overflow_handler; |
4dc0da86 AK |
7866 | context = parent_event->overflow_handler_context; |
7867 | } | |
66832eb4 | 7868 | |
b326e956 | 7869 | event->overflow_handler = overflow_handler; |
4dc0da86 | 7870 | event->overflow_handler_context = context; |
97eaf530 | 7871 | |
0231bb53 | 7872 | perf_event__state_init(event); |
a86ed508 | 7873 | |
4aeb0b42 | 7874 | pmu = NULL; |
b8e83514 | 7875 | |
cdd6c482 | 7876 | hwc = &event->hw; |
bd2b5b12 | 7877 | hwc->sample_period = attr->sample_period; |
0d48696f | 7878 | if (attr->freq && attr->sample_freq) |
bd2b5b12 | 7879 | hwc->sample_period = 1; |
eced1dfc | 7880 | hwc->last_period = hwc->sample_period; |
bd2b5b12 | 7881 | |
e7850595 | 7882 | local64_set(&hwc->period_left, hwc->sample_period); |
60db5e09 | 7883 | |
2023b359 | 7884 | /* |
cdd6c482 | 7885 | * we currently do not support PERF_FORMAT_GROUP on inherited events |
2023b359 | 7886 | */ |
3dab77fb | 7887 | if (attr->inherit && (attr->read_format & PERF_FORMAT_GROUP)) |
90983b16 | 7888 | goto err_ns; |
a46a2300 YZ |
7889 | |
7890 | if (!has_branch_stack(event)) | |
7891 | event->attr.branch_sample_type = 0; | |
2023b359 | 7892 | |
79dff51e MF |
7893 | if (cgroup_fd != -1) { |
7894 | err = perf_cgroup_connect(cgroup_fd, event, attr, group_leader); | |
7895 | if (err) | |
7896 | goto err_ns; | |
7897 | } | |
7898 | ||
b0a873eb | 7899 | pmu = perf_init_event(event); |
4aeb0b42 | 7900 | if (!pmu) |
90983b16 FW |
7901 | goto err_ns; |
7902 | else if (IS_ERR(pmu)) { | |
4aeb0b42 | 7903 | err = PTR_ERR(pmu); |
90983b16 | 7904 | goto err_ns; |
621a01ea | 7905 | } |
d5d2bc0d | 7906 | |
bed5b25a AS |
7907 | err = exclusive_event_init(event); |
7908 | if (err) | |
7909 | goto err_pmu; | |
7910 | ||
cdd6c482 | 7911 | if (!event->parent) { |
927c7a9e FW |
7912 | if (event->attr.sample_type & PERF_SAMPLE_CALLCHAIN) { |
7913 | err = get_callchain_buffers(); | |
90983b16 | 7914 | if (err) |
bed5b25a | 7915 | goto err_per_task; |
d010b332 | 7916 | } |
f344011c | 7917 | } |
9ee318a7 | 7918 | |
cdd6c482 | 7919 | return event; |
90983b16 | 7920 | |
bed5b25a AS |
7921 | err_per_task: |
7922 | exclusive_event_destroy(event); | |
7923 | ||
90983b16 FW |
7924 | err_pmu: |
7925 | if (event->destroy) | |
7926 | event->destroy(event); | |
c464c76e | 7927 | module_put(pmu->module); |
90983b16 | 7928 | err_ns: |
79dff51e MF |
7929 | if (is_cgroup_event(event)) |
7930 | perf_detach_cgroup(event); | |
90983b16 FW |
7931 | if (event->ns) |
7932 | put_pid_ns(event->ns); | |
7933 | kfree(event); | |
7934 | ||
7935 | return ERR_PTR(err); | |
0793a61d TG |
7936 | } |
7937 | ||
cdd6c482 IM |
7938 | static int perf_copy_attr(struct perf_event_attr __user *uattr, |
7939 | struct perf_event_attr *attr) | |
974802ea | 7940 | { |
974802ea | 7941 | u32 size; |
cdf8073d | 7942 | int ret; |
974802ea PZ |
7943 | |
7944 | if (!access_ok(VERIFY_WRITE, uattr, PERF_ATTR_SIZE_VER0)) | |
7945 | return -EFAULT; | |
7946 | ||
7947 | /* | |
7948 | * zero the full structure, so that a short copy will be nice. | |
7949 | */ | |
7950 | memset(attr, 0, sizeof(*attr)); | |
7951 | ||
7952 | ret = get_user(size, &uattr->size); | |
7953 | if (ret) | |
7954 | return ret; | |
7955 | ||
7956 | if (size > PAGE_SIZE) /* silly large */ | |
7957 | goto err_size; | |
7958 | ||
7959 | if (!size) /* abi compat */ | |
7960 | size = PERF_ATTR_SIZE_VER0; | |
7961 | ||
7962 | if (size < PERF_ATTR_SIZE_VER0) | |
7963 | goto err_size; | |
7964 | ||
7965 | /* | |
7966 | * If we're handed a bigger struct than we know of, | |
cdf8073d IS |
7967 | * ensure all the unknown bits are 0 - i.e. new |
7968 | * user-space does not rely on any kernel feature | |
7969 | * extensions we dont know about yet. | |
974802ea PZ |
7970 | */ |
7971 | if (size > sizeof(*attr)) { | |
cdf8073d IS |
7972 | unsigned char __user *addr; |
7973 | unsigned char __user *end; | |
7974 | unsigned char val; | |
974802ea | 7975 | |
cdf8073d IS |
7976 | addr = (void __user *)uattr + sizeof(*attr); |
7977 | end = (void __user *)uattr + size; | |
974802ea | 7978 | |
cdf8073d | 7979 | for (; addr < end; addr++) { |
974802ea PZ |
7980 | ret = get_user(val, addr); |
7981 | if (ret) | |
7982 | return ret; | |
7983 | if (val) | |
7984 | goto err_size; | |
7985 | } | |
b3e62e35 | 7986 | size = sizeof(*attr); |
974802ea PZ |
7987 | } |
7988 | ||
7989 | ret = copy_from_user(attr, uattr, size); | |
7990 | if (ret) | |
7991 | return -EFAULT; | |
7992 | ||
cd757645 | 7993 | if (attr->__reserved_1) |
974802ea PZ |
7994 | return -EINVAL; |
7995 | ||
7996 | if (attr->sample_type & ~(PERF_SAMPLE_MAX-1)) | |
7997 | return -EINVAL; | |
7998 | ||
7999 | if (attr->read_format & ~(PERF_FORMAT_MAX-1)) | |
8000 | return -EINVAL; | |
8001 | ||
bce38cd5 SE |
8002 | if (attr->sample_type & PERF_SAMPLE_BRANCH_STACK) { |
8003 | u64 mask = attr->branch_sample_type; | |
8004 | ||
8005 | /* only using defined bits */ | |
8006 | if (mask & ~(PERF_SAMPLE_BRANCH_MAX-1)) | |
8007 | return -EINVAL; | |
8008 | ||
8009 | /* at least one branch bit must be set */ | |
8010 | if (!(mask & ~PERF_SAMPLE_BRANCH_PLM_ALL)) | |
8011 | return -EINVAL; | |
8012 | ||
bce38cd5 SE |
8013 | /* propagate priv level, when not set for branch */ |
8014 | if (!(mask & PERF_SAMPLE_BRANCH_PLM_ALL)) { | |
8015 | ||
8016 | /* exclude_kernel checked on syscall entry */ | |
8017 | if (!attr->exclude_kernel) | |
8018 | mask |= PERF_SAMPLE_BRANCH_KERNEL; | |
8019 | ||
8020 | if (!attr->exclude_user) | |
8021 | mask |= PERF_SAMPLE_BRANCH_USER; | |
8022 | ||
8023 | if (!attr->exclude_hv) | |
8024 | mask |= PERF_SAMPLE_BRANCH_HV; | |
8025 | /* | |
8026 | * adjust user setting (for HW filter setup) | |
8027 | */ | |
8028 | attr->branch_sample_type = mask; | |
8029 | } | |
e712209a SE |
8030 | /* privileged levels capture (kernel, hv): check permissions */ |
8031 | if ((mask & PERF_SAMPLE_BRANCH_PERM_PLM) | |
2b923c8f SE |
8032 | && perf_paranoid_kernel() && !capable(CAP_SYS_ADMIN)) |
8033 | return -EACCES; | |
bce38cd5 | 8034 | } |
4018994f | 8035 | |
c5ebcedb | 8036 | if (attr->sample_type & PERF_SAMPLE_REGS_USER) { |
4018994f | 8037 | ret = perf_reg_validate(attr->sample_regs_user); |
c5ebcedb JO |
8038 | if (ret) |
8039 | return ret; | |
8040 | } | |
8041 | ||
8042 | if (attr->sample_type & PERF_SAMPLE_STACK_USER) { | |
8043 | if (!arch_perf_have_user_stack_dump()) | |
8044 | return -ENOSYS; | |
8045 | ||
8046 | /* | |
8047 | * We have __u32 type for the size, but so far | |
8048 | * we can only use __u16 as maximum due to the | |
8049 | * __u16 sample size limit. | |
8050 | */ | |
8051 | if (attr->sample_stack_user >= USHRT_MAX) | |
8052 | ret = -EINVAL; | |
8053 | else if (!IS_ALIGNED(attr->sample_stack_user, sizeof(u64))) | |
8054 | ret = -EINVAL; | |
8055 | } | |
4018994f | 8056 | |
60e2364e SE |
8057 | if (attr->sample_type & PERF_SAMPLE_REGS_INTR) |
8058 | ret = perf_reg_validate(attr->sample_regs_intr); | |
974802ea PZ |
8059 | out: |
8060 | return ret; | |
8061 | ||
8062 | err_size: | |
8063 | put_user(sizeof(*attr), &uattr->size); | |
8064 | ret = -E2BIG; | |
8065 | goto out; | |
8066 | } | |
8067 | ||
ac9721f3 PZ |
8068 | static int |
8069 | perf_event_set_output(struct perf_event *event, struct perf_event *output_event) | |
a4be7c27 | 8070 | { |
b69cf536 | 8071 | struct ring_buffer *rb = NULL; |
a4be7c27 PZ |
8072 | int ret = -EINVAL; |
8073 | ||
ac9721f3 | 8074 | if (!output_event) |
a4be7c27 PZ |
