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[thirdparty/systemd.git] / udev-add.c
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1/*
2 * udev-add.c
3 *
4 * Userspace devfs
5 *
6 * Copyright (C) 2003 Greg Kroah-Hartman <greg@kroah.com>
7 *
8 *
9 * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it
10 * under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by the
11 * Free Software Foundation version 2 of the License.
12 *
13 * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, but
14 * WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
15 * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the GNU
16 * General Public License for more details.
17 *
18 * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License along
19 * with this program; if not, write to the Free Software Foundation, Inc.,
20 * 675 Mass Ave, Cambridge, MA 02139, USA.
21 *
22 */
23
24#include <stdlib.h>
25#include <string.h>
26#include <stdio.h>
27#include <fcntl.h>
28#include <unistd.h>
29#include <errno.h>
32ff5bca 30#include <sys/stat.h>
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31#include <sys/types.h>
32#include <grp.h>
33#ifndef __KLIBC__
34#include <pwd.h>
35#endif
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36
37#include "udev.h"
38#include "udev_version.h"
7ac0feeb 39#include "udev_dbus.h"
54988802 40#include "logging.h"
ea733a2f 41#include "namedev.h"
8e41d35d 42#include "udevdb.h"
ea733a2f 43#include "libsysfs/libsysfs.h"
10950dfe 44#include "klibc_fixups.h"
ea733a2f 45
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46/*
47 * Right now the major/minor of a device is stored in a file called
48 * "dev" in sysfs.
49 * The number is stored as:
727d1ba5 50 * MM:mm
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51 * MM is the major
52 * mm is the minor
727d1ba5 53 * The value is in decimal.
ea733a2f 54 */
30defadd 55static int get_major_minor(struct sysfs_class_device *class_dev, struct udevice *udev)
ea733a2f 56{
ea256f90 57 int retval = -ENODEV;
5d4754f1 58 struct sysfs_attribute *attr = NULL;
ea733a2f 59
5d4754f1
DS
60 attr = sysfs_get_classdev_attr(class_dev, "dev");
61 if (attr == NULL)
ea256f90 62 goto exit;
5d4754f1 63 dbg("dev='%s'", attr->value);
ea733a2f 64
5d4754f1 65 if (sscanf(attr->value, "%u:%u", &udev->major, &udev->minor) != 2)
ea256f90 66 goto exit;
f7b4eca4 67 dbg("found major=%d, minor=%d", udev->major, udev->minor);
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68
69 retval = 0;
ea256f90 70exit:
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71 return retval;
72}
73
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74static int create_path(char *file)
75{
76 char p[NAME_SIZE];
77 char *pos;
78 int retval;
79 struct stat stats;
80
81 strncpy(p, file, sizeof(p));
82 pos = strchr(p+1, '/');
83 while (1) {
84 pos = strchr(pos+1, '/');
85 if (pos == NULL)
86 break;
87 *pos = 0x00;
88 if (stat(p, &stats)) {
89 retval = mkdir(p, 0755);
c5118442 90 if (retval != 0) {
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91 dbg("mkdir(%s) failed with error '%s'",
92 p, strerror(errno));
93 return retval;
94 }
95 dbg("created '%s'", p);
96 }
97 *pos = '/';
98 }
99 return 0;
100}
101
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102static int make_node(char *filename, int major, int minor, unsigned int mode, uid_t uid, gid_t gid)
103{
104 int retval;
105
106 retval = mknod(filename, mode, makedev(major, minor));
107 if (retval != 0) {
108 dbg("mknod(%s, %#o, %u, %u) failed with error '%s'",
109 filename, mode, major, minor, strerror(errno));
110 return retval;
111 }
112
113 dbg("chmod(%s, %#o)", filename, mode);
114 retval = chmod(filename, mode);
115 if (retval != 0) {
116 dbg("chmod(%s, %#o) failed with error '%s'",
117 filename, mode, strerror(errno));
118 return retval;
119 }
120
121 if (uid != 0 || gid != 0) {
122 dbg("chown(%s, %u, %u)", filename, uid, gid);
123 retval = chown(filename, uid, gid);
124 if (retval != 0) {
125 dbg("chown(%s, %u, %u) failed with error '%s'",
126 filename, uid, gid, strerror(errno));
127 return retval;
128 }
129 }
130
131 return 0;
132}
133
eb10f97f 134static int create_node(struct udevice *dev, int fake)
ea733a2f 135{
3f09184b 136 struct stat stats;
ea733a2f 137 char filename[255];
3d150dfb 138 char linktarget[255];
50e5de03 139 char partitionname[255];
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140 char *linkname;
141 char *symlinks;
ea733a2f 142 int retval = 0;
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143 uid_t uid = 0;
144 gid_t gid = 0;
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145 int i;
