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1 CONFIGURATION FILE
2 ------------------
3
4 The git configuration file contains a number of variables that affect
5 the git command's behavior. The `.git/config` file in each repository
6 is used to store the configuration for that repository, and
7 `$HOME/.gitconfig` is used to store a per-user configuration as
8 fallback values for the `.git/config` file. The file `/etc/gitconfig`
9 can be used to store a system-wide default configuration.
10
11 The configuration variables are used by both the git plumbing
12 and the porcelains. The variables are divided into sections, wherein
13 the fully qualified variable name of the variable itself is the last
14 dot-separated segment and the section name is everything before the last
15 dot. The variable names are case-insensitive and only alphanumeric
16 characters are allowed. Some variables may appear multiple times.
17
18 Syntax
19 ~~~~~~
20
21 The syntax is fairly flexible and permissive; whitespaces are mostly
22 ignored. The '#' and ';' characters begin comments to the end of line,
23 blank lines are ignored.
24
25 The file consists of sections and variables. A section begins with
26 the name of the section in square brackets and continues until the next
27 section begins. Section names are not case sensitive. Only alphanumeric
28 characters, `-` and `.` are allowed in section names. Each variable
29 must belong to some section, which means that there must be a section
30 header before the first setting of a variable.
31
32 Sections can be further divided into subsections. To begin a subsection
33 put its name in double quotes, separated by space from the section name,
34 in the section header, like in the example below:
35
36 --------
37 [section "subsection"]
38
39 --------
40
41 Subsection names are case sensitive and can contain any characters except
42 newline (doublequote `"` and backslash have to be escaped as `\"` and `\\`,
43 respectively). Section headers cannot span multiple
44 lines. Variables may belong directly to a section or to a given subsection.
45 You can have `[section]` if you have `[section "subsection"]`, but you
46 don't need to.
47
48 There is also a case insensitive alternative `[section.subsection]` syntax.
49 In this syntax, subsection names follow the same restrictions as for section
50 names.
51
52 All the other lines (and the remainder of the line after the section
53 header) are recognized as setting variables, in the form
54 'name = value'. If there is no equal sign on the line, the entire line
55 is taken as 'name' and the variable is recognized as boolean "true".
56 The variable names are case-insensitive and only alphanumeric
57 characters and `-` are allowed. There can be more than one value
58 for a given variable; we say then that variable is multivalued.
59
60 Leading and trailing whitespace in a variable value is discarded.
61 Internal whitespace within a variable value is retained verbatim.
62
63 The values following the equals sign in variable assign are all either
64 a string, an integer, or a boolean. Boolean values may be given as yes/no,
65 0/1, true/false or on/off. Case is not significant in boolean values, when
66 converting value to the canonical form using '--bool' type specifier;
67 'git config' will ensure that the output is "true" or "false".
68
69 String values may be entirely or partially enclosed in double quotes.
70 You need to enclose variable values in double quotes if you want to
71 preserve leading or trailing whitespace, or if the variable value contains
72 comment characters (i.e. it contains '#' or ';').
73 Double quote `"` and backslash `\` characters in variable values must
74 be escaped: use `\"` for `"` and `\\` for `\`.
75
76 The following escape sequences (beside `\"` and `\\`) are recognized:
77 `\n` for newline character (NL), `\t` for horizontal tabulation (HT, TAB)
78 and `\b` for backspace (BS). No other char escape sequence, nor octal
79 char sequences are valid.
80
81 Variable values ending in a `\` are continued on the next line in the
82 customary UNIX fashion.
83
84 Some variables may require a special value format.
85
86 Example
87 ~~~~~~~
88
89 # Core variables
90 [core]
91 ; Don't trust file modes
92 filemode = false
93
94 # Our diff algorithm
95 [diff]
96 external = /usr/local/bin/diff-wrapper
97 renames = true
98
99 [branch "devel"]
100 remote = origin
101 merge = refs/heads/devel
102
103 # Proxy settings
104 [core]
105 gitProxy="ssh" for "kernel.org"
106 gitProxy=default-proxy ; for the rest
107
108 Variables
109 ~~~~~~~~~
110
111 Note that this list is non-comprehensive and not necessarily complete.
112 For command-specific variables, you will find a more detailed description
113 in the appropriate manual page. You will find a description of non-core
114 porcelain configuration variables in the respective porcelain documentation.
115
116 advice.*::
117 When set to 'true', display the given optional help message.
118 When set to 'false', do not display. The configuration variables
119 are:
120 +
121 --
122 pushNonFastForward::
123 Advice shown when linkgit:git-push[1] refuses
124 non-fast-forward refs. Default: true.
125 statusHints::
126 Directions on how to stage/unstage/add shown in the
127 output of linkgit:git-status[1] and the template shown
128 when writing commit messages. Default: true.
129 commitBeforeMerge::
130 Advice shown when linkgit:git-merge[1] refuses to
131 merge to avoid overwritting local changes.
132 Default: true.
133 --
134
135 core.fileMode::
136 If false, the executable bit differences between the index and
137 the working copy are ignored; useful on broken filesystems like FAT.
138 See linkgit:git-update-index[1].
139 +
140 The default is true, except linkgit:git-clone[1] or linkgit:git-init[1]
141 will probe and set core.fileMode false if appropriate when the
142 repository is created.
143
144 core.ignoreCygwinFSTricks::
145 This option is only used by Cygwin implementation of Git. If false,
146 the Cygwin stat() and lstat() functions are used. This may be useful
147 if your repository consists of a few separate directories joined in
148 one hierarchy using Cygwin mount. If true, Git uses native Win32 API
149 whenever it is possible and falls back to Cygwin functions only to
150 handle symbol links. The native mode is more than twice faster than
151 normal Cygwin l/stat() functions. True by default, unless core.filemode
152 is true, in which case ignoreCygwinFSTricks is ignored as Cygwin's
153 POSIX emulation is required to support core.filemode.
154
155 core.ignorecase::
156 If true, this option enables various workarounds to enable
157 git to work better on filesystems that are not case sensitive,
158 like FAT. For example, if a directory listing finds
159 "makefile" when git expects "Makefile", git will assume
160 it is really the same file, and continue to remember it as
161 "Makefile".
162 +
163 The default is false, except linkgit:git-clone[1] or linkgit:git-init[1]
164 will probe and set core.ignorecase true if appropriate when the repository
165 is created.
166
167 core.trustctime::
168 If false, the ctime differences between the index and the
169 working copy are ignored; useful when the inode change time
170 is regularly modified by something outside Git (file system
171 crawlers and some backup systems).
172 See linkgit:git-update-index[1]. True by default.
173
174 core.quotepath::
175 The commands that output paths (e.g. 'ls-files',
176 'diff'), when not given the `-z` option, will quote
177 "unusual" characters in the pathname by enclosing the
178 pathname in a double-quote pair and with backslashes the
179 same way strings in C source code are quoted. If this
180 variable is set to false, the bytes higher than 0x80 are
181 not quoted but output as verbatim. Note that double
182 quote, backslash and control characters are always
183 quoted without `-z` regardless of the setting of this
184 variable.
185
186 core.autocrlf::
187 If true, makes git convert `CRLF` at the end of lines in text files to
188 `LF` when reading from the filesystem, and convert in reverse when
189 writing to the filesystem. The variable can be set to
190 'input', in which case the conversion happens only while
191 reading from the filesystem but files are written out with
192 `LF` at the end of lines. A file is considered
193 "text" (i.e. be subjected to the autocrlf mechanism) based on
194 the file's `crlf` attribute, or if `crlf` is unspecified,
195 based on the file's contents. See linkgit:gitattributes[5].
196
197 core.safecrlf::
198 If true, makes git check if converting `CRLF` as controlled by
199 `core.autocrlf` is reversible. Git will verify if a command
200 modifies a file in the work tree either directly or indirectly.
201 For example, committing a file followed by checking out the
202 same file should yield the original file in the work tree. If
203 this is not the case for the current setting of
204 `core.autocrlf`, git will reject the file. The variable can
205 be set to "warn", in which case git will only warn about an
206 irreversible conversion but continue the operation.
207 +
208 CRLF conversion bears a slight chance of corrupting data.
209 autocrlf=true will convert CRLF to LF during commit and LF to
210 CRLF during checkout. A file that contains a mixture of LF and
211 CRLF before the commit cannot be recreated by git. For text
212 files this is the right thing to do: it corrects line endings
213 such that we have only LF line endings in the repository.
214 But for binary files that are accidentally classified as text the
215 conversion can corrupt data.
