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net: sched: cls_bpf: add BPF-based classifier
[thirdparty/kernel/stable.git] / net / sched / cls_bpf.c
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1/*
2 * Berkeley Packet Filter based traffic classifier
3 *
4 * Might be used to classify traffic through flexible, user-defined and
5 * possibly JIT-ed BPF filters for traffic control as an alternative to
6 * ematches.
7 *
8 * (C) 2013 Daniel Borkmann <dborkman@redhat.com>
9 *
10 * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
11 * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License version 2 as
12 * published by the Free Software Foundation.
13 */
14
15#include <linux/module.h>
16#include <linux/types.h>
17#include <linux/skbuff.h>
18#include <linux/filter.h>
19#include <net/rtnetlink.h>
20#include <net/pkt_cls.h>
21#include <net/sock.h>
22
23MODULE_LICENSE("GPL");
24MODULE_AUTHOR("Daniel Borkmann <dborkman@redhat.com>");
25MODULE_DESCRIPTION("TC BPF based classifier");
26
27struct cls_bpf_head {
28 struct list_head plist;
29 u32 hgen;
30};
31
32struct cls_bpf_prog {
33 struct sk_filter *filter;
34 struct sock_filter *bpf_ops;
35 struct tcf_exts exts;
36 struct tcf_result res;
37 struct list_head link;
38 u32 handle;
39 u16 bpf_len;
40};
41
42static const struct nla_policy bpf_policy[TCA_BPF_MAX + 1] = {
43 [TCA_BPF_CLASSID] = { .type = NLA_U32 },
44 [TCA_BPF_OPS_LEN] = { .type = NLA_U16 },
45 [TCA_BPF_OPS] = { .type = NLA_BINARY,
46 .len = sizeof(struct sock_filter) * BPF_MAXINSNS },
47};
48
49static const struct tcf_ext_map bpf_ext_map = {
50 .action = TCA_BPF_ACT,
51 .police = TCA_BPF_POLICE,
52};
53
54static int cls_bpf_classify(struct sk_buff *skb, const struct tcf_proto *tp,
55 struct tcf_result *res)
56{
57 struct cls_bpf_head *head = tp->root;
58 struct cls_bpf_prog *prog;
59 int ret;
60
61 list_for_each_entry(prog, &head->plist, link) {
62 int filter_res = SK_RUN_FILTER(prog->filter, skb);
63
64 if (filter_res == 0)
65 continue;
66
67 *res = prog->res;
68 if (filter_res != -1)
69 res->classid = filter_res;
70
71 ret = tcf_exts_exec(skb, &prog->exts, res);
72 if (ret < 0)
73 continue;
74
75 return ret;
76 }
77
78 return -1;
79}
80
81static int cls_bpf_init(struct tcf_proto *tp)
82{
83 struct cls_bpf_head *head;
84
85 head = kzalloc(sizeof(*head), GFP_KERNEL);
86 if (head == NULL)
87 return -ENOBUFS;
88
89 INIT_LIST_HEAD(&head->plist);
90 tp->root = head;
91
92 return 0;
93}
94
95static void cls_bpf_delete_prog(struct tcf_proto *tp, struct cls_bpf_prog *prog)
96{
97 tcf_unbind_filter(tp, &prog->res);
98 tcf_exts_destroy(tp, &prog->exts);
99
100 sk_unattached_filter_destroy(prog->filter);
101
102 kfree(prog->bpf_ops);
103 kfree(prog);
104}
105
106static int cls_bpf_delete(struct tcf_proto *tp, unsigned long arg)
107{
108 struct cls_bpf_head *head = tp->root;
109 struct cls_bpf_prog *prog, *todel = (struct cls_bpf_prog *) arg;
110
111 list_for_each_entry(prog, &head->plist, link) {
112 if (prog == todel) {
113 tcf_tree_lock(tp);
114 list_del(&prog->link);
115 tcf_tree_unlock(tp);
116
117 cls_bpf_delete_prog(tp, prog);
118 return 0;
119 }
120 }
121
