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kbuild: clarify where to run make mrproper when out-of-tree fails
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1# SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
2VERSION = 5
3PATCHLEVEL = 3
4SUBLEVEL = 0
5EXTRAVERSION = -rc4
6NAME = Bobtail Squid
7
8# *DOCUMENTATION*
9# To see a list of typical targets execute "make help"
10# More info can be located in ./README
11# Comments in this file are targeted only to the developer, do not
12# expect to learn how to build the kernel reading this file.
13
14# That's our default target when none is given on the command line
15PHONY := _all
16_all:
17
18# We are using a recursive build, so we need to do a little thinking
19# to get the ordering right.
20#
21# Most importantly: sub-Makefiles should only ever modify files in
22# their own directory. If in some directory we have a dependency on
23# a file in another dir (which doesn't happen often, but it's often
24# unavoidable when linking the built-in.a targets which finally
25# turn into vmlinux), we will call a sub make in that other dir, and
26# after that we are sure that everything which is in that other dir
27# is now up to date.
28#
29# The only cases where we need to modify files which have global
30# effects are thus separated out and done before the recursive
31# descending is started. They are now explicitly listed as the
32# prepare rule.
33
34ifneq ($(sub_make_done),1)
35
36# Do not use make's built-in rules and variables
37# (this increases performance and avoids hard-to-debug behaviour)
38MAKEFLAGS += -rR
39
40# Avoid funny character set dependencies
41unexport LC_ALL
42LC_COLLATE=C
43LC_NUMERIC=C
44export LC_COLLATE LC_NUMERIC
45
46# Avoid interference with shell env settings
47unexport GREP_OPTIONS
48
49# Beautify output
50# ---------------------------------------------------------------------------
51#
52# Normally, we echo the whole command before executing it. By making
53# that echo $($(quiet)$(cmd)), we now have the possibility to set
54# $(quiet) to choose other forms of output instead, e.g.
55#
56# quiet_cmd_cc_o_c = Compiling $(RELDIR)/$@
57# cmd_cc_o_c = $(CC) $(c_flags) -c -o $@ $<
58#
59# If $(quiet) is empty, the whole command will be printed.
60# If it is set to "quiet_", only the short version will be printed.
61# If it is set to "silent_", nothing will be printed at all, since
62# the variable $(silent_cmd_cc_o_c) doesn't exist.
63#
64# A simple variant is to prefix commands with $(Q) - that's useful
65# for commands that shall be hidden in non-verbose mode.
66#
67# $(Q)ln $@ :<
68#
69# If KBUILD_VERBOSE equals 0 then the above command will be hidden.
70# If KBUILD_VERBOSE equals 1 then the above command is displayed.
71#
72# To put more focus on warnings, be less verbose as default
73# Use 'make V=1' to see the full commands
74
75ifeq ("$(origin V)", "command line")
76 KBUILD_VERBOSE = $(V)
77endif
78ifndef KBUILD_VERBOSE
79 KBUILD_VERBOSE = 0
80endif
81
82ifeq ($(KBUILD_VERBOSE),1)
83 quiet =
84 Q =
85else
86 quiet=quiet_
87 Q = @
88endif
89
90# If the user is running make -s (silent mode), suppress echoing of
91# commands
92
93ifneq ($(findstring s,$(filter-out --%,$(MAKEFLAGS))),)
94 quiet=silent_
95endif
96
97export quiet Q KBUILD_VERBOSE
98
99# Kbuild will save output files in the current working directory.
100# This does not need to match to the root of the kernel source tree.
101#
102# For example, you can do this:
103#
104# cd /dir/to/store/output/files; make -f /dir/to/kernel/source/Makefile
105#
106# If you want to save output files in a different location, there are
107# two syntaxes to specify it.
108#
109# 1) O=
110# Use "make O=dir/to/store/output/files/"
111#
112# 2) Set KBUILD_OUTPUT
113# Set the environment variable KBUILD_OUTPUT to point to the output directory.
114# export KBUILD_OUTPUT=dir/to/store/output/files/; make
115#
116# The O= assignment takes precedence over the KBUILD_OUTPUT environment
117# variable.
118
119# Do we want to change the working directory?
120ifeq ("$(origin O)", "command line")
121 KBUILD_OUTPUT := $(O)
122endif
123
124ifneq ($(KBUILD_OUTPUT),)
125# Make's built-in functions such as $(abspath ...), $(realpath ...) cannot
126# expand a shell special character '~'. We use a somewhat tedious way here.
127abs_objtree := $(shell mkdir -p $(KBUILD_OUTPUT) && cd $(KBUILD_OUTPUT) && pwd)
128$(if $(abs_objtree),, \
129 $(error failed to create output directory "$(KBUILD_OUTPUT)"))
130
131# $(realpath ...) resolves symlinks
132abs_objtree := $(realpath $(abs_objtree))
133else
134abs_objtree := $(CURDIR)
135endif # ifneq ($(KBUILD_OUTPUT),)
136
137ifeq ($(abs_objtree),$(CURDIR))
138# Suppress "Entering directory ..." unless we are changing the work directory.
139MAKEFLAGS += --no-print-directory
140else
141need-sub-make := 1
142endif
143
144abs_srctree := $(realpath $(dir $(lastword $(MAKEFILE_LIST))))
145
146ifneq ($(words $(subst :, ,$(abs_srctree))), 1)
147$(error source directory cannot contain spaces or colons)
148endif
149
150ifneq ($(abs_srctree),$(abs_objtree))
151# Look for make include files relative to root of kernel src
152#
153# This does not become effective immediately because MAKEFLAGS is re-parsed
154# once after the Makefile is read. We need to invoke sub-make.
155MAKEFLAGS += --include-dir=$(abs_srctree)
156need-sub-make := 1
157endif
158
159ifneq ($(filter 3.%,$(MAKE_VERSION)),)
160# 'MAKEFLAGS += -rR' does not immediately become effective for GNU Make 3.x
161# We need to invoke sub-make to avoid implicit rules in the top Makefile.
162need-sub-make := 1
163# Cancel implicit rules for this Makefile.
164$(lastword $(MAKEFILE_LIST)): ;
165endif
166
167export abs_srctree abs_objtree
168export sub_make_done := 1
169
170ifeq ($(need-sub-make),1)
171
172PHONY += $(MAKECMDGOALS) sub-make
173
174$(filter-out _all sub-make $(lastword $(MAKEFILE_LIST)), $(MAKECMDGOALS)) _all: sub-make
175 @:
176
177# Invoke a second make in the output directory, passing relevant variables
178sub-make:
179 $(Q)$(MAKE) -C $(abs_objtree) -f $(abs_srctree)/Makefile $(MAKECMDGOALS)
180
181endif # need-sub-make
182endif # sub_make_done
183
184# We process the rest of the Makefile if this is the final invocation of make
185ifeq ($(need-sub-make),)
186
187# Do not print "Entering directory ...",
188# but we want to display it when entering to the output directory
189# so that IDEs/editors are able to understand relative filenames.
190MAKEFLAGS += --no-print-directory
191
192# Call a source code checker (by default, "sparse") as part of the
193# C compilation.
194#
195# Use 'make C=1' to enable checking of only re-compiled files.
196# Use 'make C=2' to enable checking of *all* source files, regardless
197# of whether they are re-compiled or not.
198#
199# See the file "Documentation/dev-tools/sparse.rst" for more details,
200# including where to get the "sparse" utility.
201
202ifeq ("$(origin C)", "command line")
203 KBUILD_CHECKSRC = $(C)
204endif
205ifndef KBUILD_CHECKSRC
206 KBUILD_CHECKSRC = 0
207endif
208
209# Use make M=dir to specify directory of external module to build
210# Old syntax make ... SUBDIRS=$PWD is still supported
211# Setting the environment variable KBUILD_EXTMOD take precedence
212ifdef SUBDIRS
213 $(warning ================= WARNING ================)
214 $(warning 'SUBDIRS' will be removed after Linux 5.3)
215 $(warning )
216 $(warning If you are building an individual subdirectory)
217 $(warning in the kernel tree, you can do like this:)
218 $(warning $$ make path/to/dir/you/want/to/build/)
219 $(warning (Do not forget the trailing slash))
220 $(warning )
221 $(warning If you are building an external module,)
222 $(warning Please use 'M=' or 'KBUILD_EXTMOD' instead)
223 $(warning ==========================================)
224 KBUILD_EXTMOD ?= $(SUBDIRS)
225endif
226
227ifeq ("$(origin M)", "command line")
228 KBUILD_EXTMOD := $(M)
229endif
230
231export KBUILD_CHECKSRC KBUILD_EXTMOD
232
233extmod-prefix = $(if $(KBUILD_EXTMOD),$(KBUILD_EXTMOD)/)
234
235ifeq ($(abs_srctree),$(abs_objtree))
236 # building in the source tree
237 srctree := .
238 building_out_of_srctree :=
239else
240 ifeq ($(abs_srctree)/,$(dir $(abs_objtree)))
241 # building in a subdirectory of the source tree
242 srctree := ..
243 else
244 srctree := $(abs_srctree)
245 endif
246 building_out_of_srctree := 1
247endif
248
249ifneq ($(KBUILD_ABS_SRCTREE),)
250srctree := $(abs_srctree)
251endif
252
253objtree := .
254VPATH := $(srctree)
255
256export building_out_of_srctree srctree objtree VPATH
257
258# To make sure we do not include .config for any of the *config targets
259# catch them early, and hand them over to scripts/kconfig/Makefile
260# It is allowed to specify more targets when calling make, including
261# mixing *config targets and build targets.
262# For example 'make oldconfig all'.
263# Detect when mixed targets is specified, and make a second invocation
264# of make so .config is not included in this case either (for *config).