216 +
217 If you recognize such corruption early you can easily fix it by
218 setting the conversion type explicitly in .gitattributes. Right
219 after committing you still have the original file in your work
220 tree and this file is not yet corrupted. You can explicitly tell
221 git that this file is binary and git will handle the file
222 appropriately.
223 +
224 Unfortunately, the desired effect of cleaning up text files with
225 mixed line endings and the undesired effect of corrupting binary
226 files cannot be distinguished. In both cases CRLFs are removed
227 in an irreversible way. For text files this is the right thing
228 to do because CRLFs are line endings, while for binary files
229 converting CRLFs corrupts data.
230 +
231 Note, this safety check does not mean that a checkout will generate a
232 file identical to the original file for a different setting of
233 `core.autocrlf`, but only for the current one. For example, a text
234 file with `LF` would be accepted with `core.autocrlf=input` and could
235 later be checked out with `core.autocrlf=true`, in which case the
236 resulting file would contain `CRLF`, although the original file
237 contained `LF`. However, in both work trees the line endings would be
238 consistent, that is either all `LF` or all `CRLF`, but never mixed. A
239 file with mixed line endings would be reported by the `core.safecrlf`
240 mechanism.
241
242 core.symlinks::
243 If false, symbolic links are checked out as small plain files that
244 contain the link text. linkgit:git-update-index[1] and
245 linkgit:git-add[1] will not change the recorded type to regular
246 file. Useful on filesystems like FAT that do not support
247 symbolic links.
248 +
249 The default is true, except linkgit:git-clone[1] or linkgit:git-init[1]
250 will probe and set core.symlinks false if appropriate when the repository
251 is created.
252
253 core.gitProxy::
254 A "proxy command" to execute (as 'command host port') instead
255 of establishing direct connection to the remote server when
256 using the git protocol for fetching. If the variable value is
257 in the "COMMAND for DOMAIN" format, the command is applied only
258 on hostnames ending with the specified domain string. This variable
259 may be set multiple times and is matched in the given order;
260 the first match wins.
261 +
262 Can be overridden by the 'GIT_PROXY_COMMAND' environment variable
263 (which always applies universally, without the special "for"
264 handling).
265 +
266 The special string `none` can be used as the proxy command to
267 specify that no proxy be used for a given domain pattern.
268 This is useful for excluding servers inside a firewall from
269 proxy use, while defaulting to a common proxy for external domains.
270
271 core.ignoreStat::
272 If true, commands which modify both the working tree and the index
273 will mark the updated paths with the "assume unchanged" bit in the
274 index. These marked files are then assumed to stay unchanged in the
275 working copy, until you mark them otherwise manually - Git will not
276 detect the file changes by lstat() calls. This is useful on systems
277 where those are very slow, such as Microsoft Windows.
278 See linkgit:git-update-index[1].
279 False by default.
280
281 core.preferSymlinkRefs::
282 Instead of the default "symref" format for HEAD
283 and other symbolic reference files, use symbolic links.
284 This is sometimes needed to work with old scripts that
285 expect HEAD to be a symbolic link.
286
287 core.bare::
288 If true this repository is assumed to be 'bare' and has no
289 working directory associated with it. If this is the case a
290 number of commands that require a working directory will be
291 disabled, such as linkgit:git-add[1] or linkgit:git-merge[1].
292 +
293 This setting is automatically guessed by linkgit:git-clone[1] or
294 linkgit:git-init[1] when the repository was created. By default a
295 repository that ends in "/.git" is assumed to be not bare (bare =
296 false), while all other repositories are assumed to be bare (bare
297 = true).
298
299 core.worktree::
300 Set the path to the root of the work tree.
301 This can be overridden by the GIT_WORK_TREE environment
302 variable and the '--work-tree' command line option. It can be
303 an absolute path or a relative path to the .git directory,
304 either specified by --git-dir or GIT_DIR, or automatically
305 discovered.
306 If --git-dir or GIT_DIR are specified but none of
307 --work-tree, GIT_WORK_TREE and core.worktree is specified,
308 the current working directory is regarded as the root of the
309 work tree.
310 +
311 Note that this variable is honored even when set in a configuration
312 file in a ".git" subdirectory of a directory, and its value differs
313 from the latter directory (e.g. "/path/to/.git/config" has
314 core.worktree set to "/different/path"), which is most likely a
315 misconfiguration. Running git commands in "/path/to" directory will
316 still use "/different/path" as the root of the work tree and can cause
317 great confusion to the users.
318
319 core.logAllRefUpdates::
320 Enable the reflog. Updates to a ref <ref> is logged to the file
321 "$GIT_DIR/logs/<ref>", by appending the new and old
322 SHA1, the date/time and the reason of the update, but
323 only when the file exists. If this configuration
324 variable is set to true, missing "$GIT_DIR/logs/<ref>"
325 file is automatically created for branch heads.
326 +
327 This information can be used to determine what commit
328 was the tip of a branch "2 days ago".
329 +
330 This value is true by default in a repository that has
331 a working directory associated with it, and false by
332 default in a bare repository.
333
334 core.repositoryFormatVersion::
335 Internal variable identifying the repository format and layout
336 version.
337
338 core.sharedRepository::
339 When 'group' (or 'true'), the repository is made shareable between
340 several users in a group (making sure all the files and objects are
341 group-writable). When 'all' (or 'world' or 'everybody'), the
342 repository will be readable by all users, additionally to being
343 group-shareable. When 'umask' (or 'false'), git will use permissions
344 reported by umask(2). When '0xxx', where '0xxx' is an octal number,
345 files in the repository will have this mode value. '0xxx' will override
346 user's umask value (whereas the other options will only override
347 requested parts of the user's umask value). Examples: '0660' will make
348 the repo read/write-able for the owner and group, but inaccessible to
349 others (equivalent to 'group' unless umask is e.g. '0022'). '0640' is a
350 repository that is group-readable but not group-writable.
351 See linkgit:git-init[1]. False by default.
352
353 core.warnAmbiguousRefs::
354 If true, git will warn you if the ref name you passed it is ambiguous
355 and might match multiple refs in the .git/refs/ tree. True by default.
356
357 core.compression::
358 An integer -1..9, indicating a default compression level.
359 -1 is the zlib default. 0 means no compression,
360 and 1..9 are various speed/size tradeoffs, 9 being slowest.
361 If set, this provides a default to other compression variables,
362 such as 'core.loosecompression' and 'pack.compression'.
363
364 core.loosecompression::
365 An integer -1..9, indicating the compression level for objects that
366 are not in a pack file. -1 is the zlib default. 0 means no
367 compression, and 1..9 are various speed/size tradeoffs, 9 being
368 slowest. If not set, defaults to core.compression. If that is
369 not set, defaults to 1 (best speed).
370
371 core.packedGitWindowSize::
372 Number of bytes of a pack file to map into memory in a
373 single mapping operation. Larger window sizes may allow
374 your system to process a smaller number of large pack files
375 more quickly. Smaller window sizes will negatively affect
376 performance due to increased calls to the operating system's
377 memory manager, but may improve performance when accessing
378 a large number of large pack files.
379 +
380 Default is 1 MiB if NO_MMAP was set at compile time, otherwise 32
381 MiB on 32 bit platforms and 1 GiB on 64 bit platforms. This should
382 be reasonable for all users/operating systems. You probably do
383 not need to adjust this value.
384 +
385 Common unit suffixes of 'k', 'm', or 'g' are supported.
386
387 core.packedGitLimit::
388 Maximum number of bytes to map simultaneously into memory
389 from pack files. If Git needs to access more than this many
390 bytes at once to complete an operation it will unmap existing
391 regions to reclaim virtual address space within the process.
392 +
393 Default is 256 MiB on 32 bit platforms and 8 GiB on 64 bit platforms.
394 This should be reasonable for all users/operating systems, except on
395 the largest projects. You probably do not need to adjust this value.
396 +
397 Common unit suffixes of 'k', 'm', or 'g' are supported.
398
399 core.deltaBaseCacheLimit::
400 Maximum number of bytes to reserve for caching base objects
401 that multiple deltafied objects reference. By storing the
402 entire decompressed base objects in a cache Git is able
403 to avoid unpacking and decompressing frequently used base
404 objects multiple times.
405 +
406 Default is 16 MiB on all platforms. This should be reasonable
407 for all users/operating systems, except on the largest projects.
408 You probably do not need to adjust this value.
409 +
410 Common unit suffixes of 'k', 'm', or 'g' are supported.
411
412 core.excludesfile::
413 In addition to '.gitignore' (per-directory) and
414 '.git/info/exclude', git looks into this file for patterns
415 of files which are not meant to be tracked. "{tilde}/" is expanded
416 to the value of `$HOME` and "{tilde}user/" to the specified user's
417 home directory. See linkgit:gitignore[5].