8075 | goto set; |
8076 | ||
ac9721f3 PZ |
8077 | /* don't allow circular references */ |
8078 | if (event == output_event) | |
a4be7c27 PZ |
8079 | goto out; |
8080 | ||
0f139300 PZ |
8081 | /* |
8082 | * Don't allow cross-cpu buffers | |
8083 | */ | |
8084 | if (output_event->cpu != event->cpu) | |
8085 | goto out; | |
8086 | ||
8087 | /* | |
76369139 | 8088 | * If its not a per-cpu rb, it must be the same task. |
0f139300 PZ |
8089 | */ |
8090 | if (output_event->cpu == -1 && output_event->ctx != event->ctx) | |
8091 | goto out; | |
8092 | ||
34f43927 PZ |
8093 | /* |
8094 | * Mixing clocks in the same buffer is trouble you don't need. | |
8095 | */ | |
8096 | if (output_event->clock != event->clock) | |
8097 | goto out; | |
8098 | ||
45bfb2e5 PZ |
8099 | /* |
8100 | * If both events generate aux data, they must be on the same PMU | |
8101 | */ | |
8102 | if (has_aux(event) && has_aux(output_event) && | |
8103 | event->pmu != output_event->pmu) | |
8104 | goto out; | |
8105 | ||
a4be7c27 | 8106 | set: |
cdd6c482 | 8107 | mutex_lock(&event->mmap_mutex); |
ac9721f3 PZ |
8108 | /* Can't redirect output if we've got an active mmap() */ |
8109 | if (atomic_read(&event->mmap_count)) | |
8110 | goto unlock; | |
a4be7c27 | 8111 | |
ac9721f3 | 8112 | if (output_event) { |
76369139 FW |
8113 | /* get the rb we want to redirect to */ |
8114 | rb = ring_buffer_get(output_event); | |
8115 | if (!rb) | |
ac9721f3 | 8116 | goto unlock; |
a4be7c27 PZ |
8117 | } |
8118 | ||
b69cf536 | 8119 | ring_buffer_attach(event, rb); |
9bb5d40c | 8120 | |
a4be7c27 | 8121 | ret = 0; |
ac9721f3 PZ |
8122 | unlock: |
8123 | mutex_unlock(&event->mmap_mutex); | |
8124 | ||
a4be7c27 | 8125 | out: |
a4be7c27 PZ |
8126 | return ret; |
8127 | } | |
8128 | ||
f63a8daa PZ |
8129 | static void mutex_lock_double(struct mutex *a, struct mutex *b) |
8130 | { | |
8131 | if (b < a) | |
8132 | swap(a, b); | |
8133 | ||
8134 | mutex_lock(a); | |
8135 | mutex_lock_nested(b, SINGLE_DEPTH_NESTING); | |
8136 | } | |
8137 | ||
34f43927 PZ |
8138 | static int perf_event_set_clock(struct perf_event *event, clockid_t clk_id) |
8139 | { | |
8140 | bool nmi_safe = false; | |
8141 | ||
8142 | switch (clk_id) { | |
8143 | case CLOCK_MONOTONIC: | |
8144 | event->clock = &ktime_get_mono_fast_ns; | |
8145 | nmi_safe = true; | |
8146 | break; | |
8147 | ||
8148 | case CLOCK_MONOTONIC_RAW: | |
8149 | event->clock = &ktime_get_raw_fast_ns; | |
8150 | nmi_safe = true; | |
8151 | break; | |
8152 | ||
8153 | case CLOCK_REALTIME: | |
8154 | event->clock = &ktime_get_real_ns; | |
8155 | break; | |
8156 | ||
8157 | case CLOCK_BOOTTIME: | |
8158 | event->clock = &ktime_get_boot_ns; | |
8159 | break; | |
8160 | ||
8161 | case CLOCK_TAI: | |
8162 | event->clock = &ktime_get_tai_ns; | |
8163 | break; | |
8164 | ||
8165 | default: | |
8166 | return -EINVAL; | |
8167 | } | |
8168 | ||
8169 | if (!nmi_safe && !(event->pmu->capabilities & PERF_PMU_CAP_NO_NMI)) | |
8170 | return -EINVAL; | |
8171 | ||
8172 | return 0; | |
8173 | } | |
8174 | ||
0793a61d | 8175 | /** |
cdd6c482 | 8176 | * sys_perf_event_open - open a performance event, associate it to a task/cpu |
9f66a381 | 8177 | * |
cdd6c482 | 8178 | * @attr_uptr: event_id type attributes for monitoring/sampling |
0793a61d | 8179 | * @pid: target pid |
9f66a381 | 8180 | * @cpu: target cpu |
cdd6c482 | 8181 | * @group_fd: group leader event fd |
0793a61d | 8182 | */ |
cdd6c482 IM |
8183 | SYSCALL_DEFINE5(perf_event_open, |
8184 | struct perf_event_attr __user *, attr_uptr, | |
2743a5b0 | 8185 | pid_t, pid, int, cpu, int, group_fd, unsigned long, flags) |
0793a61d | 8186 | { |
b04243ef PZ |
8187 | struct perf_event *group_leader = NULL, *output_event = NULL; |
8188 | struct perf_event *event, *sibling; | |
cdd6c482 | 8189 | struct perf_event_attr attr; |
f63a8daa | 8190 | struct perf_event_context *ctx, *uninitialized_var(gctx); |
cdd6c482 | 8191 | struct file *event_file = NULL; |
2903ff01 | 8192 | struct fd group = {NULL, 0}; |
38a81da2 | 8193 | struct task_struct *task = NULL; |
89a1e187 | 8194 | struct pmu *pmu; |
ea635c64 | 8195 | int event_fd; |
b04243ef | 8196 | int move_group = 0; |
dc86cabe | 8197 | int err; |
a21b0b35 | 8198 | int f_flags = O_RDWR; |
79dff51e | 8199 | int cgroup_fd = -1; |
0793a61d | 8200 | |
2743a5b0 | 8201 | /* for future expandability... */ |
e5d1367f | 8202 | if (flags & ~PERF_FLAG_ALL) |
2743a5b0 PM |
8203 | return -EINVAL; |
8204 | ||
dc86cabe IM |
8205 | err = perf_copy_attr(attr_uptr, &attr); |
8206 | if (err) | |
8207 | return err; | |
eab656ae | 8208 | |
0764771d PZ |
8209 | if (!attr.exclude_kernel) { |
8210 | if (perf_paranoid_kernel() && !capable(CAP_SYS_ADMIN)) | |
8211 | return -EACCES; | |
8212 | } | |
8213 | ||
df58ab24 | 8214 | if (attr.freq) { |
cdd6c482 | 8215 | if (attr.sample_freq > sysctl_perf_event_sample_rate) |
df58ab24 | 8216 | return -EINVAL; |
0819b2e3 PZ |
8217 | } else { |
8218 | if (attr.sample_period & (1ULL << 63)) | |
8219 | return -EINVAL; | |
df58ab24 PZ |
8220 | } |
8221 | ||
e5d1367f SE |
8222 | /* |
8223 | * In cgroup mode, the pid argument is used to pass the fd | |
8224 | * opened to the cgroup directory in cgroupfs. The cpu argument | |
8225 | * designates the cpu on which to monitor threads from that | |
8226 | * cgroup. | |
8227 | */ | |
8228 | if ((flags & PERF_FLAG_PID_CGROUP) && (pid == -1 || cpu == -1)) | |
8229 | return -EINVAL; | |
8230 | ||
a21b0b35 YD |
8231 | if (flags & PERF_FLAG_FD_CLOEXEC) |
8232 | f_flags |= O_CLOEXEC; | |
8233 | ||
8234 | event_fd = get_unused_fd_flags(f_flags); | |
ea635c64 AV |
8235 | if (event_fd < 0) |
8236 | return event_fd; | |
8237 | ||
ac9721f3 | 8238 | if (group_fd != -1) { |
2903ff01 AV |
8239 | err = perf_fget_light(group_fd, &group); |
8240 | if (err) | |
d14b12d7 | 8241 | goto err_fd; |
2903ff01 | 8242 | group_leader = group.file->private_data; |
ac9721f3 PZ |
8243 | if (flags & PERF_FLAG_FD_OUTPUT) |
8244 | output_event = group_leader; | |
8245 | if (flags & PERF_FLAG_FD_NO_GROUP) | |
8246 | group_leader = NULL; | |
8247 | } | |
8248 | ||
e5d1367f | 8249 | if (pid != -1 && !(flags & PERF_FLAG_PID_CGROUP)) { |
c6be5a5c PZ |
8250 | task = find_lively_task_by_vpid(pid); |
8251 | if (IS_ERR(task)) { | |
8252 | err = PTR_ERR(task); | |
8253 | goto err_group_fd; | |
8254 | } | |
8255 | } | |
8256 | ||
1f4ee503 PZ |
8257 | if (task && group_leader && |
8258 | group_leader->attr.inherit != attr.inherit) { | |
8259 | err = -EINVAL; | |
8260 | goto err_task; | |
8261 | } | |
8262 | ||
fbfc623f YZ |
8263 | get_online_cpus(); |
8264 | ||
79dff51e MF |
8265 | if (flags & PERF_FLAG_PID_CGROUP) |
8266 | cgroup_fd = pid; | |
8267 | ||
4dc0da86 | 8268 | event = perf_event_alloc(&attr, cpu, task, group_leader, NULL, |
79dff51e | 8269 | NULL, NULL, cgroup_fd); |
d14b12d7 SE |
8270 | if (IS_ERR(event)) { |
8271 | err = PTR_ERR(event); | |
1f4ee503 | 8272 | goto err_cpus; |
d14b12d7 SE |
8273 | } |
8274 | ||
53b25335 VW |
8275 | if (is_sampling_event(event)) { |
8276 | if (event->pmu->capabilities & PERF_PMU_CAP_NO_INTERRUPT) { | |
8277 | err = -ENOTSUPP; | |
8278 | goto err_alloc; | |
8279 | } | |
8280 | } | |
8281 | ||
766d6c07 FW |
8282 | account_event(event); |
8283 | ||
89a1e187 PZ |
8284 | /* |
8285 | * Special case software events and allow them to be part of | |
8286 | * any hardware group. | |
8287 | */ | |
8288 | pmu = event->pmu; | |