265
266version_h := include/generated/uapi/linux/version.h
267old_version_h := include/linux/version.h
268
269clean-targets := %clean mrproper cleandocs
270no-dot-config-targets := $(clean-targets) \
271 cscope gtags TAGS tags help% %docs check% coccicheck \
272 $(version_h) headers headers_% archheaders archscripts \
273 %asm-generic kernelversion %src-pkg
274no-sync-config-targets := $(no-dot-config-targets) install %install \
275 kernelrelease
276single-targets := %.a %.i %.ko %.lds %.ll %.lst %.mod %.o %.s %.symtypes %/
277
278config-build :=
279mixed-build :=
280need-config := 1
281may-sync-config := 1
282single-build :=
283
284ifneq ($(filter $(no-dot-config-targets), $(MAKECMDGOALS)),)
285 ifeq ($(filter-out $(no-dot-config-targets), $(MAKECMDGOALS)),)
286 need-config :=
287 endif
288endif
289
290ifneq ($(filter $(no-sync-config-targets), $(MAKECMDGOALS)),)
291 ifeq ($(filter-out $(no-sync-config-targets), $(MAKECMDGOALS)),)
292 may-sync-config :=
293 endif
294endif
295
296ifneq ($(KBUILD_EXTMOD),)
297 may-sync-config :=
298endif
299
300ifeq ($(KBUILD_EXTMOD),)
301 ifneq ($(filter config %config,$(MAKECMDGOALS)),)
302 config-build := 1
303 ifneq ($(words $(MAKECMDGOALS)),1)
304 mixed-build := 1
305 endif
306 endif
307endif
308
309# We cannot build single targets and the others at the same time
310ifneq ($(filter $(single-targets), $(MAKECMDGOALS)),)
311 single-build := 1
312 ifneq ($(filter-out $(single-targets), $(MAKECMDGOALS)),)
313 mixed-build := 1
314 endif
315endif
316
317# For "make -j clean all", "make -j mrproper defconfig all", etc.
318ifneq ($(filter $(clean-targets),$(MAKECMDGOALS)),)
319 ifneq ($(filter-out $(clean-targets),$(MAKECMDGOALS)),)
320 mixed-build := 1
321 endif
322endif
323
324# install and modules_install need also be processed one by one
325ifneq ($(filter install,$(MAKECMDGOALS)),)
326 ifneq ($(filter modules_install,$(MAKECMDGOALS)),)
327 mixed-build := 1
328 endif
329endif
330
331ifdef mixed-build
332# ===========================================================================
333# We're called with mixed targets (*config and build targets).
334# Handle them one by one.
335
336PHONY += $(MAKECMDGOALS) __build_one_by_one
337
338$(filter-out __build_one_by_one, $(MAKECMDGOALS)): __build_one_by_one
339 @:
340
341__build_one_by_one:
342 $(Q)set -e; \
343 for i in $(MAKECMDGOALS); do \
344 $(MAKE) -f $(srctree)/Makefile $$i; \
345 done
346
347else # !mixed-build
348
349include scripts/Kbuild.include
350
351# Read KERNELRELEASE from include/config/kernel.release (if it exists)
352KERNELRELEASE = $(shell cat include/config/kernel.release 2> /dev/null)
353KERNELVERSION = $(VERSION)$(if $(PATCHLEVEL),.$(PATCHLEVEL)$(if $(SUBLEVEL),.$(SUBLEVEL)))$(EXTRAVERSION)
354export VERSION PATCHLEVEL SUBLEVEL KERNELRELEASE KERNELVERSION
355
356include scripts/subarch.include
357
358# Cross compiling and selecting different set of gcc/bin-utils
359# ---------------------------------------------------------------------------
360#
361# When performing cross compilation for other architectures ARCH shall be set
362# to the target architecture. (See arch/* for the possibilities).
363# ARCH can be set during invocation of make:
364# make ARCH=ia64
365# Another way is to have ARCH set in the environment.
366# The default ARCH is the host where make is executed.
367
368# CROSS_COMPILE specify the prefix used for all executables used
369# during compilation. Only gcc and related bin-utils executables
370# are prefixed with $(CROSS_COMPILE).
371# CROSS_COMPILE can be set on the command line
372# make CROSS_COMPILE=ia64-linux-
373# Alternatively CROSS_COMPILE can be set in the environment.
374# Default value for CROSS_COMPILE is not to prefix executables
375# Note: Some architectures assign CROSS_COMPILE in their arch/*/Makefile
376ARCH ?= $(SUBARCH)
377
378# Architecture as present in compile.h
379UTS_MACHINE := $(ARCH)
380SRCARCH := $(ARCH)
381
382# Additional ARCH settings for x86
383ifeq ($(ARCH),i386)
384 SRCARCH := x86
385endif
386ifeq ($(ARCH),x86_64)
387 SRCARCH := x86
388endif
389
390# Additional ARCH settings for sparc
391ifeq ($(ARCH),sparc32)
392 SRCARCH := sparc
393endif
394ifeq ($(ARCH),sparc64)
395 SRCARCH := sparc
396endif
397
398# Additional ARCH settings for sh
399ifeq ($(ARCH),sh64)
400 SRCARCH := sh
401endif
402
403KCONFIG_CONFIG ?= .config
404export KCONFIG_CONFIG
405
406# SHELL used by kbuild
407CONFIG_SHELL := $(shell if [ -x "$$BASH" ]; then echo $$BASH; \
408 else if [ -x /bin/bash ]; then echo /bin/bash; \
409 else echo sh; fi ; fi)
410
411HOST_LFS_CFLAGS := $(shell getconf LFS_CFLAGS 2>/dev/null)
412HOST_LFS_LDFLAGS := $(shell getconf LFS_LDFLAGS 2>/dev/null)
413HOST_LFS_LIBS := $(shell getconf LFS_LIBS 2>/dev/null)
414
415HOSTCC = gcc
416HOSTCXX = g++
417KBUILD_HOSTCFLAGS := -Wall -Wmissing-prototypes -Wstrict-prototypes -O2 \
418 -fomit-frame-pointer -std=gnu89 $(HOST_LFS_CFLAGS) \
419 $(HOSTCFLAGS)
420KBUILD_HOSTCXXFLAGS := -O2 $(HOST_LFS_CFLAGS) $(HOSTCXXFLAGS)
421KBUILD_HOSTLDFLAGS := $(HOST_LFS_LDFLAGS) $(HOSTLDFLAGS)
422KBUILD_HOSTLDLIBS := $(HOST_LFS_LIBS) $(HOSTLDLIBS)
423
424# Make variables (CC, etc...)
425AS = $(CROSS_COMPILE)as
426LD = $(CROSS_COMPILE)ld
427CC = $(CROSS_COMPILE)gcc
428CPP = $(CC) -E
429AR = $(CROSS_COMPILE)ar
430NM = $(CROSS_COMPILE)nm
431STRIP = $(CROSS_COMPILE)strip
432OBJCOPY = $(CROSS_COMPILE)objcopy
433OBJDUMP = $(CROSS_COMPILE)objdump
434OBJSIZE = $(CROSS_COMPILE)size
435PAHOLE = pahole
436LEX = flex
437YACC = bison
438AWK = awk
439INSTALLKERNEL := installkernel
440DEPMOD = /sbin/depmod
441PERL = perl
442PYTHON = python
443PYTHON2 = python2
444PYTHON3 = python3
445CHECK = sparse
446
447CHECKFLAGS := -D__linux__ -Dlinux -D__STDC__ -Dunix -D__unix__ \
448 -Wbitwise -Wno-return-void -Wno-unknown-attribute $(CF)
449NOSTDINC_FLAGS :=
450CFLAGS_MODULE =
451AFLAGS_MODULE =
452LDFLAGS_MODULE =
453CFLAGS_KERNEL =
454AFLAGS_KERNEL =
455LDFLAGS_vmlinux =
456
457# Use USERINCLUDE when you must reference the UAPI directories only.
458USERINCLUDE := \
459 -I$(srctree)/arch/$(SRCARCH)/include/uapi \
460 -I$(objtree)/arch/$(SRCARCH)/include/generated/uapi \
461 -I$(srctree)/include/uapi \
462 -I$(objtree)/include/generated/uapi \
463 -include $(srctree)/include/linux/kconfig.h
464
465# Use LINUXINCLUDE when you must reference the include/ directory.
466# Needed to be compatible with the O= option
467LINUXINCLUDE := \
468 -I$(srctree)/arch/$(SRCARCH)/include \
469 -I$(objtree)/arch/$(SRCARCH)/include/generated \
470 $(if $(building_out_of_srctree),-I$(srctree)/include) \
471 -I$(objtree)/include \
472 $(USERINCLUDE)
473
474KBUILD_AFLAGS := -D__ASSEMBLY__ -fno-PIE
475KBUILD_CFLAGS := -Wall -Wundef -Werror=strict-prototypes -Wno-trigraphs \
476 -fno-strict-aliasing -fno-common -fshort-wchar -fno-PIE \
477 -Werror=implicit-function-declaration -Werror=implicit-int \
478 -Wno-format-security \
479 -std=gnu89
480KBUILD_CPPFLAGS := -D__KERNEL__
481KBUILD_AFLAGS_KERNEL :=
482KBUILD_CFLAGS_KERNEL :=
483KBUILD_AFLAGS_MODULE := -DMODULE
484KBUILD_CFLAGS_MODULE := -DMODULE
485KBUILD_LDFLAGS_MODULE :=
486export KBUILD_LDS_MODULE := $(srctree)/scripts/module-common.lds
487KBUILD_LDFLAGS :=
488GCC_PLUGINS_CFLAGS :=
489CLANG_FLAGS :=
490
491export ARCH SRCARCH CONFIG_SHELL HOSTCC KBUILD_HOSTCFLAGS CROSS_COMPILE AS LD CC
492export CPP AR NM STRIP OBJCOPY OBJDUMP OBJSIZE PAHOLE LEX YACC AWK INSTALLKERNEL
493export PERL PYTHON PYTHON2 PYTHON3 CHECK CHECKFLAGS MAKE UTS_MACHINE HOSTCXX
494export KBUILD_HOSTCXXFLAGS KBUILD_HOSTLDFLAGS KBUILD_HOSTLDLIBS LDFLAGS_MODULE
495
496export KBUILD_CPPFLAGS NOSTDINC_FLAGS LINUXINCLUDE OBJCOPYFLAGS KBUILD_LDFLAGS
497export KBUILD_CFLAGS CFLAGS_KERNEL CFLAGS_MODULE
498export CFLAGS_KASAN CFLAGS_KASAN_NOSANITIZE CFLAGS_UBSAN
499export KBUILD_AFLAGS AFLAGS_KERNEL AFLAGS_MODULE
500export KBUILD_AFLAGS_MODULE KBUILD_CFLAGS_MODULE KBUILD_LDFLAGS_MODULE
501export KBUILD_AFLAGS_KERNEL KBUILD_CFLAGS_KERNEL
502export KBUILD_ARFLAGS
503
504# Files to ignore in find ... statements
505
506export RCS_FIND_IGNORE := \( -name SCCS -o -name BitKeeper -o -name .svn -o \
507 -name CVS -o -name .pc -o -name .hg -o -name .git \) \
508 -prune -o
509export RCS_TAR_IGNORE := --exclude SCCS --exclude BitKeeper --exclude .svn \
510 --exclude CVS --exclude .pc --exclude .hg --exclude .git
511
512# ===========================================================================
513# Rules shared between *config targets and build targets
514
515# Basic helpers built in scripts/basic/
516PHONY += scripts_basic
517scripts_basic:
518 $(Q)$(MAKE) $(build)=scripts/basic
519 $(Q)rm -f .tmp_quiet_recordmcount
520
521PHONY += outputmakefile
522# outputmakefile generates a Makefile in the output directory, if using a
523# separate output directory. This allows convenient use of make in the
524# output directory.