418
419 core.editor::
420 Commands such as `commit` and `tag` that lets you edit
421 messages by launching an editor uses the value of this
422 variable when it is set, and the environment variable
423 `GIT_EDITOR` is not set. See linkgit:git-var[1].
424
425 core.pager::
426 The command that git will use to paginate output. Can
427 be overridden with the `GIT_PAGER` environment
428 variable. Note that git sets the `LESS` environment
429 variable to `FRSX` if it is unset when it runs the
430 pager. One can change these settings by setting the
431 `LESS` variable to some other value. Alternately,
432 these settings can be overridden on a project or
433 global basis by setting the `core.pager` option.
434 Setting `core.pager` has no affect on the `LESS`
435 environment variable behaviour above, so if you want
436 to override git's default settings this way, you need
437 to be explicit. For example, to disable the S option
438 in a backward compatible manner, set `core.pager`
439 to `less -+$LESS -FRX`. This will be passed to the
440 shell by git, which will translate the final command to
441 `LESS=FRSX less -+FRSX -FRX`.
442
443 core.whitespace::
444 A comma separated list of common whitespace problems to
445 notice. 'git diff' will use `color.diff.whitespace` to
446 highlight them, and 'git apply --whitespace=error' will
447 consider them as errors. You can prefix `-` to disable
448 any of them (e.g. `-trailing-space`):
449 +
450 * `blank-at-eol` treats trailing whitespaces at the end of the line
451 as an error (enabled by default).
452 * `space-before-tab` treats a space character that appears immediately
453 before a tab character in the initial indent part of the line as an
454 error (enabled by default).
455 * `indent-with-non-tab` treats a line that is indented with 8 or more
456 space characters as an error (not enabled by default).
457 * `blank-at-eof` treats blank lines added at the end of file as an error
458 (enabled by default).
459 * `trailing-space` is a short-hand to cover both `blank-at-eol` and
460 `blank-at-eof`.
461 * `cr-at-eol` treats a carriage-return at the end of line as
462 part of the line terminator, i.e. with it, `trailing-space`
463 does not trigger if the character before such a carriage-return
464 is not a whitespace (not enabled by default).
465
466 core.fsyncobjectfiles::
467 This boolean will enable 'fsync()' when writing object files.
468 +
469 This is a total waste of time and effort on a filesystem that orders
470 data writes properly, but can be useful for filesystems that do not use
471 journalling (traditional UNIX filesystems) or that only journal metadata
472 and not file contents (OS X's HFS+, or Linux ext3 with "data=writeback").
473
474 core.preloadindex::
475 Enable parallel index preload for operations like 'git diff'
476 +
477 This can speed up operations like 'git diff' and 'git status' especially
478 on filesystems like NFS that have weak caching semantics and thus
479 relatively high IO latencies. With this set to 'true', git will do the
480 index comparison to the filesystem data in parallel, allowing
481 overlapping IO's.
482
483 core.createObject::
484 You can set this to 'link', in which case a hardlink followed by
485 a delete of the source are used to make sure that object creation
486 will not overwrite existing objects.
487 +
488 On some file system/operating system combinations, this is unreliable.
489 Set this config setting to 'rename' there; However, This will remove the
490 check that makes sure that existing object files will not get overwritten.
491
492 core.notesRef::
493 When showing commit messages, also show notes which are stored in
494 the given ref. This ref is expected to contain files named
495 after the full SHA-1 of the commit they annotate.
496 +
497 If such a file exists in the given ref, the referenced blob is read, and
498 appended to the commit message, separated by a "Notes:" line. If the
499 given ref itself does not exist, it is not an error, but means that no
500 notes should be printed.
501 +
502 This setting defaults to "refs/notes/commits", and can be overridden by
503 the `GIT_NOTES_REF` environment variable.
504
505 add.ignore-errors::
506 Tells 'git add' to continue adding files when some files cannot be
507 added due to indexing errors. Equivalent to the '--ignore-errors'
508 option of linkgit:git-add[1].
509
510 alias.*::
511 Command aliases for the linkgit:git[1] command wrapper - e.g.
512 after defining "alias.last = cat-file commit HEAD", the invocation
513 "git last" is equivalent to "git cat-file commit HEAD". To avoid
514 confusion and troubles with script usage, aliases that
515 hide existing git commands are ignored. Arguments are split by
516 spaces, the usual shell quoting and escaping is supported.
517 quote pair and a backslash can be used to quote them.
518 +
519 If the alias expansion is prefixed with an exclamation point,
520 it will be treated as a shell command. For example, defining
521 "alias.new = !gitk --all --not ORIG_HEAD", the invocation
522 "git new" is equivalent to running the shell command
523 "gitk --all --not ORIG_HEAD". Note that shell commands will be
524 executed from the top-level directory of a repository, which may
525 not necessarily be the current directory.
526
527 apply.ignorewhitespace::
528 When set to 'change', tells 'git apply' to ignore changes in
529 whitespace, in the same way as the '--ignore-space-change'
530 option.
531 When set to one of: no, none, never, false tells 'git apply' to
532 respect all whitespace differences.
533 See linkgit:git-apply[1].
534
535 apply.whitespace::
536 Tells 'git apply' how to handle whitespaces, in the same way
537 as the '--whitespace' option. See linkgit:git-apply[1].
538
539 branch.autosetupmerge::
540 Tells 'git branch' and 'git checkout' to setup new branches
541 so that linkgit:git-pull[1] will appropriately merge from the
542 starting point branch. Note that even if this option is not set,
543 this behavior can be chosen per-branch using the `--track`
544 and `--no-track` options. The valid settings are: `false` -- no
545 automatic setup is done; `true` -- automatic setup is done when the
546 starting point is a remote branch; `always` -- automatic setup is
547 done when the starting point is either a local branch or remote
548 branch. This option defaults to true.
549
550 branch.autosetuprebase::
551 When a new branch is created with 'git branch' or 'git checkout'
552 that tracks another branch, this variable tells git to set
553 up pull to rebase instead of merge (see "branch.<name>.rebase").
554 When `never`, rebase is never automatically set to true.
555 When `local`, rebase is set to true for tracked branches of
556 other local branches.
557 When `remote`, rebase is set to true for tracked branches of
558 remote branches.
559 When `always`, rebase will be set to true for all tracking
560 branches.
561 See "branch.autosetupmerge" for details on how to set up a
562 branch to track another branch.
563 This option defaults to never.
564
565 branch.<name>.remote::
566 When in branch <name>, it tells 'git fetch' and 'git push' which
567 remote to fetch from/push to. It defaults to `origin` if no remote is
568 configured. `origin` is also used if you are not on any branch.
569
570 branch.<name>.merge::
571 Defines, together with branch.<name>.remote, the upstream branch
572 for the given branch. It tells 'git fetch'/'git pull' which
573 branch to merge and can also affect 'git push' (see push.default).
574 When in branch <name>, it tells 'git fetch' the default
575 refspec to be marked for merging in FETCH_HEAD. The value is
576 handled like the remote part of a refspec, and must match a
577 ref which is fetched from the remote given by
578 "branch.<name>.remote".
579 The merge information is used by 'git pull' (which at first calls
580 'git fetch') to lookup the default branch for merging. Without
581 this option, 'git pull' defaults to merge the first refspec fetched.
582 Specify multiple values to get an octopus merge.
583 If you wish to setup 'git pull' so that it merges into <name> from
584 another branch in the local repository, you can point
585 branch.<name>.merge to the desired branch, and use the special setting
586 `.` (a period) for branch.<name>.remote.
587
588 branch.<name>.mergeoptions::
589 Sets default options for merging into branch <name>. The syntax and
590 supported options are the same as those of linkgit:git-merge[1], but
591 option values containing whitespace characters are currently not
592 supported.
593
594 branch.<name>.rebase::
595 When true, rebase the branch <name> on top of the fetched branch,
596 instead of merging the default branch from the default remote when
597 "git pull" is run.
598 *NOTE*: this is a possibly dangerous operation; do *not* use
599 it unless you understand the implications (see linkgit:git-rebase[1]
600 for details).
601
602 browser.<tool>.cmd::
603 Specify the command to invoke the specified browser. The
604 specified command is evaluated in shell with the URLs passed
605 as arguments. (See linkgit:git-web--browse[1].)
606
607 browser.<tool>.path::
608 Override the path for the given tool that may be used to
609 browse HTML help (see '-w' option in linkgit:git-help[1]) or a
610 working repository in gitweb (see linkgit:git-instaweb[1]).