b04243ef | 8289 | |
34f43927 PZ |
8290 | if (attr.use_clockid) { |
8291 | err = perf_event_set_clock(event, attr.clockid); | |
8292 | if (err) | |
8293 | goto err_alloc; | |
8294 | } | |
8295 | ||
b04243ef PZ |
8296 | if (group_leader && |
8297 | (is_software_event(event) != is_software_event(group_leader))) { | |
8298 | if (is_software_event(event)) { | |
8299 | /* | |
8300 | * If event and group_leader are not both a software | |
8301 | * event, and event is, then group leader is not. | |
8302 | * | |
8303 | * Allow the addition of software events to !software | |
8304 | * groups, this is safe because software events never | |
8305 | * fail to schedule. | |
8306 | */ | |
8307 | pmu = group_leader->pmu; | |
8308 | } else if (is_software_event(group_leader) && | |
8309 | (group_leader->group_flags & PERF_GROUP_SOFTWARE)) { | |
8310 | /* | |
8311 | * In case the group is a pure software group, and we | |
8312 | * try to add a hardware event, move the whole group to | |
8313 | * the hardware context. | |
8314 | */ | |
8315 | move_group = 1; | |
8316 | } | |
8317 | } | |
89a1e187 PZ |
8318 | |
8319 | /* | |
8320 | * Get the target context (task or percpu): | |
8321 | */ | |
4af57ef2 | 8322 | ctx = find_get_context(pmu, task, event); |
89a1e187 PZ |
8323 | if (IS_ERR(ctx)) { |
8324 | err = PTR_ERR(ctx); | |
c6be5a5c | 8325 | goto err_alloc; |
89a1e187 PZ |
8326 | } |
8327 | ||
bed5b25a AS |
8328 | if ((pmu->capabilities & PERF_PMU_CAP_EXCLUSIVE) && group_leader) { |
8329 | err = -EBUSY; | |
8330 | goto err_context; | |
8331 | } | |
8332 | ||
fd1edb3a PZ |
8333 | if (task) { |
8334 | put_task_struct(task); | |
8335 | task = NULL; | |
8336 | } | |
8337 | ||
ccff286d | 8338 | /* |
cdd6c482 | 8339 | * Look up the group leader (we will attach this event to it): |
04289bb9 | 8340 | */ |
ac9721f3 | 8341 | if (group_leader) { |
dc86cabe | 8342 | err = -EINVAL; |
04289bb9 | 8343 | |
04289bb9 | 8344 | /* |
ccff286d IM |
8345 | * Do not allow a recursive hierarchy (this new sibling |
8346 | * becoming part of another group-sibling): | |
8347 | */ | |
8348 | if (group_leader->group_leader != group_leader) | |
c3f00c70 | 8349 | goto err_context; |
34f43927 PZ |
8350 | |
8351 | /* All events in a group should have the same clock */ | |
8352 | if (group_leader->clock != event->clock) | |
8353 | goto err_context; | |
8354 | ||
ccff286d IM |
8355 | /* |
8356 | * Do not allow to attach to a group in a different | |
8357 | * task or CPU context: | |
04289bb9 | 8358 | */ |
b04243ef | 8359 | if (move_group) { |
c3c87e77 PZ |
8360 | /* |
8361 | * Make sure we're both on the same task, or both | |
8362 | * per-cpu events. | |
8363 | */ | |
8364 | if (group_leader->ctx->task != ctx->task) | |
8365 | goto err_context; | |
8366 | ||
8367 | /* | |
8368 | * Make sure we're both events for the same CPU; | |
8369 | * grouping events for different CPUs is broken; since | |
8370 | * you can never concurrently schedule them anyhow. | |
8371 | */ | |
8372 | if (group_leader->cpu != event->cpu) | |
b04243ef PZ |
8373 | goto err_context; |
8374 | } else { | |
8375 | if (group_leader->ctx != ctx) | |
8376 | goto err_context; | |
8377 | } | |
8378 | ||
3b6f9e5c PM |
8379 | /* |
8380 | * Only a group leader can be exclusive or pinned | |
8381 | */ | |
0d48696f | 8382 | if (attr.exclusive || attr.pinned) |
c3f00c70 | 8383 | goto err_context; |
ac9721f3 PZ |
8384 | } |
8385 | ||
8386 | if (output_event) { | |
8387 | err = perf_event_set_output(event, output_event); | |
8388 | if (err) | |
c3f00c70 | 8389 | goto err_context; |
ac9721f3 | 8390 | } |
0793a61d | 8391 | |
a21b0b35 YD |
8392 | event_file = anon_inode_getfile("[perf_event]", &perf_fops, event, |
8393 | f_flags); | |
ea635c64 AV |
8394 | if (IS_ERR(event_file)) { |
8395 | err = PTR_ERR(event_file); | |
c3f00c70 | 8396 | goto err_context; |
ea635c64 | 8397 | } |
9b51f66d | 8398 | |
b04243ef | 8399 | if (move_group) { |
f63a8daa | 8400 | gctx = group_leader->ctx; |
f55fc2a5 PZ |
8401 | mutex_lock_double(&gctx->mutex, &ctx->mutex); |
8402 | } else { | |
8403 | mutex_lock(&ctx->mutex); | |
8404 | } | |
8405 | ||
a723968c PZ |
8406 | if (!perf_event_validate_size(event)) { |
8407 | err = -E2BIG; | |
8408 | goto err_locked; | |
8409 | } | |
8410 | ||
f55fc2a5 PZ |
8411 | /* |
8412 | * Must be under the same ctx::mutex as perf_install_in_context(), | |
8413 | * because we need to serialize with concurrent event creation. | |
8414 | */ | |
8415 | if (!exclusive_event_installable(event, ctx)) { | |
8416 | /* exclusive and group stuff are assumed mutually exclusive */ | |
8417 | WARN_ON_ONCE(move_group); | |
f63a8daa | 8418 | |
f55fc2a5 PZ |
8419 | err = -EBUSY; |
8420 | goto err_locked; | |
8421 | } | |
f63a8daa | 8422 | |
f55fc2a5 PZ |
8423 | WARN_ON_ONCE(ctx->parent_ctx); |
8424 | ||
8425 | if (move_group) { | |
f63a8daa PZ |
8426 | /* |
8427 | * See perf_event_ctx_lock() for comments on the details | |
8428 | * of swizzling perf_event::ctx. | |
8429 | */ | |
46ce0fe9 | 8430 | perf_remove_from_context(group_leader, false); |
0231bb53 | 8431 | |
b04243ef PZ |
8432 | list_for_each_entry(sibling, &group_leader->sibling_list, |
8433 | group_entry) { | |
46ce0fe9 | 8434 | perf_remove_from_context(sibling, false); |
b04243ef PZ |
8435 | put_ctx(gctx); |
8436 | } | |
b04243ef | 8437 | |
f63a8daa PZ |
8438 | /* |
8439 | * Wait for everybody to stop referencing the events through | |
8440 | * the old lists, before installing it on new lists. | |
8441 | */ | |
0cda4c02 | 8442 | synchronize_rcu(); |
f63a8daa | 8443 | |
8f95b435 PZI |
8444 | /* |
8445 | * Install the group siblings before the group leader. | |
8446 | * | |
8447 | * Because a group leader will try and install the entire group | |
8448 | * (through the sibling list, which is still in-tact), we can | |
8449 | * end up with siblings installed in the wrong context. | |
8450 | * | |
8451 | * By installing siblings first we NO-OP because they're not | |
8452 | * reachable through the group lists. | |
8453 | */ | |
b04243ef PZ |
8454 | list_for_each_entry(sibling, &group_leader->sibling_list, |
8455 | group_entry) { | |
8f95b435 | 8456 | perf_event__state_init(sibling); |
9fc81d87 | 8457 | perf_install_in_context(ctx, sibling, sibling->cpu); |
b04243ef PZ |
8458 | get_ctx(ctx); |
8459 | } | |
8f95b435 PZI |
8460 | |
8461 | /* | |
8462 | * Removing from the context ends up with disabled | |
8463 | * event. What we want here is event in the initial | |
8464 | * startup state, ready to be add into new context. | |
8465 | */ | |
8466 | perf_event__state_init(group_leader); | |
8467 | perf_install_in_context(ctx, group_leader, group_leader->cpu); | |
8468 | get_ctx(ctx); | |
b04243ef | 8469 | |
f55fc2a5 PZ |
8470 | /* |
8471 | * Now that all events are installed in @ctx, nothing | |
8472 | * references @gctx anymore, so drop the last reference we have | |
8473 | * on it. | |
8474 | */ | |
8475 | put_ctx(gctx); | |
bed5b25a AS |
8476 | } |
8477 | ||
f73e22ab PZ |
8478 | /* |
8479 | * Precalculate sample_data sizes; do while holding ctx::mutex such | |
8480 | * that we're serialized against further additions and before | |
8481 | * perf_install_in_context() which is the point the event is active and | |
8482 | * can use these values. | |
8483 | */ | |
8484 | perf_event__header_size(event); | |
8485 | perf_event__id_header_size(event); | |
8486 | ||
78cd2c74 PZ |
