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96ac6d43 1# SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
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2####
3# kbuild: Generic definitions
4
beda9f3a 5# Convenient variables
8ec4b4ff 6comma := ,
13338935 7quote := "
d51bfb78 8squote := '
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9empty :=
10space := $(empty) $(empty)
9c8fa9bc 11space_escape := _-_SPACE_-_
9564a8cf 12pound := \#
8ec4b4ff 13
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14###
15# Name of target with a '.' as filename prefix. foo/bar.o => foo/.bar.o
16dot-target = $(dir $@).$(notdir $@)
17
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18###
19# The temporary file to save gcc -MD generated dependencies must not
20# contain a comma
48f1f058 21depfile = $(subst $(comma),_,$(dot-target).d)
8ec4b4ff 22
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23###
24# filename of target with directory and extension stripped
25basetarget = $(basename $(notdir $@))
26
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27###
28# real prerequisites without phony targets
29real-prereqs = $(filter-out $(PHONY), $^)
30
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31###
32# Escape single quote for use in echo statements
33escsq = $(subst $(squote),'\$(squote)',$1)
34
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35###
36# Easy method for doing a status message
37 kecho := :
38 quiet_kecho := echo
39silent_kecho := :
40kecho := $($(quiet)kecho)
41
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42###
43# filechk is used to check if the content of a generated file is updated.
44# Sample usage:
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45#
46# filechk_sample = echo $(KERNELRELEASE)
47# version.h: FORCE
8ec4b4ff 48# $(call filechk,sample)
ba97df45 49#
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50# The rule defined shall write to stdout the content of the new file.
51# The existing file will be compared with the new one.
52# - If no file exist it is created
53# - If the content differ the new file is used
54# - If they are equal no change, and no timestamp update
55# - stdin is piped in from the first prerequisite ($<) so one has
56# to specify a valid file as first prerequisite (often the kbuild file)
57define filechk
58 $(Q)set -e; \
8ec4b4ff 59 mkdir -p $(dir $@); \
ad774086 60 { $(filechk_$(1)); } > $@.tmp; \
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61 if [ -r $@ ] && cmp -s $@ $@.tmp; then \
62 rm -f $@.tmp; \
63 else \
fd54f502 64 $(kecho) ' UPD $@'; \
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65 mv -f $@.tmp $@; \
66 fi
67endef
68
20a468b5 69######
9d6e7a70 70# gcc support functions
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71# See documentation in Documentation/kbuild/makefiles.txt
72
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73# cc-cross-prefix
74# Usage: CROSS_COMPILE := $(call cc-cross-prefix, m68k-linux-gnu- m68k-linux-)
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75# Return first <prefix> where a <prefix>gcc is found in PATH.
76# If no gcc found in PATH with listed prefixes return nothing
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77#
78# Note: '2>/dev/null' is here to force Make to invoke a shell. Otherwise, it
79# would try to directly execute the shell builtin 'command'. This workaround
80# should be kept for a long time since this issue was fixed only after the
81# GNU Make 4.2.1 release.
bd55f96f 82cc-cross-prefix = $(firstword $(foreach c, $(filter-out -%, $(1)), \
913ab978 83 $(if $(shell command -v $(c)gcc 2>/dev/null), $(c))))
910b4046 84
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85# output directory for tests below
86TMPOUT := $(if $(KBUILD_EXTMOD),$(firstword $(KBUILD_EXTMOD))/)
87
88# try-run
89# Usage: option = $(call try-run, $(CC)...-o "$$TMP",option-ok,otherwise)
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90# Exit code chooses option. "$$TMP" serves as a temporary file and is
91# automatically cleaned up.
