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20263082 LP |
1 | /*-*- Mode: C; c-basic-offset: 8; indent-tabs-mode: nil -*-*/ |
2 | ||
3 | /*** | |
4 | This file is part of systemd. | |
5 | ||
6 | Copyright 2011 Lennart Poettering | |
7 | ||
8 | systemd is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it | |
9 | under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by | |
10 | the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or | |
11 | (at your option) any later version. | |
12 | ||
13 | systemd is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, but | |
14 | WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of | |
15 | MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the GNU | |
16 | General Public License for more details. | |
17 | ||
18 | You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License | |
19 | along with systemd; If not, see <http://www.gnu.org/licenses/>. | |
20 | ***/ | |
21 | ||
22 | #include <string.h> | |
23 | #include <unistd.h> | |
24 | #include <errno.h> | |
25 | ||
90821c93 | 26 | #include "logind-user.h" |
20263082 LP |
27 | #include "util.h" |
28 | #include "cgroup-util.h" | |
29 | #include "hashmap.h" | |
30 | #include "strv.h" | |
31 | ||
32 | User* user_new(Manager *m, uid_t uid, gid_t gid, const char *name) { | |
33 | User *u; | |
34 | ||
35 | assert(m); | |
36 | assert(name); | |
37 | ||
14c3baca | 38 | u = new0(User, 1); |
20263082 LP |
39 | if (!u) |
40 | return NULL; | |
41 | ||
42 | u->name = strdup(name); | |
43 | if (!u->name) { | |
44 | free(u); | |
45 | return NULL; | |
46 | } | |
47 | ||
98a28fef | 48 | if (asprintf(&u->state_file, "/run/systemd/users/%lu", (unsigned long) uid) < 0) { |
20263082 LP |
49 | free(u->name); |
50 | free(u); | |
51 | return NULL; | |
52 | } | |
53 | ||
54 | if (hashmap_put(m->users, ULONG_TO_PTR((unsigned long) uid), u) < 0) { | |
55 | free(u->state_file); | |
56 | free(u->name); | |
57 | free(u); | |
58 | return NULL; | |
59 | } | |
60 | ||
61 | u->manager = m; | |
62 | u->uid = uid; | |
63 | u->gid = gid; | |
64 | ||
65 | return u; | |
66 | } | |
67 | ||
68 | void user_free(User *u) { | |
69 | assert(u); | |
70 | ||
14c3baca LP |
71 | if (u->in_gc_queue) |
72 | LIST_REMOVE(User, gc_queue, u->manager->user_gc_queue, u); | |
73 | ||
20263082 LP |
74 | while (u->sessions) |
75 | session_free(u->sessions); | |
76 | ||
77 | free(u->cgroup_path); | |
78 | ||
79 | free(u->service); | |
80 | free(u->runtime_path); | |
81 | ||
82 | hashmap_remove(u->manager->users, ULONG_TO_PTR((unsigned long) u->uid)); | |
83 | ||
84 | free(u->name); | |
d2f92cdf | 85 | free(u->state_file); |
20263082 LP |
86 | free(u); |
87 | } | |
88 | ||
89 | int user_save(User *u) { | |
90 | FILE *f; | |
91 | int r; | |
14c3baca | 92 | char *temp_path; |
20263082 LP |
93 | |
94 | assert(u); | |
95 | assert(u->state_file); | |
96 | ||
accaeded LP |
97 | if (!u->started) |
98 | return 0; | |
99 | ||
98a28fef | 100 | r = safe_mkdir("/run/systemd/users", 0755, 0, 0); |
20263082 | 101 | if (r < 0) |
14c3baca | 102 | goto finish; |
20263082 | 103 | |
14c3baca LP |
104 | r = fopen_temporary(u->state_file, &f, &temp_path); |
105 | if (r < 0) | |
106 | goto finish; | |
107 | ||
108 | fchmod(fileno(f), 0644); | |
20263082 LP |
