]>
Commit | Line | Data |
---|---|---|
2c4ff634 LP |
1 | <?xml version='1.0'?> <!--*-nxml-*--> |
2 | <!DOCTYPE refentry PUBLIC "-//OASIS//DTD DocBook XML V4.2//EN" | |
3 | "http://www.oasis-open.org/docbook/xml/4.2/docbookx.dtd"> | |
4 | ||
5 | <!-- | |
6 | This file is part of systemd. | |
7 | ||
8 | Copyright 2010 Lennart Poettering | |
9 | ||
10 | systemd is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it | |
11 | under the terms of the GNU Lesser General Public License as published by | |
12 | the Free Software Foundation; either version 2.1 of the License, or | |
13 | (at your option) any later version. | |
14 | ||
15 | systemd is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, but | |
16 | WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of | |
17 | MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the GNU | |
18 | Lesser General Public License for more details. | |
19 | ||
20 | You should have received a copy of the GNU Lesser General Public License | |
21 | along with systemd; If not, see <http://www.gnu.org/licenses/>. | |
22 | --> | |
23 | ||
dfdebb1b ZJS |
24 | <refentry id="systemd-detect-virt" |
25 | xmlns:xi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XInclude"> | |
2c4ff634 LP |
26 | |
27 | <refentryinfo> | |
28 | <title>systemd-detect-virt</title> | |
29 | <productname>systemd</productname> | |
30 | ||
31 | <authorgroup> | |
32 | <author> | |
33 | <contrib>Developer</contrib> | |
34 | <firstname>Lennart</firstname> | |
35 | <surname>Poettering</surname> | |
36 | <email>lennart@poettering.net</email> | |
37 | </author> | |
38 | </authorgroup> | |
39 | </refentryinfo> | |
40 | ||
41 | <refmeta> | |
42 | <refentrytitle>systemd-detect-virt</refentrytitle> | |
43 | <manvolnum>1</manvolnum> | |
44 | </refmeta> | |
45 | ||
46 | <refnamediv> | |
47 | <refname>systemd-detect-virt</refname> | |
48 | <refpurpose>Detect execution in a virtualized environment</refpurpose> | |
49 | </refnamediv> | |
50 | ||
51 | <refsynopsisdiv> | |
52 | <cmdsynopsis> | |
53 | <command>systemd-detect-virt <arg choice="opt" rep="repeat">OPTIONS</arg></command> | |
54 | </cmdsynopsis> | |
55 | </refsynopsisdiv> | |
56 | ||
57 | <refsect1> | |
58 | <title>Description</title> | |
59 | ||
60 | <para><command>systemd-detect-virt</command> detects | |
61 | execution in a virtualized environment. It identifies | |
bb31a4ac | 62 | the virtualization technology and can distinguish full |
2c4ff634 | 63 | VM virtualization from container |
654c2d47 ZJS |
64 | virtualization. <filename>systemd-detect-virt</filename> |
65 | exits with a return value of 0 (success) if a | |
66 | virtualization technology is detected, and non-zero | |
67 | (error) otherwise. By default any type of | |
68 | virtualization is detected, and the options | |
69 | <option>--container</option> and <option>--vm</option> | |
70 | can be used to limit what types of virtualization are | |
71 | detected.</para> | |
2c4ff634 LP |
72 | |
73 | <para>When executed without <option>--quiet</option> | |
74 | will print a short identifier for the detected | |
75 | virtualization technology. The following technologies | |
a9d9ad1f LP |
76 | are currently identified:</para> |
77 | ||
78 | <table> | |
654c2d47 ZJS |
79 | <title>Known virtualization technologies (both |
80 | VM, i.e. full hardware virtualization, | |
81 | and container, i.e. shared kernel virtualization)</title> | |
82 | <tgroup cols='3' align='left' colsep='1' rowsep='1'> | |
83 | <colspec colname="type" /> | |
a9d9ad1f LP |
84 | <colspec colname="id" /> |
85 | <colspec colname="product" /> | |
86 | <thead> | |
87 | <row> | |
654c2d47 | 88 | <entry>Type</entry> |
a9d9ad1f | 89 | <entry>ID</entry> |
654c2d47 | 90 | <entry>Product</entry> |
a9d9ad1f LP |
91 | </row> |
92 | </thead> | |
93 | <tbody> | |
94 | <row> | |
654c2d47 | 95 | <entry morerows="8">VM</entry> |
a9d9ad1f LP |
96 | <entry><varname>qemu</varname></entry> |
97 | <entry>QEMU software virtualization</entry> | |
98 | </row> | |
26d32dc5 | 99 | |
a9d9ad1f LP |
100 | <row> |
101 | <entry><varname>kvm</varname></entry> | |
102 | <entry>Linux KVM kernel virtual machine</entry> | |
103 | </row> | |
104 | ||
26d32dc5 LP |
105 | <row> |
106 | <entry><varname>zvm</varname></entry> | |
107 | <entry>s390 z/VM</entry> | |
108 | </row> | |
109 | ||