611
612 clean.requireForce::
613 A boolean to make git-clean do nothing unless given -f
614 or -n. Defaults to true.
615
616 color.branch::
617 A boolean to enable/disable color in the output of
618 linkgit:git-branch[1]. May be set to `always`,
619 `false` (or `never`) or `auto` (or `true`), in which case colors are used
620 only when the output is to a terminal. Defaults to false.
621
622 color.branch.<slot>::
623 Use customized color for branch coloration. `<slot>` is one of
624 `current` (the current branch), `local` (a local branch),
625 `remote` (a tracking branch in refs/remotes/), `plain` (other
626 refs).
627 +
628 The value for these configuration variables is a list of colors (at most
629 two) and attributes (at most one), separated by spaces. The colors
630 accepted are `normal`, `black`, `red`, `green`, `yellow`, `blue`,
631 `magenta`, `cyan` and `white`; the attributes are `bold`, `dim`, `ul`,
632 `blink` and `reverse`. The first color given is the foreground; the
633 second is the background. The position of the attribute, if any,
634 doesn't matter.
635
636 color.diff::
637 When set to `always`, always use colors in patch.
638 When false (or `never`), never. When set to `true` or `auto`, use
639 colors only when the output is to the terminal. Defaults to false.
640
641 color.diff.<slot>::
642 Use customized color for diff colorization. `<slot>` specifies
643 which part of the patch to use the specified color, and is one
644 of `plain` (context text), `meta` (metainformation), `frag`
645 (hunk header), 'func' (function in hunk header), `old` (removed lines),
646 `new` (added lines), `commit` (commit headers), or `whitespace`
647 (highlighting whitespace errors). The values of these variables may be
648 specified as in color.branch.<slot>.
649
650 color.grep::
651 When set to `always`, always highlight matches. When `false` (or
652 `never`), never. When set to `true` or `auto`, use color only
653 when the output is written to the terminal. Defaults to `false`.
654
655 color.grep.external::
656 The string value of this variable is passed to an external 'grep'
657 command as a command line option if match highlighting is turned
658 on. If set to an empty string, no option is passed at all,
659 turning off coloring for external 'grep' calls; this is the default.
660 For GNU grep, set it to `--color=always` to highlight matches even
661 when a pager is used.
662
663 color.grep.match::
664 Use customized color for matches. The value of this variable
665 may be specified as in color.branch.<slot>. It is passed using
666 the environment variables 'GREP_COLOR' and 'GREP_COLORS' when
667 calling an external 'grep'.
668
669 color.interactive::
670 When set to `always`, always use colors for interactive prompts
671 and displays (such as those used by "git-add --interactive").
672 When false (or `never`), never. When set to `true` or `auto`, use
673 colors only when the output is to the terminal. Defaults to false.
674
675 color.interactive.<slot>::
676 Use customized color for 'git add --interactive'
677 output. `<slot>` may be `prompt`, `header`, `help` or `error`, for
678 four distinct types of normal output from interactive
679 commands. The values of these variables may be specified as
680 in color.branch.<slot>.
681
682 color.pager::
683 A boolean to enable/disable colored output when the pager is in
684 use (default is true).
685
686 color.showbranch::
687 A boolean to enable/disable color in the output of
688 linkgit:git-show-branch[1]. May be set to `always`,
689 `false` (or `never`) or `auto` (or `true`), in which case colors are used
690 only when the output is to a terminal. Defaults to false.
691
692 color.status::
693 A boolean to enable/disable color in the output of
694 linkgit:git-status[1]. May be set to `always`,
695 `false` (or `never`) or `auto` (or `true`), in which case colors are used
696 only when the output is to a terminal. Defaults to false.
697
698 color.status.<slot>::
699 Use customized color for status colorization. `<slot>` is
700 one of `header` (the header text of the status message),
701 `added` or `updated` (files which are added but not committed),
702 `changed` (files which are changed but not added in the index),
703 `untracked` (files which are not tracked by git), or
704 `nobranch` (the color the 'no branch' warning is shown in, defaulting
705 to red). The values of these variables may be specified as in
706 color.branch.<slot>.
707
708 color.ui::
709 When set to `always`, always use colors in all git commands which
710 are capable of colored output. When false (or `never`), never. When
711 set to `true` or `auto`, use colors only when the output is to the
712 terminal. When more specific variables of color.* are set, they always
713 take precedence over this setting. Defaults to false.
714
715 commit.template::
716 Specify a file to use as the template for new commit messages.
717 "{tilde}/" is expanded to the value of `$HOME` and "{tilde}user/" to the
718 specified user's home directory.
719
720 diff.autorefreshindex::
721 When using 'git diff' to compare with work tree
722 files, do not consider stat-only change as changed.
723 Instead, silently run `git update-index --refresh` to
724 update the cached stat information for paths whose
725 contents in the work tree match the contents in the
726 index. This option defaults to true. Note that this
727 affects only 'git diff' Porcelain, and not lower level
728 'diff' commands, such as 'git diff-files'.
729
730 diff.external::
731 If this config variable is set, diff generation is not
732 performed using the internal diff machinery, but using the
733 given command. Can be overridden with the `GIT_EXTERNAL_DIFF'
734 environment variable. The command is called with parameters
735 as described under "git Diffs" in linkgit:git[1]. Note: if
736 you want to use an external diff program only on a subset of
737 your files, you might want to use linkgit:gitattributes[5] instead.
738
739 diff.mnemonicprefix::
740 If set, 'git diff' uses a prefix pair that is different from the
741 standard "a/" and "b/" depending on what is being compared. When
742 this configuration is in effect, reverse diff output also swaps
743 the order of the prefixes:
744 `git diff`;;
745 compares the (i)ndex and the (w)ork tree;
746 `git diff HEAD`;;
747 compares a (c)ommit and the (w)ork tree;
748 `git diff --cached`;;
749 compares a (c)ommit and the (i)ndex;
750 `git diff HEAD:file1 file2`;;
751 compares an (o)bject and a (w)ork tree entity;
752 `git diff --no-index a b`;;
753 compares two non-git things (1) and (2).
754
755 diff.renameLimit::
756 The number of files to consider when performing the copy/rename
757 detection; equivalent to the 'git diff' option '-l'.
758
759 diff.renames::
760 Tells git to detect renames. If set to any boolean value, it
761 will enable basic rename detection. If set to "copies" or
762 "copy", it will detect copies, as well.
763
764 diff.suppressBlankEmpty::
765 A boolean to inhibit the standard behavior of printing a space
766 before each empty output line. Defaults to false.
767
768 diff.tool::
769 Controls which diff tool is used. `diff.tool` overrides
770 `merge.tool` when used by linkgit:git-difftool[1] and has
771 the same valid values as `merge.tool` minus "tortoisemerge"
772 and plus "kompare".
773
774 difftool.<tool>.path::
775 Override the path for the given tool. This is useful in case
776 your tool is not in the PATH.
777
778 difftool.<tool>.cmd::
779 Specify the command to invoke the specified diff tool.
780 The specified command is evaluated in shell with the following
781 variables available: 'LOCAL' is set to the name of the temporary
782 file containing the contents of the diff pre-image and 'REMOTE'
783 is set to the name of the temporary file containing the contents
784 of the diff post-image.
785
786 difftool.prompt::
787 Prompt before each invocation of the diff tool.
788
789 diff.wordRegex::
790 A POSIX Extended Regular Expression used to determine what is a "word"
791 when performing word-by-word difference calculations. Character
792 sequences that match the regular expression are "words", all other
793 characters are *ignorable* whitespace.
794
795 fetch.unpackLimit::
796 If the number of objects fetched over the git native
797 transfer is below this
798 limit, then the objects will be unpacked into loose object
799 files. However if the number of received objects equals or
800 exceeds this limit then the received pack will be stored as
801 a pack, after adding any missing delta bases. Storing the
802 pack from a push can make the push operation complete faster,
803 especially on slow filesystems. If not set, the value of
804 `transfer.unpackLimit` is used instead.
805
806 format.attach::
807 Enable multipart/mixed attachments as the default for
808 'format-patch'. The value can also be a double quoted string
809 which will enable attachments as the default and set the
810 value as the boundary. See the --attach option in
811 linkgit:git-format-patch[1].
812
813 format.numbered::
814 A boolean which can enable or disable sequence numbers in patch
815 subjects. It defaults to "auto" which enables it only if there
816 is more than one patch. It can be enabled or disabled for all
817 messages by setting it to "true" or "false". See --numbered
818 option in linkgit:git-format-patch[1].
819
820 format.headers::
821 Additional email headers to include in a patch to be submitted
822 by mail. See linkgit:git-format-patch[1].