8487 | event->owner = current; |
8488 | ||
e2d37cd2 | 8489 | perf_install_in_context(ctx, event, event->cpu); |
fe4b04fa | 8490 | perf_unpin_context(ctx); |
f63a8daa | 8491 | |
f55fc2a5 | 8492 | if (move_group) |
f63a8daa | 8493 | mutex_unlock(&gctx->mutex); |
d859e29f | 8494 | mutex_unlock(&ctx->mutex); |
9b51f66d | 8495 | |
fbfc623f YZ |
8496 | put_online_cpus(); |
8497 | ||
cdd6c482 IM |
8498 | mutex_lock(¤t->perf_event_mutex); |
8499 | list_add_tail(&event->owner_entry, ¤t->perf_event_list); | |
8500 | mutex_unlock(¤t->perf_event_mutex); | |
082ff5a2 | 8501 | |
8a49542c PZ |
8502 | /* |
8503 | * Drop the reference on the group_event after placing the | |
8504 | * new event on the sibling_list. This ensures destruction | |
8505 | * of the group leader will find the pointer to itself in | |
8506 | * perf_group_detach(). | |
8507 | */ | |
2903ff01 | 8508 | fdput(group); |
ea635c64 AV |
8509 | fd_install(event_fd, event_file); |
8510 | return event_fd; | |
0793a61d | 8511 | |
f55fc2a5 PZ |
8512 | err_locked: |
8513 | if (move_group) | |
8514 | mutex_unlock(&gctx->mutex); | |
8515 | mutex_unlock(&ctx->mutex); | |
8516 | /* err_file: */ | |
8517 | fput(event_file); | |
c3f00c70 | 8518 | err_context: |
fe4b04fa | 8519 | perf_unpin_context(ctx); |
ea635c64 | 8520 | put_ctx(ctx); |
c6be5a5c | 8521 | err_alloc: |
ea635c64 | 8522 | free_event(event); |
1f4ee503 | 8523 | err_cpus: |
fbfc623f | 8524 | put_online_cpus(); |
1f4ee503 | 8525 | err_task: |
e7d0bc04 PZ |
8526 | if (task) |
8527 | put_task_struct(task); | |
89a1e187 | 8528 | err_group_fd: |
2903ff01 | 8529 | fdput(group); |
ea635c64 AV |
8530 | err_fd: |
8531 | put_unused_fd(event_fd); | |
dc86cabe | 8532 | return err; |
0793a61d TG |
8533 | } |
8534 | ||
fb0459d7 AV |
8535 | /** |
8536 | * perf_event_create_kernel_counter | |
8537 | * | |
8538 | * @attr: attributes of the counter to create | |
8539 | * @cpu: cpu in which the counter is bound | |
38a81da2 | 8540 | * @task: task to profile (NULL for percpu) |
fb0459d7 AV |
8541 | */ |
8542 | struct perf_event * | |
8543 | perf_event_create_kernel_counter(struct perf_event_attr *attr, int cpu, | |
38a81da2 | 8544 | struct task_struct *task, |
4dc0da86 AK |
8545 | perf_overflow_handler_t overflow_handler, |
8546 | void *context) | |
fb0459d7 | 8547 | { |
fb0459d7 | 8548 | struct perf_event_context *ctx; |
c3f00c70 | 8549 | struct perf_event *event; |
fb0459d7 | 8550 | int err; |
d859e29f | 8551 | |
fb0459d7 AV |
8552 | /* |
8553 | * Get the target context (task or percpu): | |
8554 | */ | |
d859e29f | 8555 | |
4dc0da86 | 8556 | event = perf_event_alloc(attr, cpu, task, NULL, NULL, |
79dff51e | 8557 | overflow_handler, context, -1); |
c3f00c70 PZ |
8558 | if (IS_ERR(event)) { |
8559 | err = PTR_ERR(event); | |
8560 | goto err; | |
8561 | } | |
d859e29f | 8562 | |
f8697762 | 8563 | /* Mark owner so we could distinguish it from user events. */ |
63b6da39 | 8564 | event->owner = TASK_TOMBSTONE; |
f8697762 | 8565 | |
766d6c07 FW |
8566 | account_event(event); |
8567 | ||
4af57ef2 | 8568 | ctx = find_get_context(event->pmu, task, event); |
c6567f64 FW |
8569 | if (IS_ERR(ctx)) { |
8570 | err = PTR_ERR(ctx); | |
c3f00c70 | 8571 | goto err_free; |
d859e29f | 8572 | } |
fb0459d7 | 8573 | |
fb0459d7 AV |
8574 | WARN_ON_ONCE(ctx->parent_ctx); |
8575 | mutex_lock(&ctx->mutex); | |
bed5b25a AS |
8576 | if (!exclusive_event_installable(event, ctx)) { |
8577 | mutex_unlock(&ctx->mutex); | |
8578 | perf_unpin_context(ctx); | |
8579 | put_ctx(ctx); | |
8580 | err = -EBUSY; | |
8581 | goto err_free; | |
8582 | } | |
8583 | ||
fb0459d7 | 8584 | perf_install_in_context(ctx, event, cpu); |
fe4b04fa | 8585 | perf_unpin_context(ctx); |
fb0459d7 AV |
8586 | mutex_unlock(&ctx->mutex); |
8587 | ||
fb0459d7 AV |
8588 | return event; |
8589 | ||
c3f00c70 PZ |
8590 | err_free: |
8591 | free_event(event); | |
8592 | err: | |
c6567f64 | 8593 | return ERR_PTR(err); |
9b51f66d | 8594 | } |
fb0459d7 | 8595 | EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(perf_event_create_kernel_counter); |
9b51f66d | 8596 | |
0cda4c02 YZ |
8597 | void perf_pmu_migrate_context(struct pmu *pmu, int src_cpu, int dst_cpu) |
8598 | { | |
8599 | struct perf_event_context *src_ctx; | |
8600 | struct perf_event_context *dst_ctx; | |
8601 | struct perf_event *event, *tmp; | |
8602 | LIST_HEAD(events); | |
8603 | ||
8604 | src_ctx = &per_cpu_ptr(pmu->pmu_cpu_context, src_cpu)->ctx; | |
8605 | dst_ctx = &per_cpu_ptr(pmu->pmu_cpu_context, dst_cpu)->ctx; | |
8606 | ||
f63a8daa PZ |
8607 | /* |
8608 | * See perf_event_ctx_lock() for comments on the details | |
8609 | * of swizzling perf_event::ctx. | |
8610 | */ | |
8611 | mutex_lock_double(&src_ctx->mutex, &dst_ctx->mutex); | |
0cda4c02 YZ |
8612 | list_for_each_entry_safe(event, tmp, &src_ctx->event_list, |
8613 | event_entry) { | |
46ce0fe9 | 8614 | perf_remove_from_context(event, false); |
9a545de0 | 8615 | unaccount_event_cpu(event, src_cpu); |
0cda4c02 | 8616 | put_ctx(src_ctx); |
9886167d | 8617 | list_add(&event->migrate_entry, &events); |
0cda4c02 | 8618 | } |
0cda4c02 | 8619 | |
8f95b435 PZI |
8620 | /* |
8621 | * Wait for the events to quiesce before re-instating them. | |
8622 | */ | |
0cda4c02 YZ |
8623 | synchronize_rcu(); |
8624 | ||
8f95b435 PZI |
8625 | /* |
8626 | * Re-instate events in 2 passes. | |
8627 | * | |
8628 | * Skip over group leaders and only install siblings on this first | |
8629 | * pass, siblings will not get enabled without a leader, however a | |
8630 | * leader will enable its siblings, even if those are still on the old | |
8631 | * context. | |
8632 | */ | |
8633 | list_for_each_entry_safe(event, tmp, &events, migrate_entry) { | |
8634 | if (event->group_leader == event) | |
8635 | continue; | |
8636 | ||
8637 | list_del(&event->migrate_entry); | |
8638 | if (event->state >= PERF_EVENT_STATE_OFF) | |
8639 | event->state = PERF_EVENT_STATE_INACTIVE; | |
8640 | account_event_cpu(event, dst_cpu); | |
8641 | perf_install_in_context(dst_ctx, event, dst_cpu); | |
8642 | get_ctx(dst_ctx); | |
8643 | } | |
8644 | ||
8645 | /* | |
8646 | * Once all the siblings are setup properly, install the group leaders | |
8647 | * to make it go. | |
8648 | */ | |
9886167d PZ |
8649 | list_for_each_entry_safe(event, tmp, &events, migrate_entry) { |
8650 | list_del(&event->migrate_entry); | |
0cda4c02 YZ |
8651 | if (event->state >= PERF_EVENT_STATE_OFF) |
8652 | event->state = PERF_EVENT_STATE_INACTIVE; | |
9a545de0 | 8653 | account_event_cpu(event, dst_cpu); |
0cda4c02 YZ |
8654 | perf_install_in_context(dst_ctx, event, dst_cpu); |
8655 | get_ctx(dst_ctx); | |
8656 | } | |
8657 | mutex_unlock(&dst_ctx->mutex); | |
f63a8daa | 8658 | mutex_unlock(&src_ctx->mutex); |
0cda4c02 YZ |
8659 | } |
8660 | EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(perf_pmu_migrate_context); | |
8661 | ||
cdd6c482 | 8662 | static void sync_child_event(struct perf_event *child_event, |
38b200d6 | 8663 | struct task_struct *child) |
d859e29f | 8664 | { |
cdd6c482 | 8665 | struct perf_event *parent_event = child_event->parent; |
8bc20959 | 8666 | u64 child_val; |
d859e29f | 8667 | |
cdd6c482 IM |
8668 | if (child_event->attr.inherit_stat) |
8669 | perf_event_read_event(child_event, child); | |
38b200d6 | 8670 | |
b5e58793 | 8671 | child_val = perf_event_count(child_event); |
d859e29f PM |
8672 | |
8673 | /* | |
8674 | * Add back the child's count to the parent's count: | |
