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b2441318 1// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
fd20e811 2#include <inttypes.h>
7a8ef4c4
ACM
3#include <sys/types.h>
4#include <sys/stat.h>
5#include <unistd.h>
028f12ee
SE
6#include "builtin.h"
7#include "perf.h"
8
4b6ab94e 9#include <subcmd/parse-options.h>
028f12ee
SE
10#include "util/trace-event.h"
11#include "util/tool.h"
12#include "util/session.h"
f5fc1412 13#include "util/data.h"
acbe613e 14#include "util/mem-events.h"
ce1e22b0 15#include "util/debug.h"
1101f69a 16#include "util/map.h"
e7ff8920 17#include "util/symbol.h"
028f12ee 18
67121f85
SE
19#define MEM_OPERATION_LOAD 0x1
20#define MEM_OPERATION_STORE 0x2
028f12ee 21
028f12ee
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22struct perf_mem {
23 struct perf_tool tool;
24 char const *input_name;
028f12ee
SE
25 bool hide_unresolved;
26 bool dump_raw;
62a1a63a 27 bool force;
c35aeb9d 28 bool phys_addr;
66024122 29 int operation;
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30 const char *cpu_list;
31 DECLARE_BITMAP(cpu_bitmap, MAX_NR_CPUS);
32};
33
ce1e22b0
JO
34static int parse_record_events(const struct option *opt,
35 const char *str, int unset __maybe_unused)
36{
37 struct perf_mem *mem = *(struct perf_mem **)opt->value;
38 int j;
39
40 if (strcmp(str, "list")) {
41 if (!perf_mem_events__parse(str)) {
42 mem->operation = 0;
43 return 0;
44 }
45 exit(-1);
46 }
47
48 for (j = 0; j < PERF_MEM_EVENTS__MAX; j++) {
49 struct perf_mem_event *e = &perf_mem_events[j];
50
54fbad54
JO
51 fprintf(stderr, "%-13s%-*s%s\n",
52 e->tag,
bb963e16
NK
53 verbose > 0 ? 25 : 0,
54 verbose > 0 ? perf_mem_events__name(j) : "",
54fbad54 55 e->supported ? ": available" : "");
ce1e22b0
JO
56 }
57 exit(0);
58}
59
60static const char * const __usage[] = {
61 "perf mem record [<options>] [<command>]",
62 "perf mem record [<options>] -- <command> [<options>]",
63 NULL
64};
65
66static const char * const *record_mem_usage = __usage;
67
66024122 68static int __cmd_record(int argc, const char **argv, struct perf_mem *mem)
028f12ee
SE
69{
70 int rec_argc, i = 0, j;
71 const char **rec_argv;
028f12ee 72 int ret;
ad16511b 73 bool all_user = false, all_kernel = false;
ce1e22b0
JO
74 struct option options[] = {
75 OPT_CALLBACK('e', "event", &mem, "event",
76 "event selector. use 'perf mem record -e list' to list available events",
77 parse_record_events),
b0d745b3 78 OPT_UINTEGER(0, "ldlat", &perf_mem_events__loads_ldlat, "mem-loads latency"),
ce1e22b0
JO
79 OPT_INCR('v', "verbose", &verbose,
80 "be more verbose (show counter open errors, etc)"),
631ac41b
JO
81 OPT_BOOLEAN('U', "all-user", &all_user, "collect only user level data"),
82 OPT_BOOLEAN('K', "all-kernel", &all_kernel, "collect only kernel level data"),
ce1e22b0
JO
83 OPT_END()
84 };
85
86 argc = parse_options(argc, argv, options, record_mem_usage,
a7e9eab3 87 PARSE_OPT_KEEP_UNKNOWN);
028f12ee 88
ad16511b 89 rec_argc = argc + 9; /* max number of arguments */
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90 rec_argv = calloc(rec_argc + 1, sizeof(char *));
91 if (!rec_argv)
92 return -1;
93
67121f85 94 rec_argv[i++] = "record";
028f12ee 95
ce1e22b0 96 if (mem->operation & MEM_OPERATION_LOAD)
acbe613e 97 perf_mem_events[PERF_MEM_EVENTS__LOAD].record = true;
ce1e22b0 98
33da54fa
JO
99 if (mem->operation & MEM_OPERATION_STORE)
100 perf_mem_events[PERF_MEM_EVENTS__STORE].record = true;
101
ce1e22b0 102 if (perf_mem_events[PERF_MEM_EVENTS__LOAD].record)
67121f85
SE
103 rec_argv[i++] = "-W";
104
105 rec_argv[i++] = "-d";
106
