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d6c9574f 1/*-*- Mode: C; c-basic-offset: 8; indent-tabs-mode: nil -*-*/
7e4249b9
LP
2
3/***
4 This file is part of systemd.
5
6 Copyright 2010 Lennart Poettering
7
8 systemd is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it
9 under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
10 the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
11 (at your option) any later version.
12
13 systemd is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, but
14 WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
15 MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the GNU
16 General Public License for more details.
17
18 You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
19 along with systemd; If not, see <http://www.gnu.org/licenses/>.
20***/
21
e4b61340 22#include <sys/reboot.h>
7e4249b9
LP
23#include <stdio.h>
24#include <getopt.h>
25#include <stdbool.h>
26#include <string.h>
27#include <errno.h>
28#include <sys/ioctl.h>
29#include <termios.h>
30#include <unistd.h>
eb22ac37 31#include <fcntl.h>
f1c5860b 32#include <sys/socket.h>
ee5762e3 33#include <sys/stat.h>
0e098b15 34#include <stddef.h>
501fc174 35#include <sys/prctl.h>
7e4249b9
LP
36
37#include <dbus/dbus.h>
38
39#include "log.h"
40#include "util.h"
41#include "macro.h"
42#include "set.h"
e4b61340 43#include "utmp-wtmp.h"
514f4ef5 44#include "special.h"
eb22ac37 45#include "initreq.h"
e4a9373f 46#include "strv.h"
9a1ac7b9 47#include "dbus-common.h"
ab35fb1b 48#include "cgroup-show.h"
c6c18be3 49#include "cgroup-util.h"
582a507f 50#include "list.h"
ee5762e3
LP
51#include "path-lookup.h"
52#include "conf-parser.h"
53#include "sd-daemon.h"
f6144808 54#include "shutdownd.h"
d06dacd0 55#include "exit-status.h"
22f4096c 56#include "bus-errors.h"
7d568925 57#include "build.h"
71fad675 58#include "unit-name.h"
7e4249b9
LP
59
60static const char *arg_type = NULL;
ea4a240d 61static char **arg_property = NULL;
7e4249b9 62static bool arg_all = false;
e67c3609 63static const char *arg_job_mode = "replace";
af2d49f7 64static bool arg_user = false;
ee5762e3 65static bool arg_global = false;
e4b61340 66static bool arg_immediate = false;
ee5762e3 67static bool arg_no_block = false;
0736af98 68static bool arg_no_pager = false;
e4b61340
LP
69static bool arg_no_wtmp = false;
70static bool arg_no_sync = false;
514f4ef5 71static bool arg_no_wall = false;
ee5762e3 72static bool arg_no_reload = false;
e4b61340 73static bool arg_dry = false;
0183528f 74static bool arg_quiet = false;
ee5762e3
LP
75static bool arg_full = false;
76static bool arg_force = false;
77static bool arg_defaults = false;
501fc174 78static bool arg_ask_password = false;
30732560 79static bool arg_failed = false;
e4b61340 80static char **arg_wall = NULL;
8a0867d6
LP
81static const char *arg_kill_who = NULL;
82static const char *arg_kill_mode = NULL;
83static int arg_signal = SIGTERM;
f6144808 84static usec_t arg_when = 0;
4445a875 85static enum action {
e4b61340
LP
86 ACTION_INVALID,
87 ACTION_SYSTEMCTL,
88 ACTION_HALT,
89 ACTION_POWEROFF,
90 ACTION_REBOOT,
20b09ca7
LP
91 ACTION_KEXEC,
92 ACTION_EXIT,
e4b61340
LP
93 ACTION_RUNLEVEL2,
94 ACTION_RUNLEVEL3,
95 ACTION_RUNLEVEL4,
96 ACTION_RUNLEVEL5,
97 ACTION_RESCUE,
514f4ef5
LP
98 ACTION_EMERGENCY,
99 ACTION_DEFAULT,
e4b61340
LP
100 ACTION_RELOAD,
101 ACTION_REEXEC,
102 ACTION_RUNLEVEL,
f6144808 103 ACTION_CANCEL_SHUTDOWN,
e4b61340
LP
104 _ACTION_MAX
105} arg_action = ACTION_SYSTEMCTL;
4445a875
LP
106static enum dot {
107 DOT_ALL,
108 DOT_ORDER,
109 DOT_REQUIRE
110} arg_dot = DOT_ALL;
e4b61340 111
f4579ce7
LP
112static bool private_bus = false;
113
1888c907
LP
114static pid_t pager_pid = 0;
115
ee5762e3 116static int daemon_reload(DBusConnection *bus, char **args, unsigned n);
ec14911e 117static void pager_open(void);
ee5762e3 118
2ee68f72 119static bool on_tty(void) {
2cc59dbf
LP
120 static int t = -1;
121
75d12d57
LP
122 /* Note that this is invoked relatively early, before we start
123 * the pager. That means the value we return reflects whether
124 * we originally were started on a tty, not if we currently
060ed82e 125 * are. But this is intended, since we want colour and so on
75d12d57
LP
126 * when run in our own pager. */
127
2cc59dbf
LP
128 if (_unlikely_(t < 0))
129 t = isatty(STDOUT_FILENO) > 0;
130
2ee68f72
LP
131 return t;
132}
133
501fc174
LP
134static void spawn_ask_password_agent(void) {
135 pid_t parent, child;
136
137 /* We check STDIN here, not STDOUT, since this is about input,
138 * not output */
139 if (!isatty(STDIN_FILENO))
140 return;
141
142 if (!arg_ask_password)
143 return;
715554e7
LP
144
145 if (arg_user)
146 return;
501fc174
LP
147
148 parent = getpid();
149
150 /* Spawns a temporary TTY agent, making sure it goes away when
151 * we go away */
152
153 if ((child = fork()) < 0)
154 return;
155
156 if (child == 0) {
157 /* In the child */
501fc174
LP
158 const char * const args[] = {
159 SYSTEMD_TTY_ASK_PASSWORD_AGENT_BINARY_PATH,
160 "--watch",
161 NULL
162 };
163
7f6d6135 164 int fd;
7fc01d33 165 bool stdout_is_tty, stderr_is_tty;
7f6d6135
LP
166
167 /* Make sure the agent goes away when the parent dies */
501fc174
LP
168 if (prctl(PR_SET_PDEATHSIG, SIGTERM) < 0)
169 _exit(EXIT_FAILURE);
170
171 /* Check whether our parent died before we were able
172 * to set the death signal */
173 if (getppid() != parent)
174 _exit(EXIT_SUCCESS);
175
7f6d6135
LP
176 /* Don't leak fds to the agent */
177 close_all_fds(NULL, 0);
178
7fc01d33
LP
179 stdout_is_tty = isatty(STDOUT_FILENO);
180 stderr_is_tty = isatty(STDERR_FILENO);
181
182 if (!stdout_is_tty || !stderr_is_tty) {
060ed82e
LP
183 /* Detach from stdout/stderr. and reopen
184 * /dev/tty for them. This is important to
185 * ensure that when systemctl is started via
186 * popen() or a similar call that expects to
187 * read EOF we actually do generate EOF and
188 * not delay this indefinitely by because we
189 * keep an unused copy of stdin around. */
190 if ((fd = open("/dev/tty", O_WRONLY)) < 0) {
191 log_error("Failed to open /dev/tty: %m");
192 _exit(EXIT_FAILURE);
193 }
194
7fc01d33 195 if (!stdout_is_tty)
060ed82e 196 dup2(fd, STDOUT_FILENO);
060ed82e 197
7fc01d33 198 if (!stderr_is_tty)
060ed82e 199 dup2(fd, STDERR_FILENO);
060ed82e
LP
200
201 if (fd > 2)
202 close(fd);
7f6d6135
LP
203 }
204
501fc174
LP
205 execv(args[0], (char **) args);
206 _exit(EXIT_FAILURE);
207 }
208}
209
2ee68f72
LP
210static const char *ansi_highlight(bool b) {
211
212 if (!on_tty())
2cc59dbf
LP
213 return "";
214
215 return b ? ANSI_HIGHLIGHT_ON : ANSI_HIGHLIGHT_OFF;
216}
217
2ee68f72
LP
218static const char *ansi_highlight_green(bool b) {
219
220 if (!on_tty())
221 return "";
222
223 return b ? ANSI_HIGHLIGHT_GREEN_ON : ANSI_HIGHLIGHT_OFF;
224}
225
f73e33d9 226static bool error_is_no_service(const DBusError *error) {
514f4ef5
LP
227 assert(error);
228
e4b61340
LP
229 if (!dbus_error_is_set(error))
230 return false;
231
232 if (dbus_error_has_name(error, DBUS_ERROR_NAME_HAS_NO_OWNER))
233 return true;
234
235 if (dbus_error_has_name(error, DBUS_ERROR_SERVICE_UNKNOWN))
236 return true;
237
238 return startswith(error->name, "org.freedesktop.DBus.Error.Spawn.");
239}
7e4249b9 240
22f4096c
LP
241static int translate_bus_error_to_exit_status(int r, const DBusError *error) {
242 assert(error);
243
244 if (!dbus_error_is_set(error))
245 return r;
246
247 if (dbus_error_has_name(error, DBUS_ERROR_ACCESS_DENIED) ||
248 dbus_error_has_name(error, BUS_ERROR_ONLY_BY_DEPENDENCY) ||
249 dbus_error_has_name(error, BUS_ERROR_NO_ISOLATION) ||
250 dbus_error_has_name(error, BUS_ERROR_TRANSACTION_IS_DESTRUCTIVE))
251 return EXIT_NOPERMISSION;
252
253 if (dbus_error_has_name(error, BUS_ERROR_NO_SUCH_UNIT))
254 return EXIT_NOTINSTALLED;
255
256 if (dbus_error_has_name(error, BUS_ERROR_JOB_TYPE_NOT_APPLICABLE) ||
257 dbus_error_has_name(error, BUS_ERROR_NOT_SUPPORTED))
258 return EXIT_NOTIMPLEMENTED;
259
260 if (dbus_error_has_name(error, BUS_ERROR_LOAD_FAILED))
261 return EXIT_NOTCONFIGURED;
262
263 if (r != 0)
264 return r;
265
266 return EXIT_FAILURE;
267}
268
7e4249b9
LP
269static int bus_iter_get_basic_and_next(DBusMessageIter *iter, int type, void *data, bool next) {
270
514f4ef5
LP
271 assert(iter);
272 assert(data);
273
7e4249b9
LP
274 if (dbus_message_iter_get_arg_type(iter) != type)
275 return -EIO;
276
277 dbus_message_iter_get_basic(iter, data);
278
279 if (!dbus_message_iter_next(iter) != !next)
280 return -EIO;
281
282 return 0;
283}
284
514f4ef5 285static void warn_wall(enum action action) {
ef2f1067 286 static const char *table[_ACTION_MAX] = {
514f4ef5
LP
287 [ACTION_HALT] = "The system is going down for system halt NOW!",
288 [ACTION_REBOOT] = "The system is going down for reboot NOW!",
289 [ACTION_POWEROFF] = "The system is going down for power-off NOW!",
20b09ca7 290 [ACTION_KEXEC] = "The system is going down for kexec reboot NOW!",
514f4ef5
LP
291 [ACTION_RESCUE] = "The system is going down to rescue mode NOW!",
292 [ACTION_EMERGENCY] = "The system is going down to emergency mode NOW!"
ef2f1067
LP
293 };
294
514f4ef5
LP
295 if (arg_no_wall)
296 return;
297
e4a9373f
LP
298 if (arg_wall) {
299 char *p;
300
301 if (!(p = strv_join(arg_wall, " "))) {
302 log_error("Failed to join strings.");
303 return;
304 }
305
306 if (*p) {
7af53310 307 utmp_wall(p, NULL);
e4a9373f
LP
308 free(p);
309 return;
310 }
311
312 free(p);
313 }
314
514f4ef5 315 if (!table[action])
ef2f1067
LP
316 return;
317
7af53310 318 utmp_wall(table[action], NULL);
ef2f1067
LP
319}
320
36c32ba2
LP
321struct unit_info {
322 const char *id;
323 const char *description;
324 const char *load_state;
325 const char *active_state;
326 const char *sub_state;
327 const char *following;
328 const char *unit_path;
329 uint32_t job_id;
330 const char *job_type;
331 const char *job_path;
332};
333
334static int compare_unit_info(const void *a, const void *b) {
335 const char *d1, *d2;
336 const struct unit_info *u = a, *v = b;
337
338 d1 = strrchr(u->id, '.');
339 d2 = strrchr(v->id, '.');
340
341 if (d1 && d2) {
342 int r;
343
a2a3a5b9 344 if ((r = strcasecmp(d1, d2)) != 0)
36c32ba2
LP
345 return r;
346 }
347
a2a3a5b9 348 return strcasecmp(u->id, v->id);
36c32ba2
LP
349}
350
30732560 351static bool output_show_unit(const struct unit_info *u) {
33330222 352 const char *dot;
b036fc00 353
30732560
LP
354 if (arg_failed)
355 return streq(u->active_state, "failed");
356
33330222
ZJS
357 return (!arg_type || ((dot = strrchr(u->id, '.')) &&
358 streq(dot+1, arg_type))) &&
359 (arg_all || !(streq(u->active_state, "inactive") || u->following[0]) || u->job_id > 0);
360}
361
eb68c413 362static void output_units_list(const struct unit_info *unit_infos, unsigned c) {
688c6725 363 unsigned active_len, sub_len, job_len, n_shown = 0;
b036fc00 364 const struct unit_info *u;
33330222 365
b036fc00
LP
366 active_len = sizeof("ACTIVE")-1;
367 sub_len = sizeof("SUB")-1;
368 job_len = sizeof("JOB")-1;
369
370 for (u = unit_infos; u < unit_infos + c; u++) {
30732560 371 if (!output_show_unit(u))
b036fc00
LP
372 continue;
373
374 active_len = MAX(active_len, strlen(u->active_state));
375 sub_len = MAX(sub_len, strlen(u->sub_state));
376 if (u->job_id != 0)
377 job_len = MAX(job_len, strlen(u->job_type));
33330222
ZJS
378 }
379
eb68c413 380 if (on_tty()) {
33330222
ZJS
381 printf("%-25s %-6s %-*s %-*s %-*s", "UNIT", "LOAD",
382 active_len, "ACTIVE", sub_len, "SUB", job_len, "JOB");
eb68c413 383 if (columns() >= 80+12 || arg_full)
33330222 384 printf(" %s\n", "DESCRIPTION");
eb68c413 385 else
33330222 386 printf("\n");
eb68c413
ZJS
387 }
388
b036fc00
LP
389 for (u = unit_infos; u < unit_infos + c; u++) {
390 char *e;
391 int a = 0, b = 0;
392 const char *on_loaded, *off_loaded;
393 const char *on_active, *off_active;
394
30732560 395 if (!output_show_unit(u))
b036fc00
LP
396 continue;
397
688c6725
LP
398 n_shown++;
399
00dc5d76
LP
400 if (!streq(u->load_state, "loaded") &&
401 !streq(u->load_state, "banned")) {
b036fc00
LP
402 on_loaded = ansi_highlight(true);
403 off_loaded = ansi_highlight(false);
404 } else
405 on_loaded = off_loaded = "";
406
407 if (streq(u->active_state, "failed")) {
408 on_active = ansi_highlight(true);
409 off_active = ansi_highlight(false);
410 } else
411 on_active = off_active = "";
eb68c413 412
b036fc00 413 e = arg_full ? NULL : ellipsize(u->id, 25, 33);
eb68c413 414
b036fc00
LP
415 printf("%-25s %s%-6s%s %s%-*s %-*s%s%n",
416 e ? e : u->id,
417 on_loaded, u->load_state, off_loaded,
418 on_active, active_len, u->active_state,
419 sub_len, u->sub_state, off_active,
420 &a);
eb68c413 421
b036fc00
LP
422 free(e);
423
424 a -= strlen(on_loaded) + strlen(off_loaded);
425 a -= strlen(on_active) + strlen(off_active);
426
427 if (u->job_id != 0)
428 printf(" %-*s", job_len, u->job_type);
429 else
430 b = 1 + job_len;
431
432 if (a + b + 1 < columns()) {
433 if (u->job_id == 0)
434 printf(" %-*s", job_len, "");
435
436 if (arg_full)
437 printf(" %s", u->description);
438 else
439 printf(" %.*s", columns() - a - b - 1, u->description);
eb68c413 440 }
b036fc00
LP
441
442 fputs("\n", stdout);
eb68c413
ZJS
443 }
444
9b2fcafb 445 if (on_tty()) {
eb68c413
ZJS
446 printf("\nLOAD = Reflects whether the unit definition was properly loaded.\n"
447 "ACTIVE = The high-level unit activation state, i.e. generalization of SUB.\n"
448 "SUB = The low-level unit activation state, values depend on unit type.\n"
449 "JOB = Pending job for the unit.\n");
450
451 if (arg_all)
688c6725 452 printf("\n%u units listed.\n", n_shown);
eb68c413 453 else
688c6725 454 printf("\n%u units listed. Pass --all to see inactive units, too.\n", n_shown);
eb68c413
ZJS
455 }
456}
457
7e4249b9
LP
458static int list_units(DBusConnection *bus, char **args, unsigned n) {
459 DBusMessage *m = NULL, *reply = NULL;
460 DBusError error;
461 int r;
462 DBusMessageIter iter, sub, sub2;
eb68c413 463 unsigned c = 0, n_units = 0;
36c32ba2 464 struct unit_info *unit_infos = NULL;
7e4249b9
LP
465
466 dbus_error_init(&error);
467
514f4ef5
LP
468 assert(bus);
469
ec14911e
LP
470 pager_open();
471
7e4249b9
LP
472 if (!(m = dbus_message_new_method_call(
473 "org.freedesktop.systemd1",
474 "/org/freedesktop/systemd1",
475 "org.freedesktop.systemd1.Manager",
476 "ListUnits"))) {
477 log_error("Could not allocate message.");
478 return -ENOMEM;
479 }
480
481 if (!(reply = dbus_connection_send_with_reply_and_block(bus, m, -1, &error))) {
4cf5d675 482 log_error("Failed to issue method call: %s", bus_error_message(&error));
7e4249b9
LP
483 r = -EIO;
484 goto finish;
485 }
486
487 if (!dbus_message_iter_init(reply, &iter) ||
488 dbus_message_iter_get_arg_type(&iter) != DBUS_TYPE_ARRAY ||
489 dbus_message_iter_get_element_type(&iter) != DBUS_TYPE_STRUCT) {
490 log_error("Failed to parse reply.");
491 r = -EIO;
492 goto finish;
493 }
494
495 dbus_message_iter_recurse(&iter, &sub);
496
7e4249b9 497 while (dbus_message_iter_get_arg_type(&sub) != DBUS_TYPE_INVALID) {
36c32ba2 498 struct unit_info *u;
7e4249b9
LP
499
500 if (dbus_message_iter_get_arg_type(&sub) != DBUS_TYPE_STRUCT) {
501 log_error("Failed to parse reply.");
502 r = -EIO;
503 goto finish;
504 }
505
36c32ba2
LP
506 if (c >= n_units) {
507 struct unit_info *w;
508
509 n_units = MAX(2*c, 16);
510 w = realloc(unit_infos, sizeof(struct unit_info) * n_units);
511
512 if (!w) {
513 log_error("Failed to allocate unit array.");
514 r = -ENOMEM;
515 goto finish;
516 }
517
518 unit_infos = w;
519 }
520
521 u = unit_infos+c;
522
7e4249b9
LP
523 dbus_message_iter_recurse(&sub, &sub2);
524
36c32ba2
LP
525 if (bus_iter_get_basic_and_next(&sub2, DBUS_TYPE_STRING, &u->id, true) < 0 ||
526 bus_iter_get_basic_and_next(&sub2, DBUS_TYPE_STRING, &u->description, true) < 0 ||
527 bus_iter_get_basic_and_next(&sub2, DBUS_TYPE_STRING, &u->load_state, true) < 0 ||
528 bus_iter_get_basic_and_next(&sub2, DBUS_TYPE_STRING, &u->active_state, true) < 0 ||
529 bus_iter_get_basic_and_next(&sub2, DBUS_TYPE_STRING, &u->sub_state, true) < 0 ||
530 bus_iter_get_basic_and_next(&sub2, DBUS_TYPE_STRING, &u->following, true) < 0 ||
531 bus_iter_get_basic_and_next(&sub2, DBUS_TYPE_OBJECT_PATH, &u->unit_path, true) < 0 ||
532 bus_iter_get_basic_and_next(&sub2, DBUS_TYPE_UINT32, &u->job_id, true) < 0 ||
533 bus_iter_get_basic_and_next(&sub2, DBUS_TYPE_STRING, &u->job_type, true) < 0 ||
534 bus_iter_get_basic_and_next(&sub2, DBUS_TYPE_OBJECT_PATH, &u->job_path, false) < 0) {
7e4249b9
LP
535 log_error("Failed to parse reply.");
536 r = -EIO;
537 goto finish;
538 }
539
36c32ba2
LP
540 dbus_message_iter_next(&sub);
541 c++;
542 }
543
bd40a2d8
LP
544 if (c > 0) {
545 qsort(unit_infos, c, sizeof(struct unit_info), compare_unit_info);
546 output_units_list(unit_infos, c);
547 }
4445a875
LP
548
549 r = 0;
550
551finish:
552 if (m)
553 dbus_message_unref(m);
554
555 if (reply)
556 dbus_message_unref(reply);
557
36c32ba2
LP
558 free(unit_infos);
559
4445a875
LP
560 dbus_error_free(&error);
561
562 return r;
563}
564
565static int dot_one_property(const char *name, const char *prop, DBusMessageIter *iter) {
566 static const char * const colors[] = {
567 "Requires", "[color=\"black\"]",
568 "RequiresOverridable", "[color=\"black\"]",
569 "Requisite", "[color=\"darkblue\"]",
570 "RequisiteOverridable", "[color=\"darkblue\"]",
571 "Wants", "[color=\"darkgrey\"]",
572 "Conflicts", "[color=\"red\"]",
69dd2852 573 "ConflictedBy", "[color=\"red\"]",
4445a875
LP
574 "After", "[color=\"green\"]"
575 };
576
577 const char *c = NULL;
578 unsigned i;
579
580 assert(name);
581 assert(prop);
582 assert(iter);
583
584 for (i = 0; i < ELEMENTSOF(colors); i += 2)
585 if (streq(colors[i], prop)) {
586 c = colors[i+1];
587 break;
588 }
589
590 if (!c)
591 return 0;
592
593 if (arg_dot != DOT_ALL)
594 if ((arg_dot == DOT_ORDER) != streq(prop, "After"))
595 return 0;
596
597 switch (dbus_message_iter_get_arg_type(iter)) {
598
599 case DBUS_TYPE_ARRAY:
600
601 if (dbus_message_iter_get_element_type(iter) == DBUS_TYPE_STRING) {
602 DBusMessageIter sub;
603
604 dbus_message_iter_recurse(iter, &sub);
605
606 while (dbus_message_iter_get_arg_type(&sub) != DBUS_TYPE_INVALID) {
607 const char *s;
608
609 assert(dbus_message_iter_get_arg_type(&sub) == DBUS_TYPE_STRING);
610 dbus_message_iter_get_basic(&sub, &s);
611 printf("\t\"%s\"->\"%s\" %s;\n", name, s, c);
612
613 dbus_message_iter_next(&sub);
614 }
615
616 return 0;
617 }
618 }
619
620 return 0;
621}
622
623static int dot_one(DBusConnection *bus, const char *name, const char *path) {
624 DBusMessage *m = NULL, *reply = NULL;
625 const char *interface = "org.freedesktop.systemd1.Unit";
626 int r;
627 DBusError error;
628 DBusMessageIter iter, sub, sub2, sub3;
629
630 assert(bus);
631 assert(path);
632
633 dbus_error_init(&error);
634
635 if (!(m = dbus_message_new_method_call(
636 "org.freedesktop.systemd1",
637 path,
638 "org.freedesktop.DBus.Properties",
639 "GetAll"))) {
640 log_error("Could not allocate message.");
641 r = -ENOMEM;
642 goto finish;
643 }
644
645 if (!dbus_message_append_args(m,
646 DBUS_TYPE_STRING, &interface,
647 DBUS_TYPE_INVALID)) {
648 log_error("Could not append arguments to message.");
649 r = -ENOMEM;
650 goto finish;
651 }
652
653 if (!(reply = dbus_connection_send_with_reply_and_block(bus, m, -1, &error))) {
