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1/*
2 * Copyright (C) 1996-2018 The Squid Software Foundation and contributors
3 *
4 * Squid software is distributed under GPLv2+ license and includes
5 * contributions from numerous individuals and organizations.
6 * Please see the COPYING and CONTRIBUTORS files for details.
7 */
8
9/* DEBUG: section 51 Filedescriptor Functions */
10
11#include "squid.h"
12#include "comm/Loops.h"
13#include "Debug.h"
14#include "fatal.h"
15#include "fd.h"
16#include "fde.h"
17#include "globals.h"
18#include "profiler/Profiler.h"
19#include "SquidTime.h"
20
21// Solaris and possibly others lack MSG_NOSIGNAL optimization
22// TODO: move this into compat/? Use a dedicated compat file to avoid dragging
23// sys/socket.h into the rest of Squid??
24#ifndef MSG_NOSIGNAL
25#define MSG_NOSIGNAL 0
26#endif
27
28int default_read_method(int, char *, int);
29int default_write_method(int, const char *, int);
30#if _SQUID_WINDOWS_
31int socket_read_method(int, char *, int);
32int socket_write_method(int, const char *, int);
33int file_read_method(int, char *, int);
34int file_write_method(int, const char *, int);
35#else
36int msghdr_read_method(int, char *, int);
37int msghdr_write_method(int, const char *, int);
38#endif
39
40const char *fdTypeStr[] = {
41 "None",
42 "Log",
43 "File",
44 "Socket",
45 "Pipe",
46 "MsgHdr",
47 "Unknown"
48};
49
50static void fdUpdateBiggest(int fd, int);
51
52static void
53fdUpdateBiggest(int fd, int opening)
54{
55 if (fd < Biggest_FD)
56 return;
57
58 assert(fd < Squid_MaxFD);
59
60 if (fd > Biggest_FD) {
61 /*
62 * assert that we are not closing a FD bigger than
63 * our known biggest FD
64 */
65 assert(opening);
66 Biggest_FD = fd;
67 return;
68 }
69
70 /* if we are here, then fd == Biggest_FD */
71 /*
72 * assert that we are closing the biggest FD; we can't be
73 * re-opening it
74 */
75 assert(!opening);
76
77 while (Biggest_FD >= 0 && !fd_table[Biggest_FD].flags.open)
78 --Biggest_FD;
79}
80
81void
82fd_close(int fd)
83{
84 fde *F = &fd_table[fd];
85
86 assert(fd >= 0);
87 assert(F->flags.open);
88
89 if (F->type == FD_FILE) {
90 assert(F->read_handler == NULL);
91 assert(F->write_handler == NULL);
92 }
93
94 debugs(51, 3, "fd_close FD " << fd << " " << F->desc);
95 Comm::SetSelect(fd, COMM_SELECT_READ, NULL, NULL, 0);
96 Comm::SetSelect(fd, COMM_SELECT_WRITE, NULL, NULL, 0);
97 F->flags.open = false;
98 fdUpdateBiggest(fd, 0);
99 --Number_FD;
100 F->clear();
101}
102
103#if _SQUID_WINDOWS_
104
105int
106socket_read_method(int fd, char *buf, int len)
107{
108 int i;
109 PROF_start(recv);
110 i = recv(fd, (void *) buf, len, 0);
111 PROF_stop(recv);
112 return i;
113}
114
115int
116file_read_method(int fd, char *buf, int len)
117{
118 int i;
119 PROF_start(read);
120 i = _read(fd, buf, len);
121 PROF_stop(read);
122 return i;
123}
124
125int
126socket_write_method(int fd, const char *buf, int len)
127{
128 int i;
129 PROF_start(send);
130 i = send(fd, (const void *) buf, len, 0);
131 PROF_stop(send);
132 return i;
133}
134
135int
136file_write_method(int fd, const char *buf, int len)
137{
138 int i;
139 PROF_start(write);
140 i = (_write(fd, buf, len));
141 PROF_stop(write);
142 return i;
143}
144
145#else
146int
147default_read_method(int fd, char *buf, int len)
148{
149 int i;
150 PROF_start(read);
151 i = read(fd, buf, len);
152 PROF_stop(read);
153 return i;
154}
155
156int
157default_write_method(int fd, const char *buf, int len)
158{
159 int i;
160 PROF_start(write);
161 i = write(fd, buf, len);
162 PROF_stop(write);
163 return i;
164}
165
166int
167msghdr_read_method(int fd, char *buf, int)
168{
169 PROF_start(read);
170 const int i = recvmsg(fd, reinterpret_cast<msghdr*>(buf), MSG_DONTWAIT);
171 PROF_stop(read);
172 return i;
173}
174
175int
176msghdr_write_method(int fd, const char *buf, int len)
177{
178 PROF_start(write);