823
824 format.cc::
825 Additional "Cc:" headers to include in a patch to be submitted
826 by mail. See the --cc option in linkgit:git-format-patch[1].
827
828 format.subjectprefix::
829 The default for format-patch is to output files with the '[PATCH]'
830 subject prefix. Use this variable to change that prefix.
831
832 format.suffix::
833 The default for format-patch is to output files with the suffix
834 `.patch`. Use this variable to change that suffix (make sure to
835 include the dot if you want it).
836
837 format.pretty::
838 The default pretty format for log/show/whatchanged command,
839 See linkgit:git-log[1], linkgit:git-show[1],
840 linkgit:git-whatchanged[1].
841
842 format.thread::
843 The default threading style for 'git format-patch'. Can be
844 either a boolean value, `shallow` or `deep`. `shallow`
845 threading makes every mail a reply to the head of the series,
846 where the head is chosen from the cover letter, the
847 `\--in-reply-to`, and the first patch mail, in this order.
848 `deep` threading makes every mail a reply to the previous one.
849 A true boolean value is the same as `shallow`, and a false
850 value disables threading.
851
852 format.signoff::
853 A boolean value which lets you enable the `-s/--signoff` option of
854 format-patch by default. *Note:* Adding the Signed-off-by: line to a
855 patch should be a conscious act and means that you certify you have
856 the rights to submit this work under the same open source license.
857 Please see the 'SubmittingPatches' document for further discussion.
858
859 gc.aggressiveWindow::
860 The window size parameter used in the delta compression
861 algorithm used by 'git gc --aggressive'. This defaults
862 to 10.
863
864 gc.auto::
865 When there are approximately more than this many loose
866 objects in the repository, `git gc --auto` will pack them.
867 Some Porcelain commands use this command to perform a
868 light-weight garbage collection from time to time. The
869 default value is 6700. Setting this to 0 disables it.
870
871 gc.autopacklimit::
872 When there are more than this many packs that are not
873 marked with `*.keep` file in the repository, `git gc
874 --auto` consolidates them into one larger pack. The
875 default value is 50. Setting this to 0 disables it.
876
877 gc.packrefs::
878 'git gc' does not run `git pack-refs` in a bare repository by
879 default so that older dumb-transport clients can still fetch
880 from the repository. Setting this to `true` lets 'git gc'
881 to run `git pack-refs`. Setting this to `false` tells
882 'git gc' never to run `git pack-refs`. The default setting is
883 `notbare`. Enable it only when you know you do not have to
884 support such clients. The default setting will change to `true`
885 at some stage, and setting this to `false` will continue to
886 prevent `git pack-refs` from being run from 'git gc'.
887
888 gc.pruneexpire::
889 When 'git gc' is run, it will call 'prune --expire 2.weeks.ago'.
890 Override the grace period with this config variable. The value
891 "now" may be used to disable this grace period and always prune
892 unreachable objects immediately.
893
894 gc.reflogexpire::
895 'git reflog expire' removes reflog entries older than
896 this time; defaults to 90 days.
897
898 gc.reflogexpireunreachable::
899 'git reflog expire' removes reflog entries older than
900 this time and are not reachable from the current tip;
901 defaults to 30 days.
902
903 gc.rerereresolved::
904 Records of conflicted merge you resolved earlier are
905 kept for this many days when 'git rerere gc' is run.
906 The default is 60 days. See linkgit:git-rerere[1].
907
908 gc.rerereunresolved::
909 Records of conflicted merge you have not resolved are
910 kept for this many days when 'git rerere gc' is run.
911 The default is 15 days. See linkgit:git-rerere[1].
912
913 gitcvs.commitmsgannotation::
914 Append this string to each commit message. Set to empty string
915 to disable this feature. Defaults to "via git-CVS emulator".
916
917 gitcvs.enabled::
918 Whether the CVS server interface is enabled for this repository.
919 See linkgit:git-cvsserver[1].
920
921 gitcvs.logfile::
922 Path to a log file where the CVS server interface well... logs
923 various stuff. See linkgit:git-cvsserver[1].
924
925 gitcvs.usecrlfattr::
926 If true, the server will look up the `crlf` attribute for
927 files to determine the '-k' modes to use. If `crlf` is set,
928 the '-k' mode will be left blank, so cvs clients will
929 treat it as text. If `crlf` is explicitly unset, the file
930 will be set with '-kb' mode, which suppresses any newline munging
931 the client might otherwise do. If `crlf` is not specified,
932 then 'gitcvs.allbinary' is used. See linkgit:gitattributes[5].
933
934 gitcvs.allbinary::
935 This is used if 'gitcvs.usecrlfattr' does not resolve
936 the correct '-kb' mode to use. If true, all
937 unresolved files are sent to the client in
938 mode '-kb'. This causes the client to treat them
939 as binary files, which suppresses any newline munging it
940 otherwise might do. Alternatively, if it is set to "guess",
941 then the contents of the file are examined to decide if
942 it is binary, similar to 'core.autocrlf'.
943
944 gitcvs.dbname::
945 Database used by git-cvsserver to cache revision information
946 derived from the git repository. The exact meaning depends on the
947 used database driver, for SQLite (which is the default driver) this
948 is a filename. Supports variable substitution (see
949 linkgit:git-cvsserver[1] for details). May not contain semicolons (`;`).
950 Default: '%Ggitcvs.%m.sqlite'
951
952 gitcvs.dbdriver::
953 Used Perl DBI driver. You can specify any available driver
954 for this here, but it might not work. git-cvsserver is tested
955 with 'DBD::SQLite', reported to work with 'DBD::Pg', and
956 reported *not* to work with 'DBD::mysql'. Experimental feature.
957 May not contain double colons (`:`). Default: 'SQLite'.
958 See linkgit:git-cvsserver[1].
959
960 gitcvs.dbuser, gitcvs.dbpass::
961 Database user and password. Only useful if setting 'gitcvs.dbdriver',
962 since SQLite has no concept of database users and/or passwords.
963 'gitcvs.dbuser' supports variable substitution (see
964 linkgit:git-cvsserver[1] for details).
965
966 gitcvs.dbTableNamePrefix::
967 Database table name prefix. Prepended to the names of any
968 database tables used, allowing a single database to be used
969 for several repositories. Supports variable substitution (see
970 linkgit:git-cvsserver[1] for details). Any non-alphabetic
971 characters will be replaced with underscores.
972
973 All gitcvs variables except for 'gitcvs.usecrlfattr' and
974 'gitcvs.allbinary' can also be specified as
975 'gitcvs.<access_method>.<varname>' (where 'access_method'
976 is one of "ext" and "pserver") to make them apply only for the given
977 access method.
978
979 gui.commitmsgwidth::
980 Defines how wide the commit message window is in the
981 linkgit:git-gui[1]. "75" is the default.
982
983 gui.diffcontext::
984 Specifies how many context lines should be used in calls to diff
985 made by the linkgit:git-gui[1]. The default is "5".
986
987 gui.encoding::
988 Specifies the default encoding to use for displaying of
989 file contents in linkgit:git-gui[1] and linkgit:gitk[1].
990 It can be overridden by setting the 'encoding' attribute
991 for relevant files (see linkgit:gitattributes[5]).
992 If this option is not set, the tools default to the
993 locale encoding.
994
995 gui.matchtrackingbranch::
996 Determines if new branches created with linkgit:git-gui[1] should
997 default to tracking remote branches with matching names or
998 not. Default: "false".
999
1000 gui.newbranchtemplate::
1001 Is used as suggested name when creating new branches using the
1002 linkgit:git-gui[1].
1003
1004 gui.pruneduringfetch::
1005 "true" if linkgit:git-gui[1] should prune tracking branches when
1006 performing a fetch. The default value is "false".
1007
1008 gui.trustmtime::
1009 Determines if linkgit:git-gui[1] should trust the file modification
1010 timestamp or not. By default the timestamps are not trusted.
1011
1012 gui.spellingdictionary::
1013 Specifies the dictionary used for spell checking commit messages in
1014 the linkgit:git-gui[1]. When set to "none" spell checking is turned
1015 off.
1016
1017 gui.fastcopyblame::
1018 If true, 'git gui blame' uses `-C` instead of `-C -C` for original
1019 location detection. It makes blame significantly faster on huge
1020 repositories at the expense of less thorough copy detection.
1021
1022 gui.copyblamethreshold::
1023 Specifies the threshold to use in 'git gui blame' original location
1024 detection, measured in alphanumeric characters. See the
1025 linkgit:git-blame[1] manual for more information on copy detection.