4cf5d675 654 log_error("Failed to issue method call: %s", bus_error_message(&error));
4445a875
LP
655 r = -EIO;
656 goto finish;
657 }
658
659 if (!dbus_message_iter_init(reply, &iter) ||
660 dbus_message_iter_get_arg_type(&iter) != DBUS_TYPE_ARRAY ||
661 dbus_message_iter_get_element_type(&iter) != DBUS_TYPE_DICT_ENTRY) {
662 log_error("Failed to parse reply.");
663 r = -EIO;
664 goto finish;
665 }
666
667 dbus_message_iter_recurse(&iter, &sub);
668
669 while (dbus_message_iter_get_arg_type(&sub) != DBUS_TYPE_INVALID) {
670 const char *prop;
671
672 if (dbus_message_iter_get_arg_type(&sub) != DBUS_TYPE_DICT_ENTRY) {
673 log_error("Failed to parse reply.");
674 r = -EIO;
675 goto finish;
676 }
677
678 dbus_message_iter_recurse(&sub, &sub2);
679
680 if (bus_iter_get_basic_and_next(&sub2, DBUS_TYPE_STRING, &prop, true) < 0) {
681 log_error("Failed to parse reply.");
682 r = -EIO;
683 goto finish;
684 }
685
686 if (dbus_message_iter_get_arg_type(&sub2) != DBUS_TYPE_VARIANT) {
687 log_error("Failed to parse reply.");
688 r = -EIO;
689 goto finish;
690 }
691
692 dbus_message_iter_recurse(&sub2, &sub3);
693
694 if (dot_one_property(name, prop, &sub3)) {
695 log_error("Failed to parse reply.");
696 r = -EIO;
697 goto finish;
698 }
699
700 dbus_message_iter_next(&sub);
701 }
702
e364ad06
LP
703 r = 0;
704
4445a875
LP
705finish:
706 if (m)
707 dbus_message_unref(m);
708
709 if (reply)
710 dbus_message_unref(reply);
711
712 dbus_error_free(&error);
713
714 return r;
715}
716
717static int dot(DBusConnection *bus, char **args, unsigned n) {
718 DBusMessage *m = NULL, *reply = NULL;
719 DBusError error;
720 int r;
721 DBusMessageIter iter, sub, sub2;
722
723 dbus_error_init(&error);
724
725 assert(bus);
726
727 if (!(m = dbus_message_new_method_call(
728 "org.freedesktop.systemd1",
729 "/org/freedesktop/systemd1",
730 "org.freedesktop.systemd1.Manager",
731 "ListUnits"))) {
732 log_error("Could not allocate message.");
733 return -ENOMEM;
734 }
735
736 if (!(reply = dbus_connection_send_with_reply_and_block(bus, m, -1, &error))) {
4cf5d675 737 log_error("Failed to issue method call: %s", bus_error_message(&error));
4445a875
LP
738 r = -EIO;
739 goto finish;
740 }
741
742 if (!dbus_message_iter_init(reply, &iter) ||
743 dbus_message_iter_get_arg_type(&iter) != DBUS_TYPE_ARRAY ||
744 dbus_message_iter_get_element_type(&iter) != DBUS_TYPE_STRUCT) {
745 log_error("Failed to parse reply.");
746 r = -EIO;
747 goto finish;
748 }
749
750 printf("digraph systemd {\n");
751
752 dbus_message_iter_recurse(&iter, &sub);
753 while (dbus_message_iter_get_arg_type(&sub) != DBUS_TYPE_INVALID) {
4a4d6b4b 754 const char *id, *description, *load_state, *active_state, *sub_state, *following, *unit_path;
4445a875
LP
755
756 if (dbus_message_iter_get_arg_type(&sub) != DBUS_TYPE_STRUCT) {
757 log_error("Failed to parse reply.");
758 r = -EIO;
759 goto finish;
760 }
761
762 dbus_message_iter_recurse(&sub, &sub2);
763
764 if (bus_iter_get_basic_and_next(&sub2, DBUS_TYPE_STRING, &id, true) < 0 ||
765 bus_iter_get_basic_and_next(&sub2, DBUS_TYPE_STRING, &description, true) < 0 ||
766 bus_iter_get_basic_and_next(&sub2, DBUS_TYPE_STRING, &load_state, true) < 0 ||
767 bus_iter_get_basic_and_next(&sub2, DBUS_TYPE_STRING, &active_state, true) < 0 ||
768 bus_iter_get_basic_and_next(&sub2, DBUS_TYPE_STRING, &sub_state, true) < 0 ||
4a4d6b4b 769 bus_iter_get_basic_and_next(&sub2, DBUS_TYPE_STRING, &following, true) < 0 ||
4445a875
LP
770 bus_iter_get_basic_and_next(&sub2, DBUS_TYPE_OBJECT_PATH, &unit_path, true) < 0) {
771 log_error("Failed to parse reply.");
772 r = -EIO;
773 goto finish;
774 }
775
776 if ((r = dot_one(bus, id, unit_path)) < 0)
777 goto finish;
778
779 /* printf("\t\"%s\";\n", id); */
780 dbus_message_iter_next(&sub);
781 }
782
783 printf("}\n");
784
785 log_info(" Color legend: black = Requires\n"
786 " dark blue = Requisite\n"
787 " dark grey = Wants\n"
788 " red = Conflicts\n"
789 " green = After\n");
790
791 if (isatty(fileno(stdout)))
792 log_notice("-- You probably want to process this output with graphviz' dot tool.\n"
793 "-- Try a shell pipeline like 'systemctl dot | dot -Tsvg > systemd.svg'!\n");
7e4249b9
LP
794
795 r = 0;
796
797finish:
798 if (m)
799 dbus_message_unref(m);
800
801 if (reply)
802 dbus_message_unref(reply);
803
804 dbus_error_free(&error);
805
806 return r;
807}
808
809static int list_jobs(DBusConnection *bus, char **args, unsigned n) {
810 DBusMessage *m = NULL, *reply = NULL;
811 DBusError error;
812 int r;
813 DBusMessageIter iter, sub, sub2;
814 unsigned k = 0;
815
816 dbus_error_init(&error);
817
514f4ef5
LP
818 assert(bus);
819
ec14911e
LP
820 pager_open();
821
7e4249b9
LP
822 if (!(m = dbus_message_new_method_call(
823 "org.freedesktop.systemd1",
824 "/org/freedesktop/systemd1",
825 "org.freedesktop.systemd1.Manager",
826 "ListJobs"))) {
827 log_error("Could not allocate message.");
828 return -ENOMEM;
829 }
830
831 if (!(reply = dbus_connection_send_with_reply_and_block(bus, m, -1, &error))) {
4cf5d675 832 log_error("Failed to issue method call: %s", bus_error_message(&error));
7e4249b9
LP
833 r = -EIO;
834 goto finish;
835 }
836
837 if (!dbus_message_iter_init(reply, &iter) ||
838 dbus_message_iter_get_arg_type(&iter) != DBUS_TYPE_ARRAY ||
839 dbus_message_iter_get_element_type(&iter) != DBUS_TYPE_STRUCT) {
840 log_error("Failed to parse reply.");
841 r = -EIO;
842 goto finish;
843 }
844
845 dbus_message_iter_recurse(&iter, &sub);
846
f73e33d9
LP
847 if (isatty(STDOUT_FILENO))
848 printf("%4s %-25s %-15s %-7s\n", "JOB", "UNIT", "TYPE", "STATE");
7e4249b9
LP
849
850 while (dbus_message_iter_get_arg_type(&sub) != DBUS_TYPE_INVALID) {
851 const char *name, *type, *state, *job_path, *unit_path;
852 uint32_t id;
8fe914ec 853 char *e;
7e4249b9
LP
854
855 if (dbus_message_iter_get_arg_type(&sub) != DBUS_TYPE_STRUCT) {
856 log_error("Failed to parse reply.");
857 r = -EIO;
858 goto finish;
859 }
860
861 dbus_message_iter_recurse(&sub, &sub2);
862
863 if (bus_iter_get_basic_and_next(&sub2, DBUS_TYPE_UINT32, &id, true) < 0 ||
864 bus_iter_get_basic_and_next(&sub2, DBUS_TYPE_STRING, &name, true) < 0 ||
865 bus_iter_get_basic_and_next(&sub2, DBUS_TYPE_STRING, &type, true) < 0 ||
866 bus_iter_get_basic_and_next(&sub2, DBUS_TYPE_STRING, &state, true) < 0 ||
867 bus_iter_get_basic_and_next(&sub2, DBUS_TYPE_OBJECT_PATH, &job_path, true) < 0 ||
868 bus_iter_get_basic_and_next(&sub2, DBUS_TYPE_OBJECT_PATH, &unit_path, false) < 0) {
869 log_error("Failed to parse reply.");
870 r = -EIO;
871 goto finish;
872 }
873
f73e33d9
LP
874 e = arg_full ? NULL : ellipsize(name, 25, 33);
875 printf("%4u %-25s %-15s %-7s\n", id, e ? e : name, type, state);
8fe914ec
LP
876 free(e);
877
7e4249b9
LP
878 k++;
879
880 dbus_message_iter_next(&sub);
881 }
882
f73e33d9
LP
883 if (isatty(STDOUT_FILENO))
884 printf("\n%u jobs listed.\n", k);
885
7e4249b9
LP
886 r = 0;
887
888finish:
889 if (m)
890 dbus_message_unref(m);
891
892 if (reply)
893 dbus_message_unref(reply);
894
895 dbus_error_free(&error);
896
897 return r;
898}
899
900static int load_unit(DBusConnection *bus, char **args, unsigned n) {
901 DBusMessage *m = NULL, *reply = NULL;
902 DBusError error;
903 int r;
904 unsigned i;
905
906 dbus_error_init(&error);
907
514f4ef5
LP
908 assert(bus);
909 assert(args);
910
7e4249b9
LP
911 for (i = 1; i < n; i++) {
912
913 if (!(m = dbus_message_new_method_call(
914 "org.freedesktop.systemd1",
915 "/org/freedesktop/systemd1",
916 "org.freedesktop.systemd1.Manager",
917 "LoadUnit"))) {
918 log_error("Could not allocate message.");
919 r = -ENOMEM;
920 goto finish;
921 }
922
923 if (!dbus_message_append_args(m,
924 DBUS_TYPE_STRING, &args[i],
925 DBUS_TYPE_INVALID)) {
926 log_error("Could not append arguments to message.");
927 r = -ENOMEM;
928 goto finish;
929 }
930
931 if (!(reply = dbus_connection_send_with_reply_and_block(bus, m, -1, &error))) {
4cf5d675 932 log_error("Failed to issue method call: %s", bus_error_message(&error));
7e4249b9
LP
933 r = -EIO;
934 goto finish;
935 }
936
937 dbus_message_unref(m);
938 dbus_message_unref(reply);
939
940 m = reply = NULL;
941 }
942
943 r = 0;
944
945finish:
946 if (m)
947 dbus_message_unref(m);
948
949 if (reply)
950 dbus_message_unref(reply);
951
952 dbus_error_free(&error);
953
954 return r;
955}
956
957static int cancel_job(DBusConnection *bus, char **args, unsigned n) {
958 DBusMessage *m = NULL, *reply = NULL;
959 DBusError error;
960 int r;
961 unsigned i;
962
963 dbus_error_init(&error);
964
514f4ef5
LP
965 assert(bus);
966 assert(args);
967
ee5762e3
LP
968 if (n <= 1)
969 return daemon_reload(bus, args, n);
970
7e4249b9
LP
971 for (i = 1; i < n; i++) {
972 unsigned id;
973 const char *path;
974
975 if (!(m = dbus_message_new_method_call(
976 "org.freedesktop.systemd1",
977 "/org/freedesktop/systemd1",
978 "org.freedesktop.systemd1.Manager",
979 "GetJob"))) {
980 log_error("Could not allocate message.");
981 r = -ENOMEM;
982 goto finish;
983 }
984
985 if ((r = safe_atou(args[i], &id)) < 0) {
986 log_error("Failed to parse job id: %s", strerror(-r));
987 goto finish;
988 }
989
990 assert_cc(sizeof(uint32_t) == sizeof(id));
991 if (!dbus_message_append_args(m,
992 DBUS_TYPE_UINT32, &id,
993 DBUS_TYPE_INVALID)) {
994 log_error("Could not append arguments to message.");
995 r = -ENOMEM;
996 goto finish;
997 }
998
999 if (!(reply = dbus_connection_send_with_reply_and_block(bus, m, -1, &error))) {
4cf5d675 1000 log_error("Failed to issue method call: %s", bus_error_message(&error));
7e4249b9
LP
1001 r = -EIO;
1002 goto finish;
1003 }
1004
1005 if (!dbus_message_get_args(reply, &error,
1006 DBUS_TYPE_OBJECT_PATH, &path,
1007 DBUS_TYPE_INVALID)) {
4cf5d675 1008 log_error("Failed to parse reply: %s", bus_error_message(&error));
7e4249b9
LP
1009 r = -EIO;
1010 goto finish;
1011 }
1012
1013 dbus_message_unref(m);
1014 if (!(m = dbus_message_new_method_call(
1015 "org.freedesktop.systemd1",
1016 path,
1017 "org.freedesktop.systemd1.Job",
1018 "Cancel"))) {
1019 log_error("Could not allocate message.");
1020 r = -ENOMEM;
1021 goto finish;
1022 }
1023
1024 dbus_message_unref(reply);
1025 if (!(reply = dbus_connection_send_with_reply_and_block(bus, m, -1, &error))) {
4cf5d675 1026 log_error("Failed to issue method call: %s", bus_error_message(&error));
7e4249b9
LP
1027 r = -EIO;
1028 goto finish;
1029 }
1030
1031 dbus_message_unref(m);
1032 dbus_message_unref(reply);
1033 m = reply = NULL;
1034 }
1035
1036 r = 0;
1037
1038finish:
1039 if (m)
1040 dbus_message_unref(m);
1041
1042 if (reply)
1043 dbus_message_unref(reply);
1044
1045 dbus_error_free(&error);
1046
1047 return r;
1048}
1049
ee5762e3 1050static bool need_daemon_reload(DBusConnection *bus, const char *unit) {
e364ad06 1051 DBusMessage *m = NULL, *reply = NULL;
45fb0699
LP
1052 dbus_bool_t b = FALSE;
1053 DBusMessageIter iter, sub;
1054 const char
1055 *interface = "org.freedesktop.systemd1.Unit",
1056 *property = "NeedDaemonReload",
1057 *path;
1058
1059 /* We ignore all errors here, since this is used to show a warning only */
1060
1061 if (!(m = dbus_message_new_method_call(
1062 "org.freedesktop.systemd1",
1063 "/org/freedesktop/systemd1",
1064 "org.freedesktop.systemd1.Manager",
1065 "GetUnit")))
1066 goto finish;
1067
1068 if (!dbus_message_append_args(m,
1069 DBUS_TYPE_STRING, &unit,
1070 DBUS_TYPE_INVALID))
1071 goto finish;
1072
1073 if (!(reply = dbus_connection_send_with_reply_and_block(bus, m, -1, NULL)))
1074 goto finish;
1075
1076 if (!dbus_message_get_args(reply, NULL,
1077 DBUS_TYPE_OBJECT_PATH, &path,
1078 DBUS_TYPE_INVALID))
1079 goto finish;
1080
1081 dbus_message_unref(m);
1082 if (!(m = dbus_message_new_method_call(
1083 "org.freedesktop.systemd1",
1084 path,
1085 "org.freedesktop.DBus.Properties",
1086 "Get")))
1087 goto finish;
1088
1089 if (!dbus_message_append_args(m,
1090 DBUS_TYPE_STRING, &interface,
1091 DBUS_TYPE_STRING, &property,
1092 DBUS_TYPE_INVALID)) {
1093 goto finish;
1094 }
1095
1096 dbus_message_unref(reply);
1097 if (!(reply = dbus_connection_send_with_reply_and_block(bus, m, -1, NULL)))
1098 goto finish;
1099
1100 if (!dbus_message_iter_init(reply, &iter) ||
1101 dbus_message_iter_get_arg_type(&iter) != DBUS_TYPE_VARIANT)
1102 goto finish;
1103
1104 dbus_message_iter_recurse(&iter, &sub);
1105
1106 if (dbus_message_iter_get_arg_type(&sub) != DBUS_TYPE_BOOLEAN)
1107 goto finish;
1108
1109 dbus_message_iter_get_basic(&sub, &b);
1110
1111finish:
1112 if (m)
1113 dbus_message_unref(m);
1114
1115 if (reply)
1116 dbus_message_unref(reply);
1117
1118 return b;
1119}
1120
5e374895
LP
1121typedef struct WaitData {
1122 Set *set;
1123 bool failed;
1124} WaitData;
1125
7e4249b9
LP
1126static DBusHandlerResult wait_filter(DBusConnection *connection, DBusMessage *message, void *data) {
1127 DBusError error;
5e374895 1128 WaitData *d = data;
7e4249b9
LP
1129
1130 assert(connection);
1131 assert(message);
5e374895 1132 assert(d);
7e4249b9
LP
1133
1134 dbus_error_init(&error);
1135
54165a39
LP
1136 log_debug("Got D-Bus request: %s.%s() on %s",
1137 dbus_message_get_interface(message),
1138 dbus_message_get_member(message),
1139 dbus_message_get_path(message));
7e4249b9
LP
1140
1141 if (dbus_message_is_signal(message, DBUS_INTERFACE_LOCAL, "Disconnected")) {
1142 log_error("Warning! D-Bus connection terminated.");
1143 dbus_connection_close(connection);
1144
1145 } else if (dbus_message_is_signal(message, "org.freedesktop.systemd1.Manager", "JobRemoved")) {
1146 uint32_t id;
1147 const char *path;
5e374895 1148 dbus_bool_t success = true;
7e4249b9
LP
1149
1150 if (!dbus_message_get_args(message, &error,
1151 DBUS_TYPE_UINT32, &id,
1152 DBUS_TYPE_OBJECT_PATH, &path,
5e374895 1153 DBUS_TYPE_BOOLEAN, &success,
7e4249b9 1154 DBUS_TYPE_INVALID))
4cf5d675 1155 log_error("Failed to parse message: %s", bus_error_message(&error));
7e4249b9
LP
1156 else {
1157 char *p;
1158
5e374895 1159 if ((p = set_remove(d->set, (char*) path)))
7e4249b9 1160 free(p);
5e374895
LP
1161
1162 if (!success)
1163 d->failed = true;
7e4249b9
LP
1164 }
1165 }
1166
1167 dbus_error_free(&error);
1168 return DBUS_HANDLER_RESULT_NOT_YET_HANDLED;
1169}
1170
479ef5d3 1171static int enable_wait_for_jobs(DBusConnection *bus) {
7e4249b9 1172 DBusError error;
7e4249b9
LP
1173
1174 assert(bus);
7e4249b9 1175
f4579ce7
LP
1176 if (private_bus)
1177 return 0;
1178
7e4249b9 1179 dbus_error_init(&error);
7e4249b9
LP
1180 dbus_bus_add_match(bus,
1181 "type='signal',"
1182 "sender='org.freedesktop.systemd1',"
1183 "interface='org.freedesktop.systemd1.Manager',"
1184 "member='JobRemoved',"
1185 "path='/org/freedesktop/systemd1'",
1186 &error);
1187
1188 if (dbus_error_is_set(&error)) {
4cf5d675 1189 log_error("Failed to add match: %s", bus_error_message(&error));
a567261a
LP
1190 dbus_error_free(&error);
1191 return -EIO;
7e4249b9
LP
1192 }
1193
479ef5d3 1194 /* This is slightly dirty, since we don't undo the match registrations. */
a567261a 1195 return 0;
7e4249b9
LP
1196}
1197
479ef5d3
LP
1198static int wait_for_jobs(DBusConnection *bus, Set *s) {
1199 int r;
5e374895 1200 WaitData d;
479ef5d3
LP
1201
1202 assert(bus);
1203 assert(s);
1204
5e374895
LP
1205 zero(d);
1206 d.set = s;
1207 d.failed = false;
1208
1209 if (!dbus_connection_add_filter(bus, wait_filter, &d, NULL)) {
479ef5d3
LP
1210 log_error("Failed to add filter.");
1211 r = -ENOMEM;
1212 goto finish;
1213 }
1214
1215 while (!set_isempty(s) &&
1216 dbus_connection_read_write_dispatch(bus, -1))
1217 ;
1218
5e374895 1219 if (!arg_quiet && d.failed)
da8f9f8c 1220 log_error("Job failed. See system logs and 'systemctl status' for details.");
5e374895
LP
1221
1222 r = d.failed ? -EIO : 0;
479ef5d3
LP
1223
1224finish:
1225 /* This is slightly dirty, since we don't undo the filter registration. */
1226
1227 return r;
1228}
1229
e4b61340
LP
1230static int start_unit_one(
1231 DBusConnection *bus,
1232 const char *method,
1233 const char *name,
1234 const char *mode,
22f4096c 1235 DBusError *error,
e4b61340 1236 Set *s) {
7e4249b9 1237
7e4249b9 1238 DBusMessage *m = NULL, *reply = NULL;
45fb0699 1239 const char *path;
7e4249b9 1240 int r;
7e4249b9 1241
e4b61340
LP
1242 assert(bus);
1243 assert(method);
1244 assert(name);
1245 assert(mode);
22f4096c 1246 assert(error);
6e905d93 1247 assert(arg_no_block || s);
7e4249b9
LP
1248
1249 if (!(m = dbus_message_new_method_call(
1250 "org.freedesktop.systemd1",
1251 "/org/freedesktop/systemd1",
1252 "org.freedesktop.systemd1.Manager",
e4b61340 1253 method))) {
7e4249b9
LP
1254 log_error("Could not allocate message.");
1255 r = -ENOMEM;
1256 goto finish;
1257 }
1258
1259 if (!dbus_message_append_args(m,
e4b61340 1260 DBUS_TYPE_STRING, &name,
7e4249b9
LP
1261 DBUS_TYPE_STRING, &mode,
1262 DBUS_TYPE_INVALID)) {
1263 log_error("Could not append arguments to message.");
1264 r = -ENOMEM;
1265 goto finish;
1266 }
1267
22f4096c 1268 if (!(reply = dbus_connection_send_with_reply_and_block(bus, m, -1, error))) {
e4b61340 1269
22f4096c 1270 if (arg_action != ACTION_SYSTEMCTL && error_is_no_service(error)) {
e4b61340
LP
1271 /* There's always a fallback possible for
1272 * legacy actions. */
706900b7 1273 r = -EADDRNOTAVAIL;
e4b61340
LP
1274 goto finish;
1275 }
1276
22f4096c 1277 log_error("Failed to issue method call: %s", bus_error_message(error));
7e4249b9
LP
1278 r = -EIO;
1279 goto finish;
1280 }
1281
22f4096c 1282 if (!dbus_message_get_args(reply, error,
45fb0699
LP
1283 DBUS_TYPE_OBJECT_PATH, &path,
1284 DBUS_TYPE_INVALID)) {
22f4096c 1285 log_error("Failed to parse reply: %s", bus_error_message(error));
45fb0699
LP
1286 r = -EIO;
1287 goto finish;
1288 }
1289
ee5762e3 1290 if (need_daemon_reload(bus, name))
45fb0699 1291 log_warning("Unit file of created job changed on disk, 'systemctl %s daemon-reload' recommended.",
af2d49f7 1292 arg_user ? "--user" : "--system");
45fb0699 1293
6e905d93 1294 if (!arg_no_block) {
e4b61340 1295 char *p;
7e4249b9 1296
7e4249b9
LP
1297 if (!(p = strdup(path))) {
1298 log_error("Failed to duplicate path.");
1299 r = -ENOMEM;
1300 goto finish;
1301 }
1302
1303 if ((r = set_put(s, p)) < 0) {
e4b61340 1304 free(p);
7e4249b9
LP
1305 log_error("Failed to add path to set.");
1306 goto finish;
1307 }
e4b61340 1308 }
7e4249b9 1309
706900b7 1310 r = 0;
22f4096c 1311
7e4249b9 1312finish:
7e4249b9
LP
1313 if (m)
1314 dbus_message_unref(m);
1315
1316 if (reply)
1317 dbus_message_unref(reply);
1318
7e4249b9
LP
1319 return r;
1320}
1321
514f4ef5
LP
1322static enum action verb_to_action(const char *verb) {
1323 if (streq(verb, "halt"))
1324 return ACTION_HALT;
1325 else if (streq(verb, "poweroff"))
1326 return ACTION_POWEROFF;
1327 else if (streq(verb, "reboot"))
1328 return ACTION_REBOOT;
20b09ca7
LP
1329 else if (streq(verb, "kexec"))
1330 return ACTION_KEXEC;
514f4ef5
LP
1331 else if (streq(verb, "rescue"))
1332 return ACTION_RESCUE;
1333 else if (streq(verb, "emergency"))
1334 return ACTION_EMERGENCY;
1335 else if (streq(verb, "default"))
1336 return ACTION_DEFAULT;
20b09ca7
LP
1337 else if (streq(verb, "exit"))
1338 return ACTION_EXIT;
514f4ef5
LP
1339 else
1340 return ACTION_INVALID;
1341}
1342
e4b61340
LP
1343static int start_unit(DBusConnection *bus, char **args, unsigned n) {
1344
1345 static const char * const table[_ACTION_MAX] = {
514f4ef5
LP
1346 [ACTION_HALT] = SPECIAL_HALT_TARGET,
1347 [ACTION_POWEROFF] = SPECIAL_POWEROFF_TARGET,