179 const int i = sendmsg(fd, reinterpret_cast<const msghdr*>(buf), MSG_NOSIGNAL);
180 PROF_stop(write);
181 return i > 0 ? len : i; // len is imprecise but the caller expects a match
182}
183
184#endif
185
186void
187fd_open(int fd, unsigned int type, const char *desc)
188{
189 fde *F;
190 assert(fd >= 0);
191 F = &fd_table[fd];
192
193 if (F->flags.open) {
194 debugs(51, DBG_IMPORTANT, "WARNING: Closing open FD " << std::setw(4) << fd);
195 fd_close(fd);
196 }
197
198 assert(!F->flags.open);
199 debugs(51, 3, "fd_open() FD " << fd << " " << desc);
200 F->type = type;
201 F->flags.open = true;
202 F->epoll_state = 0;
203#if _SQUID_WINDOWS_
204
205 F->win32.handle = _get_osfhandle(fd);
206
207 switch (type) {
208
209 case FD_SOCKET:
210
211 case FD_PIPE:
212 F->read_method = &socket_read_method;
213 F->write_method = &socket_write_method;
214 break;
215
216 case FD_FILE:
217
218 case FD_LOG:
219 F->read_method = &file_read_method;
220 F->write_method = &file_write_method;
221 break;
222
223 default:
224 fatalf("fd_open(): unknown FD type - FD#: %i, type: %u, desc %s\n", fd, type, desc);
225 }
226
227#else
228 switch (type) {
229
230 case FD_MSGHDR:
231 F->read_method = &msghdr_read_method;
232 F->write_method = &msghdr_write_method;
233 break;
234
235 default:
236 F->read_method = &default_read_method;
237 F->write_method = &default_write_method;
238 break;
239 }
240
241#endif
242
243 fdUpdateBiggest(fd, 1);
244
245 fd_note(fd, desc);
246
247 ++Number_FD;
248}
249
250void
251fd_note(int fd, const char *s)
252{
253 fde *F = &fd_table[fd];
254 if (s)
255 xstrncpy(F->desc, s, FD_DESC_SZ);
256 else
257 *(F->desc) = 0; // ""-string
258}
259
260void
261fd_bytes(int fd, int len, unsigned int type)
262{
263 fde *F = &fd_table[fd];
264
265 if (len < 0)
266 return;
267
268 assert(type == FD_READ || type == FD_WRITE);
269
270 if (type == FD_READ)
271 F->bytes_read += len;
272 else
273 F->bytes_written += len;
274}
275
276void
277fdDumpOpen(void)
278{
279 int i;
280 fde *F;
281
282 for (i = 0; i < Squid_MaxFD; ++i) {
283 F = &fd_table[i];
284
285 if (!F->flags.open)
286 continue;
287
288 if (i == fileno(debug_log))
289 continue;
290
291 debugs(51, DBG_IMPORTANT, "Open FD "<< std::left<< std::setw(10) <<
292 (F->bytes_read && F->bytes_written ? "READ/WRITE" :
293 F->bytes_read ? "READING" : F->bytes_written ? "WRITING" :
294 "UNSTARTED") <<
295 " "<< std::right << std::setw(4) << i << " " << F->desc);
296 }
297}
298
299int
300fdNFree(void)
301{
302 return Squid_MaxFD - Number_FD - Opening_FD;
303}
304
305int
306fdUsageHigh(void)
307{
308 int nrfree = fdNFree();
309
310 if (nrfree < (RESERVED_FD << 1))
311 return 1;
312
313 if (nrfree < (Number_FD >> 2))
314 return 1;
315
316 return 0;
317}
318
319/* Called when we runs out of file descriptors */
320void
321fdAdjustReserved(void)
322{
323 int newReserve;
324 int x;
325 static time_t last = 0;
326 /*
327 * don't update too frequently
328 */
329
330 if (last + 5 > squid_curtime)
331 return;
332
333 /*
334 * Calculate a new reserve, based on current usage and a small extra
335 */
336 newReserve = Squid_MaxFD - Number_FD + min(25, Squid_MaxFD / 16);
337
338 if (newReserve <= RESERVED_FD)
339 return;
340
341 x = Squid_MaxFD - 20 - min(25, Squid_MaxFD / 16);
342
343 if (newReserve > x) {
344 /* perhaps this should be fatal()? -DW */
345 debugs(51, DBG_CRITICAL, "WARNING: This machine has a serious shortage of filedescriptors.");
346 newReserve = x;
347 }
348
349 if (Squid_MaxFD - newReserve < min(256, Squid_MaxFD / 2))
350 fatalf("Too few filedescriptors available in the system (%d usable of %d).\n", Squid_MaxFD - newReserve, Squid_MaxFD);
351
352 debugs(51, DBG_CRITICAL, "Reserved FD adjusted from " << RESERVED_FD << " to " << newReserve <<
353 " due to failures (" << (Squid_MaxFD - newReserve) << "/" << Squid_MaxFD << " file descriptors available)");
354 RESERVED_FD = newReserve;
355}
356