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signals: collect_signal: simplify the "still_pending" logic
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CommitLineData
1da177e4
LT
1/*
2 * linux/kernel/signal.c
3 *
4 * Copyright (C) 1991, 1992 Linus Torvalds
5 *
6 * 1997-11-02 Modified for POSIX.1b signals by Richard Henderson
7 *
8 * 2003-06-02 Jim Houston - Concurrent Computer Corp.
9 * Changes to use preallocated sigqueue structures
10 * to allow signals to be sent reliably.
11 */
12
1da177e4
LT
13#include <linux/slab.h>
14#include <linux/module.h>
1da177e4
LT
15#include <linux/init.h>
16#include <linux/sched.h>
17#include <linux/fs.h>
18#include <linux/tty.h>
19#include <linux/binfmts.h>
20#include <linux/security.h>
21#include <linux/syscalls.h>
22#include <linux/ptrace.h>
7ed20e1a 23#include <linux/signal.h>
fba2afaa 24#include <linux/signalfd.h>
c59ede7b 25#include <linux/capability.h>
7dfb7103 26#include <linux/freezer.h>
84d73786
SB
27#include <linux/pid_namespace.h>
28#include <linux/nsproxy.h>
29
1da177e4
LT
30#include <asm/param.h>
31#include <asm/uaccess.h>
32#include <asm/unistd.h>
33#include <asm/siginfo.h>
e1396065 34#include "audit.h" /* audit_signal_info() */
1da177e4
LT
35
36/*
37 * SLAB caches for signal bits.
38 */
39
e18b890b 40static struct kmem_cache *sigqueue_cachep;
1da177e4 41
93585eea
PE
42static int __sig_ignored(struct task_struct *t, int sig)
43{
44 void __user *handler;
45
46 /* Is it explicitly or implicitly ignored? */
47
48 handler = t->sighand->action[sig - 1].sa.sa_handler;
49 return handler == SIG_IGN ||
50 (handler == SIG_DFL && sig_kernel_ignore(sig));
51}
1da177e4
LT
52
53static int sig_ignored(struct task_struct *t, int sig)
54{
1da177e4
LT
55 /*
56 * Tracers always want to know about signals..
57 */
58 if (t->ptrace & PT_PTRACED)
59 return 0;
60
61 /*
62 * Blocked signals are never ignored, since the
63 * signal handler may change by the time it is
64 * unblocked.
65 */
325d22df 66 if (sigismember(&t->blocked, sig) || sigismember(&t->real_blocked, sig))
1da177e4
LT
67 return 0;
68
93585eea 69 return __sig_ignored(t, sig);
1da177e4
LT
70}
71
72/*
73 * Re-calculate pending state from the set of locally pending
74 * signals, globally pending signals, and blocked signals.
75 */
76static inline int has_pending_signals(sigset_t *signal, sigset_t *blocked)
77{
78 unsigned long ready;
79 long i;
80
81 switch (_NSIG_WORDS) {
82 default:
83 for (i = _NSIG_WORDS, ready = 0; --i >= 0 ;)
84 ready |= signal->sig[i] &~ blocked->sig[i];
85 break;
86
87 case 4: ready = signal->sig[3] &~ blocked->sig[3];
88 ready |= signal->sig[2] &~ blocked->sig[2];
89 ready |= signal->sig[1] &~ blocked->sig[1];
90 ready |= signal->sig[0] &~ blocked->sig[0];
91 break;
92
93 case 2: ready = signal->sig[1] &~ blocked->sig[1];
94 ready |= signal->sig[0] &~ blocked->sig[0];
95 break;
96
97 case 1: ready = signal->sig[0] &~ blocked->sig[0];
98 }
99 return ready != 0;
100}
101
102#define PENDING(p,b) has_pending_signals(&(p)->signal, (b))
103
7bb44ade 104static int recalc_sigpending_tsk(struct task_struct *t)
1da177e4
LT
105{
106 if (t->signal->group_stop_count > 0 ||
107 PENDING(&t->pending, &t->blocked) ||
7bb44ade 108 PENDING(&t->signal->shared_pending, &t->blocked)) {
1da177e4 109 set_tsk_thread_flag(t, TIF_SIGPENDING);
7bb44ade
RM
110 return 1;
111 }
b74d0deb
RM
112 /*
113 * We must never clear the flag in another thread, or in current
114 * when it's possible the current syscall is returning -ERESTART*.
115 * So we don't clear it here, and only callers who know they should do.
116 */
7bb44ade
RM
117 return 0;
118}
119
120/*
121 * After recalculating TIF_SIGPENDING, we need to make sure the task wakes up.
122 * This is superfluous when called on current, the wakeup is a harmless no-op.
123 */
124void recalc_sigpending_and_wake(struct task_struct *t)
125{
126 if (recalc_sigpending_tsk(t))
127 signal_wake_up(t, 0);
1da177e4
LT
128}
129
130void recalc_sigpending(void)
131{
cc5f916e 132 if (!recalc_sigpending_tsk(current) && !freezing(current))
b74d0deb
RM
133 clear_thread_flag(TIF_SIGPENDING);
134
1da177e4
LT
135}
136
137/* Given the mask, find the first available signal that should be serviced. */
138
fba2afaa 139int next_signal(struct sigpending *pending, sigset_t *mask)
1da177e4
LT
140{
141 unsigned long i, *s, *m, x;
142 int sig = 0;
143
144 s = pending->signal.sig;
145 m = mask->sig;
146 switch (_NSIG_WORDS) {
147 default:
148 for (i = 0; i < _NSIG_WORDS; ++i, ++s, ++m)
149 if ((x = *s &~ *m) != 0) {
150 sig = ffz(~x) + i*_NSIG_BPW + 1;
151 break;
152 }
153 break;
154
155 case 2: if ((x = s[0] &~ m[0]) != 0)
156 sig = 1;
157 else if ((x = s[1] &~ m[1]) != 0)
158 sig = _NSIG_BPW + 1;
159 else
160 break;
161 sig += ffz(~x);
162 break;
163
164 case 1: if ((x = *s &~ *m) != 0)
165 sig = ffz(~x) + 1;
166 break;
167 }
168
169 return sig;
170}
171
dd0fc66f 172static struct sigqueue *__sigqueue_alloc(struct task_struct *t, gfp_t flags,
1da177e4
LT
173 int override_rlimit)
174{
175 struct sigqueue *q = NULL;
10b1fbdb 176 struct user_struct *user;
1da177e4 177
10b1fbdb
LT
178 /*
179 * In order to avoid problems with "switch_user()", we want to make
180 * sure that the compiler doesn't re-load "t->user"
181 */
182 user = t->user;
183 barrier();
184 atomic_inc(&user->sigpending);
1da177e4 185 if (override_rlimit ||
10b1fbdb 186 atomic_read(&user->sigpending) <=
1da177e4
LT
187 t->signal->rlim[RLIMIT_SIGPENDING].rlim_cur)
188 q = kmem_cache_alloc(sigqueue_cachep, flags);
189 if (unlikely(q == NULL)) {
10b1fbdb 190 atomic_dec(&user->sigpending);
1da177e4
LT
191 } else {
192 INIT_LIST_HEAD(&q->list);
193 q->flags = 0;
10b1fbdb 194 q->user = get_uid(user);
1da177e4
LT
195 }
196 return(q);
197}
198
514a01b8 199static void __sigqueue_free(struct sigqueue *q)
1da177e4
LT
200{
201 if (q->flags & SIGQUEUE_PREALLOC)
202 return;
203 atomic_dec(&q->user->sigpending);
204 free_uid(q->user);
205 kmem_cache_free(sigqueue_cachep, q);
206}
207
6a14c5c9 208void flush_sigqueue(struct sigpending *queue)
1da177e4
LT
209{
210 struct sigqueue *q;
211
212 sigemptyset(&queue->signal);
213 while (!list_empty(&queue->list)) {
214 q = list_entry(queue->list.next, struct sigqueue , list);
215 list_del_init(&q->list);
216 __sigqueue_free(q);
217 }
218}
219
220/*
221 * Flush all pending signals for a task.
222 */
c81addc9 223void flush_signals(struct task_struct *t)
1da177e4
LT
224{
225 unsigned long flags;
226
227 spin_lock_irqsave(&t->sighand->siglock, flags);
f5264481 228 clear_tsk_thread_flag(t, TIF_SIGPENDING);
1da177e4
LT
229 flush_sigqueue(&t->pending);
230 flush_sigqueue(&t->signal->shared_pending);
231 spin_unlock_irqrestore(&t->sighand->siglock, flags);
232}
233
cbaffba1
ON
234static void __flush_itimer_signals(struct sigpending *pending)
235{
236 sigset_t signal, retain;
237 struct sigqueue *q, *n;
238
239 signal = pending->signal;
240 sigemptyset(&retain);
241
242 list_for_each_entry_safe(q, n, &pending->list, list) {
243 int sig = q->info.si_signo;
244
245 if (likely(q->info.si_code != SI_TIMER)) {
246 sigaddset(&retain, sig);
247 } else {
248 sigdelset(&signal, sig);
249 list_del_init(&q->list);
250 __sigqueue_free(q);
251 }
252 }
253
254 sigorsets(&pending->signal, &signal, &retain);
255}
256
257void flush_itimer_signals(void)
258{
259 struct task_struct *tsk = current;
260 unsigned long flags;
261
262 spin_lock_irqsave(&tsk->sighand->siglock, flags);
263 __flush_itimer_signals(&tsk->pending);
264 __flush_itimer_signals(&tsk->signal->shared_pending);
265 spin_unlock_irqrestore(&tsk->sighand->siglock, flags);
266}
267
10ab825b
ON
268void ignore_signals(struct task_struct *t)
269{
270 int i;
271
272 for (i = 0; i < _NSIG; ++i)
273 t->sighand->action[i].sa.sa_handler = SIG_IGN;
274
275 flush_signals(t);
276}
277
1da177e4
LT
278/*
279 * Flush all handlers for a task.
280 */
281
282void
283flush_signal_handlers(struct task_struct *t, int force_default)
284{
285 int i;
286 struct k_sigaction *ka = &t->sighand->action[0];
287 for (i = _NSIG ; i != 0 ; i--) {
288 if (force_default || ka->sa.sa_handler != SIG_IGN)
289 ka->sa.sa_handler = SIG_DFL;
290 ka->sa.sa_flags = 0;
291 sigemptyset(&ka->sa.sa_mask);
292 ka++;
293 }
294}
295
abd4f750
MAS
296int unhandled_signal(struct task_struct *tsk, int sig)
297{
b460cbc5 298 if (is_global_init(tsk))
abd4f750
MAS
299 return 1;
300 if (tsk->ptrace & PT_PTRACED)
301 return 0;
302 return (tsk->sighand->action[sig-1].sa.sa_handler == SIG_IGN) ||
303 (tsk->sighand->action[sig-1].sa.sa_handler == SIG_DFL);
304}
305
1da177e4
LT
306
307/* Notify the system that a driver wants to block all signals for this
308 * process, and wants to be notified if any signals at all were to be
309 * sent/acted upon. If the notifier routine returns non-zero, then the
310 * signal will be acted upon after all. If the notifier routine returns 0,
311 * then then signal will be blocked. Only one block per process is
312 * allowed. priv is a pointer to private data that the notifier routine
313 * can use to determine if the signal should be blocked or not. */
314
315void
316block_all_signals(int (*notifier)(void *priv), void *priv, sigset_t *mask)
317{
318 unsigned long flags;
319
320 spin_lock_irqsave(&current->sighand->siglock, flags);
321 current->notifier_mask = mask;
322 current->notifier_data = priv;
323 current->notifier = notifier;
324 spin_unlock_irqrestore(&current->sighand->siglock, flags);
325}
326
327/* Notify the system that blocking has ended. */
328
329void
330unblock_all_signals(void)
331{
332 unsigned long flags;
333
334 spin_lock_irqsave(&current->sighand->siglock, flags);
335 current->notifier = NULL;
336 current->notifier_data = NULL;
337 recalc_sigpending();
338 spin_unlock_irqrestore(&current->sighand->siglock, flags);
339}
340
858119e1 341static int collect_signal(int sig, struct sigpending *list, siginfo_t *info)
1da177e4
LT
342{
343 struct sigqueue *q, *first = NULL;
1da177e4 344
1da177e4
LT
345 /*
346 * Collect the siginfo appropriate to this signal. Check if
347 * there is another siginfo for the same signal.