1348 [ACTION_REBOOT] = SPECIAL_REBOOT_TARGET,
20b09ca7 1349 [ACTION_KEXEC] = SPECIAL_KEXEC_TARGET,
514f4ef5
LP
1350 [ACTION_RUNLEVEL2] = SPECIAL_RUNLEVEL2_TARGET,
1351 [ACTION_RUNLEVEL3] = SPECIAL_RUNLEVEL3_TARGET,
1352 [ACTION_RUNLEVEL4] = SPECIAL_RUNLEVEL4_TARGET,
1353 [ACTION_RUNLEVEL5] = SPECIAL_RUNLEVEL5_TARGET,
1354 [ACTION_RESCUE] = SPECIAL_RESCUE_TARGET,
f057408c 1355 [ACTION_EMERGENCY] = SPECIAL_EMERGENCY_TARGET,
20b09ca7
LP
1356 [ACTION_DEFAULT] = SPECIAL_DEFAULT_TARGET,
1357 [ACTION_EXIT] = SPECIAL_EXIT_TARGET
e4b61340
LP
1358 };
1359
22f4096c 1360 int r, ret = 0;
e4b61340 1361 unsigned i;
514f4ef5 1362 const char *method, *mode, *one_name;
e4b61340 1363 Set *s = NULL;
22f4096c
LP
1364 DBusError error;
1365
1366 dbus_error_init(&error);
e4b61340 1367
514f4ef5
LP
1368 assert(bus);
1369
501fc174
LP
1370 spawn_ask_password_agent();
1371
e4b61340
LP
1372 if (arg_action == ACTION_SYSTEMCTL) {
1373 method =
6f28c033
LP
1374 streq(args[0], "stop") ? "StopUnit" :
1375 streq(args[0], "reload") ? "ReloadUnit" :
1376 streq(args[0], "restart") ? "RestartUnit" :
aa5939a3
MS
1377 streq(args[0], "try-restart") ||
1378 streq(args[0], "condrestart") ? "TryRestartUnit" :
6f28c033 1379 streq(args[0], "reload-or-restart") ? "ReloadOrRestartUnit" :
9d8a57ff 1380 streq(args[0], "reload-or-try-restart") ||
aa5939a3 1381 streq(args[0], "force-reload") ? "ReloadOrTryRestartUnit" :
6f28c033 1382 "StartUnit";
e4b61340
LP
1383
1384 mode =
514f4ef5
LP
1385 (streq(args[0], "isolate") ||
1386 streq(args[0], "rescue") ||
e67c3609 1387 streq(args[0], "emergency")) ? "isolate" : arg_job_mode;
e4b61340 1388
514f4ef5 1389 one_name = table[verb_to_action(args[0])];
e4b61340 1390
e4b61340
LP
1391 } else {
1392 assert(arg_action < ELEMENTSOF(table));
1393 assert(table[arg_action]);
1394
1395 method = "StartUnit";
514f4ef5
LP
1396
1397 mode = (arg_action == ACTION_EMERGENCY ||
6f0d624e
LP
1398 arg_action == ACTION_RESCUE ||
1399 arg_action == ACTION_RUNLEVEL2 ||
1400 arg_action == ACTION_RUNLEVEL3 ||
1401 arg_action == ACTION_RUNLEVEL4 ||
1402 arg_action == ACTION_RUNLEVEL5) ? "isolate" : "replace";
514f4ef5
LP
1403
1404 one_name = table[arg_action];
1405 }
1406
6e905d93 1407 if (!arg_no_block) {
22f4096c
LP
1408 if ((ret = enable_wait_for_jobs(bus)) < 0) {
1409 log_error("Could not watch jobs: %s", strerror(-ret));
514f4ef5
LP
1410 goto finish;
1411 }
1412
1413 if (!(s = set_new(string_hash_func, string_compare_func))) {
1414 log_error("Failed to allocate set.");
22f4096c 1415 ret = -ENOMEM;
514f4ef5
LP
1416 goto finish;
1417 }
e4b61340
LP
1418 }
1419
514f4ef5 1420 if (one_name) {
22f4096c 1421 if ((ret = start_unit_one(bus, method, one_name, mode, &error, s)) <= 0)
514f4ef5
LP
1422 goto finish;
1423 } else {
e4b61340 1424 for (i = 1; i < n; i++)
22f4096c 1425 if ((r = start_unit_one(bus, method, args[i], mode, &error, s)) != 0) {
706900b7 1426 ret = translate_bus_error_to_exit_status(r, &error);
22f4096c
LP
1427 dbus_error_free(&error);
1428 }
e4b61340
LP
1429 }
1430
6e905d93 1431 if (!arg_no_block)
22f4096c
LP
1432 if ((r = wait_for_jobs(bus, s)) < 0) {
1433 ret = r;
fbc43921 1434 goto finish;
22f4096c 1435 }
514f4ef5 1436
e4b61340
LP
1437finish:
1438 if (s)
1439 set_free_free(s);
1440
22f4096c
LP
1441 dbus_error_free(&error);
1442
1443 return ret;
e4b61340
LP
1444}
1445
514f4ef5 1446static int start_special(DBusConnection *bus, char **args, unsigned n) {
983d9c90
LP
1447 int r;
1448
514f4ef5
LP
1449 assert(bus);
1450 assert(args);
1451
20b09ca7
LP
1452 if (arg_force &&
1453 (streq(args[0], "halt") ||
1454 streq(args[0], "poweroff") ||
1455 streq(args[0], "reboot") ||
1456 streq(args[0], "kexec") ||
1457 streq(args[0], "exit")))
1458 return daemon_reload(bus, args, n);
1459
983d9c90
LP
1460 r = start_unit(bus, args, n);
1461
1462 if (r >= 0)
1463 warn_wall(verb_to_action(args[0]));
514f4ef5 1464
983d9c90 1465 return r;
514f4ef5
LP
1466}
1467
0183528f
LP
1468static int check_unit(DBusConnection *bus, char **args, unsigned n) {
1469 DBusMessage *m = NULL, *reply = NULL;
1470 const char
1471 *interface = "org.freedesktop.systemd1.Unit",
1472 *property = "ActiveState";
22f4096c 1473 int r = 3; /* According to LSB: "program is not running" */
0183528f
LP
1474 DBusError error;
1475 unsigned i;
1476
1477 assert(bus);
1478 assert(args);
1479
1480 dbus_error_init(&error);
1481
1482 for (i = 1; i < n; i++) {
1483 const char *path = NULL;
1484 const char *state;
1485 DBusMessageIter iter, sub;
1486
1487 if (!(m = dbus_message_new_method_call(
1488 "org.freedesktop.systemd1",
1489 "/org/freedesktop/systemd1",
1490 "org.freedesktop.systemd1.Manager",
1491 "GetUnit"))) {
1492 log_error("Could not allocate message.");
1493 r = -ENOMEM;
1494 goto finish;
1495 }
1496
1497 if (!dbus_message_append_args(m,
1498 DBUS_TYPE_STRING, &args[i],
1499 DBUS_TYPE_INVALID)) {
1500 log_error("Could not append arguments to message.");
1501 r = -ENOMEM;
1502 goto finish;
1503 }
1504
1505 if (!(reply = dbus_connection_send_with_reply_and_block(bus, m, -1, &error))) {
1506
1507 /* Hmm, cannot figure out anything about this unit... */
1508 if (!arg_quiet)
1509 puts("unknown");
1510
ed2d7a44 1511 dbus_error_free(&error);
8a0867d6 1512 dbus_message_unref(m);
0183528f
LP
1513 continue;
1514 }
1515
1516 if (!dbus_message_get_args(reply, &error,
1517 DBUS_TYPE_OBJECT_PATH, &path,
1518 DBUS_TYPE_INVALID)) {
4cf5d675 1519 log_error("Failed to parse reply: %s", bus_error_message(&error));
0183528f
LP
1520 r = -EIO;
1521 goto finish;
1522 }
1523
1524 dbus_message_unref(m);
1525 if (!(m = dbus_message_new_method_call(
1526 "org.freedesktop.systemd1",
1527 path,
1528 "org.freedesktop.DBus.Properties",
1529 "Get"))) {
1530 log_error("Could not allocate message.");
1531 r = -ENOMEM;
1532 goto finish;
1533 }
1534
1535 if (!dbus_message_append_args(m,
1536 DBUS_TYPE_STRING, &interface,
1537 DBUS_TYPE_STRING, &property,
1538 DBUS_TYPE_INVALID)) {
1539 log_error("Could not append arguments to message.");
1540 r = -ENOMEM;
1541 goto finish;
1542 }
1543
1544 dbus_message_unref(reply);
1545 if (!(reply = dbus_connection_send_with_reply_and_block(bus, m, -1, &error))) {
4cf5d675 1546 log_error("Failed to issue method call: %s", bus_error_message(&error));
0183528f
LP
1547 r = -EIO;
1548 goto finish;
1549 }
1550
1551 if (!dbus_message_iter_init(reply, &iter) ||
1552 dbus_message_iter_get_arg_type(&iter) != DBUS_TYPE_VARIANT) {
1553 log_error("Failed to parse reply.");
1554 r = -EIO;
1555 goto finish;
1556 }
1557
1558 dbus_message_iter_recurse(&iter, &sub);
1559
1560 if (dbus_message_iter_get_arg_type(&sub) != DBUS_TYPE_STRING) {
1561 log_error("Failed to parse reply.");
1562 r = -EIO;
1563 goto finish;
1564 }
1565
1566 dbus_message_iter_get_basic(&sub, &state);
1567
1568 if (!arg_quiet)
1569 puts(state);
1570
f1e36d67 1571 if (streq(state, "active") || streq(state, "reloading"))
0183528f
LP
1572 r = 0;
1573
1574 dbus_message_unref(m);
1575 dbus_message_unref(reply);
1576 m = reply = NULL;
1577 }
1578
1579finish:
1580 if (m)
1581 dbus_message_unref(m);
1582
1583 if (reply)
1584 dbus_message_unref(reply);
1585
1586 dbus_error_free(&error);
1587
1588 return r;
48220598
LP
1589}
1590
8a0867d6
LP
1591static int kill_unit(DBusConnection *bus, char **args, unsigned n) {
1592 DBusMessage *m = NULL, *reply = NULL;
1593 int r = 0;
1594 DBusError error;
1595 unsigned i;
1596
1597 assert(bus);
1598 assert(args);
1599
1600 dbus_error_init(&error);
1601
1602 if (!arg_kill_who)
1603 arg_kill_who = "all";
1604
1605 if (!arg_kill_mode)
1606 arg_kill_mode = streq(arg_kill_who, "all") ? "control-group" : "process";
1607
1608 for (i = 1; i < n; i++) {
1609
1610 if (!(m = dbus_message_new_method_call(
1611 "org.freedesktop.systemd1",
1612 "/org/freedesktop/systemd1",
1613 "org.freedesktop.systemd1.Manager",
1614 "KillUnit"))) {
1615 log_error("Could not allocate message.");
1616 r = -ENOMEM;
1617 goto finish;
1618 }
1619
1620 if (!dbus_message_append_args(m,
1621 DBUS_TYPE_STRING, &args[i],
1622 DBUS_TYPE_STRING, &arg_kill_who,
1623 DBUS_TYPE_STRING, &arg_kill_mode,
1624 DBUS_TYPE_INT32, &arg_signal,
1625 DBUS_TYPE_INVALID)) {
1626 log_error("Could not append arguments to message.");
1627 r = -ENOMEM;
1628 goto finish;
1629 }
1630
1631 if (!(reply = dbus_connection_send_with_reply_and_block(bus, m, -1, &error))) {
1632 log_error("Failed to issue method call: %s", bus_error_message(&error));
1633 dbus_error_free(&error);
1634 r = -EIO;
1635 }
1636
1637 dbus_message_unref(m);
1638
1639 if (reply)
1640 dbus_message_unref(reply);
1641 m = reply = NULL;
1642 }
1643
1644finish:
1645 if (m)
1646 dbus_message_unref(m);
1647
1648 if (reply)
1649 dbus_message_unref(reply);
1650
1651 dbus_error_free(&error);
1652
1653 return r;
1654}
1655
582a507f 1656typedef struct ExecStatusInfo {
0129173a
LP
1657 char *name;
1658
582a507f
LP
1659 char *path;
1660 char **argv;
1661
b708e7ce
LP
1662 bool ignore;
1663
582a507f
LP
1664 usec_t start_timestamp;
1665 usec_t exit_timestamp;
1666 pid_t pid;
1667 int code;
1668 int status;
1669
1670 LIST_FIELDS(struct ExecStatusInfo, exec);
1671} ExecStatusInfo;
1672
1673static void exec_status_info_free(ExecStatusInfo *i) {
1674 assert(i);
1675
0129173a 1676 free(i->name);
582a507f
LP
1677 free(i->path);
1678 strv_free(i->argv);
1679 free(i);
1680}
1681
1682static int exec_status_info_deserialize(DBusMessageIter *sub, ExecStatusInfo *i) {
1683 uint64_t start_timestamp, exit_timestamp;
1684 DBusMessageIter sub2, sub3;
1685 const char*path;
1686 unsigned n;
1687 uint32_t pid;
1688 int32_t code, status;
b708e7ce 1689 dbus_bool_t ignore;
582a507f
LP
1690
1691 assert(i);
1692 assert(i);
1693
1694 if (dbus_message_iter_get_arg_type(sub) != DBUS_TYPE_STRUCT)
1695 return -EIO;
1696
1697 dbus_message_iter_recurse(sub, &sub2);
1698
1699 if (bus_iter_get_basic_and_next(&sub2, DBUS_TYPE_STRING, &path, true) < 0)
1700 return -EIO;
1701
1702 if (!(i->path = strdup(path)))
1703 return -ENOMEM;
1704
1705 if (dbus_message_iter_get_arg_type(&sub2) != DBUS_TYPE_ARRAY ||
1706 dbus_message_iter_get_element_type(&sub2) != DBUS_TYPE_STRING)
1707 return -EIO;
1708
1709 n = 0;
1710 dbus_message_iter_recurse(&sub2, &sub3);
1711 while (dbus_message_iter_get_arg_type(&sub3) != DBUS_TYPE_INVALID) {
1712 assert(dbus_message_iter_get_arg_type(&sub3) == DBUS_TYPE_STRING);
1713 dbus_message_iter_next(&sub3);
1714 n++;
1715 }
1716
1717
1718 if (!(i->argv = new0(char*, n+1)))
1719 return -ENOMEM;
1720
1721 n = 0;
1722 dbus_message_iter_recurse(&sub2, &sub3);
1723 while (dbus_message_iter_get_arg_type(&sub3) != DBUS_TYPE_INVALID) {
1724 const char *s;
1725
1726 assert(dbus_message_iter_get_arg_type(&sub3) == DBUS_TYPE_STRING);
1727 dbus_message_iter_get_basic(&sub3, &s);
1728 dbus_message_iter_next(&sub3);
1729
1730 if (!(i->argv[n++] = strdup(s)))
1731 return -ENOMEM;
1732 }
1733
1734 if (!dbus_message_iter_next(&sub2) ||
b708e7ce 1735 bus_iter_get_basic_and_next(&sub2, DBUS_TYPE_BOOLEAN, &ignore, true) < 0 ||
582a507f
LP
1736 bus_iter_get_basic_and_next(&sub2, DBUS_TYPE_UINT64, &start_timestamp, true) < 0 ||
1737 bus_iter_get_basic_and_next(&sub2, DBUS_TYPE_UINT64, &exit_timestamp, true) < 0 ||
1738 bus_iter_get_basic_and_next(&sub2, DBUS_TYPE_UINT32, &pid, true) < 0 ||
1739 bus_iter_get_basic_and_next(&sub2, DBUS_TYPE_INT32, &code, true) < 0 ||
1740 bus_iter_get_basic_and_next(&sub2, DBUS_TYPE_INT32, &status, false) < 0)
1741 return -EIO;
1742
b708e7ce 1743 i->ignore = ignore;
582a507f
LP
1744 i->start_timestamp = (usec_t) start_timestamp;
1745 i->exit_timestamp = (usec_t) exit_timestamp;
1746 i->pid = (pid_t) pid;
1747 i->code = code;
1748 i->status = status;
1749
1750 return 0;
1751}
1752
61cbdc4b
LP
1753typedef struct UnitStatusInfo {
1754 const char *id;
1755 const char *load_state;
1756 const char *active_state;
1757 const char *sub_state;
1758
1759 const char *description;
4a9e2fff 1760 const char *following;
61cbdc4b 1761
c31b4423 1762 const char *path;
61cbdc4b
LP
1763 const char *default_control_group;
1764
584be568
LP
1765 usec_t inactive_exit_timestamp;
1766 usec_t active_enter_timestamp;
1767 usec_t active_exit_timestamp;
1768 usec_t inactive_enter_timestamp;
1769
45fb0699
LP
1770 bool need_daemon_reload;
1771
61cbdc4b
LP
1772 /* Service */
1773 pid_t main_pid;
1774 pid_t control_pid;
1775 const char *status_text;
d06dacd0 1776 bool running:1;
07459bb6 1777#ifdef HAVE_SYSV_COMPAT
d06dacd0 1778 bool is_sysv:1;
07459bb6 1779#endif
61cbdc4b
LP
1780
1781 usec_t start_timestamp;
1782 usec_t exit_timestamp;
1783
1784 int exit_code, exit_status;
1785
1786 /* Socket */
1787 unsigned n_accepted;
1788 unsigned n_connections;
b8131a87 1789 bool accept;
61cbdc4b
LP
1790
1791 /* Device */
1792 const char *sysfs_path;
1793
1794 /* Mount, Automount */
1795 const char *where;
1796
1797 /* Swap */
1798 const char *what;
582a507f
LP
1799
1800 LIST_HEAD(ExecStatusInfo, exec);
61cbdc4b
LP
1801} UnitStatusInfo;
1802
1803static void print_status_info(UnitStatusInfo *i) {
582a507f 1804 ExecStatusInfo *p;
2ee68f72 1805 const char *on, *off, *ss;
584be568
LP
1806 usec_t timestamp;
1807 char since1[FORMAT_TIMESTAMP_PRETTY_MAX], *s1;
1808 char since2[FORMAT_TIMESTAMP_MAX], *s2;
582a507f 1809
61cbdc4b
LP
1810 assert(i);
1811
1812 /* This shows pretty information about a unit. See
1813 * print_property() for a low-level property printer */
1814
1815 printf("%s", strna(i->id));
1816
1817 if (i->description && !streq_ptr(i->id, i->description))
1818 printf(" - %s", i->description);
1819
1820 printf("\n");
1821
4a9e2fff
LP
1822 if (i->following)
1823 printf("\t Follow: unit currently follows state of %s\n", i->following);
1824
00dc5d76
LP
1825 if (streq_ptr(i->load_state, "failed") ||
1826 streq_ptr(i->load_state, "banned")) {
c31b4423
LP
1827 on = ansi_highlight(true);
1828 off = ansi_highlight(false);
1829 } else
1830 on = off = "";
1831
1832 if (i->path)
1833 printf("\t Loaded: %s%s%s (%s)\n", on, strna(i->load_state), off, i->path);
61cbdc4b 1834 else
c31b4423 1835 printf("\t Loaded: %s%s%s\n", on, strna(i->load_state), off);
61cbdc4b 1836
2ee68f72
LP
1837 ss = streq_ptr(i->active_state, i->sub_state) ? NULL : i->sub_state;
1838
fdf20a31 1839 if (streq_ptr(i->active_state, "failed")) {
2ee68f72
LP
1840 on = ansi_highlight(true);
1841 off = ansi_highlight(false);
1842 } else if (streq_ptr(i->active_state, "active") || streq_ptr(i->active_state, "reloading")) {
1843 on = ansi_highlight_green(true);
1844 off = ansi_highlight_green(false);
1845 } else
1846 on = off = "";
1847
1848 if (ss)
584be568 1849 printf("\t Active: %s%s (%s)%s",
2ee68f72
LP
1850 on,
1851 strna(i->active_state),
1852 ss,
1853 off);
1854 else
584be568 1855 printf("\t Active: %s%s%s",
2ee68f72
LP
1856 on,
1857 strna(i->active_state),
1858 off);
61cbdc4b 1859
584be568
LP
1860 timestamp = (streq_ptr(i->active_state, "active") ||
1861 streq_ptr(i->active_state, "reloading")) ? i->active_enter_timestamp :
1862 (streq_ptr(i->active_state, "inactive") ||
fdf20a31 1863 streq_ptr(i->active_state, "failed")) ? i->inactive_enter_timestamp :
584be568
LP
1864 streq_ptr(i->active_state, "activating") ? i->inactive_exit_timestamp :
1865 i->active_exit_timestamp;
1866
1867 s1 = format_timestamp_pretty(since1, sizeof(since1), timestamp);
1868 s2 = format_timestamp(since2, sizeof(since2), timestamp);
1869
1870 if (s1)
538da63d 1871 printf(" since %s; %s\n", s2, s1);
584be568 1872 else if (s2)
538da63d 1873 printf(" since %s\n", s2);
584be568
LP
1874 else
1875 printf("\n");
1876
61cbdc4b
LP
1877 if (i->sysfs_path)
1878 printf("\t Device: %s\n", i->sysfs_path);
9feeba4b 1879 if (i->where)
61cbdc4b 1880 printf("\t Where: %s\n", i->where);
9feeba4b 1881 if (i->what)
61cbdc4b
LP
1882 printf("\t What: %s\n", i->what);
1883
b8131a87 1884 if (i->accept)
61cbdc4b
LP
1885 printf("\tAccepted: %u; Connected: %u\n", i->n_accepted, i->n_connections);
1886
582a507f
LP
1887 LIST_FOREACH(exec, p, i->exec) {
1888 char *t;
9a57c629 1889 bool good;
582a507f
LP
1890
1891 /* Only show exited processes here */
1892 if (p->code == 0)
1893 continue;
1894
1895 t = strv_join(p->argv, " ");
9a57c629 1896 printf("\t Process: %u %s=%s ", p->pid, p->name, strna(t));
582a507f
LP
1897 free(t);
1898
9a57c629
LP
1899#ifdef HAVE_SYSV_COMPAT
1900 if (i->is_sysv)
1901 good = is_clean_exit_lsb(p->code, p->status);
1902 else
1903#endif
1904 good = is_clean_exit(p->code, p->status);
1905
1906 if (!good) {
1907 on = ansi_highlight(true);
1908 off = ansi_highlight(false);
1909 } else
1910 on = off = "";
1911
1912 printf("%s(code=%s, ", on, sigchld_code_to_string(p->code));
1913
d06dacd0
LP
1914 if (p->code == CLD_EXITED) {
1915 const char *c;
1916
582a507f 1917 printf("status=%i", p->status);
d06dacd0 1918
07459bb6 1919#ifdef HAVE_SYSV_COMPAT
d06dacd0 1920 if ((c = exit_status_to_string(p->status, i->is_sysv ? EXIT_STATUS_LSB : EXIT_STATUS_SYSTEMD)))
07459bb6
FF
1921#else
1922 if ((c = exit_status_to_string(p->status, EXIT_STATUS_SYSTEMD)))
1923#endif
d06dacd0
LP
1924 printf("/%s", c);
1925
1926 } else
582a507f 1927 printf("signal=%s", signal_to_string(p->status));
9a57c629
LP
1928
1929 printf(")%s\n", off);
1930
1931 on = off = NULL;
582a507f
LP
1932
1933 if (i->main_pid == p->pid &&
1934 i->start_timestamp == p->start_timestamp &&
1935 i->exit_timestamp == p->start_timestamp)
1936 /* Let's not show this twice */
1937 i->main_pid = 0;
1938
1939 if (p->pid == i->control_pid)
1940 i->control_pid = 0;
1941 }
1942
61cbdc4b
LP
1943 if (i->main_pid > 0 || i->control_pid > 0) {
1944 printf("\t");
1945
1946 if (i->main_pid > 0) {
f3d41013 1947 printf("Main PID: %u", (unsigned) i->main_pid);
61cbdc4b
LP
1948
1949 if (i->running) {
1950 char *t = NULL;
1951 get_process_name(i->main_pid, &t);
1952 if (t) {
1953 printf(" (%s)", t);
1954 free(t);
1955 }
6d4fc029 1956 } else if (i->exit_code > 0) {
61cbdc4b
LP
1957 printf(" (code=%s, ", sigchld_code_to_string(i->exit_code));
1958
d06dacd0
LP
1959 if (i->exit_code == CLD_EXITED) {
1960 const char *c;
1961
61cbdc4b 1962 printf("status=%i", i->exit_status);
d06dacd0 1963
07459bb6 1964#ifdef HAVE_SYSV_COMPAT
d06dacd0 1965 if ((c = exit_status_to_string(i->exit_status, i->is_sysv ? EXIT_STATUS_LSB : EXIT_STATUS_SYSTEMD)))
07459bb6
FF
1966#else
1967 if ((c = exit_status_to_string(i->exit_status, EXIT_STATUS_SYSTEMD)))
1968#endif
d06dacd0
LP
1969 printf("/%s", c);
1970
1971 } else
582a507f 1972 printf("signal=%s", signal_to_string(i->exit_status));
6d4fc029
LP
1973 printf(")");
1974 }
61cbdc4b
LP
1975 }
1976
1977 if (i->main_pid > 0 && i->control_pid > 0)
1978 printf(";");
1979
1980 if (i->control_pid > 0) {
1981 char *t = NULL;
1982
1983 printf(" Control: %u", (unsigned) i->control_pid);
1984
1985 get_process_name(i->control_pid, &t);
1986 if (t) {
1987 printf(" (%s)", t);
1988 free(t);
1989 }
1990 }
1991
1992 printf("\n");
1993 }
1994
17bb7382
LP
1995 if (i->status_text)
1996 printf("\t Status: \"%s\"\n", i->status_text);
1997
c59760ee 1998 if (i->default_control_group) {
ab35fb1b
LP
1999 unsigned c;
2000
61cbdc4b 2001 printf("\t CGroup: %s\n", i->default_control_group);
ab35fb1b
LP
2002
2003 if ((c = columns()) > 18)
2004 c -= 18;
2005 else
2006 c = 0;
2007
35d2e7ec 2008 show_cgroup_by_path(i->default_control_group, "\t\t ", c);
c59760ee 2009 }
45fb0699
LP
2010
2011 if (i->need_daemon_reload)
2cc59dbf
LP
