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Commit | Line | Data |
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db9ecf05 | 1 | /* SPDX-License-Identifier: LGPL-2.1-or-later */ |
dd0bc0f1 | 2 | |
ca78ad1d ZJS |
3 | #include <sys/stat.h> |
4 | #include <sys/types.h> | |
5 | #include <unistd.h> | |
6 | ||
dd0bc0f1 LP |
7 | #include "fd-util.h" |
8 | #include "fileio.h" | |
9 | #include "hostname-util.h" | |
dd0bc0f1 | 10 | #include "resolved-dns-synthesize.h" |
7c777a77 | 11 | #include "resolved-etc-hosts.h" |
5c3fa98d | 12 | #include "socket-netlink.h" |
dd0bc0f1 LP |
13 | #include "string-util.h" |
14 | #include "strv.h" | |
15 | #include "time-util.h" | |
16 | ||
17 | /* Recheck /etc/hosts at most once every 2s */ | |
18 | #define ETC_HOSTS_RECHECK_USEC (2*USEC_PER_SEC) | |
19 | ||
a1e92eee | 20 | static void etc_hosts_item_free(EtcHostsItem *item) { |
37b7cc8d ZJS |
21 | strv_free(item->names); |
22 | free(item); | |
23 | } | |
dd0bc0f1 | 24 | |
a1e92eee | 25 | static void etc_hosts_item_by_name_free(EtcHostsItemByName *item) { |
37b7cc8d ZJS |
26 | free(item->name); |
27 | free(item->addresses); | |
28 | free(item); | |
29 | } | |
dd0bc0f1 | 30 | |
78fc21a1 | 31 | void etc_hosts_free(EtcHosts *hosts) { |
37b7cc8d ZJS |
32 | hosts->by_address = hashmap_free_with_destructor(hosts->by_address, etc_hosts_item_free); |
33 | hosts->by_name = hashmap_free_with_destructor(hosts->by_name, etc_hosts_item_by_name_free); | |
fd373593 | 34 | hosts->no_address = set_free_free(hosts->no_address); |
37b7cc8d | 35 | } |
dd0bc0f1 | 36 | |
37b7cc8d ZJS |
37 | void manager_etc_hosts_flush(Manager *m) { |
38 | etc_hosts_free(&m->etc_hosts); | |
dd0bc0f1 | 39 | m->etc_hosts_mtime = USEC_INFINITY; |
aa5408e2 GS |
40 | m->etc_hosts_ino = 0; |
41 | m->etc_hosts_dev = 0; | |
dd0bc0f1 LP |
42 | } |
43 | ||
37b7cc8d | 44 | static int parse_line(EtcHosts *hosts, unsigned nr, const char *line) { |
0351eb11 YW |
45 | _cleanup_free_ char *address_str = NULL; |
46 | struct in_addr_data address = {}; | |
fd373593 | 47 | bool found = false; |
dd0bc0f1 | 48 | EtcHostsItem *item; |
dd0bc0f1 LP |
49 | int r; |
50 | ||
37b7cc8d | 51 | assert(hosts); |
0351eb11 | 52 | assert(line); |
dd0bc0f1 | 53 | |
0351eb11 YW |
54 | r = extract_first_word(&line, &address_str, NULL, EXTRACT_RELAX); |
55 | if (r < 0) | |
bd005277 ZJS |
56 | return log_error_errno(r, "/etc/hosts:%u: failed to extract address: %m", nr); |
57 | assert(r > 0); /* We already checked that the line is not empty, so it should contain *something* */ | |
0351eb11 | 58 | |
7bf8c3de | 59 | r = in_addr_ifindex_from_string_auto(address_str, &address.family, &address.address, NULL); |
bd005277 ZJS |
60 | if (r < 0) { |
61 | log_warning_errno(r, "/etc/hosts:%u: address '%s' is invalid, ignoring: %m", nr, address_str); | |