1026
1027 gui.blamehistoryctx::
1028 Specifies the radius of history context in days to show in
1029 linkgit:gitk[1] for the selected commit, when the `Show History
1030 Context` menu item is invoked from 'git gui blame'. If this
1031 variable is set to zero, the whole history is shown.
1032
1033 guitool.<name>.cmd::
1034 Specifies the shell command line to execute when the corresponding item
1035 of the linkgit:git-gui[1] `Tools` menu is invoked. This option is
1036 mandatory for every tool. The command is executed from the root of
1037 the working directory, and in the environment it receives the name of
1038 the tool as 'GIT_GUITOOL', the name of the currently selected file as
1039 'FILENAME', and the name of the current branch as 'CUR_BRANCH' (if
1040 the head is detached, 'CUR_BRANCH' is empty).
1041
1042 guitool.<name>.needsfile::
1043 Run the tool only if a diff is selected in the GUI. It guarantees
1044 that 'FILENAME' is not empty.
1045
1046 guitool.<name>.noconsole::
1047 Run the command silently, without creating a window to display its
1048 output.
1049
1050 guitool.<name>.norescan::
1051 Don't rescan the working directory for changes after the tool
1052 finishes execution.
1053
1054 guitool.<name>.confirm::
1055 Show a confirmation dialog before actually running the tool.
1056
1057 guitool.<name>.argprompt::
1058 Request a string argument from the user, and pass it to the tool
1059 through the 'ARGS' environment variable. Since requesting an
1060 argument implies confirmation, the 'confirm' option has no effect
1061 if this is enabled. If the option is set to 'true', 'yes', or '1',
1062 the dialog uses a built-in generic prompt; otherwise the exact
1063 value of the variable is used.
1064
1065 guitool.<name>.revprompt::
1066 Request a single valid revision from the user, and set the
1067 'REVISION' environment variable. In other aspects this option
1068 is similar to 'argprompt', and can be used together with it.
1069
1070 guitool.<name>.revunmerged::
1071 Show only unmerged branches in the 'revprompt' subdialog.
1072 This is useful for tools similar to merge or rebase, but not
1073 for things like checkout or reset.
1074
1075 guitool.<name>.title::
1076 Specifies the title to use for the prompt dialog. The default
1077 is the tool name.
1078
1079 guitool.<name>.prompt::
1080 Specifies the general prompt string to display at the top of
1081 the dialog, before subsections for 'argprompt' and 'revprompt'.
1082 The default value includes the actual command.
1083
1084 help.browser::
1085 Specify the browser that will be used to display help in the
1086 'web' format. See linkgit:git-help[1].
1087
1088 help.format::
1089 Override the default help format used by linkgit:git-help[1].
1090 Values 'man', 'info', 'web' and 'html' are supported. 'man' is
1091 the default. 'web' and 'html' are the same.
1092
1093 help.autocorrect::
1094 Automatically correct and execute mistyped commands after
1095 waiting for the given number of deciseconds (0.1 sec). If more
1096 than one command can be deduced from the entered text, nothing
1097 will be executed. If the value of this option is negative,
1098 the corrected command will be executed immediately. If the
1099 value is 0 - the command will be just shown but not executed.
1100 This is the default.
1101
1102 http.proxy::
1103 Override the HTTP proxy, normally configured using the 'http_proxy'
1104 environment variable (see linkgit:curl[1]). This can be overridden
1105 on a per-remote basis; see remote.<name>.proxy
1106
1107 http.sslVerify::
1108 Whether to verify the SSL certificate when fetching or pushing
1109 over HTTPS. Can be overridden by the 'GIT_SSL_NO_VERIFY' environment
1110 variable.
1111
1112 http.sslCert::
1113 File containing the SSL certificate when fetching or pushing
1114 over HTTPS. Can be overridden by the 'GIT_SSL_CERT' environment
1115 variable.
1116
1117 http.sslKey::
1118 File containing the SSL private key when fetching or pushing
1119 over HTTPS. Can be overridden by the 'GIT_SSL_KEY' environment
1120 variable.
1121
1122 http.sslCertPasswordProtected::
1123 Enable git's password prompt for the SSL certificate. Otherwise
1124 OpenSSL will prompt the user, possibly many times, if the
1125 certificate or private key is encrypted. Can be overridden by the
1126 'GIT_SSL_CERT_PASSWORD_PROTECTED' environment variable.
1127
1128 http.sslCAInfo::
1129 File containing the certificates to verify the peer with when
1130 fetching or pushing over HTTPS. Can be overridden by the
1131 'GIT_SSL_CAINFO' environment variable.
1132
1133 http.sslCAPath::
1134 Path containing files with the CA certificates to verify the peer
1135 with when fetching or pushing over HTTPS. Can be overridden
1136 by the 'GIT_SSL_CAPATH' environment variable.
1137
1138 http.maxRequests::
1139 How many HTTP requests to launch in parallel. Can be overridden
1140 by the 'GIT_HTTP_MAX_REQUESTS' environment variable. Default is 5.
1141
1142 http.postBuffer::
1143 Maximum size in bytes of the buffer used by smart HTTP
1144 transports when POSTing data to the remote system.
1145 For requests larger than this buffer size, HTTP/1.1 and
1146 Transfer-Encoding: chunked is used to avoid creating a
1147 massive pack file locally. Default is 1 MiB, which is
1148 sufficient for most requests.
1149
1150 http.lowSpeedLimit, http.lowSpeedTime::
1151 If the HTTP transfer speed is less than 'http.lowSpeedLimit'
1152 for longer than 'http.lowSpeedTime' seconds, the transfer is aborted.
1153 Can be overridden by the 'GIT_HTTP_LOW_SPEED_LIMIT' and
1154 'GIT_HTTP_LOW_SPEED_TIME' environment variables.
1155
1156 http.noEPSV::
1157 A boolean which disables using of EPSV ftp command by curl.
1158 This can helpful with some "poor" ftp servers which don't
1159 support EPSV mode. Can be overridden by the 'GIT_CURL_FTP_NO_EPSV'
1160 environment variable. Default is false (curl will use EPSV).
1161
1162 i18n.commitEncoding::
1163 Character encoding the commit messages are stored in; git itself
1164 does not care per se, but this information is necessary e.g. when
1165 importing commits from emails or in the gitk graphical history
1166 browser (and possibly at other places in the future or in other
1167 porcelains). See e.g. linkgit:git-mailinfo[1]. Defaults to 'utf-8'.
1168
1169 i18n.logOutputEncoding::
1170 Character encoding the commit messages are converted to when
1171 running 'git log' and friends.
1172
1173 imap::
1174 The configuration variables in the 'imap' section are described
1175 in linkgit:git-imap-send[1].
1176
1177 instaweb.browser::
1178 Specify the program that will be used to browse your working
1179 repository in gitweb. See linkgit:git-instaweb[1].
1180
1181 instaweb.httpd::
1182 The HTTP daemon command-line to start gitweb on your working
1183 repository. See linkgit:git-instaweb[1].
1184
1185 instaweb.local::
1186 If true the web server started by linkgit:git-instaweb[1] will
1187 be bound to the local IP (127.0.0.1).
1188
1189 instaweb.modulepath::
1190 The module path for an apache httpd used by linkgit:git-instaweb[1].
1191
1192 instaweb.port::
1193 The port number to bind the gitweb httpd to. See
1194 linkgit:git-instaweb[1].
1195
1196 interactive.singlekey::
1197 In interactive commands, allow the user to provide one-letter
1198 input with a single key (i.e., without hitting enter).
1199 Currently this is used only by the `\--patch` mode of
1200 linkgit:git-add[1]. Note that this setting is silently
1201 ignored if portable keystroke input is not available.
1202
1203 log.date::
1204 Set default date-time mode for the log command. Setting log.date
1205 value is similar to using 'git log'\'s --date option. The value is one of the
1206 following alternatives: {relative,local,default,iso,rfc,short}.
1207 See linkgit:git-log[1].
1208
1209 log.showroot::
1210 If true, the initial commit will be shown as a big creation event.
1211 This is equivalent to a diff against an empty tree.
1212 Tools like linkgit:git-log[1] or linkgit:git-whatchanged[1], which
1213 normally hide the root commit will now show it. True by default.
1214
1215 mailmap.file::
1216 The location of an augmenting mailmap file. The default
1217 mailmap, located in the root of the repository, is loaded
1218 first, then the mailmap file pointed to by this variable.
1219 The location of the mailmap file may be in a repository
1220 subdirectory, or somewhere outside of the repository itself.
1221 See linkgit:git-shortlog[1] and linkgit:git-blame[1].
1222
1223 man.viewer::
1224 Specify the programs that may be used to display help in the
1225 'man' format. See linkgit:git-help[1].