e08d6de4 92try-run = $(shell set -e; \
beda9f3a 93 TMP="$(TMPOUT).$$$$.tmp"; \
691ef3e7 94 TMPO="$(TMPOUT).$$$$.o"; \
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95 if ($(1)) >/dev/null 2>&1; \
96 then echo "$(2)"; \
97 else echo "$(3)"; \
98 fi; \
e08d6de4 99 rm -f "$$TMP" "$$TMPO")
347a00fb 100
20a468b5 101# as-option
bff288c1 102# Usage: cflags-y += $(call as-option,-Wa$(comma)-isa=foo,)
beda9f3a 103
e08d6de4 104as-option = $(call try-run,\
b1e0d8b7 105 $(CC) $(KBUILD_CFLAGS) $(1) -c -x assembler /dev/null -o "$$TMP",$(1),$(2))
20a468b5 106
e2414910 107# as-instr
bff288c1 108# Usage: cflags-y += $(call as-instr,instr,option1,option2)
beda9f3a 109
e08d6de4 110as-instr = $(call try-run,\
b1e0d8b7 111 printf "%b\n" "$(1)" | $(CC) $(KBUILD_AFLAGS) -c -x assembler -o "$$TMP" -,$(2),$(3))
e2414910 112
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113# __cc-option
114# Usage: MY_CFLAGS += $(call __cc-option,$(CC),$(MY_CFLAGS),-march=winchip-c6,-march=i586)
e08d6de4 115__cc-option = $(call try-run,\
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116 $(1) -Werror $(2) $(3) -c -x c /dev/null -o "$$TMP",$(3),$(4))
117
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118# Do not attempt to build with gcc plugins during cc-option tests.
119# (And this uses delayed resolution so the flags will be up to date.)
6ac38934 120CC_OPTION_CFLAGS = $(filter-out $(GCC_PLUGINS_CFLAGS),$(KBUILD_CFLAGS))
d26e9414 121
20a468b5 122# cc-option
bff288c1 123# Usage: cflags-y += $(call cc-option,-march=winchip-c6,-march=i586)
beda9f3a 124
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125cc-option = $(call __cc-option, $(CC),\
126 $(KBUILD_CPPFLAGS) $(CC_OPTION_CFLAGS),$(1),$(2))
127
128# hostcc-option
129# Usage: cflags-y += $(call hostcc-option,-march=winchip-c6,-march=i586)
130hostcc-option = $(call __cc-option, $(HOSTCC),\
96f14fe7 131 $(KBUILD_HOSTCFLAGS) $(HOST_EXTRACFLAGS),$(1),$(2))
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132
133# cc-option-yn
bff288c1 134# Usage: flag := $(call cc-option-yn,-march=winchip-c6)
e08d6de4 135cc-option-yn = $(call try-run,\
c3f0d0bc 136 $(CC) -Werror $(KBUILD_CPPFLAGS) $(CC_OPTION_CFLAGS) $(1) -c -x c /dev/null -o "$$TMP",y,n)
20a468b5 137
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138# cc-disable-warning
139# Usage: cflags-y += $(call cc-disable-warning,unused-but-set-variable)
e08d6de4 140cc-disable-warning = $(call try-run,\
c3f0d0bc 141 $(CC) -Werror $(KBUILD_CPPFLAGS) $(CC_OPTION_CFLAGS) -W$(strip $(1)) -c -x c /dev/null -o "$$TMP",-Wno-$(strip $(1)))
8417da6f 142
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143# cc-ifversion
144# Usage: EXTRA_CFLAGS += $(call cc-ifversion, -lt, 0402, -O1)
d3a918c6 145cc-ifversion = $(shell [ $(CONFIG_GCC_VERSION)0 $(1) $(2)000 ] && echo $(3) || echo $(4))
20a468b5 146
691ef3e7 147# ld-option
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148# Usage: KBUILD_LDFLAGS += $(call ld-option, -X, -Y)
149ld-option = $(call try-run, $(LD) $(KBUILD_LDFLAGS) $(1) -v,$(1),$(2),$(3))
691ef3e7 150
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151# ar-option
152# Usage: KBUILD_ARFLAGS := $(call ar-option,D)
153# Important: no spaces around options
e08d6de4 154ar-option = $(call try-run, $(AR) rc$(1) "$$TMP",$(1),$(2))
40df759e 155
ccbef167 156# ld-version
ccbef167 157# Note this is mainly for HJ Lu's 3 number binutil versions
e08d6de4 158ld-version = $(shell $(LD) --version | $(srctree)/scripts/ld-version.sh)
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159
160# ld-ifversion
161# Usage: $(call ld-ifversion, -ge, 22252, y)
6dcb4e5e 162ld-ifversion = $(shell [ $(ld-version) $(1) $(2) ] && echo $(3) || echo $(4))
ccbef167 163
5de043f4 164######
0b0bf7a3 165
beda9f3a 166###
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167# Shorthand for $(Q)$(MAKE) -f scripts/Makefile.build obj=
168# Usage:
169# $(Q)$(MAKE) $(build)=dir
5b2389b4 170build := -f $(srctree)/scripts/Makefile.build obj
8ec4b4ff 171
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172###