8675 | */ | |
a6e6dea6 | 8676 | atomic64_add(child_val, &parent_event->child_count); |
cdd6c482 IM |
8677 | atomic64_add(child_event->total_time_enabled, |
8678 | &parent_event->child_total_time_enabled); | |
8679 | atomic64_add(child_event->total_time_running, | |
8680 | &parent_event->child_total_time_running); | |
d859e29f PM |
8681 | |
8682 | /* | |
cdd6c482 | 8683 | * Remove this event from the parent's list |
d859e29f | 8684 | */ |
cdd6c482 IM |
8685 | WARN_ON_ONCE(parent_event->ctx->parent_ctx); |
8686 | mutex_lock(&parent_event->child_mutex); | |
8687 | list_del_init(&child_event->child_list); | |
8688 | mutex_unlock(&parent_event->child_mutex); | |
d859e29f | 8689 | |
dc633982 JO |
8690 | /* |
8691 | * Make sure user/parent get notified, that we just | |
8692 | * lost one event. | |
8693 | */ | |
8694 | perf_event_wakeup(parent_event); | |
8695 | ||
d859e29f | 8696 | /* |
cdd6c482 | 8697 | * Release the parent event, if this was the last |
d859e29f PM |
8698 | * reference to it. |
8699 | */ | |
a6fa941d | 8700 | put_event(parent_event); |
d859e29f PM |
8701 | } |
8702 | ||
9b51f66d | 8703 | static void |
cdd6c482 IM |
8704 | __perf_event_exit_task(struct perf_event *child_event, |
8705 | struct perf_event_context *child_ctx, | |
38b200d6 | 8706 | struct task_struct *child) |
9b51f66d | 8707 | { |
1903d50c PZ |
8708 | /* |
8709 | * Do not destroy the 'original' grouping; because of the context | |
8710 | * switch optimization the original events could've ended up in a | |
8711 | * random child task. | |
8712 | * | |
8713 | * If we were to destroy the original group, all group related | |
8714 | * operations would cease to function properly after this random | |
8715 | * child dies. | |
8716 | * | |
8717 | * Do destroy all inherited groups, we don't care about those | |
8718 | * and being thorough is better. | |
8719 | */ | |
32132a3d PZ |
8720 | raw_spin_lock_irq(&child_ctx->lock); |
8721 | WARN_ON_ONCE(child_ctx->is_active); | |
8722 | ||
8723 | if (!!child_event->parent) | |
8724 | perf_group_detach(child_event); | |
8725 | list_del_event(child_event, child_ctx); | |
8726 | raw_spin_unlock_irq(&child_ctx->lock); | |
0cc0c027 | 8727 | |
9b51f66d | 8728 | /* |
38b435b1 | 8729 | * It can happen that the parent exits first, and has events |
9b51f66d | 8730 | * that are still around due to the child reference. These |
38b435b1 | 8731 | * events need to be zapped. |
9b51f66d | 8732 | */ |
38b435b1 | 8733 | if (child_event->parent) { |
cdd6c482 IM |
8734 | sync_child_event(child_event, child); |
8735 | free_event(child_event); | |
179033b3 JO |
8736 | } else { |
8737 | child_event->state = PERF_EVENT_STATE_EXIT; | |
8738 | perf_event_wakeup(child_event); | |
4bcf349a | 8739 | } |
9b51f66d IM |
8740 | } |
8741 | ||
8dc85d54 | 8742 | static void perf_event_exit_task_context(struct task_struct *child, int ctxn) |
9b51f66d | 8743 | { |
211de6eb | 8744 | struct perf_event_context *child_ctx, *clone_ctx = NULL; |
63b6da39 | 8745 | struct perf_event *child_event, *next; |
63b6da39 PZ |
8746 | |
8747 | WARN_ON_ONCE(child != current); | |
9b51f66d | 8748 | |
6a3351b6 | 8749 | child_ctx = perf_pin_task_context(child, ctxn); |
63b6da39 | 8750 | if (!child_ctx) |
9b51f66d IM |
8751 | return; |
8752 | ||
6a3351b6 PZ |
8753 | /* |
8754 | * In order to reduce the amount of tricky in ctx tear-down, we hold | |
8755 | * ctx::mutex over the entire thing. This serializes against almost | |
8756 | * everything that wants to access the ctx. | |
8757 | * | |
8758 | * The exception is sys_perf_event_open() / | |
8759 | * perf_event_create_kernel_count() which does find_get_context() | |
8760 | * without ctx::mutex (it cannot because of the move_group double mutex | |
8761 | * lock thing). See the comments in perf_install_in_context(). | |
8762 | * | |
8763 | * We can recurse on the same lock type through: | |
8764 | * | |
8765 | * __perf_event_exit_task() | |
8766 | * sync_child_event() | |
8767 | * put_event() | |
8768 | * mutex_lock(&ctx->mutex) | |
8769 | * | |
8770 | * But since its the parent context it won't be the same instance. | |
8771 | */ | |
8772 | mutex_lock(&child_ctx->mutex); | |
8773 | ||
8774 | /* | |
8775 | * In a single ctx::lock section, de-schedule the events and detach the | |
8776 | * context from the task such that we cannot ever get it scheduled back | |
8777 | * in. | |
8778 | */ | |
8779 | raw_spin_lock_irq(&child_ctx->lock); | |
63b6da39 | 8780 | task_ctx_sched_out(__get_cpu_context(child_ctx), child_ctx); |
c93f7669 PM |
8781 | |
8782 | /* | |
63b6da39 PZ |
8783 | * Now that the context is inactive, destroy the task <-> ctx relation |
8784 | * and mark the context dead. | |
c93f7669 | 8785 | */ |
63b6da39 PZ |
8786 | RCU_INIT_POINTER(child->perf_event_ctxp[ctxn], NULL); |
8787 | put_ctx(child_ctx); /* cannot be last */ | |
8788 | WRITE_ONCE(child_ctx->task, TASK_TOMBSTONE); | |
8789 | put_task_struct(current); /* cannot be last */ | |
4a1c0f26 | 8790 | |
211de6eb | 8791 | clone_ctx = unclone_ctx(child_ctx); |
6a3351b6 | 8792 | raw_spin_unlock_irq(&child_ctx->lock); |
9f498cc5 | 8793 | |
211de6eb PZ |
8794 | if (clone_ctx) |
8795 | put_ctx(clone_ctx); | |
4a1c0f26 | 8796 | |
9f498cc5 | 8797 | /* |
cdd6c482 IM |
8798 | * Report the task dead after unscheduling the events so that we |
8799 | * won't get any samples after PERF_RECORD_EXIT. We can however still | |
8800 | * get a few PERF_RECORD_READ events. | |
9f498cc5 | 8801 | */ |
cdd6c482 | 8802 | perf_event_task(child, child_ctx, 0); |
a63eaf34 | 8803 | |
ebf905fc | 8804 | list_for_each_entry_safe(child_event, next, &child_ctx->event_list, event_entry) |
cdd6c482 | 8805 | __perf_event_exit_task(child_event, child_ctx, child); |
8bc20959 | 8806 | |
a63eaf34 PM |
8807 | mutex_unlock(&child_ctx->mutex); |
8808 | ||
8809 | put_ctx(child_ctx); | |
9b51f66d IM |
8810 | } |
8811 | ||
8dc85d54 PZ |
8812 | /* |
8813 | * When a child task exits, feed back event values to parent events. | |
8814 | */ | |
8815 | void perf_event_exit_task(struct task_struct *child) | |
8816 | { | |
8882135b | 8817 | struct perf_event *event, *tmp; |
8dc85d54 PZ |
8818 | int ctxn; |
8819 | ||
8882135b PZ |
8820 | mutex_lock(&child->perf_event_mutex); |
8821 | list_for_each_entry_safe(event, tmp, &child->perf_event_list, | |
8822 | owner_entry) { | |
8823 | list_del_init(&event->owner_entry); | |
8824 | ||
8825 | /* | |
8826 | * Ensure the list deletion is visible before we clear | |
8827 | * the owner, closes a race against perf_release() where | |
8828 | * we need to serialize on the owner->perf_event_mutex. | |
8829 | */ | |
8830 | smp_wmb(); | |
8831 | event->owner = NULL; | |
8832 | } | |
8833 | mutex_unlock(&child->perf_event_mutex); | |
8834 | ||
8dc85d54 PZ |
8835 | for_each_task_context_nr(ctxn) |
8836 | perf_event_exit_task_context(child, ctxn); | |
4e93ad60 JO |
8837 | |
8838 | /* | |
8839 | * The perf_event_exit_task_context calls perf_event_task | |
8840 | * with child's task_ctx, which generates EXIT events for | |
8841 | * child contexts and sets child->perf_event_ctxp[] to NULL. | |
8842 | * At this point we need to send EXIT events to cpu contexts. | |
8843 | */ | |
8844 | perf_event_task(child, NULL, 0); | |
8dc85d54 PZ |
8845 | } |
8846 | ||
889ff015 FW |
8847 | static void perf_free_event(struct perf_event *event, |
8848 | struct perf_event_context *ctx) | |