a9d9ad1f LP |
110 | <row> |
111 | <entry><varname>vmware</varname></entry> | |
112 | <entry>VMware Workstation or Server, and related products</entry> | |
113 | </row> | |
114 | ||
115 | <row> | |
116 | <entry><varname>microsoft</varname></entry> | |
117 | <entry>Hyper-V, also known as Viridian or Windows Server Virtualization</entry> | |
118 | </row> | |
119 | ||
120 | <row> | |
121 | <entry><varname>oracle</varname></entry> | |
122 | <entry>Oracle VM VirtualBox (historically marketed by innotek and Sun Microsystems)</entry> | |
123 | </row> | |
124 | ||
125 | <row> | |
126 | <entry><varname>xen</varname></entry> | |
26d32dc5 | 127 | <entry>Xen hypervisor (only domU, not dom0)</entry> |
a9d9ad1f LP |
128 | </row> |
129 | ||
130 | <row> | |
131 | <entry><varname>bochs</varname></entry> | |
132 | <entry>Bochs Emulator</entry> | |
133 | </row> | |
134 | ||
135 | <row> | |
136 | <entry><varname>uml</varname></entry> | |
137 | <entry>User-mode Linux</entry> | |
138 | </row> | |
139 | ||
a9d9ad1f | 140 | <row> |
654c2d47 | 141 | <entry morerows="5">container</entry> |
a9d9ad1f LP |
142 | <entry><varname>openvz</varname></entry> |
143 | <entry>OpenVZ/Virtuozzo</entry> | |
144 | </row> | |
145 | ||
146 | <row> | |
147 | <entry><varname>lxc</varname></entry> | |
148 | <entry>Linux container implementation by LXC</entry> | |
149 | </row> | |
150 | ||
151 | <row> | |
152 | <entry><varname>lxc-libvirt</varname></entry> | |
153 | <entry>Linux container implementation by libvirt</entry> | |
154 | </row> | |
155 | ||
156 | <row> | |
157 | <entry><varname>systemd-nspawn</varname></entry> | |
158 | <entry>systemd's minimal container implementation, see <citerefentry><refentrytitle>systemd-nspawn</refentrytitle><manvolnum>1</manvolnum></citerefentry></entry> | |
159 | </row> | |
160 | ||
161 | <row> | |
162 | <entry><varname>docker</varname></entry> | |
163 | <entry>Docker container manager</entry> | |
164 | </row> | |
165 | </tbody> | |
166 | </tgroup> | |
167 | </table> | |
2c4ff634 | 168 | |
79640424 | 169 | <para>If multiple virtualization solutions are used, |
2c4ff634 LP |
170 | only the "innermost" is detected and identified. That |
171 | means if both VM virtualization and container | |
79640424 | 172 | virtualization are used in conjunction, only the latter |
2c4ff634 LP |
173 | will be identified (unless <option>--vm</option> is |
174 | passed).</para> | |
175 | </refsect1> | |
176 | ||
177 | <refsect1> | |
178 | <title>Options</title> | |
179 | ||
180 | <para>The following options are understood:</para> | |
181 | ||
182 | <variablelist> | |
2c4ff634 LP |
183 | <varlistentry> |
184 | <term><option>-c</option></term> | |
185 | <term><option>--container</option></term> | |
186 | ||
187 | <listitem><para>Only detects container | |
188 | virtualization (i.e. shared kernel | |
189 | virtualization).</para></listitem> | |
190 | </varlistentry> | |
191 | ||
192 | <varlistentry> | |
193 | <term><option>-v</option></term> | |
194 | <term><option>--vm</option></term> | |
195 | ||
196 | <listitem><para>Only detects VM | |
197 | virtualization (i.e. full hardware | |
198 | virtualization).</para></listitem> | |
199 | </varlistentry> | |
200 | ||
201 | <varlistentry> | |
202 | <term><option>-q</option></term> | |
203 | <term><option>--quiet</option></term> | |
204 | ||
205 | <listitem><para>Suppress output of the | |
206 | virtualization technology | |
207 | identifier.</para></listitem> | |
208 | </varlistentry> | |
209 | ||
dfdebb1b ZJS |
210 | <xi:include href="standard-options.xml" xpointer="help" /> |
211 | <xi:include href="standard-options.xml" xpointer="version" /> | |
2c4ff634 LP |
212 | </variablelist> |
213 | ||
214 | </refsect1> | |
215 | ||
216 | <refsect1> | |
217 | <title>Exit status</title> | |
218 | ||
79640424 | 219 | <para>If a virtualization technology is detected, 0 is |
2c4ff634 LP |
220 | returned, a non-zero code otherwise.</para> |
221 | </refsect1> | |
222 | ||
223 | <refsect1> | |
224 | <title>See Also</title> | |
225 | <para> | |
a9d9ad1f LP |
226 | <citerefentry><refentrytitle>systemd</refentrytitle><manvolnum>1</manvolnum></citerefentry>, |
227 | <citerefentry><refentrytitle>systemd-nspawn</refentrytitle><manvolnum>1</manvolnum></citerefentry> | |
2c4ff634 LP |
228 | </para> |
229 | </refsect1> | |
230 | ||
231 | </refentry> |