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e7145211 | 1 | /* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0+ */ |
81dadce5 KS |
2 | /* |
3 | * probe disks for filesystems and partitions | |
4 | * | |
1298001e | 5 | * Copyright (C) 2011 Kay Sievers <kay@vrfy.org> |
81dadce5 KS |
6 | * Copyright (C) 2011 Karel Zak <kzak@redhat.com> |
7 | * | |
8 | * This program is free software: you can redistribute it and/or modify | |
9 | * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by | |
10 | * the Free Software Foundation, either version 2 of the License, or | |
11 | * (at your option) any later version. | |
12 | * | |
13 | * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, | |
14 | * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of | |
15 | * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the | |
16 | * GNU General Public License for more details. | |
17 | * | |
18 | * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License | |
19 | * along with this program. If not, see <http://www.gnu.org/licenses/>. | |
20 | */ | |
21 | ||
6b5cf3ea | 22 | #include <blkid.h> |
81dadce5 KS |
23 | #include <errno.h> |
24 | #include <fcntl.h> | |
c38a141b | 25 | #include <getopt.h> |
07630cea LP |
26 | #include <stdio.h> |
27 | #include <stdlib.h> | |
28 | #include <string.h> | |
81dadce5 | 29 | #include <sys/stat.h> |
81dadce5 | 30 | |
cbd353ce | 31 | #include "sd-id128.h" |
07630cea | 32 | |
b5efdb8a | 33 | #include "alloc-util.h" |
a1bb2402 | 34 | #include "blkid-util.h" |
cbd353ce | 35 | #include "efivars.h" |
3ffd4af2 | 36 | #include "fd-util.h" |
07630cea LP |
37 | #include "gpt.h" |
38 | #include "string-util.h" | |
81dadce5 KS |
39 | #include "udev.h" |
40 | ||
9ec6e95b | 41 | static void print_property(struct udev_device *dev, bool test, const char *name, const char *value) { |
d13394a8 | 42 | char s[256]; |
81dadce5 | 43 | |
912541b0 | 44 | s[0] = '\0'; |
81dadce5 | 45 | |
33502ffe | 46 | if (streq(name, "TYPE")) { |
912541b0 | 47 | udev_builtin_add_property(dev, test, "ID_FS_TYPE", value); |
81dadce5 | 48 | |
33502ffe | 49 | } else if (streq(name, "USAGE")) { |
912541b0 | 50 | udev_builtin_add_property(dev, test, "ID_FS_USAGE", value); |
e5d8ce91 | 51 | |
33502ffe | 52 | } else if (streq(name, "VERSION")) { |
912541b0 | 53 | udev_builtin_add_property(dev, test, "ID_FS_VERSION", value); |
81dadce5 | 54 | |
33502ffe | 55 | } else if (streq(name, "UUID")) { |
912541b0 KS |
56 | blkid_safe_string(value, s, sizeof(s)); |
57 | udev_builtin_add_property(dev, test, "ID_FS_UUID", s); | |
58 | blkid_encode_string(value, s, sizeof(s)); | |
59 | udev_builtin_add_property(dev, test, "ID_FS_UUID_ENC", s); | |
81dadce5 | 60 | |
33502ffe | 61 | } else if (streq(name, "UUID_SUB")) { |
912541b0 KS |
62 | blkid_safe_string(value, s, sizeof(s)); |
63 | udev_builtin_add_property(dev, test, "ID_FS_UUID_SUB", s); | |
64 | blkid_encode_string(value, s, sizeof(s)); | |
65 | udev_builtin_add_property(dev, test, "ID_FS_UUID_SUB_ENC", s); | |
81dadce5 | 66 | |
33502ffe | 67 | } else if (streq(name, "LABEL")) { |
912541b0 KS |
68 | blkid_safe_string(value, s, sizeof(s)); |
69 | udev_builtin_add_property(dev, test, "ID_FS_LABEL", s); | |