2012 printf("\n%sWarning:%s Unit file changed on disk, 'systemctl %s daemon-reload' recommended.\n",
2013 ansi_highlight(true),
2014 ansi_highlight(false),
af2d49f7 2015 arg_user ? "--user" : "--system");
61cbdc4b
LP
2016}
2017
2018static int status_property(const char *name, DBusMessageIter *iter, UnitStatusInfo *i) {
2019
2020 switch (dbus_message_iter_get_arg_type(iter)) {
2021
2022 case DBUS_TYPE_STRING: {
2023 const char *s;
2024
2025 dbus_message_iter_get_basic(iter, &s);
2026
2027 if (s[0]) {
2028 if (streq(name, "Id"))
2029 i->id = s;
2030 else if (streq(name, "LoadState"))
2031 i->load_state = s;
2032 else if (streq(name, "ActiveState"))
2033 i->active_state = s;
2034 else if (streq(name, "SubState"))
2035 i->sub_state = s;
2036 else if (streq(name, "Description"))
2037 i->description = s;
2038 else if (streq(name, "FragmentPath"))
c31b4423 2039 i->path = s;
07459bb6 2040#ifdef HAVE_SYSV_COMPAT
d06dacd0
LP
2041 else if (streq(name, "SysVPath")) {
2042 i->is_sysv = true;
c31b4423 2043 i->path = s;
07459bb6
FF
2044 }
2045#endif
2046 else if (streq(name, "DefaultControlGroup"))
61cbdc4b
LP
2047 i->default_control_group = s;
2048 else if (streq(name, "StatusText"))
2049 i->status_text = s;
2050 else if (streq(name, "SysFSPath"))
2051 i->sysfs_path = s;
2052 else if (streq(name, "Where"))
2053 i->where = s;
2054 else if (streq(name, "What"))
2055 i->what = s;
4a9e2fff
LP
2056 else if (streq(name, "Following"))
2057 i->following = s;
61cbdc4b
LP
2058 }
2059
2060 break;
2061 }
2062
b8131a87
LP
2063 case DBUS_TYPE_BOOLEAN: {
2064 dbus_bool_t b;
2065
2066 dbus_message_iter_get_basic(iter, &b);
2067
2068 if (streq(name, "Accept"))
2069 i->accept = b;
45fb0699
LP
2070 else if (streq(name, "NeedDaemonReload"))
2071 i->need_daemon_reload = b;
b8131a87
LP
2072
2073 break;
2074 }
2075
61cbdc4b
LP
2076 case DBUS_TYPE_UINT32: {
2077 uint32_t u;
2078
2079 dbus_message_iter_get_basic(iter, &u);
2080
2081 if (streq(name, "MainPID")) {
2082 if (u > 0) {
2083 i->main_pid = (pid_t) u;
2084 i->running = true;
2085 }
2086 } else if (streq(name, "ControlPID"))
2087 i->control_pid = (pid_t) u;
2088 else if (streq(name, "ExecMainPID")) {
2089 if (u > 0)
2090 i->main_pid = (pid_t) u;
2091 } else if (streq(name, "NAccepted"))
2092 i->n_accepted = u;
2093 else if (streq(name, "NConnections"))
2094 i->n_connections = u;
2095
2096 break;
2097 }
2098
2099 case DBUS_TYPE_INT32: {
2100 int32_t j;
2101
2102 dbus_message_iter_get_basic(iter, &j);
2103
2104 if (streq(name, "ExecMainCode"))
2105 i->exit_code = (int) j;
2106 else if (streq(name, "ExecMainStatus"))
2107 i->exit_status = (int) j;
2108
2109 break;
2110 }
2111
2112 case DBUS_TYPE_UINT64: {
2113 uint64_t u;
2114
2115 dbus_message_iter_get_basic(iter, &u);
2116
2117 if (streq(name, "ExecMainStartTimestamp"))
2118 i->start_timestamp = (usec_t) u;
2119 else if (streq(name, "ExecMainExitTimestamp"))
2120 i->exit_timestamp = (usec_t) u;
584be568
LP
2121 else if (streq(name, "ActiveEnterTimestamp"))
2122 i->active_enter_timestamp = (usec_t) u;
2123 else if (streq(name, "InactiveEnterTimestamp"))
2124 i->inactive_enter_timestamp = (usec_t) u;
2125 else if (streq(name, "InactiveExitTimestamp"))
2126 i->inactive_exit_timestamp = (usec_t) u;
2127 else if (streq(name, "ActiveExitTimestamp"))
2128 i->active_exit_timestamp = (usec_t) u;
61cbdc4b
LP
2129
2130 break;
2131 }
582a507f
LP
2132
2133 case DBUS_TYPE_ARRAY: {
2134
2135 if (dbus_message_iter_get_element_type(iter) == DBUS_TYPE_STRUCT &&
2136 startswith(name, "Exec")) {
2137 DBusMessageIter sub;
2138
2139 dbus_message_iter_recurse(iter, &sub);
2140 while (dbus_message_iter_get_arg_type(&sub) == DBUS_TYPE_STRUCT) {
2141 ExecStatusInfo *info;
2142 int r;
2143
2144 if (!(info = new0(ExecStatusInfo, 1)))
2145 return -ENOMEM;
2146
0129173a
LP
2147 if (!(info->name = strdup(name))) {
2148 free(info);
2149 return -ENOMEM;
2150 }
2151
582a507f
LP
2152 if ((r = exec_status_info_deserialize(&sub, info)) < 0) {
2153 free(info);
2154 return r;
2155 }
2156
2157 LIST_PREPEND(ExecStatusInfo, exec, i->exec, info);
2158
2159 dbus_message_iter_next(&sub);
2160 }
2161 }
2162
2163 break;
2164 }
61cbdc4b
LP
2165 }
2166
2167 return 0;
2168}
2169
48220598
LP
2170static int print_property(const char *name, DBusMessageIter *iter) {
2171 assert(name);
2172 assert(iter);
2173
61cbdc4b
LP
2174 /* This is a low-level property printer, see
2175 * print_status_info() for the nicer output */
2176
ea4a240d 2177 if (arg_property && !strv_find(arg_property, name))
48220598
LP
2178 return 0;
2179
2180 switch (dbus_message_iter_get_arg_type(iter)) {
2181
2182 case DBUS_TYPE_STRING: {
2183 const char *s;
2184 dbus_message_iter_get_basic(iter, &s);
2185
2186 if (arg_all || s[0])
2187 printf("%s=%s\n", name, s);
2188
2189 return 0;
2190 }
2191
2192 case DBUS_TYPE_BOOLEAN: {
2193 dbus_bool_t b;
2194 dbus_message_iter_get_basic(iter, &b);
2195 printf("%s=%s\n", name, yes_no(b));
2196
2197 return 0;
2198 }
2199
2200 case DBUS_TYPE_UINT64: {
2201 uint64_t u;
2202 dbus_message_iter_get_basic(iter, &u);
2203
2204 /* Yes, heuristics! But we can change this check
2205 * should it turn out to not be sufficient */
2206
14ad1d14 2207 if (strstr(name, "Timestamp")) {
48220598
LP
2208 char timestamp[FORMAT_TIMESTAMP_MAX], *t;
2209
2210 if ((t = format_timestamp(timestamp, sizeof(timestamp), u)) || arg_all)
2211 printf("%s=%s\n", name, strempty(t));
552e4331
LP
2212 } else if (strstr(name, "USec")) {
2213 char timespan[FORMAT_TIMESPAN_MAX];
2214
2215 printf("%s=%s\n", name, format_timespan(timespan, sizeof(timespan), u));
48220598
LP
2216 } else
2217 printf("%s=%llu\n", name, (unsigned long long) u);
2218
2219 return 0;
2220 }
2221
2222 case DBUS_TYPE_UINT32: {
2223 uint32_t u;
2224 dbus_message_iter_get_basic(iter, &u);
2225
5bd07073 2226 if (strstr(name, "UMask") || strstr(name, "Mode"))
48220598
LP
2227 printf("%s=%04o\n", name, u);
2228 else
2229 printf("%s=%u\n", name, (unsigned) u);
2230
2231 return 0;
2232 }
2233
2234 case DBUS_TYPE_INT32: {
2235 int32_t i;
2236 dbus_message_iter_get_basic(iter, &i);
2237
2238 printf("%s=%i\n", name, (int) i);
2239 return 0;
2240 }
2241
05d6a3b6
LP
2242 case DBUS_TYPE_DOUBLE: {
2243 double d;
2244 dbus_message_iter_get_basic(iter, &d);
2245
2246 printf("%s=%g\n", name, d);
2247 return 0;
2248 }
2249
48220598
LP
2250 case DBUS_TYPE_STRUCT: {
2251 DBusMessageIter sub;
2252 dbus_message_iter_recurse(iter, &sub);
2253
ebf57b80 2254 if (dbus_message_iter_get_arg_type(&sub) == DBUS_TYPE_UINT32 && streq(name, "Job")) {
48220598
LP
2255 uint32_t u;
2256
2257 dbus_message_iter_get_basic(&sub, &u);
2258
2259 if (u)
2260 printf("%s=%u\n", name, (unsigned) u);
2261 else if (arg_all)
2262 printf("%s=\n", name);
2263
2264 return 0;
ebf57b80 2265 } else if (dbus_message_iter_get_arg_type(&sub) == DBUS_TYPE_STRING && streq(name, "Unit")) {
48220598
LP
2266 const char *s;
2267
2268 dbus_message_iter_get_basic(&sub, &s);
2269
2270 if (arg_all || s[0])
2271 printf("%s=%s\n", name, s);
2272
2273 return 0;
2274 }
2275
2276 break;
2277 }
2278
2279 case DBUS_TYPE_ARRAY:
2280
2281 if (dbus_message_iter_get_element_type(iter) == DBUS_TYPE_STRING) {
2282 DBusMessageIter sub;
2283 bool space = false;
2284
2285 dbus_message_iter_recurse(iter, &sub);
48220598
LP
2286 if (arg_all ||
2287 dbus_message_iter_get_arg_type(&sub) != DBUS_TYPE_INVALID) {
2288 printf("%s=", name);
2289
2290 while (dbus_message_iter_get_arg_type(&sub) != DBUS_TYPE_INVALID) {
2291 const char *s;
2292
2293 assert(dbus_message_iter_get_arg_type(&sub) == DBUS_TYPE_STRING);
2294 dbus_message_iter_get_basic(&sub, &s);
2295 printf("%s%s", space ? " " : "", s);
2296
2297 space = true;
2298 dbus_message_iter_next(&sub);
2299 }
2300
2301 puts("");
2302 }
2303
ebf57b80 2304 return 0;
582a507f 2305
82c121a4
LP
2306 } else if (dbus_message_iter_get_element_type(iter) == DBUS_TYPE_BYTE) {
2307 DBusMessageIter sub;
2308
2309 dbus_message_iter_recurse(iter, &sub);
82c121a4
LP
2310 if (arg_all ||
2311 dbus_message_iter_get_arg_type(&sub) != DBUS_TYPE_INVALID) {
2312 printf("%s=", name);
2313
2314 while (dbus_message_iter_get_arg_type(&sub) != DBUS_TYPE_INVALID) {
2315 uint8_t u;
ebf57b80 2316
82c121a4
LP
2317 assert(dbus_message_iter_get_arg_type(&sub) == DBUS_TYPE_BYTE);
2318 dbus_message_iter_get_basic(&sub, &u);
2319 printf("%02x", u);
2320
2321 dbus_message_iter_next(&sub);
2322 }
2323
2324 puts("");
2325 }
2326
2327 return 0;
582a507f 2328
ebf57b80
LP
2329 } else if (dbus_message_iter_get_element_type(iter) == DBUS_TYPE_STRUCT && streq(name, "Paths")) {
2330 DBusMessageIter sub, sub2;
2331
2332 dbus_message_iter_recurse(iter, &sub);
ebf57b80
LP
2333 while (dbus_message_iter_get_arg_type(&sub) == DBUS_TYPE_STRUCT) {
2334 const char *type, *path;
2335
2336 dbus_message_iter_recurse(&sub, &sub2);
2337
2338 if (bus_iter_get_basic_and_next(&sub2, DBUS_TYPE_STRING, &type, true) >= 0 &&
2339 bus_iter_get_basic_and_next(&sub2, DBUS_TYPE_STRING, &path, false) >= 0)
2340 printf("%s=%s\n", type, path);
2341
2342 dbus_message_iter_next(&sub);
2343 }
2344
707e5e52 2345 return 0;
582a507f 2346
707e5e52
LP
2347 } else if (dbus_message_iter_get_element_type(iter) == DBUS_TYPE_STRUCT && streq(name, "Timers")) {
2348 DBusMessageIter sub, sub2;
2349
2350 dbus_message_iter_recurse(iter, &sub);
707e5e52
LP
2351 while (dbus_message_iter_get_arg_type(&sub) == DBUS_TYPE_STRUCT) {
2352 const char *base;
2353 uint64_t value, next_elapse;
2354
2355 dbus_message_iter_recurse(&sub, &sub2);
2356
2357 if (bus_iter_get_basic_and_next(&sub2, DBUS_TYPE_STRING, &base, true) >= 0 &&
2358 bus_iter_get_basic_and_next(&sub2, DBUS_TYPE_UINT64, &value, true) >= 0 &&
552e4331
LP
2359 bus_iter_get_basic_and_next(&sub2, DBUS_TYPE_UINT64, &next_elapse, false) >= 0) {
2360 char timespan1[FORMAT_TIMESPAN_MAX], timespan2[FORMAT_TIMESPAN_MAX];
2361
2362 printf("%s={ value=%s ; next_elapse=%s }\n",
fe68089d 2363 base,
552e4331
LP
2364 format_timespan(timespan1, sizeof(timespan1), value),
2365 format_timespan(timespan2, sizeof(timespan2), next_elapse));
2366 }
fe68089d
LP
2367
2368 dbus_message_iter_next(&sub);
2369 }
2370
2371 return 0;
fe68089d 2372
582a507f
LP
2373 } else if (dbus_message_iter_get_element_type(iter) == DBUS_TYPE_STRUCT && startswith(name, "Exec")) {
2374 DBusMessageIter sub;
fe68089d
LP
2375
2376 dbus_message_iter_recurse(iter, &sub);
fe68089d 2377 while (dbus_message_iter_get_arg_type(&sub) == DBUS_TYPE_STRUCT) {
582a507f 2378 ExecStatusInfo info;
fe68089d 2379
582a507f
LP
2380 zero(info);
2381 if (exec_status_info_deserialize(&sub, &info) >= 0) {
fe68089d 2382 char timestamp1[FORMAT_TIMESTAMP_MAX], timestamp2[FORMAT_TIMESTAMP_MAX];
582a507f
LP
2383 char *t;
2384
2385 t = strv_join(info.argv, " ");
2386
b708e7ce 2387 printf("%s={ path=%s ; argv[]=%s ; ignore=%s ; start_time=[%s] ; stop_time=[%s] ; pid=%u ; code=%s ; status=%i%s%s }\n",
582a507f
LP
2388 name,
2389 strna(info.path),
2390 strna(t),
b708e7ce 2391 yes_no(info.ignore),
582a507f
LP
2392 strna(format_timestamp(timestamp1, sizeof(timestamp1), info.start_timestamp)),
2393 strna(format_timestamp(timestamp2, sizeof(timestamp2), info.exit_timestamp)),
2394 (unsigned) info. pid,
2395 sigchld_code_to_string(info.code),
2396 info.status,
2397 info.code == CLD_EXITED ? "" : "/",
2398 strempty(info.code == CLD_EXITED ? NULL : signal_to_string(info.status)));
fe68089d 2399
582a507f 2400 free(t);
fe68089d
LP
2401 }
2402
582a507f
LP
2403 free(info.path);
2404 strv_free(info.argv);
707e5e52
LP
2405
2406 dbus_message_iter_next(&sub);
2407 }
2408
48220598
LP
2409 return 0;
2410 }
2411
2412 break;
2413 }
2414
2415 if (arg_all)
2416 printf("%s=[unprintable]\n", name);
2417
2418 return 0;
2419}
2420
be8088a2 2421static int show_one(const char *verb, DBusConnection *bus, const char *path, bool show_properties, bool *new_line) {
48220598
LP
2422 DBusMessage *m = NULL, *reply = NULL;
2423 const char *interface = "";
2424 int r;
2425 DBusError error;
2426 DBusMessageIter iter, sub, sub2, sub3;
61cbdc4b 2427 UnitStatusInfo info;
582a507f 2428 ExecStatusInfo *p;
48220598
LP
2429
2430 assert(bus);
2431 assert(path);
61cbdc4b 2432 assert(new_line);
48220598 2433
61cbdc4b 2434 zero(info);
48220598
LP
2435 dbus_error_init(&error);
2436
2437 if (!(m = dbus_message_new_method_call(
2438 "org.freedesktop.systemd1",
2439 path,
2440 "org.freedesktop.DBus.Properties",
2441 "GetAll"))) {
2442 log_error("Could not allocate message.");
2443 r = -ENOMEM;
2444 goto finish;
2445 }
2446
2447 if (!dbus_message_append_args(m,
2448 DBUS_TYPE_STRING, &interface,
2449 DBUS_TYPE_INVALID)) {
2450 log_error("Could not append arguments to message.");
2451 r = -ENOMEM;
2452 goto finish;
2453 }
2454
2455 if (!(reply = dbus_connection_send_with_reply_and_block(bus, m, -1, &error))) {
4cf5d675 2456 log_error("Failed to issue method call: %s", bus_error_message(&error));
48220598
LP
2457 r = -EIO;
2458 goto finish;
2459 }
2460
2461 if (!dbus_message_iter_init(reply, &iter) ||
2462 dbus_message_iter_get_arg_type(&iter) != DBUS_TYPE_ARRAY ||
2463 dbus_message_iter_get_element_type(&iter) != DBUS_TYPE_DICT_ENTRY) {
2464 log_error("Failed to parse reply.");
2465 r = -EIO;
2466 goto finish;
2467 }
2468
2469 dbus_message_iter_recurse(&iter, &sub);
2470
61cbdc4b
LP
2471 if (*new_line)
2472 printf("\n");
2473
2474 *new_line = true;
2475
48220598
LP
2476 while (dbus_message_iter_get_arg_type(&sub) != DBUS_TYPE_INVALID) {
2477 const char *name;
2478
2479 if (dbus_message_iter_get_arg_type(&sub) != DBUS_TYPE_DICT_ENTRY) {
2480 log_error("Failed to parse reply.");
2481 r = -EIO;
2482 goto finish;
2483 }
2484
2485 dbus_message_iter_recurse(&sub, &sub2);
0183528f 2486
48220598
LP
2487 if (bus_iter_get_basic_and_next(&sub2, DBUS_TYPE_STRING, &name, true) < 0) {
2488 log_error("Failed to parse reply.");
2489 r = -EIO;
2490 goto finish;
2491 }
2492
2493 if (dbus_message_iter_get_arg_type(&sub2) != DBUS_TYPE_VARIANT) {
2494 log_error("Failed to parse reply.");
2495 r = -EIO;
2496 goto finish;
2497 }
2498
2499 dbus_message_iter_recurse(&sub2, &sub3);
2500
61cbdc4b
LP
2501 if (show_properties)
2502 r = print_property(name, &sub3);
2503 else
2504 r = status_property(name, &sub3, &info);
2505
2506 if (r < 0) {
48220598
LP
2507 log_error("Failed to parse reply.");
2508 r = -EIO;
2509 goto finish;
2510 }
2511
2512 dbus_message_iter_next(&sub);
2513 }
2514
f1e36d67
LP
2515 r = 0;
2516
22f4096c
LP
2517 if (!show_properties)
2518 print_status_info(&info);
f1e36d67 2519
22f4096c 2520 if (!streq_ptr(info.active_state, "active") &&
be8088a2
LP
2521 !streq_ptr(info.active_state, "reloading") &&
2522 streq(verb, "status"))
22f4096c
LP
2523 /* According to LSB: "program not running" */
2524 r = 3;
61cbdc4b 2525
582a507f
LP
2526 while ((p = info.exec)) {
2527 LIST_REMOVE(ExecStatusInfo, exec, info.exec, p);
2528 exec_status_info_free(p);
2529 }
2530
48220598
LP
2531finish:
2532 if (m)
2533 dbus_message_unref(m);
2534
2535 if (reply)
2536 dbus_message_unref(reply);
2537
2538 dbus_error_free(&error);
2539
2540 return r;
2541}
2542
2543static int show(DBusConnection *bus, char **args, unsigned n) {
2544 DBusMessage *m = NULL, *reply = NULL;
22f4096c 2545 int r, ret = 0;
48220598
LP
2546 DBusError error;
2547 unsigned i;
61cbdc4b 2548 bool show_properties, new_line = false;
48220598
LP
2549
2550 assert(bus);
2551 assert(args);
2552
2553 dbus_error_init(&error);
2554
61cbdc4b
LP
2555 show_properties = !streq(args[0], "status");
2556
ec14911e
LP
2557 if (show_properties)
2558 pager_open();
2559
61cbdc4b 2560 if (show_properties && n <= 1) {
48220598
LP
2561 /* If not argument is specified inspect the manager
2562 * itself */
2563
be8088a2 2564 ret = show_one(args[0], bus, "/org/freedesktop/systemd1", show_properties, &new_line);
48220598
LP
2565 goto finish;
2566 }
2567
2568 for (i = 1; i < n; i++) {
2569 const char *path = NULL;
2570 uint32_t id;
2571
598b557b
LP
2572 if (safe_atou32(args[i], &id) < 0) {
2573
2574 /* Interpret as unit name */
48220598
LP
2575
2576 if (!(m = dbus_message_new_method_call(
2577 "org.freedesktop.systemd1",
2578 "/org/freedesktop/systemd1",
2579 "org.freedesktop.systemd1.Manager",
e87d1818 2580 "LoadUnit"))) {
48220598 2581 log_error("Could not allocate message.");
22f4096c 2582 ret = -ENOMEM;
48220598
LP
2583 goto finish;
2584 }
2585
2586 if (!dbus_message_append_args(m,
2587 DBUS_TYPE_STRING, &args[i],
2588 DBUS_TYPE_INVALID)) {
2589 log_error("Could not append arguments to message.");
22f4096c 2590 ret = -ENOMEM;
48220598
LP
2591 goto finish;
2592 }
2593
ed2d7a44
LP
2594 if (!(reply = dbus_connection_send_with_reply_and_block(bus, m, -1, &error))) {
2595
2596 if (!dbus_error_has_name(&error, DBUS_ERROR_ACCESS_DENIED)) {
4cf5d675 2597 log_error("Failed to issue method call: %s", bus_error_message(&error));
22f4096c 2598 ret = -EIO;
ed2d7a44
LP
2599 goto finish;
2600 }
2601
2602 dbus_error_free(&error);
2603
2604 dbus_message_unref(m);
2605 if (!(m = dbus_message_new_method_call(
2606 "org.freedesktop.systemd1",
2607 "/org/freedesktop/systemd1",
2608 "org.freedesktop.systemd1.Manager",
2609 "GetUnit"))) {
2610 log_error("Could not allocate message.");
22f4096c 2611 ret = -ENOMEM;
ed2d7a44
LP
2612 goto finish;
2613 }
2614
2615 if (!dbus_message_append_args(m,
2616 DBUS_TYPE_STRING, &args[i],
2617 DBUS_TYPE_INVALID)) {
2618 log_error("Could not append arguments to message.");
22f4096c 2619 ret = -ENOMEM;
ed2d7a44
LP
2620 goto finish;
2621 }
2622
2623 if (!(reply = dbus_connection_send_with_reply_and_block(bus, m, -1, &error))) {
4cf5d675 2624 log_error("Failed to issue method call: %s", bus_error_message(&error));
22f4096c
LP
2625
2626 if (dbus_error_has_name(&error, BUS_ERROR_NO_SUCH_UNIT))
2627 ret = 4; /* According to LSB: "program or service status is unknown" */
2628 else
2629 ret = -EIO;
ed2d7a44
LP
2630 goto finish;
2631 }
2632 }
2633
598b557b
LP
2634 } else if (show_properties) {
2635
2636 /* Interpret as job id */
48220598
LP
2637
2638 if (!(m = dbus_message_new_method_call(
2639 "org.freedesktop.systemd1",
2640 "/org/freedesktop/systemd1",
2641 "org.freedesktop.systemd1.Manager",
2642 "GetJob"))) {
2643 log_error("Could not allocate message.");
22f4096c 2644 ret = -ENOMEM;
48220598
LP
2645 goto finish;
2646 }
2647
2648 if (!dbus_message_append_args(m,
2649 DBUS_TYPE_UINT32, &id,
2650 DBUS_TYPE_INVALID)) {
2651 log_error("Could not append arguments to message.");
22f4096c 2652 ret = -ENOMEM;
48220598
LP
2653 goto finish;
2654 }
48220598 2655
598b557b 2656 if (!(reply = dbus_connection_send_with_reply_and_block(bus, m, -1, &error))) {
4cf5d675 2657 log_error("Failed to issue method call: %s", bus_error_message(&error));
22f4096c 2658 ret = -EIO;
598b557b
LP
2659 goto finish;
2660 }
2661 } else {
2662
2663 /* Interpret as PID */
2664
2665 if (!(m = dbus_message_new_method_call(
2666 "org.freedesktop.systemd1",
2667 "/org/freedesktop/systemd1",
2668 "org.freedesktop.systemd1.Manager",
2669 "GetUnitByPID"))) {
2670 log_error("Could not allocate message.");
22f4096c 2671 ret = -ENOMEM;
598b557b
LP
2672 goto finish;
2673 }
2674
2675 if (!dbus_message_append_args(m,
2676 DBUS_TYPE_UINT32, &id,
2677 DBUS_TYPE_INVALID)) {
2678 log_error("Could not append arguments to message.");
22f4096c 2679 ret = -ENOMEM;
598b557b
LP
2680 goto finish;
2681 }
2682
ed2d7a44 2683 if (!(reply = dbus_connection_send_with_reply_and_block(bus, m, -1, &error))) {