525# At the same time when output Makefile generated, generate .gitignore to
526# ignore whole output directory
527outputmakefile:
528ifdef building_out_of_srctree
529 $(Q)ln -fsn $(srctree) source
530 $(Q)$(CONFIG_SHELL) $(srctree)/scripts/mkmakefile $(srctree)
531 $(Q)test -e .gitignore || \
532 { echo "# this is build directory, ignore it"; echo "*"; } > .gitignore
533endif
534
535ifneq ($(shell $(CC) --version 2>&1 | head -n 1 | grep clang),)
536ifneq ($(CROSS_COMPILE),)
537CLANG_FLAGS += --target=$(notdir $(CROSS_COMPILE:%-=%))
538GCC_TOOLCHAIN_DIR := $(dir $(shell which $(CROSS_COMPILE)elfedit))
539CLANG_FLAGS += --prefix=$(GCC_TOOLCHAIN_DIR)
540GCC_TOOLCHAIN := $(realpath $(GCC_TOOLCHAIN_DIR)/..)
541endif
542ifneq ($(GCC_TOOLCHAIN),)
543CLANG_FLAGS += --gcc-toolchain=$(GCC_TOOLCHAIN)
544endif
545ifeq ($(shell $(AS) --version 2>&1 | head -n 1 | grep clang),)
546CLANG_FLAGS += -no-integrated-as
547endif
548CLANG_FLAGS += -Werror=unknown-warning-option
549KBUILD_CFLAGS += $(CLANG_FLAGS)
550KBUILD_AFLAGS += $(CLANG_FLAGS)
551export CLANG_FLAGS
552endif
553
554# The expansion should be delayed until arch/$(SRCARCH)/Makefile is included.
555# Some architectures define CROSS_COMPILE in arch/$(SRCARCH)/Makefile.
556# CC_VERSION_TEXT is referenced from Kconfig (so it needs export),
557# and from include/config/auto.conf.cmd to detect the compiler upgrade.
558CC_VERSION_TEXT = $(shell $(CC) --version 2>/dev/null | head -n 1)
559
560ifdef config-build
561# ===========================================================================
562# *config targets only - make sure prerequisites are updated, and descend
563# in scripts/kconfig to make the *config target
564
565# Read arch specific Makefile to set KBUILD_DEFCONFIG as needed.
566# KBUILD_DEFCONFIG may point out an alternative default configuration
567# used for 'make defconfig'
568include arch/$(SRCARCH)/Makefile
569export KBUILD_DEFCONFIG KBUILD_KCONFIG CC_VERSION_TEXT
570
571config: scripts_basic outputmakefile FORCE
572 $(Q)$(MAKE) $(build)=scripts/kconfig $@
573
574%config: scripts_basic outputmakefile FORCE
575 $(Q)$(MAKE) $(build)=scripts/kconfig $@
576
577else #!config-build
578# ===========================================================================
579# Build targets only - this includes vmlinux, arch specific targets, clean
580# targets and others. In general all targets except *config targets.
581
582# If building an external module we do not care about the all: rule
583# but instead _all depend on modules
584PHONY += all
585ifeq ($(KBUILD_EXTMOD),)
586_all: all
587else
588_all: modules
589endif
590
591# Decide whether to build built-in, modular, or both.
592# Normally, just do built-in.
593
594KBUILD_MODULES :=
595KBUILD_BUILTIN := 1
596
597# If we have only "make modules", don't compile built-in objects.
598# When we're building modules with modversions, we need to consider
599# the built-in objects during the descend as well, in order to
600# make sure the checksums are up to date before we record them.
601
602ifeq ($(MAKECMDGOALS),modules)
603 KBUILD_BUILTIN := $(if $(CONFIG_MODVERSIONS),1)
604endif
605
606# If we have "make <whatever> modules", compile modules
607# in addition to whatever we do anyway.
608# Just "make" or "make all" shall build modules as well
609
610ifneq ($(filter all _all modules,$(MAKECMDGOALS)),)
611 KBUILD_MODULES := 1
612endif
613
614ifeq ($(MAKECMDGOALS),)
615 KBUILD_MODULES := 1
616endif
617
618export KBUILD_MODULES KBUILD_BUILTIN
619
620ifdef need-config
621include include/config/auto.conf
622endif
623
624ifeq ($(KBUILD_EXTMOD),)
625# Objects we will link into vmlinux / subdirs we need to visit
626init-y := init/
627drivers-y := drivers/ sound/
628drivers-$(CONFIG_SAMPLES) += samples/
629drivers-$(CONFIG_KERNEL_HEADER_TEST) += include/
630net-y := net/
631libs-y := lib/
632core-y := usr/
633virt-y := virt/
634endif # KBUILD_EXTMOD
635
636# The all: target is the default when no target is given on the
637# command line.
638# This allow a user to issue only 'make' to build a kernel including modules
639# Defaults to vmlinux, but the arch makefile usually adds further targets
640all: vmlinux
641
642CFLAGS_GCOV := -fprofile-arcs -ftest-coverage \
643 $(call cc-option,-fno-tree-loop-im) \
644 $(call cc-disable-warning,maybe-uninitialized,)
645export CFLAGS_GCOV
646
647# The arch Makefiles can override CC_FLAGS_FTRACE. We may also append it later.
648ifdef CONFIG_FUNCTION_TRACER
649 CC_FLAGS_FTRACE := -pg
650endif
651
652RETPOLINE_CFLAGS_GCC := -mindirect-branch=thunk-extern -mindirect-branch-register
653RETPOLINE_VDSO_CFLAGS_GCC := -mindirect-branch=thunk-inline -mindirect-branch-register
654RETPOLINE_CFLAGS_CLANG := -mretpoline-external-thunk
655RETPOLINE_VDSO_CFLAGS_CLANG := -mretpoline
656RETPOLINE_CFLAGS := $(call cc-option,$(RETPOLINE_CFLAGS_GCC),$(call cc-option,$(RETPOLINE_CFLAGS_CLANG)))
657RETPOLINE_VDSO_CFLAGS := $(call cc-option,$(RETPOLINE_VDSO_CFLAGS_GCC),$(call cc-option,$(RETPOLINE_VDSO_CFLAGS_CLANG)))
658export RETPOLINE_CFLAGS
659export RETPOLINE_VDSO_CFLAGS
660
661# The arch Makefile can set ARCH_{CPP,A,C}FLAGS to override the default
662# values of the respective KBUILD_* variables
663ARCH_CPPFLAGS :=
664ARCH_AFLAGS :=
665ARCH_CFLAGS :=
666include arch/$(SRCARCH)/Makefile
667
668ifdef need-config
669ifdef may-sync-config
670# Read in dependencies to all Kconfig* files, make sure to run syncconfig if
671# changes are detected. This should be included after arch/$(SRCARCH)/Makefile
672# because some architectures define CROSS_COMPILE there.
673include include/config/auto.conf.cmd
674
675$(KCONFIG_CONFIG):
676 @echo >&2 '***'
677 @echo >&2 '*** Configuration file "$@" not found!'
678 @echo >&2 '***'
679 @echo >&2 '*** Please run some configurator (e.g. "make oldconfig" or'
680 @echo >&2 '*** "make menuconfig" or "make xconfig").'
681 @echo >&2 '***'
682 @/bin/false
683
684# The actual configuration files used during the build are stored in
685# include/generated/ and include/config/. Update them if .config is newer than
686# include/config/auto.conf (which mirrors .config).
687#
688# This exploits the 'multi-target pattern rule' trick.
689# The syncconfig should be executed only once to make all the targets.
690%/auto.conf %/auto.conf.cmd %/tristate.conf: $(KCONFIG_CONFIG)
691 $(Q)$(MAKE) -f $(srctree)/Makefile syncconfig
692else # !may-sync-config
693# External modules and some install targets need include/generated/autoconf.h
694# and include/config/auto.conf but do not care if they are up-to-date.
695# Use auto.conf to trigger the test
696PHONY += include/config/auto.conf
697
698include/config/auto.conf:
699 $(Q)test -e include/generated/autoconf.h -a -e $@ || ( \
700 echo >&2; \
701 echo >&2 " ERROR: Kernel configuration is invalid."; \
702 echo >&2 " include/generated/autoconf.h or $@ are missing.";\
703 echo >&2 " Run 'make oldconfig && make prepare' on kernel src to fix it."; \
704 echo >&2 ; \
705 /bin/false)
706
707endif # may-sync-config
708endif # need-config
709
710KBUILD_CFLAGS += $(call cc-option,-fno-delete-null-pointer-checks,)
711KBUILD_CFLAGS += $(call cc-disable-warning,frame-address,)
712KBUILD_CFLAGS += $(call cc-disable-warning, format-truncation)
713KBUILD_CFLAGS += $(call cc-disable-warning, format-overflow)
714KBUILD_CFLAGS += $(call cc-disable-warning, address-of-packed-member)
715
716ifdef CONFIG_CC_OPTIMIZE_FOR_SIZE
717KBUILD_CFLAGS += -Os
718else
719KBUILD_CFLAGS += -O2
720endif
721
722ifdef CONFIG_CC_DISABLE_WARN_MAYBE_UNINITIALIZED
723KBUILD_CFLAGS += -Wno-maybe-uninitialized
724endif
725
726# Tell gcc to never replace conditional load with a non-conditional one
727KBUILD_CFLAGS += $(call cc-option,--param=allow-store-data-races=0)
728
729include scripts/Makefile.kcov
730include scripts/Makefile.gcc-plugins
731
732ifdef CONFIG_READABLE_ASM
733# Disable optimizations that make assembler listings hard to read.