122 return -ENOENT;
123}
124
125static void cls_bpf_destroy(struct tcf_proto *tp)
126{
127 struct cls_bpf_head *head = tp->root;
128 struct cls_bpf_prog *prog, *tmp;
129
130 list_for_each_entry_safe(prog, tmp, &head->plist, link) {
131 list_del(&prog->link);
132 cls_bpf_delete_prog(tp, prog);
133 }
134
135 kfree(head);
136}
137
138static unsigned long cls_bpf_get(struct tcf_proto *tp, u32 handle)
139{
140 struct cls_bpf_head *head = tp->root;
141 struct cls_bpf_prog *prog;
142 unsigned long ret = 0UL;
143
144 if (head == NULL)
145 return 0UL;
146
147 list_for_each_entry(prog, &head->plist, link) {
148 if (prog->handle == handle) {
149 ret = (unsigned long) prog;
150 break;
151 }
152 }
153
154 return ret;
155}
156
157static void cls_bpf_put(struct tcf_proto *tp, unsigned long f)
158{
159}
160
161static int cls_bpf_modify_existing(struct net *net, struct tcf_proto *tp,
162 struct cls_bpf_prog *prog,
163 unsigned long base, struct nlattr **tb,
164 struct nlattr *est)
165{
166 struct sock_filter *bpf_ops, *bpf_old;
167 struct tcf_exts exts;
168 struct sock_fprog tmp;
169 struct sk_filter *fp, *fp_old;
170 u16 bpf_size, bpf_len;
171 u32 classid;
172 int ret;
173
174 if (!tb[TCA_BPF_OPS_LEN] || !tb[TCA_BPF_OPS] || !tb[TCA_BPF_CLASSID])
175 return -EINVAL;
176
177 ret = tcf_exts_validate(net, tp, tb, est, &exts, &bpf_ext_map);
178 if (ret < 0)
179 return ret;
180
181 classid = nla_get_u32(tb[TCA_BPF_CLASSID]);
182 bpf_len = nla_get_u16(tb[TCA_BPF_OPS_LEN]);
183 if (bpf_len > BPF_MAXINSNS || bpf_len == 0) {
184 ret = -EINVAL;
185 goto errout;
186 }
187
188 bpf_size = bpf_len * sizeof(*bpf_ops);
189 bpf_ops = kzalloc(bpf_size, GFP_KERNEL);
190 if (bpf_ops == NULL) {
191 ret = -ENOMEM;
192 goto errout;
193 }
194
195 memcpy(bpf_ops, nla_data(tb[TCA_BPF_OPS]), bpf_size);
196
197 tmp.len = bpf_len;
198 tmp.filter = (struct sock_filter __user *) bpf_ops;
199
200 ret = sk_unattached_filter_create(&fp, &tmp);
201 if (ret)
202 goto errout_free;
203
204 tcf_tree_lock(tp);
205 fp_old = prog->filter;
206 bpf_old = prog->bpf_ops;
207
208 prog->bpf_len = bpf_len;
209 prog->bpf_ops = bpf_ops;
210 prog->filter = fp;
211 prog->res.classid = classid;
212 tcf_tree_unlock(tp);
213
214 tcf_bind_filter(tp, &prog->res, base);
215 tcf_exts_change(tp, &prog->exts, &exts);
216
217 if (fp_old)
218 sk_unattached_filter_destroy(fp_old);
219 if (bpf_old)
220 kfree(bpf_old);
221
222 return 0;
223
224errout_free:
225 kfree(bpf_ops);
226errout:
227 tcf_exts_destroy(tp, &exts);
228 return ret;
229}
230
231static u32 cls_bpf_grab_new_handle(struct tcf_proto *tp,
232 struct cls_bpf_head *head)
233{
234 unsigned int i = 0x80000000;
235
236 do {
237 if (++head->hgen == 0x7FFFFFFF)
238 head->hgen = 1;
239 } while (--i > 0 && cls_bpf_get(tp, head->hgen));
240 if (i == 0)
241 pr_err("Insufficient number of handles\n");
242
243 return i;
244}
245
246static int cls_bpf_change(struct net *net, struct sk_buff *in_skb,
247 struct tcf_proto *tp, unsigned long base,
248 u32 handle, struct nlattr **tca,
249 unsigned long *arg)
250{
251 struct cls_bpf_head *head = tp->root;
252 struct cls_bpf_prog *prog = (struct cls_bpf_prog *) *arg;
