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1.if !'po4a'hide' .TH squid 8
2.
3.SH NAME
4.if !'po4a'hide' .B squid
5.if !'po4a'hide' \-
6HTTP web proxy caching server
7.
8.SH SYNOPSIS
9.if !'po4a'hide' .B squid
10.if !'po4a'hide' .B [\-dhisrvzCFNRSVYX]
11.if !'po4a'hide' .B [\-l
12facility
13.if !'po4a'hide' .B ] [\-f
14config\-file
15.if !'po4a'hide' .B ] [\-[au]
16port
17.if !'po4a'hide' .B ] [\-k
18signal
19.if !'po4a'hide' .B ] [\-n
20service\-name
21.if !'po4a'hide' .B ] [\-O
22command\-line
23.if !'po4a'hide' .B ]
24.
25.SH DESCRIPTION
26.PP
27.B squid
28is a high\-performance proxy caching server for web clients,
29supporting FTP, gopher, ICAP, ICP, HTCP and HTTP data objects.
30Unlike traditional caching software,
31Squid handles all requests in a single, non-blocking process.
32.PP
33Squid keeps meta data and especially hot objects cached in RAM,
34caches DNS lookups, supports non\-blocking DNS lookups, and implements
35negative caching of failed requests.
36.PP
37Squid supports SSL, extensive access controls, and full request logging.
38By using the lightweight Internet Cache Protocols ICP, HTCP or CARP,
39Squid caches can be arranged in a hierarchy or mesh for additional
40bandwidth savings.
41.PP
42Squid consists of a main server program
43.B squid
44, some optional programs for
45custom processing and authentication, and some management and client
46tools. When squid starts up, it spawns a configurable number of
47helper processes, each of which can perform parallel lookups.
48This reduces the amount of time the cache waits for results.
49.PP
50Squid is derived from the ARPA\-funded Harvest Project.
51.PP
52This manual page only lists the command line arguments.
53For details on how to configure Squid see the file
54.BI @SYSCONFDIR@/squid.conf.documented,
55the Squid wiki FAQ and examples at http://wiki.squid-cache.org/ ,
56or the configuration manual on the Squid home page
57.if !'po4a'hide' http://www.squid-cache.org/Doc/config/
58.
59.SH OPTIONS
60.if !'po4a'hide' .TP 12
61.if !'po4a'hide' .B "\-a port"
62Specify HTTP port number where Squid should listen for requests, in addition to any
63.B http_port
64specifications in
65.B squid.conf
66.
67.if !'po4a'hide' .TP
68.if !'po4a'hide' .B \-C
69Do not catch fatal signals.
70.
71.if !'po4a'hide' .TP
72.if !'po4a'hide' .B "\-d level"
73Write debugging to stderr also.
74.
75.if !'po4a'hide' .TP
76.if !'po4a'hide' .B "\-f file"
77Use the given config-file instead of
78.B @SYSCONFDIR@/squid.conf .
79If the file name starts with a
80.B !
81or
82.B |
83then it is assumed to be an external command or command line.
84Can for example be used to pre\-process the configuration before it is being read by Squid.
85To facilitate this Squid also understands the common #line notion to indicate the real source file.
86.
87.if !'po4a'hide' .TP
88.if !'po4a'hide' .B \-F
89Don't serve any requests until store is rebuilt.
90.
91.if !'po4a'hide' .TP
92.if !'po4a'hide' .B \-h
93Print help message.
94.
95.if !'po4a'hide' .TP
96.if !'po4a'hide' .B \-i
97Install as a Windows Service (see
98.B \-n
99option).
100.
101.if !'po4a'hide' .TP
102.if !'po4a'hide' .B "\-k reconfigure | rotate | shutdown | interrupt | kill | debug | check | parse"
103Parse configuration file, then send signal to running copy
104(except
105.B "\-k parse"
106) and exit.
107.
108.if !'po4a'hide' .TP
109.if !'po4a'hide' .B "\-l facility"
110Use specified syslog facility. implies
111.B \-s
112.
113.if !'po4a'hide' .TP
114.if !'po4a'hide' .B "\-n name"
115Specify Windows Service name to use for service operations, default is:
116.B Squid
117.
118.if !'po4a'hide' .TP
119.if !'po4a'hide' .B \-N
120No daemon mode.
121.
122.if !'po4a'hide' .TP
123.if !'po4a'hide' .B "\-O options"
124Set Windows Service Command line options in Registry.
125.
126.if !'po4a'hide' .TP
127.if !'po4a'hide' .B \-r
128Remove a Windows Service (see
129.B \-n
130option).
131.
132.if !'po4a'hide' .TP
133.if !'po4a'hide' .B \-R
134Do not set
135.B REUSEADDR
136on port.
137.
138.if !'po4a'hide' .TP
139.if !'po4a'hide' .B \-s
140Enable logging to syslog. Also configurable in
141.BI @SYSCONFDIR@/squid.conf
142.
143.if !'po4a'hide' .TP
144.if !'po4a'hide' .B \-S
145Double-check swap during rebuild.
146.