348 */
349 list_for_each_entry(q, &list->list, list) {
350 if (q->info.si_signo == sig) {
d4434207
ON
351 if (first)
352 goto still_pending;
1da177e4
LT
353 first = q;
354 }
355 }
d4434207
ON
356
357 sigdelset(&list->signal, sig);
358
1da177e4 359 if (first) {
d4434207 360still_pending:
1da177e4
LT
361 list_del_init(&first->list);
362 copy_siginfo(info, &first->info);
363 __sigqueue_free(first);
1da177e4 364 } else {
1da177e4
LT
365 /* Ok, it wasn't in the queue. This must be
366 a fast-pathed signal or we must have been
367 out of queue space. So zero out the info.
368 */
1da177e4
LT
369 info->si_signo = sig;
370 info->si_errno = 0;
371 info->si_code = 0;
372 info->si_pid = 0;
373 info->si_uid = 0;
374 }
375 return 1;
376}
377
378static int __dequeue_signal(struct sigpending *pending, sigset_t *mask,
379 siginfo_t *info)
380{
27d91e07 381 int sig = next_signal(pending, mask);
1da177e4 382
1da177e4
LT
383 if (sig) {
384 if (current->notifier) {
385 if (sigismember(current->notifier_mask, sig)) {
386 if (!(current->notifier)(current->notifier_data)) {
387 clear_thread_flag(TIF_SIGPENDING);
388 return 0;
389 }
390 }
391 }
392
393 if (!collect_signal(sig, pending, info))
394 sig = 0;
1da177e4 395 }
1da177e4
LT
396
397 return sig;
398}
399
400/*
401 * Dequeue a signal and return the element to the caller, which is
402 * expected to free it.
403 *
404 * All callers have to hold the siglock.
405 */
406int dequeue_signal(struct task_struct *tsk, sigset_t *mask, siginfo_t *info)
407{
c5363d03 408 int signr;
caec4e8d
BH
409
410 /* We only dequeue private signals from ourselves, we don't let
411 * signalfd steal them
412 */
b8fceee1 413 signr = __dequeue_signal(&tsk->pending, mask, info);
8bfd9a7a 414 if (!signr) {
1da177e4
LT
415 signr = __dequeue_signal(&tsk->signal->shared_pending,
416 mask, info);
8bfd9a7a
TG
417 /*
418 * itimer signal ?
419 *
420 * itimers are process shared and we restart periodic
421 * itimers in the signal delivery path to prevent DoS
422 * attacks in the high resolution timer case. This is
423 * compliant with the old way of self restarting
424 * itimers, as the SIGALRM is a legacy signal and only
425 * queued once. Changing the restart behaviour to
426 * restart the timer in the signal dequeue path is
427 * reducing the timer noise on heavy loaded !highres
428 * systems too.
429 */
430 if (unlikely(signr == SIGALRM)) {
431 struct hrtimer *tmr = &tsk->signal->real_timer;
432
433 if (!hrtimer_is_queued(tmr) &&
434 tsk->signal->it_real_incr.tv64 != 0) {
435 hrtimer_forward(tmr, tmr->base->get_time(),
436 tsk->signal->it_real_incr);
437 hrtimer_restart(tmr);
438 }
439 }
440 }
c5363d03 441
b8fceee1 442 recalc_sigpending();
c5363d03
PE
443 if (!signr)
444 return 0;
445
446 if (unlikely(sig_kernel_stop(signr))) {
8bfd9a7a
TG
447 /*
448 * Set a marker that we have dequeued a stop signal. Our
449 * caller might release the siglock and then the pending
450 * stop signal it is about to process is no longer in the
451 * pending bitmasks, but must still be cleared by a SIGCONT
452 * (and overruled by a SIGKILL). So those cases clear this
453 * shared flag after we've set it. Note that this flag may
454 * remain set after the signal we return is ignored or
455 * handled. That doesn't matter because its only purpose
456 * is to alert stop-signal processing code when another
457 * processor has come along and cleared the flag.
458 */
459 if (!(tsk->signal->flags & SIGNAL_GROUP_EXIT))
460 tsk->signal->flags |= SIGNAL_STOP_DEQUEUED;
461 }
c5363d03 462 if ((info->si_code & __SI_MASK) == __SI_TIMER && info->si_sys_private) {
1da177e4
LT
463 /*
464 * Release the siglock to ensure proper locking order
465 * of timer locks outside of siglocks. Note, we leave
466 * irqs disabled here, since the posix-timers code is
467 * about to disable them again anyway.
468 */
469 spin_unlock(&tsk->sighand->siglock);
470 do_schedule_next_timer(info);
471 spin_lock(&tsk->sighand->siglock);
472 }
473 return signr;
474}
475
476/*
477 * Tell a process that it has a new active signal..
478 *
479 * NOTE! we rely on the previous spin_lock to
480 * lock interrupts for us! We can only be called with
481 * "siglock" held, and the local interrupt must
482 * have been disabled when that got acquired!
483 *
484 * No need to set need_resched since signal event passing
485 * goes through ->blocked
486 */
487void signal_wake_up(struct task_struct *t, int resume)
488{
489 unsigned int mask;
490
491 set_tsk_thread_flag(t, TIF_SIGPENDING);
492
493 /*
f021a3c2
MW
494 * For SIGKILL, we want to wake it up in the stopped/traced/killable
495 * case. We don't check t->state here because there is a race with it
1da177e4
LT
496 * executing another processor and just now entering stopped state.
497 * By using wake_up_state, we ensure the process will wake up and
498 * handle its death signal.
499 */
500 mask = TASK_INTERRUPTIBLE;
501 if (resume)
f021a3c2 502 mask |= TASK_WAKEKILL;
1da177e4
LT
503 if (!wake_up_state(t, mask))
504 kick_process(t);
505}
506
71fabd5e
GA
507/*
508 * Remove signals in mask from the pending set and queue.
509 * Returns 1 if any signals were found.
510 *
511 * All callers must be holding the siglock.
512 *
513 * This version takes a sigset mask and looks at all signals,
514 * not just those in the first mask word.
515 */
516static int rm_from_queue_full(sigset_t *mask, struct sigpending *s)
517{
518 struct sigqueue *q, *n;
519 sigset_t m;
520
521 sigandsets(&m, mask, &s->signal);
522 if (sigisemptyset(&m))
523 return 0;
524
525 signandsets(&s->signal, &s->signal, mask);
526 list_for_each_entry_safe(q, n, &s->list, list) {
527 if (sigismember(mask, q->info.si_signo)) {
528 list_del_init(&q->list);
529 __sigqueue_free(q);
530 }
531 }
532 return 1;
533}
1da177e4
LT
534/*
535 * Remove signals in mask from the pending set and queue.
536 * Returns 1 if any signals were found.
537 *
538 * All callers must be holding the siglock.
539 */
540static int rm_from_queue(unsigned long mask, struct sigpending *s)
541{
542 struct sigqueue *q, *n;
543
544 if (!sigtestsetmask(&s->signal, mask))
545 return 0;
546
547 sigdelsetmask(&s->signal, mask);
548 list_for_each_entry_safe(q, n, &s->list, list) {
549 if (q->info.si_signo < SIGRTMIN &&
550 (mask & sigmask(q->info.si_signo))) {
551 list_del_init(&q->list);
552 __sigqueue_free(q);
553 }
554 }
555 return 1;
556}
557
558/*
559 * Bad permissions for sending the signal
560 */
561static int check_kill_permission(int sig, struct siginfo *info,
562 struct task_struct *t)
563{
2e2ba22e 564 struct pid *sid;
3b5e9e53
ON
565 int error;
566
7ed20e1a 567 if (!valid_signal(sig))
3b5e9e53
ON
568 return -EINVAL;
569
570 if (info != SEND_SIG_NOINFO && (is_si_special(info) || SI_FROMKERNEL(info)))
571 return 0;
e54dc243 572
3b5e9e53
ON
573 error = audit_signal_info(sig, t); /* Let audit system see the signal */
574 if (error)
1da177e4 575 return error;
3b5e9e53 576
2e2ba22e
ON
577 if ((current->euid ^ t->suid) && (current->euid ^ t->uid) &&
578 (current->uid ^ t->suid) && (current->uid ^ t->uid) &&
579 !capable(CAP_KILL)) {
580 switch (sig) {
581 case SIGCONT:
2e2ba22e 582 sid = task_session(t);
2e2ba22e
ON
583 /*
584 * We don't return the error if sid == NULL. The
585 * task was unhashed, the caller must notice this.
586 */
587 if (!sid || sid == task_session(current))
588 break;
589 default:
590 return -EPERM;
591 }
592 }
c2f0c7c3 593
e54dc243 594 return security_task_kill(t, info, sig, 0);
1da177e4
LT
595}
596
597/* forward decl */
a1d5e21e 598static void do_notify_parent_cldstop(struct task_struct *tsk, int why);
1da177e4
LT
599
600/*
7e695a5e
ON
601 * Handle magic process-wide effects of stop/continue signals. Unlike
602 * the signal actions, these happen immediately at signal-generation
1da177e4
LT
603 * time regardless of blocking, ignoring, or handling. This does the
604 * actual continuing for SIGCONT, but not the actual stopping for stop
7e695a5e
ON
605 * signals. The process stop is done as a signal action for SIG_DFL.
606 *
607 * Returns true if the signal should be actually delivered, otherwise
608 * it should be dropped.
1da177e4 609 */
7e695a5e 610static int prepare_signal(int sig, struct task_struct *p)
1da177e4 611{
ad16a460 612 struct signal_struct *signal = p->signal;
1da177e4
LT
613 struct task_struct *t;
614
7e695a5e 615 if (unlikely(signal->flags & SIGNAL_GROUP_EXIT)) {
1da177e4 616 /*
7e695a5e 617 * The process is in the middle of dying, nothing to do.
1da177e4 618 */
7e695a5e 619 } else if (sig_kernel_stop(sig)) {
1da177e4
LT
620 /*
621 * This is a stop signal. Remove SIGCONT from all queues.
622 */
ad16a460 623 rm_from_queue(sigmask(SIGCONT), &signal->shared_pending);
1da177e4
LT
624 t = p;
625 do {
626 rm_from_queue(sigmask(SIGCONT), &t->pending);
ad16a460 627 } while_each_thread(p, t);
1da177e4 628 } else if (sig == SIGCONT) {
fc321d2e 629 unsigned int why;
1da177e4
LT
630 /*
631 * Remove all stop signals from all queues,
632 * and wake all threads.
633 */
ad16a460 634 rm_from_queue(SIG_KERNEL_STOP_MASK, &signal->shared_pending);
1da177e4
LT
635 t = p;
636 do {
637 unsigned int state;
638 rm_from_queue(SIG_KERNEL_STOP_MASK, &t->pending);
1da177e4
LT
639 /*
640 * If there is a handler for SIGCONT, we must make
641 * sure that no thread returns to user mode before
642 * we post the signal, in case it was the only
643 * thread eligible to run the signal handler--then
644 * it must not do anything between resuming and
645 * running the handler. With the TIF_SIGPENDING
646 * flag set, the thread will pause and acquire the
647 * siglock that we hold now and until we've queued
fc321d2e 648 * the pending signal.
1da177e4
LT
649 *
650 * Wake up the stopped thread _after_ setting
651 * TIF_SIGPENDING
652 */
f021a3c2 653 state = __TASK_STOPPED;
1da177e4
LT
654 if (sig_user_defined(t, SIGCONT) && !sigismember(&t->blocked, SIGCONT)) {
655 set_tsk_thread_flag(t, TIF_SIGPENDING);
656 state |= TASK_INTERRUPTIBLE;
657 }
658 wake_up_state(t, state);
ad16a460 659 } while_each_thread(p, t);
1da177e4 660
fc321d2e
ON
661 /*
662 * Notify the parent with CLD_CONTINUED if we were stopped.
663 *
664 * If we were in the middle of a group stop, we pretend it
665 * was already finished, and then continued. Since SIGCHLD
666 * doesn't queue we report only CLD_STOPPED, as if the next
667 * CLD_CONTINUED was dropped.
668 */
669 why = 0;
ad16a460 670 if (signal->flags & SIGNAL_STOP_STOPPED)
fc321d2e 671 why |= SIGNAL_CLD_CONTINUED;
ad16a460 672 else if (signal->group_stop_count)
fc321d2e
ON
673 why |= SIGNAL_CLD_STOPPED;
674
675 if (why) {
021e1ae3
ON
676 /*
677 * The first thread which returns from finish_stop()
678 * will take ->siglock, notice SIGNAL_CLD_MASK, and
679 * notify its parent. See get_signal_to_deliver().
