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|---|---|---|
| 1 | /* | |
| 2 | * Copyright (C) 1996-2025 The Squid Software Foundation and contributors | |
| 3 | * | |
| 4 | * Squid software is distributed under GPLv2+ license and includes | |
| 5 | * contributions from numerous individuals and organizations. | |
| 6 | * Please see the COPYING and CONTRIBUTORS files for details. | |
| 7 | */ | |
| 8 | ||
| 9 | #ifndef SQUID_SRC_BASE_ASYNCCALL_H | |
| 10 | #define SQUID_SRC_BASE_ASYNCCALL_H | |
| 11 | ||
| 12 | #include "base/CodeContext.h" | |
| 13 | #include "base/forward.h" | |
| 14 | #include "base/InstanceId.h" | |
| 15 | #include "event.h" | |
| 16 | #include "RefCount.h" | |
| 17 | ||
| 18 | /** | |
| 19 | \defgroup AsynCallsAPI Async-Calls API | |
| 20 | \par | |
| 21 | * A call is asynchronous if the caller proceeds after the call is made, | |
| 22 | * and the callee receives the call during the next main loop iteration. | |
| 23 | * Asynchronous calls help avoid nasty call-me-when-I-call-you loops | |
| 24 | * that humans often have trouble understanding or implementing correctly. | |
| 25 | \par | |
| 26 | * Asynchronous calls are currently implemented via Squid events. The call | |
| 27 | * event stores the pointer to the callback function and cbdata-protected | |
| 28 | * callback data. To call a method of an object, the method is wrapped | |
| 29 | * in a method-specific, static callback function and the pointer to the | |
| 30 | * object is passed to the wrapper. For the method call to be safe, the | |
| 31 | * class must be cbdata-enabled. | |
| 32 | \par | |
| 33 | * You do not have to use the macros below to make or receive asynchronous | |
| 34 | * method calls, but they give you a uniform interface and handy call | |
| 35 | * debugging. | |
| 36 | */ | |
| 37 | ||
| 38 | class CallDialer; | |
| 39 | ||
| 40 | class AsyncCall: public RefCountable | |
| 41 | { | |
| 42 | public: | |
| 43 | using Pointer = AsyncCallPointer; | |
| 44 | ||
| 45 | AsyncCall(int aDebugSection, int aDebugLevel, const char *aName); | |
| 46 | ~AsyncCall() override; | |
| 47 | ||
| 48 | void make(); // fire if we can; handles general call debugging | |
| 49 | ||
| 50 | // can be called from canFire() for debugging; always returns false | |
| 51 | bool cancel(const char *reason); | |
| 52 | ||
| 53 | bool canceled() const { return isCanceled != nullptr; } | |
| 54 | ||
| 55 | virtual CallDialer *getDialer() = 0; | |
| 56 | ||
| 57 | void print(std::ostream &os); | |
| 58 | ||
| 59 | /// remove us from the queue; we are head unless we are queued after prev | |
| 60 | void dequeue(AsyncCall::Pointer &head, AsyncCall::Pointer &prev); | |
| 61 | ||
| 62 | void setNext(AsyncCall::Pointer aNext) { | |
| 63 | theNext = aNext; | |
| 64 | } | |
| 65 | ||
| 66 | AsyncCall::Pointer &Next() { | |
| 67 | return theNext; | |
| 68 | } | |
| 69 | ||
| 70 | public: | |
| 71 | const char *const name; | |
| 72 | ||
| 73 | /// what the callee is expected to work on | |
| 74 | CodeContext::Pointer codeContext; | |
| 75 | ||
| 76 | const int debugSection; | |
| 77 | const int debugLevel; | |
| 78 | const InstanceId<AsyncCall> id; | |