62 | return 0; | |
63 | } | |
0351eb11 YW |
64 | |
65 | r = in_addr_is_null(address.family, &address.address); | |
bd005277 ZJS |
66 | if (r < 0) { |
67 | log_warning_errno(r, "/etc/hosts:%u: address '%s' is invalid, ignoring: %m", nr, address_str); | |
68 | return 0; | |
69 | } | |
dd0bc0f1 LP |
70 | if (r > 0) |
71 | /* This is an 0.0.0.0 or :: item, which we assume means that we shall map the specified hostname to | |
72 | * nothing. */ | |
73 | item = NULL; | |
74 | else { | |
78fc21a1 | 75 | /* If this is a normal address, then simply add entry mapping it to the specified names */ |
dd0bc0f1 | 76 | |
37b7cc8d | 77 | item = hashmap_get(hosts->by_address, &address); |
0351eb11 | 78 | if (!item) { |
37b7cc8d | 79 | r = hashmap_ensure_allocated(&hosts->by_address, &in_addr_data_hash_ops); |
dd0bc0f1 LP |
80 | if (r < 0) |
81 | return log_oom(); | |
82 | ||
1ed31408 | 83 | item = new(EtcHostsItem, 1); |
dd0bc0f1 LP |
84 | if (!item) |
85 | return log_oom(); | |
86 | ||
1ed31408 LP |
87 | *item = (EtcHostsItem) { |
88 | .address = address, | |
89 | }; | |
dd0bc0f1 | 90 | |
37b7cc8d | 91 | r = hashmap_put(hosts->by_address, &item->address, item); |
dd0bc0f1 LP |
92 | if (r < 0) { |
93 | free(item); | |
94 | return log_oom(); | |
95 | } | |
96 | } | |
97 | } | |
98 | ||
0351eb11 YW |
99 | for (;;) { |
100 | _cleanup_free_ char *name = NULL; | |
dd0bc0f1 LP |
101 | EtcHostsItemByName *bn; |
102 | ||
0351eb11 YW |
103 | r = extract_first_word(&line, &name, NULL, EXTRACT_RELAX); |
104 | if (r < 0) | |
38b38500 | 105 | return log_error_errno(r, "/etc/hosts:%u: couldn't extract hostname: %m", nr); |
0351eb11 YW |
106 | if (r == 0) |
107 | break; | |
108 | ||
fd373593 ZJS |
109 | found = true; |
110 | ||
7470cc4c | 111 | r = dns_name_is_valid_ldh(name); |
bd005277 ZJS |
112 | if (r <= 0) { |
113 | log_warning_errno(r, "/etc/hosts:%u: hostname \"%s\" is not valid, ignoring.", nr, name); | |
114 | continue; | |
115 | } | |
116 | ||
fd373593 | 117 | if (is_localhost(name)) |
0351eb11 | 118 | /* Suppress the "localhost" line that is often seen */ |
0351eb11 | 119 | continue; |
0351eb11 | 120 | |
fd373593 ZJS |
121 | if (!item) { |
122 | /* Optimize the case where we don't need to store any addresses, by storing | |
123 | * only the name in a dedicated Set instead of the hashmap */ | |
124 | ||
ab9dd0b9 | 125 | r = set_ensure_consume(&hosts->no_address, &dns_name_hash_ops, TAKE_PTR(name)); |
fd373593 ZJS |
126 | if (r < 0) |
127 | return r; | |
128 | ||
fd373593 | 129 | continue; |
0351eb11 YW |
130 | } |
131 | ||
fd373593 ZJS |
132 | r = strv_extend(&item->names, name); |
133 | if (r < 0) | |
134 | return log_oom(); | |
135 | ||
37b7cc8d | 136 | bn = hashmap_get(hosts->by_name, name); |