1226
1227 man.<tool>.cmd::
1228 Specify the command to invoke the specified man viewer. The
1229 specified command is evaluated in shell with the man page
1230 passed as argument. (See linkgit:git-help[1].)
1231
1232 man.<tool>.path::
1233 Override the path for the given tool that may be used to
1234 display help in the 'man' format. See linkgit:git-help[1].
1235
1236 include::merge-config.txt[]
1237
1238 mergetool.<tool>.path::
1239 Override the path for the given tool. This is useful in case
1240 your tool is not in the PATH.
1241
1242 mergetool.<tool>.cmd::
1243 Specify the command to invoke the specified merge tool. The
1244 specified command is evaluated in shell with the following
1245 variables available: 'BASE' is the name of a temporary file
1246 containing the common base of the files to be merged, if available;
1247 'LOCAL' is the name of a temporary file containing the contents of
1248 the file on the current branch; 'REMOTE' is the name of a temporary
1249 file containing the contents of the file from the branch being
1250 merged; 'MERGED' contains the name of the file to which the merge
1251 tool should write the results of a successful merge.
1252
1253 mergetool.<tool>.trustExitCode::
1254 For a custom merge command, specify whether the exit code of
1255 the merge command can be used to determine whether the merge was
1256 successful. If this is not set to true then the merge target file
1257 timestamp is checked and the merge assumed to have been successful
1258 if the file has been updated, otherwise the user is prompted to
1259 indicate the success of the merge.
1260
1261 mergetool.keepBackup::
1262 After performing a merge, the original file with conflict markers
1263 can be saved as a file with a `.orig` extension. If this variable
1264 is set to `false` then this file is not preserved. Defaults to
1265 `true` (i.e. keep the backup files).
1266
1267 mergetool.keepTemporaries::
1268 When invoking a custom merge tool, git uses a set of temporary
1269 files to pass to the tool. If the tool returns an error and this
1270 variable is set to `true`, then these temporary files will be
1271 preserved, otherwise they will be removed after the tool has
1272 exited. Defaults to `false`.
1273
1274 mergetool.prompt::
1275 Prompt before each invocation of the merge resolution program.
1276
1277 pack.window::
1278 The size of the window used by linkgit:git-pack-objects[1] when no
1279 window size is given on the command line. Defaults to 10.
1280
1281 pack.depth::
1282 The maximum delta depth used by linkgit:git-pack-objects[1] when no
1283 maximum depth is given on the command line. Defaults to 50.
1284
1285 pack.windowMemory::
1286 The window memory size limit used by linkgit:git-pack-objects[1]
1287 when no limit is given on the command line. The value can be
1288 suffixed with "k", "m", or "g". Defaults to 0, meaning no
1289 limit.
1290
1291 pack.compression::
1292 An integer -1..9, indicating the compression level for objects
1293 in a pack file. -1 is the zlib default. 0 means no
1294 compression, and 1..9 are various speed/size tradeoffs, 9 being
1295 slowest. If not set, defaults to core.compression. If that is
1296 not set, defaults to -1, the zlib default, which is "a default
1297 compromise between speed and compression (currently equivalent
1298 to level 6)."
1299
1300 pack.deltaCacheSize::
1301 The maximum memory in bytes used for caching deltas in
1302 linkgit:git-pack-objects[1] before writing them out to a pack.
1303 This cache is used to speed up the writing object phase by not
1304 having to recompute the final delta result once the best match
1305 for all objects is found. Repacking large repositories on machines
1306 which are tight with memory might be badly impacted by this though,
1307 especially if this cache pushes the system into swapping.
1308 A value of 0 means no limit. The smallest size of 1 byte may be
1309 used to virtually disable this cache. Defaults to 256 MiB.
1310
1311 pack.deltaCacheLimit::
1312 The maximum size of a delta, that is cached in
1313 linkgit:git-pack-objects[1]. This cache is used to speed up the
1314 writing object phase by not having to recompute the final delta
1315 result once the best match for all objects is found. Defaults to 1000.
1316
1317 pack.threads::
1318 Specifies the number of threads to spawn when searching for best
1319 delta matches. This requires that linkgit:git-pack-objects[1]
1320 be compiled with pthreads otherwise this option is ignored with a
1321 warning. This is meant to reduce packing time on multiprocessor
1322 machines. The required amount of memory for the delta search window
1323 is however multiplied by the number of threads.
1324 Specifying 0 will cause git to auto-detect the number of CPU's
1325 and set the number of threads accordingly.
1326
1327 pack.indexVersion::
1328 Specify the default pack index version. Valid values are 1 for
1329 legacy pack index used by Git versions prior to 1.5.2, and 2 for
1330 the new pack index with capabilities for packs larger than 4 GB
1331 as well as proper protection against the repacking of corrupted
1332 packs. Version 2 is the default. Note that version 2 is enforced
1333 and this config option ignored whenever the corresponding pack is
1334 larger than 2 GB.
1335 +
1336 If you have an old git that does not understand the version 2 `{asterisk}.idx` file,
1337 cloning or fetching over a non native protocol (e.g. "http" and "rsync")
1338 that will copy both `{asterisk}.pack` file and corresponding `{asterisk}.idx` file from the
1339 other side may give you a repository that cannot be accessed with your
1340 older version of git. If the `{asterisk}.pack` file is smaller than 2 GB, however,
1341 you can use linkgit:git-index-pack[1] on the *.pack file to regenerate
1342 the `{asterisk}.idx` file.
1343
1344 pack.packSizeLimit::
1345 The default maximum size of a pack. This setting only affects
1346 packing to a file, i.e. the git:// protocol is unaffected. It
1347 can be overridden by the `\--max-pack-size` option of
1348 linkgit:git-repack[1].
1349
1350 pager.<cmd>::
1351 Allows turning on or off pagination of the output of a
1352 particular git subcommand when writing to a tty. If
1353 `\--paginate` or `\--no-pager` is specified on the command line,
1354 it takes precedence over this option. To disable pagination for
1355 all commands, set `core.pager` or `GIT_PAGER` to `cat`.
1356
1357 pull.octopus::
1358 The default merge strategy to use when pulling multiple branches
1359 at once.
1360
1361 pull.twohead::
1362 The default merge strategy to use when pulling a single branch.
1363
1364 push.default::
1365 Defines the action git push should take if no refspec is given
1366 on the command line, no refspec is configured in the remote, and
1367 no refspec is implied by any of the options given on the command
1368 line. Possible values are:
1369 +
1370 * `nothing` do not push anything.
1371 * `matching` push all matching branches.
1372 All branches having the same name in both ends are considered to be
1373 matching. This is the default.
1374 * `tracking` push the current branch to its upstream branch.
1375 * `current` push the current branch to a branch of the same name.
1376
1377 rebase.stat::
1378 Whether to show a diffstat of what changed upstream since the last
1379 rebase. False by default.
1380
1381 receive.autogc::
1382 By default, git-receive-pack will run "git-gc --auto" after
1383 receiving data from git-push and updating refs. You can stop
1384 it by setting this variable to false.
1385
1386 receive.fsckObjects::
1387 If it is set to true, git-receive-pack will check all received
1388 objects. It will abort in the case of a malformed object or a
1389 broken link. The result of an abort are only dangling objects.
1390 Defaults to false.
1391
1392 receive.unpackLimit::
1393 If the number of objects received in a push is below this
1394 limit then the objects will be unpacked into loose object
1395 files. However if the number of received objects equals or
1396 exceeds this limit then the received pack will be stored as
1397 a pack, after adding any missing delta bases. Storing the
1398 pack from a push can make the push operation complete faster,
1399 especially on slow filesystems. If not set, the value of
1400 `transfer.unpackLimit` is used instead.
1401
1402 receive.denyDeletes::
1403 If set to true, git-receive-pack will deny a ref update that deletes
1404 the ref. Use this to prevent such a ref deletion via a push.
1405
1406 receive.denyCurrentBranch::
1407 If set to true or "refuse", receive-pack will deny a ref update
1408 to the currently checked out branch of a non-bare repository.
1409 Such a push is potentially dangerous because it brings the HEAD
1410 out of sync with the index and working tree. If set to "warn",
1411 print a warning of such a push to stderr, but allow the push to
1412 proceed. If set to false or "ignore", allow such pushes with no
1413 message. Defaults to "warn".
1414
1415 receive.denyNonFastForwards::
1416 If set to true, git-receive-pack will deny a ref update which is
1417 not a fast-forward. Use this to prevent such an update via a push,
1418 even if that push is forced. This configuration variable is
1419 set when initializing a shared repository.