109 | |
110 | fprintf(f, | |
14c3baca | 111 | "# This is private data. Do not parse.\n" |
20263082 LP |
112 | "NAME=%s\n" |
113 | "STATE=%s\n", | |
114 | u->name, | |
115 | user_state_to_string(user_get_state(u))); | |
116 | ||
117 | if (u->cgroup_path) | |
118 | fprintf(f, | |
119 | "CGROUP=%s\n", | |
120 | u->cgroup_path); | |
121 | ||
122 | if (u->runtime_path) | |
123 | fprintf(f, | |
124 | "RUNTIME=%s\n", | |
125 | u->runtime_path); | |
126 | ||
127 | if (u->service) | |
128 | fprintf(f, | |
129 | "SERVICE=%s\n", | |
130 | u->service); | |
131 | ||
132 | if (u->display) | |
133 | fprintf(f, | |
134 | "DISPLAY=%s\n", | |
135 | u->display->id); | |
136 | ||
034a2a52 LP |
137 | if (u->sessions) { |
138 | Session *i; | |
139 | ||
140 | fputs("SESSIONS=", f); | |
141 | LIST_FOREACH(sessions_by_user, i, u->sessions) { | |
142 | fprintf(f, | |
143 | "%s%c", | |
144 | i->id, | |
6c7506dc | 145 | i->sessions_by_user_next ? ' ' : '\n'); |
034a2a52 LP |
146 | } |
147 | ||
148 | fputs("SEATS=", f); | |
149 | LIST_FOREACH(sessions_by_user, i, u->sessions) { | |
150 | if (i->seat) | |
151 | fprintf(f, | |
152 | "%s%c", | |
153 | i->seat->id, | |
6c7506dc | 154 | i->sessions_by_user_next ? ' ' : '\n'); |
034a2a52 LP |
155 | } |
156 | ||
157 | fputs("ACTIVE_SESSIONS=", f); | |
158 | LIST_FOREACH(sessions_by_user, i, u->sessions) | |
159 | if (session_is_active(i)) | |
160 | fprintf(f, | |
161 | "%lu%c", | |
162 | (unsigned long) i->user->uid, | |
6c7506dc | 163 | i->sessions_by_user_next ? ' ' : '\n'); |
034a2a52 LP |
164 | |
165 | fputs("ACTIVE_SEATS=", f); | |
166 | LIST_FOREACH(sessions_by_user, i, u->sessions) { | |
167 | if (session_is_active(i) && i->seat) | |
168 | fprintf(f, | |
169 | "%s%c", | |
170 | i->seat->id, | |
6c7506dc | 171 | i->sessions_by_user_next ? ' ' : '\n'); |
034a2a52 LP |
172 | } |
173 | } | |
174 | ||
20263082 | 175 | fflush(f); |
14c3baca LP |
176 | |
177 | if (ferror(f) || rename(temp_path, u->state_file) < 0) { | |
20263082 LP |
178 | r = -errno; |
179 | unlink(u->state_file); | |
14c3baca | 180 | unlink(temp_path); |
20263082 LP |
181 | } |
182 | ||
183 | fclose(f); | |
14c3baca LP |
184 | free(temp_path); |
185 | ||
186 | finish: | |
187 | if (r < 0) | |
188 | log_error("Failed to save user data for %s: %s", u->name, strerror(-r)); | |
189 | ||
20263082 LP |
190 | return r; |
191 | } | |
192 | ||
193 | int user_load(User *u) { | |
194 | int r; | |
195 | char *display = NULL; | |
98a28fef | 196 | Session *s = NULL; |
20263082 LP |
197 | |
198 | assert(u); | |
199 | ||
a185c5aa | 200 | r = parse_env_file(u->state_file, NEWLINE, |
20263082 LP |
201 | "CGROUP", &u->cgroup_path, |
202 | "RUNTIME", &u->runtime_path, | |
203 | "SERVICE", &u->service, | |
204 | "DISPLAY", &display, | |
205 | NULL); | |
206 | if (r < 0) { | |
207 | free(display); | |
208 | ||
209 | if (r == -ENOENT) | |
210 | return 0; | |
211 | ||
212 | log_error("Failed to read %s: %s", u->state_file, strerror(-r)); | |
213 | return r; | |
214 | } | |
215 | ||
98a28fef LP |
216 | if (display) { |
217 | s = hashmap_get(u->manager->sessions, display); | |
218 | free(display); | |
219 | } | |
20263082 | 220 | |
4d6d6518 | 221 | if (s && s->display && display_is_local(s->display)) |
20263082 LP |