8849 | { | |
8850 | struct perf_event *parent = event->parent; | |
8851 | ||
8852 | if (WARN_ON_ONCE(!parent)) | |
8853 | return; | |
8854 | ||
8855 | mutex_lock(&parent->child_mutex); | |
8856 | list_del_init(&event->child_list); | |
8857 | mutex_unlock(&parent->child_mutex); | |
8858 | ||
a6fa941d | 8859 | put_event(parent); |
889ff015 | 8860 | |
652884fe | 8861 | raw_spin_lock_irq(&ctx->lock); |
8a49542c | 8862 | perf_group_detach(event); |
889ff015 | 8863 | list_del_event(event, ctx); |
652884fe | 8864 | raw_spin_unlock_irq(&ctx->lock); |
889ff015 FW |
8865 | free_event(event); |
8866 | } | |
8867 | ||
bbbee908 | 8868 | /* |
652884fe | 8869 | * Free an unexposed, unused context as created by inheritance by |
8dc85d54 | 8870 | * perf_event_init_task below, used by fork() in case of fail. |
652884fe PZ |
8871 | * |
8872 | * Not all locks are strictly required, but take them anyway to be nice and | |
8873 | * help out with the lockdep assertions. | |
bbbee908 | 8874 | */ |
cdd6c482 | 8875 | void perf_event_free_task(struct task_struct *task) |
bbbee908 | 8876 | { |
8dc85d54 | 8877 | struct perf_event_context *ctx; |
cdd6c482 | 8878 | struct perf_event *event, *tmp; |
8dc85d54 | 8879 | int ctxn; |
bbbee908 | 8880 | |
8dc85d54 PZ |
8881 | for_each_task_context_nr(ctxn) { |
8882 | ctx = task->perf_event_ctxp[ctxn]; | |
8883 | if (!ctx) | |
8884 | continue; | |
bbbee908 | 8885 | |
8dc85d54 | 8886 | mutex_lock(&ctx->mutex); |
bbbee908 | 8887 | again: |
8dc85d54 PZ |
8888 | list_for_each_entry_safe(event, tmp, &ctx->pinned_groups, |
8889 | group_entry) | |
8890 | perf_free_event(event, ctx); | |
bbbee908 | 8891 | |
8dc85d54 PZ |
8892 | list_for_each_entry_safe(event, tmp, &ctx->flexible_groups, |
8893 | group_entry) | |
8894 | perf_free_event(event, ctx); | |
bbbee908 | 8895 | |
8dc85d54 PZ |
8896 | if (!list_empty(&ctx->pinned_groups) || |
8897 | !list_empty(&ctx->flexible_groups)) | |
8898 | goto again; | |
bbbee908 | 8899 | |
8dc85d54 | 8900 | mutex_unlock(&ctx->mutex); |
bbbee908 | 8901 | |
8dc85d54 PZ |
8902 | put_ctx(ctx); |
8903 | } | |
889ff015 FW |
8904 | } |
8905 | ||
4e231c79 PZ |
8906 | void perf_event_delayed_put(struct task_struct *task) |
8907 | { | |
8908 | int ctxn; | |
8909 | ||
8910 | for_each_task_context_nr(ctxn) | |
8911 | WARN_ON_ONCE(task->perf_event_ctxp[ctxn]); | |
8912 | } | |
8913 | ||
e03e7ee3 | 8914 | struct file *perf_event_get(unsigned int fd) |
ffe8690c | 8915 | { |
e03e7ee3 | 8916 | struct file *file; |
ffe8690c | 8917 | |
e03e7ee3 AS |
8918 | file = fget_raw(fd); |
8919 | if (!file) | |
8920 | return ERR_PTR(-EBADF); | |
ffe8690c | 8921 | |
e03e7ee3 AS |
8922 | if (file->f_op != &perf_fops) { |
8923 | fput(file); | |
8924 | return ERR_PTR(-EBADF); | |
8925 | } | |
ffe8690c | 8926 | |
e03e7ee3 | 8927 | return file; |
ffe8690c KX |
8928 | } |
8929 | ||
8930 | const struct perf_event_attr *perf_event_attrs(struct perf_event *event) | |
8931 | { | |
8932 | if (!event) | |
8933 | return ERR_PTR(-EINVAL); | |
8934 | ||
8935 | return &event->attr; | |
8936 | } | |
8937 | ||
97dee4f3 PZ |
8938 | /* |
8939 | * inherit a event from parent task to child task: | |
8940 | */ | |
8941 | static struct perf_event * | |
8942 | inherit_event(struct perf_event *parent_event, | |
8943 | struct task_struct *parent, | |
8944 | struct perf_event_context *parent_ctx, | |
8945 | struct task_struct *child, | |
8946 | struct perf_event *group_leader, | |
8947 | struct perf_event_context *child_ctx) | |
8948 | { | |
1929def9 | 8949 | enum perf_event_active_state parent_state = parent_event->state; |
97dee4f3 | 8950 | struct perf_event *child_event; |
cee010ec | 8951 | unsigned long flags; |
97dee4f3 PZ |
8952 | |
8953 | /* | |
8954 | * Instead of creating recursive hierarchies of events, | |
8955 | * we link inherited events back to the original parent, | |
8956 | * which has a filp for sure, which we use as the reference | |
8957 | * count: | |
8958 | */ | |
8959 | if (parent_event->parent) | |
8960 | parent_event = parent_event->parent; | |
8961 | ||
8962 | child_event = perf_event_alloc(&parent_event->attr, | |
8963 | parent_event->cpu, | |
d580ff86 | 8964 | child, |
97dee4f3 | 8965 | group_leader, parent_event, |
79dff51e | 8966 | NULL, NULL, -1); |
97dee4f3 PZ |
8967 | if (IS_ERR(child_event)) |
8968 | return child_event; | |
a6fa941d | 8969 | |
fadfe7be JO |
8970 | if (is_orphaned_event(parent_event) || |
8971 | !atomic_long_inc_not_zero(&parent_event->refcount)) { | |
a6fa941d AV |
8972 | free_event(child_event); |
8973 | return NULL; | |
8974 | } | |
8975 | ||
97dee4f3 PZ |
8976 | get_ctx(child_ctx); |
8977 | ||
8978 | /* | |
8979 | * Make the child state follow the state of the parent event, | |
8980 | * not its attr.disabled bit. We hold the parent's mutex, | |
8981 | * so we won't race with perf_event_{en, dis}able_family. | |
8982 | */ | |
1929def9 | 8983 | if (parent_state >= PERF_EVENT_STATE_INACTIVE) |
97dee4f3 PZ |
8984 | child_event->state = PERF_EVENT_STATE_INACTIVE; |
8985 | else | |
8986 | child_event->state = PERF_EVENT_STATE_OFF; | |
8987 | ||
8988 | if (parent_event->attr.freq) { | |
8989 | u64 sample_period = parent_event->hw.sample_period; | |
8990 | struct hw_perf_event *hwc = &child_event->hw; | |
8991 | ||
8992 | hwc->sample_period = sample_period; | |
8993 | hwc->last_period = sample_period; | |
8994 | ||
8995 | local64_set(&hwc->period_left, sample_period); | |
8996 | } | |
8997 | ||
8998 | child_event->ctx = child_ctx; | |
8999 | child_event->overflow_handler = parent_event->overflow_handler; | |
4dc0da86 AK |
9000 | child_event->overflow_handler_context |
9001 | = parent_event->overflow_handler_context; | |
97dee4f3 | 9002 | |
614b6780 TG |
9003 | /* |
9004 | * Precalculate sample_data sizes | |
9005 | */ | |
9006 | perf_event__header_size(child_event); | |
6844c09d | 9007 | perf_event__id_header_size(child_event); |
614b6780 | 9008 | |
97dee4f3 PZ |
9009 | /* |
9010 | * Link it up in the child's context: | |
9011 | */ | |
cee010ec | 9012 | raw_spin_lock_irqsave(&child_ctx->lock, flags); |
97dee4f3 | 9013 | add_event_to_ctx(child_event, child_ctx); |
cee010ec | 9014 | raw_spin_unlock_irqrestore(&child_ctx->lock, flags); |
97dee4f3 | 9015 | |
97dee4f3 PZ |
9016 | /* |
9017 | * Link this into the parent event's child list | |
9018 | */ | |
9019 | WARN_ON_ONCE(parent_event->ctx->parent_ctx); | |
9020 | mutex_lock(&parent_event->child_mutex); | |
9021 | list_add_tail(&child_event->child_list, &parent_event->child_list); | |
9022 | mutex_unlock(&parent_event->child_mutex); | |
9023 | ||
9024 | return child_event; | |
9025 | } | |
9026 | ||
9027 | static int inherit_group(struct perf_event *parent_event, | |
9028 | struct task_struct *parent, | |
9029 | struct perf_event_context *parent_ctx, | |
9030 | struct task_struct *child, | |
9031 | struct perf_event_context *child_ctx) | |
9032 | { | |
9033 | struct perf_event *leader; | |
9034 | struct perf_event *sub; | |
9035 | struct perf_event *child_ctr; | |
9036 | ||
9037 | leader = inherit_event(parent_event, parent, parent_ctx, | |
9038 | child, NULL, child_ctx); | |
9039 | if (IS_ERR(leader)) | |
9040 | return PTR_ERR(leader); | |
9041 | list_for_each_entry(sub, &parent_event->sibling_list, group_entry) { | |
9042 | child_ctr = inherit_event(sub, parent, parent_ctx, | |
9043 | child, leader, child_ctx); | |
9044 | if (IS_ERR(child_ctr)) | |