147.if !'po4a'hide' .TP
148.if !'po4a'hide' .B "\-u port"
149Specify ICP port number (default: 3130), disable with 0.
150.
151.if !'po4a'hide' .TP
152.if !'po4a'hide' .B \-v
153Print version and build details.
154.
155.if !'po4a'hide' .TP
156.if !'po4a'hide' .B \-X
157Force full debugging.
158.
159.if !'po4a'hide' .TP
160.if !'po4a'hide' .B \-Y
161Only return
162.B UDP_HIT
163or
164.B UDP_MISS_NOFETCH
165during fast reload.
166.
167.if !'po4a'hide' .TP
168.if !'po4a'hide' .B \-z
169Create swap directories
170.
171.SH FILES
172Squid configuration files located in @SYSCONFDIR@/:
173.
174.if !'po4a'hide' .IP "squid.conf"
175The main configuration file. You must initially make changes to this file for
176.B squid
177to work. For example, the default configuration does not allow access from any browser.
178.
179.if !'po4a'hide' .IP "squid.conf.default"
180Reference copy of the configuration file. Always kept up to date with
181the version of Squid you are using.
182.IP
183Use this to look up the default configuration settings and syntax after upgrading.
184.
185.if !'po4a'hide' .IP "squid.conf.documented"
186Reference copy of the configuration file. Always kept up to date with
187the version of Squid you are using.
188.IP
189Use this to read the documentation for configuration options available in
190your build of Squid. The online configuration manual is also available for
191a full reference of options.
192.BR see http://www.squid-cache.org/Doc/config/
193.
194.if !'po4a'hide' .IP "cachemgr.conf"
195The main configuration file for the web
196.B cachemgr.cgi
197tools.
198.
199.if !'po4a'hide' .IP "msntauth.conf"
200The main configuration file for the Sample MSNT authenticator.
201.
202.if !'po4a'hide' .IP "errorpage.css"
203CSS Stylesheet to control the display of generated error pages.
204Use this to set any company branding you need, it will apply to every
205language Squid provides error pages for.
206.PP
207.br
208Some files also located elsewhere:
209.
210.if !'po4a'hide' .IP "@DEFAULT_MIME_TABLE@ (mime_table)"
211MIME type mappings for FTP gatewaying
212.
213.if !'po4a'hide' .IP "@DEFAULT_ERROR_DIR@"
214Location of Squid error pages and templates.
215.
216.SH AUTHOR
217Squid was written over many years by a changing team of developers and maintained in turn by
218.if !'po4a'hide' .I Duane Wessels <duane@squid-cache.org>
219.if !'po4a'hide' .I Henrik Nordstrom <hno@squid-cache.org>
220.if !'po4a'hide' .I Amos Jeffries <amosjeffries@squid-cache.org>
221.PP
222With contributions from many others in the Squid community.
223see CONTRIBUTORS for a full list of individuals who contributed code.
224see CREDITS for a list of major code contributing copyright holders.
225.
226.SH COPYRIGHT
227.PP
228This software product, SQUID, is developed by a team of individuals,
229and copyrighted (C) 2001 by the Regents of the University of
230California, with all rights reserved. UCSD administered the NLANR
231Cache grants, NCR 9616602 and NCR 9521745 under which most of this
232code was developed.
233.PP
234This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it
235under the terms of the GNU General Public License (version 2) as
236published by the Free Software Foundation. It is distributed in the
237hope that it will be useful, but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the
238implied warranty of MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR
239PURPOSE. See the GNU General Public License for more details.
240.PP
241see the CREDITS file for further copyright licensing of third-party code contributions.
242.
243.SH QUESTIONS
244Questions on the usage of this program can be sent to the
245.I Squid Users mailing list
246.if !'po4a'hide' <squid-users@squid-cache.org>
247.
248.SH REPORTING BUGS
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249Bug reports need to be made in English.
250See http://wiki.squid-cache.org/SquidFaq/BugReporting for details of what you need to include with your bug report.
251.PP
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252Report bugs or bug fixes using http://bugs.squid-cache.org/
253.PP
254Report serious security bugs to
255.I Squid Bugs <squid-bugs@squid-cache.org>
256.PP
257Report ideas for new improvements to the
258.I Squid Developers mailing list
259.if !'po4a'hide' <squid-dev@squid-cache.org>
260.
261.SH SEE ALSO
262.if !'po4a'hide' .B cachemgr.cgi "(8), "
263.if !'po4a'hide' .B squidclient "(1), "
264.if !'po4a'hide' .B pam_auth "(8), "
265.if !'po4a'hide' .B squid_ldap_auth "(8), "
266.if !'po4a'hide' .B squid_ldap_group "(8), "
267.if !'po4a'hide' .B squid_session "(8), "
268.if !'po4a'hide' .B squid_unix_group "(8), "
269.br
270The Squid FAQ wiki
271.if !'po4a'hide' http://wiki.squid-cache.org/SquidFaq
272.br
273The Squid Configuration Manual
274.if !'po4a'hide' http://www.squid-cache.org/Doc/config/