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[thirdparty/linux.git] / mm / mlock.c
CommitLineData
b2441318 1// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
1da177e4
LT
2/*
3 * linux/mm/mlock.c
4 *
5 * (C) Copyright 1995 Linus Torvalds
6 * (C) Copyright 2002 Christoph Hellwig
7 */
8
c59ede7b 9#include <linux/capability.h>
1da177e4
LT
10#include <linux/mman.h>
11#include <linux/mm.h>
8703e8a4 12#include <linux/sched/user.h>
b291f000
NP
13#include <linux/swap.h>
14#include <linux/swapops.h>
15#include <linux/pagemap.h>
7225522b 16#include <linux/pagevec.h>
34b67923 17#include <linux/pagewalk.h>
1da177e4
LT
18#include <linux/mempolicy.h>
19#include <linux/syscalls.h>
e8edc6e0 20#include <linux/sched.h>
b95f1b31 21#include <linux/export.h>
b291f000
NP
22#include <linux/rmap.h>
23#include <linux/mmzone.h>
24#include <linux/hugetlb.h>
7225522b
VB
25#include <linux/memcontrol.h>
26#include <linux/mm_inline.h>
1507f512 27#include <linux/secretmem.h>
b291f000
NP
28
29#include "internal.h"
1da177e4 30
90d07210 31struct mlock_fbatch {
adb11e78 32 local_lock_t lock;
90d07210 33 struct folio_batch fbatch;
adb11e78
SAS
34};
35
90d07210 36static DEFINE_PER_CPU(struct mlock_fbatch, mlock_fbatch) = {
adb11e78
SAS
37 .lock = INIT_LOCAL_LOCK(lock),
38};
2fbb0c10 39
7f43add4 40bool can_do_mlock(void)
e8edc6e0 41{
59e99e5b 42 if (rlimit(RLIMIT_MEMLOCK) != 0)
7f43add4 43 return true;
a5a6579d 44 if (capable(CAP_IPC_LOCK))
7f43add4
WX
45 return true;
46 return false;
e8edc6e0
AD
47}
48EXPORT_SYMBOL(can_do_mlock);
1da177e4 49
b291f000 50/*
90d07210 51 * Mlocked folios are marked with the PG_mlocked flag for efficient testing
b291f000
NP
52 * in vmscan and, possibly, the fault path; and to support semi-accurate
53 * statistics.
54 *
90d07210
LS
55 * An mlocked folio [folio_test_mlocked(folio)] is unevictable. As such, it
56 * will be ostensibly placed on the LRU "unevictable" list (actually no such
57 * list exists), rather than the [in]active lists. PG_unevictable is set to
58 * indicate the unevictable state.
b291f000
NP
59 */
60
90d07210 61static struct lruvec *__mlock_folio(struct folio *folio, struct lruvec *lruvec)
b291f000 62{
2fbb0c10 63 /* There is nothing more we can do while it's off LRU */
90d07210 64 if (!folio_test_clear_lru(folio))
2fbb0c10 65 return lruvec;
0964730b 66
90d07210 67 lruvec = folio_lruvec_relock_irq(folio, lruvec);
b291f000 68
90d07210 69 if (unlikely(folio_evictable(folio))) {
b291f000 70 /*
90d07210
LS
71 * This is a little surprising, but quite possible: PG_mlocked
72 * must have got cleared already by another CPU. Could this
73 * folio be unevictable? I'm not sure, but move it now if so.