680 */
ad16a460
ON
681 signal->flags = why | SIGNAL_STOP_CONTINUED;
682 signal->group_stop_count = 0;
683 signal->group_exit_code = 0;
1da177e4
LT
684 } else {
685 /*
686 * We are not stopped, but there could be a stop
687 * signal in the middle of being processed after
688 * being removed from the queue. Clear that too.
689 */
ad16a460 690 signal->flags &= ~SIGNAL_STOP_DEQUEUED;
1da177e4 691 }
1da177e4 692 }
7e695a5e
ON
693
694 return !sig_ignored(p, sig);
1da177e4
LT
695}
696
71f11dc0
ON
697/*
698 * Test if P wants to take SIG. After we've checked all threads with this,
699 * it's equivalent to finding no threads not blocking SIG. Any threads not
700 * blocking SIG were ruled out because they are not running and already
701 * have pending signals. Such threads will dequeue from the shared queue
702 * as soon as they're available, so putting the signal on the shared queue
703 * will be equivalent to sending it to one such thread.
704 */
705static inline int wants_signal(int sig, struct task_struct *p)
706{
707 if (sigismember(&p->blocked, sig))
708 return 0;
709 if (p->flags & PF_EXITING)
710 return 0;
711 if (sig == SIGKILL)
712 return 1;
713 if (task_is_stopped_or_traced(p))
714 return 0;
715 return task_curr(p) || !signal_pending(p);
716}
717
5fcd835b 718static void complete_signal(int sig, struct task_struct *p, int group)
71f11dc0
ON
719{
720 struct signal_struct *signal = p->signal;
721 struct task_struct *t;
722
723 /*
724 * Now find a thread we can wake up to take the signal off the queue.
725 *
726 * If the main thread wants the signal, it gets first crack.
727 * Probably the least surprising to the average bear.
728 */
729 if (wants_signal(sig, p))
730 t = p;
5fcd835b 731 else if (!group || thread_group_empty(p))
71f11dc0
ON
732 /*
733 * There is just one thread and it does not need to be woken.
734 * It will dequeue unblocked signals before it runs again.
735 */
736 return;
737 else {
738 /*
739 * Otherwise try to find a suitable thread.
740 */
741 t = signal->curr_target;
742 while (!wants_signal(sig, t)) {
743 t = next_thread(t);
744 if (t == signal->curr_target)
745 /*
746 * No thread needs to be woken.
747 * Any eligible threads will see
748 * the signal in the queue soon.
749 */
750 return;
751 }
752 signal->curr_target = t;
753 }
754
755 /*
756 * Found a killable thread. If the signal will be fatal,
757 * then start taking the whole group down immediately.
758 */
fae5fa44
ON
759 if (sig_fatal(p, sig) &&
760 !(signal->flags & (SIGNAL_UNKILLABLE | SIGNAL_GROUP_EXIT)) &&
71f11dc0
ON
761 !sigismember(&t->real_blocked, sig) &&
762 (sig == SIGKILL || !(t->ptrace & PT_PTRACED))) {
763 /*
764 * This signal will be fatal to the whole group.
765 */
766 if (!sig_kernel_coredump(sig)) {
767 /*
768 * Start a group exit and wake everybody up.
769 * This way we don't have other threads
770 * running and doing things after a slower
771 * thread has the fatal signal pending.
772 */
773 signal->flags = SIGNAL_GROUP_EXIT;
774 signal->group_exit_code = sig;
775 signal->group_stop_count = 0;
776 t = p;
777 do {
778 sigaddset(&t->pending.signal, SIGKILL);
779 signal_wake_up(t, 1);
780 } while_each_thread(p, t);
781 return;
782 }
783 }
784
785 /*
786 * The signal is already in the shared-pending queue.
787 * Tell the chosen thread to wake up and dequeue it.
788 */
789 signal_wake_up(t, sig == SIGKILL);
790 return;
791}
792
af7fff9c
PE
793static inline int legacy_queue(struct sigpending *signals, int sig)
794{
795 return (sig < SIGRTMIN) && sigismember(&signals->signal, sig);
796}
797
1da177e4 798static int send_signal(int sig, struct siginfo *info, struct task_struct *t,
2ca3515a 799 int group)
1da177e4 800{
2ca3515a 801 struct sigpending *pending;
6e65acba 802 struct sigqueue *q;
1da177e4 803
6e65acba 804 assert_spin_locked(&t->sighand->siglock);
7e695a5e
ON
805 if (!prepare_signal(sig, t))
806 return 0;
2ca3515a
ON
807
808 pending = group ? &t->signal->shared_pending : &t->pending;
2acb024d
PE
809 /*
810 * Short-circuit ignored signals and support queuing
811 * exactly one non-rt signal, so that we can get more
812 * detailed information about the cause of the signal.
813 */
7e695a5e 814 if (legacy_queue(pending, sig))
2acb024d 815 return 0;
1da177e4
LT
816 /*
817 * fast-pathed signals for kernel-internal things like SIGSTOP
818 * or SIGKILL.
819 */
b67a1b9e 820 if (info == SEND_SIG_FORCED)
1da177e4
LT
821 goto out_set;
822
823 /* Real-time signals must be queued if sent by sigqueue, or
824 some other real-time mechanism. It is implementation
825 defined whether kill() does so. We attempt to do so, on
826 the principle of least surprise, but since kill is not
827 allowed to fail with EAGAIN when low on memory we just
828 make sure at least one signal gets delivered and don't
829 pass on the info struct. */
830
831 q = __sigqueue_alloc(t, GFP_ATOMIC, (sig < SIGRTMIN &&
621d3121 832 (is_si_special(info) ||
1da177e4
LT
833 info->si_code >= 0)));
834 if (q) {
2ca3515a 835 list_add_tail(&q->list, &pending->list);
1da177e4 836 switch ((unsigned long) info) {
b67a1b9e 837 case (unsigned long) SEND_SIG_NOINFO:
1da177e4
LT
838 q->info.si_signo = sig;
839 q->info.si_errno = 0;
840 q->info.si_code = SI_USER;
b488893a 841 q->info.si_pid = task_pid_vnr(current);
1da177e4
LT
842 q->info.si_uid = current->uid;
843 break;
b67a1b9e 844 case (unsigned long) SEND_SIG_PRIV:
1da177e4
LT
845 q->info.si_signo = sig;
846 q->info.si_errno = 0;
847 q->info.si_code = SI_KERNEL;
848 q->info.si_pid = 0;
849 q->info.si_uid = 0;
850 break;
851 default:
852 copy_siginfo(&q->info, info);
853 break;
854 }
621d3121
ON
855 } else if (!is_si_special(info)) {
856 if (sig >= SIGRTMIN && info->si_code != SI_USER)
1da177e4
LT
857 /*
858 * Queue overflow, abort. We may abort if the signal was rt
859 * and sent by user using something other than kill().
860 */
861 return -EAGAIN;
1da177e4
LT
862 }
863
864out_set:
53c30337 865 signalfd_notify(t, sig);
2ca3515a 866 sigaddset(&pending->signal, sig);
4cd4b6d4
PE
867 complete_signal(sig, t, group);
868 return 0;
1da177e4
LT
869}
870
45807a1d
IM
871int print_fatal_signals;
872
873static void print_fatal_signal(struct pt_regs *regs, int signr)
874{
875 printk("%s/%d: potentially unexpected fatal signal %d.\n",
ba25f9dc 876 current->comm, task_pid_nr(current), signr);
45807a1d 877
ca5cd877 878#if defined(__i386__) && !defined(__arch_um__)
65ea5b03 879 printk("code at %08lx: ", regs->ip);
45807a1d
IM
880 {
881 int i;
882 for (i = 0; i < 16; i++) {
883 unsigned char insn;
884
65ea5b03 885 __get_user(insn, (unsigned char *)(regs->ip + i));
45807a1d
IM
886 printk("%02x ", insn);
887 }
888 }
889#endif
890 printk("\n");
891 show_regs(regs);
892}
893
894static int __init setup_print_fatal_signals(char *str)
895{
896 get_option (&str, &print_fatal_signals);
897
898 return 1;
899}
900
901__setup("print-fatal-signals=", setup_print_fatal_signals);
1da177e4 902
4cd4b6d4
PE
903int
904__group_send_sig_info(int sig, struct siginfo *info, struct task_struct *p)
905{
906 return send_signal(sig, info, p, 1);
907}
908
1da177e4
LT
909static int
910specific_send_sig_info(int sig, struct siginfo *info, struct task_struct *t)
911{
4cd4b6d4 912 return send_signal(sig, info, t, 0);
1da177e4
LT
913}
914
915/*
916 * Force a signal that the process can't ignore: if necessary
917 * we unblock the signal and change any SIG_IGN to SIG_DFL.
ae74c3b6
LT
918 *
919 * Note: If we unblock the signal, we always reset it to SIG_DFL,
920 * since we do not want to have a signal handler that was blocked
921 * be invoked when user space had explicitly blocked it.
922 *
80fe728d
ON
923 * We don't want to have recursive SIGSEGV's etc, for example,
924 * that is why we also clear SIGNAL_UNKILLABLE.
1da177e4 925 */
1da177e4
LT
926int
927force_sig_info(int sig, struct siginfo *info, struct task_struct *t)
928{
929 unsigned long int flags;
ae74c3b6
LT
930 int ret, blocked, ignored;
931 struct k_sigaction *action;
1da177e4
LT
932
933 spin_lock_irqsave(&t->sighand->siglock, flags);
ae74c3b6
LT
934 action = &t->sighand->action[sig-1];
935 ignored = action->sa.sa_handler == SIG_IGN;
936 blocked = sigismember(&t->blocked, sig);
937 if (blocked || ignored) {
938 action->sa.sa_handler = SIG_DFL;
939 if (blocked) {
940 sigdelset(&t->blocked, sig);
7bb44ade 941 recalc_sigpending_and_wake(t);
ae74c3b6 942 }
1da177e4 943 }
80fe728d
ON
944 if (action->sa.sa_handler == SIG_DFL)
945 t->signal->flags &= ~SIGNAL_UNKILLABLE;
1da177e4
LT
946 ret = specific_send_sig_info(sig, info, t);
947 spin_unlock_irqrestore(&t->sighand->siglock, flags);
948
949 return ret;
950}
951
952void
953force_sig_specific(int sig, struct task_struct *t)
954{
b0423a0d 955 force_sig_info(sig, SEND_SIG_FORCED, t);
1da177e4
LT
956}
957
1da177e4
LT
958/*
959 * Nuke all other threads in the group.