734# reorder blocks reorders the control in the function
735# ipa clone creates specialized cloned functions
736# partial inlining inlines only parts of functions
737KBUILD_CFLAGS += $(call cc-option,-fno-reorder-blocks,) \
738 $(call cc-option,-fno-ipa-cp-clone,) \
739 $(call cc-option,-fno-partial-inlining)
740endif
741
742ifneq ($(CONFIG_FRAME_WARN),0)
743KBUILD_CFLAGS += $(call cc-option,-Wframe-larger-than=${CONFIG_FRAME_WARN})
744endif
745
746stackp-flags-$(CONFIG_CC_HAS_STACKPROTECTOR_NONE) := -fno-stack-protector
747stackp-flags-$(CONFIG_STACKPROTECTOR) := -fstack-protector
748stackp-flags-$(CONFIG_STACKPROTECTOR_STRONG) := -fstack-protector-strong
749
750KBUILD_CFLAGS += $(stackp-flags-y)
751
752ifdef CONFIG_CC_IS_CLANG
753KBUILD_CPPFLAGS += -Qunused-arguments
754KBUILD_CFLAGS += -Wno-format-invalid-specifier
755KBUILD_CFLAGS += -Wno-gnu
756# Quiet clang warning: comparison of unsigned expression < 0 is always false
757KBUILD_CFLAGS += -Wno-tautological-compare
758# CLANG uses a _MergedGlobals as optimization, but this breaks modpost, as the
759# source of a reference will be _MergedGlobals and not on of the whitelisted names.
760# See modpost pattern 2
761KBUILD_CFLAGS += -mno-global-merge
762else
763
764# These warnings generated too much noise in a regular build.
765# Use make W=1 to enable them (see scripts/Makefile.extrawarn)
766KBUILD_CFLAGS += -Wno-unused-but-set-variable
767endif
768
769KBUILD_CFLAGS += $(call cc-disable-warning, unused-const-variable)
770ifdef CONFIG_FRAME_POINTER
771KBUILD_CFLAGS += -fno-omit-frame-pointer -fno-optimize-sibling-calls
772else
773# Some targets (ARM with Thumb2, for example), can't be built with frame
774# pointers. For those, we don't have FUNCTION_TRACER automatically
775# select FRAME_POINTER. However, FUNCTION_TRACER adds -pg, and this is
776# incompatible with -fomit-frame-pointer with current GCC, so we don't use
777# -fomit-frame-pointer with FUNCTION_TRACER.
778ifndef CONFIG_FUNCTION_TRACER
779KBUILD_CFLAGS += -fomit-frame-pointer
780endif
781endif
782
783# Initialize all stack variables with a pattern, if desired.
784ifdef CONFIG_INIT_STACK_ALL
785KBUILD_CFLAGS += -ftrivial-auto-var-init=pattern
786endif
787
788DEBUG_CFLAGS := $(call cc-option, -fno-var-tracking-assignments)
789
790ifdef CONFIG_DEBUG_INFO
791ifdef CONFIG_DEBUG_INFO_SPLIT
792DEBUG_CFLAGS += -gsplit-dwarf
793else
794DEBUG_CFLAGS += -g
795endif
796KBUILD_AFLAGS += -Wa,-gdwarf-2
797endif
798ifdef CONFIG_DEBUG_INFO_DWARF4
799DEBUG_CFLAGS += -gdwarf-4
800endif
801
802ifdef CONFIG_DEBUG_INFO_REDUCED
803DEBUG_CFLAGS += $(call cc-option, -femit-struct-debug-baseonly) \
804 $(call cc-option,-fno-var-tracking)
805endif
806
807KBUILD_CFLAGS += $(DEBUG_CFLAGS)
808export DEBUG_CFLAGS
809
810ifdef CONFIG_FUNCTION_TRACER
811ifdef CONFIG_FTRACE_MCOUNT_RECORD
812 # gcc 5 supports generating the mcount tables directly
813 ifeq ($(call cc-option-yn,-mrecord-mcount),y)
814 CC_FLAGS_FTRACE += -mrecord-mcount
815 export CC_USING_RECORD_MCOUNT := 1
816 endif
817 ifdef CONFIG_HAVE_NOP_MCOUNT
818 ifeq ($(call cc-option-yn, -mnop-mcount),y)
819 CC_FLAGS_FTRACE += -mnop-mcount
820 CC_FLAGS_USING += -DCC_USING_NOP_MCOUNT
821 endif
822 endif
823endif
824ifdef CONFIG_HAVE_FENTRY
825 ifeq ($(call cc-option-yn, -mfentry),y)
826 CC_FLAGS_FTRACE += -mfentry
827 CC_FLAGS_USING += -DCC_USING_FENTRY
828 endif
829endif
830export CC_FLAGS_FTRACE
831KBUILD_CFLAGS += $(CC_FLAGS_FTRACE) $(CC_FLAGS_USING)
832KBUILD_AFLAGS += $(CC_FLAGS_USING)
833ifdef CONFIG_DYNAMIC_FTRACE
834 ifdef CONFIG_HAVE_C_RECORDMCOUNT
835 BUILD_C_RECORDMCOUNT := y
836 export BUILD_C_RECORDMCOUNT
837 endif
838endif
839endif
840
841# We trigger additional mismatches with less inlining
842ifdef CONFIG_DEBUG_SECTION_MISMATCH
843KBUILD_CFLAGS += $(call cc-option, -fno-inline-functions-called-once)
844endif
845
846ifdef CONFIG_LD_DEAD_CODE_DATA_ELIMINATION
847KBUILD_CFLAGS_KERNEL += -ffunction-sections -fdata-sections
848LDFLAGS_vmlinux += --gc-sections
849endif
850
851ifdef CONFIG_LIVEPATCH
852KBUILD_CFLAGS += $(call cc-option, -flive-patching=inline-clone)
853endif
854
855# arch Makefile may override CC so keep this after arch Makefile is included
856NOSTDINC_FLAGS += -nostdinc -isystem $(shell $(CC) -print-file-name=include)
857
858# warn about C99 declaration after statement
859KBUILD_CFLAGS += -Wdeclaration-after-statement
860
861# Warn about unmarked fall-throughs in switch statement.
862KBUILD_CFLAGS += $(call cc-option,-Wimplicit-fallthrough,)
863
864# Variable Length Arrays (VLAs) should not be used anywhere in the kernel
865KBUILD_CFLAGS += -Wvla
866
867# disable pointer signed / unsigned warnings in gcc 4.0
868KBUILD_CFLAGS += -Wno-pointer-sign
869
870# disable stringop warnings in gcc 8+
871KBUILD_CFLAGS += $(call cc-disable-warning, stringop-truncation)
872
873# disable invalid "can't wrap" optimizations for signed / pointers
874KBUILD_CFLAGS += $(call cc-option,-fno-strict-overflow)
875
876# clang sets -fmerge-all-constants by default as optimization, but this
877# is non-conforming behavior for C and in fact breaks the kernel, so we
878# need to disable it here generally.
879KBUILD_CFLAGS += $(call cc-option,-fno-merge-all-constants)
880
881# for gcc -fno-merge-all-constants disables everything, but it is fine
882# to have actual conforming behavior enabled.
883KBUILD_CFLAGS += $(call cc-option,-fmerge-constants)
884
885# Make sure -fstack-check isn't enabled (like gentoo apparently did)
886KBUILD_CFLAGS += $(call cc-option,-fno-stack-check,)
887
888# conserve stack if available
889KBUILD_CFLAGS += $(call cc-option,-fconserve-stack)
890
891# Prohibit date/time macros, which would make the build non-deterministic
892KBUILD_CFLAGS += $(call cc-option,-Werror=date-time)
893
894# enforce correct pointer usage
895KBUILD_CFLAGS += $(call cc-option,-Werror=incompatible-pointer-types)
896
897# Require designated initializers for all marked structures
898KBUILD_CFLAGS += $(call cc-option,-Werror=designated-init)
899
900# change __FILE__ to the relative path from the srctree
901KBUILD_CFLAGS += $(call cc-option,-fmacro-prefix-map=$(srctree)/=)
902
903# ensure -fcf-protection is disabled when using retpoline as it is
904# incompatible with -mindirect-branch=thunk-extern
905ifdef CONFIG_RETPOLINE
906KBUILD_CFLAGS += $(call cc-option,-fcf-protection=none)
907endif
908
909# use the deterministic mode of AR if available
910KBUILD_ARFLAGS := $(call ar-option,D)
911
912include scripts/Makefile.kasan
913include scripts/Makefile.extrawarn
914include scripts/Makefile.ubsan
915
916# Add any arch overrides and user supplied CPPFLAGS, AFLAGS and CFLAGS as the
917# last assignments
918KBUILD_CPPFLAGS += $(ARCH_CPPFLAGS) $(KCPPFLAGS)
919KBUILD_AFLAGS += $(ARCH_AFLAGS) $(KAFLAGS)
920KBUILD_CFLAGS += $(ARCH_CFLAGS) $(KCFLAGS)
921
922KBUILD_LDFLAGS_MODULE += --build-id
923LDFLAGS_vmlinux += --build-id
924
925ifeq ($(CONFIG_STRIP_ASM_SYMS),y)
926LDFLAGS_vmlinux += $(call ld-option, -X,)
927endif
928
929# insure the checker run with the right endianness
930CHECKFLAGS += $(if $(CONFIG_CPU_BIG_ENDIAN),-mbig-endian,-mlittle-endian)
931
932# the checker needs the correct machine size
933CHECKFLAGS += $(if $(CONFIG_64BIT),-m64,-m32)
934
935# Default kernel image to build when no specific target is given.
936# KBUILD_IMAGE may be overruled on the command line or
937# set in the environment
938# Also any assignments in arch/$(ARCH)/Makefile take precedence over
939# this default value
940export KBUILD_IMAGE ?= vmlinux
941
942#
943# INSTALL_PATH specifies where to place the updated kernel and system map
944# images. Default is /boot, but you can set it to other values
945export INSTALL_PATH ?= /boot
946
947#
948# INSTALL_DTBS_PATH specifies a prefix for relocations required by build roots.