70 | blkid_encode_string(value, s, sizeof(s)); | |
71 | udev_builtin_add_property(dev, test, "ID_FS_LABEL_ENC", s); | |
81dadce5 | 72 | |
33502ffe | 73 | } else if (streq(name, "PTTYPE")) { |
912541b0 | 74 | udev_builtin_add_property(dev, test, "ID_PART_TABLE_TYPE", value); |
81dadce5 | 75 | |
894a156d DR |
76 | } else if (streq(name, "PTUUID")) { |
77 | udev_builtin_add_property(dev, test, "ID_PART_TABLE_UUID", value); | |
78 | ||
33502ffe | 79 | } else if (streq(name, "PART_ENTRY_NAME")) { |
912541b0 | 80 | blkid_encode_string(value, s, sizeof(s)); |
1b9e13e2 | 81 | udev_builtin_add_property(dev, test, "ID_PART_ENTRY_NAME", s); |
81dadce5 | 82 | |
33502ffe | 83 | } else if (streq(name, "PART_ENTRY_TYPE")) { |
912541b0 | 84 | blkid_encode_string(value, s, sizeof(s)); |
1b9e13e2 | 85 | udev_builtin_add_property(dev, test, "ID_PART_ENTRY_TYPE", s); |
81dadce5 | 86 | |
33502ffe | 87 | } else if (startswith(name, "PART_ENTRY_")) { |
d5a89d7d | 88 | strscpyl(s, sizeof(s), "ID_", name, NULL); |
a3642381 | 89 | udev_builtin_add_property(dev, test, s, value); |
ddb5bee1 ZAK |
90 | |
91 | } else if (streq(name, "SYSTEM_ID")) { | |
92 | blkid_encode_string(value, s, sizeof(s)); | |
93 | udev_builtin_add_property(dev, test, "ID_FS_SYSTEM_ID", s); | |
94 | ||
95 | } else if (streq(name, "PUBLISHER_ID")) { | |
96 | blkid_encode_string(value, s, sizeof(s)); | |
97 | udev_builtin_add_property(dev, test, "ID_FS_PUBLISHER_ID", s); | |
98 | ||
99 | } else if (streq(name, "APPLICATION_ID")) { | |
100 | blkid_encode_string(value, s, sizeof(s)); | |
101 | udev_builtin_add_property(dev, test, "ID_FS_APPLICATION_ID", s); | |
102 | ||
103 | } else if (streq(name, "BOOT_SYSTEM_ID")) { | |
104 | blkid_encode_string(value, s, sizeof(s)); | |
105 | udev_builtin_add_property(dev, test, "ID_FS_BOOT_SYSTEM_ID", s); | |
912541b0 | 106 | } |
81dadce5 KS |
107 | } |
108 | ||
cbd353ce LP |
109 | static int find_gpt_root(struct udev_device *dev, blkid_probe pr, bool test) { |
110 | ||
349cc4a5 | 111 | #if defined(GPT_ROOT_NATIVE) && ENABLE_EFI |
cbd353ce LP |
112 | |
113 | _cleanup_free_ char *root_id = NULL; | |
114 | bool found_esp = false; | |
115 | blkid_partlist pl; | |
116 | int i, nvals, r; | |
117 | ||
118 | assert(pr); | |
119 | ||
120 | /* Iterate through the partitions on this disk, and see if the | |
121 | * EFI ESP we booted from is on it. If so, find the first root | |
122 | * disk, and add a property indicating its partition UUID. */ | |
123 | ||
124 | errno = 0; | |
125 | pl = blkid_probe_get_partitions(pr); | |
126 | if (!pl) | |
b382db9f | 127 | return -errno ?: -ENOMEM; |
cbd353ce LP |
128 | |
129 | nvals = blkid_partlist_numof_partitions(pl); | |
130 | for (i = 0; i < nvals; i++) { | |
131 | blkid_partition pp; | |
132 | const char *stype, *sid; | |
133 | sd_id128_t type; | |
134 | ||
135 | pp = blkid_partlist_get_partition(pl, i); | |
136 | if (!pp) | |
137 | continue; | |
138 | ||
139 | sid = blkid_partition_get_uuid(pp); | |
140 | if (!sid) | |
141 | continue; | |
142 | ||
143 | stype = blkid_partition_get_type_string(pp); | |
144 | if (!stype) | |
145 | continue; | |
146 | ||
147 | if (sd_id128_from_string(stype, &type) < 0) | |