1420
1421 receive.updateserverinfo::
1422 If set to true, git-receive-pack will run git-update-server-info
1423 after receiving data from git-push and updating refs.
1424
1425 remote.<name>.url::
1426 The URL of a remote repository. See linkgit:git-fetch[1] or
1427 linkgit:git-push[1].
1428
1429 remote.<name>.pushurl::
1430 The push URL of a remote repository. See linkgit:git-push[1].
1431
1432 remote.<name>.proxy::
1433 For remotes that require curl (http, https and ftp), the URL to
1434 the proxy to use for that remote. Set to the empty string to
1435 disable proxying for that remote.
1436
1437 remote.<name>.fetch::
1438 The default set of "refspec" for linkgit:git-fetch[1]. See
1439 linkgit:git-fetch[1].
1440
1441 remote.<name>.push::
1442 The default set of "refspec" for linkgit:git-push[1]. See
1443 linkgit:git-push[1].
1444
1445 remote.<name>.mirror::
1446 If true, pushing to this remote will automatically behave
1447 as if the `\--mirror` option was given on the command line.
1448
1449 remote.<name>.skipDefaultUpdate::
1450 If true, this remote will be skipped by default when updating
1451 using linkgit:git-fetch[1] or the `update` subcommand of
1452 linkgit:git-remote[1].
1453
1454 remote.<name>.skipFetchAll::
1455 If true, this remote will be skipped by default when updating
1456 using linkgit:git-fetch[1] or the `update` subcommand of
1457 linkgit:git-remote[1].
1458
1459 remote.<name>.receivepack::
1460 The default program to execute on the remote side when pushing. See
1461 option \--receive-pack of linkgit:git-push[1].
1462
1463 remote.<name>.uploadpack::
1464 The default program to execute on the remote side when fetching. See
1465 option \--upload-pack of linkgit:git-fetch-pack[1].
1466
1467 remote.<name>.tagopt::
1468 Setting this value to \--no-tags disables automatic tag following when
1469 fetching from remote <name>
1470
1471 remote.<name>.vcs::
1472 Setting this to a value <vcs> will cause git to interact with
1473 the remote with the git-remote-<vcs> helper.
1474
1475 remotes.<group>::
1476 The list of remotes which are fetched by "git remote update
1477 <group>". See linkgit:git-remote[1].
1478
1479 repack.usedeltabaseoffset::
1480 By default, linkgit:git-repack[1] creates packs that use
1481 delta-base offset. If you need to share your repository with
1482 git older than version 1.4.4, either directly or via a dumb
1483 protocol such as http, then you need to set this option to
1484 "false" and repack. Access from old git versions over the
1485 native protocol are unaffected by this option.
1486
1487 rerere.autoupdate::
1488 When set to true, `git-rerere` updates the index with the
1489 resulting contents after it cleanly resolves conflicts using
1490 previously recorded resolution. Defaults to false.
1491
1492 rerere.enabled::
1493 Activate recording of resolved conflicts, so that identical
1494 conflict hunks can be resolved automatically, should they
1495 be encountered again. linkgit:git-rerere[1] command is by
1496 default enabled if you create `rr-cache` directory under
1497 `$GIT_DIR`, but can be disabled by setting this option to false.
1498
1499 sendemail.identity::
1500 A configuration identity. When given, causes values in the
1501 'sendemail.<identity>' subsection to take precedence over
1502 values in the 'sendemail' section. The default identity is
1503 the value of 'sendemail.identity'.
1504
1505 sendemail.smtpencryption::
1506 See linkgit:git-send-email[1] for description. Note that this
1507 setting is not subject to the 'identity' mechanism.
1508
1509 sendemail.smtpssl::
1510 Deprecated alias for 'sendemail.smtpencryption = ssl'.
1511
1512 sendemail.<identity>.*::
1513 Identity-specific versions of the 'sendemail.*' parameters
1514 found below, taking precedence over those when the this
1515 identity is selected, through command-line or
1516 'sendemail.identity'.
1517
1518 sendemail.aliasesfile::
1519 sendemail.aliasfiletype::
1520 sendemail.bcc::
1521 sendemail.cc::
1522 sendemail.cccmd::
1523 sendemail.chainreplyto::
1524 sendemail.confirm::
1525 sendemail.envelopesender::
1526 sendemail.from::
1527 sendemail.multiedit::
1528 sendemail.signedoffbycc::
1529 sendemail.smtppass::
1530 sendemail.suppresscc::
1531 sendemail.suppressfrom::
1532 sendemail.to::
1533 sendemail.smtpserver::
1534 sendemail.smtpserverport::
1535 sendemail.smtpuser::
1536 sendemail.thread::
1537 sendemail.validate::
1538 See linkgit:git-send-email[1] for description.
1539
1540 sendemail.signedoffcc::
1541 Deprecated alias for 'sendemail.signedoffbycc'.
1542
1543 showbranch.default::
1544 The default set of branches for linkgit:git-show-branch[1].
1545 See linkgit:git-show-branch[1].
1546
1547 status.relativePaths::
1548 By default, linkgit:git-status[1] shows paths relative to the
1549 current directory. Setting this variable to `false` shows paths
1550 relative to the repository root (this was the default for git
1551 prior to v1.5.4).
1552
1553 status.showUntrackedFiles::
1554 By default, linkgit:git-status[1] and linkgit:git-commit[1] show
1555 files which are not currently tracked by Git. Directories which
1556 contain only untracked files, are shown with the directory name
1557 only. Showing untracked files means that Git needs to lstat() all
1558 all the files in the whole repository, which might be slow on some
1559 systems. So, this variable controls how the commands displays
1560 the untracked files. Possible values are:
1561 +
1562 --
1563 - 'no' - Show no untracked files
1564 - 'normal' - Shows untracked files and directories
1565 - 'all' - Shows also individual files in untracked directories.
1566 --
1567 +
1568 If this variable is not specified, it defaults to 'normal'.
1569 This variable can be overridden with the -u|--untracked-files option
1570 of linkgit:git-status[1] and linkgit:git-commit[1].
1571
1572 tar.umask::
1573 This variable can be used to restrict the permission bits of
1574 tar archive entries. The default is 0002, which turns off the
1575 world write bit. The special value "user" indicates that the
1576 archiving user's umask will be used instead. See umask(2) and
1577 linkgit:git-archive[1].
1578
1579 transfer.unpackLimit::
1580 When `fetch.unpackLimit` or `receive.unpackLimit` are
1581 not set, the value of this variable is used instead.
1582 The default value is 100.
1583
1584 url.<base>.insteadOf::
1585 Any URL that starts with this value will be rewritten to
1586 start, instead, with <base>. In cases where some site serves a
1587 large number of repositories, and serves them with multiple
1588 access methods, and some users need to use different access
1589 methods, this feature allows people to specify any of the
1590 equivalent URLs and have git automatically rewrite the URL to
1591 the best alternative for the particular user, even for a
1592 never-before-seen repository on the site. When more than one
1593 insteadOf strings match a given URL, the longest match is used.
1594
1595 url.<base>.pushInsteadOf::
1596 Any URL that starts with this value will not be pushed to;
1597 instead, it will be rewritten to start with <base>, and the
1598 resulting URL will be pushed to. In cases where some site serves
1599 a large number of repositories, and serves them with multiple
1600 access methods, some of which do not allow push, this feature
1601 allows people to specify a pull-only URL and have git
1602 automatically use an appropriate URL to push, even for a
1603 never-before-seen repository on the site. When more than one
1604 pushInsteadOf strings match a given URL, the longest match is
1605 used. If a remote has an explicit pushurl, git will ignore this
1606 setting for that remote.
1607
1608 user.email::
1609 Your email address to be recorded in any newly created commits.
1610 Can be overridden by the 'GIT_AUTHOR_EMAIL', 'GIT_COMMITTER_EMAIL', and
1611 'EMAIL' environment variables. See linkgit:git-commit-tree[1].
1612
1613 user.name::
1614 Your full name to be recorded in any newly created commits.
1615 Can be overridden by the 'GIT_AUTHOR_NAME' and 'GIT_COMMITTER_NAME'
1616 environment variables. See linkgit:git-commit-tree[1].
1617
1618 user.signingkey::
1619 If linkgit:git-tag[1] is not selecting the key you want it to
1620 automatically when creating a signed tag, you can override the
1621 default selection with this variable. This option is passed
1622 unchanged to gpg's --local-user parameter, so you may specify a key
1623 using any method that gpg supports.
1624
1625 web.browser::
1626 Specify a web browser that may be used by some commands.
1627 Currently only linkgit:git-instaweb[1] and linkgit:git-help[1]
1628 may use it.