949# Like INSTALL_MOD_PATH, it isn't defined in the Makefile, but can be passed as
950# an argument if needed. Otherwise it defaults to the kernel install path
951#
952export INSTALL_DTBS_PATH ?= $(INSTALL_PATH)/dtbs/$(KERNELRELEASE)
953
954#
955# INSTALL_MOD_PATH specifies a prefix to MODLIB for module directory
956# relocations required by build roots. This is not defined in the
957# makefile but the argument can be passed to make if needed.
958#
959
960MODLIB = $(INSTALL_MOD_PATH)/lib/modules/$(KERNELRELEASE)
961export MODLIB
962
963#
964# INSTALL_MOD_STRIP, if defined, will cause modules to be
965# stripped after they are installed. If INSTALL_MOD_STRIP is '1', then
966# the default option --strip-debug will be used. Otherwise,
967# INSTALL_MOD_STRIP value will be used as the options to the strip command.
968
969ifdef INSTALL_MOD_STRIP
970ifeq ($(INSTALL_MOD_STRIP),1)
971mod_strip_cmd = $(STRIP) --strip-debug
972else
973mod_strip_cmd = $(STRIP) $(INSTALL_MOD_STRIP)
974endif # INSTALL_MOD_STRIP=1
975else
976mod_strip_cmd = true
977endif # INSTALL_MOD_STRIP
978export mod_strip_cmd
979
980# CONFIG_MODULE_COMPRESS, if defined, will cause module to be compressed
981# after they are installed in agreement with CONFIG_MODULE_COMPRESS_GZIP
982# or CONFIG_MODULE_COMPRESS_XZ.
983
984mod_compress_cmd = true
985ifdef CONFIG_MODULE_COMPRESS
986 ifdef CONFIG_MODULE_COMPRESS_GZIP
987 mod_compress_cmd = gzip -n -f
988 endif # CONFIG_MODULE_COMPRESS_GZIP
989 ifdef CONFIG_MODULE_COMPRESS_XZ
990 mod_compress_cmd = xz -f
991 endif # CONFIG_MODULE_COMPRESS_XZ
992endif # CONFIG_MODULE_COMPRESS
993export mod_compress_cmd
994
995ifdef CONFIG_MODULE_SIG_ALL
996$(eval $(call config_filename,MODULE_SIG_KEY))
997
998mod_sign_cmd = scripts/sign-file $(CONFIG_MODULE_SIG_HASH) $(MODULE_SIG_KEY_SRCPREFIX)$(CONFIG_MODULE_SIG_KEY) certs/signing_key.x509
999else
1000mod_sign_cmd = true
1001endif
1002export mod_sign_cmd
1003
1004HOST_LIBELF_LIBS = $(shell pkg-config libelf --libs 2>/dev/null || echo -lelf)
1005
1006ifdef CONFIG_STACK_VALIDATION
1007 has_libelf := $(call try-run,\
1008 echo "int main() {}" | $(HOSTCC) -xc -o /dev/null $(HOST_LIBELF_LIBS) -,1,0)
1009 ifeq ($(has_libelf),1)
1010 objtool_target := tools/objtool FORCE
1011 else
1012 SKIP_STACK_VALIDATION := 1
1013 export SKIP_STACK_VALIDATION
1014 endif
1015endif
1016
1017PHONY += prepare0
1018
1019export MODORDER := $(extmod-prefix)modules.order
1020
1021ifeq ($(KBUILD_EXTMOD),)
1022core-y += kernel/ certs/ mm/ fs/ ipc/ security/ crypto/ block/
1023
1024vmlinux-dirs := $(patsubst %/,%,$(filter %/, $(init-y) $(init-m) \
1025 $(core-y) $(core-m) $(drivers-y) $(drivers-m) \
1026 $(net-y) $(net-m) $(libs-y) $(libs-m) $(virt-y)))
1027
1028vmlinux-alldirs := $(sort $(vmlinux-dirs) Documentation \
1029 $(patsubst %/,%,$(filter %/, $(init-) $(core-) \
1030 $(drivers-) $(net-) $(libs-) $(virt-))))
1031
1032build-dirs := $(vmlinux-dirs)
1033clean-dirs := $(vmlinux-alldirs)
1034
1035init-y := $(patsubst %/, %/built-in.a, $(init-y))
1036core-y := $(patsubst %/, %/built-in.a, $(core-y))
1037drivers-y := $(patsubst %/, %/built-in.a, $(drivers-y))
1038net-y := $(patsubst %/, %/built-in.a, $(net-y))
1039libs-y1 := $(patsubst %/, %/lib.a, $(libs-y))
1040libs-y2 := $(patsubst %/, %/built-in.a, $(filter-out %.a, $(libs-y)))
1041virt-y := $(patsubst %/, %/built-in.a, $(virt-y))
1042
1043# Externally visible symbols (used by link-vmlinux.sh)
1044export KBUILD_VMLINUX_OBJS := $(head-y) $(init-y) $(core-y) $(libs-y2) \
1045 $(drivers-y) $(net-y) $(virt-y)
1046export KBUILD_VMLINUX_LIBS := $(libs-y1)
1047export KBUILD_LDS := arch/$(SRCARCH)/kernel/vmlinux.lds
1048export LDFLAGS_vmlinux
1049# used by scripts/package/Makefile
1050export KBUILD_ALLDIRS := $(sort $(filter-out arch/%,$(vmlinux-alldirs)) LICENSES arch include scripts tools)
1051
1052vmlinux-deps := $(KBUILD_LDS) $(KBUILD_VMLINUX_OBJS) $(KBUILD_VMLINUX_LIBS)
1053
1054# Recurse until adjust_autoksyms.sh is satisfied
1055PHONY += autoksyms_recursive
1056ifdef CONFIG_TRIM_UNUSED_KSYMS
1057autoksyms_recursive: descend modules.order
1058 $(Q)$(CONFIG_SHELL) $(srctree)/scripts/adjust_autoksyms.sh \
1059 "$(MAKE) -f $(srctree)/Makefile vmlinux"
1060endif
1061
1062# For the kernel to actually contain only the needed exported symbols,
1063# we have to build modules as well to determine what those symbols are.
1064# (this can be evaluated only once include/config/auto.conf has been included)
1065ifdef CONFIG_TRIM_UNUSED_KSYMS
1066 KBUILD_MODULES := 1
1067endif
1068
1069autoksyms_h := $(if $(CONFIG_TRIM_UNUSED_KSYMS), include/generated/autoksyms.h)
1070
1071$(autoksyms_h):
1072 $(Q)mkdir -p $(dir $@)
1073 $(Q)touch $@
1074
1075ARCH_POSTLINK := $(wildcard $(srctree)/arch/$(SRCARCH)/Makefile.postlink)
1076
1077# Final link of vmlinux with optional arch pass after final link
1078cmd_link-vmlinux = \
1079 $(CONFIG_SHELL) $< $(LD) $(KBUILD_LDFLAGS) $(LDFLAGS_vmlinux) ; \
1080 $(if $(ARCH_POSTLINK), $(MAKE) -f $(ARCH_POSTLINK) $@, true)
1081
1082vmlinux: scripts/link-vmlinux.sh autoksyms_recursive $(vmlinux-deps) FORCE
1083 +$(call if_changed,link-vmlinux)
1084
1085targets := vmlinux
1086
1087# The actual objects are generated when descending,
1088# make sure no implicit rule kicks in
1089$(sort $(vmlinux-deps)): descend ;
1090
1091filechk_kernel.release = \
1092 echo "$(KERNELVERSION)$$($(CONFIG_SHELL) $(srctree)/scripts/setlocalversion $(srctree))"
1093
1094# Store (new) KERNELRELEASE string in include/config/kernel.release
1095include/config/kernel.release: FORCE
1096 $(call filechk,kernel.release)
1097
1098# Additional helpers built in scripts/
1099# Carefully list dependencies so we do not try to build scripts twice
1100# in parallel
1101PHONY += scripts
1102scripts: scripts_basic scripts_dtc
1103 $(Q)$(MAKE) $(build)=$(@)
1104
1105# Things we need to do before we recursively start building the kernel
1106# or the modules are listed in "prepare".
1107# A multi level approach is used. prepareN is processed before prepareN-1.
1108# archprepare is used in arch Makefiles and when processed asm symlink,
1109# version.h and scripts_basic is processed / created.
1110
1111PHONY += prepare archprepare prepare3
1112
1113# prepare3 is used to check if we are building in a separate output directory,
1114# and if so do:
1115# 1) Check that make has not been executed in the kernel src $(srctree)
1116prepare3: include/config/kernel.release
1117ifdef building_out_of_srctree
1118 $(Q)if [ -f $(srctree)/.config -o \
1119 -d $(srctree)/include/config -o \
1120 -d $(srctree)/arch/$(SRCARCH)/include/generated ]; then \
1121 echo >&2 "***"; \
1122 echo >&2 "*** The source tree is not clean, please run 'make$(if $(findstring command line, $(origin ARCH)), ARCH=$(ARCH)) mrproper'"; \
1123 echo >&2 "*** in $(abs_srctree)";\
1124 echo >&2 "***"; \
1125 /bin/false; \
1126 fi;
1127endif
1128
1129archprepare: archheaders archscripts scripts prepare3 outputmakefile \
1130 asm-generic $(version_h) $(autoksyms_h) include/generated/utsrelease.h
1131
1132prepare0: archprepare
1133 $(Q)$(MAKE) $(build)=scripts/mod
1134 $(Q)$(MAKE) $(build)=.
1135
1136# All the preparing..