960 */
961void zap_other_threads(struct task_struct *p)
962{
963 struct task_struct *t;
964
1da177e4
LT
965 p->signal->group_stop_count = 0;
966
1da177e4
LT
967 for (t = next_thread(p); t != p; t = next_thread(t)) {
968 /*
969 * Don't bother with already dead threads
970 */
971 if (t->exit_state)
972 continue;
973
30e0fca6 974 /* SIGKILL will be handled before any pending SIGSTOP */
1da177e4 975 sigaddset(&t->pending.signal, SIGKILL);
1da177e4
LT
976 signal_wake_up(t, 1);
977 }
978}
979
b5606c2d 980int __fatal_signal_pending(struct task_struct *tsk)
f776d12d
MW
981{
982 return sigismember(&tsk->pending.signal, SIGKILL);
983}
13f09b95 984EXPORT_SYMBOL(__fatal_signal_pending);
f776d12d 985
f63ee72e
ON
986struct sighand_struct *lock_task_sighand(struct task_struct *tsk, unsigned long *flags)
987{
988 struct sighand_struct *sighand;
989
1406f2d3 990 rcu_read_lock();
f63ee72e
ON
991 for (;;) {
992 sighand = rcu_dereference(tsk->sighand);
993 if (unlikely(sighand == NULL))
994 break;
995
996 spin_lock_irqsave(&sighand->siglock, *flags);
997 if (likely(sighand == tsk->sighand))
998 break;
999 spin_unlock_irqrestore(&sighand->siglock, *flags);
1000 }
1406f2d3 1001 rcu_read_unlock();
f63ee72e
ON
1002
1003 return sighand;
1004}
1005
1da177e4
LT
1006int group_send_sig_info(int sig, struct siginfo *info, struct task_struct *p)
1007{
1008 unsigned long flags;
1009 int ret;
1010
1011 ret = check_kill_permission(sig, info, p);
f63ee72e
ON
1012
1013 if (!ret && sig) {
1014 ret = -ESRCH;
1015 if (lock_task_sighand(p, &flags)) {
1016 ret = __group_send_sig_info(sig, info, p);
1017 unlock_task_sighand(p, &flags);
2d89c929 1018 }
1da177e4
LT
1019 }
1020
1021 return ret;
1022}
1023
1024/*
146a505d 1025 * __kill_pgrp_info() sends a signal to a process group: this is what the tty
1da177e4
LT
1026 * control characters do (^C, ^Z etc)
1027 */
1028
c4b92fc1 1029int __kill_pgrp_info(int sig, struct siginfo *info, struct pid *pgrp)
1da177e4
LT
1030{
1031 struct task_struct *p = NULL;
1032 int retval, success;
1033
1da177e4
LT
1034 success = 0;
1035 retval = -ESRCH;
c4b92fc1 1036 do_each_pid_task(pgrp, PIDTYPE_PGID, p) {
1da177e4
LT
1037 int err = group_send_sig_info(sig, info, p);
1038 success |= !err;
1039 retval = err;
c4b92fc1 1040 } while_each_pid_task(pgrp, PIDTYPE_PGID, p);
1da177e4
LT
1041 return success ? 0 : retval;
1042}
1043
c4b92fc1 1044int kill_pid_info(int sig, struct siginfo *info, struct pid *pid)
1da177e4 1045{
d36174bc 1046 int error = -ESRCH;
1da177e4
LT
1047 struct task_struct *p;
1048
e56d0903 1049 rcu_read_lock();
d36174bc 1050retry:
c4b92fc1 1051 p = pid_task(pid, PIDTYPE_PID);
d36174bc 1052 if (p) {
1da177e4 1053 error = group_send_sig_info(sig, info, p);
d36174bc
ON
1054 if (unlikely(error == -ESRCH))
1055 /*
1056 * The task was unhashed in between, try again.
1057 * If it is dead, pid_task() will return NULL,
1058 * if we race with de_thread() it will find the
1059 * new leader.
1060 */
1061 goto retry;
1062 }
e56d0903 1063 rcu_read_unlock();
6ca25b55 1064
1da177e4
LT
1065 return error;
1066}
1067
c3de4b38
MW
1068int
1069kill_proc_info(int sig, struct siginfo *info, pid_t pid)
c4b92fc1
EB
1070{
1071 int error;
1072 rcu_read_lock();
b488893a 1073 error = kill_pid_info(sig, info, find_vpid(pid));
c4b92fc1
EB
1074 rcu_read_unlock();
1075 return error;
1076}
1077
2425c08b
EB
1078/* like kill_pid_info(), but doesn't use uid/euid of "current" */
1079int kill_pid_info_as_uid(int sig, struct siginfo *info, struct pid *pid,
8f95dc58 1080 uid_t uid, uid_t euid, u32 secid)
46113830
HW
1081{
1082 int ret = -EINVAL;
1083 struct task_struct *p;
1084
1085 if (!valid_signal(sig))
1086 return ret;
1087
1088 read_lock(&tasklist_lock);
2425c08b 1089 p = pid_task(pid, PIDTYPE_PID);
46113830
HW
1090 if (!p) {
1091 ret = -ESRCH;
1092 goto out_unlock;
1093 }
0811af28 1094 if ((info == SEND_SIG_NOINFO || (!is_si_special(info) && SI_FROMUSER(info)))
46113830
HW
1095 && (euid != p->suid) && (euid != p->uid)
1096 && (uid != p->suid) && (uid != p->uid)) {
1097 ret = -EPERM;
1098 goto out_unlock;
1099 }
8f95dc58
DQ
1100 ret = security_task_kill(p, info, sig, secid);
1101 if (ret)
1102 goto out_unlock;
46113830
HW
1103 if (sig && p->sighand) {
1104 unsigned long flags;
1105 spin_lock_irqsave(&p->sighand->siglock, flags);
1106 ret = __group_send_sig_info(sig, info, p);
1107 spin_unlock_irqrestore(&p->sighand->siglock, flags);
1108 }
1109out_unlock:
1110 read_unlock(&tasklist_lock);
1111 return ret;
1112}
2425c08b 1113EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(kill_pid_info_as_uid);
1da177e4
LT
1114
1115/*
1116 * kill_something_info() interprets pid in interesting ways just like kill(2).
1117 *
1118 * POSIX specifies that kill(-1,sig) is unspecified, but what we have
1119 * is probably wrong. Should make it like BSD or SYSV.
1120 */
1121
1122static int kill_something_info(int sig, struct siginfo *info, int pid)
1123{
8d42db18 1124 int ret;
d5df763b
PE
1125
1126 if (pid > 0) {
1127 rcu_read_lock();
1128 ret = kill_pid_info(sig, info, find_vpid(pid));
1129 rcu_read_unlock();
1130 return ret;
1131 }
1132
1133 read_lock(&tasklist_lock);
1134 if (pid != -1) {
1135 ret = __kill_pgrp_info(sig, info,
1136 pid ? find_vpid(-pid) : task_pgrp(current));
1137 } else {
1da177e4
LT
1138 int retval = 0, count = 0;
1139 struct task_struct * p;
1140
1da177e4 1141 for_each_process(p) {
bac0abd6 1142 if (p->pid > 1 && !same_thread_group(p, current)) {
1da177e4
LT
1143 int err = group_send_sig_info(sig, info, p);
1144 ++count;
1145 if (err != -EPERM)
1146 retval = err;
1147 }
1148 }
8d42db18 1149 ret = count ? retval : -ESRCH;
1da177e4 1150 }
d5df763b
PE
1151 read_unlock(&tasklist_lock);
1152
8d42db18 1153 return ret;
1da177e4
LT
1154}
1155
1156/*
1157 * These are for backward compatibility with the rest of the kernel source.
1158 */
1159
1160/*
08d2c30c 1161 * The caller must ensure the task can't exit.
1da177e4
LT
1162 */
1163int
1164send_sig_info(int sig, struct siginfo *info, struct task_struct *p)
1165{
1166 int ret;
1167 unsigned long flags;
1168
1169 /*
1170 * Make sure legacy kernel users don't send in bad values
1171 * (normal paths check this in check_kill_permission).
1172 */
7ed20e1a 1173 if (!valid_signal(sig))
1da177e4
LT
1174 return -EINVAL;
1175
1da177e4
LT
1176 spin_lock_irqsave(&p->sighand->siglock, flags);
1177 ret = specific_send_sig_info(sig, info, p);
1178 spin_unlock_irqrestore(&p->sighand->siglock, flags);
1da177e4
LT
1179 return ret;
1180}
1181
b67a1b9e
ON
1182#define __si_special(priv) \
1183 ((priv) ? SEND_SIG_PRIV : SEND_SIG_NOINFO)
1184
1da177e4
LT
1185int
1186send_sig(int sig, struct task_struct *p, int priv)
1187{
b67a1b9e 1188 return send_sig_info(sig, __si_special(priv), p);
1da177e4
LT
1189}
1190
1da177e4
LT
1191void
1192force_sig(int sig, struct task_struct *p)
1193{
b67a1b9e 1194 force_sig_info(sig, SEND_SIG_PRIV, p);
1da177e4
LT
1195}
1196
1197/*
1198 * When things go south during signal handling, we
1199 * will force a SIGSEGV. And if the signal that caused
1200 * the problem was already a SIGSEGV, we'll want to
1201 * make sure we don't even try to deliver the signal..
1202 */
1203int
1204force_sigsegv(int sig, struct task_struct *p)
1205{
1206 if (sig == SIGSEGV) {
1207 unsigned long flags;
1208 spin_lock_irqsave(&p->sighand->siglock, flags);
1209 p->sighand->action[sig - 1].sa.sa_handler = SIG_DFL;
1210 spin_unlock_irqrestore(&p->sighand->siglock, flags);
1211 }
1212 force_sig(SIGSEGV, p);
1213 return 0;
1214}
1215
c4b92fc1
EB
1216int kill_pgrp(struct pid *pid, int sig, int priv)
1217{
146a505d
PE
1218 int ret;
1219
1220 read_lock(&tasklist_lock);
1221 ret = __kill_pgrp_info(sig, __si_special(priv), pid);
1222 read_unlock(&tasklist_lock);
1223
1224 return ret;
c4b92fc1
EB
1225}
1226EXPORT_SYMBOL(kill_pgrp);
1227
1228int kill_pid(struct pid *pid, int sig, int priv)
1229{
1230 return kill_pid_info(sig, __si_special(priv), pid);
1231}
1232EXPORT_SYMBOL(kill_pid);
1233
1da177e4
LT
1234int
1235kill_proc(pid_t pid, int sig, int priv)
1236{
b488893a
PE
1237 int ret;
1238
1239 rcu_read_lock();
1240 ret = kill_pid_info(sig, __si_special(priv), find_pid(pid));
1241 rcu_read_unlock();
1242 return ret;
1da177e4
LT
1243}
1244
1245/*
1246 * These functions support sending signals using preallocated sigqueue
1247 * structures. This is needed "because realtime applications cannot
1248 * afford to lose notifications of asynchronous events, like timer
1249 * expirations or I/O completions". In the case of Posix Timers
1250 * we allocate the sigqueue structure from the timer_create. If this
1251 * allocation fails we are able to report the failure to the application
1252 * with an EAGAIN error.
1253 */
1254
1255struct sigqueue *sigqueue_alloc(void)
1256{
1257 struct sigqueue *q;
1258
1259 if ((q = __sigqueue_alloc(current, GFP_KERNEL, 0)))
1260 q->flags |= SIGQUEUE_PREALLOC;
1261 return(q);
1262}
1263
1264void sigqueue_free(struct sigqueue *q)
1265{
1266 unsigned long flags;
60187d27
ON
1267 spinlock_t *lock = &current->sighand->siglock;
1268
1da177e4
LT
1269 BUG_ON(!(q->flags & SIGQUEUE_PREALLOC));
1270 /*
c8e85b4f
ON
1271 * We must hold ->siglock while testing q->list
1272 * to serialize with collect_signal() or with
da7978b0 1273 * __exit_signal()->flush_sigqueue().
1da177e4 1274 */
60187d27 1275 spin_lock_irqsave(lock, flags);
c8e85b4f
ON
1276 q->flags &= ~SIGQUEUE_PREALLOC;
1277 /*
1278 * If it is queued it will be freed when dequeued,
1279 * like the "regular" sigqueue.
1280 */
60187d27 1281 if (!list_empty(&q->list))
c8e85b4f 1282 q = NULL;
60187d27
ON
1283 spin_unlock_irqrestore(lock, flags);
1284
c8e85b4f
ON
1285 if (q)
1286 __sigqueue_free(q);
1da177e4
LT
1287}
1288
ac5c2153 1289int send_sigqueue(struct sigqueue *q, struct task_struct *t, int group)
9e3bd6c3 1290{
e62e6650 1291 int sig = q->info.si_signo;
2ca3515a 1292 struct sigpending *pending;
e62e6650
ON
1293 unsigned long flags;
1294 int ret;
2ca3515a 1295
4cd4b6d4 1296 BUG_ON(!(q->flags & SIGQUEUE_PREALLOC));
e62e6650
ON
1297
1298 ret = -1;
1299 if (!likely(lock_task_sighand(t, &flags)))
1300 goto ret;
1301
7e695a5e
ON
1302 ret = 1; /* the signal is ignored */
1303 if (!prepare_signal(sig, t))
e62e6650
ON
1304 goto out;
1305
1306 ret = 0;
9e3bd6c3
PE
1307 if (unlikely(!list_empty(&q->list))) {
1308 /*
1309 * If an SI_TIMER entry is already queue just increment
1310 * the overrun count.
1311 */
9e3bd6c3
PE
1312 BUG_ON(q->info.si_code != SI_TIMER);
1313 q->info.si_overrun++;
e62e6650 1314 goto out;
9e3bd6c3
PE
1315 }
1316
9e3bd6c3 1317 signalfd_notify(t, sig);
2ca3515a 1318 pending = group ? &t->signal->shared_pending : &t->pending;
9e3bd6c3
PE
1319 list_add_tail(&q->list, &pending->list);
1320 sigaddset(&pending->signal, sig);
4cd4b6d4 1321 complete_signal(sig, t, group);
e62e6650
ON
1322out:
1323 unlock_task_sighand(t, &flags);
1324ret:
1325 return ret;
9e3bd6c3
PE
1326}
1327
1da177e4
LT
1328/*
1329 * Wake up any threads in the parent blocked in wait* syscalls.