173# Shorthand for $(Q)$(MAKE) -f scripts/Makefile.modbuiltin obj=
174# Usage:
175# $(Q)$(MAKE) $(modbuiltin)=dir
5b2389b4 176modbuiltin := -f $(srctree)/scripts/Makefile.modbuiltin obj
bc081dd6 177
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178###
179# Shorthand for $(Q)$(MAKE) -f scripts/Makefile.dtbinst obj=
180# Usage:
181# $(Q)$(MAKE) $(dtbinst)=dir
487c7c77 182dtbinst := -f $(srctree)/scripts/Makefile.dtbinst obj
9fb5e537 183
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184###
185# Shorthand for $(Q)$(MAKE) -f scripts/Makefile.clean obj=
186# Usage:
187# $(Q)$(MAKE) $(clean)=dir
188clean := -f $(srctree)/scripts/Makefile.clean obj
189
190###
1846dfbd 191# Shorthand for $(Q)$(MAKE) -f scripts/Makefile.headersinst obj=
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192# Usage:
193# $(Q)$(MAKE) $(hdr-inst)=dir
1846dfbd 194hdr-inst := -f $(srctree)/scripts/Makefile.headersinst obj
371fdc77 195
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196# echo command.
197# Short version is used, if $(quiet) equals `quiet_', otherwise full one.
bff288c1 198echo-cmd = $(if $($(quiet)cmd_$(1)),\
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199 echo ' $(call escsq,$($(quiet)cmd_$(1)))$(echo-why)';)
200
201# printing commands
3a2429e1 202cmd = @set -e; $(echo-cmd) $(cmd_$(1))
8ec4b4ff 203
5de043f4 204# Add $(obj)/ for paths that are not absolute
bff288c1 205objectify = $(foreach o,$(1),$(if $(filter /%,$(o)),$(o),$(obj)/$(o)))
0a504f25 206
8ec4b4ff 207###
5de043f4 208# if_changed - execute command if any prerequisite is newer than
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209# target, or command line has changed
210# if_changed_dep - as if_changed, but uses fixdep to reveal dependencies
211# including used config symbols
212# if_changed_rule - as if_changed but execute rule instead
213# See Documentation/kbuild/makefiles.txt for more info
214
215ifneq ($(KBUILD_NOCMDDEP),1)
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216# Check if both arguments are the same including their order. Result is empty
217# string if equal. User may override this check using make KBUILD_NOCMDDEP=1
218arg-check = $(filter-out $(subst $(space),$(space_escape),$(strip $(cmd_$@))), \
219 $(subst $(space),$(space_escape),$(strip $(cmd_$1))))
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220else
221arg-check = $(if $(strip $(cmd_$@)),,1)
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222endif
223
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224# Replace >$< with >$$< to preserve $ when reloading the .cmd file
225# (needed for make)
9564a8cf 226# Replace >#< with >$(pound)< to avoid starting a comment in the .cmd file
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227# (needed for make)
228# Replace >'< with >'\''< to be able to enclose the whole string in '...'
229# (needed for the shell)
9564a8cf 230make-cmd = $(call escsq,$(subst $(pound),$$(pound),$(subst $$,$$$$,$(cmd_$(1)))))
6176aa9a 231
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232# Find any prerequisites that is newer than target or that does not exist.
233# PHONY targets skipped in both cases.
234any-prereq = $(filter-out $(PHONY),$?) $(filter-out $(PHONY) $(wildcard $^),$^)
235
5de043f4 236# Execute command if command has changed or prerequisite(s) are updated.
48f1f058 237if_changed = $(if $(strip $(any-prereq) $(arg-check)), \
67126965 238 $(cmd); \
2aedcd09 239 printf '%s\n' 'cmd_$@ := $(make-cmd)' > $(dot-target).cmd, @:)
8ec4b4ff 240
5de043f4 241# Execute the command and also postprocess generated .d dependencies file.
3a2429e1 242if_changed_dep = $(if $(strip $(any-prereq) $(arg-check)),$(cmd_and_fixdep),@:)
c1a95fda 243
e4aca459 244cmd_and_fixdep = \
3a2429e1 245 $(cmd); \
392885ee 246 scripts/basic/fixdep $(depfile) $@ '$(make-cmd)' > $(dot-target).cmd;\
e5d28910 247 rm -f $(depfile)
c1a95fda 248
8ec4b4ff 249# Usage: $(call if_changed_rule,foo)
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250# Will check if $(cmd_foo) or any of the prerequisites changed,
251# and if so will execute $(rule_foo).