222 | u->display = s; |
223 | ||
224 | return r; | |
225 | } | |
226 | ||
227 | static int user_mkdir_runtime_path(User *u) { | |
228 | char *p; | |
229 | int r; | |
230 | ||
231 | assert(u); | |
232 | ||
233 | r = safe_mkdir("/run/user", 0755, 0, 0); | |
234 | if (r < 0) { | |
235 | log_error("Failed to create /run/user: %s", strerror(-r)); | |
236 | return r; | |
237 | } | |
238 | ||
239 | if (!u->runtime_path) { | |
240 | p = strappend("/run/user/", u->name); | |
241 | ||
242 | if (!p) { | |
243 | log_error("Out of memory"); | |
244 | return -ENOMEM; | |
245 | } | |
246 | } else | |
247 | p = u->runtime_path; | |
248 | ||
249 | r = safe_mkdir(p, 0700, u->uid, u->gid); | |
250 | if (r < 0) { | |
251 | log_error("Failed to create runtime directory %s: %s", p, strerror(-r)); | |
252 | free(p); | |
253 | u->runtime_path = NULL; | |
254 | return r; | |
255 | } | |
256 | ||
257 | u->runtime_path = p; | |
258 | return 0; | |
259 | } | |
260 | ||
261 | static int user_create_cgroup(User *u) { | |
262 | char **k; | |
263 | char *p; | |
264 | int r; | |
265 | ||
266 | assert(u); | |
267 | ||
268 | if (!u->cgroup_path) { | |
269 | if (asprintf(&p, "%s/%s", u->manager->cgroup_path, u->name) < 0) { | |
270 | log_error("Out of memory"); | |
271 | return -ENOMEM; | |
272 | } | |
273 | } else | |
274 | p = u->cgroup_path; | |
275 | ||
276 | r = cg_create(SYSTEMD_CGROUP_CONTROLLER, p); | |
277 | if (r < 0) { | |
4d6d6518 | 278 | log_error("Failed to create cgroup "SYSTEMD_CGROUP_CONTROLLER":%s: %s", p, strerror(-r)); |
20263082 LP |
279 | free(p); |
280 | u->cgroup_path = NULL; | |
20263082 LP |
281 | return r; |
282 | } | |
283 | ||
284 | u->cgroup_path = p; | |
285 | ||
286 | STRV_FOREACH(k, u->manager->controllers) { | |
193197e8 LP |
287 | |
288 | if (strv_contains(u->manager->reset_controllers, *k)) | |
289 | continue; | |
290 | ||
20263082 LP |
291 | r = cg_create(*k, p); |
292 | if (r < 0) | |
293 | log_warning("Failed to create cgroup %s:%s: %s", *k, p, strerror(-r)); | |
294 | } | |
295 | ||
296 | return 0; | |
297 | } | |
298 | ||
299 | static int user_start_service(User *u) { | |
300 | assert(u); | |
301 | ||
302 | return 0; | |
303 | } | |
304 | ||
305 | int user_start(User *u) { | |
306 | int r; | |
307 | ||
308 | assert(u); | |
309 | ||
9418f147 LP |
310 | if (u->started) |
311 | return 0; | |
312 | ||
ed18b08b LP |
313 | log_info("New user %s logged in.", u->name); |
314 | ||
20263082 LP |
315 | /* Make XDG_RUNTIME_DIR */ |
316 | r = user_mkdir_runtime_path(u); | |
317 | if (r < 0) | |
318 | return r; | |
319 | ||
320 | /* Create cgroup */ | |
321 | r = user_create_cgroup(u); | |
322 | if (r < 0) | |
323 | return r; | |
324 | ||
325 | /* Spawn user systemd */ | |
326 | r = user_start_service(u); | |
327 | if (r < 0) | |
328 | return r; | |
329 | ||
330 | dual_timestamp_get(&u->timestamp); | |
331 | ||
9418f147 LP |
332 | u->started = true; |
333 | ||
7f7bb946 LP |
334 | /* Save new user data */ |
335 | user_save(u); | |
336 | ||
da119395 LP |
337 | user_send_signal(u, true); |
338 | ||
20263082 LP |
339 | return 0; |
340 | } | |
341 | ||
342 | static int user_stop_service(User *u) { | |
343 | assert(u); | |
344 | ||
345 | if (!u->service) | |
346 | return 0; | |
347 | ||
348 | return 0; | |