1330 */
1331static inline void __wake_up_parent(struct task_struct *p,
1332 struct task_struct *parent)
1333{
1334 wake_up_interruptible_sync(&parent->signal->wait_chldexit);
1335}
1336
1337/*
1338 * Let a parent know about the death of a child.
1339 * For a stopped/continued status change, use do_notify_parent_cldstop instead.
1340 */
1341
1342void do_notify_parent(struct task_struct *tsk, int sig)
1343{
1344 struct siginfo info;
1345 unsigned long flags;
1346 struct sighand_struct *psig;
1347
1348 BUG_ON(sig == -1);
1349
1350 /* do_notify_parent_cldstop should have been called instead. */
e1abb39c 1351 BUG_ON(task_is_stopped_or_traced(tsk));
1da177e4
LT
1352
1353 BUG_ON(!tsk->ptrace &&
1354 (tsk->group_leader != tsk || !thread_group_empty(tsk)));
1355
1356 info.si_signo = sig;
1357 info.si_errno = 0;
b488893a
PE
1358 /*
1359 * we are under tasklist_lock here so our parent is tied to
1360 * us and cannot exit and release its namespace.
1361 *
1362 * the only it can is to switch its nsproxy with sys_unshare,
1363 * bu uncharing pid namespaces is not allowed, so we'll always
1364 * see relevant namespace
1365 *
1366 * write_lock() currently calls preempt_disable() which is the
1367 * same as rcu_read_lock(), but according to Oleg, this is not
1368 * correct to rely on this
1369 */
1370 rcu_read_lock();
1371 info.si_pid = task_pid_nr_ns(tsk, tsk->parent->nsproxy->pid_ns);
1372 rcu_read_unlock();
1373
1da177e4
LT
1374 info.si_uid = tsk->uid;
1375
1376 /* FIXME: find out whether or not this is supposed to be c*time. */
1377 info.si_utime = cputime_to_jiffies(cputime_add(tsk->utime,
1378 tsk->signal->utime));
1379 info.si_stime = cputime_to_jiffies(cputime_add(tsk->stime,
1380 tsk->signal->stime));
1381
1382 info.si_status = tsk->exit_code & 0x7f;
1383 if (tsk->exit_code & 0x80)
1384 info.si_code = CLD_DUMPED;
1385 else if (tsk->exit_code & 0x7f)
1386 info.si_code = CLD_KILLED;
1387 else {
1388 info.si_code = CLD_EXITED;
1389 info.si_status = tsk->exit_code >> 8;
1390 }
1391
1392 psig = tsk->parent->sighand;
1393 spin_lock_irqsave(&psig->siglock, flags);
7ed0175a 1394 if (!tsk->ptrace && sig == SIGCHLD &&
1da177e4
LT
1395 (psig->action[SIGCHLD-1].sa.sa_handler == SIG_IGN ||
1396 (psig->action[SIGCHLD-1].sa.sa_flags & SA_NOCLDWAIT))) {
1397 /*
1398 * We are exiting and our parent doesn't care. POSIX.1
1399 * defines special semantics for setting SIGCHLD to SIG_IGN
1400 * or setting the SA_NOCLDWAIT flag: we should be reaped
1401 * automatically and not left for our parent's wait4 call.
1402 * Rather than having the parent do it as a magic kind of
1403 * signal handler, we just set this to tell do_exit that we
1404 * can be cleaned up without becoming a zombie. Note that
1405 * we still call __wake_up_parent in this case, because a
1406 * blocked sys_wait4 might now return -ECHILD.
1407 *
1408 * Whether we send SIGCHLD or not for SA_NOCLDWAIT
1409 * is implementation-defined: we do (if you don't want
1410 * it, just use SIG_IGN instead).
1411 */
1412 tsk->exit_signal = -1;
1413 if (psig->action[SIGCHLD-1].sa.sa_handler == SIG_IGN)
1414 sig = 0;
1415 }
7ed20e1a 1416 if (valid_signal(sig) && sig > 0)
1da177e4
LT
1417 __group_send_sig_info(sig, &info, tsk->parent);
1418 __wake_up_parent(tsk, tsk->parent);
1419 spin_unlock_irqrestore(&psig->siglock, flags);
1420}
1421
a1d5e21e 1422static void do_notify_parent_cldstop(struct task_struct *tsk, int why)
1da177e4
LT
1423{
1424 struct siginfo info;
1425 unsigned long flags;
bc505a47 1426 struct task_struct *parent;
1da177e4
LT
1427 struct sighand_struct *sighand;
1428
a1d5e21e 1429 if (tsk->ptrace & PT_PTRACED)
bc505a47
ON
1430 parent = tsk->parent;
1431 else {
1432 tsk = tsk->group_leader;
1433 parent = tsk->real_parent;
1434 }
1435
1da177e4
LT
1436 info.si_signo = SIGCHLD;
1437 info.si_errno = 0;
b488893a
PE
1438 /*
1439 * see comment in do_notify_parent() abot the following 3 lines
1440 */
1441 rcu_read_lock();
1442 info.si_pid = task_pid_nr_ns(tsk, tsk->parent->nsproxy->pid_ns);
1443 rcu_read_unlock();
1444
1da177e4
LT
1445 info.si_uid = tsk->uid;
1446
1447 /* FIXME: find out whether or not this is supposed to be c*time. */
1448 info.si_utime = cputime_to_jiffies(tsk->utime);
1449 info.si_stime = cputime_to_jiffies(tsk->stime);
1450
1451 info.si_code = why;
1452 switch (why) {
1453 case CLD_CONTINUED:
1454 info.si_status = SIGCONT;
1455 break;
1456 case CLD_STOPPED:
1457 info.si_status = tsk->signal->group_exit_code & 0x7f;
1458 break;
1459 case CLD_TRAPPED:
1460 info.si_status = tsk->exit_code & 0x7f;
1461 break;
1462 default:
1463 BUG();
1464 }
1465
1466 sighand = parent->sighand;
1467 spin_lock_irqsave(&sighand->siglock, flags);
1468 if (sighand->action[SIGCHLD-1].sa.sa_handler != SIG_IGN &&
1469 !(sighand->action[SIGCHLD-1].sa.sa_flags & SA_NOCLDSTOP))
1470 __group_send_sig_info(SIGCHLD, &info, parent);
1471 /*
1472 * Even if SIGCHLD is not generated, we must wake up wait4 calls.
1473 */
1474 __wake_up_parent(tsk, parent);
1475 spin_unlock_irqrestore(&sighand->siglock, flags);
1476}
1477
d5f70c00
ON
1478static inline int may_ptrace_stop(void)
1479{
1480 if (!likely(current->ptrace & PT_PTRACED))
1481 return 0;
d5f70c00
ON
1482 /*
1483 * Are we in the middle of do_coredump?
1484 * If so and our tracer is also part of the coredump stopping
1485 * is a deadlock situation, and pointless because our tracer
1486 * is dead so don't allow us to stop.
1487 * If SIGKILL was already sent before the caller unlocked
1488 * ->siglock we must see ->core_waiters != 0. Otherwise it
1489 * is safe to enter schedule().
1490 */
1491 if (unlikely(current->mm->core_waiters) &&
1492 unlikely(current->mm == current->parent->mm))
1493 return 0;
1494
1495 return 1;
1496}
1497
1a669c2f
RM
1498/*
1499 * Return nonzero if there is a SIGKILL that should be waking us up.
1500 * Called with the siglock held.
1501 */
1502static int sigkill_pending(struct task_struct *tsk)
1503{
1504 return ((sigismember(&tsk->pending.signal, SIGKILL) ||
1505 sigismember(&tsk->signal->shared_pending.signal, SIGKILL)) &&
1506 !unlikely(sigismember(&tsk->blocked, SIGKILL)));
1507}
1508
1da177e4
LT
1509/*
1510 * This must be called with current->sighand->siglock held.
1511 *
1512 * This should be the path for all ptrace stops.
1513 * We always set current->last_siginfo while stopped here.
1514 * That makes it a way to test a stopped process for
1515 * being ptrace-stopped vs being job-control-stopped.
1516 *
20686a30
ON
1517 * If we actually decide not to stop at all because the tracer
1518 * is gone, we keep current->exit_code unless clear_code.
1da177e4 1519 */
20686a30 1520static void ptrace_stop(int exit_code, int clear_code, siginfo_t *info)
1da177e4 1521{
1a669c2f
RM
1522 int killed = 0;
1523
1524 if (arch_ptrace_stop_needed(exit_code, info)) {
1525 /*
1526 * The arch code has something special to do before a
1527 * ptrace stop. This is allowed to block, e.g. for faults
1528 * on user stack pages. We can't keep the siglock while
1529 * calling arch_ptrace_stop, so we must release it now.
1530 * To preserve proper semantics, we must do this before
1531 * any signal bookkeeping like checking group_stop_count.
1532 * Meanwhile, a SIGKILL could come in before we retake the
1533 * siglock. That must prevent us from sleeping in TASK_TRACED.
1534 * So after regaining the lock, we must check for SIGKILL.
1535 */
1536 spin_unlock_irq(&current->sighand->siglock);
1537 arch_ptrace_stop(exit_code, info);
1538 spin_lock_irq(&current->sighand->siglock);
1539 killed = sigkill_pending(current);
1540 }
1541
1da177e4
LT
1542 /*
1543 * If there is a group stop in progress,
1544 * we must participate in the bookkeeping.
1545 */
1546 if (current->signal->group_stop_count > 0)
1547 --current->signal->group_stop_count;
1548
1549 current->last_siginfo = info;
1550 current->exit_code = exit_code;
1551
1552 /* Let the debugger run. */
d9ae90ac 1553 __set_current_state(TASK_TRACED);
1da177e4
LT
1554 spin_unlock_irq(&current->sighand->siglock);
1555 read_lock(&tasklist_lock);
1a669c2f 1556 if (!unlikely(killed) && may_ptrace_stop()) {
a1d5e21e 1557 do_notify_parent_cldstop(current, CLD_TRAPPED);
1da177e4
LT
1558 read_unlock(&tasklist_lock);
1559 schedule();
1560 } else {
1561 /*
1562 * By the time we got the lock, our tracer went away.
6405f7f4 1563 * Don't drop the lock yet, another tracer may come.
1da177e4 1564 */
6405f7f4 1565 __set_current_state(TASK_RUNNING);
20686a30
ON
1566 if (clear_code)
1567 current->exit_code = 0;
6405f7f4 1568 read_unlock(&tasklist_lock);
1da177e4
LT
1569 }
1570
13b1c3d4
RM
1571 /*
1572 * While in TASK_TRACED, we were considered "frozen enough".
1573 * Now that we woke up, it's crucial if we're supposed to be
1574 * frozen that we freeze now before running anything substantial.
1575 */
1576 try_to_freeze();
1577
1da177e4
LT
1578 /*
1579 * We are back. Now reacquire the siglock before touching
1580 * last_siginfo, so that we are sure to have synchronized with
1581 * any signal-sending on another CPU that wants to examine it.
1582 */
1583 spin_lock_irq(&current->sighand->siglock);
1584 current->last_siginfo = NULL;
1585
1586 /*
1587 * Queued signals ignored us while we were stopped for tracing.
1588 * So check for any that we should take before resuming user mode.
b74d0deb 1589 * This sets TIF_SIGPENDING, but never clears it.
1da177e4 1590 */
b74d0deb 1591 recalc_sigpending_tsk(current);
1da177e4
LT
1592}
1593
1594void ptrace_notify(int exit_code)
1595{
1596 siginfo_t info;
1597
1598 BUG_ON((exit_code & (0x7f | ~0xffff)) != SIGTRAP);
1599
1600 memset(&info, 0, sizeof info);
1601 info.si_signo = SIGTRAP;
1602 info.si_code = exit_code;
b488893a 1603 info.si_pid = task_pid_vnr(current);
1da177e4
LT
1604 info.si_uid = current->uid;
1605
1606 /* Let the debugger run. */
1607 spin_lock_irq(&current->sighand->siglock);
20686a30 1608 ptrace_stop(exit_code, 1, &info);
1da177e4
LT
1609 spin_unlock_irq(&current->sighand->siglock);
1610}
1611
1da177e4
LT
1612static void
1613finish_stop(int stop_count)
1614{
1615 /*
1616 * If there are no other threads in the group, or if there is
1617 * a group stop in progress and we are the last to stop,
1618 * report to the parent. When ptraced, every thread reports itself.