1137prepare: prepare0 prepare-objtool
1138
1139# Support for using generic headers in asm-generic
1140asm-generic := -f $(srctree)/scripts/Makefile.asm-generic obj
1141
1142PHONY += asm-generic uapi-asm-generic
1143asm-generic: uapi-asm-generic
1144 $(Q)$(MAKE) $(asm-generic)=arch/$(SRCARCH)/include/generated/asm \
1145 generic=include/asm-generic
1146uapi-asm-generic:
1147 $(Q)$(MAKE) $(asm-generic)=arch/$(SRCARCH)/include/generated/uapi/asm \
1148 generic=include/uapi/asm-generic
1149
1150PHONY += prepare-objtool
1151prepare-objtool: $(objtool_target)
1152ifeq ($(SKIP_STACK_VALIDATION),1)
1153ifdef CONFIG_UNWINDER_ORC
1154 @echo "error: Cannot generate ORC metadata for CONFIG_UNWINDER_ORC=y, please install libelf-dev, libelf-devel or elfutils-libelf-devel" >&2
1155 @false
1156else
1157 @echo "warning: Cannot use CONFIG_STACK_VALIDATION=y, please install libelf-dev, libelf-devel or elfutils-libelf-devel" >&2
1158endif
1159endif
1160
1161# Generate some files
1162# ---------------------------------------------------------------------------
1163
1164# KERNELRELEASE can change from a few different places, meaning version.h
1165# needs to be updated, so this check is forced on all builds
1166
1167uts_len := 64
1168define filechk_utsrelease.h
1169 if [ `echo -n "$(KERNELRELEASE)" | wc -c ` -gt $(uts_len) ]; then \
1170 echo '"$(KERNELRELEASE)" exceeds $(uts_len) characters' >&2; \
1171 exit 1; \
1172 fi; \
1173 echo \#define UTS_RELEASE \"$(KERNELRELEASE)\"
1174endef
1175
1176define filechk_version.h
1177 echo \#define LINUX_VERSION_CODE $(shell \
1178 expr $(VERSION) \* 65536 + 0$(PATCHLEVEL) \* 256 + 0$(SUBLEVEL)); \
1179 echo '#define KERNEL_VERSION(a,b,c) (((a) << 16) + ((b) << 8) + (c))'
1180endef
1181
1182$(version_h): FORCE
1183 $(call filechk,version.h)
1184 $(Q)rm -f $(old_version_h)
1185
1186include/generated/utsrelease.h: include/config/kernel.release FORCE
1187 $(call filechk,utsrelease.h)
1188
1189PHONY += headerdep
1190headerdep:
1191 $(Q)find $(srctree)/include/ -name '*.h' | xargs --max-args 1 \
1192 $(srctree)/scripts/headerdep.pl -I$(srctree)/include
1193
1194# ---------------------------------------------------------------------------
1195# Kernel headers
1196
1197#Default location for installed headers
1198export INSTALL_HDR_PATH = $(objtree)/usr
1199
1200quiet_cmd_headers_install = INSTALL $(INSTALL_HDR_PATH)/include
1201 cmd_headers_install = \
1202 mkdir -p $(INSTALL_HDR_PATH); \
1203 rsync -mrl --include='*/' --include='*\.h' --exclude='*' \
1204 usr/include $(INSTALL_HDR_PATH)
1205
1206PHONY += headers_install
1207headers_install: headers
1208 $(call cmd,headers_install)
1209
1210PHONY += archheaders archscripts
1211
1212hdr-inst := -f $(srctree)/scripts/Makefile.headersinst obj
1213
1214PHONY += headers
1215headers: $(version_h) scripts_unifdef uapi-asm-generic archheaders archscripts
1216 $(if $(wildcard $(srctree)/arch/$(SRCARCH)/include/uapi/asm/Kbuild),, \
1217 $(error Headers not exportable for the $(SRCARCH) architecture))
1218 $(Q)$(MAKE) $(hdr-inst)=include/uapi
1219 $(Q)$(MAKE) $(hdr-inst)=arch/$(SRCARCH)/include/uapi
1220
1221PHONY += headers_check
1222headers_check: headers
1223 $(Q)$(MAKE) $(hdr-inst)=include/uapi HDRCHECK=1
1224 $(Q)$(MAKE) $(hdr-inst)=arch/$(SRCARCH)/include/uapi HDRCHECK=1
1225
1226ifdef CONFIG_HEADERS_INSTALL
1227prepare: headers
1228endif
1229
1230ifdef CONFIG_HEADERS_CHECK
1231all: headers_check
1232endif
1233
1234PHONY += scripts_unifdef
1235scripts_unifdef: scripts_basic
1236 $(Q)$(MAKE) $(build)=scripts scripts/unifdef
1237
1238# ---------------------------------------------------------------------------
1239# Kernel selftest
1240
1241PHONY += kselftest
1242kselftest:
1243 $(Q)$(MAKE) -C $(srctree)/tools/testing/selftests run_tests
1244
1245PHONY += kselftest-clean
1246kselftest-clean:
1247 $(Q)$(MAKE) -C $(srctree)/tools/testing/selftests clean
1248
1249PHONY += kselftest-merge
1250kselftest-merge:
1251 $(if $(wildcard $(objtree)/.config),, $(error No .config exists, config your kernel first!))
1252 $(Q)find $(srctree)/tools/testing/selftests -name config | \
1253 xargs $(srctree)/scripts/kconfig/merge_config.sh -m $(objtree)/.config
1254 $(Q)$(MAKE) -f $(srctree)/Makefile olddefconfig
1255
1256# ---------------------------------------------------------------------------
1257# Devicetree files
1258
1259ifneq ($(wildcard $(srctree)/arch/$(SRCARCH)/boot/dts/),)
1260dtstree := arch/$(SRCARCH)/boot/dts
1261endif
1262
1263ifneq ($(dtstree),)
1264
1265%.dtb: prepare3 scripts_dtc
1266 $(Q)$(MAKE) $(build)=$(dtstree) $(dtstree)/$@
1267
1268PHONY += dtbs dtbs_install dt_binding_check
1269dtbs dtbs_check: prepare3 scripts_dtc
1270 $(Q)$(MAKE) $(build)=$(dtstree)
1271
1272dtbs_check: export CHECK_DTBS=1
1273dtbs_check: dt_binding_check
1274
1275dtbs_install:
1276 $(Q)$(MAKE) $(dtbinst)=$(dtstree)
1277
1278ifdef CONFIG_OF_EARLY_FLATTREE
1279all: dtbs
1280endif
1281
1282endif
1283
1284PHONY += scripts_dtc
1285scripts_dtc: scripts_basic
1286 $(Q)$(MAKE) $(build)=scripts/dtc
1287
1288dt_binding_check: scripts_dtc
1289 $(Q)$(MAKE) $(build)=Documentation/devicetree/bindings
1290
1291# ---------------------------------------------------------------------------
1292# Modules
1293
1294ifdef CONFIG_MODULES
1295
1296# By default, build modules as well
1297
1298all: modules
1299
1300# Build modules
1301#
1302# A module can be listed more than once in obj-m resulting in
1303# duplicate lines in modules.order files. Those are removed
1304# using awk while concatenating to the final file.
1305
1306PHONY += modules
1307modules: $(if $(KBUILD_BUILTIN),vmlinux) modules.order modules.builtin
1308 $(Q)$(MAKE) -f $(srctree)/scripts/Makefile.modpost
1309 $(Q)$(CONFIG_SHELL) $(srctree)/scripts/modules-check.sh
1310
1311modules.order: descend
1312 $(Q)$(AWK) '!x[$$0]++' $(addsuffix /$@, $(build-dirs)) > $@
1313
1314modbuiltin-dirs := $(addprefix _modbuiltin_, $(build-dirs))
1315
1316modules.builtin: $(modbuiltin-dirs)
1317 $(Q)$(AWK) '!x[$$0]++' $(addsuffix /$@, $(build-dirs)) > $@
1318
1319PHONY += $(modbuiltin-dirs)
1320# tristate.conf is not included from this Makefile. Add it as a prerequisite
1321# here to make it self-healing in case somebody accidentally removes it.
1322$(modbuiltin-dirs): include/config/tristate.conf
1323 $(Q)$(MAKE) $(modbuiltin)=$(patsubst _modbuiltin_%,%,$@)
1324
1325# Target to prepare building external modules
1326PHONY += modules_prepare
1327modules_prepare: prepare
1328
1329# Target to install modules
1330PHONY += modules_install
1331modules_install: _modinst_ _modinst_post
1332
1333PHONY += _modinst_
1334_modinst_:
1335 @rm -rf $(MODLIB)/kernel
1336 @rm -f $(MODLIB)/source
1337 @mkdir -p $(MODLIB)/kernel
1338 @ln -s $(abspath $(srctree)) $(MODLIB)/source
1339 @if [ ! $(objtree) -ef $(MODLIB)/build ]; then \
1340 rm -f $(MODLIB)/build ; \
1341 ln -s $(CURDIR) $(MODLIB)/build ; \
1342 fi
1343 @sed 's:^:kernel/:' modules.order > $(MODLIB)/modules.order
1344 @sed 's:^:kernel/:' modules.builtin > $(MODLIB)/modules.builtin
1345 @cp -f $(objtree)/modules.builtin.modinfo $(MODLIB)/
1346 $(Q)$(MAKE) -f $(srctree)/scripts/Makefile.modinst
1347
1348# This depmod is only for convenience to give the initial
1349# boot a modules.dep even before / is mounted read-write. However the
1350# boot script depmod is the master version.
1351PHONY += _modinst_post
1352_modinst_post: _modinst_
1353 $(call cmd,depmod)
1354
1355ifeq ($(CONFIG_MODULE_SIG), y)
1356PHONY += modules_sign
1357modules_sign:
1358 $(Q)$(MAKE) -f $(srctree)/scripts/Makefile.modsign
1359endif
1360
1361else # CONFIG_MODULES
1362
1363# Modules not configured
1364# ---------------------------------------------------------------------------
1365
1366PHONY += modules modules_install
1367modules modules_install:
1368 @echo >&2
1369 @echo >&2 "The present kernel configuration has modules disabled."
1370 @echo >&2 "Type 'make config' and enable loadable module support."
1371 @echo >&2 "Then build a kernel with module support enabled."
1372 @echo >&2
1373 @exit 1
1374
1375endif # CONFIG_MODULES
1376
1377###
1378# Cleaning is done on three levels.