148 | continue; | |
149 | ||
150 | if (sd_id128_equal(type, GPT_ESP)) { | |
151 | sd_id128_t id, esp; | |
152 | ||
153 | /* We found an ESP, let's see if it matches | |
154 | * the ESP we booted from. */ | |
155 | ||
156 | if (sd_id128_from_string(sid, &id) < 0) | |
157 | continue; | |
158 | ||
159 | r = efi_loader_get_device_part_uuid(&esp); | |
160 | if (r < 0) | |
161 | return r; | |
162 | ||
163 | if (sd_id128_equal(id, esp)) | |
164 | found_esp = true; | |
165 | ||
166 | } else if (sd_id128_equal(type, GPT_ROOT_NATIVE)) { | |
a3071999 LP |
167 | unsigned long long flags; |
168 | ||
169 | flags = blkid_partition_get_flags(pp); | |
170 | if (flags & GPT_FLAG_NO_AUTO) | |
171 | continue; | |
cbd353ce LP |
172 | |
173 | /* We found a suitable root partition, let's | |
174 | * remember the first one. */ | |
175 | ||
176 | if (!root_id) { | |
177 | root_id = strdup(sid); | |
178 | if (!root_id) | |
179 | return -ENOMEM; | |
180 | } | |
181 | } | |
182 | } | |
183 | ||
184 | /* We found the ESP on this disk, and also found a root | |
329f7803 | 185 | * partition, nice! Let's export its UUID */ |
cbd353ce | 186 | if (found_esp && root_id) |
329f7803 | 187 | udev_builtin_add_property(dev, test, "ID_PART_GPT_AUTO_ROOT_UUID", root_id); |
cbd353ce LP |
188 | #endif |
189 | ||
190 | return 0; | |
191 | } | |
192 | ||
9ec6e95b | 193 | static int probe_superblocks(blkid_probe pr) { |
912541b0 KS |
194 | struct stat st; |
195 | int rc; | |
81dadce5 | 196 | |
912541b0 | 197 | if (fstat(blkid_probe_get_fd(pr), &st)) |
dd7e1d62 | 198 | return -errno; |
81dadce5 | 199 | |
912541b0 | 200 | blkid_probe_enable_partitions(pr, 1); |
81dadce5 | 201 | |
d13394a8 LP |
202 | if (!S_ISCHR(st.st_mode) && |
203 | blkid_probe_get_size(pr) <= 1024 * 1440 && | |
912541b0 KS |
204 | blkid_probe_is_wholedisk(pr)) { |
205 | /* | |
206 | * check if the small disk is partitioned, if yes then | |
207 | * don't probe for filesystems. | |
208 | */ | |
209 | blkid_probe_enable_superblocks(pr, 0); | |
81dadce5 | 210 | |
912541b0 KS |
211 | rc = blkid_do_fullprobe(pr); |
212 | if (rc < 0) | |
d13394a8 | 213 | return rc; /* -1 = error, 1 = nothing, 0 = success */ |
81dadce5 | 214 | |
912541b0 KS |
215 | if (blkid_probe_lookup_value(pr, "PTTYPE", NULL, NULL) == 0) |
216 | return 0; /* partition table detected */ | |
217 | } | |
81dadce5 | 218 | |
912541b0 KS |
219 | blkid_probe_set_partitions_flags(pr, BLKID_PARTS_ENTRY_DETAILS); |
220 | blkid_probe_enable_superblocks(pr, 1); | |
81dadce5 | 221 | |
912541b0 | 222 | return blkid_do_safeprobe(pr); |
81dadce5 KS |
223 | } |
224 | ||
9ec6e95b | 225 | static int builtin_blkid(struct udev_device *dev, int argc, char *argv[], bool test) { |
329f7803 | 226 | const char *root_partition; |
912541b0 KS |
227 | int64_t offset = 0; |
228 | bool noraid = false; | |
d13394a8 | 229 | _cleanup_close_ int fd = -1; |
a1bb2402 | 230 | _cleanup_blkid_free_probe_ blkid_probe pr = NULL; |
912541b0 KS |
231 | const char *data; |
232 | const char *name; | |
233 | int nvals; | |
234 | int i; | |
912541b0 | 235 | int err = 0; |
cbd353ce | 236 | bool is_gpt = false; |
912541b0 KS |
237 | |
238 | static const struct option options[] = { | |