3a2429e1 252if_changed_rule = $(if $(strip $(any-prereq) $(arg-check)),$(rule_$(1)),@:)
48f1f058 253
45d506bd 254###
312a3d09 255# why - tell why a target got built
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256# enabled by make V=2
257# Output (listed in the order they are checked):
258# (1) - due to target is PHONY
259# (2) - due to target missing
260# (3) - due to: file1.h file2.h
261# (4) - due to command line change
262# (5) - due to missing .cmd file
263# (6) - due to target not in $(targets)
264# (1) PHONY targets are always build
265# (2) No target, so we better build it
266# (3) Prerequisite is newer than target
267# (4) The command line stored in the file named dir/.target.cmd
268# differed from actual command line. This happens when compiler
269# options changes
270# (5) No dir/.target.cmd file (used to store command line)
271# (6) No dir/.target.cmd file and target not listed in $(targets)
272# This is a good hint that there is a bug in the kbuild file
273ifeq ($(KBUILD_VERBOSE),2)
274why = \
275 $(if $(filter $@, $(PHONY)),- due to target is PHONY, \
276 $(if $(wildcard $@), \
277 $(if $(strip $(any-prereq)),- due to: $(any-prereq), \
278 $(if $(arg-check), \
279 $(if $(cmd_$@),- due to command line change, \
280 $(if $(filter $@, $(targets)), \
281 - due to missing .cmd file, \
282 - due to $(notdir $@) not in $$(targets) \
283 ) \
284 ) \
285 ) \
286 ), \
287 - due to target missing \
288 ) \
289 )
290
291echo-why = $(call escsq, $(strip $(why)))
292endif
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293
294###############################################################################
295#
296# When a Kconfig string contains a filename, it is suitable for
297# passing to shell commands. It is surrounded by double-quotes, and
298# any double-quotes or backslashes within it are escaped by
299# backslashes.
300#
301# This is no use for dependencies or $(wildcard). We need to strip the
302# surrounding quotes and the escaping from quotes and backslashes, and
303# we *do* need to escape any spaces in the string. So, for example:
304#
305# Usage: $(eval $(call config_filename,FOO))
306#
307# Defines FOO_FILENAME based on the contents of the CONFIG_FOO option,
308# transformed as described above to be suitable for use within the
309# makefile.
310#
311# Also, if the filename is a relative filename and exists in the source
312# tree but not the build tree, define FOO_SRCPREFIX as $(srctree)/ to
313# be prefixed to *both* command invocation and dependencies.
314#
315# Note: We also print the filenames in the quiet_cmd_foo text, and
316# perhaps ought to have a version specially escaped for that purpose.
317# But it's only cosmetic, and $(patsubst "%",%,$(CONFIG_FOO)) is good
318# enough. It'll strip the quotes in the common case where there's no
319# space and it's a simple filename, and it'll retain the quotes when
320# there's a space. There are some esoteric cases in which it'll print
321# the wrong thing, but we don't really care. The actual dependencies
322# and commands *do* get it right, with various combinations of single
323# and double quotes, backslashes and spaces in the filenames.
324#
325###############################################################################
326#
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327define config_filename
328ifneq ($$(CONFIG_$(1)),"")
329$(1)_FILENAME := $$(subst \\,\,$$(subst \$$(quote),$$(quote),$$(subst $$(space_escape),\$$(space),$$(patsubst "%",%,$$(subst $$(space),$$(space_escape),$$(CONFIG_$(1)))))))
330ifneq ($$(patsubst /%,%,$$(firstword $$($(1)_FILENAME))),$$(firstword $$($(1)_FILENAME)))
331else
332ifeq ($$(wildcard $$($(1)_FILENAME)),)
333ifneq ($$(wildcard $$(srctree)/$$($(1)_FILENAME)),)
334$(1)_SRCPREFIX := $(srctree)/
335endif
336endif
337endif
338endif
339endef
340#
341###############################################################################
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342
343# delete partially updated (i.e. corrupted) files on error
344.DELETE_ON_ERROR:
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345
346# do not delete intermediate files automatically
347.SECONDARY: