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1 | <?xml version='1.0'?> <!--*-nxml-*--> |
2 | <!DOCTYPE refentry PUBLIC "-//OASIS//DTD DocBook XML V4.2//EN" | |
12b42c76 | 3 | "http://www.oasis-open.org/docbook/xml/4.2/docbookx.dtd"> |
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4 | |
5 | <!-- | |
6 | This file is part of systemd. | |
7 | ||
8 | Copyright 2010 Lennart Poettering | |
9 | ||
10 | systemd is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it | |
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11 | under the terms of the GNU Lesser General Public License as published by |
12 | the Free Software Foundation; either version 2.1 of the License, or | |
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13 | (at your option) any later version. |
14 | ||
15 | systemd is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, but | |
16 | WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of | |
17 | MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the GNU | |
5430f7f2 | 18 | Lesser General Public License for more details. |
c5abba08 | 19 | |
5430f7f2 | 20 | You should have received a copy of the GNU Lesser General Public License |
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21 | along with systemd; If not, see <http://www.gnu.org/licenses/>. |
22 | --> | |
23 | ||
dfdebb1b | 24 | <refentry id="systemd-notify" |
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25 | xmlns:xi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XInclude"> |
26 | ||
27 | <refentryinfo> | |
28 | <title>systemd-notify</title> | |
29 | <productname>systemd</productname> | |
30 | ||
31 | <authorgroup> | |
32 | <author> | |
33 | <contrib>Developer</contrib> | |
34 | <firstname>Lennart</firstname> | |
35 | <surname>Poettering</surname> | |
36 | <email>lennart@poettering.net</email> | |
37 | </author> | |
38 | </authorgroup> | |
39 | </refentryinfo> | |
40 | ||
41 | <refmeta> | |
42 | <refentrytitle>systemd-notify</refentrytitle> | |
43 | <manvolnum>1</manvolnum> | |
44 | </refmeta> | |
45 | ||
46 | <refnamediv> | |
47 | <refname>systemd-notify</refname> | |
48 | <refpurpose>Notify service manager about start-up completion and other daemon status changes</refpurpose> | |
49 | </refnamediv> | |
50 | ||
51 | <refsynopsisdiv> | |
52 | <cmdsynopsis> | |
53 | <command>systemd-notify <arg choice="opt" rep="repeat">OPTIONS</arg> <arg choice="opt" rep="repeat">VARIABLE=VALUE</arg></command> | |
54 | </cmdsynopsis> | |
55 | </refsynopsisdiv> | |
56 | ||
57 | <refsect1> | |
58 | <title>Description</title> | |
59 | ||
60 | <para><command>systemd-notify</command> may be called by daemon | |
61 | scripts to notify the init system about status changes. It can be | |
62 | used to send arbitrary information, encoded in an | |
b938cb90 | 63 | environment-block-like list of strings. Most importantly, it can be |
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64 | used for start-up completion notification.</para> |
65 | ||
66 | <para>This is mostly just a wrapper around | |
67 | <function>sd_notify()</function> and makes this functionality | |
68 | available to shell scripts. For details see | |
69 | <citerefentry><refentrytitle>sd_notify</refentrytitle><manvolnum>3</manvolnum></citerefentry>. | |
70 | </para> | |
71 | ||
72 | <para>The command line may carry a list of environment variables | |
73 | to send as part of the status update.</para> | |
74 | ||
75 | <para>Note that systemd will refuse reception of status updates | |
76 | from this command unless <varname>NotifyAccess=all</varname> is | |
77 | set for the service unit this command is called from.</para> | |
78 | ||
79 | </refsect1> | |
80 | ||
81 | <refsect1> | |
82 | <title>Options</title> | |
83 | ||
84 | <para>The following options are understood:</para> | |
85 | ||
86 | <variablelist> | |
87 | <varlistentry> | |
88 | <term><option>--ready</option></term> | |
89 | ||
90 | <listitem><para>Inform the init system about service start-up | |
91 | completion. This is equivalent to <command>systemd-notify | |
92 | READY=1</command>. For details about the semantics of this | |
93 | option see | |
94 | <citerefentry><refentrytitle>sd_notify</refentrytitle><manvolnum>3</manvolnum></citerefentry>.</para></listitem> | |
95 | </varlistentry> | |
96 | ||
97 | <varlistentry> | |
98 | <term><option>--pid=</option></term> | |