349 | } | |
350 | ||
351 | static int user_shall_kill(User *u) { | |
352 | assert(u); | |
353 | ||
ed18b08b LP |
354 | if (!u->manager->kill_user_processes) |
355 | return false; | |
356 | ||
357 | if (strv_contains(u->manager->kill_exclude_users, u->name)) | |
358 | return false; | |
359 | ||
360 | if (strv_isempty(u->manager->kill_only_users)) | |
361 | return true; | |
362 | ||
363 | return strv_contains(u->manager->kill_only_users, u->name); | |
20263082 LP |
364 | } |
365 | ||
de07ab16 | 366 | static int user_terminate_cgroup(User *u) { |
20263082 LP |
367 | int r; |
368 | char **k; | |
369 | ||
370 | assert(u); | |
371 | ||
372 | if (!u->cgroup_path) | |
373 | return 0; | |
374 | ||
375 | cg_trim(SYSTEMD_CGROUP_CONTROLLER, u->cgroup_path, false); | |
376 | ||
377 | if (user_shall_kill(u)) { | |
378 | ||
379 | r = cg_kill_recursive_and_wait(SYSTEMD_CGROUP_CONTROLLER, u->cgroup_path, true); | |
380 | if (r < 0) | |
381 | log_error("Failed to kill user cgroup: %s", strerror(-r)); | |
382 | } else { | |
383 | ||
384 | r = cg_is_empty_recursive(SYSTEMD_CGROUP_CONTROLLER, u->cgroup_path, true); | |
385 | if (r < 0) | |
386 | log_error("Failed to check user cgroup: %s", strerror(-r)); | |
387 | else if (r > 0) { | |
388 | r = cg_delete(SYSTEMD_CGROUP_CONTROLLER, u->cgroup_path); | |
389 | if (r < 0) | |
390 | log_error("Failed to delete user cgroup: %s", strerror(-r)); | |
391 | } else | |
392 | r = -EBUSY; | |
393 | } | |
394 | ||
395 | STRV_FOREACH(k, u->manager->controllers) | |
396 | cg_trim(*k, u->cgroup_path, true); | |
397 | ||
398 | free(u->cgroup_path); | |
399 | u->cgroup_path = NULL; | |
400 | ||
401 | return r; | |
402 | } | |
403 | ||
404 | static int user_remove_runtime_path(User *u) { | |
405 | int r; | |
406 | ||
407 | assert(u); | |
408 | ||
409 | if (!u->runtime_path) | |
410 | return 0; | |
411 | ||
ad293f5a | 412 | r = rm_rf(u->runtime_path, false, true, false); |
20263082 LP |
413 | if (r < 0) |
414 | log_error("Failed to remove runtime directory %s: %s", u->runtime_path, strerror(-r)); | |
415 | ||
416 | free(u->runtime_path); | |
417 | u->runtime_path = NULL; | |
418 | ||
419 | return r; | |
420 | } | |
421 | ||
422 | int user_stop(User *u) { | |
423 | Session *s; | |
424 | int r = 0, k; | |
425 | assert(u); | |
426 | ||
ed18b08b LP |
427 | if (u->started) |
428 | log_info("User %s logged out.", u->name); | |
9418f147 | 429 | |
20263082 LP |
430 | LIST_FOREACH(sessions_by_user, s, u->sessions) { |
431 | k = session_stop(s); | |
432 | if (k < 0) | |
433 | r = k; | |
434 | } | |
435 | ||
436 | /* Kill systemd */ | |
437 | k = user_stop_service(u); | |
438 | if (k < 0) | |
439 | r = k; | |
440 | ||
441 | /* Kill cgroup */ | |
de07ab16 | 442 | k = user_terminate_cgroup(u); |
20263082 LP |
443 | if (k < 0) |
444 | r = k; | |
445 | ||
446 | /* Kill XDG_RUNTIME_DIR */ | |
447 | k = user_remove_runtime_path(u); | |
448 | if (k < 0) | |
449 | r = k; | |
450 | ||
d2f92cdf LP |
451 | unlink(u->state_file); |
452 | user_add_to_gc_queue(u); | |
453 | ||
ed18b08b LP |
454 | if (u->started) |
455 | user_send_signal(u, false); | |
456 | ||
9418f147 LP |
457 | u->started = false; |
458 | ||
20263082 LP |
459 | return r; |
460 | } | |
461 | ||
a185c5aa LP |