1379# make clean Delete most generated files
1380# Leave enough to build external modules
1381# make mrproper Delete the current configuration, and all generated files
1382# make distclean Remove editor backup files, patch leftover files and the like
1383
1384# Directories & files removed with 'make clean'
1385CLEAN_DIRS += include/ksym
1386CLEAN_FILES += modules.builtin.modinfo
1387
1388# Directories & files removed with 'make mrproper'
1389MRPROPER_DIRS += include/config include/generated \
1390 arch/$(SRCARCH)/include/generated .tmp_objdiff \
1391 debian/ snap/ tar-install/
1392MRPROPER_FILES += .config .config.old .version \
1393 Module.symvers \
1394 signing_key.pem signing_key.priv signing_key.x509 \
1395 x509.genkey extra_certificates signing_key.x509.keyid \
1396 signing_key.x509.signer vmlinux-gdb.py \
1397 *.spec
1398
1399# Directories & files removed with 'make distclean'
1400DISTCLEAN_DIRS +=
1401DISTCLEAN_FILES += tags TAGS cscope* GPATH GTAGS GRTAGS GSYMS
1402
1403# clean - Delete most, but leave enough to build external modules
1404#
1405clean: rm-dirs := $(CLEAN_DIRS)
1406clean: rm-files := $(CLEAN_FILES)
1407
1408PHONY += archclean vmlinuxclean
1409
1410vmlinuxclean:
1411 $(Q)$(CONFIG_SHELL) $(srctree)/scripts/link-vmlinux.sh clean
1412 $(Q)$(if $(ARCH_POSTLINK), $(MAKE) -f $(ARCH_POSTLINK) clean)
1413
1414clean: archclean vmlinuxclean
1415
1416# mrproper - Delete all generated files, including .config
1417#
1418mrproper: rm-dirs := $(wildcard $(MRPROPER_DIRS))
1419mrproper: rm-files := $(wildcard $(MRPROPER_FILES))
1420mrproper-dirs := $(addprefix _mrproper_,scripts)
1421
1422PHONY += $(mrproper-dirs) mrproper
1423$(mrproper-dirs):
1424 $(Q)$(MAKE) $(clean)=$(patsubst _mrproper_%,%,$@)
1425
1426mrproper: clean $(mrproper-dirs)
1427 $(call cmd,rmdirs)
1428 $(call cmd,rmfiles)
1429
1430# distclean
1431#
1432distclean: rm-dirs := $(wildcard $(DISTCLEAN_DIRS))
1433distclean: rm-files := $(wildcard $(DISTCLEAN_FILES))
1434
1435PHONY += distclean
1436
1437distclean: mrproper
1438 $(call cmd,rmdirs)
1439 $(call cmd,rmfiles)
1440 @find $(srctree) $(RCS_FIND_IGNORE) \
1441 \( -name '*.orig' -o -name '*.rej' -o -name '*~' \
1442 -o -name '*.bak' -o -name '#*#' -o -name '*%' \
1443 -o -name 'core' \) \
1444 -type f -print | xargs rm -f
1445
1446
1447# Packaging of the kernel to various formats
1448# ---------------------------------------------------------------------------
1449
1450%src-pkg: FORCE
1451 $(Q)$(MAKE) -f $(srctree)/scripts/Makefile.package $@
1452%pkg: include/config/kernel.release FORCE
1453 $(Q)$(MAKE) -f $(srctree)/scripts/Makefile.package $@
1454
1455# Brief documentation of the typical targets used
1456# ---------------------------------------------------------------------------
1457
1458boards := $(wildcard $(srctree)/arch/$(SRCARCH)/configs/*_defconfig)
1459boards := $(sort $(notdir $(boards)))
1460board-dirs := $(dir $(wildcard $(srctree)/arch/$(SRCARCH)/configs/*/*_defconfig))
1461board-dirs := $(sort $(notdir $(board-dirs:/=)))
1462
1463PHONY += help
1464help:
1465 @echo 'Cleaning targets:'
1466 @echo ' clean - Remove most generated files but keep the config and'
1467 @echo ' enough build support to build external modules'
1468 @echo ' mrproper - Remove all generated files + config + various backup files'
1469 @echo ' distclean - mrproper + remove editor backup and patch files'
1470 @echo ''
1471 @echo 'Configuration targets:'
1472 @$(MAKE) -f $(srctree)/scripts/kconfig/Makefile help
1473 @echo ''
1474 @echo 'Other generic targets:'
1475 @echo ' all - Build all targets marked with [*]'
1476 @echo '* vmlinux - Build the bare kernel'
1477 @echo '* modules - Build all modules'
1478 @echo ' modules_install - Install all modules to INSTALL_MOD_PATH (default: /)'
1479 @echo ' dir/ - Build all files in dir and below'
1480 @echo ' dir/file.[ois] - Build specified target only'
1481 @echo ' dir/file.ll - Build the LLVM assembly file'
1482 @echo ' (requires compiler support for LLVM assembly generation)'
1483 @echo ' dir/file.lst - Build specified mixed source/assembly target only'
1484 @echo ' (requires a recent binutils and recent build (System.map))'
1485 @echo ' dir/file.ko - Build module including final link'
1486 @echo ' modules_prepare - Set up for building external modules'
1487 @echo ' tags/TAGS - Generate tags file for editors'
1488 @echo ' cscope - Generate cscope index'
1489 @echo ' gtags - Generate GNU GLOBAL index'
1490 @echo ' kernelrelease - Output the release version string (use with make -s)'
1491 @echo ' kernelversion - Output the version stored in Makefile (use with make -s)'
1492 @echo ' image_name - Output the image name (use with make -s)'
1493 @echo ' headers_install - Install sanitised kernel headers to INSTALL_HDR_PATH'; \
1494 echo ' (default: $(INSTALL_HDR_PATH))'; \
1495 echo ''
1496 @echo 'Static analysers:'
1497 @echo ' checkstack - Generate a list of stack hogs'
1498 @echo ' namespacecheck - Name space analysis on compiled kernel'
1499 @echo ' versioncheck - Sanity check on version.h usage'
1500 @echo ' includecheck - Check for duplicate included header files'
1501 @echo ' export_report - List the usages of all exported symbols'
1502 @echo ' headers_check - Sanity check on exported headers'
1503 @echo ' headerdep - Detect inclusion cycles in headers'
1504 @echo ' coccicheck - Check with Coccinelle'
1505 @echo ''
1506 @echo 'Kernel selftest:'
1507 @echo ' kselftest - Build and run kernel selftest (run as root)'
1508 @echo ' Build, install, and boot kernel before'
1509 @echo ' running kselftest on it'
1510 @echo ' kselftest-clean - Remove all generated kselftest files'
1511 @echo ' kselftest-merge - Merge all the config dependencies of kselftest to existing'
1512 @echo ' .config.'
1513 @echo ''
1514 @$(if $(dtstree), \
1515 echo 'Devicetree:'; \
1516 echo '* dtbs - Build device tree blobs for enabled boards'; \
1517 echo ' dtbs_install - Install dtbs to $(INSTALL_DTBS_PATH)'; \
1518 echo '')
1519
1520 @echo 'Userspace tools targets:'
1521 @echo ' use "make tools/help"'
1522 @echo ' or "cd tools; make help"'
1523 @echo ''
1524 @echo 'Kernel packaging:'
1525 @$(MAKE) -f $(srctree)/scripts/Makefile.package help
1526 @echo ''
1527 @echo 'Documentation targets:'
1528 @$(MAKE) -f $(srctree)/Documentation/Makefile dochelp
1529 @echo ''
1530 @echo 'Architecture specific targets ($(SRCARCH)):'
1531 @$(if $(archhelp),$(archhelp),\
1532 echo ' No architecture specific help defined for $(SRCARCH)')
1533 @echo ''
1534 @$(if $(boards), \
1535 $(foreach b, $(boards), \
1536 printf " %-24s - Build for %s\\n" $(b) $(subst _defconfig,,$(b));) \
1537 echo '')
1538 @$(if $(board-dirs), \
1539 $(foreach b, $(board-dirs), \
1540 printf " %-16s - Show %s-specific targets\\n" help-$(b) $(b);) \
1541 printf " %-16s - Show all of the above\\n" help-boards; \
1542 echo '')
1543
1544 @echo ' make V=0|1 [targets] 0 => quiet build (default), 1 => verbose build'
1545 @echo ' make V=2 [targets] 2 => give reason for rebuild of target'
1546 @echo ' make O=dir [targets] Locate all output files in "dir", including .config'
1547 @echo ' make C=1 [targets] Check re-compiled c source with $$CHECK (sparse by default)'
1548 @echo ' make C=2 [targets] Force check of all c source with $$CHECK'
1549 @echo ' make RECORDMCOUNT_WARN=1 [targets] Warn about ignored mcount sections'
1550 @echo ' make W=n [targets] Enable extra gcc checks, n=1,2,3 where'
1551 @echo ' 1: warnings which may be relevant and do not occur too often'
1552 @echo ' 2: warnings which occur quite often but may still be relevant'
1553 @echo ' 3: more obscure warnings, can most likely be ignored'
1554 @echo ' Multiple levels can be combined with W=12 or W=123'
1555 @echo ''
1556 @echo 'Execute "make" or "make all" to build all targets marked with [*] '
1557 @echo 'For further info see the ./README file'
1558
1559
1560help-board-dirs := $(addprefix help-,$(board-dirs))
1561
1562help-boards: $(help-board-dirs)
1563
1564boards-per-dir = $(sort $(notdir $(wildcard $(srctree)/arch/$(SRCARCH)/configs/$*/*_defconfig)))
1565
1566$(help-board-dirs): help-%:
1567 @echo 'Architecture specific targets ($(SRCARCH) $*):'
1568 @$(if $(boards-per-dir), \
1569 $(foreach b, $(boards-per-dir), \
1570 printf " %-24s - Build for %s\\n" $*/$(b) $(subst _defconfig,,$(b));) \
1571 echo '')
1572
1573
1574# Documentation targets
1575# ---------------------------------------------------------------------------
1576DOC_TARGETS := xmldocs latexdocs pdfdocs htmldocs epubdocs cleandocs \
1577 linkcheckdocs dochelp refcheckdocs
1578PHONY += $(DOC_TARGETS)
1579$(DOC_TARGETS):
1580 $(Q)$(MAKE) $(build)=Documentation $@
1581
1582# Misc
1583# ---------------------------------------------------------------------------
1584
1585PHONY += scripts_gdb
1586scripts_gdb: prepare0
1587 $(Q)$(MAKE) $(build)=scripts/gdb
1588 $(Q)ln -fsn $(abspath $(srctree)/scripts/gdb/vmlinux-gdb.py)
1589
1590ifdef CONFIG_GDB_SCRIPTS
1591all: scripts_gdb
1592endif
1593
1594else # KBUILD_EXTMOD
1595
1596###
1597# External module support.
1598# When building external modules the kernel used as basis is considered
1599# read-only, and no consistency checks are made and the make
1600# system is not used on the basis kernel. If updates are required
1601# in the basis kernel ordinary make commands (without M=...) must
1602# be used.