99 | ||
100 | <listitem><para>Inform the init system about the main PID of | |
101 | the daemon. Takes a PID as argument. If the argument is | |
102 | omitted, the PID of the process that invoked | |
103 | <command>systemd-notify</command> is used. This is equivalent | |
104 | to <command>systemd-notify MAINPID=$PID</command>. For details | |
105 | about the semantics of this option see | |
106 | <citerefentry><refentrytitle>sd_notify</refentrytitle><manvolnum>3</manvolnum></citerefentry>.</para></listitem> | |
107 | </varlistentry> | |
108 | ||
109 | <varlistentry> | |
110 | <term><option>--status=</option></term> | |
111 | ||
112 | <listitem><para>Send a free-form status string for the daemon | |
113 | to the init systemd. This option takes the status string as | |
114 | argument. This is equivalent to <command>systemd-notify | |
1eecafb8 | 115 | STATUS=…</command>. For details about the semantics of this |
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116 | option see |
117 | <citerefentry><refentrytitle>sd_notify</refentrytitle><manvolnum>3</manvolnum></citerefentry>.</para></listitem> | |
118 | </varlistentry> | |
119 | ||
120 | <varlistentry> | |
121 | <term><option>--booted</option></term> | |
122 | ||
123 | <listitem><para>Returns 0 if the system was booted up with | |
124 | systemd, non-zero otherwise. If this option is passed, no | |
125 | message is sent. This option is hence unrelated to the other | |
126 | options. For details about the semantics of this option, see | |
94f099d8 | 127 | <citerefentry><refentrytitle>sd_booted</refentrytitle><manvolnum>3</manvolnum></citerefentry>. An |
a8eaaee7 | 128 | alternate way to check for this state is to call |
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129 | <citerefentry><refentrytitle>systemctl</refentrytitle><manvolnum>1</manvolnum></citerefentry> |
130 | with the <command>is-system-running</command> command. It will | |
131 | return <literal>offline</literal> if the system was not booted | |
132 | with systemd. </para></listitem> | |
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133 | </varlistentry> |
134 | ||
135 | <xi:include href="standard-options.xml" xpointer="help" /> | |
136 | <xi:include href="standard-options.xml" xpointer="version" /> | |
137 | </variablelist> | |
138 | ||
139 | </refsect1> | |
140 | ||
141 | <refsect1> | |
142 | <title>Exit status</title> | |
143 | ||
144 | <para>On success, 0 is returned, a non-zero failure code | |
145 | otherwise.</para> | |
146 | </refsect1> | |
147 | ||
148 | <refsect1> | |
149 | <title>Example</title> | |
150 | ||
151 | <example> | |
152 | <title>Start-up Notification and Status Updates</title> | |
153 | ||
154 | <para>A simple shell daemon that sends start-up notifications | |
155 | after having set up its communication channel. During runtime it | |
156 | sends further status updates to the init system:</para> | |
157 | ||
158 | <programlisting>#!/bin/bash | |
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159 | |
160 | mkfifo /tmp/waldo | |
1eecafb8 | 161 | systemd-notify --ready --status="Waiting for data…" |
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162 | |
163 | while : ; do | |
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164 | read a < /tmp/waldo |
165 | systemd-notify --status="Processing $a" | |
c61fbdfc | 166 | |
1eecafb8 | 167 | # Do something with $a … |
c61fbdfc | 168 | |
1eecafb8 | 169 | systemd-notify --status="Waiting for data…" |
c61fbdfc | 170 | done</programlisting> |
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171 | </example> |
172 | </refsect1> | |
173 | ||
174 | <refsect1> | |
175 | <title>See Also</title> | |
176 | <para> | |
177 | <citerefentry><refentrytitle>systemd</refentrytitle><manvolnum>1</manvolnum></citerefentry>, | |
178 | <citerefentry><refentrytitle>systemctl</refentrytitle><manvolnum>1</manvolnum></citerefentry>, | |
179 | <citerefentry><refentrytitle>systemd.unit</refentrytitle><manvolnum>5</manvolnum></citerefentry>, | |
180 | <citerefentry><refentrytitle>sd_notify</refentrytitle><manvolnum>3</manvolnum></citerefentry>, | |
181 | <citerefentry><refentrytitle>sd_booted</refentrytitle><manvolnum>3</manvolnum></citerefentry> | |
182 | </para> | |
183 | </refsect1> | |
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184 | |
185 | </refentry> |