dd0bc0f1 | 137 | if (!bn) { |
37b7cc8d | 138 | r = hashmap_ensure_allocated(&hosts->by_name, &dns_name_hash_ops); |
dd0bc0f1 LP |
139 | if (r < 0) |
140 | return log_oom(); | |
141 | ||
142 | bn = new0(EtcHostsItemByName, 1); | |
143 | if (!bn) | |
144 | return log_oom(); | |
145 | ||
37b7cc8d | 146 | r = hashmap_put(hosts->by_name, name, bn); |
dd0bc0f1 | 147 | if (r < 0) { |
dd0bc0f1 LP |
148 | free(bn); |
149 | return log_oom(); | |
150 | } | |
0351eb11 YW |
151 | |
152 | bn->name = TAKE_PTR(name); | |
dd0bc0f1 LP |
153 | } |
154 | ||
fd373593 ZJS |
155 | if (!GREEDY_REALLOC(bn->addresses, bn->n_allocated, bn->n_addresses + 1)) |
156 | return log_oom(); | |
dd0bc0f1 | 157 | |
fd373593 | 158 | bn->addresses[bn->n_addresses++] = &item->address; |
dd0bc0f1 LP |
159 | } |
160 | ||
baaa35ad | 161 | if (!found) |
38b38500 | 162 | log_warning("/etc/hosts:%u: line is missing any hostnames", nr); |
dd0bc0f1 | 163 | |
0351eb11 | 164 | return 0; |
dd0bc0f1 LP |
165 | } |
166 | ||
78fc21a1 | 167 | int etc_hosts_parse(EtcHosts *hosts, FILE *f) { |
37b7cc8d | 168 | _cleanup_(etc_hosts_free) EtcHosts t = {}; |
37b7cc8d ZJS |
169 | unsigned nr = 0; |
170 | int r; | |
171 | ||
7c777a77 LP |
172 | for (;;) { |
173 | _cleanup_free_ char *line = NULL; | |
37b7cc8d ZJS |
174 | char *l; |
175 | ||
7c777a77 LP |
176 | r = read_line(f, LONG_LINE_MAX, &line); |
177 | if (r < 0) | |
178 | return log_error_errno(r, "Failed to read /etc/hosts: %m"); | |
179 | if (r == 0) | |
180 | break; | |
181 | ||
37b7cc8d ZJS |
182 | nr++; |
183 | ||
bd005277 ZJS |
184 | l = strchr(line, '#'); |
185 | if (l) | |
186 | *l = '\0'; | |
187 | ||
37b7cc8d ZJS |
188 | l = strstrip(line); |
189 | if (isempty(l)) | |
190 | continue; | |
37b7cc8d ZJS |
191 | |
192 | r = parse_line(&t, nr, l); | |
193 | if (r < 0) | |
194 | return r; | |
195 | } | |
196 | ||
be19cdf3 | 197 | etc_hosts_free(hosts); |
37b7cc8d ZJS |
198 | *hosts = t; |
199 | t = (EtcHosts) {}; /* prevent cleanup */ | |
200 | return 0; | |
201 | } | |
202 | ||
452ca091 | 203 | static int manager_etc_hosts_read(Manager *m) { |
dd0bc0f1 | 204 | _cleanup_fclose_ FILE *f = NULL; |
dd0bc0f1 LP |
205 | struct stat st; |
206 | usec_t ts; | |
dd0bc0f1 LP |
207 | int r; |
208 | ||
209 | assert_se(sd_event_now(m->event, clock_boottime_or_monotonic(), &ts) >= 0); | |
210 | ||
211 | /* See if we checked /etc/hosts recently already */ | |
212 | if (m->etc_hosts_last != USEC_INFINITY && m->etc_hosts_last + ETC_HOSTS_RECHECK_USEC > ts) | |
213 | return 0; | |
214 | ||
215 | m->etc_hosts_last = ts; | |
216 | ||
217 | if (m->etc_hosts_mtime != USEC_INFINITY) { | |
218 | if (stat("/etc/hosts", &st) < 0) { | |
37b7cc8d ZJS |
219 | if (errno != ENOENT) |
220 | return log_error_errno(errno, "Failed to stat /etc/hosts: %m"); | |
