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[thirdparty/kernel/stable.git] / mm / balloon_compaction.c
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1/*
2 * mm/balloon_compaction.c
3 *
4 * Common interface for making balloon pages movable by compaction.
5 *
6 * Copyright (C) 2012, Red Hat, Inc. Rafael Aquini <aquini@redhat.com>
7 */
8#include <linux/mm.h>
9#include <linux/slab.h>
10#include <linux/export.h>
11#include <linux/balloon_compaction.h>
12
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13/*
14 * balloon_page_enqueue - allocates a new page and inserts it into the balloon
15 * page list.
16 * @b_dev_info: balloon device decriptor where we will insert a new page to
17 *
18 * Driver must call it to properly allocate a new enlisted balloon page
19 * before definetively removing it from the guest system.
20 * This function returns the page address for the recently enqueued page or
21 * NULL in the case we fail to allocate a new page this turn.
22 */
23struct page *balloon_page_enqueue(struct balloon_dev_info *b_dev_info)
24{
25 unsigned long flags;
26 struct page *page = alloc_page(balloon_mapping_gfp_mask() |
27 __GFP_NOMEMALLOC | __GFP_NORETRY);
28 if (!page)
29 return NULL;
30
31 /*
32 * Block others from accessing the 'page' when we get around to
33 * establishing additional references. We should be the only one
34 * holding a reference to the 'page' at this point.
35 */
36 BUG_ON(!trylock_page(page));
37 spin_lock_irqsave(&b_dev_info->pages_lock, flags);
9d1ba805 38 balloon_page_insert(b_dev_info, page);
09316c09 39 __count_vm_event(BALLOON_INFLATE);
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40 spin_unlock_irqrestore(&b_dev_info->pages_lock, flags);
41 unlock_page(page);
42 return page;
43}
44EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(balloon_page_enqueue);
45
46/*
47 * balloon_page_dequeue - removes a page from balloon's page list and returns
48 * the its address to allow the driver release the page.
49 * @b_dev_info: balloon device decriptor where we will grab a page from.
50 *
51 * Driver must call it to properly de-allocate a previous enlisted balloon page
52 * before definetively releasing it back to the guest system.
53 * This function returns the page address for the recently dequeued page or
54 * NULL in the case we find balloon's page list temporarily empty due to
55 * compaction isolated pages.
56 */
57struct page *balloon_page_dequeue(struct balloon_dev_info *b_dev_info)
58{
59 struct page *page, *tmp;
60 unsigned long flags;
61 bool dequeued_page;
62
63 dequeued_page = false;
64 list_for_each_entry_safe(page, tmp, &b_dev_info->pages, lru) {
65 /*
66 * Block others from accessing the 'page' while we get around
67 * establishing additional references and preparing the 'page'
68 * to be released by the balloon driver.
69 */
70 if (trylock_page(page)) {
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71 if (!PagePrivate(page)) {
72 /* raced with isolation */
73 unlock_page(page);
74 continue;
75 }
18468d93 76 spin_lock_irqsave(&b_dev_info->pages_lock, flags);
18468d93 77 balloon_page_delete(page);
09316c09 78 __count_vm_event(BALLOON_DEFLATE);
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79 spin_unlock_irqrestore(&b_dev_info->pages_lock, flags);
80 unlock_page(page);
81 dequeued_page = true;
82 break;
83 }
84 }
85
86 if (!dequeued_page) {
87 /*
88 * If we are unable to dequeue a balloon page because the page
89 * list is empty and there is no isolated pages, then something
90 * went out of track and some balloon pages are lost.
91 * BUG() here, otherwise the balloon driver may get stuck into
92 * an infinite loop while attempting to release all its pages.
