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1<?xml version='1.0'?> <!--*-nxml-*-->
2<!DOCTYPE refentry PUBLIC "-//OASIS//DTD DocBook XML V4.2//EN"
12b42c76 3 "http://www.oasis-open.org/docbook/xml/4.2/docbookx.dtd">
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4
5<!--
6 This file is part of systemd.
7
8 Copyright 2010 Lennart Poettering
9
10 systemd is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it
11 under the terms of the GNU Lesser General Public License as published by
12 the Free Software Foundation; either version 2.1 of the License, or
13 (at your option) any later version.
14
15 systemd is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, but
16 WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
17 MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the GNU
18 Lesser General Public License for more details.
19
20 You should have received a copy of the GNU Lesser General Public License
21 along with systemd; If not, see <http://www.gnu.org/licenses/>.
22-->
23
4fe52119 24<refentry id="systemd-logind.service" conditional='ENABLE_LOGIND'>
af3bccd6 25
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26 <refentryinfo>
27 <title>systemd-logind.service</title>
28 <productname>systemd</productname>
29
30 <authorgroup>
31 <author>
32 <contrib>Developer</contrib>
33 <firstname>Lennart</firstname>
34 <surname>Poettering</surname>
35 <email>lennart@poettering.net</email>
36 </author>
37 </authorgroup>
38 </refentryinfo>
39
40 <refmeta>
41 <refentrytitle>systemd-logind.service</refentrytitle>
42 <manvolnum>8</manvolnum>
43 </refmeta>
44
45 <refnamediv>
46 <refname>systemd-logind.service</refname>
47 <refname>systemd-logind</refname>
48 <refpurpose>Login manager</refpurpose>
49 </refnamediv>
50
51 <refsynopsisdiv>
52 <para><filename>systemd-logind.service</filename></para>
12b42c76 53 <para><filename>/usr/lib/systemd/systemd-logind</filename></para>
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54 </refsynopsisdiv>
55
56 <refsect1>
57 <title>Description</title>
58
59 <para><command>systemd-logind</command> is a system service that
60 manages user logins. It is responsible for:</para>
61
62 <itemizedlist>
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63 <listitem><para>Keeping track of users and sessions, their processes and their idle state. This is implemented by
64 allocating a systemd slice unit for each user below <filename>user.slice</filename>, and a scope unit below it
65 for each concurrent session of a user. Also, a per-user service manager is started as system service instance of
0ae42c9b 66 <filename>user@.service</filename> for each logged in user.</para></listitem>
66a5b902 67
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68 <listitem><para>Generating and managing session IDs. If auditing is available and an audit session ID is already set for
69 a session, then this ID is reused as the session ID. Otherwise, an independent session counter is
66a5b902 70 used.</para></listitem>
798d3a52 71
0ae42c9b 72 <listitem><para>Providing PolicyKit-based access for users for
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73 operations such as system shutdown or sleep</para></listitem>
74
75 <listitem><para>Implementing a shutdown/sleep inhibition logic
76 for applications</para></listitem>
77
78 <listitem><para>Handling of power/sleep hardware
79 keys</para></listitem>
80
81 <listitem><para>Multi-seat management</para></listitem>
82
83 <listitem><para>Session switch management</para></listitem>
84
85 <listitem><para>Device access management for
86 users</para></listitem>
87
88 <listitem><para>Automatic spawning of text logins (gettys) on
89 virtual console activation and user runtime directory
90 management</para></listitem>
91 </itemizedlist>
92
05b2a8fd 93 <para>User sessions are registered with logind via the
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94 <citerefentry><refentrytitle>pam_systemd</refentrytitle><manvolnum>8</manvolnum></citerefentry>
95 PAM module.</para>
96
97 <para>See
98 <citerefentry><refentrytitle>logind.conf</refentrytitle><manvolnum>5</manvolnum></citerefentry>
99 for information about the configuration of this service.</para>
100
101 <para>See <ulink
28a0ad81 102 url="https://www.freedesktop.org/wiki/Software/systemd/multiseat">Multi-Seat
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103 on Linux</ulink> for an introduction into basic concepts of logind
104 such as users, sessions and seats.</para>
105
106 <para>See the <ulink
28a0ad81 107 url="https://www.freedesktop.org/wiki/Software/systemd/logind">
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108 logind D-Bus API Documentation</ulink> for information about the
109 APIs <filename>systemd-logind</filename> provides.</para>
110
111 <para>For more information on the inhibition logic see the <ulink
28a0ad81 112 url="https://www.freedesktop.org/wiki/Software/systemd/inhibit">Inhibitor
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113 Lock Developer Documentation</ulink>.</para>
114 </refsect1>
115
116 <refsect1>
117 <title>See Also</title>
118 <para>
119 <citerefentry><refentrytitle>systemd</refentrytitle><manvolnum>1</manvolnum></citerefentry>,
120 <citerefentry><refentrytitle>systemd-user-sessions.service</refentrytitle><manvolnum>8</manvolnum></citerefentry>,
121 <citerefentry><refentrytitle>loginctl</refentrytitle><manvolnum>1</manvolnum></citerefentry>,
122 <citerefentry><refentrytitle>logind.conf</refentrytitle><manvolnum>5</manvolnum></citerefentry>,
123 <citerefentry><refentrytitle>pam_systemd</refentrytitle><manvolnum>8</manvolnum></citerefentry>
124 </para>
125 </refsect1>
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126
127</refentry>