dd0bc0f1 | 221 | |
37b7cc8d ZJS |
222 | manager_etc_hosts_flush(m); |
223 | return 0; | |
dd0bc0f1 LP |
224 | } |
225 | ||
aa5408e2 GS |
226 | /* Did the mtime or ino/dev change? If not, there's no point in re-reading the file. */ |
227 | if (timespec_load(&st.st_mtim) == m->etc_hosts_mtime && | |
228 | st.st_ino == m->etc_hosts_ino && st.st_dev == m->etc_hosts_dev) | |
dd0bc0f1 LP |
229 | return 0; |
230 | } | |
231 | ||
232 | f = fopen("/etc/hosts", "re"); | |
233 | if (!f) { | |
37b7cc8d ZJS |
234 | if (errno != ENOENT) |
235 | return log_error_errno(errno, "Failed to open /etc/hosts: %m"); | |
dd0bc0f1 | 236 | |
37b7cc8d ZJS |
237 | manager_etc_hosts_flush(m); |
238 | return 0; | |
dd0bc0f1 LP |
239 | } |
240 | ||
241 | /* Take the timestamp at the beginning of processing, so that any changes made later are read on the next | |
242 | * invocation */ | |
243 | r = fstat(fileno(f), &st); | |
244 | if (r < 0) | |
245 | return log_error_errno(errno, "Failed to fstat() /etc/hosts: %m"); | |
246 | ||
37b7cc8d | 247 | r = etc_hosts_parse(&m->etc_hosts, f); |
be19cdf3 | 248 | if (r < 0) |
37b7cc8d | 249 | return r; |
dd0bc0f1 LP |
250 | |
251 | m->etc_hosts_mtime = timespec_load(&st.st_mtim); | |
aa5408e2 GS |
252 | m->etc_hosts_ino = st.st_ino; |
253 | m->etc_hosts_dev = st.st_dev; | |
dd0bc0f1 LP |
254 | m->etc_hosts_last = ts; |
255 | ||
256 | return 1; | |
dd0bc0f1 LP |
257 | } |
258 | ||
259 | int manager_etc_hosts_lookup(Manager *m, DnsQuestion* q, DnsAnswer **answer) { | |
260 | bool found_a = false, found_aaaa = false; | |
0351eb11 | 261 | struct in_addr_data k = {}; |
dd0bc0f1 | 262 | EtcHostsItemByName *bn; |
dd0bc0f1 LP |
263 | DnsResourceKey *t; |
264 | const char *name; | |
265 | unsigned i; | |
266 | int r; | |
267 | ||
268 | assert(m); | |
269 | assert(q); | |
270 | assert(answer); | |
271 | ||
86317087 YW |
272 | if (!m->read_etc_hosts) |
273 | return 0; | |
274 | ||
be19cdf3 | 275 | (void) manager_etc_hosts_read(m); |
dd0bc0f1 LP |
276 | |
277 | name = dns_question_first_name(q); | |
278 | if (!name) | |
279 | return 0; | |
280 | ||
281 | r = dns_name_address(name, &k.family, &k.address); | |
282 | if (r > 0) { | |
283 | EtcHostsItem *item; | |
284 | DnsResourceKey *found_ptr = NULL; | |
285 | ||
37b7cc8d | 286 | item = hashmap_get(m->etc_hosts.by_address, &k); |
dd0bc0f1 LP |
287 | if (!item) |
288 | return 0; | |
289 | ||
290 | /* We have an address in /etc/hosts that matches the queried name. Let's return successful. Actual data | |
291 | * we'll only return if the request was for PTR. */ | |
292 | ||
293 | DNS_QUESTION_FOREACH(t, q) { | |
294 | if (!IN_SET(t->type, DNS_TYPE_PTR, DNS_TYPE_ANY)) | |
295 | continue; | |
296 | if (!IN_SET(t->class, DNS_CLASS_IN, DNS_CLASS_ANY)) | |