1603#
1604# The following are the only valid targets when building external
1605# modules.
1606# make M=dir clean Delete all automatically generated files
1607# make M=dir modules Make all modules in specified dir
1608# make M=dir Same as 'make M=dir modules'
1609# make M=dir modules_install
1610# Install the modules built in the module directory
1611# Assumes install directory is already created
1612
1613# We are always building modules
1614KBUILD_MODULES := 1
1615
1616PHONY += $(objtree)/Module.symvers
1617$(objtree)/Module.symvers:
1618 @test -e $(objtree)/Module.symvers || ( \
1619 echo; \
1620 echo " WARNING: Symbol version dump $(objtree)/Module.symvers"; \
1621 echo " is missing; modules will have no dependencies and modversions."; \
1622 echo )
1623
1624build-dirs := $(KBUILD_EXTMOD)
1625PHONY += modules
1626modules: descend $(objtree)/Module.symvers
1627 $(Q)$(MAKE) -f $(srctree)/scripts/Makefile.modpost
1628
1629PHONY += modules_install
1630modules_install: _emodinst_ _emodinst_post
1631
1632install-dir := $(if $(INSTALL_MOD_DIR),$(INSTALL_MOD_DIR),extra)
1633PHONY += _emodinst_
1634_emodinst_:
1635 $(Q)mkdir -p $(MODLIB)/$(install-dir)
1636 $(Q)$(MAKE) -f $(srctree)/scripts/Makefile.modinst
1637
1638PHONY += _emodinst_post
1639_emodinst_post: _emodinst_
1640 $(call cmd,depmod)
1641
1642clean-dirs := $(KBUILD_EXTMOD)
1643clean: rm-files := $(KBUILD_EXTMOD)/Module.symvers
1644
1645PHONY += /
1646/:
1647 @echo >&2 '"$(MAKE) /" is no longer supported. Please use "$(MAKE) ./" instead.'
1648
1649PHONY += help
1650help:
1651 @echo ' Building external modules.'
1652 @echo ' Syntax: make -C path/to/kernel/src M=$$PWD target'
1653 @echo ''
1654 @echo ' modules - default target, build the module(s)'
1655 @echo ' modules_install - install the module'
1656 @echo ' clean - remove generated files in module directory only'
1657 @echo ''
1658
1659PHONY += prepare
1660endif # KBUILD_EXTMOD
1661
1662# Handle descending into subdirectories listed in $(build-dirs)
1663# Preset locale variables to speed up the build process. Limit locale
1664# tweaks to this spot to avoid wrong language settings when running
1665# make menuconfig etc.
1666# Error messages still appears in the original language
1667PHONY += descend $(build-dirs)
1668descend: $(build-dirs)
1669$(build-dirs): prepare
1670 $(Q)$(MAKE) $(build)=$@ single-build=$(single-build) need-builtin=1 need-modorder=1
1671
1672clean-dirs := $(addprefix _clean_, $(clean-dirs))
1673PHONY += $(clean-dirs) clean
1674$(clean-dirs):
1675 $(Q)$(MAKE) $(clean)=$(patsubst _clean_%,%,$@)
1676
1677clean: $(clean-dirs)
1678 $(call cmd,rmdirs)
1679 $(call cmd,rmfiles)
1680 @find $(if $(KBUILD_EXTMOD), $(KBUILD_EXTMOD), .) $(RCS_FIND_IGNORE) \
1681 \( -name '*.[aios]' -o -name '*.ko' -o -name '.*.cmd' \
1682 -o -name '*.ko.*' \
1683 -o -name '*.dtb' -o -name '*.dtb.S' -o -name '*.dt.yaml' \
1684 -o -name '*.dwo' -o -name '*.lst' \
1685 -o -name '*.su' -o -name '*.mod' \
1686 -o -name '.*.d' -o -name '.*.tmp' -o -name '*.mod.c' \
1687 -o -name '*.lex.c' -o -name '*.tab.[ch]' \
1688 -o -name '*.asn1.[ch]' \
1689 -o -name '*.symtypes' -o -name 'modules.order' \
1690 -o -name modules.builtin -o -name '.tmp_*.o.*' \
1691 -o -name '*.c.[012]*.*' \
1692 -o -name '*.ll' \
1693 -o -name '*.gcno' \) -type f -print | xargs rm -f
1694
1695# Generate tags for editors
1696# ---------------------------------------------------------------------------
1697quiet_cmd_tags = GEN $@
1698 cmd_tags = $(CONFIG_SHELL) $(srctree)/scripts/tags.sh $@
1699
1700tags TAGS cscope gtags: FORCE
1701 $(call cmd,tags)
1702
1703# Scripts to check various things for consistency
1704# ---------------------------------------------------------------------------
1705
1706PHONY += includecheck versioncheck coccicheck namespacecheck export_report
1707
1708includecheck:
1709 find $(srctree)/* $(RCS_FIND_IGNORE) \
1710 -name '*.[hcS]' -type f -print | sort \
1711 | xargs $(PERL) -w $(srctree)/scripts/checkincludes.pl
1712
1713versioncheck:
1714 find $(srctree)/* $(RCS_FIND_IGNORE) \
1715 -name '*.[hcS]' -type f -print | sort \
1716 | xargs $(PERL) -w $(srctree)/scripts/checkversion.pl
1717
1718coccicheck:
1719 $(Q)$(CONFIG_SHELL) $(srctree)/scripts/$@
1720
1721namespacecheck:
1722 $(PERL) $(srctree)/scripts/namespace.pl
1723
1724export_report:
1725 $(PERL) $(srctree)/scripts/export_report.pl
1726
1727PHONY += checkstack kernelrelease kernelversion image_name
1728
1729# UML needs a little special treatment here. It wants to use the host
1730# toolchain, so needs $(SUBARCH) passed to checkstack.pl. Everyone
1731# else wants $(ARCH), including people doing cross-builds, which means
1732# that $(SUBARCH) doesn't work here.
1733ifeq ($(ARCH), um)
1734CHECKSTACK_ARCH := $(SUBARCH)
1735else
1736CHECKSTACK_ARCH := $(ARCH)
1737endif
1738checkstack:
1739 $(OBJDUMP) -d vmlinux $$(find . -name '*.ko') | \
1740 $(PERL) $(srctree)/scripts/checkstack.pl $(CHECKSTACK_ARCH)
1741
1742kernelrelease:
1743 @echo "$(KERNELVERSION)$$($(CONFIG_SHELL) $(srctree)/scripts/setlocalversion $(srctree))"
1744
1745kernelversion:
1746 @echo $(KERNELVERSION)
1747
1748image_name:
1749 @echo $(KBUILD_IMAGE)
1750
1751# Clear a bunch of variables before executing the submake
1752
1753ifeq ($(quiet),silent_)
1754tools_silent=s
1755endif
1756
1757tools/: FORCE
1758 $(Q)mkdir -p $(objtree)/tools
1759 $(Q)$(MAKE) LDFLAGS= MAKEFLAGS="$(tools_silent) $(filter --j% -j,$(MAKEFLAGS))" O=$(abspath $(objtree)) subdir=tools -C $(srctree)/tools/
1760
1761tools/%: FORCE
1762 $(Q)mkdir -p $(objtree)/tools
1763 $(Q)$(MAKE) LDFLAGS= MAKEFLAGS="$(tools_silent) $(filter --j% -j,$(MAKEFLAGS))" O=$(abspath $(objtree)) subdir=tools -C $(srctree)/tools/ $*
1764
1765# Single targets
1766# ---------------------------------------------------------------------------
1767# To build individual files in subdirectories, you can do like this:
1768#
1769# make foo/bar/baz.s
1770#
1771# The supported suffixes for single-target are listed in 'single-targets'
1772#
1773# To build only under specific subdirectories, you can do like this:
1774#
1775# make foo/bar/baz/
1776
1777ifdef single-build
1778
1779single-all := $(filter $(single-targets), $(MAKECMDGOALS))
1780
1781# .ko is special because modpost is needed
1782single-ko := $(sort $(filter %.ko, $(single-all)))
1783single-no-ko := $(sort $(patsubst %.ko,%.mod, $(single-all)))
1784
1785$(single-ko): single_modpost
1786 @:
1787$(single-no-ko): descend
1788 @:
1789
1790ifeq ($(KBUILD_EXTMOD),)
1791# For the single build of in-tree modules, use a temporary file to avoid
1792# the situation of modules_install installing an invalid modules.order.
1793MODORDER := .modules.tmp
1794endif
1795
1796PHONY += single_modpost
1797single_modpost: $(single-no-ko)
1798 $(Q){ $(foreach m, $(single-ko), echo $(extmod-prefix)$m;) } > $(MODORDER)
1799 $(Q)$(MAKE) -f $(srctree)/scripts/Makefile.modpost
1800
1801KBUILD_MODULES := 1
1802
1803export KBUILD_SINGLE_TARGETS := $(addprefix $(extmod-prefix), $(single-no-ko))
1804
1805single-build = $(if $(filter-out $@/, $(single-no-ko)),1)
1806
1807endif
1808
1809# FIXME Should go into a make.lib or something
1810# ===========================================================================
1811
1812quiet_cmd_rmdirs = $(if $(wildcard $(rm-dirs)),CLEAN $(wildcard $(rm-dirs)))
1813 cmd_rmdirs = rm -rf $(rm-dirs)
1814
1815quiet_cmd_rmfiles = $(if $(wildcard $(rm-files)),CLEAN $(wildcard $(rm-files)))
1816 cmd_rmfiles = rm -f $(rm-files)
1817
1818# Run depmod only if we have System.map and depmod is executable
1819quiet_cmd_depmod = DEPMOD $(KERNELRELEASE)
1820 cmd_depmod = $(CONFIG_SHELL) $(srctree)/scripts/depmod.sh $(DEPMOD) \
1821 $(KERNELRELEASE)
1822
1823# read saved command lines for existing targets
1824existing-targets := $(wildcard $(sort $(targets)))
1825
1826-include $(foreach f,$(existing-targets),$(dir $(f)).$(notdir $(f)).cmd)
1827
1828endif # config-targets
1829endif # mixed-build
1830endif # need-sub-make
1831
1832PHONY += FORCE
1833FORCE:
1834
1835# Declare the contents of the PHONY variable as phony. We keep that
1836# information in a variable so we can use it in if_changed and friends.
1837.PHONY: $(PHONY)