| 79 | ||
| 80 | protected: | |
| 81 | virtual bool canFire(); | |
| 82 | ||
| 83 | virtual void fire() = 0; | |
| 84 | ||
| 85 | AsyncCall::Pointer theNext; ///< for AsyncCallList and similar lists | |
| 86 | ||
| 87 | private: | |
| 88 | const char *isCanceled; // set to the cancellation reason by cancel() | |
| 89 | ||
| 90 | // not implemented to prevent nil calls from being passed around and unknowingly scheduled, for now. | |
| 91 | AsyncCall(); | |
| 92 | AsyncCall(const AsyncCall &); | |
| 93 | }; | |
| 94 | ||
| 95 | inline | |
| 96 | std::ostream &operator <<(std::ostream &os, AsyncCall &call) | |
| 97 | { | |
| 98 | call.print(os); | |
| 99 | return os; | |
| 100 | } | |
| 101 | ||
| 102 | /** | |
| 103 | \ingroup AsyncCallAPI | |
| 104 | * Interface for all async call dialers | |
| 105 | */ | |
| 106 | class CallDialer | |
| 107 | { | |
| 108 | public: | |
| 109 | CallDialer() {} | |
| 110 | virtual ~CallDialer() {} | |
| 111 | ||
| 112 | // TODO: Add these for clarity when CommCbFunPtrCallT is gone | |
| 113 | //virtual bool canDial(AsyncCall &call) = 0; | |
| 114 | //virtual void dial(AsyncCall &call) = 0; | |
| 115 | ||
| 116 | virtual void print(std::ostream &os) const = 0; | |
| 117 | }; | |
| 118 | ||
| 119 | /** | |
| 120 | \ingroup AsyncCallAPI | |
| 121 | * This template implements an AsyncCall using a specified Dialer class | |
| 122 | */ | |
| 123 | template <class DialerClass> | |
| 124 | class AsyncCallT: public AsyncCall | |
| 125 | { | |
| 126 | public: | |
| 127 | using Dialer = DialerClass; | |
| 128 | ||
| 129 | AsyncCallT(int aDebugSection, int aDebugLevel, const char *aName, | |
| 130 | const Dialer &aDialer): AsyncCall(aDebugSection, aDebugLevel, aName), | |
| 131 | dialer(aDialer) {} | |
| 132 | ||
| 133 | AsyncCallT(const AsyncCallT<Dialer> &o): | |
| 134 | AsyncCall(o.debugSection, o.debugLevel, o.name), | |
| 135 | dialer(o.dialer) {} | |
| 136 | ||
| 137 | ~AsyncCallT() override {} | |
| 138 | ||
| 139 | CallDialer *getDialer() override { return &dialer; } | |
| 140 | ||
| 141 | Dialer dialer; | |
| 142 | ||
| 143 | protected: | |
| 144 | bool canFire() override { | |
| 145 | return AsyncCall::canFire() && | |
| 146 | dialer.canDial(*this); | |
| 147 | } | |
| 148 | void fire() override { dialer.dial(*this); } | |
| 149 | ||
| 150 | private: | |
| 151 | AsyncCallT & operator=(const AsyncCallT &); // not defined. call assignments not permitted. | |
| 152 | }; | |
| 153 | ||
| 154 | template <class Dialer> | |
| 155 | RefCount< AsyncCallT<Dialer> > | |
| 156 | asyncCall(int aDebugSection, int aDebugLevel, const char *aName, | |
| 157 | const Dialer &aDialer) | |
| 158 | { | |
| 159 | return new AsyncCallT<Dialer>(aDebugSection, aDebugLevel, aName, aDialer); | |
| 160 | } | |
| 161 | ||
| 162 | /** Call scheduling helper. Use ScheduleCallHere if you can. */ | |
| 163 | bool ScheduleCall(const char *fileName, int fileLine, const AsyncCall::Pointer &); | |
| 164 | ||
| 165 | /** Call scheduling helper. */ | |
| 166 | #define ScheduleCallHere(call) ScheduleCall(__FILE__, __LINE__, (call)) | |
| 167 | ||
| 168 | #endif /* SQUID_SRC_BASE_ASYNCCALL_H */ | |
| 169 |