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32.\" @(#)mesg.1 8.1 (Berkeley) 6/6/93
33.\"
6e72fa59 34.TH MESG 1 "July 2014" "util-linux" "User Commands"
6dbe3af9 35.SH NAME
6e72fa59 36mesg \- display (or do not display) messages from other users
6dbe3af9 37.SH SYNOPSIS
8d604700 38.B mesg
6e72fa59 39[option]
8d604700 40.RB [ n | y ]
6dbe3af9 41.SH DESCRIPTION
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42The
43.B mesg
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BS
44utility is invoked by a user to control write access others have to the
45terminal device associated with standard error output. If write access
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46is allowed, then programs such as
47.BR talk (1)
48and
49.BR write (1)
50may display messages on the terminal.
51.PP
52Traditionally, write access is allowed by default. However, as users
53become more conscious of various security risks, there is a trend to remove
54write access by default, at least for the primary login shell. To make
55sure your ttys are set the way you want them to be set,
56.B mesg
57should be executed in your login scripts.
e1167ce2 58.SH ARGUMENTS
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59.TP
60.B n
6e72fa59 61Disallow messages.
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62.TP
63.B y
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64Allow messages to be displayed.
65.PP
66If no arguments are given,
67.B mesg
68shows the current message status on standard error output.
e1167ce2 69.SH OPTIONS
ea87bbf6 70.TP
6e72fa59 71.BR \-v , " \-\-verbose"
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SK
72Explain what is being done.
73.TP
6e72fa59 74.BR \-V , " \-\-version"
b4362b6f 75Display version information and exit.
ea87bbf6 76.TP
6e72fa59 77.BR \-h , " \-\-help"
b4362b6f 78Display help text and exit.
6e72fa59 79.SH EXIT STATUS
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80The
81.B mesg
82utility exits with one of the following values:
6e72fa59 83.RS 4
726f69e2 84.TP
6e72fa59 85.B "\ 0"
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86Messages are allowed.
87.TP
6e72fa59 88.B "\ 1"
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89Messages are not allowed.
90.TP
6e72fa59 91.B ">1"
726f69e2 92An error has occurred.
6e72fa59 93.RE
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94.SH FILES
95.I /dev/[pt]ty[pq]?
96.SH "SEE ALSO"
f053ff1e 97.BR login (1),
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98.BR talk (1),
99.BR write (1),
100.BR wall (1),
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101.BR xterm (1)
102.SH HISTORY
103A
104.B mesg
105command appeared in Version 6 AT&T UNIX.
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106
107.SH AVAILABILITY
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108The mesg command is part of the util-linux package and is available from
109ftp://ftp.kernel.org/pub/linux/utils/util-linux/.