4cf5d675 2684 log_error("Failed to issue method call: %s", bus_error_message(&error));
22f4096c 2685 ret = -EIO;
ed2d7a44
LP
2686 goto finish;
2687 }
48220598
LP
2688 }
2689
2690 if (!dbus_message_get_args(reply, &error,
2691 DBUS_TYPE_OBJECT_PATH, &path,
2692 DBUS_TYPE_INVALID)) {
4cf5d675 2693 log_error("Failed to parse reply: %s", bus_error_message(&error));
22f4096c 2694 ret = -EIO;
48220598
LP
2695 goto finish;
2696 }
2697
be8088a2 2698 if ((r = show_one(args[0], bus, path, show_properties, &new_line)) != 0)
22f4096c 2699 ret = r;
48220598
LP
2700
2701 dbus_message_unref(m);
2702 dbus_message_unref(reply);
2703 m = reply = NULL;
2704 }
2705
48220598
LP
2706finish:
2707 if (m)
2708 dbus_message_unref(m);
2709
2710 if (reply)
2711 dbus_message_unref(reply);
2712
2713 dbus_error_free(&error);
2714
22f4096c 2715 return ret;
0183528f
LP
2716}
2717
7e4249b9
LP
2718static DBusHandlerResult monitor_filter(DBusConnection *connection, DBusMessage *message, void *data) {
2719 DBusError error;
2720 DBusMessage *m = NULL, *reply = NULL;
2721
2722 assert(connection);
2723 assert(message);
2724
2725 dbus_error_init(&error);
2726
54165a39
LP
2727 log_debug("Got D-Bus request: %s.%s() on %s",
2728 dbus_message_get_interface(message),
2729 dbus_message_get_member(message),
2730 dbus_message_get_path(message));
7e4249b9
LP
2731
2732 if (dbus_message_is_signal(message, DBUS_INTERFACE_LOCAL, "Disconnected")) {
2733 log_error("Warning! D-Bus connection terminated.");
2734 dbus_connection_close(connection);
2735
2736 } else if (dbus_message_is_signal(message, "org.freedesktop.systemd1.Manager", "UnitNew") ||
2737 dbus_message_is_signal(message, "org.freedesktop.systemd1.Manager", "UnitRemoved")) {
2738 const char *id, *path;
2739
2740 if (!dbus_message_get_args(message, &error,
2741 DBUS_TYPE_STRING, &id,
2742 DBUS_TYPE_OBJECT_PATH, &path,
2743 DBUS_TYPE_INVALID))
4cf5d675 2744 log_error("Failed to parse message: %s", bus_error_message(&error));
7e4249b9
LP
2745 else if (streq(dbus_message_get_member(message), "UnitNew"))
2746 printf("Unit %s added.\n", id);
2747 else
2748 printf("Unit %s removed.\n", id);
2749
2750 } else if (dbus_message_is_signal(message, "org.freedesktop.systemd1.Manager", "JobNew") ||
2751 dbus_message_is_signal(message, "org.freedesktop.systemd1.Manager", "JobRemoved")) {
2752 uint32_t id;
2753 const char *path;
2754
2755 if (!dbus_message_get_args(message, &error,
2756 DBUS_TYPE_UINT32, &id,
2757 DBUS_TYPE_OBJECT_PATH, &path,
2758 DBUS_TYPE_INVALID))
4cf5d675 2759 log_error("Failed to parse message: %s", bus_error_message(&error));
7e4249b9
LP
2760 else if (streq(dbus_message_get_member(message), "JobNew"))
2761 printf("Job %u added.\n", id);
2762 else
2763 printf("Job %u removed.\n", id);
2764
2765
c4e2ceae 2766 } else if (dbus_message_is_signal(message, "org.freedesktop.DBus.Properties", "PropertiesChanged")) {
7e4249b9
LP
2767
2768 const char *path, *interface, *property = "Id";
2769 DBusMessageIter iter, sub;
2770
2771 path = dbus_message_get_path(message);
c4e2ceae
LP
2772
2773 if (!dbus_message_get_args(message, &error,
2774 DBUS_TYPE_STRING, &interface,
2775 DBUS_TYPE_INVALID)) {
4cf5d675 2776 log_error("Failed to parse message: %s", bus_error_message(&error));
c4e2ceae
LP
2777 goto finish;
2778 }
2779
2780 if (!streq(interface, "org.freedesktop.systemd1.Job") &&
2781 !streq(interface, "org.freedesktop.systemd1.Unit"))
2782 goto finish;
7e4249b9
LP
2783
2784 if (!(m = dbus_message_new_method_call(
2785 "org.freedesktop.systemd1",
2786 path,
2787 "org.freedesktop.DBus.Properties",
2788 "Get"))) {
2789 log_error("Could not allocate message.");
2790 goto oom;
2791 }
2792
2793 if (!dbus_message_append_args(m,
2794 DBUS_TYPE_STRING, &interface,
2795 DBUS_TYPE_STRING, &property,
2796 DBUS_TYPE_INVALID)) {
2797 log_error("Could not append arguments to message.");
2798 goto finish;
2799 }
2800
2801 if (!(reply = dbus_connection_send_with_reply_and_block(connection, m, -1, &error))) {
4cf5d675 2802 log_error("Failed to issue method call: %s", bus_error_message(&error));
7e4249b9
LP
2803 goto finish;
2804 }
2805
2806 if (!dbus_message_iter_init(reply, &iter) ||
2807 dbus_message_iter_get_arg_type(&iter) != DBUS_TYPE_VARIANT) {
2808 log_error("Failed to parse reply.");
2809 goto finish;
2810 }
2811
2812 dbus_message_iter_recurse(&iter, &sub);
2813
2814 if (streq(interface, "org.freedesktop.systemd1.Unit")) {
2815 const char *id;
2816
2817 if (dbus_message_iter_get_arg_type(&sub) != DBUS_TYPE_STRING) {
2818 log_error("Failed to parse reply.");
2819 goto finish;
2820 }
2821
2822 dbus_message_iter_get_basic(&sub, &id);
2823 printf("Unit %s changed.\n", id);
2824 } else {
2825 uint32_t id;
2826
2827 if (dbus_message_iter_get_arg_type(&sub) != DBUS_TYPE_UINT32) {
2828 log_error("Failed to parse reply.");
2829 goto finish;
2830 }
2831
2832 dbus_message_iter_get_basic(&sub, &id);
2833 printf("Job %u changed.\n", id);
2834 }
2835 }
2836
2837finish:
2838 if (m)
2839 dbus_message_unref(m);
2840
2841 if (reply)
2842 dbus_message_unref(reply);
2843
2844 dbus_error_free(&error);
2845 return DBUS_HANDLER_RESULT_NOT_YET_HANDLED;
2846
2847oom:
2848 if (m)
2849 dbus_message_unref(m);
2850
2851 if (reply)
2852 dbus_message_unref(reply);
2853
2854 dbus_error_free(&error);
2855 return DBUS_HANDLER_RESULT_NEED_MEMORY;
2856}
2857
2858static int monitor(DBusConnection *bus, char **args, unsigned n) {
2859 DBusMessage *m = NULL, *reply = NULL;
2860 DBusError error;
2861 int r;
2862
2863 dbus_error_init(&error);
2864
f4579ce7
LP
2865 if (!private_bus) {
2866 dbus_bus_add_match(bus,
2867 "type='signal',"
2868 "sender='org.freedesktop.systemd1',"
2869 "interface='org.freedesktop.systemd1.Manager',"
2870 "path='/org/freedesktop/systemd1'",
2871 &error);
7e4249b9 2872
f4579ce7 2873 if (dbus_error_is_set(&error)) {
4cf5d675 2874 log_error("Failed to add match: %s", bus_error_message(&error));
f4579ce7
LP
2875 r = -EIO;
2876 goto finish;
2877 }
7e4249b9 2878
f4579ce7
LP
2879 dbus_bus_add_match(bus,
2880 "type='signal',"
2881 "sender='org.freedesktop.systemd1',"
c4e2ceae
LP
2882 "interface='org.freedesktop.DBus.Properties',"
2883 "member='PropertiesChanged'",
f4579ce7 2884 &error);
7e4249b9 2885
f4579ce7 2886 if (dbus_error_is_set(&error)) {
4cf5d675 2887 log_error("Failed to add match: %s", bus_error_message(&error));
f4579ce7
LP
2888 r = -EIO;
2889 goto finish;
2890 }
7e4249b9
LP
2891 }
2892
2893 if (!dbus_connection_add_filter(bus, monitor_filter, NULL, NULL)) {
2894 log_error("Failed to add filter.");
2895 r = -ENOMEM;
2896 goto finish;
2897 }
2898
2899 if (!(m = dbus_message_new_method_call(
2900 "org.freedesktop.systemd1",
2901 "/org/freedesktop/systemd1",
2902 "org.freedesktop.systemd1.Manager",
2903 "Subscribe"))) {
2904 log_error("Could not allocate message.");
2905 r = -ENOMEM;
2906 goto finish;
2907 }
2908
2909 if (!(reply = dbus_connection_send_with_reply_and_block(bus, m, -1, &error))) {
4cf5d675 2910 log_error("Failed to issue method call: %s", bus_error_message(&error));
7e4249b9
LP
2911 r = -EIO;
2912 goto finish;
2913 }
2914
2915 while (dbus_connection_read_write_dispatch(bus, -1))
2916 ;
2917
2918 r = 0;
2919
2920finish:
2921
2922 /* This is slightly dirty, since we don't undo the filter or the matches. */
2923
2924 if (m)
2925 dbus_message_unref(m);
2926
2927 if (reply)
2928 dbus_message_unref(reply);
2929
2930 dbus_error_free(&error);
2931
2932 return r;
2933}
2934
2935static int dump(DBusConnection *bus, char **args, unsigned n) {
2936 DBusMessage *m = NULL, *reply = NULL;
2937 DBusError error;
2938 int r;
2939 const char *text;
2940
2941 dbus_error_init(&error);
2942
ec14911e
LP
2943 pager_open();
2944
7e4249b9
LP
2945 if (!(m = dbus_message_new_method_call(
2946 "org.freedesktop.systemd1",
2947 "/org/freedesktop/systemd1",
2948 "org.freedesktop.systemd1.Manager",
2949 "Dump"))) {
2950 log_error("Could not allocate message.");
2951 return -ENOMEM;
2952 }
2953
2954 if (!(reply = dbus_connection_send_with_reply_and_block(bus, m, -1, &error))) {
4cf5d675 2955 log_error("Failed to issue method call: %s", bus_error_message(&error));
7e4249b9
LP
2956 r = -EIO;
2957 goto finish;
2958 }
2959
2960 if (!dbus_message_get_args(reply, &error,
2961 DBUS_TYPE_STRING, &text,
2962 DBUS_TYPE_INVALID)) {
4cf5d675 2963 log_error("Failed to parse reply: %s", bus_error_message(&error));
7e4249b9
LP
2964 r = -EIO;
2965 goto finish;
2966 }
2967
2968 fputs(text, stdout);
2969
2970 r = 0;
2971
2972finish:
2973 if (m)
2974 dbus_message_unref(m);
2975
2976 if (reply)
2977 dbus_message_unref(reply);
2978
2979 dbus_error_free(&error);
2980
2981 return r;
2982}
2983
2984static int snapshot(DBusConnection *bus, char **args, unsigned n) {
2985 DBusMessage *m = NULL, *reply = NULL;
2986 DBusError error;
2987 int r;
2988 const char *name = "", *path, *id;
2989 dbus_bool_t cleanup = FALSE;
2990 DBusMessageIter iter, sub;
2991 const char
2992 *interface = "org.freedesktop.systemd1.Unit",
2993 *property = "Id";
2994
2995 dbus_error_init(&error);
2996
2997 if (!(m = dbus_message_new_method_call(
2998 "org.freedesktop.systemd1",
2999 "/org/freedesktop/systemd1",
3000 "org.freedesktop.systemd1.Manager",
3001 "CreateSnapshot"))) {
3002 log_error("Could not allocate message.");
3003 return -ENOMEM;
3004 }
3005
3006 if (n > 1)
3007 name = args[1];
3008
3009 if (!dbus_message_append_args(m,
3010 DBUS_TYPE_STRING, &name,
3011 DBUS_TYPE_BOOLEAN, &cleanup,
3012 DBUS_TYPE_INVALID)) {
3013 log_error("Could not append arguments to message.");
3014 r = -ENOMEM;
3015 goto finish;
3016 }
3017
3018 if (!(reply = dbus_connection_send_with_reply_and_block(bus, m, -1, &error))) {
4cf5d675 3019 log_error("Failed to issue method call: %s", bus_error_message(&error));
7e4249b9
LP
3020 r = -EIO;
3021 goto finish;
3022 }
3023
3024 if (!dbus_message_get_args(reply, &error,
3025 DBUS_TYPE_OBJECT_PATH, &path,
3026 DBUS_TYPE_INVALID)) {
4cf5d675 3027 log_error("Failed to parse reply: %s", bus_error_message(&error));
7e4249b9
LP
3028 r = -EIO;
3029 goto finish;
3030 }
3031
3032 dbus_message_unref(m);
3033 if (!(m = dbus_message_new_method_call(
3034 "org.freedesktop.systemd1",
3035 path,
3036 "org.freedesktop.DBus.Properties",
3037 "Get"))) {
3038 log_error("Could not allocate message.");
3039 return -ENOMEM;
3040 }
3041
3042 if (!dbus_message_append_args(m,
3043 DBUS_TYPE_STRING, &interface,
3044 DBUS_TYPE_STRING, &property,
3045 DBUS_TYPE_INVALID)) {
3046 log_error("Could not append arguments to message.");
3047 r = -ENOMEM;
3048 goto finish;
3049 }
3050
3051 dbus_message_unref(reply);
3052 if (!(reply = dbus_connection_send_with_reply_and_block(bus, m, -1, &error))) {
4cf5d675 3053 log_error("Failed to issue method call: %s", bus_error_message(&error));
7e4249b9
LP
3054 r = -EIO;
3055 goto finish;
3056 }
3057
3058 if (!dbus_message_iter_init(reply, &iter) ||
3059 dbus_message_iter_get_arg_type(&iter) != DBUS_TYPE_VARIANT) {
3060 log_error("Failed to parse reply.");
3061 r = -EIO;
3062 goto finish;
3063 }
3064
3065 dbus_message_iter_recurse(&iter, &sub);
3066
3067 if (dbus_message_iter_get_arg_type(&sub) != DBUS_TYPE_STRING) {
3068 log_error("Failed to parse reply.");
3069 r = -EIO;
3070 goto finish;
3071 }
3072
3073 dbus_message_iter_get_basic(&sub, &id);
0183528f
LP
3074
3075 if (!arg_quiet)
3076 puts(id);
7e4249b9
LP
3077 r = 0;
3078
3079finish:
3080 if (m)
3081 dbus_message_unref(m);
3082
3083 if (reply)
3084 dbus_message_unref(reply);
3085
3086 dbus_error_free(&error);
3087
3088 return r;
3089}
3090
6759e7a7
LP
3091static int delete_snapshot(DBusConnection *bus, char **args, unsigned n) {
3092 DBusMessage *m = NULL, *reply = NULL;
3093 int r;
3094 DBusError error;
3095 unsigned i;
3096
3097 assert(bus);
3098 assert(args);
3099
3100 dbus_error_init(&error);
3101
3102 for (i = 1; i < n; i++) {
3103 const char *path = NULL;
3104
3105 if (!(m = dbus_message_new_method_call(
3106 "org.freedesktop.systemd1",
3107 "/org/freedesktop/systemd1",
3108 "org.freedesktop.systemd1.Manager",
3109 "GetUnit"))) {
3110 log_error("Could not allocate message.");
3111 r = -ENOMEM;
3112 goto finish;
3113 }
3114
3115 if (!dbus_message_append_args(m,
3116 DBUS_TYPE_STRING, &args[i],
3117 DBUS_TYPE_INVALID)) {
3118 log_error("Could not append arguments to message.");
3119 r = -ENOMEM;
3120 goto finish;
3121 }
3122
3123 if (!(reply = dbus_connection_send_with_reply_and_block(bus, m, -1, &error))) {
4cf5d675 3124 log_error("Failed to issue method call: %s", bus_error_message(&error));
6759e7a7
LP
3125 r = -EIO;
3126 goto finish;
3127 }
3128
3129 if (!dbus_message_get_args(reply, &error,
3130 DBUS_TYPE_OBJECT_PATH, &path,
3131 DBUS_TYPE_INVALID)) {
4cf5d675 3132 log_error("Failed to parse reply: %s", bus_error_message(&error));
6759e7a7
LP
3133 r = -EIO;
3134 goto finish;
3135 }
3136
3137 dbus_message_unref(m);
3138 if (!(m = dbus_message_new_method_call(
3139 "org.freedesktop.systemd1",
3140 path,
3141 "org.freedesktop.systemd1.Snapshot",
3142 "Remove"))) {
3143 log_error("Could not allocate message.");
3144 r = -ENOMEM;
3145 goto finish;
3146 }
3147
3148 dbus_message_unref(reply);
3149 if (!(reply = dbus_connection_send_with_reply_and_block(bus, m, -1, &error))) {
4cf5d675 3150 log_error("Failed to issue method call: %s", bus_error_message(&error));
6759e7a7
LP
3151 r = -EIO;
3152 goto finish;
3153 }
3154
3155 dbus_message_unref(m);
3156 dbus_message_unref(reply);
3157 m = reply = NULL;
3158 }
3159
3160 r = 0;
3161
3162finish:
3163 if (m)
3164 dbus_message_unref(m);
3165
3166 if (reply)
3167 dbus_message_unref(reply);
3168
3169 dbus_error_free(&error);
3170
3171 return r;
3172}
3173
ee5762e3 3174static int daemon_reload(DBusConnection *bus, char **args, unsigned n) {
7e4249b9
LP
3175 DBusMessage *m = NULL, *reply = NULL;
3176 DBusError error;
3177 int r;
3178 const char *method;
3179
3180 dbus_error_init(&error);
3181
e4b61340
LP
3182 if (arg_action == ACTION_RELOAD)
3183 method = "Reload";
3184 else if (arg_action == ACTION_REEXEC)
3185 method = "Reexecute";
3186 else {
3187 assert(arg_action == ACTION_SYSTEMCTL);
3188
3189 method =
20b09ca7
LP
3190 streq(args[0], "clear-jobs") ||
3191 streq(args[0], "cancel") ? "ClearJobs" :
3192 streq(args[0], "daemon-reexec") ? "Reexecute" :
3193 streq(args[0], "reset-failed") ? "ResetFailed" :
3194 streq(args[0], "halt") ? "Halt" :
3195 streq(args[0], "poweroff") ? "PowerOff" :
3196 streq(args[0], "reboot") ? "Reboot" :
3197 streq(args[0], "kexec") ? "KExec" :
3198 streq(args[0], "exit") ? "Exit" :
3199 /* "daemon-reload" */ "Reload";
e4b61340 3200 }
7e4249b9
LP
3201
3202 if (!(m = dbus_message_new_method_call(
3203 "org.freedesktop.systemd1",
3204 "/org/freedesktop/systemd1",
3205 "org.freedesktop.systemd1.Manager",
3206 method))) {
3207 log_error("Could not allocate message.");
3208 return -ENOMEM;
3209 }
3210
3211 if (!(reply = dbus_connection_send_with_reply_and_block(bus, m, -1, &error))) {
e4b61340
LP
3212
3213 if (arg_action != ACTION_SYSTEMCTL && error_is_no_service(&error)) {
3214 /* There's always a fallback possible for
3215 * legacy actions. */
aabd9b11 3216 r = -EADDRNOTAVAIL;
e4b61340
LP
3217 goto finish;
3218 }
3219
4cf5d675 3220 log_error("Failed to issue method call: %s", bus_error_message(&error));
7e4249b9
LP
3221 r = -EIO;
3222 goto finish;
3223 }
3224
aabd9b11 3225 r = 0;
7e4249b9
LP
3226
3227finish:
3228 if (m)
3229 dbus_message_unref(m);
3230
3231 if (reply)
3232 dbus_message_unref(reply);
3233
3234 dbus_error_free(&error);
3235
3236 return r;
3237}
3238
fdf20a31 3239static int reset_failed(DBusConnection *bus, char **args, unsigned n) {
5632e374
LP
3240 DBusMessage *m = NULL, *reply = NULL;
3241 unsigned i;
3242 int r;
3243 DBusError error;
3244
3245 assert(bus);
3246 dbus_error_init(&error);
3247
3248 if (n <= 1)
ee5762e3 3249 return daemon_reload(bus, args, n);
5632e374
LP
3250
3251 for (i = 1; i < n; i++) {
3252
3253 if (!(m = dbus_message_new_method_call(
3254 "org.freedesktop.systemd1",
3255 "/org/freedesktop/systemd1",
3256 "org.freedesktop.systemd1.Manager",
fdf20a31 3257 "ResetFailedUnit"))) {
5632e374
LP
3258 log_error("Could not allocate message.");
3259 r = -ENOMEM;
3260 goto finish;
3261 }
3262
3263 if (!dbus_message_append_args(m,
3264 DBUS_TYPE_STRING, args + i,
3265 DBUS_TYPE_INVALID)) {
3266 log_error("Could not append arguments to message.");
3267 r = -ENOMEM;
3268 goto finish;
3269 }
3270
3271 if (!(reply = dbus_connection_send_with_reply_and_block(bus, m, -1, &error))) {
4cf5d675 3272 log_error("Failed to issue method call: %s", bus_error_message(&error));
5632e374
LP
3273 r = -EIO;
3274 goto finish;
3275 }
3276
3277 dbus_message_unref(m);
3278 dbus_message_unref(reply);
3279 m = reply = NULL;
3280 }
3281
3282 r = 0;
3283
3284finish:
3285 if (m)
3286 dbus_message_unref(m);
3287
3288 if (reply)
3289 dbus_message_unref(reply);
3290
3291 dbus_error_free(&error);
3292
3293 return r;
3294}
3295
7e4249b9
LP
3296static int show_enviroment(DBusConnection *bus, char **args, unsigned n) {
3297 DBusMessage *m = NULL, *reply = NULL;
3298 DBusError error;
3299 DBusMessageIter iter, sub, sub2;
3300 int r;
3301 const char
3302 *interface = "org.freedesktop.systemd1.Manager",
3303 *property = "Environment";
3304
3305 dbus_error_init(&error);
3306
ec14911e
LP
3307 pager_open();
3308
7e4249b9
LP
3309 if (!(m = dbus_message_new_method_call(
3310 "org.freedesktop.systemd1",
3311 "/org/freedesktop/systemd1",
3312 "org.freedesktop.DBus.Properties",
3313 "Get"))) {
3314 log_error("Could not allocate message.");
3315 return -ENOMEM;
3316 }
3317
3318 if (!dbus_message_append_args(m,
3319 DBUS_TYPE_STRING, &interface,
3320 DBUS_TYPE_STRING, &property,
3321 DBUS_TYPE_INVALID)) {
3322 log_error("Could not append arguments to message.");
3323 r = -ENOMEM;
3324 goto finish;
3325 }
3326
3327 if (!(reply = dbus_connection_send_with_reply_and_block(bus, m, -1, &error))) {
4cf5d675 3328 log_error("Failed to issue method call: %s", bus_error_message(&error));
7e4249b9
LP
3329 r = -EIO;
3330 goto finish;
3331 }
3332
3333 if (!dbus_message_iter_init(reply, &iter) ||
3334 dbus_message_iter_get_arg_type(&iter) != DBUS_TYPE_VARIANT) {
3335 log_error("Failed to parse reply.");
3336 r = -EIO;
3337 goto finish;
3338 }
3339
3340 dbus_message_iter_recurse(&iter, &sub);
3341
3342 if (dbus_message_iter_get_arg_type(&sub) != DBUS_TYPE_ARRAY ||
3343 dbus_message_iter_get_element_type(&sub) != DBUS_TYPE_STRING) {
3344 log_error("Failed to parse reply.");
3345 r = -EIO;
3346 goto finish;
3347 }
3348
3349 dbus_message_iter_recurse(&sub, &sub2);
3350
3351 while (dbus_message_iter_get_arg_type(&sub2) != DBUS_TYPE_INVALID) {
3352 const char *text;
3353
3354 if (dbus_message_iter_get_arg_type(&sub2) != DBUS_TYPE_STRING) {
3355 log_error("Failed to parse reply.");
3356 r = -EIO;
3357 goto finish;
3358 }
3359
3360 dbus_message_iter_get_basic(&sub2, &text);
3361 printf("%s\n", text);
3362
3363 dbus_message_iter_next(&sub2);
3364 }
3365
3366 r = 0;
3367
3368finish:
3369 if (m)
3370 dbus_message_unref(m);
3371
3372 if (reply)
3373 dbus_message_unref(reply);
3374
3375 dbus_error_free(&error);
3376
3377 return r;
3378}
3379
3380static int set_environment(DBusConnection *bus, char **args, unsigned n) {
3381 DBusMessage *m = NULL, *reply = NULL;
3382 DBusError error;
3383 int r;
3384 const char *method;
3385 DBusMessageIter iter, sub;