b291f000 74 */
90d07210
LS
75 if (folio_test_unevictable(folio)) {
76 lruvec_del_folio(lruvec, folio);
77 folio_clear_unevictable(folio);
78 lruvec_add_folio(lruvec, folio);
79
2fbb0c10 80 __count_vm_events(UNEVICTABLE_PGRESCUED,
90d07210 81 folio_nr_pages(folio));
2fbb0c10
HD
82 }
83 goto out;
b291f000 84 }
07ca7606 85
90d07210
LS
86 if (folio_test_unevictable(folio)) {
87 if (folio_test_mlocked(folio))
88 folio->mlock_count++;
07ca7606 89 goto out;
5344b7e6 90 }
07ca7606 91
90d07210
LS
92 lruvec_del_folio(lruvec, folio);
93 folio_clear_active(folio);
94 folio_set_unevictable(folio);
95 folio->mlock_count = !!folio_test_mlocked(folio);
96 lruvec_add_folio(lruvec, folio);
97 __count_vm_events(UNEVICTABLE_PGCULLED, folio_nr_pages(folio));
07ca7606 98out:
90d07210 99 folio_set_lru(folio);
2fbb0c10 100 return lruvec;
b291f000
NP
101}
102
90d07210 103static struct lruvec *__mlock_new_folio(struct folio *folio, struct lruvec *lruvec)
b291f000 104{
90d07210 105 VM_BUG_ON_FOLIO(folio_test_lru(folio), folio);
b291f000 106
90d07210 107 lruvec = folio_lruvec_relock_irq(folio, lruvec);
e90309c9 108
2fbb0c10 109 /* As above, this is a little surprising, but possible */
90d07210 110 if (unlikely(folio_evictable(folio)))
2fbb0c10 111 goto out;
0964730b 112
90d07210
LS
113 folio_set_unevictable(folio);
114 folio->mlock_count = !!folio_test_mlocked(folio);
115 __count_vm_events(UNEVICTABLE_PGCULLED, folio_nr_pages(folio));
2fbb0c10 116out:
90d07210
LS
117 lruvec_add_folio(lruvec, folio);
118 folio_set_lru(folio);
2fbb0c10 119 return lruvec;
b291f000
NP
120}
121
90d07210 122static struct lruvec *__munlock_folio(struct folio *folio, struct lruvec *lruvec)
7225522b 123{
90d07210 124 int nr_pages = folio_nr_pages(folio);
2fbb0c10
HD
125 bool isolated = false;
126
90d07210 127 if (!folio_test_clear_lru(folio))
2fbb0c10 128 goto munlock;
7225522b 129
2fbb0c10 130 isolated = true;
90d07210 131 lruvec = folio_lruvec_relock_irq(folio, lruvec);
7225522b 132
90d07210 133 if (folio_test_unevictable(folio)) {
07ca7606 134 /* Then mlock_count is maintained, but might undercount */
90d07210
LS
135 if (folio->mlock_count)
136 folio->mlock_count--;
137 if (folio->mlock_count)
07ca7606
HD
138 goto out;
139 }
140 /* else assume that was the last mlock: reclaim will fix it if not */
141
2fbb0c10 142munlock:
90d07210
LS
143 if (folio_test_clear_mlocked(folio)) {
144 __zone_stat_mod_folio(folio, NR_MLOCK, -nr_pages);
145 if (isolated || !folio_test_unevictable(folio))
07ca7606
HD
146 __count_vm_events(UNEVICTABLE_PGMUNLOCKED, nr_pages);
147 else
148 __count_vm_events(UNEVICTABLE_PGSTRANDED, nr_pages);
149 }
150
90d07210
LS
151 /* folio_evictable() has to be checked *after* clearing Mlocked */
152 if (isolated && folio_test_unevictable(folio) && folio_evictable(folio)) {
153 lruvec_del_folio(lruvec, folio);
154 folio_clear_unevictable(folio);
155 lruvec_add_folio(lruvec, folio);
07ca7606 156 __count_vm_events(UNEVICTABLE_PGRESCUED, nr_pages);
7225522b 157 }
07ca7606 158out:
2fbb0c10 159 if (isolated)
90d07210 160 folio_set_lru(folio);
2fbb0c10 161 return lruvec;
7225522b
VB
162}
163
164/*
90d07210 165 * Flags held in the low bits of a struct folio pointer on the mlock_fbatch.
7225522b 166 */
90d07210
LS
167#define LRU_FOLIO 0x1
168#define NEW_FOLIO 0x2
169static inline struct folio *mlock_lru(struct folio *folio)
7225522b 170{
90d07210 171 return (struct folio *)((unsigned long)folio + LRU_FOLIO);
2fbb0c10 172}
0964730b 173
90d07210 174static inline struct folio *mlock_new(struct folio *folio)
2fbb0c10 175{
90d07210 176 return (struct folio *)((unsigned long)folio + NEW_FOLIO);
7225522b
VB
177}
178
2fbb0c10 179/*
90d07210
LS
180 * mlock_folio_batch() is derived from folio_batch_move_lru(): perhaps that can
181 * make use of such folio pointer flags in future, but for now just keep it for
182 * mlock. We could use three separate folio batches instead, but one feels
183 * better (munlocking a full folio batch does not need to drain mlocking folio
184 * batches first).