c35aeb9d
KL
107 if (mem->phys_addr)
108 rec_argv[i++] = "--phys-data";
109
acbe613e
JO
110 for (j = 0; j < PERF_MEM_EVENTS__MAX; j++) {
111 if (!perf_mem_events[j].record)
112 continue;
67121f85 113
54fbad54
JO
114 if (!perf_mem_events[j].supported) {
115 pr_err("failed: event '%s' not supported\n",
2ba7ac58 116 perf_mem_events__name(j));
c896f85a 117 free(rec_argv);
54fbad54
JO
118 return -1;
119 }
120
67121f85 121 rec_argv[i++] = "-e";
2ba7ac58 122 rec_argv[i++] = perf_mem_events__name(j);
acbe613e 123 };
028f12ee 124
ad16511b
JO
125 if (all_user)
126 rec_argv[i++] = "--all-user";
127
128 if (all_kernel)
129 rec_argv[i++] = "--all-kernel";
130
ce1e22b0 131 for (j = 0; j < argc; j++, i++)
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132 rec_argv[i] = argv[j];
133
ce1e22b0
JO
134 if (verbose > 0) {
135 pr_debug("calling: record ");
136
137 while (rec_argv[j]) {
138 pr_debug("%s ", rec_argv[j]);
139 j++;
140 }
141 pr_debug("\n");
142 }
143
b0ad8ea6 144 ret = cmd_record(i, rec_argv);
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145 free(rec_argv);
146 return ret;
147}
148
149static int
150dump_raw_samples(struct perf_tool *tool,
151 union perf_event *event,
152 struct perf_sample *sample,
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153 struct machine *machine)
154{
155 struct perf_mem *mem = container_of(tool, struct perf_mem, tool);
156 struct addr_location al;
157 const char *fmt;
158
bb3eb566 159 if (machine__resolve(machine, &al, sample) < 0) {
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160 fprintf(stderr, "problem processing %d event, skipping it.\n",
161 event->header.type);
162 return -1;
163 }
164
165 if (al.filtered || (mem->hide_unresolved && al.sym == NULL))
b91fc39f 166 goto out_put;
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167
168 if (al.map != NULL)
169 al.map->dso->hit = 1;
170
c35aeb9d
KL
171 if (mem->phys_addr) {
172 if (symbol_conf.field_sep) {
173 fmt = "%d%s%d%s0x%"PRIx64"%s0x%"PRIx64"%s0x%016"PRIx64
174 "%s%"PRIu64"%s0x%"PRIx64"%s%s:%s\n";
175 } else {
176 fmt = "%5d%s%5d%s0x%016"PRIx64"%s0x016%"PRIx64
177 "%s0x%016"PRIx64"%s%5"PRIu64"%s0x%06"PRIx64
178 "%s%s:%s\n";
179 symbol_conf.field_sep = " ";
180 }
181
182 printf(fmt,
183 sample->pid,
184 symbol_conf.field_sep,
185 sample->tid,
186 symbol_conf.field_sep,
187 sample->ip,
188 symbol_conf.field_sep,
189 sample->addr,
190 symbol_conf.field_sep,
191 sample->phys_addr,
192 symbol_conf.field_sep,
193 sample->weight,
194 symbol_conf.field_sep,
195 sample->data_src,
196 symbol_conf.field_sep,
197 al.map ? (al.map->dso ? al.map->dso->long_name : "???") : "???",
198 al.sym ? al.sym->name : "???");
028f12ee 199 } else {
c35aeb9d
KL
200 if (symbol_conf.field_sep) {
201 fmt = "%d%s%d%s0x%"PRIx64"%s0x%"PRIx64"%s%"PRIu64
202 "%s0x%"PRIx64"%s%s:%s\n";
203 } else {
204 fmt = "%5d%s%5d%s0x%016"PRIx64"%s0x016%"PRIx64
205 "%s%5"PRIu64"%s0x%06"PRIx64"%s%s:%s\n";
206 symbol_conf.field_sep = " ";
207 }
028f12ee 208
c35aeb9d
KL
209 printf(fmt,
210 sample->pid,
211 symbol_conf.field_sep,
212 sample->tid,
213 symbol_conf.field_sep,
214 sample->ip,
215 symbol_conf.field_sep,
216 sample->addr,
217 symbol_conf.field_sep,
218 sample->weight,
219 symbol_conf.field_sep,
220 sample->data_src,
221 symbol_conf.field_sep,
222 al.map ? (al.map->dso ? al.map->dso->long_name : "???") : "???",
223 al.sym ? al.sym->name : "???");
224 }
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ACM
225out_put:
226 addr_location__put(&al);
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227 return 0;
228}
229