146 int tail;
147
c056c514 148 strncpy(filename, udev_root, sizeof(filename));
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149 strncat(filename, dev->name, sizeof(filename));
150
151 switch (dev->type) {
1331c889 152 case 'b':
5840bc63 153 dev->mode |= S_IFBLK;
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154 break;
155 case 'c':
156 case 'u':
5840bc63 157 dev->mode |= S_IFCHR;
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158 break;
159 case 'p':
5840bc63 160 dev->mode |= S_IFIFO;
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161 break;
162 default:
5840bc63 163 dbg("unknown node type %c\n", dev->type);
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164 return -EINVAL;
165 }
0abf54fc 166
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167 /* create parent directories if needed */
168 if (strrchr(dev->name, '/'))
169 create_path(filename);
218eae87 170
c5118442 171 if (dev->owner[0] != '\0') {
c19a6b30
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172 char *endptr;
173 unsigned long id = strtoul(dev->owner, &endptr, 10);
765cbd97 174 if (endptr[0] == '\0')
c19a6b30 175 uid = (uid_t) id;
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176 else {
177 struct passwd *pw = getpwnam(dev->owner);
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178 if (pw == NULL)
179 dbg("specified user unknown '%s'", dev->owner);
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180 else
181 uid = pw->pw_uid;
182 }
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183 }
184
c5118442 185 if (dev->group[0] != '\0') {
c19a6b30
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186 char *endptr;
187 unsigned long id = strtoul(dev->group, &endptr, 10);
765cbd97 188 if (endptr[0] == '\0')
c19a6b30 189 gid = (gid_t) id;
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190 else {
191 struct group *gr = getgrnam(dev->group);
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192 if (gr == NULL)
193 dbg("specified group unknown '%s'", dev->group);
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194 else
195 gid = gr->gr_gid;
196 }
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197 }
198
ab2e5bd9 199 if (!fake) {
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200 info("creating device node '%s'", filename);
201 make_node(filename, dev->major, dev->minor, dev->mode, uid, gid);
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202 } else {
203 info("creating device node '%s', major = '%d', minor = '%d', "
204 "mode = '%#o', uid = '%d', gid = '%d'", filename,
205 dev->major, dev->minor, (mode_t)dev->mode, uid, gid);
206 }
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207
208 /* create partitions if requested */
209 if (dev->partitions > 0) {
210 info("creating device partition nodes '%s[1-%i]'", filename, dev->partitions);
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211 if (!fake) {
212 for (i = 1; i <= dev->partitions; i++) {
213 sprintf(partitionname, "%s%i", filename, i);
214 make_node(partitionname, dev->major,
215 dev->minor + i, dev->mode, uid, gid);
216 }
50e5de03 217 }
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218 }
219
3d150dfb 220 /* create symlink if requested */
c5118442 221 if (dev->symlink[0] != '\0') {
4763256c
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222 symlinks = dev->symlink;
223 while (1) {
224 linkname = strsep(&symlinks, " ");
0529e2ed 225 if (linkname == NULL || linkname[0] == '\0')
4763256c
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226 break;
227
228 strncpy(filename, udev_root, sizeof(filename));
229 strncat(filename, linkname, sizeof(filename));
230 dbg("symlink '%s' to node '%s' requested", filename, dev->name);
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231 if (!fake)
232 if (strrchr(linkname, '/'))
233 create_path(filename);
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234
235 /* optimize relative link */
236 linktarget[0] = '\0';
237 i = 0;
238 tail = 0;
239 while ((dev->name[i] == linkname[i]) && dev->name[i]) {
240 if (dev->name[i] == '/')
241 tail = i+1;
242 i++;
243 }
c5118442 244 while (linkname[i] != '\0') {
4763256c
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245 if (linkname[i] == '/')
246 strcat(linktarget, "../");
247 i++;
248 }
3d150dfb 249
c5118442 250 if (linktarget[0] == '\0')
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251 strcpy(linktarget, "./");
252 strcat(linktarget, &dev->name[tail]);
3d150dfb 253
50e5de03 254 /* unlink existing files to ensure that our symlink is created */