93 */
94 spin_lock_irqsave(&b_dev_info->pages_lock, flags);
95 if (unlikely(list_empty(&b_dev_info->pages) &&
96 !b_dev_info->isolated_pages))
97 BUG();
98 spin_unlock_irqrestore(&b_dev_info->pages_lock, flags);
99 page = NULL;
100 }
101 return page;
102}
103EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(balloon_page_dequeue);
104
105#ifdef CONFIG_BALLOON_COMPACTION
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106
107static inline void __isolate_balloon_page(struct page *page)
108{
9d1ba805 109 struct balloon_dev_info *b_dev_info = balloon_page_device(page);
18468d93 110 unsigned long flags;
d6d86c0a 111
18468d93 112 spin_lock_irqsave(&b_dev_info->pages_lock, flags);
d6d86c0a 113 ClearPagePrivate(page);
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114 list_del(&page->lru);
115 b_dev_info->isolated_pages++;
116 spin_unlock_irqrestore(&b_dev_info->pages_lock, flags);
117}
118
119static inline void __putback_balloon_page(struct page *page)
120{
9d1ba805 121 struct balloon_dev_info *b_dev_info = balloon_page_device(page);
18468d93 122 unsigned long flags;
d6d86c0a 123
18468d93 124 spin_lock_irqsave(&b_dev_info->pages_lock, flags);
d6d86c0a 125 SetPagePrivate(page);
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126 list_add(&page->lru, &b_dev_info->pages);
127 b_dev_info->isolated_pages--;
128 spin_unlock_irqrestore(&b_dev_info->pages_lock, flags);
129}
130
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131/* __isolate_lru_page() counterpart for a ballooned page */
132bool balloon_page_isolate(struct page *page)
133{
134 /*
135 * Avoid burning cycles with pages that are yet under __free_pages(),
136 * or just got freed under us.
137 *
138 * In case we 'win' a race for a balloon page being freed under us and
139 * raise its refcount preventing __free_pages() from doing its job
140 * the put_page() at the end of this block will take care of
141 * release this page, thus avoiding a nasty leakage.
142 */
143 if (likely(get_page_unless_zero(page))) {
144 /*
145 * As balloon pages are not isolated from LRU lists, concurrent
146 * compaction threads can race against page migration functions
147 * as well as race against the balloon driver releasing a page.
148 *
149 * In order to avoid having an already isolated balloon page
150 * being (wrongly) re-isolated while it is under migration,
151 * or to avoid attempting to isolate pages being released by
152 * the balloon driver, lets be sure we have the page lock
153 * before proceeding with the balloon page isolation steps.
154 */
155 if (likely(trylock_page(page))) {
156 /*
d6d86c0a 157 * A ballooned page, by default, has PagePrivate set.
18468d93 158 * Prevent concurrent compaction threads from isolating
d6d86c0a 159 * an already isolated balloon page by clearing it.
18468d93 160 */
d6d86c0a 161 if (balloon_page_movable(page)) {
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162 __isolate_balloon_page(page);
163 unlock_page(page);
164 return true;
165 }
166 unlock_page(page);
167 }
168 put_page(page);
169 }
170 return false;
171}
172
173/* putback_lru_page() counterpart for a ballooned page */
174void balloon_page_putback(struct page *page)
175{
176 /*
177 * 'lock_page()' stabilizes the page and prevents races against
178 * concurrent isolation threads attempting to re-isolate it.
179 */
180 lock_page(page);
181
182 if (__is_movable_balloon_page(page)) {
183 __putback_balloon_page(page);
184 /* drop the extra ref count taken for page isolation */
185 put_page(page);
186 } else {
187 WARN_ON(1);
f0b791a3 188 dump_page(page, "not movable balloon page");
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189 }
190 unlock_page(page);
191}
192
193/* move_to_new_page() counterpart for a ballooned page */
194int balloon_page_migrate(struct page *newpage,
195 struct page *page, enum migrate_mode mode)
196{
9d1ba805 197 struct balloon_dev_info *balloon = balloon_page_device(page);
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198 int rc = -EAGAIN;
199
200 /*
201 * Block others from accessing the 'newpage' when we get around to
202 * establishing additional references. We should be the only one
203 * holding a reference to the 'newpage' at this point.
204 */
205 BUG_ON(!trylock_page(newpage));
206
207 if (WARN_ON(!__is_movable_balloon_page(page))) {
f0b791a3 208 dump_page(page, "not movable balloon page");
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209 unlock_page(newpage);
210 return rc;
211 }
212
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213 if (balloon && balloon->migratepage)
214 rc = balloon->migratepage(balloon, newpage, page, mode);
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215
216 unlock_page(newpage);
217 return rc;
218}
219#endif /* CONFIG_BALLOON_COMPACTION */