239 | { "offset", optional_argument, NULL, 'o' }, | |
240 | { "noraid", no_argument, NULL, 'R' }, | |
241 | {} | |
242 | }; | |
243 | ||
244 | for (;;) { | |
245 | int option; | |
246 | ||
247 | option = getopt_long(argc, argv, "oR", options, NULL); | |
248 | if (option == -1) | |
249 | break; | |
250 | ||
251 | switch (option) { | |
252 | case 'o': | |
253 | offset = strtoull(optarg, NULL, 0); | |
254 | break; | |
255 | case 'R': | |
256 | noraid = true; | |
257 | break; | |
258 | } | |
259 | } | |
260 | ||
261 | pr = blkid_new_probe(); | |
b49d9b50 | 262 | if (!pr) |
912541b0 | 263 | return EXIT_FAILURE; |
912541b0 KS |
264 | |
265 | blkid_probe_set_superblocks_flags(pr, | |
266 | BLKID_SUBLKS_LABEL | BLKID_SUBLKS_UUID | | |
267 | BLKID_SUBLKS_TYPE | BLKID_SUBLKS_SECTYPE | | |
1f47f550 | 268 | BLKID_SUBLKS_USAGE | BLKID_SUBLKS_VERSION); |
912541b0 KS |
269 | |
270 | if (noraid) | |
271 | blkid_probe_filter_superblocks_usage(pr, BLKID_FLTR_NOTIN, BLKID_USAGE_RAID); | |
272 | ||
273 | fd = open(udev_device_get_devnode(dev), O_RDONLY|O_CLOEXEC); | |
274 | if (fd < 0) { | |
8d8ce9e2 | 275 | err = log_debug_errno(errno, "Failure opening block device %s: %m", udev_device_get_devnode(dev)); |
912541b0 KS |
276 | goto out; |
277 | } | |
278 | ||
279 | err = blkid_probe_set_device(pr, fd, offset, 0); | |
280 | if (err < 0) | |
281 | goto out; | |
282 | ||
1fa2f38f | 283 | log_debug("probe %s %sraid offset=%"PRIi64, |
baa30fbc | 284 | udev_device_get_devnode(dev), |
de0671ee | 285 | noraid ? "no" : "", offset); |
912541b0 KS |
286 | |
287 | err = probe_superblocks(pr); | |
288 | if (err < 0) | |
289 | goto out; | |
290 | ||
329f7803 LP |
291 | /* If we are a partition then our parent passed on the root |
292 | * partition UUID to us */ | |
293 | root_partition = udev_device_get_property_value(dev, "ID_PART_GPT_AUTO_ROOT_UUID"); | |
294 | ||
912541b0 KS |
295 | nvals = blkid_probe_numof_values(pr); |
296 | for (i = 0; i < nvals; i++) { | |
8a39439e | 297 | if (blkid_probe_get_value(pr, i, &name, &data, NULL)) |
912541b0 | 298 | continue; |
cbd353ce | 299 | |
8a39439e | 300 | print_property(dev, test, name, data); |
cbd353ce | 301 | |
329f7803 | 302 | /* Is this a disk with GPT partition table? */ |
cbd353ce LP |
303 | if (streq(name, "PTTYPE") && streq(data, "gpt")) |
304 | is_gpt = true; | |
329f7803 LP |
305 | |
306 | /* Is this a partition that matches the root partition | |
307 | * property we inherited from our parent? */ | |
308 | if (root_partition && streq(name, "PART_ENTRY_UUID") && streq(data, root_partition)) | |
309 | udev_builtin_add_property(dev, test, "ID_PART_GPT_AUTO_ROOT", "1"); | |
912541b0 KS |
310 | } |
311 | ||
cbd353ce LP |
312 | if (is_gpt) |
313 | find_gpt_root(dev, pr, test); | |
314 | ||
81dadce5 | 315 | out: |
912541b0 KS |
316 | if (err < 0) |
317 | return EXIT_FAILURE; | |
d13394a8 | 318 | |
912541b0 | 319 | return EXIT_SUCCESS; |
81dadce5 KS |
320 | } |
321 | ||
322 | const struct udev_builtin udev_builtin_blkid = { | |
912541b0 KS |
323 | .name = "blkid", |
324 | .cmd = builtin_blkid, | |
5ac0162c | 325 | .help = "Filesystem and partition probing", |
912541b0 | 326 | .run_once = true, |
81dadce5 | 327 | }; |