230static int process_sample_event(struct perf_tool *tool,
231 union perf_event *event,
232 struct perf_sample *sample,
8b640cc4 233 struct perf_evsel *evsel __maybe_unused,
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234 struct machine *machine)
235{
8b640cc4 236 return dump_raw_samples(tool, event, sample, machine);
028f12ee
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237}
238
239static int report_raw_events(struct perf_mem *mem)
240{
8ceb41d7 241 struct perf_data data = {
2d4f2799
JO
242 .path = input_name,
243 .mode = PERF_DATA_MODE_READ,
244 .force = mem->force,
f5fc1412 245 };
028f12ee 246 int ret;
8ceb41d7 247 struct perf_session *session = perf_session__new(&data, false,
f5fc1412 248 &mem->tool);
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249
250 if (session == NULL)
52e02834 251 return -1;
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252
253 if (mem->cpu_list) {
254 ret = perf_session__cpu_bitmap(session, mem->cpu_list,
255 mem->cpu_bitmap);
1df9fade 256 if (ret < 0)
028f12ee
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257 goto out_delete;
258 }
259
1df9fade
TS
260 ret = symbol__init(&session->header.env);
261 if (ret < 0)
262 goto out_delete;
028f12ee 263
c35aeb9d
KL
264 if (mem->phys_addr)
265 printf("# PID, TID, IP, ADDR, PHYS ADDR, LOCAL WEIGHT, DSRC, SYMBOL\n");
266 else
267 printf("# PID, TID, IP, ADDR, LOCAL WEIGHT, DSRC, SYMBOL\n");
028f12ee 268
1df9fade 269 ret = perf_session__process_events(session);
028f12ee
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270
271out_delete:
272 perf_session__delete(session);
1df9fade 273 return ret;
028f12ee
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274}
275
276static int report_events(int argc, const char **argv, struct perf_mem *mem)
277{
278 const char **rep_argv;
279 int ret, i = 0, j, rep_argc;
280
281 if (mem->dump_raw)
282 return report_raw_events(mem);
283
284 rep_argc = argc + 3;
285 rep_argv = calloc(rep_argc + 1, sizeof(char *));
286 if (!rep_argv)
287 return -1;
288
67121f85
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289 rep_argv[i++] = "report";
290 rep_argv[i++] = "--mem-mode";
291 rep_argv[i++] = "-n"; /* display number of samples */
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292
293 /*
294 * there is no weight (cost) associated with stores, so don't print
295 * the column
296 */
c35aeb9d
KL
297 if (!(mem->operation & MEM_OPERATION_LOAD)) {
298 if (mem->phys_addr)
299 rep_argv[i++] = "--sort=mem,sym,dso,symbol_daddr,"
300 "dso_daddr,tlb,locked,phys_daddr";
301 else
302 rep_argv[i++] = "--sort=mem,sym,dso,symbol_daddr,"
303 "dso_daddr,tlb,locked";
304 } else if (mem->phys_addr)
305 rep_argv[i++] = "--sort=local_weight,mem,sym,dso,symbol_daddr,"
306 "dso_daddr,snoop,tlb,locked,phys_daddr";
028f12ee
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307
308 for (j = 1; j < argc; j++, i++)
309 rep_argv[i] = argv[j];
310
b0ad8ea6 311 ret = cmd_report(i, rep_argv);
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312 free(rep_argv);
313 return ret;
314}
315
67121f85
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316struct mem_mode {
317 const char *name;
318 int mode;
319};
320
321#define MEM_OPT(n, m) \
322 { .name = n, .mode = (m) }
323
324#define MEM_END { .name = NULL }
325
326static const struct mem_mode mem_modes[]={
327 MEM_OPT("load", MEM_OPERATION_LOAD),
328 MEM_OPT("store", MEM_OPERATION_STORE),
329 MEM_END
330};
331
332static int
333parse_mem_ops(const struct option *opt, const char *str, int unset)
334{
335 int *mode = (int *)opt->value;