3386 unsigned i;
3387
3388 dbus_error_init(&error);
3389
3390 method = streq(args[0], "set-environment")
3391 ? "SetEnvironment"
3392 : "UnsetEnvironment";
3393
3394 if (!(m = dbus_message_new_method_call(
3395 "org.freedesktop.systemd1",
3396 "/org/freedesktop/systemd1",
3397 "org.freedesktop.systemd1.Manager",
3398 method))) {
3399
3400 log_error("Could not allocate message.");
3401 return -ENOMEM;
3402 }
3403
3404 dbus_message_iter_init_append(m, &iter);
3405
3406 if (!dbus_message_iter_open_container(&iter, DBUS_TYPE_ARRAY, "s", &sub)) {
3407 log_error("Could not append arguments to message.");
3408 r = -ENOMEM;
3409 goto finish;
3410 }
3411
3412 for (i = 1; i < n; i++)
3413 if (!dbus_message_iter_append_basic(&sub, DBUS_TYPE_STRING, &args[i])) {
3414 log_error("Could not append arguments to message.");
3415 r = -ENOMEM;
3416 goto finish;
3417 }
3418
3419 if (!dbus_message_iter_close_container(&iter, &sub)) {
3420 log_error("Could not append arguments to message.");
3421 r = -ENOMEM;
3422 goto finish;
3423 }
3424
3425 if (!(reply = dbus_connection_send_with_reply_and_block(bus, m, -1, &error))) {
4cf5d675 3426 log_error("Failed to issue method call: %s", bus_error_message(&error));
7e4249b9
LP
3427 r = -EIO;
3428 goto finish;
3429 }
3430
3431 r = 0;
3432
3433finish:
3434 if (m)
3435 dbus_message_unref(m);
3436
3437 if (reply)
3438 dbus_message_unref(reply);
3439
3440 dbus_error_free(&error);
3441
3442 return r;
3443}
3444
ee5762e3
LP
3445typedef struct {
3446 char *name;
3447 char *path;
3448
3449 char **aliases;
3450 char **wanted_by;
3451} InstallInfo;
3452
3453static Hashmap *will_install = NULL, *have_installed = NULL;
3454static Set *remove_symlinks_to = NULL;
560d8f23 3455static unsigned n_symlinks = 0;
ee5762e3
LP
3456
3457static void install_info_free(InstallInfo *i) {
3458 assert(i);
3459
3460 free(i->name);
3461 free(i->path);
3462 strv_free(i->aliases);
3463 strv_free(i->wanted_by);
3464 free(i);
3465}
3466
3467static void install_info_hashmap_free(Hashmap *m) {
3468 InstallInfo *i;
3469
3470 while ((i = hashmap_steal_first(m)))
3471 install_info_free(i);
3472
3473 hashmap_free(m);
3474}
3475
ee5762e3
LP
3476static int install_info_add(const char *name) {
3477 InstallInfo *i;
3478 int r;
3479
3480 assert(will_install);
3481
b9c0d441 3482 if (!unit_name_is_valid_no_type(name, true)) {
71fad675 3483 log_warning("Unit name %s is not a valid unit name.", name);
ee5762e3 3484 return -EINVAL;
71fad675 3485 }
ee5762e3
LP
3486
3487 if (hashmap_get(have_installed, name) ||
3488 hashmap_get(will_install, name))
3489 return 0;
3490
3491 if (!(i = new0(InstallInfo, 1))) {
3492 r = -ENOMEM;
3493 goto fail;
3494 }
3495
3496 if (!(i->name = strdup(name))) {
3497 r = -ENOMEM;
3498 goto fail;
3499 }
3500
3501 if ((r = hashmap_put(will_install, i->name, i)) < 0)
3502 goto fail;
3503
3504 return 0;
3505
3506fail:
3507 if (i)
3508 install_info_free(i);
3509
3510 return r;
3511}
3512
3513static int config_parse_also(
3514 const char *filename,
3515 unsigned line,
3516 const char *section,
3517 const char *lvalue,
3518 const char *rvalue,
3519 void *data,
3520 void *userdata) {
3521
3522 char *w;
3523 size_t l;
3524 char *state;
3525
3526 assert(filename);
3527 assert(lvalue);
3528 assert(rvalue);
3529
3530 FOREACH_WORD_QUOTED(w, l, rvalue, state) {
3531 char *n;
3532 int r;
3533
3534 if (!(n = strndup(w, l)))
3535 return -ENOMEM;
3536
71fad675
LP
3537 if ((r = install_info_add(n)) < 0) {
3538 log_warning("Cannot install unit %s: %s", n, strerror(-r));
3539 free(n);
ee5762e3 3540 return r;
71fad675
LP
3541 }
3542
3543 free(n);
ee5762e3
LP
3544 }
3545
3546 return 0;
3547}
3548
3549static int mark_symlink_for_removal(const char *p) {
3550 char *n;
3551 int r;
3552
3553 assert(p);
3554 assert(path_is_absolute(p));
3555
3556 if (!remove_symlinks_to)
3557 return 0;
3558
3559 if (!(n = strdup(p)))
3560 return -ENOMEM;
3561
3562 path_kill_slashes(n);
3563
3564 if ((r = set_put(remove_symlinks_to, n)) < 0) {
3565 free(n);
3566 return r == -EEXIST ? 0 : r;
3567 }
3568
3569 return 0;
3570}
3571
3572static int remove_marked_symlinks_fd(int fd, const char *config_path, const char *root, bool *deleted) {
3573 int r = 0;
3574 DIR *d;
3575 struct dirent *de;
3576
3577 assert(fd >= 0);
3578 assert(root);
3579 assert(deleted);
3580
3581 if (!(d = fdopendir(fd))) {
3582 close_nointr_nofail(fd);
3583 return -errno;
3584 }
3585
3586 rewinddir(d);
3587
3588 while ((de = readdir(d))) {
3589 bool is_dir = false, is_link = false;
3590
3591 if (ignore_file(de->d_name))
3592 continue;
3593
3594 if (de->d_type == DT_LNK)
3595 is_link = true;
3596 else if (de->d_type == DT_DIR)
3597 is_dir = true;
3598 else if (de->d_type == DT_UNKNOWN) {
3599 struct stat st;
3600
3601 if (fstatat(fd, de->d_name, &st, AT_SYMLINK_NOFOLLOW) < 0) {
3602 log_error("Failed to stat %s/%s: %m", root, de->d_name);
3603
3604 if (r == 0)
3605 r = -errno;
3606 continue;
3607 }
3608
3609 is_link = S_ISLNK(st.st_mode);
3610 is_dir = S_ISDIR(st.st_mode);
3611 } else
3612 continue;
3613
3614 if (is_dir) {
3615 int nfd, q;
3616 char *p;
3617
3618 if ((nfd = openat(fd, de->d_name, O_RDONLY|O_NONBLOCK|O_DIRECTORY|O_CLOEXEC|O_NOFOLLOW)) < 0) {
3619 log_error("Failed to open %s/%s: %m", root, de->d_name);
3620
3621 if (r == 0)
3622 r = -errno;
3623 continue;
3624 }
3625
3626 if (asprintf(&p, "%s/%s", root, de->d_name) < 0) {
3627 log_error("Failed to allocate directory string.");
3628 close_nointr_nofail(nfd);
3629 r = -ENOMEM;
3630 break;
3631 }
3632
3633 /* This will close nfd, regardless whether it succeeds or not */
3634 q = remove_marked_symlinks_fd(nfd, config_path, p, deleted);
3635 free(p);
3636
3637 if (r == 0)
e364ad06 3638 r = q;
ee5762e3
LP
3639
3640 } else if (is_link) {
3641 char *p, *dest, *c;
3642 int q;
3643
3644 if (asprintf(&p, "%s/%s", root, de->d_name) < 0) {
3645 log_error("Failed to allocate symlink string.");
3646 r = -ENOMEM;
3647 break;
3648 }
3649
3650 if ((q = readlink_and_make_absolute(p, &dest)) < 0) {
3651 log_error("Cannot read symlink %s: %s", p, strerror(-q));
3652 free(p);
3653
3654 if (r == 0)
3655 r = q;
3656 continue;
3657 }
3658
3659 if ((c = canonicalize_file_name(dest))) {
3660 /* This might fail if the destination
3661 * is already removed */
3662
3663 free(dest);
3664 dest = c;
3665 }
3666
3667 path_kill_slashes(dest);
3668 if (set_get(remove_symlinks_to, dest)) {
3669
3670 if (!arg_quiet)
3671 log_info("rm '%s'", p);
3672
3673 if (unlink(p) < 0) {
3674 log_error("Cannot unlink symlink %s: %m", p);
3675
3676 if (r == 0)
3677 r = -errno;
3678 } else {
3679 rmdir_parents(p, config_path);
3680 path_kill_slashes(p);
3681
3682 if (!set_get(remove_symlinks_to, p)) {
3683
3684 if ((r = mark_symlink_for_removal(p)) < 0) {
3685 if (r == 0)
3686 r = q;
3687 } else
3688 *deleted = true;
3689 }
3690 }
3691 }
3692
3693 free(p);
3694 free(dest);
3695 }
3696 }
3697
3698 closedir(d);
3699
3700 return r;
3701}
3702
3703static int remove_marked_symlinks(const char *config_path) {
3704 int fd, r = 0;
3705 bool deleted;
3706
3707 assert(config_path);
3708
3709 if (set_size(remove_symlinks_to) <= 0)
3710 return 0;
3711
3712 if ((fd = open(config_path, O_RDONLY|O_NONBLOCK|O_DIRECTORY|O_CLOEXEC|O_NOFOLLOW)) < 0)
3713 return -errno;
3714
3715 do {
3716 int q, cfd;
3717 deleted = false;
3718
3719 if ((cfd = dup(fd)) < 0) {
3720 r = -errno;
3721 break;
3722 }
3723
3724 /* This takes possession of cfd and closes it */
3725 if ((q = remove_marked_symlinks_fd(cfd, config_path, config_path, &deleted)) < 0) {
3726 if (r == 0)
3727 r = q;
3728 }
3729 } while (deleted);
3730
3731 close_nointr_nofail(fd);
3732
3733 return r;
3734}
3735
3736static int create_symlink(const char *verb, const char *old_path, const char *new_path) {
3737 int r;
3738
3739 assert(old_path);
3740 assert(new_path);
3741 assert(verb);
3742
3743 if (streq(verb, "enable")) {
3744 char *dest;
3745
3746 mkdir_parents(new_path, 0755);
3747
3748 if (symlink(old_path, new_path) >= 0) {
3749
3750 if (!arg_quiet)
3751 log_info("ln -s '%s' '%s'", old_path, new_path);
3752
3753 return 0;
3754 }
3755
3756 if (errno != EEXIST) {
3757 log_error("Cannot link %s to %s: %m", old_path, new_path);
3758 return -errno;
3759 }
3760
3761 if ((r = readlink_and_make_absolute(new_path, &dest)) < 0) {
3762
3763 if (errno == EINVAL) {
3764 log_error("Cannot link %s to %s, file exists already and is not a symlink.", old_path, new_path);
3765 return -EEXIST;
3766 }
3767
3768 log_error("readlink() failed: %s", strerror(-r));
3769 return r;
3770 }
3771
3772 if (streq(dest, old_path)) {
3773 free(dest);
3774 return 0;
3775 }
3776
3777 if (!arg_force) {
3778 log_error("Cannot link %s to %s, symlink exists already and points to %s.", old_path, new_path, dest);
3779 free(dest);
3780 return -EEXIST;
3781 }
3782
3783 free(dest);
3784 unlink(new_path);
3785
3786 if (!arg_quiet)
3787 log_info("ln -s '%s' '%s'", old_path, new_path);
3788
3789 if (symlink(old_path, new_path) >= 0)
3790 return 0;
3791
3792 log_error("Cannot link %s to %s: %m", old_path, new_path);
3793 return -errno;
3794
3795 } else if (streq(verb, "disable")) {
3796 char *dest;
3797
3798 if ((r = mark_symlink_for_removal(old_path)) < 0)
3799 return r;
3800
3801 if ((r = readlink_and_make_absolute(new_path, &dest)) < 0) {
3802 if (errno == ENOENT)
3803 return 0;
3804
3805 if (errno == EINVAL) {
3806 log_warning("File %s not a symlink, ignoring.", old_path);
3807 return 0;
3808 }
3809
3810 log_error("readlink() failed: %s", strerror(-r));
3811 return r;
3812 }
3813
3814 if (!streq(dest, old_path)) {
3815 log_warning("File %s not a symlink to %s but points to %s, ignoring.", new_path, old_path, dest);
3816 free(dest);
3817 return 0;
3818 }
3819
3820 free(dest);
3821
3822 if ((r = mark_symlink_for_removal(new_path)) < 0)
3823 return r;
3824
3825 if (!arg_quiet)
3826 log_info("rm '%s'", new_path);
3827
3828 if (unlink(new_path) >= 0)
3829 return 0;
3830
3831 log_error("Cannot unlink %s: %m", new_path);
3832 return -errno;
3833
3834 } else if (streq(verb, "is-enabled")) {
3835 char *dest;
3836
3837 if ((r = readlink_and_make_absolute(new_path, &dest)) < 0) {
3838
3839 if (errno == ENOENT || errno == EINVAL)
3840 return 0;
3841
3842 log_error("readlink() failed: %s", strerror(-r));
3843 return r;
3844 }
3845
3846 if (streq(dest, old_path)) {
3847 free(dest);
3848 return 1;
3849 }
3850
3851 return 0;
3852 }
3853
3854 assert_not_reached("Unknown action.");
3855}
3856
3857static int install_info_symlink_alias(const char *verb, InstallInfo *i, const char *config_path) {
3858 char **s;
3859 char *alias_path = NULL;
3860 int r;
3861
3862 assert(verb);
3863 assert(i);
3864 assert(config_path);
3865
3866 STRV_FOREACH(s, i->aliases) {
3867
ee5762e3
LP
3868 free(alias_path);
3869 if (!(alias_path = path_make_absolute(*s, config_path))) {
3870 log_error("Out of memory");
3871 r = -ENOMEM;
3872 goto finish;
3873 }
3874
3875 if ((r = create_symlink(verb, i->path, alias_path)) != 0)
3876 goto finish;
3877
3878 if (streq(verb, "disable"))
3879 rmdir_parents(alias_path, config_path);
3880 }
ee5762e3
LP
3881 r = 0;
3882
3883finish:
3884 free(alias_path);
3885
3886 return r;
3887}
3888
3889static int install_info_symlink_wants(const char *verb, InstallInfo *i, const char *config_path) {
3890 char **s;
3891 char *alias_path = NULL;
3892 int r;
3893
3894 assert(verb);
3895 assert(i);
3896 assert(config_path);
3897
3898 STRV_FOREACH(s, i->wanted_by) {
b9c0d441 3899 if (!unit_name_is_valid_no_type(*s, true)) {
ee5762e3
LP
3900 log_error("Invalid name %s.", *s);
3901 r = -EINVAL;
3902 goto finish;
3903 }
3904
3905 free(alias_path);
3906 alias_path = NULL;
3907
3908 if (asprintf(&alias_path, "%s/%s.wants/%s", config_path, *s, i->name) < 0) {
3909 log_error("Out of memory");
3910 r = -ENOMEM;
3911 goto finish;
3912 }
3913
3914 if ((r = create_symlink(verb, i->path, alias_path)) != 0)
3915 goto finish;
3916
3917 if (streq(verb, "disable"))
3918 rmdir_parents(alias_path, config_path);
3919 }
3920
3921 r = 0;
3922
3923finish:
3924 free(alias_path);
3925
3926 return r;
3927}
3928
3929static int install_info_apply(const char *verb, LookupPaths *paths, InstallInfo *i, const char *config_path) {
3930
3931 const ConfigItem items[] = {
3932 { "Alias", config_parse_strv, &i->aliases, "Install" },
3933 { "WantedBy", config_parse_strv, &i->wanted_by, "Install" },
3934 { "Also", config_parse_also, NULL, "Install" },
3935
3936 { NULL, NULL, NULL, NULL }
3937 };
3938
3939 char **p;
3940 char *filename = NULL;
3941 FILE *f = NULL;
3942 int r;
3943
3944 assert(paths);
3945 assert(i);
3946
3947 STRV_FOREACH(p, paths->unit_path) {
3948 int fd;
3949
3950 if (!(filename = path_make_absolute(i->name, *p))) {
3951 log_error("Out of memory");
3952 return -ENOMEM;
3953 }
3954
3955 /* Ensure that we don't follow symlinks */
3956 if ((fd = open(filename, O_RDONLY|O_CLOEXEC|O_NOFOLLOW|O_NOCTTY)) >= 0)
3957 if ((f = fdopen(fd, "re")))
3958 break;
3959
3960 if (errno == ELOOP) {
3961 log_error("Refusing to operate on symlinks, please pass unit names or absolute paths to unit files.");
3962 free(filename);
3963 return -errno;
3964 }
3965
3966 if (errno != ENOENT) {
3967 log_error("Failed to open %s: %m", filename);
3968 free(filename);
3969 return -errno;
3970 }
3971
3972 free(filename);
3973 filename = NULL;
3974 }
3975
3976 if (!f) {
c8b2e52c
LP
3977#if defined(TARGET_FEDORA) && defined (HAVE_SYSV_COMPAT)
3978
3979 if (endswith(i->name, ".service")) {
3980 char *sysv;
3981 bool exists;
3982
3983 if (asprintf(&sysv, SYSTEM_SYSVINIT_PATH "/%s", i->name) < 0) {
3984 log_error("Out of memory");
3985 return -ENOMEM;
3986 }
3987
3988 sysv[strlen(sysv) - sizeof(".service") + 1] = 0;
3989 exists = access(sysv, F_OK) >= 0;
3990
3991 if (exists) {
3992 pid_t pid;
3993 siginfo_t status;
3994
3995 const char *argv[] = {
3996 "/sbin/chkconfig",
3997 NULL,
3998 NULL,
3999 NULL
4000 };
4001
4002 log_info("%s is not a native service, redirecting to /sbin/chkconfig.", i->name);
4003
4004 argv[1] = file_name_from_path(sysv);
4005 argv[2] =
4006 streq(verb, "enable") ? "on" :
4007 streq(verb, "disable") ? "off" : NULL;
4008
4009 log_info("Executing %s %s %s", argv[0], argv[1], strempty(argv[2]));
4010
4011 if ((pid = fork()) < 0) {
4012 log_error("Failed to fork: %m");
4013 free(sysv);
4014 return -errno;
4015 } else if (pid == 0) {
4016 execv(argv[0], (char**) argv);
4017 _exit(EXIT_FAILURE);
4018 }
4019
4020 free(sysv);
4021
4022 if ((r = wait_for_terminate(pid, &status)) < 0)
4023 return r;
4024
4025 if (status.si_code == CLD_EXITED) {
4026 if (status.si_status == 0 && (streq(verb, "enable") || streq(verb, "disable")))
4027 n_symlinks ++;
4028
4029 return status.si_status == 0 ? 0 : -EINVAL;
4030 } else
4031 return -EPROTO;
4032 }
4033
4034 free(sysv);
4035 }
4036
4037#endif
4038
ee5762e3
LP
4039 log_error("Couldn't find %s.", i->name);
4040 return -ENOENT;
4041 }
4042
4043 i->path = filename;
4044
4045 if ((r = config_parse(filename, f, NULL, items, true, i)) < 0) {
4046 fclose(f);
4047 return r;
4048 }
4049
560d8f23
LP
4050 n_symlinks += strv_length(i->aliases);
4051 n_symlinks += strv_length(i->wanted_by);
4052
ee5762e3
LP
4053 fclose(f);
4054
4055 if ((r = install_info_symlink_alias(verb, i, config_path)) != 0)
4056 return r;
4057
4058 if ((r = install_info_symlink_wants(verb, i, config_path)) != 0)
4059 return r;
4060
4061 if ((r = mark_symlink_for_removal(filename)) < 0)
4062 return r;
4063
4064 if ((r = remove_marked_symlinks(config_path)) < 0)
4065 return r;
4066
4067 return 0;
4068}
4069
4070static char *get_config_path(void) {
4071
af2d49f7
LP
4072 if (arg_user && arg_global)
4073 return strdup(USER_CONFIG_UNIT_PATH);
ee5762e3 4074
af2d49f7 4075 if (arg_user) {
ee5762e3
LP
4076 char *p;
4077
af2d49f7 4078 if (user_config_home(&p) < 0)
ee5762e3
LP
4079 return NULL;
4080
4081 return p;
4082 }
4083
4084 return strdup(SYSTEM_CONFIG_UNIT_PATH);
4085}
4086
4087static int enable_unit(DBusConnection *bus, char **args, unsigned n) {
4088 DBusError error;
4089 int r;
4090 LookupPaths paths;
4091 char *config_path = NULL;
4092 unsigned j;
4093 InstallInfo *i;
4094 const char *verb = args[0];
4095
4096 dbus_error_init(&error);
4097
4098 zero(paths);
af2d49f7 4099 if ((r = lookup_paths_init(&paths, arg_user ? MANAGER_USER : MANAGER_SYSTEM)) < 0) {
ee5762e3
LP
4100 log_error("Failed to determine lookup paths: %s", strerror(-r));
4101 goto finish;
4102 }
4103
4104 if (!(config_path = get_config_path())) {
4105 log_error("Failed to determine config path");
4106 r = -ENOMEM;
4107 goto finish;
4108 }
4109
4110 will_install = hashmap_new(string_hash_func, string_compare_func);
4111 have_installed = hashmap_new(string_hash_func, string_compare_func);
4112
4113 if (!will_install || !have_installed) {
4114 log_error("Failed to allocate unit sets.");
4115 r = -ENOMEM;
4116 goto finish;
4117 }
4118
4119 if (!arg_defaults && streq(verb, "disable"))
4120 if (!(remove_symlinks_to = set_new(string_hash_func, string_compare_func))) {
4121 log_error("Failed to allocate symlink sets.");
4122 r = -ENOMEM;
4123 goto finish;
4124 }
4125
4126 for (j = 1; j < n; j++)
71fad675
LP
4127 if ((r = install_info_add(args[j])) < 0) {
4128 log_warning("Cannot install unit %s: %s", args[j], strerror(-r));
ee5762e3 4129 goto finish;
71fad675 4130 }
ee5762e3
LP
4131
4132 while ((i = hashmap_first(will_install))) {
4133 int q;
4134
4135 assert_se(hashmap_move_one(have_installed, will_install, i->name) == 0);
4136
4137 if ((q = install_info_apply(verb, &paths, i, config_path)) != 0) {
4138
4139 if (q < 0) {
4140 if (r == 0)
4141 r = q;
4142 goto finish;
4143 }
4144
4145 /* In test mode and found something */
4146 r = 1;
4147 break;
4148 }
4149 }
4150
4151 if (streq(verb, "is-enabled"))
4152 r = r > 0 ? 0 : -ENOENT;
560d8f23
LP
4153 else {
4154 if (n_symlinks <= 0)
4155 log_warning("Unit files contain no applicable installation information. Ignoring.");
4156
4157 if (bus &&
4158 /* Don't try to reload anything if the user asked us to not do this */
4159 !arg_no_reload &&
4160 /* Don't try to reload anything when updating a unit globally */
4161 !arg_global &&
4162 /* Don't try to reload anything if we are called for system changes but the system wasn't booted with systemd */
af2d49f7 4163 (arg_user || sd_booted() > 0) &&
560d8f23 4164 /* Don't try to reload anything if we are running in a chroot environment */
af2d49f7 4165 (arg_user || running_in_chroot() <= 0) ) {
560d8f23 4166 int q;
ee5762e3 4167
560d8f23
LP
4168 if ((q = daemon_reload(bus, args, n)) < 0)
4169 r = q;
4170 }
ee5762e3
LP
4171 }
4172
4173finish:
4174 install_info_hashmap_free(will_install);
4175 install_info_hashmap_free(have_installed);
4176
4177 set_free_free(remove_symlinks_to);
4178
4179 lookup_paths_free(&paths);
4180
4181 free(config_path);
4182
4183 return r;
4184}
4185
e4b61340 4186static int systemctl_help(void) {
7e4249b9 4187
2e33c433 4188 printf("%s [OPTIONS...] {COMMAND} ...\n\n"
5632e374 4189 "Send control commands to or query the systemd manager.\n\n"
8a0867d6
LP
4190 " -h --help Show this help\n"
4191 " --version Show package version\n"
4192 " -t --type=TYPE List only units of a particular type\n"
4193 " -p --property=NAME Show only properties by this name\n"
4194 " -a --all Show all units/properties, including dead/empty ones\n"