9045 | return PTR_ERR(child_ctr); | |
9046 | } | |
9047 | return 0; | |
889ff015 FW |
9048 | } |
9049 | ||
9050 | static int | |
9051 | inherit_task_group(struct perf_event *event, struct task_struct *parent, | |
9052 | struct perf_event_context *parent_ctx, | |
8dc85d54 | 9053 | struct task_struct *child, int ctxn, |
889ff015 FW |
9054 | int *inherited_all) |
9055 | { | |
9056 | int ret; | |
8dc85d54 | 9057 | struct perf_event_context *child_ctx; |
889ff015 FW |
9058 | |
9059 | if (!event->attr.inherit) { | |
9060 | *inherited_all = 0; | |
9061 | return 0; | |
bbbee908 PZ |
9062 | } |
9063 | ||
fe4b04fa | 9064 | child_ctx = child->perf_event_ctxp[ctxn]; |
889ff015 FW |
9065 | if (!child_ctx) { |
9066 | /* | |
9067 | * This is executed from the parent task context, so | |
9068 | * inherit events that have been marked for cloning. | |
9069 | * First allocate and initialize a context for the | |
9070 | * child. | |
9071 | */ | |
bbbee908 | 9072 | |
734df5ab | 9073 | child_ctx = alloc_perf_context(parent_ctx->pmu, child); |
889ff015 FW |
9074 | if (!child_ctx) |
9075 | return -ENOMEM; | |
bbbee908 | 9076 | |
8dc85d54 | 9077 | child->perf_event_ctxp[ctxn] = child_ctx; |
889ff015 FW |
9078 | } |
9079 | ||
9080 | ret = inherit_group(event, parent, parent_ctx, | |
9081 | child, child_ctx); | |
9082 | ||
9083 | if (ret) | |
9084 | *inherited_all = 0; | |
9085 | ||
9086 | return ret; | |
bbbee908 PZ |
9087 | } |
9088 | ||
9b51f66d | 9089 | /* |
cdd6c482 | 9090 | * Initialize the perf_event context in task_struct |
9b51f66d | 9091 | */ |
985c8dcb | 9092 | static int perf_event_init_context(struct task_struct *child, int ctxn) |
9b51f66d | 9093 | { |
889ff015 | 9094 | struct perf_event_context *child_ctx, *parent_ctx; |
cdd6c482 IM |
9095 | struct perf_event_context *cloned_ctx; |
9096 | struct perf_event *event; | |
9b51f66d | 9097 | struct task_struct *parent = current; |
564c2b21 | 9098 | int inherited_all = 1; |
dddd3379 | 9099 | unsigned long flags; |
6ab423e0 | 9100 | int ret = 0; |
9b51f66d | 9101 | |
8dc85d54 | 9102 | if (likely(!parent->perf_event_ctxp[ctxn])) |
6ab423e0 PZ |
9103 | return 0; |
9104 | ||
ad3a37de | 9105 | /* |
25346b93 PM |
9106 | * If the parent's context is a clone, pin it so it won't get |
9107 | * swapped under us. | |
ad3a37de | 9108 | */ |
8dc85d54 | 9109 | parent_ctx = perf_pin_task_context(parent, ctxn); |
ffb4ef21 PZ |
9110 | if (!parent_ctx) |
9111 | return 0; | |
25346b93 | 9112 | |
ad3a37de PM |
9113 | /* |
9114 | * No need to check if parent_ctx != NULL here; since we saw | |
9115 | * it non-NULL earlier, the only reason for it to become NULL | |
9116 | * is if we exit, and since we're currently in the middle of | |
9117 | * a fork we can't be exiting at the same time. | |
9118 | */ | |
ad3a37de | 9119 | |
9b51f66d IM |
9120 | /* |
9121 | * Lock the parent list. No need to lock the child - not PID | |
9122 | * hashed yet and not running, so nobody can access it. | |
9123 | */ | |
d859e29f | 9124 | mutex_lock(&parent_ctx->mutex); |
9b51f66d IM |
9125 | |
9126 | /* | |
9127 | * We dont have to disable NMIs - we are only looking at | |
9128 | * the list, not manipulating it: | |
9129 | */ | |
889ff015 | 9130 | list_for_each_entry(event, &parent_ctx->pinned_groups, group_entry) { |
8dc85d54 PZ |
9131 | ret = inherit_task_group(event, parent, parent_ctx, |
9132 | child, ctxn, &inherited_all); | |
889ff015 FW |
9133 | if (ret) |
9134 | break; | |
9135 | } | |
b93f7978 | 9136 | |
dddd3379 TG |
9137 | /* |
9138 | * We can't hold ctx->lock when iterating the ->flexible_group list due | |
9139 | * to allocations, but we need to prevent rotation because | |
9140 | * rotate_ctx() will change the list from interrupt context. | |
9141 | */ | |
9142 | raw_spin_lock_irqsave(&parent_ctx->lock, flags); | |
9143 | parent_ctx->rotate_disable = 1; | |
9144 | raw_spin_unlock_irqrestore(&parent_ctx->lock, flags); | |
9145 | ||
889ff015 | 9146 | list_for_each_entry(event, &parent_ctx->flexible_groups, group_entry) { |
8dc85d54 PZ |
9147 | ret = inherit_task_group(event, parent, parent_ctx, |
9148 | child, ctxn, &inherited_all); | |
889ff015 | 9149 | if (ret) |
9b51f66d | 9150 | break; |
564c2b21 PM |
9151 | } |
9152 | ||
dddd3379 TG |
9153 | raw_spin_lock_irqsave(&parent_ctx->lock, flags); |
9154 | parent_ctx->rotate_disable = 0; | |
dddd3379 | 9155 | |
8dc85d54 | 9156 | child_ctx = child->perf_event_ctxp[ctxn]; |
889ff015 | 9157 | |
05cbaa28 | 9158 | if (child_ctx && inherited_all) { |
564c2b21 PM |
9159 | /* |
9160 | * Mark the child context as a clone of the parent | |
9161 | * context, or of whatever the parent is a clone of. | |
c5ed5145 PZ |
9162 | * |
9163 | * Note that if the parent is a clone, the holding of | |
9164 | * parent_ctx->lock avoids it from being uncloned. | |
564c2b21 | 9165 | */ |
c5ed5145 | 9166 | cloned_ctx = parent_ctx->parent_ctx; |
ad3a37de PM |
9167 | if (cloned_ctx) { |
9168 | child_ctx->parent_ctx = cloned_ctx; | |
25346b93 | 9169 | child_ctx->parent_gen = parent_ctx->parent_gen; |
564c2b21 PM |
9170 | } else { |
9171 | child_ctx->parent_ctx = parent_ctx; | |
9172 | child_ctx->parent_gen = parent_ctx->generation; | |
9173 | } | |
9174 | get_ctx(child_ctx->parent_ctx); | |
9b51f66d IM |
9175 | } |
9176 | ||
c5ed5145 | 9177 | raw_spin_unlock_irqrestore(&parent_ctx->lock, flags); |
d859e29f | 9178 | mutex_unlock(&parent_ctx->mutex); |
6ab423e0 | 9179 | |
25346b93 | 9180 | perf_unpin_context(parent_ctx); |
fe4b04fa | 9181 | put_ctx(parent_ctx); |
ad3a37de | 9182 | |
6ab423e0 | 9183 | return ret; |
9b51f66d IM |
9184 | } |
9185 | ||
8dc85d54 PZ |
9186 | /* |
9187 | * Initialize the perf_event context in task_struct | |
9188 | */ | |
9189 | int perf_event_init_task(struct task_struct *child) | |
9190 | { | |
9191 | int ctxn, ret; | |
9192 | ||
8550d7cb ON |
9193 | memset(child->perf_event_ctxp, 0, sizeof(child->perf_event_ctxp)); |
9194 | mutex_init(&child->perf_event_mutex); | |
9195 | INIT_LIST_HEAD(&child->perf_event_list); | |
9196 | ||
8dc85d54 PZ |
9197 | for_each_task_context_nr(ctxn) { |
9198 | ret = perf_event_init_context(child, ctxn); | |
6c72e350 PZ |
9199 | if (ret) { |
9200 | perf_event_free_task(child); | |
8dc85d54 | 9201 | return ret; |
6c72e350 | 9202 | } |
8dc85d54 PZ |
9203 | } |
9204 | ||
9205 | return 0; | |
9206 | } | |
9207 | ||
220b140b PM |
9208 | static void __init perf_event_init_all_cpus(void) |
9209 | { | |
b28ab83c | 9210 | struct swevent_htable *swhash; |
220b140b | 9211 | int cpu; |
220b140b PM |
9212 | |
9213 | for_each_possible_cpu(cpu) { | |
b28ab83c PZ |
9214 | swhash = &per_cpu(swevent_htable, cpu); |
9215 | mutex_init(&swhash->hlist_mutex); | |
2fde4f94 | 9216 | INIT_LIST_HEAD(&per_cpu(active_ctx_list, cpu)); |
220b140b PM |
9217 | } |
9218 | } | |
9219 | ||
0db0628d | 9220 | static void perf_event_init_cpu(int cpu) |
0793a61d | 9221 | { |
108b02cf | 9222 | struct swevent_htable *swhash = &per_cpu(swevent_htable, cpu); |
0793a61d | 9223 | |
b28ab83c | 9224 | mutex_lock(&swhash->hlist_mutex); |
4536e4d1 | 9225 | if (swhash->hlist_refcount > 0) { |
76e1d904 FW |
9226 | struct swevent_hlist *hlist; |
9227 | ||
b28ab83c PZ |
9228 | hlist = kzalloc_node(sizeof(*hlist), GFP_KERNEL, cpu_to_node(cpu)); |
9229 | WARN_ON(!hlist); | |
9230 | rcu_assign_pointer(swhash->swevent_hlist, hlist); | |
76e1d904 | 9231 | } |
b28ab83c | 9232 | mutex_unlock(&swhash->hlist_mutex); |