eb10f97f 255 if (!fake && (lstat(filename, &stats) == 0)) {
3f09184b 256 if ((stats.st_mode & S_IFMT) != S_IFDIR) {
257 if (unlink(filename))
258 dbg("unlink(%s) failed with error '%s'",
259 filename, strerror(errno));
260 }
261 }
262
4763256c 263 dbg("symlink(%s, %s)", linktarget, filename);
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264 if (!fake) {
265 retval = symlink(linktarget, filename);
266 if (retval != 0)
267 dbg("symlink(%s, %s) failed with error '%s'",
268 linktarget, filename, strerror(errno));
269 }
4763256c 270 }
c19a6b30
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271 }
272
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273 return retval;
274}
275
d7e954a4 276static struct sysfs_class_device *get_class_dev(char *device_name)
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277{
278 char dev_path[SYSFS_PATH_MAX];
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279 struct sysfs_class_device *class_dev = NULL;
280
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281 strcpy(dev_path, sysfs_path);
282 strcat(dev_path, device_name);
f7b4eca4 283 dbg("looking at '%s'", dev_path);
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284
285 /* open up the sysfs class device for this thing... */
bcbe2d8e 286 class_dev = sysfs_open_class_device_path(dev_path);
ea733a2f 287 if (class_dev == NULL) {
bcbe2d8e 288 dbg ("sysfs_open_class_device_path failed");
63dde9f8 289 goto exit;
ea733a2f 290 }
f7b4eca4 291 dbg("class_dev->name='%s'", class_dev->name);
ea733a2f 292
63dde9f8 293exit:
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294 return class_dev;
295}
296
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297/* wait for the "dev" file to show up in the directory in sysfs.
298 * If it doesn't happen in about 10 seconds, give up.
299 */
300#define SECONDS_TO_WAIT_FOR_DEV 10
6089318c 301static int sleep_for_dev(char *path)
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302{
303 char filename[SYSFS_PATH_MAX + 6];
c332cfc7
RL
304 int loop = SECONDS_TO_WAIT_FOR_DEV;
305 int retval;
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306
307 strcpy(filename, sysfs_path);
5840bc63 308 strcat(filename, path);
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309 strcat(filename, "/dev");
310
c332cfc7
RL
311 while (loop--) {
312 struct stat buf;
313
f7b4eca4 314 dbg("looking for '%s'", filename);
29fd7e67 315 retval = stat(filename, &buf);
c5118442 316 if (retval == 0)
29fd7e67 317 goto exit;
29fd7e67 318
f7b4eca4 319 /* sleep to give the kernel a chance to create the dev file */
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320 sleep(1);
321 }
322 retval = -ENODEV;
323exit:
324 return retval;
325}
326
eb10f97f 327int udev_add_device(char *path, char *subsystem, int fake)
ea733a2f 328{
30defadd 329 struct sysfs_class_device *class_dev = NULL;
5840bc63 330 struct udevice dev;
ea733a2f
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331 int retval = -EINVAL;
332
f3b04a2e
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333 memset(&dev, 0x00, sizeof(dev));
334
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335 /* for now, the block layer is the only place where block devices are */
336 if (strcmp(subsystem, "block") == 0)
5840bc63 337 dev.type = 'b';
ea733a2f 338 else
5840bc63 339 dev.type = 'c';
ea733a2f 340
5840bc63 341 retval = sleep_for_dev(path);
c5118442 342 if (retval != 0)
29fd7e67 343 goto exit;
63dde9f8 344
5840bc63 345 class_dev = get_class_dev(path);
ea733a2f
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346 if (class_dev == NULL)
347 goto exit;
348
30defadd 349 retval = get_major_minor(class_dev, &dev);
c5118442 350 if (retval != 0) {
ca999860 351 dbg("get_major_minor failed");
ea733a2f
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352 goto exit;
353 }
354
30defadd 355 retval = namedev_name_device(class_dev, &dev);
c5118442 356 if (retval != 0)
30defadd
GKH
357 goto exit;
358
eb10f97f
GKH
359 if (!fake) {
360 retval = udevdb_add_dev(path, &dev);
361 if (retval != 0)
362 dbg("udevdb_add_dev failed, but we are going to try "
363 "to create the node anyway. But remove might not "
364 "work properly for this device.");
ca999860 365
eb10f97f 366 }
f7b4eca4 367 dbg("name='%s'", dev.name);
eb10f97f 368 retval = create_node(&dev, fake);
ea733a2f 369
eb10f97f 370 if ((retval == 0) && (!fake))
7ac0feeb 371 sysbus_send_create(&dev, path);
5aebfbcb 372
ea733a2f 373exit:
30defadd
GKH
374 if (class_dev)
375 sysfs_close_class_device(class_dev);
376
ea733a2f
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377 return retval;
378}