30732560 4195 " --failed Show only failed units\n"
8a0867d6
LP
4196 " --full Don't ellipsize unit names on output\n"
4197 " --fail When queueing a new job, fail if conflicting jobs are\n"
4198 " pending\n"
e67c3609
LP
4199 " --ignore-dependencies\n"
4200 " When queueing a new job, ignore all its dependencies\n"
8a0867d6
LP
4201 " -q --quiet Suppress output\n"
4202 " --no-block Do not wait until operation finished\n"
0736af98 4203 " --no-pager Do not pipe output into a pager.\n"
af2d49f7
LP
4204 " --system Connect to system manager\n"
4205 " --user Connect to user service manager\n"
8a0867d6
LP
4206 " --order When generating graph for dot, show only order\n"
4207 " --require When generating graph for dot, show only requirement\n"
4208 " --no-wall Don't send wall message before halt/power-off/reboot\n"
4209 " --global Enable/disable unit files globally\n"
4210 " --no-reload When enabling/disabling unit files, don't reload daemon\n"
4211 " configuration\n"
501fc174
LP
4212 " --no-ask-password\n"
4213 " Do not ask for system passwords\n"
8a0867d6
LP
4214 " --kill-mode=MODE How to send signal\n"
4215 " --kill-who=WHO Who to send signal to\n"
4216 " -s --signal=SIGNAL Which signal to send\n"
4217 " -f --force When enabling unit files, override existing symlinks\n"
4218 " When shutting down, execute action immediately\n"
4219 " --defaults When disabling unit files, remove default symlinks only\n\n"
7e4249b9
LP
4220 "Commands:\n"
4221 " list-units List units\n"
ee5762e3
LP
4222 " start [NAME...] Start (activate) one or more units\n"
4223 " stop [NAME...] Stop (deactivate) one or more units\n"
7e4249b9 4224 " reload [NAME...] Reload one or more units\n"
6f28c033
LP
4225 " restart [NAME...] Start or restart one or more units\n"
4226 " try-restart [NAME...] Restart one or more units if active\n"
4227 " reload-or-restart [NAME...] Reload one or more units is possible,\n"
4228 " otherwise start or restart\n"
4229 " reload-or-try-restart [NAME...] Reload one or more units is possible,\n"
4230 " otherwise restart if active\n"
7e4249b9 4231 " isolate [NAME] Start one unit and stop all others\n"
8a0867d6 4232 " kill [NAME...] Send signal to processes of a unit\n"
ee5762e3 4233 " is-active [NAME...] Check whether units are active\n"
75676b72 4234 " status [NAME...|PID...] Show runtime status of one or more units\n"
6f28c033 4235 " show [NAME...|JOB...] Show properties of one or more\n"
ee5762e3 4236 " units/jobs or the manager\n"
fdf20a31
MM
4237 " reset-failed [NAME...] Reset failed state for all, one, or more\n"
4238 " units\n"
ee5762e3
LP
4239 " enable [NAME...] Enable one or more unit files\n"
4240 " disable [NAME...] Disable one or more unit files\n"
4241 " is-enabled [NAME...] Check whether unit files are enabled\n"
48220598
LP
4242 " load [NAME...] Load one or more units\n"
4243 " list-jobs List jobs\n"
ee5762e3 4244 " cancel [JOB...] Cancel all, one, or more jobs\n"
7e4249b9
LP
4245 " monitor Monitor unit/job changes\n"
4246 " dump Dump server status\n"
4445a875 4247 " dot Dump dependency graph for dot(1)\n"
7e4249b9 4248 " snapshot [NAME] Create a snapshot\n"
6759e7a7 4249 " delete [NAME...] Remove one or more snapshots\n"
5ec7ed4e
LP
4250 " daemon-reload Reload systemd manager configuration\n"
4251 " daemon-reexec Reexecute systemd manager\n"
7e4249b9
LP
4252 " show-environment Dump environment\n"
4253 " set-environment [NAME=VALUE...] Set one or more environment variables\n"
514f4ef5 4254 " unset-environment [NAME...] Unset one or more environment variables\n"
20b09ca7
LP
4255 " default Enter system default mode\n"
4256 " rescue Enter system rescue mode\n"
4257 " emergency Enter system emergency mode\n"
514f4ef5 4258 " halt Shut down and halt the system\n"
2e33c433 4259 " poweroff Shut down and power-off the system\n"
514f4ef5 4260 " reboot Shut down and reboot the system\n"
20b09ca7 4261 " kexec Shut down and reboot the system with kexec\n"
af2d49f7 4262 " exit Ask for user instance termination\n",
5b6319dc 4263 program_invocation_short_name);
7e4249b9
LP
4264
4265 return 0;
4266}
4267
e4b61340
LP
4268static int halt_help(void) {
4269
2e33c433 4270 printf("%s [OPTIONS...]\n\n"
e4b61340
LP
4271 "%s the system.\n\n"
4272 " --help Show this help\n"
4273 " --halt Halt the machine\n"
4274 " -p --poweroff Switch off the machine\n"
4275 " --reboot Reboot the machine\n"
2e33c433
LP
4276 " -f --force Force immediate halt/power-off/reboot\n"
4277 " -w --wtmp-only Don't halt/power-off/reboot, just write wtmp record\n"
e4b61340 4278 " -d --no-wtmp Don't write wtmp record\n"
2e33c433
LP
4279 " -n --no-sync Don't sync before halt/power-off/reboot\n"
4280 " --no-wall Don't send wall message before halt/power-off/reboot\n",
e4b61340
LP
4281 program_invocation_short_name,
4282 arg_action == ACTION_REBOOT ? "Reboot" :
4283 arg_action == ACTION_POWEROFF ? "Power off" :
4284 "Halt");
4285
4286 return 0;
4287}
4288
4289static int shutdown_help(void) {
4290
08e4b1c5 4291 printf("%s [OPTIONS...] [TIME] [WALL...]\n\n"
e4b61340
LP
4292 "Shut down the system.\n\n"
4293 " --help Show this help\n"
4294 " -H --halt Halt the machine\n"
4295 " -P --poweroff Power-off the machine\n"
4296 " -r --reboot Reboot the machine\n"
4297 " -h Equivalent to --poweroff, overriden by --halt\n"
2e33c433 4298 " -k Don't halt/power-off/reboot, just send warnings\n"
f6144808 4299 " --no-wall Don't send wall message before halt/power-off/reboot\n"
f6144808 4300 " -c Cancel a pending shutdown\n",
e4b61340
LP
4301 program_invocation_short_name);
4302
4303 return 0;
4304}
4305
4306static int telinit_help(void) {
4307
2e33c433 4308 printf("%s [OPTIONS...] {COMMAND}\n\n"
514f4ef5
LP
4309 "Send control commands to the init daemon.\n\n"
4310 " --help Show this help\n"
2e33c433 4311 " --no-wall Don't send wall message before halt/power-off/reboot\n\n"
e4b61340
LP
4312 "Commands:\n"
4313 " 0 Power-off the machine\n"
4314 " 6 Reboot the machine\n"
514f4ef5
LP
4315 " 2, 3, 4, 5 Start runlevelX.target unit\n"
4316 " 1, s, S Enter rescue mode\n"
4317 " q, Q Reload init daemon configuration\n"
4318 " u, U Reexecute init daemon\n",
e4b61340
LP
4319 program_invocation_short_name);
4320
4321 return 0;
4322}
4323
4324static int runlevel_help(void) {
4325
2e33c433 4326 printf("%s [OPTIONS...]\n\n"
e4b61340
LP
4327 "Prints the previous and current runlevel of the init system.\n\n"
4328 " --help Show this help\n",
4329 program_invocation_short_name);
4330
4331 return 0;
4332}
4333
4334static int systemctl_parse_argv(int argc, char *argv[]) {
7e4249b9
LP
4335
4336 enum {
90d473a1 4337 ARG_FAIL = 0x100,
e67c3609 4338 ARG_IGNORE_DEPENDENCIES,
35df8f27 4339 ARG_VERSION,
af2d49f7 4340 ARG_USER,
7e4249b9 4341 ARG_SYSTEM,
ee5762e3 4342 ARG_GLOBAL,
6e905d93 4343 ARG_NO_BLOCK,
611efaac 4344 ARG_NO_PAGER,
4445a875
LP
4345 ARG_NO_WALL,
4346 ARG_ORDER,
8fe914ec 4347 ARG_REQUIRE,
ee5762e3 4348 ARG_FULL,
ee5762e3 4349 ARG_NO_RELOAD,
8a0867d6
LP
4350 ARG_DEFAULTS,
4351 ARG_KILL_MODE,
501fc174 4352 ARG_KILL_WHO,
30732560
LP
4353 ARG_NO_ASK_PASSWORD,
4354 ARG_FAILED
7e4249b9
LP
4355 };
4356
4357 static const struct option options[] = {
ee5762e3 4358 { "help", no_argument, NULL, 'h' },
35df8f27 4359 { "version", no_argument, NULL, ARG_VERSION },
ee5762e3
LP
4360 { "type", required_argument, NULL, 't' },
4361 { "property", required_argument, NULL, 'p' },
4362 { "all", no_argument, NULL, 'a' },
30732560 4363 { "failed", no_argument, NULL, ARG_FAILED },
ee5762e3
LP
4364 { "full", no_argument, NULL, ARG_FULL },
4365 { "fail", no_argument, NULL, ARG_FAIL },
e67c3609 4366 { "ignore-dependencies", no_argument, NULL, ARG_IGNORE_DEPENDENCIES },
af2d49f7 4367 { "user", no_argument, NULL, ARG_USER },
ee5762e3
LP
4368 { "system", no_argument, NULL, ARG_SYSTEM },
4369 { "global", no_argument, NULL, ARG_GLOBAL },
4370 { "no-block", no_argument, NULL, ARG_NO_BLOCK },
0736af98 4371 { "no-pager", no_argument, NULL, ARG_NO_PAGER },
ee5762e3
LP
4372 { "no-wall", no_argument, NULL, ARG_NO_WALL },
4373 { "quiet", no_argument, NULL, 'q' },
4374 { "order", no_argument, NULL, ARG_ORDER },
4375 { "require", no_argument, NULL, ARG_REQUIRE },
b4f27ccc 4376 { "force", no_argument, NULL, 'f' },
ee5762e3 4377 { "no-reload", no_argument, NULL, ARG_NO_RELOAD },
f1e36d67 4378 { "defaults", no_argument, NULL, ARG_DEFAULTS },
8a0867d6
LP
4379 { "kill-mode", required_argument, NULL, ARG_KILL_MODE },
4380 { "kill-who", required_argument, NULL, ARG_KILL_WHO },
4381 { "signal", required_argument, NULL, 's' },
501fc174 4382 { "no-ask-password", no_argument, NULL, ARG_NO_ASK_PASSWORD },
ee5762e3 4383 { NULL, 0, NULL, 0 }
7e4249b9
LP
4384 };
4385
4386 int c;
4387
e4b61340 4388 assert(argc >= 0);
7e4249b9
LP
4389 assert(argv);
4390
501fc174
LP
4391 /* Only when running as systemctl we ask for passwords */
4392 arg_ask_password = true;
4393
8a0867d6 4394 while ((c = getopt_long(argc, argv, "ht:p:aqfs:", options, NULL)) >= 0) {
7e4249b9
LP
4395
4396 switch (c) {
4397
4398 case 'h':
e4b61340 4399 systemctl_help();
7e4249b9 4400 return 0;
35df8f27
LP
4401
4402 case ARG_VERSION:
4403 puts(PACKAGE_STRING);
7d568925
LP
4404 puts(DISTRIBUTION);
4405 puts(SYSTEMD_FEATURES);
35df8f27 4406 return 0;
7e4249b9
LP
4407
4408 case 't':
4409 arg_type = optarg;
4410 break;
4411
ea4a240d
LP
4412 case 'p': {
4413 char **l;
4414
4415 if (!(l = strv_append(arg_property, optarg)))
4416 return -ENOMEM;
4417
4418 strv_free(arg_property);
4419 arg_property = l;
48220598
LP
4420
4421 /* If the user asked for a particular
4422 * property, show it to him, even if it is
4423 * empty. */
4424 arg_all = true;
4425 break;
ea4a240d 4426 }
48220598 4427
7e4249b9
LP
4428 case 'a':
4429 arg_all = true;
4430 break;
4431
90d473a1 4432 case ARG_FAIL:
e67c3609
LP
4433 arg_job_mode = "fail";
4434 break;
4435
4436 case ARG_IGNORE_DEPENDENCIES:
4437 arg_job_mode = "ignore-dependencies";
7e4249b9
LP
4438 break;
4439
af2d49f7
LP
4440 case ARG_USER:
4441 arg_user = true;
7e4249b9
LP
4442 break;
4443
4444 case ARG_SYSTEM:
af2d49f7 4445 arg_user = false;
7e4249b9
LP
4446 break;
4447
6e905d93
LP
4448 case ARG_NO_BLOCK:
4449 arg_no_block = true;
7e4249b9
LP
4450 break;
4451
611efaac
LP
4452 case ARG_NO_PAGER:
4453 arg_no_pager = true;
4454 break;
0736af98 4455
514f4ef5
LP
4456 case ARG_NO_WALL:
4457 arg_no_wall = true;
4458 break;
4459
4445a875
LP
4460 case ARG_ORDER:
4461 arg_dot = DOT_ORDER;
4462 break;
4463
4464 case ARG_REQUIRE:
4465 arg_dot = DOT_REQUIRE;
4466 break;
4467
8fe914ec
LP
4468 case ARG_FULL:
4469 arg_full = true;
4470 break;
4471
30732560
LP
4472 case ARG_FAILED:
4473 arg_failed = true;
4474 break;
4475
0183528f
LP
4476 case 'q':
4477 arg_quiet = true;
4478 break;
4479
b4f27ccc 4480 case 'f':
ee5762e3
LP
4481 arg_force = true;
4482 break;
4483
4484 case ARG_NO_RELOAD:
4485 arg_no_reload = true;
4486 break;
4487
4488 case ARG_GLOBAL:
4489 arg_global = true;
af2d49f7 4490 arg_user = true;
ee5762e3
LP
4491 break;
4492
4493 case ARG_DEFAULTS:
4494 arg_defaults = true;
4495 break;
4496
8a0867d6
LP
4497 case ARG_KILL_WHO:
4498 arg_kill_who = optarg;
4499 break;
4500
4501 case ARG_KILL_MODE:
4502 arg_kill_mode = optarg;
4503 break;
4504
4505 case 's':
4506 if ((arg_signal = signal_from_string_try_harder(optarg)) < 0) {
4507 log_error("Failed to parse signal string %s.", optarg);
4508 return -EINVAL;
4509 }
4510 break;
4511
501fc174
LP
4512 case ARG_NO_ASK_PASSWORD:
4513 arg_ask_password = false;
4514 break;
4515
7e4249b9
LP
4516 case '?':
4517 return -EINVAL;
4518
4519 default:
4520 log_error("Unknown option code %c", c);
4521 return -EINVAL;
4522 }
4523 }
4524
4525 return 1;
4526}
4527
e4b61340
LP
4528static int halt_parse_argv(int argc, char *argv[]) {
4529
4530 enum {
4531 ARG_HELP = 0x100,
4532 ARG_HALT,
514f4ef5
LP
4533 ARG_REBOOT,
4534 ARG_NO_WALL
e4b61340
LP
4535 };
4536
4537 static const struct option options[] = {
4538 { "help", no_argument, NULL, ARG_HELP },
4539 { "halt", no_argument, NULL, ARG_HALT },
4540 { "poweroff", no_argument, NULL, 'p' },
4541 { "reboot", no_argument, NULL, ARG_REBOOT },
4542 { "force", no_argument, NULL, 'f' },
4543 { "wtmp-only", no_argument, NULL, 'w' },
4544 { "no-wtmp", no_argument, NULL, 'd' },
4545 { "no-sync", no_argument, NULL, 'n' },
514f4ef5 4546 { "no-wall", no_argument, NULL, ARG_NO_WALL },
e4b61340
LP
4547 { NULL, 0, NULL, 0 }
4548 };
4549
4550 int c, runlevel;
4551
4552 assert(argc >= 0);
4553 assert(argv);
4554
4555 if (utmp_get_runlevel(&runlevel, NULL) >= 0)
4556 if (runlevel == '0' || runlevel == '6')
4557 arg_immediate = true;
4558
4559 while ((c = getopt_long(argc, argv, "pfwdnih", options, NULL)) >= 0) {
4560 switch (c) {
4561
4562 case ARG_HELP:
4563 halt_help();
4564 return 0;
4565
4566 case ARG_HALT:
4567 arg_action = ACTION_HALT;
4568 break;
4569
4570 case 'p':
a042efad
MS
4571 if (arg_action != ACTION_REBOOT)
4572 arg_action = ACTION_POWEROFF;
e4b61340
LP
4573 break;
4574
4575 case ARG_REBOOT:
4576 arg_action = ACTION_REBOOT;
4577 break;
4578
4579 case 'f':
4580 arg_immediate = true;
4581 break;
4582
4583 case 'w':
4584 arg_dry = true;
4585 break;
4586
4587 case 'd':
4588 arg_no_wtmp = true;
4589 break;
4590
4591 case 'n':
4592 arg_no_sync = true;
4593 break;
4594
514f4ef5
LP
4595 case ARG_NO_WALL:
4596 arg_no_wall = true;
4597 break;
4598
e4b61340
LP
4599 case 'i':
4600 case 'h':
4601 /* Compatibility nops */
4602 break;
4603
4604 case '?':
4605 return -EINVAL;
4606
4607 default:
4608 log_error("Unknown option code %c", c);
4609 return -EINVAL;
4610 }
4611 }
4612
4613 if (optind < argc) {
4614 log_error("Too many arguments.");
4615 return -EINVAL;
4616 }
4617
4618 return 1;
4619}
4620
f6144808
LP
4621static int parse_time_spec(const char *t, usec_t *_u) {
4622 assert(t);
4623 assert(_u);
4624
4625 if (streq(t, "now"))
4626 *_u = 0;
4627 else if (t[0] == '+') {
4628 uint64_t u;
4629
4630 if (safe_atou64(t + 1, &u) < 0)
4631 return -EINVAL;
4632
4633 *_u = now(CLOCK_REALTIME) + USEC_PER_MINUTE * u;
4634 } else {
4635 char *e = NULL;
4636 long hour, minute;
4637 struct tm tm;
4638 time_t s;
4639 usec_t n;
4640
4641 errno = 0;
4642 hour = strtol(t, &e, 10);
4643 if (errno != 0 || *e != ':' || hour < 0 || hour > 23)
4644 return -EINVAL;
4645
4646 minute = strtol(e+1, &e, 10);
4647 if (errno != 0 || *e != 0 || minute < 0 || minute > 59)
4648 return -EINVAL;
4649
4650 n = now(CLOCK_REALTIME);
08e4b1c5
LP
4651 s = (time_t) (n / USEC_PER_SEC);
4652
4653 zero(tm);
f6144808
LP
4654 assert_se(localtime_r(&s, &tm));
4655
4656 tm.tm_hour = (int) hour;
4657 tm.tm_min = (int) minute;
08e4b1c5 4658 tm.tm_sec = 0;
f6144808
LP
4659
4660 assert_se(s = mktime(&tm));
4661
4662 *_u = (usec_t) s * USEC_PER_SEC;
4663
4664 while (*_u <= n)
4665 *_u += USEC_PER_DAY;
4666 }
4667
4668 return 0;
4669}
4670
e4b61340
LP
4671static int shutdown_parse_argv(int argc, char *argv[]) {
4672
4673 enum {
4674 ARG_HELP = 0x100,
514f4ef5 4675 ARG_NO_WALL
e4b61340
LP
4676 };
4677
4678 static const struct option options[] = {
4679 { "help", no_argument, NULL, ARG_HELP },
4680 { "halt", no_argument, NULL, 'H' },
4681 { "poweroff", no_argument, NULL, 'P' },
4682 { "reboot", no_argument, NULL, 'r' },
514f4ef5 4683 { "no-wall", no_argument, NULL, ARG_NO_WALL },
e4b61340
LP
4684 { NULL, 0, NULL, 0 }
4685 };
4686
f6144808 4687 int c, r;
e4b61340
LP
4688
4689 assert(argc >= 0);
4690 assert(argv);
4691
f6144808 4692 while ((c = getopt_long(argc, argv, "HPrhkt:afFc", options, NULL)) >= 0) {
e4b61340
LP
4693 switch (c) {
4694
4695 case ARG_HELP:
4696 shutdown_help();
4697 return 0;
4698
4699 case 'H':
4700 arg_action = ACTION_HALT;
4701 break;
4702
4703 case 'P':
4704 arg_action = ACTION_POWEROFF;
4705 break;
4706
4707 case 'r':
4708 arg_action = ACTION_REBOOT;
4709 break;
4710
4711 case 'h':
4712 if (arg_action != ACTION_HALT)
4713 arg_action = ACTION_POWEROFF;
4714 break;
4715
4716 case 'k':
4717 arg_dry = true;
4718 break;
4719
514f4ef5
LP
4720 case ARG_NO_WALL:
4721 arg_no_wall = true;
4722 break;
4723
e4b61340
LP
4724 case 't':
4725 case 'a':
4726 /* Compatibility nops */
4727 break;
4728
f6144808
LP
4729 case 'c':
4730 arg_action = ACTION_CANCEL_SHUTDOWN;
4731 break;
4732
e4b61340
LP
4733 case '?':
4734 return -EINVAL;
4735
4736 default:
4737 log_error("Unknown option code %c", c);
4738 return -EINVAL;
4739 }
4740 }
4741
6b5ad000 4742 if (argc > optind) {
f6144808
LP
4743 if ((r = parse_time_spec(argv[optind], &arg_when)) < 0) {
4744 log_error("Failed to parse time specification: %s", argv[optind]);
4745 return r;
4746 }
6b5ad000 4747 } else
08e4b1c5 4748 arg_when = now(CLOCK_REALTIME) + USEC_PER_MINUTE;
442b9094 4749
f6144808 4750 /* We skip the time argument */
e4b61340
LP
4751 if (argc > optind + 1)
4752 arg_wall = argv + optind + 1;
4753
4754 optind = argc;
4755
4756 return 1;
e4b61340
LP
4757}
4758
4759static int telinit_parse_argv(int argc, char *argv[]) {
4760
4761 enum {
4762 ARG_HELP = 0x100,
514f4ef5 4763 ARG_NO_WALL
e4b61340
LP
4764 };
4765
4766 static const struct option options[] = {
4767 { "help", no_argument, NULL, ARG_HELP },
514f4ef5 4768 { "no-wall", no_argument, NULL, ARG_NO_WALL },
e4b61340
LP
4769 { NULL, 0, NULL, 0 }
4770 };
4771
4772 static const struct {
4773 char from;
4774 enum action to;
4775 } table[] = {
4776 { '0', ACTION_POWEROFF },
4777 { '6', ACTION_REBOOT },
ef2f1067 4778 { '1', ACTION_RESCUE },
e4b61340
LP
4779 { '2', ACTION_RUNLEVEL2 },
4780 { '3', ACTION_RUNLEVEL3 },
4781 { '4', ACTION_RUNLEVEL4 },
4782 { '5', ACTION_RUNLEVEL5 },
4783 { 's', ACTION_RESCUE },
4784 { 'S', ACTION_RESCUE },
4785 { 'q', ACTION_RELOAD },
4786 { 'Q', ACTION_RELOAD },
4787 { 'u', ACTION_REEXEC },
4788 { 'U', ACTION_REEXEC }
4789 };
4790
4791 unsigned i;
4792 int c;
4793
4794 assert(argc >= 0);
4795 assert(argv);
4796
4797 while ((c = getopt_long(argc, argv, "", options, NULL)) >= 0) {
4798 switch (c) {
4799
4800 case ARG_HELP:
4801 telinit_help();
4802 return 0;
4803
514f4ef5
LP
4804 case ARG_NO_WALL:
4805 arg_no_wall = true;
4806 break;
4807
e4b61340
LP
4808 case '?':
4809 return -EINVAL;
4810
4811 default:
4812 log_error("Unknown option code %c", c);
4813 return -EINVAL;
4814 }
4815 }
4816
4817 if (optind >= argc) {
2f02ce40 4818 telinit_help();
e4b61340
LP
4819 return -EINVAL;
4820 }
4821
4822 if (optind + 1 < argc) {
4823 log_error("Too many arguments.");
4824 return -EINVAL;
4825 }
4826
4827 if (strlen(argv[optind]) != 1) {
4828 log_error("Expected single character argument.");
4829 return -EINVAL;
4830 }
4831
4832 for (i = 0; i < ELEMENTSOF(table); i++)
4833 if (table[i].from == argv[optind][0])
4834 break;
4835
4836 if (i >= ELEMENTSOF(table)) {
4837 log_error("Unknown command %s.", argv[optind]);
4838 return -EINVAL;
4839 }
4840
4841 arg_action = table[i].to;
4842
4843 optind ++;
4844
4845 return 1;
4846}
4847
4848static int runlevel_parse_argv(int argc, char *argv[]) {
4849
4850 enum {
4851 ARG_HELP = 0x100,
4852 };
4853
4854 static const struct option options[] = {
4855 { "help", no_argument, NULL, ARG_HELP },
4856 { NULL, 0, NULL, 0 }
4857 };
4858
4859 int c;
4860
4861 assert(argc >= 0);
4862 assert(argv);
4863
4864 while ((c = getopt_long(argc, argv, "", options, NULL)) >= 0) {
4865 switch (c) {
4866
4867 case ARG_HELP:
4868 runlevel_help();
4869 return 0;
4870
4871 case '?':
4872 return -EINVAL;
4873
4874 default:
4875 log_error("Unknown option code %c", c);
4876 return -EINVAL;
4877 }