b291f000 185 */
90d07210 186static void mlock_folio_batch(struct folio_batch *fbatch)
b291f000 187{
2fbb0c10
HD
188 struct lruvec *lruvec = NULL;
189 unsigned long mlock;
90d07210 190 struct folio *folio;
2fbb0c10 191 int i;
e90309c9 192
90d07210
LS
193 for (i = 0; i < folio_batch_count(fbatch); i++) {
194 folio = fbatch->folios[i];
195 mlock = (unsigned long)folio & (LRU_FOLIO | NEW_FOLIO);
196 folio = (struct folio *)((unsigned long)folio - mlock);
197 fbatch->folios[i] = folio;
2fbb0c10 198
90d07210
LS
199 if (mlock & LRU_FOLIO)
200 lruvec = __mlock_folio(folio, lruvec);
201 else if (mlock & NEW_FOLIO)
202 lruvec = __mlock_new_folio(folio, lruvec);
2fbb0c10 203 else
90d07210 204 lruvec = __munlock_folio(folio, lruvec);
655548bf 205 }
01cc2e58 206
2fbb0c10
HD
207 if (lruvec)
208 unlock_page_lruvec_irq(lruvec);
99fbb6bf 209 folios_put(fbatch);
2fbb0c10 210}
01cc2e58 211
96f97c43 212void mlock_drain_local(void)
adb11e78 213{
90d07210 214 struct folio_batch *fbatch;
adb11e78 215
90d07210
LS
216 local_lock(&mlock_fbatch.lock);
217 fbatch = this_cpu_ptr(&mlock_fbatch.fbatch);
218 if (folio_batch_count(fbatch))
219 mlock_folio_batch(fbatch);
220 local_unlock(&mlock_fbatch.lock);
adb11e78
SAS
221}
222
96f97c43 223void mlock_drain_remote(int cpu)
2fbb0c10 224{
90d07210 225 struct folio_batch *fbatch;
01cc2e58 226
adb11e78 227 WARN_ON_ONCE(cpu_online(cpu));
90d07210
LS
228 fbatch = &per_cpu(mlock_fbatch.fbatch, cpu);
229 if (folio_batch_count(fbatch))
230 mlock_folio_batch(fbatch);
b291f000
NP
231}
232
96f97c43 233bool need_mlock_drain(int cpu)
9978ad58 234{
90d07210 235 return folio_batch_count(&per_cpu(mlock_fbatch.fbatch, cpu));
b291f000
NP
236}
237
2fbb0c10 238/**
dcc5d337
MWO
239 * mlock_folio - mlock a folio already on (or temporarily off) LRU
240 * @folio: folio to be mlocked.
56afe477 241 */
dcc5d337 242void mlock_folio(struct folio *folio)
56afe477 243{
90d07210 244 struct folio_batch *fbatch;
adb11e78 245
90d07210
LS
246 local_lock(&mlock_fbatch.lock);
247 fbatch = this_cpu_ptr(&mlock_fbatch.fbatch);
56afe477 248
dcc5d337
MWO
249 if (!folio_test_set_mlocked(folio)) {
250 int nr_pages = folio_nr_pages(folio);
2fbb0c10 251
dcc5d337 252 zone_stat_mod_folio(folio, NR_MLOCK, nr_pages);
2fbb0c10 253 __count_vm_events(UNEVICTABLE_PGMLOCKED, nr_pages);
56afe477
VB
254 }
255
dcc5d337 256 folio_get(folio);
90d07210 257 if (!folio_batch_add(fbatch, mlock_lru(folio)) ||
dcc5d337 258 folio_test_large(folio) || lru_cache_disabled())
90d07210
LS
259 mlock_folio_batch(fbatch);
260 local_unlock(&mlock_fbatch.lock);
56afe477
VB
261}
262
2fbb0c10 263/**
96f97c43
LS
264 * mlock_new_folio - mlock a newly allocated folio not yet on LRU
265 * @folio: folio to be mlocked, either normal or a THP head.
56afe477 266 */
96f97c43 267void mlock_new_folio(struct folio *folio)
56afe477 268{
90d07210 269 struct folio_batch *fbatch;
90d07210 270 int nr_pages = folio_nr_pages(folio);
2fbb0c10 271
90d07210
LS
272 local_lock(&mlock_fbatch.lock);
273 fbatch = this_cpu_ptr(&mlock_fbatch.fbatch);
274 folio_set_mlocked(folio);
275
276 zone_stat_mod_folio(folio, NR_MLOCK, nr_pages);
2fbb0c10
HD
277 __count_vm_events(UNEVICTABLE_PGMLOCKED, nr_pages);
278
90d07210
LS
279 folio_get(folio);
280 if (!folio_batch_add(fbatch, mlock_new(folio)) ||
281 folio_test_large(folio) || lru_cache_disabled())
282 mlock_folio_batch(fbatch);
283 local_unlock(&mlock_fbatch.lock);
56afe477
VB
284}
285
2fbb0c10 286/**
96f97c43
LS
287 * munlock_folio - munlock a folio
288 * @folio: folio to be munlocked, either normal or a THP head.
7225522b 289 */
96f97c43 290void munlock_folio(struct folio *folio)
7225522b 291{
90d07210 292 struct folio_batch *fbatch;
56afe477 293
90d07210
LS
294 local_lock(&mlock_fbatch.lock);
295 fbatch = this_cpu_ptr(&mlock_fbatch.fbatch);
5b40998a 296 /*
90d07210
LS
297 * folio_test_clear_mlocked(folio) must be left to __munlock_folio(),
298 * which will check whether the folio is multiply mlocked.