1619 */
a1d5e21e
ON
1620 if (stop_count == 0 || (current->ptrace & PT_PTRACED)) {
1621 read_lock(&tasklist_lock);
1622 do_notify_parent_cldstop(current, CLD_STOPPED);
1623 read_unlock(&tasklist_lock);
1624 }
bc505a47 1625
3df494a3
RW
1626 do {
1627 schedule();
1628 } while (try_to_freeze());
1da177e4
LT
1629 /*
1630 * Now we don't run again until continued.
1631 */
1632 current->exit_code = 0;
1633}
1634
1635/*
1636 * This performs the stopping for SIGSTOP and other stop signals.
1637 * We have to stop all threads in the thread group.
1638 * Returns nonzero if we've actually stopped and released the siglock.
1639 * Returns zero if we didn't stop and still hold the siglock.
1640 */
a122b341 1641static int do_signal_stop(int signr)
1da177e4
LT
1642{
1643 struct signal_struct *sig = current->signal;
dac27f4a 1644 int stop_count;
1da177e4 1645
1da177e4
LT
1646 if (sig->group_stop_count > 0) {
1647 /*
1648 * There is a group stop in progress. We don't need to
1649 * start another one.
1650 */
1da177e4 1651 stop_count = --sig->group_stop_count;
dac27f4a 1652 } else {
f558b7e4
ON
1653 struct task_struct *t;
1654
fae5fa44
ON
1655 if (unlikely((sig->flags & (SIGNAL_STOP_DEQUEUED | SIGNAL_UNKILLABLE))
1656 != SIGNAL_STOP_DEQUEUED) ||
573cf9ad 1657 unlikely(signal_group_exit(sig)))
f558b7e4 1658 return 0;
1da177e4
LT
1659 /*
1660 * There is no group stop already in progress.
a122b341 1661 * We must initiate one now.
1da177e4 1662 */
a122b341 1663 sig->group_exit_code = signr;
1da177e4 1664
a122b341
ON
1665 stop_count = 0;
1666 for (t = next_thread(current); t != current; t = next_thread(t))
1da177e4 1667 /*
a122b341
ON
1668 * Setting state to TASK_STOPPED for a group
1669 * stop is always done with the siglock held,
1670 * so this check has no races.
1da177e4 1671 */
d12619b5 1672 if (!(t->flags & PF_EXITING) &&
e1abb39c 1673 !task_is_stopped_or_traced(t)) {
a122b341
ON
1674 stop_count++;
1675 signal_wake_up(t, 0);
1676 }
1677 sig->group_stop_count = stop_count;
1da177e4
LT
1678 }
1679
dac27f4a
ON
1680 if (stop_count == 0)
1681 sig->flags = SIGNAL_STOP_STOPPED;
1682 current->exit_code = sig->group_exit_code;
1683 __set_current_state(TASK_STOPPED);
1684
1685 spin_unlock_irq(&current->sighand->siglock);
1da177e4
LT
1686 finish_stop(stop_count);
1687 return 1;
1688}
1689
18c98b65
RM
1690static int ptrace_signal(int signr, siginfo_t *info,
1691 struct pt_regs *regs, void *cookie)
1692{
1693 if (!(current->ptrace & PT_PTRACED))
1694 return signr;
1695
1696 ptrace_signal_deliver(regs, cookie);
1697
1698 /* Let the debugger run. */
1699 ptrace_stop(signr, 0, info);
1700
1701 /* We're back. Did the debugger cancel the sig? */
1702 signr = current->exit_code;
1703 if (signr == 0)
1704 return signr;
1705
1706 current->exit_code = 0;
1707
1708 /* Update the siginfo structure if the signal has
1709 changed. If the debugger wanted something
1710 specific in the siginfo structure then it should
1711 have updated *info via PTRACE_SETSIGINFO. */
1712 if (signr != info->si_signo) {
1713 info->si_signo = signr;
1714 info->si_errno = 0;
1715 info->si_code = SI_USER;
1716 info->si_pid = task_pid_vnr(current->parent);
1717 info->si_uid = current->parent->uid;
1718 }
1719
1720 /* If the (new) signal is now blocked, requeue it. */
1721 if (sigismember(&current->blocked, signr)) {
1722 specific_send_sig_info(signr, info, current);
1723 signr = 0;
1724 }
1725
1726 return signr;
1727}
1728
1da177e4
LT
1729int get_signal_to_deliver(siginfo_t *info, struct k_sigaction *return_ka,
1730 struct pt_regs *regs, void *cookie)
1731{
f6b76d4f
ON
1732 struct sighand_struct *sighand = current->sighand;
1733 struct signal_struct *signal = current->signal;
1734 int signr;
1da177e4 1735
13b1c3d4
RM
1736relock:
1737 /*
1738 * We'll jump back here after any time we were stopped in TASK_STOPPED.
1739 * While in TASK_STOPPED, we were considered "frozen enough".
1740 * Now that we woke up, it's crucial if we're supposed to be
1741 * frozen that we freeze now before running anything substantial.
1742 */
fc558a74
RW
1743 try_to_freeze();
1744
f6b76d4f 1745 spin_lock_irq(&sighand->siglock);
021e1ae3
ON
1746 /*
1747 * Every stopped thread goes here after wakeup. Check to see if
1748 * we should notify the parent, prepare_signal(SIGCONT) encodes
1749 * the CLD_ si_code into SIGNAL_CLD_MASK bits.
1750 */
f6b76d4f
ON
1751 if (unlikely(signal->flags & SIGNAL_CLD_MASK)) {
1752 int why = (signal->flags & SIGNAL_STOP_CONTINUED)
e4420551 1753 ? CLD_CONTINUED : CLD_STOPPED;
f6b76d4f
ON
1754 signal->flags &= ~SIGNAL_CLD_MASK;
1755 spin_unlock_irq(&sighand->siglock);
e4420551
ON
1756
1757 read_lock(&tasklist_lock);
1758 do_notify_parent_cldstop(current->group_leader, why);
1759 read_unlock(&tasklist_lock);
1760 goto relock;
1761 }
1762
1da177e4
LT
1763 for (;;) {
1764 struct k_sigaction *ka;
1765
f6b76d4f 1766 if (unlikely(signal->group_stop_count > 0) &&
f558b7e4 1767 do_signal_stop(0))
1da177e4
LT
1768 goto relock;
1769
f6b76d4f 1770 signr = dequeue_signal(current, &current->blocked, info);
1da177e4
LT
1771 if (!signr)
1772 break; /* will return 0 */
1773
18c98b65
RM
1774 if (signr != SIGKILL) {
1775 signr = ptrace_signal(signr, info, regs, cookie);
1776 if (!signr)
1da177e4 1777 continue;
1da177e4
LT
1778 }
1779
f6b76d4f 1780 ka = &sighand->action[signr-1];
1da177e4
LT
1781 if (ka->sa.sa_handler == SIG_IGN) /* Do nothing. */
1782 continue;
1783 if (ka->sa.sa_handler != SIG_DFL) {
1784 /* Run the handler. */
1785 *return_ka = *ka;
1786
1787 if (ka->sa.sa_flags & SA_ONESHOT)
1788 ka->sa.sa_handler = SIG_DFL;
1789
1790 break; /* will return non-zero "signr" value */
1791 }
1792
1793 /*
1794 * Now we are doing the default action for this signal.
1795 */
1796 if (sig_kernel_ignore(signr)) /* Default is nothing. */
1797 continue;
1798
84d73786 1799 /*
0fbc26a6 1800 * Global init gets no signals it doesn't want.
84d73786 1801 */
fae5fa44
ON
1802 if (unlikely(signal->flags & SIGNAL_UNKILLABLE) &&
1803 !signal_group_exit(signal))
1da177e4
LT
1804 continue;
1805
1806 if (sig_kernel_stop(signr)) {
1807 /*
1808 * The default action is to stop all threads in
1809 * the thread group. The job control signals
1810 * do nothing in an orphaned pgrp, but SIGSTOP
1811 * always works. Note that siglock needs to be
1812 * dropped during the call to is_orphaned_pgrp()
1813 * because of lock ordering with tasklist_lock.
1814 * This allows an intervening SIGCONT to be posted.
1815 * We need to check for that and bail out if necessary.
1816 */
1817 if (signr != SIGSTOP) {
f6b76d4f 1818 spin_unlock_irq(&sighand->siglock);
1da177e4
LT
1819
1820 /* signals can be posted during this window */
1821
3e7cd6c4 1822 if (is_current_pgrp_orphaned())
1da177e4
LT
1823 goto relock;
1824
f6b76d4f 1825 spin_lock_irq(&sighand->siglock);
1da177e4
LT
1826 }
1827
1828 if (likely(do_signal_stop(signr))) {
1829 /* It released the siglock. */
1830 goto relock;
1831 }
1832
1833 /*
1834 * We didn't actually stop, due to a race
1835 * with SIGCONT or something like that.
1836 */
1837 continue;
1838 }
1839
f6b76d4f 1840 spin_unlock_irq(&sighand->siglock);
1da177e4
LT
1841
1842 /*
1843 * Anything else is fatal, maybe with a core dump.
1844 */
1845 current->flags |= PF_SIGNALED;
2dce81bf 1846
1da177e4 1847 if (sig_kernel_coredump(signr)) {
2dce81bf
ON
1848 if (print_fatal_signals)
1849 print_fatal_signal(regs, signr);
1da177e4
LT
1850 /*
1851 * If it was able to dump core, this kills all
1852 * other threads in the group and synchronizes with
1853 * their demise. If we lost the race with another
1854 * thread getting here, it set group_exit_code
1855 * first and our do_group_exit call below will use
1856 * that value and ignore the one we pass it.
1857 */
1858 do_coredump((long)signr, signr, regs);
1859 }
1860
1861 /*
1862 * Death signals, no core dump.
1863 */
1864 do_group_exit(signr);
1865 /* NOTREACHED */
1866 }
f6b76d4f 1867 spin_unlock_irq(&sighand->siglock);
1da177e4
LT
1868 return signr;
1869}
1870
d12619b5
ON
1871void exit_signals(struct task_struct *tsk)
1872{
1873 int group_stop = 0;
5dee1707 1874 struct task_struct *t;
d12619b5 1875
5dee1707
ON
1876 if (thread_group_empty(tsk) || signal_group_exit(tsk->signal)) {
1877 tsk->flags |= PF_EXITING;
1878 return;
d12619b5
ON
1879 }
1880
5dee1707 1881 spin_lock_irq(&tsk->sighand->siglock);
d12619b5
ON
1882 /*
1883 * From now this task is not visible for group-wide signals,
1884 * see wants_signal(), do_signal_stop().
1885 */
1886 tsk->flags |= PF_EXITING;
5dee1707
ON
1887 if (!signal_pending(tsk))
1888 goto out;
1889
1890 /* It could be that __group_complete_signal() choose us to
1891 * notify about group-wide signal. Another thread should be
1892 * woken now to take the signal since we will not.
1893 */
1894 for (t = tsk; (t = next_thread(t)) != tsk; )
1895 if (!signal_pending(t) && !(t->flags & PF_EXITING))
1896 recalc_sigpending_and_wake(t);
1897
1898 if (unlikely(tsk->signal->group_stop_count) &&
1899 !--tsk->signal->group_stop_count) {
1900 tsk->signal->flags = SIGNAL_STOP_STOPPED;
1901 group_stop = 1;
1902 }
1903out:
d12619b5
ON
1904 spin_unlock_irq(&tsk->sighand->siglock);
1905
1906 if (unlikely(group_stop)) {
1907 read_lock(&tasklist_lock);
1908 do_notify_parent_cldstop(tsk, CLD_STOPPED);
1909 read_unlock(&tasklist_lock);
1910 }
1911}
1912
1da177e4
LT
1913EXPORT_SYMBOL(recalc_sigpending);
1914EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(dequeue_signal);
1915EXPORT_SYMBOL(flush_signals);
1916EXPORT_SYMBOL(force_sig);
1da177e4
LT
1917EXPORT_SYMBOL(kill_proc);
1918EXPORT_SYMBOL(ptrace_notify);
1919EXPORT_SYMBOL(send_sig);
1920EXPORT_SYMBOL(send_sig_info);
1921EXPORT_SYMBOL(sigprocmask);
1922EXPORT_SYMBOL(block_all_signals);
1923EXPORT_SYMBOL(unblock_all_signals);
1924
1925
1926/*
1927 * System call entry points.
