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09c434b8 1// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
25985edc 2/* Inject a hwpoison memory failure on a arbitrary pfn */
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3#include <linux/module.h>
4#include <linux/debugfs.h>
5#include <linux/kernel.h>
6#include <linux/mm.h>
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7#include <linux/swap.h>
8#include <linux/pagemap.h>
43131e14 9#include <linux/hugetlb.h>
7c116f2b 10#include "internal.h"
cae681fc 11
847ce401 12static struct dentry *hwpoison_dir;
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13
14static int hwpoison_inject(void *data, u64 val)
15{
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16 unsigned long pfn = val;
17 struct page *p;
43131e14 18 struct page *hpage;
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19 int err;
20
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21 if (!capable(CAP_SYS_ADMIN))
22 return -EPERM;
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23
24 if (!pfn_valid(pfn))
25 return -ENXIO;
26
27 p = pfn_to_page(pfn);
43131e14 28 hpage = compound_head(p);
31d3d348 29
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30 if (!hwpoison_filter_enable)
31 goto inject;
32
d0505e9f 33 shake_page(hpage);
31d3d348 34 /*
a581865e 35 * This implies unable to support non-LRU pages except free page.
31d3d348 36 */
a581865e 37 if (!PageLRU(hpage) && !PageHuge(p) && !is_free_buddy_page(p))
fd476720 38 return 0;
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39
40 /*
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41 * do a racy check to make sure PG_hwpoison will only be set for
42 * the targeted owner (or on a free page).
cd42f4a3 43 * memory_failure() will redo the check reliably inside page lock.
31d3d348 44 */
43131e14 45 err = hwpoison_filter(hpage);
31d3d348 46 if (err)
fd476720 47 return 0;
31d3d348 48
0d57eb8d 49inject:
4883e997 50 pr_info("Injecting memory failure at pfn %#lx\n", pfn);
67f22ba7 51 err = memory_failure(pfn, MF_SW_SIMULATED);
d1fe111f 52 return (err == -EOPNOTSUPP) ? 0 : err;
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53}
54
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55static int hwpoison_unpoison(void *data, u64 val)
56{
57 if (!capable(CAP_SYS_ADMIN))
58 return -EPERM;
59
60 return unpoison_memory(val);
61}
62
35e3d566 63DEFINE_DEBUGFS_ATTRIBUTE(hwpoison_fops, NULL, hwpoison_inject, "%lli\n");
64DEFINE_DEBUGFS_ATTRIBUTE(unpoison_fops, NULL, hwpoison_unpoison, "%lli\n");
cae681fc 65
4e07acdd 66static void __exit pfn_inject_exit(void)
cae681fc 67{
f0696cb4 68 hwpoison_filter_enable = 0;
c2ea2181 69 debugfs_remove_recursive(hwpoison_dir);
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70}
71
4e07acdd 72static int __init pfn_inject_init(void)
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73{
74 hwpoison_dir = debugfs_create_dir("hwpoison", NULL);
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75
76 /*
77 * Note that the below poison/unpoison interfaces do not involve
78 * hardware status change, hence do not require hardware support.
79 * They are mainly for testing hwpoison in software level.
80 */
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81 debugfs_create_file("corrupt-pfn", 0200, hwpoison_dir, NULL,
82 &hwpoison_fops);
83
84 debugfs_create_file("unpoison-pfn", 0200, hwpoison_dir, NULL,
85 &unpoison_fops);
86
87 debugfs_create_u32("corrupt-filter-enable", 0600, hwpoison_dir,
88 &hwpoison_filter_enable);
89
90 debugfs_create_u32("corrupt-filter-dev-major", 0600, hwpoison_dir,
91 &hwpoison_filter_dev_major);
92
93 debugfs_create_u32("corrupt-filter-dev-minor", 0600, hwpoison_dir,
94 &hwpoison_filter_dev_minor);
95
96 debugfs_create_u64("corrupt-filter-flags-mask", 0600, hwpoison_dir,
97 &hwpoison_filter_flags_mask);
98
99 debugfs_create_u64("corrupt-filter-flags-value", 0600, hwpoison_dir,
100 &hwpoison_filter_flags_value);
478c5ffc 101
94a59fb3 102#ifdef CONFIG_MEMCG
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103 debugfs_create_u64("corrupt-filter-memcg", 0600, hwpoison_dir,
104 &hwpoison_filter_memcg);
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105#endif
106
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107 return 0;
108}
109
110module_init(pfn_inject_init);
111module_exit(pfn_inject_exit);
112MODULE_LICENSE("GPL");