336 const struct mem_mode *m;
337 char *s, *os = NULL, *p;
338 int ret = -1;
339
340 if (unset)
341 return 0;
342
343 /* str may be NULL in case no arg is passed to -t */
344 if (str) {
345 /* because str is read-only */
346 s = os = strdup(str);
347 if (!s)
348 return -1;
349
350 /* reset mode */
351 *mode = 0;
352
353 for (;;) {
354 p = strchr(s, ',');
355 if (p)
356 *p = '\0';
357
358 for (m = mem_modes; m->name; m++) {
359 if (!strcasecmp(s, m->name))
360 break;
361 }
362 if (!m->name) {
363 fprintf(stderr, "unknown sampling op %s,"
364 " check man page\n", s);
365 goto error;
366 }
367
368 *mode |= m->mode;
369
370 if (!p)
371 break;
372
373 s = p + 1;
374 }
375 }
376 ret = 0;
377
378 if (*mode == 0)
379 *mode = MEM_OPERATION_LOAD;
380error:
381 free(os);
382 return ret;
383}
384
b0ad8ea6 385int cmd_mem(int argc, const char **argv)
028f12ee
SE
386{
387 struct stat st;
388 struct perf_mem mem = {
389 .tool = {
390 .sample = process_sample_event,
391 .mmap = perf_event__process_mmap,
5c5e854b 392 .mmap2 = perf_event__process_mmap2,
028f12ee
SE
393 .comm = perf_event__process_comm,
394 .lost = perf_event__process_lost,
395 .fork = perf_event__process_fork,
396 .build_id = perf_event__process_build_id,
f3b3614a 397 .namespaces = perf_event__process_namespaces,
0a8cb85c 398 .ordered_events = true,
028f12ee
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399 },
400 .input_name = "perf.data",
66024122
ACM
401 /*
402 * default to both load an store sampling
403 */
404 .operation = MEM_OPERATION_LOAD | MEM_OPERATION_STORE,
028f12ee
SE
405 };
406 const struct option mem_options[] = {
66024122 407 OPT_CALLBACK('t', "type", &mem.operation,
67121f85
SE
408 "type", "memory operations(load,store) Default load,store",
409 parse_mem_ops),
028f12ee
SE
410 OPT_BOOLEAN('D', "dump-raw-samples", &mem.dump_raw,
411 "dump raw samples in ASCII"),
412 OPT_BOOLEAN('U', "hide-unresolved", &mem.hide_unresolved,
413 "Only display entries resolved to a symbol"),
414 OPT_STRING('i', "input", &input_name, "file",
415 "input file name"),
416 OPT_STRING('C', "cpu", &mem.cpu_list, "cpu",
417 "list of cpus to profile"),
8b8ca6e1 418 OPT_STRING_NOEMPTY('x', "field-separator", &symbol_conf.field_sep,
028f12ee
SE
419 "separator",
420 "separator for columns, no spaces will be added"
421 " between columns '.' is reserved."),
62a1a63a 422 OPT_BOOLEAN('f', "force", &mem.force, "don't complain, do it"),
c35aeb9d 423 OPT_BOOLEAN('p', "phys-data", &mem.phys_addr, "Record/Report sample physical addresses"),
028f12ee
SE
424 OPT_END()
425 };
8d2a2a1d
RR
426 const char *const mem_subcommands[] = { "record", "report", NULL };
427 const char *mem_usage[] = {
428 NULL,
429 NULL
430 };
431
54fbad54
JO
432 if (perf_mem_events__init()) {
433 pr_err("failed: memory events not supported\n");
434 return -1;
435 }
436
8d2a2a1d 437 argc = parse_options_subcommand(argc, argv, mem_options, mem_subcommands,
a7e9eab3 438 mem_usage, PARSE_OPT_KEEP_UNKNOWN);
028f12ee 439
66024122 440 if (!argc || !(strncmp(argv[0], "rec", 3) || mem.operation))
028f12ee
SE
441 usage_with_options(mem_usage, mem_options);
442
443 if (!mem.input_name || !strlen(mem.input_name)) {
444 if (!fstat(STDIN_FILENO, &st) && S_ISFIFO(st.st_mode))
445 mem.input_name = "-";
446 else
447 mem.input_name = "perf.data";
448 }
449
450 if (!strncmp(argv[0], "rec", 3))
66024122 451 return __cmd_record(argc, argv, &mem);
028f12ee
SE
452 else if (!strncmp(argv[0], "rep", 3))
453 return report_events(argc, argv, &mem);
454 else
455 usage_with_options(mem_usage, mem_options);
456
457 return 0;
458}