297 | continue; | |
298 | ||
1c02e7ba | 299 | r = dns_name_equal(dns_resource_key_name(t), name); |
dd0bc0f1 LP |
300 | if (r < 0) |
301 | return r; | |
302 | if (r > 0) { | |
303 | found_ptr = t; | |
304 | break; | |
305 | } | |
306 | } | |
307 | ||
308 | if (found_ptr) { | |
309 | char **n; | |
310 | ||
311 | r = dns_answer_reserve(answer, strv_length(item->names)); | |
312 | if (r < 0) | |
313 | return r; | |
314 | ||
315 | STRV_FOREACH(n, item->names) { | |
316 | _cleanup_(dns_resource_record_unrefp) DnsResourceRecord *rr = NULL; | |
317 | ||
318 | rr = dns_resource_record_new(found_ptr); | |
319 | if (!rr) | |
320 | return -ENOMEM; | |
321 | ||
322 | rr->ptr.name = strdup(*n); | |
323 | if (!rr->ptr.name) | |
324 | return -ENOMEM; | |
325 | ||
326 | r = dns_answer_add(*answer, rr, 0, DNS_ANSWER_AUTHENTICATED); | |
327 | if (r < 0) | |
328 | return r; | |
329 | } | |
330 | } | |
331 | ||
332 | return 1; | |
333 | } | |
334 | ||
37b7cc8d | 335 | bn = hashmap_get(m->etc_hosts.by_name, name); |
fd373593 ZJS |
336 | if (bn) { |
337 | r = dns_answer_reserve(answer, bn->n_addresses); | |
338 | if (r < 0) | |
339 | return r; | |
340 | } else { | |
341 | /* Check if name was listed with no address. If yes, continue to return an answer. */ | |
342 | if (!set_contains(m->etc_hosts.no_address, name)) | |
343 | return 0; | |
344 | } | |
dd0bc0f1 LP |
345 | |
346 | DNS_QUESTION_FOREACH(t, q) { | |
347 | if (!IN_SET(t->type, DNS_TYPE_A, DNS_TYPE_AAAA, DNS_TYPE_ANY)) | |
348 | continue; | |
349 | if (!IN_SET(t->class, DNS_CLASS_IN, DNS_CLASS_ANY)) | |
350 | continue; | |
351 | ||
1c02e7ba | 352 | r = dns_name_equal(dns_resource_key_name(t), name); |
dd0bc0f1 LP |
353 | if (r < 0) |
354 | return r; | |
355 | if (r == 0) | |
356 | continue; | |
357 | ||
358 | if (IN_SET(t->type, DNS_TYPE_A, DNS_TYPE_ANY)) | |
359 | found_a = true; | |
360 | if (IN_SET(t->type, DNS_TYPE_AAAA, DNS_TYPE_ANY)) | |
361 | found_aaaa = true; | |
362 | ||
363 | if (found_a && found_aaaa) | |
364 | break; | |
365 | } | |
366 | ||
fd373593 | 367 | for (i = 0; bn && i < bn->n_addresses; i++) { |
dd0bc0f1 LP |
368 | _cleanup_(dns_resource_record_unrefp) DnsResourceRecord *rr = NULL; |
369 | ||
0351eb11 YW |
370 | if ((!found_a && bn->addresses[i]->family == AF_INET) || |
371 | (!found_aaaa && bn->addresses[i]->family == AF_INET6)) | |
dd0bc0f1 LP |
372 | continue; |
373 | ||
0351eb11 | 374 | r = dns_resource_record_new_address(&rr, bn->addresses[i]->family, &bn->addresses[i]->address, bn->name); |
dd0bc0f1 LP |
375 | if (r < 0) |
376 | return r; | |
377 | ||
378 | r = dns_answer_add(*answer, rr, 0, DNS_ANSWER_AUTHENTICATED); | |
379 | if (r < 0) | |
380 | return r; | |
381 | } | |
382 | ||
4050e04b | 383 | return found_a || found_aaaa; |
dd0bc0f1 | 384 | } |