5b40998a 299 */
90d07210
LS
300 folio_get(folio);
301 if (!folio_batch_add(fbatch, folio) ||
302 folio_test_large(folio) || lru_cache_disabled())
303 mlock_folio_batch(fbatch);
304 local_unlock(&mlock_fbatch.lock);
7a8010cd
VB
305}
306
dc68badc
YF
307static inline unsigned int folio_mlock_step(struct folio *folio,
308 pte_t *pte, unsigned long addr, unsigned long end)
309{
f742829d
LY
310 const fpb_t fpb_flags = FPB_IGNORE_DIRTY | FPB_IGNORE_SOFT_DIRTY;
311 unsigned int count = (end - addr) >> PAGE_SHIFT;
dc68badc
YF
312 pte_t ptent = ptep_get(pte);
313
314 if (!folio_test_large(folio))
315 return 1;
316
f742829d
LY
317 return folio_pte_batch(folio, addr, pte, ptent, count, fpb_flags, NULL,
318 NULL, NULL);
dc68badc
YF
319}
320
321static inline bool allow_mlock_munlock(struct folio *folio,
322 struct vm_area_struct *vma, unsigned long start,
323 unsigned long end, unsigned int step)
324{
325 /*
326 * For unlock, allow munlock large folio which is partially
327 * mapped to VMA. As it's possible that large folio is
328 * mlocked and VMA is split later.
329 *
330 * During memory pressure, such kind of large folio can
331 * be split. And the pages are not in VM_LOCKed VMA
332 * can be reclaimed.
333 */
334 if (!(vma->vm_flags & VM_LOCKED))
335 return true;
336
b1454b46
HD
337 /* folio_within_range() cannot take KSM, but any small folio is OK */
338 if (!folio_test_large(folio))
339 return true;
340
dc68badc
YF
341 /* folio not in range [start, end), skip mlock */
342 if (!folio_within_range(folio, vma, start, end))
343 return false;
344
345 /* folio is not fully mapped, skip mlock */
346 if (step != folio_nr_pages(folio))
347 return false;
348
349 return true;
350}
351
34b67923
HD
352static int mlock_pte_range(pmd_t *pmd, unsigned long addr,
353 unsigned long end, struct mm_walk *walk)
354
7a8010cd 355{
34b67923 356 struct vm_area_struct *vma = walk->vma;
7a8010cd 357 spinlock_t *ptl;
34b67923 358 pte_t *start_pte, *pte;
c33c7948 359 pte_t ptent;
96f97c43 360 struct folio *folio;
dc68badc
YF
361 unsigned int step = 1;
362 unsigned long start = addr;
7a8010cd 363
34b67923
HD
364 ptl = pmd_trans_huge_lock(pmd, vma);
365 if (ptl) {
366 if (!pmd_present(*pmd))
367 goto out;
368 if (is_huge_zero_pmd(*pmd))
369 goto out;
e06d03d5 370 folio = pmd_folio(*pmd);
34b67923 371 if (vma->vm_flags & VM_LOCKED)
96f97c43 372 mlock_folio(folio);
34b67923 373 else
96f97c43 374 munlock_folio(folio);
34b67923
HD
375 goto out;
376 }
56afe477 377
34b67923 378 start_pte = pte_offset_map_lock(vma->vm_mm, pmd, addr, &ptl);
7780d040
HD
379 if (!start_pte) {
380 walk->action = ACTION_AGAIN;
381 return 0;
382 }
dc68badc 383
34b67923 384 for (pte = start_pte; addr != end; pte++, addr += PAGE_SIZE) {
c33c7948
RR
385 ptent = ptep_get(pte);
386 if (!pte_present(ptent))
34b67923 387 continue;
c33c7948 388 folio = vm_normal_folio(vma, addr, ptent);
96f97c43 389 if (!folio || folio_is_zone_device(folio))
34b67923 390 continue;
dc68badc
YF
391
392 step = folio_mlock_step(folio, pte, addr, end);
393 if (!allow_mlock_munlock(folio, vma, start, end, step))
394 goto next_entry;
395
34b67923 396 if (vma->vm_flags & VM_LOCKED)
96f97c43 397 mlock_folio(folio);
34b67923 398 else
96f97c43 399 munlock_folio(folio);
dc68badc
YF
400
401next_entry:
402 pte += step - 1;
403 addr += (step - 1) << PAGE_SHIFT;
7a8010cd 404 }
34b67923
HD
405 pte_unmap(start_pte);
406out:
407 spin_unlock(ptl);
408 cond_resched();
409 return 0;
7225522b
VB
410}
411
b291f000 412/*
34b67923
HD
413 * mlock_vma_pages_range() - mlock any pages already in the range,
414 * or munlock all pages in the range.
415 * @vma - vma containing range to be mlock()ed or munlock()ed
ba470de4 416 * @start - start address in @vma of the range
34b67923
HD
417 * @end - end of range in @vma
418 * @newflags - the new set of flags for @vma.
ba470de4 419 *
34b67923
HD
420 * Called for mlock(), mlock2() and mlockall(), to set @vma VM_LOCKED;
421 * called for munlock() and munlockall(), to clear VM_LOCKED from @vma.
b291f000 422 */
34b67923
HD
423static void mlock_vma_pages_range(struct vm_area_struct *vma,
424 unsigned long start, unsigned long end, vm_flags_t newflags)
b291f000 425{
34b67923
HD
426 static const struct mm_walk_ops mlock_walk_ops = {
427 .pmd_entry = mlock_pte_range,
49b06385 428 .walk_lock = PGWALK_WRLOCK_VERIFY,
34b67923 429 };
408e82b7 430
34b67923
HD
431 /*
432 * There is a slight chance that concurrent page migration,
433 * or page reclaim finding a page of this now-VM_LOCKED vma,
7efecffb 434 * will call mlock_vma_folio() and raise page's mlock_count:
34b67923 435 * double counting, leaving the page unevictable indefinitely.
7efecffb 436 * Communicate this danger to mlock_vma_folio() with VM_IO,
34b67923
HD
437 * which is a VM_SPECIAL flag not allowed on VM_LOCKED vmas.
438 * mmap_lock is held in write mode here, so this weird
439 * combination should not be visible to other mmap_lock users;
440 * but WRITE_ONCE so rmap walkers must see VM_IO if VM_LOCKED.
441 */
442 if (newflags & VM_LOCKED)
443 newflags |= VM_IO;
60081bf1 444 vma_start_write(vma);
601c3c29 445 vm_flags_reset_once(vma, newflags);
ff6a6da6 446
34b67923
HD
447 lru_add_drain();
448 walk_page_range(vma->vm_mm, start, end, &mlock_walk_ops, NULL);
449 lru_add_drain();
408e82b7 450
34b67923
HD
451 if (newflags & VM_IO) {
452 newflags &= ~VM_IO;
601c3c29 453 vm_flags_reset_once(vma, newflags);
408e82b7 454 }
b291f000
NP
455}
456
457/*
458 * mlock_fixup - handle mlock[all]/munlock[all] requests.
459 *
460 * Filters out "special" vmas -- VM_LOCKED never gets set for these, and
461 * munlock is a no-op. However, for some special vmas, we go ahead and
cea10a19 462 * populate the ptes.
b291f000
NP
463 *
464 * For vmas that pass the filters, merge/split as appropriate.
465 */
37598f5a
LH
466static int mlock_fixup(struct vma_iterator *vmi, struct vm_area_struct *vma,
467 struct vm_area_struct **prev, unsigned long start,
468 unsigned long end, vm_flags_t newflags)
1da177e4 469{
b291f000 470 struct mm_struct *mm = vma->vm_mm;
b291f000 471 int nr_pages;
1da177e4 472 int ret = 0;
34b67923 473 vm_flags_t oldflags = vma->vm_flags;
1da177e4 474
34b67923 475 if (newflags == oldflags || (oldflags & VM_SPECIAL) ||
e1fb4a08 476 is_vm_hugetlb_page(vma) || vma == get_gate_vma(current->mm) ||
9651fced 477 vma_is_dax(vma) || vma_is_secretmem(vma) || (oldflags & VM_DROPPABLE))
b0f205c2
EM
478 /* don't set VM_LOCKED or VM_LOCKONFAULT and don't count */
479 goto out;
b291f000 480
94d7d923
LS
481 vma = vma_modify_flags(vmi, *prev, vma, start, end, newflags);
482 if (IS_ERR(vma)) {
483 ret = PTR_ERR(vma);
484 goto out;
1da177e4
LT
485 }
486
b291f000
NP
487 /*
488 * Keep track of amount of locked VM.
489 */
490 nr_pages = (end - start) >> PAGE_SHIFT;
34b67923 491 if (!(newflags & VM_LOCKED))
b291f000 492 nr_pages = -nr_pages;
34b67923 493 else if (oldflags & VM_LOCKED)
b155b4fd 494 nr_pages = 0;
b291f000
NP
495 mm->locked_vm += nr_pages;
496
1da177e4 497 /*
c1e8d7c6 498 * vm_flags is protected by the mmap_lock held in write mode.
1da177e4 499 * It's okay if try_to_unmap_one unmaps a page just after we
fc05f566 500 * set VM_LOCKED, populate_vma_page_range will bring it back.