0793a61d TG |
9233 | } |
9234 | ||
2965faa5 | 9235 | #if defined CONFIG_HOTPLUG_CPU || defined CONFIG_KEXEC_CORE |
108b02cf | 9236 | static void __perf_event_exit_context(void *__info) |
0793a61d | 9237 | { |
108b02cf | 9238 | struct perf_event_context *ctx = __info; |
fae3fde6 PZ |
9239 | struct perf_cpu_context *cpuctx = __get_cpu_context(ctx); |
9240 | struct perf_event *event; | |
0793a61d | 9241 | |
fae3fde6 PZ |
9242 | raw_spin_lock(&ctx->lock); |
9243 | list_for_each_entry(event, &ctx->event_list, event_entry) | |
9244 | __perf_remove_from_context(event, cpuctx, ctx, (void *)(unsigned long)true); | |
9245 | raw_spin_unlock(&ctx->lock); | |
0793a61d | 9246 | } |
108b02cf PZ |
9247 | |
9248 | static void perf_event_exit_cpu_context(int cpu) | |
9249 | { | |
9250 | struct perf_event_context *ctx; | |
9251 | struct pmu *pmu; | |
9252 | int idx; | |
9253 | ||
9254 | idx = srcu_read_lock(&pmus_srcu); | |
9255 | list_for_each_entry_rcu(pmu, &pmus, entry) { | |
917bdd1c | 9256 | ctx = &per_cpu_ptr(pmu->pmu_cpu_context, cpu)->ctx; |
108b02cf PZ |
9257 | |
9258 | mutex_lock(&ctx->mutex); | |
9259 | smp_call_function_single(cpu, __perf_event_exit_context, ctx, 1); | |
9260 | mutex_unlock(&ctx->mutex); | |
9261 | } | |
9262 | srcu_read_unlock(&pmus_srcu, idx); | |
108b02cf PZ |
9263 | } |
9264 | ||
cdd6c482 | 9265 | static void perf_event_exit_cpu(int cpu) |
0793a61d | 9266 | { |
e3703f8c | 9267 | perf_event_exit_cpu_context(cpu); |
0793a61d TG |
9268 | } |
9269 | #else | |
cdd6c482 | 9270 | static inline void perf_event_exit_cpu(int cpu) { } |
0793a61d TG |
9271 | #endif |
9272 | ||
c277443c PZ |
9273 | static int |
9274 | perf_reboot(struct notifier_block *notifier, unsigned long val, void *v) | |
9275 | { | |
9276 | int cpu; | |
9277 | ||
9278 | for_each_online_cpu(cpu) | |
9279 | perf_event_exit_cpu(cpu); | |
9280 | ||
9281 | return NOTIFY_OK; | |
9282 | } | |
9283 | ||
9284 | /* | |
9285 | * Run the perf reboot notifier at the very last possible moment so that | |
9286 | * the generic watchdog code runs as long as possible. | |
9287 | */ | |
9288 | static struct notifier_block perf_reboot_notifier = { | |
9289 | .notifier_call = perf_reboot, | |
9290 | .priority = INT_MIN, | |
9291 | }; | |
9292 | ||
0db0628d | 9293 | static int |
0793a61d TG |
9294 | perf_cpu_notify(struct notifier_block *self, unsigned long action, void *hcpu) |
9295 | { | |
9296 | unsigned int cpu = (long)hcpu; | |
9297 | ||
4536e4d1 | 9298 | switch (action & ~CPU_TASKS_FROZEN) { |
0793a61d TG |
9299 | |
9300 | case CPU_UP_PREPARE: | |
5e11637e | 9301 | case CPU_DOWN_FAILED: |
cdd6c482 | 9302 | perf_event_init_cpu(cpu); |
0793a61d TG |
9303 | break; |
9304 | ||
5e11637e | 9305 | case CPU_UP_CANCELED: |
0793a61d | 9306 | case CPU_DOWN_PREPARE: |
cdd6c482 | 9307 | perf_event_exit_cpu(cpu); |
0793a61d | 9308 | break; |
0793a61d TG |
9309 | default: |
9310 | break; | |
9311 | } | |
9312 | ||
9313 | return NOTIFY_OK; | |
9314 | } | |
9315 | ||
cdd6c482 | 9316 | void __init perf_event_init(void) |
0793a61d | 9317 | { |
3c502e7a JW |
9318 | int ret; |
9319 | ||
2e80a82a PZ |
9320 | idr_init(&pmu_idr); |
9321 | ||
220b140b | 9322 | perf_event_init_all_cpus(); |
b0a873eb | 9323 | init_srcu_struct(&pmus_srcu); |
2e80a82a PZ |
9324 | perf_pmu_register(&perf_swevent, "software", PERF_TYPE_SOFTWARE); |
9325 | perf_pmu_register(&perf_cpu_clock, NULL, -1); | |
9326 | perf_pmu_register(&perf_task_clock, NULL, -1); | |
b0a873eb PZ |
9327 | perf_tp_register(); |
9328 | perf_cpu_notifier(perf_cpu_notify); | |
c277443c | 9329 | register_reboot_notifier(&perf_reboot_notifier); |
3c502e7a JW |
9330 | |
9331 | ret = init_hw_breakpoint(); | |
9332 | WARN(ret, "hw_breakpoint initialization failed with: %d", ret); | |
b2029520 GN |
9333 | |
9334 | /* do not patch jump label more than once per second */ | |
9335 | jump_label_rate_limit(&perf_sched_events, HZ); | |
b01c3a00 JO |
9336 | |
9337 | /* | |
9338 | * Build time assertion that we keep the data_head at the intended | |
9339 | * location. IOW, validation we got the __reserved[] size right. | |
9340 | */ | |
9341 | BUILD_BUG_ON((offsetof(struct perf_event_mmap_page, data_head)) | |
9342 | != 1024); | |
0793a61d | 9343 | } |
abe43400 | 9344 | |
fd979c01 CS |
9345 | ssize_t perf_event_sysfs_show(struct device *dev, struct device_attribute *attr, |
9346 | char *page) | |
9347 | { | |
9348 | struct perf_pmu_events_attr *pmu_attr = | |
9349 | container_of(attr, struct perf_pmu_events_attr, attr); | |
9350 | ||
9351 | if (pmu_attr->event_str) | |
9352 | return sprintf(page, "%s\n", pmu_attr->event_str); | |
9353 | ||
9354 | return 0; | |
9355 | } | |
9356 | ||
abe43400 PZ |
9357 | static int __init perf_event_sysfs_init(void) |
9358 | { | |
9359 | struct pmu *pmu; | |
9360 | int ret; | |
9361 | ||
9362 | mutex_lock(&pmus_lock); | |
9363 | ||
9364 | ret = bus_register(&pmu_bus); | |
9365 | if (ret) | |
9366 | goto unlock; | |
9367 | ||
9368 | list_for_each_entry(pmu, &pmus, entry) { | |
9369 | if (!pmu->name || pmu->type < 0) | |
9370 | continue; | |
9371 | ||
9372 | ret = pmu_dev_alloc(pmu); | |
9373 | WARN(ret, "Failed to register pmu: %s, reason %d\n", pmu->name, ret); | |
9374 | } | |
9375 | pmu_bus_running = 1; | |
9376 | ret = 0; | |
9377 | ||
9378 | unlock: | |
9379 | mutex_unlock(&pmus_lock); | |
9380 | ||
9381 | return ret; | |
9382 | } | |
9383 | device_initcall(perf_event_sysfs_init); | |
e5d1367f SE |
9384 | |
9385 | #ifdef CONFIG_CGROUP_PERF | |
eb95419b TH |
9386 | static struct cgroup_subsys_state * |
9387 | perf_cgroup_css_alloc(struct cgroup_subsys_state *parent_css) | |
e5d1367f SE |
9388 | { |
9389 | struct perf_cgroup *jc; | |
e5d1367f | 9390 | |
1b15d055 | 9391 | jc = kzalloc(sizeof(*jc), GFP_KERNEL); |
e5d1367f SE |
9392 | if (!jc) |
9393 | return ERR_PTR(-ENOMEM); | |
9394 | ||
e5d1367f SE |
9395 | jc->info = alloc_percpu(struct perf_cgroup_info); |
9396 | if (!jc->info) { | |
9397 | kfree(jc); | |
9398 | return ERR_PTR(-ENOMEM); | |
9399 | } | |
9400 | ||
e5d1367f SE |
9401 | return &jc->css; |
9402 | } | |
9403 | ||
eb95419b | 9404 | static void perf_cgroup_css_free(struct cgroup_subsys_state *css) |
e5d1367f | 9405 | { |
eb95419b TH |
9406 | struct perf_cgroup *jc = container_of(css, struct perf_cgroup, css); |
9407 | ||
e5d1367f SE |
9408 | free_percpu(jc->info); |
9409 | kfree(jc); | |
9410 | } | |
9411 | ||
9412 | static int __perf_cgroup_move(void *info) | |
9413 | { | |
9414 | struct task_struct *task = info; | |
ddaaf4e2 | 9415 | rcu_read_lock(); |
e5d1367f | 9416 | perf_cgroup_switch(task, PERF_CGROUP_SWOUT | PERF_CGROUP_SWIN); |
ddaaf4e2 | 9417 | rcu_read_unlock(); |
e5d1367f SE |
9418 | return 0; |
9419 | } | |
9420 | ||
1f7dd3e5 | 9421 | static void perf_cgroup_attach(struct cgroup_taskset *tset) |
e5d1367f | 9422 | { |
bb9d97b6 | 9423 | struct task_struct *task; |
1f7dd3e5 | 9424 | struct cgroup_subsys_state *css; |
bb9d97b6 | 9425 | |
1f7dd3e5 | 9426 | cgroup_taskset_for_each(task, css, tset) |
bb9d97b6 | 9427 | task_function_call(task, __perf_cgroup_move, task); |
e5d1367f SE |
9428 | } |
9429 | ||
073219e9 | 9430 | struct cgroup_subsys perf_event_cgrp_subsys = { |
92fb9748 TH |
9431 | .css_alloc = perf_cgroup_css_alloc, |
9432 | .css_free = perf_cgroup_css_free, | |
bb9d97b6 | 9433 | .attach = perf_cgroup_attach, |
e5d1367f SE |
9434 | }; |
9435 | #endif /* CONFIG_CGROUP_PERF */ |