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1/***
2 This file is part of systemd.
3
4 Copyright 2010 Lennart Poettering
5
6 systemd is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it
7 under the terms of the GNU Lesser General Public License as published by
8 the Free Software Foundation; either version 2.1 of the License, or
9 (at your option) any later version.
10
11 systemd is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, but
12 WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
13 MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the GNU
14 Lesser General Public License for more details.
15
16 You should have received a copy of the GNU Lesser General Public License
17 along with systemd; If not, see <http://www.gnu.org/licenses/>.
18***/
19
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20#include <stdbool.h>
21#include <stddef.h>
22#include <string.h>
23
b5efdb8a 24#include "alloc-util.h"
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25#include "extract-word.h"
26#include "fileio.h"
27#include "macro.h"
28#include "parse-util.h"
29#include "proc-cmdline.h"
30#include "process-util.h"
c573dcfe 31#include "special.h"
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32#include "string-util.h"
33#include "util.h"
34#include "virt.h"
35
36int proc_cmdline(char **ret) {
2467cc55 37 const char *e;
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38 assert(ret);
39
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40 /* For testing purposes it is sometimes useful to be able to override what we consider /proc/cmdline to be */
41 e = secure_getenv("SYSTEMD_PROC_CMDLINE");
42 if (e) {
43 char *m;
44
45 m = strdup(e);
46 if (!m)
47 return -ENOMEM;
48
49 *ret = m;
50 return 0;
51 }
52
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53 if (detect_container() > 0)
54 return get_process_cmdline(1, 0, false, ret);
55 else
56 return read_one_line_file("/proc/cmdline", ret);
57}
58
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59int proc_cmdline_parse(proc_cmdline_parse_t parse_item, void *data, unsigned flags) {
60
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61 _cleanup_free_ char *line = NULL;
62 const char *p;
63 int r;
64
65 assert(parse_item);
66
67 r = proc_cmdline(&line);
68 if (r < 0)
69 return r;
70
71 p = line;
72 for (;;) {
73 _cleanup_free_ char *word = NULL;
1d84ad94 74 char *value, *key, *q;
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75
76 r = extract_first_word(&p, &word, NULL, EXTRACT_QUOTES|EXTRACT_RELAX);
77 if (r < 0)
78 return r;
79 if (r == 0)
80 break;
81
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82 key = word;
83
84 /* Filter out arguments that are intended only for the initrd */
85 q = startswith(word, "rd.");
86 if (q) {
87 if (!in_initrd())
88 continue;
89
90 if (flags & PROC_CMDLINE_STRIP_RD_PREFIX)
91 key = q;
92 }
4e731273 93
1d84ad94 94 value = strchr(key, '=');
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95 if (value)
96 *(value++) = 0;
97
1d84ad94 98 r = parse_item(key, value, data);
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99 if (r < 0)
100 return r;
101 }
102
103 return 0;
104}
105
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106static bool relaxed_equal_char(char a, char b) {
107
108 return a == b ||
109 (a == '_' && b == '-') ||
110 (a == '-' && b == '_');
111}
112
113char *proc_cmdline_key_startswith(const char *s, const char *prefix) {
114
115 assert(s);
116 assert(prefix);
117
118 /* Much like startswith(), but considers "-" and "_" the same */
119
120 for (; *prefix != 0; s++, prefix++)
121 if (!relaxed_equal_char(*s, *prefix))
122 return NULL;
123
124 return (char*) s;
125}
126
127bool proc_cmdline_key_streq(const char *x, const char *y) {
128 assert(x);
129 assert(y);
130
131 /* Much like streq(), but considers "-" and "_" the same */
132
133 for (; *x != 0 || *y != 0; x++, y++)
134 if (!relaxed_equal_char(*x, *y))
135 return false;
136
137 return true;
138}
139
140int proc_cmdline_get_key(const char *key, unsigned flags, char **value) {
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141 _cleanup_free_ char *line = NULL, *ret = NULL;
142 bool found = false;
143 const char *p;
144 int r;
145
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146 /* Looks for a specific key on the kernel command line. Supports two modes:
147 *
148 * a) The "value" parameter is used. In this case a parameter beginning with the "key" string followed by "="
149 * is searched, and the value following this is returned in "value".
150 *
1a012455 151 * b) as above, but the PROC_CMDLINE_VALUE_OPTIONAL flag is set. In this case if the key is found as a
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152 * separate word (i.e. not followed by "=" but instead by whitespace or the end of the command line), then
153 * this is also accepted, and "value" is returned as NULL.