1da177e4 501 */
34b67923
HD
502 if ((newflags & VM_LOCKED) && (oldflags & VM_LOCKED)) {
503 /* No work to do, and mlocking twice would be wrong */
60081bf1 504 vma_start_write(vma);
1c71222e 505 vm_flags_reset(vma, newflags);
34b67923
HD
506 } else {
507 mlock_vma_pages_range(vma, start, end, newflags);
508 }
1da177e4 509out:
b291f000 510 *prev = vma;
1da177e4
LT
511 return ret;
512}
513
1aab92ec
EM
514static int apply_vma_lock_flags(unsigned long start, size_t len,
515 vm_flags_t flags)
1da177e4
LT
516{
517 unsigned long nstart, end, tmp;
68d68ff6 518 struct vm_area_struct *vma, *prev;
37598f5a 519 VMA_ITERATOR(vmi, current->mm, start);
1da177e4 520
8fd9e488 521 VM_BUG_ON(offset_in_page(start));
fed067da 522 VM_BUG_ON(len != PAGE_ALIGN(len));
1da177e4
LT
523 end = start + len;
524 if (end < start)
525 return -EINVAL;
526 if (end == start)
527 return 0;
37598f5a 528 vma = vma_iter_load(&vmi);
33108b05 529 if (!vma)
1da177e4
LT
530 return -ENOMEM;
531
37598f5a 532 prev = vma_prev(&vmi);
1da177e4
LT
533 if (start > vma->vm_start)
534 prev = vma;
535
37598f5a
LH
536 nstart = start;
537 tmp = vma->vm_start;
538 for_each_vma_range(vmi, vma, end) {
2658f94d 539 int error;
37598f5a 540 vm_flags_t newflags;
1da177e4 541
37598f5a
LH
542 if (vma->vm_start != tmp)
543 return -ENOMEM;
1da177e4 544
e430a95a 545 newflags = vma->vm_flags & ~VM_LOCKED_MASK;
37598f5a 546 newflags |= flags;
1aab92ec 547 /* Here we know that vma->vm_start <= nstart < vma->vm_end. */
1da177e4
LT
548 tmp = vma->vm_end;
549 if (tmp > end)
550 tmp = end;
37598f5a 551 error = mlock_fixup(&vmi, vma, &prev, nstart, tmp, newflags);
1da177e4 552 if (error)
2658f94d
LH
553 return error;
554 tmp = vma_iter_end(&vmi);
1da177e4 555 nstart = tmp;
1da177e4 556 }
37598f5a 557
2658f94d 558 if (tmp < end)
37598f5a
LH
559 return -ENOMEM;
560
2658f94d 561 return 0;
1da177e4
LT
562}
563
0cf2f6f6
SG
564/*
565 * Go through vma areas and sum size of mlocked
566 * vma pages, as return value.
567 * Note deferred memory locking case(mlock2(,,MLOCK_ONFAULT)
568 * is also counted.
569 * Return value: previously mlocked page counts
570 */
0874bb49 571static unsigned long count_mm_mlocked_page_nr(struct mm_struct *mm,
0cf2f6f6
SG
572 unsigned long start, size_t len)
573{
574 struct vm_area_struct *vma;
0874bb49 575 unsigned long count = 0;
33108b05
MWO
576 unsigned long end;
577 VMA_ITERATOR(vmi, mm, start);
0cf2f6f6 578
33108b05
MWO
579 /* Don't overflow past ULONG_MAX */
580 if (unlikely(ULONG_MAX - len < start))
581 end = ULONG_MAX;
582 else
583 end = start + len;
66071896 584
33108b05 585 for_each_vma_range(vmi, vma, end) {
0cf2f6f6
SG
586 if (vma->vm_flags & VM_LOCKED) {
587 if (start > vma->vm_start)
588 count -= (start - vma->vm_start);
33108b05
MWO
589 if (end < vma->vm_end) {
590 count += end - vma->vm_start;
0cf2f6f6
SG
591 break;
592 }
593 count += vma->vm_end - vma->vm_start;
594 }
595 }
596
597 return count >> PAGE_SHIFT;
598}
599
ebcbc6ea
HD
600/*
601 * convert get_user_pages() return value to posix mlock() error
602 */
603static int __mlock_posix_error_return(long retval)
604{
605 if (retval == -EFAULT)
606 retval = -ENOMEM;
607 else if (retval == -ENOMEM)
608 retval = -EAGAIN;
609 return retval;
610}
611
dc0ef0df 612static __must_check int do_mlock(unsigned long start, size_t len, vm_flags_t flags)
1da177e4
LT
613{
614 unsigned long locked;
615 unsigned long lock_limit;
616 int error = -ENOMEM;
617
057d3389
AK
618 start = untagged_addr(start);
619
1da177e4
LT
620 if (!can_do_mlock())
621 return -EPERM;
622
8fd9e488 623 len = PAGE_ALIGN(len + (offset_in_page(start)));
1da177e4
LT
624 start &= PAGE_MASK;
625
59e99e5b 626 lock_limit = rlimit(RLIMIT_MEMLOCK);
1da177e4 627 lock_limit >>= PAGE_SHIFT;
1f1cd705
DB
628 locked = len >> PAGE_SHIFT;
629
d8ed45c5 630 if (mmap_write_lock_killable(current->mm))
dc0ef0df 631 return -EINTR;
1f1cd705
DB
632
633 locked += current->mm->locked_vm;
0cf2f6f6
SG
634 if ((locked > lock_limit) && (!capable(CAP_IPC_LOCK))) {
635 /*
636 * It is possible that the regions requested intersect with
637 * previously mlocked areas, that part area in "mm->locked_vm"
638 * should not be counted to new mlock increment count. So check
639 * and adjust locked count if necessary.
640 */
641 locked -= count_mm_mlocked_page_nr(current->mm,
642 start, len);
643 }
1da177e4
LT
644
645 /* check against resource limits */
646 if ((locked <= lock_limit) || capable(CAP_IPC_LOCK))
1aab92ec 647 error = apply_vma_lock_flags(start, len, flags);
1f1cd705 648
d8ed45c5 649 mmap_write_unlock(current->mm);
c561259c
KS
650 if (error)
651 return error;
652
653 error = __mm_populate(start, len, 0);
654 if (error)
655 return __mlock_posix_error_return(error);
656 return 0;
1da177e4
LT
657}
658
1aab92ec
EM
659SYSCALL_DEFINE2(mlock, unsigned long, start, size_t, len)
660{
661 return do_mlock(start, len, VM_LOCKED);
662}
663
a8ca5d0e
EM
664SYSCALL_DEFINE3(mlock2, unsigned long, start, size_t, len, int, flags)
665{
b0f205c2
EM
666 vm_flags_t vm_flags = VM_LOCKED;
667
668 if (flags & ~MLOCK_ONFAULT)
a8ca5d0e
EM
669 return -EINVAL;
670
b0f205c2
EM
671 if (flags & MLOCK_ONFAULT)
672 vm_flags |= VM_LOCKONFAULT;
673
674 return do_mlock(start, len, vm_flags);
a8ca5d0e
EM
675}
676
6a6160a7 677SYSCALL_DEFINE2(munlock, unsigned long, start, size_t, len)
1da177e4
LT
678{
679 int ret;
680
057d3389
AK
681 start = untagged_addr(start);
682
8fd9e488 683 len = PAGE_ALIGN(len + (offset_in_page(start)));
1da177e4 684 start &= PAGE_MASK;
1f1cd705 685
d8ed45c5 686 if (mmap_write_lock_killable(current->mm))
dc0ef0df 687 return -EINTR;
1aab92ec 688 ret = apply_vma_lock_flags(start, len, 0);
d8ed45c5 689 mmap_write_unlock(current->mm);
1f1cd705 690
1da177e4
LT
691 return ret;
692}
693
b0f205c2
EM
694/*
695 * Take the MCL_* flags passed into mlockall (or 0 if called from munlockall)
696 * and translate into the appropriate modifications to mm->def_flags and/or the
697 * flags for all current VMAs.
698 *
699 * There are a couple of subtleties with this. If mlockall() is called multiple
700 * times with different flags, the values do not necessarily stack. If mlockall
701 * is called once including the MCL_FUTURE flag and then a second time without
702 * it, VM_LOCKED and VM_LOCKONFAULT will be cleared from mm->def_flags.