1928 */
1929
1930asmlinkage long sys_restart_syscall(void)
1931{
1932 struct restart_block *restart = &current_thread_info()->restart_block;
1933 return restart->fn(restart);
1934}
1935
1936long do_no_restart_syscall(struct restart_block *param)
1937{
1938 return -EINTR;
1939}
1940
1941/*
1942 * We don't need to get the kernel lock - this is all local to this
1943 * particular thread.. (and that's good, because this is _heavily_
1944 * used by various programs)
1945 */
1946
1947/*
1948 * This is also useful for kernel threads that want to temporarily
1949 * (or permanently) block certain signals.
1950 *
1951 * NOTE! Unlike the user-mode sys_sigprocmask(), the kernel
1952 * interface happily blocks "unblockable" signals like SIGKILL
1953 * and friends.
1954 */
1955int sigprocmask(int how, sigset_t *set, sigset_t *oldset)
1956{
1957 int error;
1da177e4
LT
1958
1959 spin_lock_irq(&current->sighand->siglock);
a26fd335
ON
1960 if (oldset)
1961 *oldset = current->blocked;
1962
1da177e4
LT
1963 error = 0;
1964 switch (how) {
1965 case SIG_BLOCK:
1966 sigorsets(&current->blocked, &current->blocked, set);
1967 break;
1968 case SIG_UNBLOCK:
1969 signandsets(&current->blocked, &current->blocked, set);
1970 break;
1971 case SIG_SETMASK:
1972 current->blocked = *set;
1973 break;
1974 default:
1975 error = -EINVAL;
1976 }
1977 recalc_sigpending();
1978 spin_unlock_irq(&current->sighand->siglock);
a26fd335 1979
1da177e4
LT
1980 return error;
1981}
1982
1983asmlinkage long
1984sys_rt_sigprocmask(int how, sigset_t __user *set, sigset_t __user *oset, size_t sigsetsize)
1985{
1986 int error = -EINVAL;
1987 sigset_t old_set, new_set;
1988
1989 /* XXX: Don't preclude handling different sized sigset_t's. */
1990 if (sigsetsize != sizeof(sigset_t))
1991 goto out;
1992
1993 if (set) {
1994 error = -EFAULT;
1995 if (copy_from_user(&new_set, set, sizeof(*set)))
1996 goto out;
1997 sigdelsetmask(&new_set, sigmask(SIGKILL)|sigmask(SIGSTOP));
1998
1999 error = sigprocmask(how, &new_set, &old_set);
2000 if (error)
2001 goto out;
2002 if (oset)
2003 goto set_old;
2004 } else if (oset) {
2005 spin_lock_irq(&current->sighand->siglock);
2006 old_set = current->blocked;
2007 spin_unlock_irq(&current->sighand->siglock);
2008
2009 set_old:
2010 error = -EFAULT;
2011 if (copy_to_user(oset, &old_set, sizeof(*oset)))
2012 goto out;
2013 }
2014 error = 0;
2015out:
2016 return error;
2017}
2018
2019long do_sigpending(void __user *set, unsigned long sigsetsize)
2020{
2021 long error = -EINVAL;
2022 sigset_t pending;
2023
2024 if (sigsetsize > sizeof(sigset_t))
2025 goto out;
2026
2027 spin_lock_irq(&current->sighand->siglock);
2028 sigorsets(&pending, &current->pending.signal,
2029 &current->signal->shared_pending.signal);
2030 spin_unlock_irq(&current->sighand->siglock);
2031
2032 /* Outside the lock because only this thread touches it. */
2033 sigandsets(&pending, &current->blocked, &pending);
2034
2035 error = -EFAULT;
2036 if (!copy_to_user(set, &pending, sigsetsize))
2037 error = 0;
2038
2039out:
2040 return error;
2041}
2042
2043asmlinkage long
2044sys_rt_sigpending(sigset_t __user *set, size_t sigsetsize)
2045{
2046 return do_sigpending(set, sigsetsize);
2047}
2048
2049#ifndef HAVE_ARCH_COPY_SIGINFO_TO_USER
2050
2051int copy_siginfo_to_user(siginfo_t __user *to, siginfo_t *from)
2052{
2053 int err;
2054
2055 if (!access_ok (VERIFY_WRITE, to, sizeof(siginfo_t)))
2056 return -EFAULT;
2057 if (from->si_code < 0)
2058 return __copy_to_user(to, from, sizeof(siginfo_t))
2059 ? -EFAULT : 0;
2060 /*
2061 * If you change siginfo_t structure, please be sure
2062 * this code is fixed accordingly.
fba2afaa
DL
2063 * Please remember to update the signalfd_copyinfo() function
2064 * inside fs/signalfd.c too, in case siginfo_t changes.
1da177e4
LT
2065 * It should never copy any pad contained in the structure
2066 * to avoid security leaks, but must copy the generic
2067 * 3 ints plus the relevant union member.
2068 */
2069 err = __put_user(from->si_signo, &to->si_signo);
2070 err |= __put_user(from->si_errno, &to->si_errno);
2071 err |= __put_user((short)from->si_code, &to->si_code);
2072 switch (from->si_code & __SI_MASK) {
2073 case __SI_KILL:
2074 err |= __put_user(from->si_pid, &to->si_pid);
2075 err |= __put_user(from->si_uid, &to->si_uid);
2076 break;
2077 case __SI_TIMER:
2078 err |= __put_user(from->si_tid, &to->si_tid);
2079 err |= __put_user(from->si_overrun, &to->si_overrun);
2080 err |= __put_user(from->si_ptr, &to->si_ptr);
2081 break;
2082 case __SI_POLL:
2083 err |= __put_user(from->si_band, &to->si_band);
2084 err |= __put_user(from->si_fd, &to->si_fd);
2085 break;
2086 case __SI_FAULT:
2087 err |= __put_user(from->si_addr, &to->si_addr);
2088#ifdef __ARCH_SI_TRAPNO
2089 err |= __put_user(from->si_trapno, &to->si_trapno);
2090#endif
2091 break;
2092 case __SI_CHLD:
2093 err |= __put_user(from->si_pid, &to->si_pid);
2094 err |= __put_user(from->si_uid, &to->si_uid);
2095 err |= __put_user(from->si_status, &to->si_status);
2096 err |= __put_user(from->si_utime, &to->si_utime);
2097 err |= __put_user(from->si_stime, &to->si_stime);
2098 break;
2099 case __SI_RT: /* This is not generated by the kernel as of now. */
2100 case __SI_MESGQ: /* But this is */
2101 err |= __put_user(from->si_pid, &to->si_pid);
2102 err |= __put_user(from->si_uid, &to->si_uid);
2103 err |= __put_user(from->si_ptr, &to->si_ptr);
2104 break;
2105 default: /* this is just in case for now ... */
2106 err |= __put_user(from->si_pid, &to->si_pid);
2107 err |= __put_user(from->si_uid, &to->si_uid);
2108 break;
2109 }
2110 return err;
2111}
2112
2113#endif
2114
2115asmlinkage long
2116sys_rt_sigtimedwait(const sigset_t __user *uthese,
2117 siginfo_t __user *uinfo,
2118 const struct timespec __user *uts,
2119 size_t sigsetsize)
2120{
2121 int ret, sig;
2122 sigset_t these;
2123 struct timespec ts;
2124 siginfo_t info;
2125 long timeout = 0;
2126
2127 /* XXX: Don't preclude handling different sized sigset_t's. */
2128 if (sigsetsize != sizeof(sigset_t))
2129 return -EINVAL;
2130
2131 if (copy_from_user(&these, uthese, sizeof(these)))
2132 return -EFAULT;
2133
2134 /*
2135 * Invert the set of allowed signals to get those we
2136 * want to block.
2137 */
2138 sigdelsetmask(&these, sigmask(SIGKILL)|sigmask(SIGSTOP));
2139 signotset(&these);
2140
2141 if (uts) {
2142 if (copy_from_user(&ts, uts, sizeof(ts)))
2143 return -EFAULT;
2144 if (ts.tv_nsec >= 1000000000L || ts.tv_nsec < 0
2145 || ts.tv_sec < 0)
2146 return -EINVAL;
2147 }
2148
2149 spin_lock_irq(&current->sighand->siglock);
2150 sig = dequeue_signal(current, &these, &info);
2151 if (!sig) {
2152 timeout = MAX_SCHEDULE_TIMEOUT;
2153 if (uts)
2154 timeout = (timespec_to_jiffies(&ts)
2155 + (ts.tv_sec || ts.tv_nsec));
2156
2157 if (timeout) {
2158 /* None ready -- temporarily unblock those we're
2159 * interested while we are sleeping in so that we'll
2160 * be awakened when they arrive. */
2161 current->real_blocked = current->blocked;
2162 sigandsets(&current->blocked, &current->blocked, &these);
2163 recalc_sigpending();
2164 spin_unlock_irq(&current->sighand->siglock);
2165
75bcc8c5 2166 timeout = schedule_timeout_interruptible(timeout);
1da177e4 2167
1da177e4
LT
2168 spin_lock_irq(&current->sighand->siglock);
2169 sig = dequeue_signal(current, &these, &info);
2170 current->blocked = current->real_blocked;
2171 siginitset(&current->real_blocked, 0);
2172 recalc_sigpending();
2173 }
2174 }
2175 spin_unlock_irq(&current->sighand->siglock);
2176
2177 if (sig) {
2178 ret = sig;
2179 if (uinfo) {
2180 if (copy_siginfo_to_user(uinfo, &info))
2181 ret = -EFAULT;
2182 }
2183 } else {
2184 ret = -EAGAIN;
2185 if (timeout)
2186 ret = -EINTR;
2187 }
2188
2189 return ret;
2190}
2191
2192asmlinkage long
2193sys_kill(int pid, int sig)
2194{
2195 struct siginfo info;
2196
2197 info.si_signo = sig;
2198 info.si_errno = 0;
2199 info.si_code = SI_USER;
b488893a 2200 info.si_pid = task_tgid_vnr(current);
1da177e4
LT
2201 info.si_uid = current->uid;
2202
2203 return kill_something_info(sig, &info, pid);
2204}
2205
6dd69f10 2206static int do_tkill(int tgid, int pid, int sig)
1da177e4 2207{
1da177e4 2208 int error;
6dd69f10 2209 struct siginfo info;
1da177e4 2210 struct task_struct *p;
3547ff3a 2211 unsigned long flags;
1da177e4 2212
6dd69f10 2213 error = -ESRCH;
1da177e4
LT
2214 info.si_signo = sig;
2215 info.si_errno = 0;
2216 info.si_code = SI_TKILL;
b488893a 2217 info.si_pid = task_tgid_vnr(current);
1da177e4
LT
2218 info.si_uid = current->uid;
2219
3547ff3a 2220 rcu_read_lock();
228ebcbe 2221 p = find_task_by_vpid(pid);
b488893a 2222 if (p && (tgid <= 0 || task_tgid_vnr(p) == tgid)) {
1da177e4
LT
2223 error = check_kill_permission(sig, &info, p);
2224 /*
2225 * The null signal is a permissions and process existence
2226 * probe. No signal is actually delivered.
3547ff3a
ON
2227 *
2228 * If lock_task_sighand() fails we pretend the task dies
2229 * after receiving the signal. The window is tiny, and the
2230 * signal is private anyway.
1da177e4 2231 */
3547ff3a 2232 if (!error && sig && lock_task_sighand(p, &flags)) {
1da177e4 2233 error = specific_send_sig_info(sig, &info, p);
3547ff3a 2234 unlock_task_sighand(p, &flags);
1da177e4
LT
2235 }
2236 }
3547ff3a 2237 rcu_read_unlock();
6dd69f10 2238
1da177e4
LT
2239 return error;
2240}
2241
6dd69f10
VL
2242/**
2243 * sys_tgkill - send signal to one specific thread
2244 * @tgid: the thread group ID of the thread
2245 * @pid: the PID of the thread
2246 * @sig: signal to be sent
2247 *
72fd4a35 2248 * This syscall also checks the @tgid and returns -ESRCH even if the PID
6dd69f10
VL
2249 * exists but it's not belonging to the target process anymore. This
2250 * method solves the problem of threads exiting and PIDs getting reused.