154 *
155 * c) The "value" parameter is NULL. In this case a search for the exact "key" parameter is performed.
156 *
13e785f7 157 * In all three cases, > 0 is returned if the key is found, 0 if not. */
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158
159 if (isempty(key))
160 return -EINVAL;
161
162 if ((flags & PROC_CMDLINE_VALUE_OPTIONAL) && !value)
163 return -EINVAL;
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164
165 r = proc_cmdline(&line);
166 if (r < 0)
167 return r;
168
169 p = line;
170 for (;;) {
171 _cleanup_free_ char *word = NULL;
172 const char *e;
173
174 r = extract_first_word(&p, &word, NULL, EXTRACT_QUOTES|EXTRACT_RELAX);
175 if (r < 0)
176 return r;
177 if (r == 0)
178 break;
179
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180 /* Automatically filter out arguments that are intended only for the initrd, if we are not in the
181 * initrd. */
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182 if (!in_initrd() && startswith(word, "rd."))
183 continue;
184
185 if (value) {
1d84ad94 186 e = proc_cmdline_key_startswith(word, key);
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187 if (!e)
188 continue;
189
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190 if (*e == '=') {
191 r = free_and_strdup(&ret, e+1);
192 if (r < 0)
193 return r;
194
195 found = true;
196
197 } else if (*e == 0 && (flags & PROC_CMDLINE_VALUE_OPTIONAL))
198 found = true;
4e731273 199
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200 } else {
201 if (streq(word, key))
202 found = true;
203 }
204 }
205
206 if (value) {
207 *value = ret;
208 ret = NULL;
209 }
210
211 return found;
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212}
213
214int proc_cmdline_get_bool(const char *key, bool *ret) {
215 _cleanup_free_ char *v = NULL;
216 int r;
217
218 assert(ret);
219
220 r = proc_cmdline_get_key(key, PROC_CMDLINE_VALUE_OPTIONAL, &v);
221 if (r < 0)
222 return r;
223 if (r == 0) {
224 *ret = false;
225 return 0;
226 }
227
228 if (v) { /* parameter passed */
229 r = parse_boolean(v);
230 if (r < 0)
231 return r;
232 *ret = r;
233 } else /* no parameter passed */
234 *ret = true;
4e731273 235
1d84ad94 236 return 1;
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237}
238
239int shall_restore_state(void) {
1d84ad94 240 bool ret;
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241 int r;
242
1d84ad94 243 r = proc_cmdline_get_bool("systemd.restore_state", &ret);
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244 if (r < 0)
245 return r;
4e731273 246
1d84ad94 247 return r > 0 ? ret : true;
4e731273 248}
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249
250static const char * const rlmap[] = {
251 "emergency", SPECIAL_EMERGENCY_TARGET,
252 "-b", SPECIAL_EMERGENCY_TARGET,
253 "rescue", SPECIAL_RESCUE_TARGET,
254 "single", SPECIAL_RESCUE_TARGET,
255 "-s", SPECIAL_RESCUE_TARGET,
256 "s", SPECIAL_RESCUE_TARGET,
257 "S", SPECIAL_RESCUE_TARGET,
258 "1", SPECIAL_RESCUE_TARGET,
259 "2", SPECIAL_MULTI_USER_TARGET,
260 "3", SPECIAL_MULTI_USER_TARGET,
261 "4", SPECIAL_MULTI_USER_TARGET,
262 "5", SPECIAL_GRAPHICAL_TARGET,
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263 NULL
264};
265
266static const char * const rlmap_initrd[] = {
267 "emergency", SPECIAL_EMERGENCY_TARGET,
268 "rescue", SPECIAL_RESCUE_TARGET,
269 NULL
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270};
271
272const char* runlevel_to_target(const char *word) {
273 size_t i;
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274 const char * const *rlmap_ptr = in_initrd() ? rlmap_initrd
275 : rlmap;
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276
277 if (!word)
278 return NULL;
279
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280 if (in_initrd() && (word = startswith(word, "rd.")) == NULL)
281 return NULL;
282
283 for (i = 0; rlmap_ptr[i] != NULL; i += 2)
284 if (streq(word, rlmap_ptr[i]))
285 return rlmap_ptr[i+1];
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286
287 return NULL;
288}