703 */
1aab92ec 704static int apply_mlockall_flags(int flags)
1da177e4 705{
37598f5a 706 VMA_ITERATOR(vmi, current->mm, 0);
68d68ff6 707 struct vm_area_struct *vma, *prev = NULL;
b0f205c2 708 vm_flags_t to_add = 0;
1da177e4 709
e430a95a 710 current->mm->def_flags &= ~VM_LOCKED_MASK;
b0f205c2 711 if (flags & MCL_FUTURE) {
09a9f1d2 712 current->mm->def_flags |= VM_LOCKED;
1aab92ec 713
b0f205c2
EM
714 if (flags & MCL_ONFAULT)
715 current->mm->def_flags |= VM_LOCKONFAULT;
716
717 if (!(flags & MCL_CURRENT))
718 goto out;
719 }
720
721 if (flags & MCL_CURRENT) {
722 to_add |= VM_LOCKED;
723 if (flags & MCL_ONFAULT)
724 to_add |= VM_LOCKONFAULT;
725 }
1da177e4 726
37598f5a 727 for_each_vma(vmi, vma) {
ca16d140 728 vm_flags_t newflags;
1da177e4 729
e430a95a 730 newflags = vma->vm_flags & ~VM_LOCKED_MASK;
b0f205c2 731 newflags |= to_add;
1da177e4
LT
732
733 /* Ignore errors */
37598f5a
LH
734 mlock_fixup(&vmi, vma, &prev, vma->vm_start, vma->vm_end,
735 newflags);
50d4fb78 736 cond_resched();
1da177e4
LT
737 }
738out:
739 return 0;
740}
741
3480b257 742SYSCALL_DEFINE1(mlockall, int, flags)
1da177e4
LT
743{
744 unsigned long lock_limit;
86d2adcc 745 int ret;
1da177e4 746
dedca635
PS
747 if (!flags || (flags & ~(MCL_CURRENT | MCL_FUTURE | MCL_ONFAULT)) ||
748 flags == MCL_ONFAULT)
86d2adcc 749 return -EINVAL;
1da177e4 750
1da177e4 751 if (!can_do_mlock())
86d2adcc 752 return -EPERM;
1da177e4 753
59e99e5b 754 lock_limit = rlimit(RLIMIT_MEMLOCK);
1da177e4
LT
755 lock_limit >>= PAGE_SHIFT;
756
d8ed45c5 757 if (mmap_write_lock_killable(current->mm))
dc0ef0df 758 return -EINTR;
1f1cd705 759
dc0ef0df 760 ret = -ENOMEM;
1da177e4
LT
761 if (!(flags & MCL_CURRENT) || (current->mm->total_vm <= lock_limit) ||
762 capable(CAP_IPC_LOCK))
1aab92ec 763 ret = apply_mlockall_flags(flags);
d8ed45c5 764 mmap_write_unlock(current->mm);
bebeb3d6
ML
765 if (!ret && (flags & MCL_CURRENT))
766 mm_populate(0, TASK_SIZE);
86d2adcc 767
1da177e4
LT
768 return ret;
769}
770
3480b257 771SYSCALL_DEFINE0(munlockall)
1da177e4
LT
772{
773 int ret;
774
d8ed45c5 775 if (mmap_write_lock_killable(current->mm))
dc0ef0df 776 return -EINTR;
1aab92ec 777 ret = apply_mlockall_flags(0);
d8ed45c5 778 mmap_write_unlock(current->mm);
1da177e4
LT
779 return ret;
780}
781
782/*
783 * Objects with different lifetime than processes (SHM_LOCK and SHM_HUGETLB
784 * shm segments) get accounted against the user_struct instead.
785 */
786static DEFINE_SPINLOCK(shmlock_user_lock);
787
d7c9e99a 788int user_shm_lock(size_t size, struct ucounts *ucounts)
1da177e4
LT
789{
790 unsigned long lock_limit, locked;
d7c9e99a 791 long memlock;
1da177e4
LT
792 int allowed = 0;
793
794 locked = (size + PAGE_SIZE - 1) >> PAGE_SHIFT;
59e99e5b 795 lock_limit = rlimit(RLIMIT_MEMLOCK);
e97824ff
ML
796 if (lock_limit != RLIM_INFINITY)
797 lock_limit >>= PAGE_SHIFT;
1da177e4 798 spin_lock(&shmlock_user_lock);
d7c9e99a
AG
799 memlock = inc_rlimit_ucounts(ucounts, UCOUNT_RLIMIT_MEMLOCK, locked);
800
e97824ff 801 if ((memlock == LONG_MAX || memlock > lock_limit) && !capable(CAP_IPC_LOCK)) {
d7c9e99a
AG
802 dec_rlimit_ucounts(ucounts, UCOUNT_RLIMIT_MEMLOCK, locked);
803 goto out;
804 }
805 if (!get_ucounts(ucounts)) {
806 dec_rlimit_ucounts(ucounts, UCOUNT_RLIMIT_MEMLOCK, locked);
5c2a956c 807 allowed = 0;
1da177e4 808 goto out;
d7c9e99a 809 }
1da177e4
LT
810 allowed = 1;
811out:
812 spin_unlock(&shmlock_user_lock);
813 return allowed;
814}
815
d7c9e99a 816void user_shm_unlock(size_t size, struct ucounts *ucounts)
1da177e4
LT
817{
818 spin_lock(&shmlock_user_lock);
d7c9e99a 819 dec_rlimit_ucounts(ucounts, UCOUNT_RLIMIT_MEMLOCK, (size + PAGE_SIZE - 1) >> PAGE_SHIFT);
1da177e4 820 spin_unlock(&shmlock_user_lock);
d7c9e99a 821 put_ucounts(ucounts);
1da177e4 822}