4878 }
4879
4880 if (optind < argc) {
4881 log_error("Too many arguments.");
4882 return -EINVAL;
4883 }
4884
4885 return 1;
4886}
4887
4888static int parse_argv(int argc, char *argv[]) {
4889 assert(argc >= 0);
4890 assert(argv);
4891
4892 if (program_invocation_short_name) {
4893
4894 if (strstr(program_invocation_short_name, "halt")) {
4895 arg_action = ACTION_HALT;
4896 return halt_parse_argv(argc, argv);
4897 } else if (strstr(program_invocation_short_name, "poweroff")) {
4898 arg_action = ACTION_POWEROFF;
4899 return halt_parse_argv(argc, argv);
4900 } else if (strstr(program_invocation_short_name, "reboot")) {
4901 arg_action = ACTION_REBOOT;
4902 return halt_parse_argv(argc, argv);
4903 } else if (strstr(program_invocation_short_name, "shutdown")) {
4904 arg_action = ACTION_POWEROFF;
4905 return shutdown_parse_argv(argc, argv);
4906 } else if (strstr(program_invocation_short_name, "init")) {
d5ca5f11
LP
4907
4908 if (sd_booted() > 0) {
4909 arg_action = ACTION_INVALID;
4910 return telinit_parse_argv(argc, argv);
4911 } else {
4912 /* Hmm, so some other init system is
4913 * running, we need to forward this
4914 * request to it. For now we simply
4915 * guess that it is Upstart. */
4916
4917 execv("/lib/upstart/telinit", argv);
4918
4919 log_error("Couldn't find an alternative telinit implementation to spawn.");
4920 return -EIO;
4921 }
4922
e4b61340
LP
4923 } else if (strstr(program_invocation_short_name, "runlevel")) {
4924 arg_action = ACTION_RUNLEVEL;
4925 return runlevel_parse_argv(argc, argv);
4926 }
4927 }
4928
4929 arg_action = ACTION_SYSTEMCTL;
4930 return systemctl_parse_argv(argc, argv);
4931}
4932
d55ae9e6 4933static int action_to_runlevel(void) {
eb22ac37
LP
4934
4935 static const char table[_ACTION_MAX] = {
4936 [ACTION_HALT] = '0',
4937 [ACTION_POWEROFF] = '0',
4938 [ACTION_REBOOT] = '6',
4939 [ACTION_RUNLEVEL2] = '2',
4940 [ACTION_RUNLEVEL3] = '3',
4941 [ACTION_RUNLEVEL4] = '4',
4942 [ACTION_RUNLEVEL5] = '5',
4943 [ACTION_RESCUE] = '1'
4944 };
4945
d55ae9e6
LP
4946 assert(arg_action < _ACTION_MAX);
4947
4948 return table[arg_action];
4949}
4950
f1c5860b 4951static int talk_upstart(void) {
d55ae9e6
LP
4952 DBusMessage *m = NULL, *reply = NULL;
4953 DBusError error;
4954 int previous, rl, r;
4955 char
4956 env1_buf[] = "RUNLEVEL=X",
4957 env2_buf[] = "PREVLEVEL=X";
4958 char *env1 = env1_buf, *env2 = env2_buf;
4959 const char *emit = "runlevel";
4960 dbus_bool_t b_false = FALSE;
4961 DBusMessageIter iter, sub;
f1c5860b 4962 DBusConnection *bus;
d55ae9e6
LP
4963
4964 dbus_error_init(&error);
4965
4966 if (!(rl = action_to_runlevel()))
4967 return 0;
4968
4969 if (utmp_get_runlevel(&previous, NULL) < 0)
4970 previous = 'N';
4971
b574246b 4972 if (!(bus = dbus_connection_open_private("unix:abstract=/com/ubuntu/upstart", &error))) {
f1c5860b
LP
4973 if (dbus_error_has_name(&error, DBUS_ERROR_NO_SERVER)) {
4974 r = 0;
4975 goto finish;
4976 }
4977
4cf5d675 4978 log_error("Failed to connect to Upstart bus: %s", bus_error_message(&error));
f1c5860b
LP
4979 r = -EIO;
4980 goto finish;
4981 }
4982
4983 if ((r = bus_check_peercred(bus)) < 0) {
4984 log_error("Failed to verify owner of bus.");
4985 goto finish;
4986 }
4987
d55ae9e6
LP
4988 if (!(m = dbus_message_new_method_call(
4989 "com.ubuntu.Upstart",
4990 "/com/ubuntu/Upstart",
4991 "com.ubuntu.Upstart0_6",
4992 "EmitEvent"))) {
4993
4994 log_error("Could not allocate message.");
f1c5860b
LP
4995 r = -ENOMEM;
4996 goto finish;
d55ae9e6
LP
4997 }
4998
4999 dbus_message_iter_init_append(m, &iter);
5000
5001 env1_buf[sizeof(env1_buf)-2] = rl;
5002 env2_buf[sizeof(env2_buf)-2] = previous;
5003
5004 if (!dbus_message_iter_append_basic(&iter, DBUS_TYPE_STRING, &emit) ||
5005 !dbus_message_iter_open_container(&iter, DBUS_TYPE_ARRAY, "s", &sub) ||
5006 !dbus_message_iter_append_basic(&sub, DBUS_TYPE_STRING, &env1) ||
5007 !dbus_message_iter_append_basic(&sub, DBUS_TYPE_STRING, &env2) ||
5008 !dbus_message_iter_close_container(&iter, &sub) ||
5009 !dbus_message_iter_append_basic(&iter, DBUS_TYPE_BOOLEAN, &b_false)) {
5010 log_error("Could not append arguments to message.");
5011 r = -ENOMEM;
5012 goto finish;
5013 }
5014
5015 if (!(reply = dbus_connection_send_with_reply_and_block(bus, m, -1, &error))) {
5016
5017 if (error_is_no_service(&error)) {
aabd9b11 5018 r = -EADDRNOTAVAIL;
d55ae9e6
LP
5019 goto finish;
5020 }
5021
4cf5d675 5022 log_error("Failed to issue method call: %s", bus_error_message(&error));
d55ae9e6
LP
5023 r = -EIO;
5024 goto finish;
5025 }
5026
aabd9b11 5027 r = 0;
d55ae9e6
LP
5028
5029finish:
5030 if (m)
5031 dbus_message_unref(m);
5032
5033 if (reply)
5034 dbus_message_unref(reply);
5035
b574246b 5036 if (bus) {
5d452f9c 5037 dbus_connection_flush(bus);
b574246b 5038 dbus_connection_close(bus);
f1c5860b 5039 dbus_connection_unref(bus);
b574246b 5040 }
f1c5860b 5041
d55ae9e6
LP
5042 dbus_error_free(&error);
5043
5044 return r;
5045}
5046
5047static int talk_initctl(void) {
eb22ac37
LP
5048 struct init_request request;
5049 int r, fd;
d55ae9e6 5050 char rl;
eb22ac37 5051
d55ae9e6 5052 if (!(rl = action_to_runlevel()))
eb22ac37
LP
5053 return 0;
5054
5055 zero(request);
5056 request.magic = INIT_MAGIC;
5057 request.sleeptime = 0;
5058 request.cmd = INIT_CMD_RUNLVL;
d55ae9e6
LP
5059 request.runlevel = rl;
5060
5061 if ((fd = open(INIT_FIFO, O_WRONLY|O_NDELAY|O_CLOEXEC|O_NOCTTY)) < 0) {
5062
5063 if (errno == ENOENT)
5064 return 0;
eb22ac37 5065
d55ae9e6 5066 log_error("Failed to open "INIT_FIFO": %m");
eb22ac37 5067 return -errno;
d55ae9e6 5068 }
eb22ac37 5069
d55ae9e6 5070 errno = 0;
eb22ac37
LP
5071 r = loop_write(fd, &request, sizeof(request), false) != sizeof(request);
5072 close_nointr_nofail(fd);
5073
d55ae9e6
LP
5074 if (r < 0) {
5075 log_error("Failed to write to "INIT_FIFO": %m");
eb22ac37 5076 return errno ? -errno : -EIO;
d55ae9e6 5077 }
eb22ac37
LP
5078
5079 return 1;
e4b61340
LP
5080}
5081
ee5762e3 5082static int systemctl_main(DBusConnection *bus, int argc, char *argv[], DBusError *error) {
7e4249b9 5083
7e4249b9
LP
5084 static const struct {
5085 const char* verb;
5086 const enum {
5087 MORE,
5088 LESS,
5089 EQUAL
5090 } argc_cmp;
5091 const int argc;
5092 int (* const dispatch)(DBusConnection *bus, char **args, unsigned n);
5093 } verbs[] = {
ee5762e3
LP
5094 { "list-units", LESS, 1, list_units },
5095 { "list-jobs", EQUAL, 1, list_jobs },
5096 { "clear-jobs", EQUAL, 1, daemon_reload },
5097 { "load", MORE, 2, load_unit },
5098 { "cancel", MORE, 2, cancel_job },
5099 { "start", MORE, 2, start_unit },
5100 { "stop", MORE, 2, start_unit },
5101 { "reload", MORE, 2, start_unit },
5102 { "restart", MORE, 2, start_unit },
5103 { "try-restart", MORE, 2, start_unit },
5104 { "reload-or-restart", MORE, 2, start_unit },
5105 { "reload-or-try-restart", MORE, 2, start_unit },
5106 { "force-reload", MORE, 2, start_unit }, /* For compatibility with SysV */
5107 { "condrestart", MORE, 2, start_unit }, /* For compatibility with RH */
5108 { "isolate", EQUAL, 2, start_unit },
8a0867d6 5109 { "kill", MORE, 2, kill_unit },
ee5762e3
LP
5110 { "is-active", MORE, 2, check_unit },
5111 { "check", MORE, 2, check_unit },
5112 { "show", MORE, 1, show },
5113 { "status", MORE, 2, show },
5114 { "monitor", EQUAL, 1, monitor },
5115 { "dump", EQUAL, 1, dump },
5116 { "dot", EQUAL, 1, dot },
5117 { "snapshot", LESS, 2, snapshot },
5118 { "delete", MORE, 2, delete_snapshot },
5119 { "daemon-reload", EQUAL, 1, daemon_reload },
5120 { "daemon-reexec", EQUAL, 1, daemon_reload },
ee5762e3
LP
5121 { "show-environment", EQUAL, 1, show_enviroment },
5122 { "set-environment", MORE, 2, set_environment },
5123 { "unset-environment", MORE, 2, set_environment },
5124 { "halt", EQUAL, 1, start_special },
5125 { "poweroff", EQUAL, 1, start_special },
5126 { "reboot", EQUAL, 1, start_special },
20b09ca7 5127 { "kexec", EQUAL, 1, start_special },
ee5762e3
LP
5128 { "default", EQUAL, 1, start_special },
5129 { "rescue", EQUAL, 1, start_special },
5130 { "emergency", EQUAL, 1, start_special },
20b09ca7 5131 { "exit", EQUAL, 1, start_special },
fdf20a31 5132 { "reset-failed", MORE, 1, reset_failed },
ee5762e3
LP
5133 { "enable", MORE, 2, enable_unit },
5134 { "disable", MORE, 2, enable_unit },
5135 { "is-enabled", MORE, 2, enable_unit }
7e4249b9
LP
5136 };
5137
e4b61340 5138 int left;
7e4249b9 5139 unsigned i;
7e4249b9 5140
e4b61340
LP
5141 assert(argc >= 0);
5142 assert(argv);
ee5762e3 5143 assert(error);
7e4249b9
LP
5144
5145 left = argc - optind;
5146
5147 if (left <= 0)
5148 /* Special rule: no arguments means "list-units" */
5149 i = 0;
5150 else {
0183528f
LP
5151 if (streq(argv[optind], "help")) {
5152 systemctl_help();
5153 return 0;
5154 }
5155
7e4249b9
LP
5156 for (i = 0; i < ELEMENTSOF(verbs); i++)
5157 if (streq(argv[optind], verbs[i].verb))
5158 break;
5159
5160 if (i >= ELEMENTSOF(verbs)) {
5161 log_error("Unknown operation %s", argv[optind]);
e4b61340 5162 return -EINVAL;
7e4249b9
LP
5163 }
5164 }
5165
5166 switch (verbs[i].argc_cmp) {
5167
5168 case EQUAL:
5169 if (left != verbs[i].argc) {
5170 log_error("Invalid number of arguments.");
e4b61340 5171 return -EINVAL;
7e4249b9
LP
5172 }
5173
5174 break;
5175
5176 case MORE:
5177 if (left < verbs[i].argc) {
5178 log_error("Too few arguments.");
e4b61340 5179 return -EINVAL;
7e4249b9
LP
5180 }
5181
5182 break;
5183
5184 case LESS:
5185 if (left > verbs[i].argc) {
5186 log_error("Too many arguments.");
e4b61340 5187 return -EINVAL;
7e4249b9
LP
5188 }
5189
5190 break;
5191
5192 default:
5193 assert_not_reached("Unknown comparison operator.");
5194 }
5195
ee5762e3
LP
5196 /* Require a bus connection for all operations but
5197 * enable/disable */
5198 if (!streq(verbs[i].verb, "enable") &&
5199 !streq(verbs[i].verb, "disable") &&
5200 !bus) {
5201 log_error("Failed to get D-Bus connection: %s", error->message);
5202 return -EIO;
5203 }
5204
e4b61340
LP
5205 return verbs[i].dispatch(bus, argv + optind, left);
5206}
5207
9be9828c 5208static int send_shutdownd(usec_t t, char mode, bool warn, const char *message) {
f6144808
LP
5209 int fd = -1;
5210 struct msghdr msghdr;
5211 struct iovec iovec;
5212 union sockaddr_union sockaddr;
f6144808
LP
5213 struct shutdownd_command c;
5214
5215 zero(c);
5216 c.elapse = t;
5217 c.mode = mode;
9be9828c
LP
5218 c.warn_wall = warn;
5219
5220 if (message)
5221 strncpy(c.wall_message, message, sizeof(c.wall_message));
f6144808
LP
5222
5223 if ((fd = socket(AF_UNIX, SOCK_DGRAM|SOCK_CLOEXEC, 0)) < 0)
5224 return -errno;
5225
5226 zero(sockaddr);
5227 sockaddr.sa.sa_family = AF_UNIX;
5228 sockaddr.un.sun_path[0] = 0;
5229 strncpy(sockaddr.un.sun_path+1, "/org/freedesktop/systemd1/shutdownd", sizeof(sockaddr.un.sun_path)-1);
5230
5231 zero(iovec);
5232 iovec.iov_base = (char*) &c;
5233 iovec.iov_len = sizeof(c);
5234
f6144808
LP
5235 zero(msghdr);
5236 msghdr.msg_name = &sockaddr;
0e098b15 5237 msghdr.msg_namelen = offsetof(struct sockaddr_un, sun_path) + 1 + sizeof("/org/freedesktop/systemd1/shutdownd") - 1;
f6144808
LP
5238
5239 msghdr.msg_iov = &iovec;
5240 msghdr.msg_iovlen = 1;
f6144808
LP
5241
5242 if (sendmsg(fd, &msghdr, MSG_NOSIGNAL) < 0) {
5243 close_nointr_nofail(fd);
5244 return -errno;
5245 }
5246
5247 close_nointr_nofail(fd);
5248 return 0;
5249}
5250
e4b61340 5251static int reload_with_fallback(DBusConnection *bus) {
e4b61340
LP
5252
5253 if (bus) {
5254 /* First, try systemd via D-Bus. */
e364ad06 5255 if (daemon_reload(bus, NULL, 0) > 0)
e4b61340
LP
5256 return 0;
5257 }
5258
5259 /* Nothing else worked, so let's try signals */
5260 assert(arg_action == ACTION_RELOAD || arg_action == ACTION_REEXEC);
5261
5262 if (kill(1, arg_action == ACTION_RELOAD ? SIGHUP : SIGTERM) < 0) {
5263 log_error("kill() failed: %m");
5264 return -errno;
5265 }
5266
5267 return 0;
5268}
5269
5270static int start_with_fallback(DBusConnection *bus) {
e4b61340
LP
5271
5272 if (bus) {
5273 /* First, try systemd via D-Bus. */
706900b7 5274 if (start_unit(bus, NULL, 0) >= 0)
983d9c90 5275 goto done;
e4b61340
LP
5276 }
5277
ec7f7f20
LP
5278 /* Hmm, talking to systemd via D-Bus didn't work. Then
5279 * let's try to talk to Upstart via D-Bus. */
e364ad06 5280 if (talk_upstart() > 0)
ec7f7f20
LP
5281 goto done;
5282
e4b61340
LP
5283 /* Nothing else worked, so let's try
5284 * /dev/initctl */
fbc43921 5285 if (talk_initctl() > 0)
983d9c90 5286 goto done;
d55ae9e6
LP
5287
5288 log_error("Failed to talk to init daemon.");
5289 return -EIO;
983d9c90
LP
5290
5291done:
5292 warn_wall(arg_action);
5293 return 0;
e4b61340
LP
5294}
5295
5296static int halt_main(DBusConnection *bus) {
5297 int r;
5298
bc8c2f5c 5299 if (geteuid() != 0) {
cc8a7a61 5300 log_error("Must be root.");
bc8c2f5c
LP
5301 return -EPERM;
5302 }
5303
f6144808 5304 if (arg_when > 0) {
9be9828c 5305 char *m;
08e4b1c5 5306 char date[FORMAT_TIMESTAMP_MAX];
9be9828c
LP
5307
5308 m = strv_join(arg_wall, " ");
5309 r = send_shutdownd(arg_when,
5310 arg_action == ACTION_HALT ? 'H' :
5311 arg_action == ACTION_POWEROFF ? 'P' :
5312 'r',
5313 !arg_no_wall,
5314 m);
5315 free(m);
5316
5317 if (r < 0)
f6144808 5318 log_warning("Failed to talk to shutdownd, proceeding with immediate shutdown: %s", strerror(-r));
08e4b1c5
LP
5319 else {
5320 log_info("Shutdown scheduled for %s, use 'shutdown -c' to cancel.",
5321 format_timestamp(date, sizeof(date), arg_when));
f6144808 5322 return 0;
08e4b1c5 5323 }
f6144808
LP
5324 }
5325
d47b555b 5326 if (!arg_dry && !arg_immediate)
e4b61340
LP
5327 return start_with_fallback(bus);
5328
d90e1a30
LP
5329 if (!arg_no_wtmp) {
5330 if (sd_booted() > 0)
5331 log_debug("Not writing utmp record, assuming that systemd-update-utmp is used.");
5332 else if ((r = utmp_put_shutdown(0)) < 0)
e4b61340 5333 log_warning("Failed to write utmp record: %s", strerror(-r));
d90e1a30 5334 }
e4b61340
LP
5335
5336 if (!arg_no_sync)
5337 sync();
5338
5339 if (arg_dry)
5340 return 0;
5341
5342 /* Make sure C-A-D is handled by the kernel from this
5343 * point on... */
5344 reboot(RB_ENABLE_CAD);
5345
5346 switch (arg_action) {
5347
5348 case ACTION_HALT:
3059b1c1 5349 log_info("Halting.");
e4b61340
LP
5350 reboot(RB_HALT_SYSTEM);
5351 break;
5352
5353 case ACTION_POWEROFF:
3059b1c1 5354 log_info("Powering off.");
e4b61340
LP
5355 reboot(RB_POWER_OFF);
5356 break;
5357
5358 case ACTION_REBOOT:
3059b1c1 5359 log_info("Rebooting.");
e4b61340
LP
5360 reboot(RB_AUTOBOOT);
5361 break;
5362
5363 default:
5364 assert_not_reached("Unknown halt action.");
5365 }
5366
5367 /* We should never reach this. */
5368 return -ENOSYS;
5369}
5370
5371static int runlevel_main(void) {
5372 int r, runlevel, previous;
5373
5374 if ((r = utmp_get_runlevel(&runlevel, &previous)) < 0) {
cd6d0a45 5375 printf("unknown\n");
e4b61340
LP
5376 return r;
5377 }
5378
5379 printf("%c %c\n",
5380 previous <= 0 ? 'N' : previous,
5381 runlevel <= 0 ? 'N' : runlevel);
5382
5383 return 0;
5384}
5385
0736af98 5386static void pager_open(void) {
611efaac
LP
5387 int fd[2];
5388 const char *pager;
5389
1888c907
LP
5390 if (pager_pid > 0)
5391 return;
5392
611efaac
LP
5393 if (!on_tty() || arg_no_pager)
5394 return;
5395
5396 if ((pager = getenv("PAGER")))
5397 if (!*pager || streq(pager, "cat"))
5398 return;
5399
4bc5f808
LP
5400 /* Determine and cache number of columns before we spawn the
5401 * pager so that we get the value from the actual tty */
5402 columns();
5403
611efaac
LP
5404 if (pipe(fd) < 0) {
5405 log_error("Failed to create pager pipe: %m");
5406 return;
5407 }
5408
1888c907
LP
5409 pager_pid = fork();
5410 if (pager_pid < 0) {
611efaac
LP
5411 log_error("Failed to fork pager: %m");
5412 close_pipe(fd);
5413 return;
5414 }
5415
1888c907
LP
5416 /* In the child start the pager */
5417 if (pager_pid == 0) {
611efaac
LP
5418
5419 dup2(fd[0], STDIN_FILENO);
5420 close_pipe(fd);
5421
4c00bf25 5422 setenv("LESS", "FRSX", 0);
611efaac 5423
1888c907
LP
5424 prctl(PR_SET_PDEATHSIG, SIGTERM);
5425
611efaac
LP
5426 if (pager) {
5427 execlp(pager, pager, NULL);
5428 execl("/bin/sh", "sh", "-c", pager, NULL);
5429 } else {
75d12d57
LP
5430 /* Debian's alternatives command for pagers is
5431 * called 'pager'. Note that we do not call
5432 * sensible-pagers here, since that is just a
5433 * shell script that implements a logic that
5434 * is similar to this one anyway, but is
5435 * Debian-specific. */
5436 execlp("pager", "pager", NULL);
5437
611efaac
LP
5438 execlp("less", "less", NULL);
5439 execlp("more", "more", NULL);
5440 }
5441
5442 log_error("Unable to execute pager: %m");
5443 _exit(EXIT_FAILURE);
5444 }
5445
1888c907 5446 /* Return in the parent */
611efaac
LP
5447 if (dup2(fd[1], STDOUT_FILENO) < 0)
5448 log_error("Failed to duplicate pager pipe: %m");
5449
5450 close_pipe(fd);
0736af98
MV
5451}
5452
1888c907
LP
5453static void pager_close(void) {
5454 siginfo_t dummy;
5455
5456 if (pager_pid <= 0)
5457 return;
5458
5459 /* Inform pager that we are done */
5460 fclose(stdout);
5461 wait_for_terminate(pager_pid, &dummy);
5462 pager_pid = 0;
5463}
5464
e4b61340 5465int main(int argc, char*argv[]) {
22f4096c 5466 int r, retval = EXIT_FAILURE;
e4b61340
LP
5467 DBusConnection *bus = NULL;
5468 DBusError error;
5469
5470 dbus_error_init(&error);
5471
5472 log_parse_environment();
2396fb04 5473 log_open();
e4b61340
LP
5474
5475 if ((r = parse_argv(argc, argv)) < 0)
5476 goto finish;
5477 else if (r == 0) {
22f4096c 5478 retval = EXIT_SUCCESS;
7e4249b9
LP
5479 goto finish;
5480 }
5481
e4b61340
LP
5482 /* /sbin/runlevel doesn't need to communicate via D-Bus, so
5483 * let's shortcut this */
5484 if (arg_action == ACTION_RUNLEVEL) {
22f4096c
LP
5485 r = runlevel_main();
5486 retval = r < 0 ? EXIT_FAILURE : r;
e4b61340
LP
5487 goto finish;
5488 }
5489
af2d49f7 5490 bus_connect(arg_user ? DBUS_BUS_SESSION : DBUS_BUS_SYSTEM, &bus, &private_bus, &error);
e4b61340
LP
5491
5492 switch (arg_action) {
5493
22f4096c
LP
5494 case ACTION_SYSTEMCTL:
5495 r = systemctl_main(bus, argc, argv, &error);
e4b61340 5496 break;
e4b61340
LP
5497
5498 case ACTION_HALT:
5499 case ACTION_POWEROFF:
5500 case ACTION_REBOOT:
22f4096c 5501 r = halt_main(bus);
e4b61340
LP
5502 break;
5503
e4b61340
LP
5504 case ACTION_RUNLEVEL2:
5505 case ACTION_RUNLEVEL3:
5506 case ACTION_RUNLEVEL4:
5507 case ACTION_RUNLEVEL5:
5508 case ACTION_RESCUE:
514f4ef5 5509 case ACTION_EMERGENCY:
eb22ac37 5510 case ACTION_DEFAULT:
22f4096c 5511 r = start_with_fallback(bus);
e4b61340 5512 break;
7e4249b9 5513
e4b61340
LP
5514 case ACTION_RELOAD:
5515 case ACTION_REEXEC:
22f4096c 5516 r = reload_with_fallback(bus);
e4b61340
LP
5517 break;
5518
f6144808 5519 case ACTION_CANCEL_SHUTDOWN:
22f4096c 5520 r = send_shutdownd(0, 0, false, NULL);
f6144808
LP
5521 break;
5522
eb22ac37
LP
5523 case ACTION_INVALID:
5524 case ACTION_RUNLEVEL:
e4b61340
LP
5525 default:
5526 assert_not_reached("Unknown action");
5527 }
7e4249b9 5528
22f4096c
LP
5529 retval = r < 0 ? EXIT_FAILURE : r;
5530
7e4249b9
LP
5531finish:
5532
b574246b 5533 if (bus) {
5d452f9c 5534 dbus_connection_flush(bus);
b574246b 5535 dbus_connection_close(bus);
7e4249b9 5536 dbus_connection_unref(bus);
b574246b 5537 }
7e4249b9 5538
e4b61340
LP
5539 dbus_error_free(&error);
5540
7e4249b9
LP
5541 dbus_shutdown();
5542
ea4a240d
LP
5543 strv_free(arg_property);
5544
1888c907
LP
5545 pager_close();
5546
7e4249b9
LP
5547 return retval;
5548}