462 | int user_get_idle_hint(User *u, dual_timestamp *t) { |
463 | Session *s; | |
464 | bool idle_hint = true; | |
465 | dual_timestamp ts = { 0, 0 }; | |
466 | ||
467 | assert(u); | |
468 | ||
469 | LIST_FOREACH(sessions_by_user, s, u->sessions) { | |
470 | dual_timestamp k; | |
471 | int ih; | |
472 | ||
473 | ih = session_get_idle_hint(s, &k); | |
474 | if (ih < 0) | |
475 | return ih; | |
476 | ||
477 | if (!ih) { | |
478 | if (!idle_hint) { | |
479 | if (k.monotonic < ts.monotonic) | |
480 | ts = k; | |
481 | } else { | |
482 | idle_hint = false; | |
483 | ts = k; | |
484 | } | |
485 | } else if (idle_hint) { | |
486 | ||
487 | if (k.monotonic > ts.monotonic) | |
488 | ts = k; | |
489 | } | |
490 | } | |
491 | ||
492 | if (t) | |
493 | *t = ts; | |
494 | ||
495 | return idle_hint; | |
496 | } | |
497 | ||
4a4b033f | 498 | int user_check_gc(User *u, bool drop_not_started) { |
20263082 LP |
499 | int r; |
500 | char *p; | |
501 | ||
502 | assert(u); | |
503 | ||
4a4b033f | 504 | if (drop_not_started && !u->started) |
932e3ee7 LP |
505 | return 0; |
506 | ||
20263082 LP |
507 | if (u->sessions) |
508 | return 1; | |
509 | ||
510 | if (asprintf(&p, "/var/lib/systemd/linger/%s", u->name) < 0) | |
511 | return -ENOMEM; | |
512 | ||
513 | r = access(p, F_OK) >= 0; | |
514 | free(p); | |
515 | ||
516 | if (r > 0) | |
517 | return 1; | |
518 | ||
519 | if (u->cgroup_path) { | |
520 | r = cg_is_empty_recursive(SYSTEMD_CGROUP_CONTROLLER, u->cgroup_path, false); | |
521 | if (r < 0) | |
522 | return r; | |
523 | ||
524 | if (r <= 0) | |
525 | return 1; | |
526 | } | |
527 | ||
528 | return 0; | |
529 | } | |
530 | ||
14c3baca LP |
531 | void user_add_to_gc_queue(User *u) { |
532 | assert(u); | |
533 | ||
534 | if (u->in_gc_queue) | |
535 | return; | |
536 | ||
537 | LIST_PREPEND(User, gc_queue, u->manager->user_gc_queue, u); | |
538 | u->in_gc_queue = true; | |
539 | } | |
540 | ||
20263082 LP |
541 | UserState user_get_state(User *u) { |
542 | Session *i; | |
543 | ||
544 | assert(u); | |
545 | ||
546 | if (!u->sessions) | |
547 | return USER_LINGERING; | |
548 | ||
549 | LIST_FOREACH(sessions_by_user, i, u->sessions) | |
550 | if (session_is_active(i)) | |
551 | return USER_ACTIVE; | |
552 | ||
553 | return USER_ONLINE; | |
554 | } | |
555 | ||
de07ab16 LP |
556 | int user_kill(User *u, int signo) { |
557 | int r = 0, q; | |
558 | Set *pid_set = NULL; | |
559 | ||
560 | assert(u); | |
561 | ||
562 | if (!u->cgroup_path) | |
563 | return -ESRCH; | |
564 | ||
565 | pid_set = set_new(trivial_hash_func, trivial_compare_func); | |
566 | if (!pid_set) | |
567 | return -ENOMEM; | |
568 | ||
569 | q = cg_kill_recursive(SYSTEMD_CGROUP_CONTROLLER, u->cgroup_path, signo, false, true, false, pid_set); | |
570 | if (q < 0) | |
571 | if (q != -EAGAIN && q != -ESRCH && q != -ENOENT) | |
572 | r = q; | |
573 | ||
de07ab16 LP |
574 | if (pid_set) |
575 | set_free(pid_set); | |
576 | ||
577 | return r; | |
578 | } | |
579 | ||
20263082 LP |
580 | static const char* const user_state_table[_USER_STATE_MAX] = { |
581 | [USER_OFFLINE] = "offline", | |
582 | [USER_LINGERING] = "lingering", | |
583 | [USER_ONLINE] = "online", | |
584 | [USER_ACTIVE] = "active" | |
585 | }; | |
586 | ||
587 | DEFINE_STRING_TABLE_LOOKUP(user_state, UserState); |