253 struct nlattr *tb[TCA_BPF_MAX + 1];
254 int ret;
255
256 if (tca[TCA_OPTIONS] == NULL)
257 return -EINVAL;
258
259 ret = nla_parse_nested(tb, TCA_BPF_MAX, tca[TCA_OPTIONS], bpf_policy);
260 if (ret < 0)
261 return ret;
262
263 if (prog != NULL) {
264 if (handle && prog->handle != handle)
265 return -EINVAL;
266 return cls_bpf_modify_existing(net, tp, prog, base, tb,
267 tca[TCA_RATE]);
268 }
269
270 prog = kzalloc(sizeof(*prog), GFP_KERNEL);
271 if (prog == NULL)
272 return -ENOBUFS;
273
274 if (handle == 0)
275 prog->handle = cls_bpf_grab_new_handle(tp, head);
276 else
277 prog->handle = handle;
278 if (prog->handle == 0) {
279 ret = -EINVAL;
280 goto errout;
281 }
282
283 ret = cls_bpf_modify_existing(net, tp, prog, base, tb, tca[TCA_RATE]);
284 if (ret < 0)
285 goto errout;
286
287 tcf_tree_lock(tp);
288 list_add(&prog->link, &head->plist);
289 tcf_tree_unlock(tp);
290
291 *arg = (unsigned long) prog;
292
293 return 0;
294errout:
295 if (*arg == 0UL && prog)
296 kfree(prog);
297
298 return ret;
299}
300
301static int cls_bpf_dump(struct tcf_proto *tp, unsigned long fh,
302 struct sk_buff *skb, struct tcmsg *tm)
303{
304 struct cls_bpf_prog *prog = (struct cls_bpf_prog *) fh;
305 struct nlattr *nest, *nla;
306
307 if (prog == NULL)
308 return skb->len;
309
310 tm->tcm_handle = prog->handle;
311
312 nest = nla_nest_start(skb, TCA_OPTIONS);
313 if (nest == NULL)
314 goto nla_put_failure;
315
316 if (nla_put_u32(skb, TCA_BPF_CLASSID, prog->res.classid))
317 goto nla_put_failure;
318 if (nla_put_u16(skb, TCA_BPF_OPS_LEN, prog->bpf_len))
319 goto nla_put_failure;
320
321 nla = nla_reserve(skb, TCA_BPF_OPS, prog->bpf_len *
322 sizeof(struct sock_filter));
323 if (nla == NULL)
324 goto nla_put_failure;
325
326 memcpy(nla_data(nla), prog->bpf_ops, nla_len(nla));
327
328 if (tcf_exts_dump(skb, &prog->exts, &bpf_ext_map) < 0)
329 goto nla_put_failure;
330
331 nla_nest_end(skb, nest);
332
333 if (tcf_exts_dump_stats(skb, &prog->exts, &bpf_ext_map) < 0)
334 goto nla_put_failure;
335
336 return skb->len;
337
338nla_put_failure:
339 nla_nest_cancel(skb, nest);
340 return -1;
341}
342
343static void cls_bpf_walk(struct tcf_proto *tp, struct tcf_walker *arg)
344{
345 struct cls_bpf_head *head = tp->root;
346 struct cls_bpf_prog *prog;
347
348 list_for_each_entry(prog, &head->plist, link) {
349 if (arg->count < arg->skip)
350 goto skip;
351 if (arg->fn(tp, (unsigned long) prog, arg) < 0) {
352 arg->stop = 1;
353 break;
354 }
355skip:
356 arg->count++;
357 }
358}
359
360static struct tcf_proto_ops cls_bpf_ops __read_mostly = {
361 .kind = "bpf",
362 .owner = THIS_MODULE,
363 .classify = cls_bpf_classify,
364 .init = cls_bpf_init,
365 .destroy = cls_bpf_destroy,
366 .get = cls_bpf_get,
367 .put = cls_bpf_put,
368 .change = cls_bpf_change,
369 .delete = cls_bpf_delete,
370 .walk = cls_bpf_walk,
371 .dump = cls_bpf_dump,
372};
373
374static int __init cls_bpf_init_mod(void)
375{
376 return register_tcf_proto_ops(&cls_bpf_ops);
377}
378
379static void __exit cls_bpf_exit_mod(void)
380{
381 unregister_tcf_proto_ops(&cls_bpf_ops);
382}
383
384module_init(cls_bpf_init_mod);
385module_exit(cls_bpf_exit_mod);