2251 */
2252asmlinkage long sys_tgkill(int tgid, int pid, int sig)
2253{
2254 /* This is only valid for single tasks */
2255 if (pid <= 0 || tgid <= 0)
2256 return -EINVAL;
2257
2258 return do_tkill(tgid, pid, sig);
2259}
2260
1da177e4
LT
2261/*
2262 * Send a signal to only one task, even if it's a CLONE_THREAD task.
2263 */
2264asmlinkage long
2265sys_tkill(int pid, int sig)
2266{
1da177e4
LT
2267 /* This is only valid for single tasks */
2268 if (pid <= 0)
2269 return -EINVAL;
2270
6dd69f10 2271 return do_tkill(0, pid, sig);
1da177e4
LT
2272}
2273
2274asmlinkage long
2275sys_rt_sigqueueinfo(int pid, int sig, siginfo_t __user *uinfo)
2276{
2277 siginfo_t info;
2278
2279 if (copy_from_user(&info, uinfo, sizeof(siginfo_t)))
2280 return -EFAULT;
2281
2282 /* Not even root can pretend to send signals from the kernel.
2283 Nor can they impersonate a kill(), which adds source info. */
2284 if (info.si_code >= 0)
2285 return -EPERM;
2286 info.si_signo = sig;
2287
2288 /* POSIX.1b doesn't mention process groups. */
2289 return kill_proc_info(sig, &info, pid);
2290}
2291
88531f72 2292int do_sigaction(int sig, struct k_sigaction *act, struct k_sigaction *oact)
1da177e4 2293{
93585eea 2294 struct task_struct *t = current;
1da177e4 2295 struct k_sigaction *k;
71fabd5e 2296 sigset_t mask;
1da177e4 2297
7ed20e1a 2298 if (!valid_signal(sig) || sig < 1 || (act && sig_kernel_only(sig)))
1da177e4
LT
2299 return -EINVAL;
2300
93585eea 2301 k = &t->sighand->action[sig-1];
1da177e4
LT
2302
2303 spin_lock_irq(&current->sighand->siglock);
1da177e4
LT
2304 if (oact)
2305 *oact = *k;
2306
2307 if (act) {
9ac95f2f
ON
2308 sigdelsetmask(&act->sa.sa_mask,
2309 sigmask(SIGKILL) | sigmask(SIGSTOP));
88531f72 2310 *k = *act;
1da177e4
LT
2311 /*
2312 * POSIX 3.3.1.3:
2313 * "Setting a signal action to SIG_IGN for a signal that is
2314 * pending shall cause the pending signal to be discarded,
2315 * whether or not it is blocked."
2316 *
2317 * "Setting a signal action to SIG_DFL for a signal that is
2318 * pending and whose default action is to ignore the signal
2319 * (for example, SIGCHLD), shall cause the pending signal to
2320 * be discarded, whether or not it is blocked"
2321 */
93585eea 2322 if (__sig_ignored(t, sig)) {
71fabd5e
GA
2323 sigemptyset(&mask);
2324 sigaddset(&mask, sig);
2325 rm_from_queue_full(&mask, &t->signal->shared_pending);
1da177e4 2326 do {
71fabd5e 2327 rm_from_queue_full(&mask, &t->pending);
1da177e4
LT
2328 t = next_thread(t);
2329 } while (t != current);
1da177e4 2330 }
1da177e4
LT
2331 }
2332
2333 spin_unlock_irq(&current->sighand->siglock);
2334 return 0;
2335}
2336
2337int
2338do_sigaltstack (const stack_t __user *uss, stack_t __user *uoss, unsigned long sp)
2339{
2340 stack_t oss;
2341 int error;
2342
2343 if (uoss) {
2344 oss.ss_sp = (void __user *) current->sas_ss_sp;
2345 oss.ss_size = current->sas_ss_size;
2346 oss.ss_flags = sas_ss_flags(sp);
2347 }
2348
2349 if (uss) {
2350 void __user *ss_sp;
2351 size_t ss_size;
2352 int ss_flags;
2353
2354 error = -EFAULT;
2355 if (!access_ok(VERIFY_READ, uss, sizeof(*uss))
2356 || __get_user(ss_sp, &uss->ss_sp)
2357 || __get_user(ss_flags, &uss->ss_flags)
2358 || __get_user(ss_size, &uss->ss_size))
2359 goto out;
2360
2361 error = -EPERM;
2362 if (on_sig_stack(sp))
2363 goto out;
2364
2365 error = -EINVAL;
2366 /*
2367 *
2368 * Note - this code used to test ss_flags incorrectly
2369 * old code may have been written using ss_flags==0
2370 * to mean ss_flags==SS_ONSTACK (as this was the only
2371 * way that worked) - this fix preserves that older
2372 * mechanism
2373 */
2374 if (ss_flags != SS_DISABLE && ss_flags != SS_ONSTACK && ss_flags != 0)
2375 goto out;
2376
2377 if (ss_flags == SS_DISABLE) {
2378 ss_size = 0;
2379 ss_sp = NULL;
2380 } else {
2381 error = -ENOMEM;
2382 if (ss_size < MINSIGSTKSZ)
2383 goto out;
2384 }
2385
2386 current->sas_ss_sp = (unsigned long) ss_sp;
2387 current->sas_ss_size = ss_size;
2388 }
2389
2390 if (uoss) {
2391 error = -EFAULT;
2392 if (copy_to_user(uoss, &oss, sizeof(oss)))
2393 goto out;
2394 }
2395
2396 error = 0;
2397out:
2398 return error;
2399}
2400
2401#ifdef __ARCH_WANT_SYS_SIGPENDING
2402
2403asmlinkage long
2404sys_sigpending(old_sigset_t __user *set)
2405{
2406 return do_sigpending(set, sizeof(*set));
2407}
2408
2409#endif
2410
2411#ifdef __ARCH_WANT_SYS_SIGPROCMASK
2412/* Some platforms have their own version with special arguments others
2413 support only sys_rt_sigprocmask. */
2414
2415asmlinkage long
2416sys_sigprocmask(int how, old_sigset_t __user *set, old_sigset_t __user *oset)
2417{
2418 int error;
2419 old_sigset_t old_set, new_set;
2420
2421 if (set) {
2422 error = -EFAULT;
2423 if (copy_from_user(&new_set, set, sizeof(*set)))
2424 goto out;
2425 new_set &= ~(sigmask(SIGKILL) | sigmask(SIGSTOP));
2426
2427 spin_lock_irq(&current->sighand->siglock);
2428 old_set = current->blocked.sig[0];
2429
2430 error = 0;
2431 switch (how) {
2432 default:
2433 error = -EINVAL;
2434 break;
2435 case SIG_BLOCK:
2436 sigaddsetmask(&current->blocked, new_set);
2437 break;
2438 case SIG_UNBLOCK:
2439 sigdelsetmask(&current->blocked, new_set);
2440 break;
2441 case SIG_SETMASK:
2442 current->blocked.sig[0] = new_set;
2443 break;
2444 }
2445
2446 recalc_sigpending();
2447 spin_unlock_irq(&current->sighand->siglock);
2448 if (error)
2449 goto out;
2450 if (oset)
2451 goto set_old;
2452 } else if (oset) {
2453 old_set = current->blocked.sig[0];
2454 set_old:
2455 error = -EFAULT;
2456 if (copy_to_user(oset, &old_set, sizeof(*oset)))
2457 goto out;
2458 }
2459 error = 0;
2460out:
2461 return error;
2462}
2463#endif /* __ARCH_WANT_SYS_SIGPROCMASK */
2464
2465#ifdef __ARCH_WANT_SYS_RT_SIGACTION
2466asmlinkage long
2467sys_rt_sigaction(int sig,
2468 const struct sigaction __user *act,
2469 struct sigaction __user *oact,
2470 size_t sigsetsize)
2471{
2472 struct k_sigaction new_sa, old_sa;
2473 int ret = -EINVAL;
2474
2475 /* XXX: Don't preclude handling different sized sigset_t's. */
2476 if (sigsetsize != sizeof(sigset_t))
2477 goto out;
2478
2479 if (act) {
2480 if (copy_from_user(&new_sa.sa, act, sizeof(new_sa.sa)))
2481 return -EFAULT;
2482 }
2483
2484 ret = do_sigaction(sig, act ? &new_sa : NULL, oact ? &old_sa : NULL);
2485
2486 if (!ret && oact) {
2487 if (copy_to_user(oact, &old_sa.sa, sizeof(old_sa.sa)))
2488 return -EFAULT;
2489 }
2490out:
2491 return ret;
2492}
2493#endif /* __ARCH_WANT_SYS_RT_SIGACTION */
2494
2495#ifdef __ARCH_WANT_SYS_SGETMASK
2496
2497/*
2498 * For backwards compatibility. Functionality superseded by sigprocmask.
2499 */
2500asmlinkage long
2501sys_sgetmask(void)
2502{
2503 /* SMP safe */
2504 return current->blocked.sig[0];
2505}
2506
2507asmlinkage long
2508sys_ssetmask(int newmask)
2509{
2510 int old;
2511
2512 spin_lock_irq(&current->sighand->siglock);
2513 old = current->blocked.sig[0];
2514
2515 siginitset(&current->blocked, newmask & ~(sigmask(SIGKILL)|
2516 sigmask(SIGSTOP)));
2517 recalc_sigpending();
2518 spin_unlock_irq(&current->sighand->siglock);
2519
2520 return old;
2521}
2522#endif /* __ARCH_WANT_SGETMASK */
2523
2524#ifdef __ARCH_WANT_SYS_SIGNAL
2525/*
2526 * For backwards compatibility. Functionality superseded by sigaction.
2527 */
2528asmlinkage unsigned long
2529sys_signal(int sig, __sighandler_t handler)
2530{
2531 struct k_sigaction new_sa, old_sa;
2532 int ret;
2533
2534 new_sa.sa.sa_handler = handler;
2535 new_sa.sa.sa_flags = SA_ONESHOT | SA_NOMASK;
c70d3d70 2536 sigemptyset(&new_sa.sa.sa_mask);
1da177e4
LT
2537
2538 ret = do_sigaction(sig, &new_sa, &old_sa);
2539
2540 return ret ? ret : (unsigned long)old_sa.sa.sa_handler;
2541}
2542#endif /* __ARCH_WANT_SYS_SIGNAL */
2543
2544#ifdef __ARCH_WANT_SYS_PAUSE
2545
2546asmlinkage long
2547sys_pause(void)
2548{
2549 current->state = TASK_INTERRUPTIBLE;
2550 schedule();
2551 return -ERESTARTNOHAND;
2552}
2553
2554#endif
2555
150256d8
DW
2556#ifdef __ARCH_WANT_SYS_RT_SIGSUSPEND
2557asmlinkage long sys_rt_sigsuspend(sigset_t __user *unewset, size_t sigsetsize)
2558{
2559 sigset_t newset;
2560
2561 /* XXX: Don't preclude handling different sized sigset_t's. */
2562 if (sigsetsize != sizeof(sigset_t))
2563 return -EINVAL;
2564
2565 if (copy_from_user(&newset, unewset, sizeof(newset)))
2566 return -EFAULT;
2567 sigdelsetmask(&newset, sigmask(SIGKILL)|sigmask(SIGSTOP));
2568
2569 spin_lock_irq(&current->sighand->siglock);
2570 current->saved_sigmask = current->blocked;
2571 current->blocked = newset;
2572 recalc_sigpending();
2573 spin_unlock_irq(&current->sighand->siglock);
2574
2575 current->state = TASK_INTERRUPTIBLE;
2576 schedule();
4e4c22c7 2577 set_restore_sigmask();
150256d8
DW
2578 return -ERESTARTNOHAND;
2579}
2580#endif /* __ARCH_WANT_SYS_RT_SIGSUSPEND */
2581
f269fdd1
DH
2582__attribute__((weak)) const char *arch_vma_name(struct vm_area_struct *vma)
2583{
2584 return NULL;
2585}
2586
1da177e4
LT
2587void __init signals_init(void)
2588{
0a31bd5f 2589 sigqueue_cachep = KMEM_CACHE(sigqueue, SLAB_PANIC);
1da177e4 2590}