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1 VERSION = 3
2 PATCHLEVEL = 12
3 SUBLEVEL = 67
4 EXTRAVERSION =
5 NAME = One Giant Leap for Frogkind
6
7 # *DOCUMENTATION*
8 # To see a list of typical targets execute "make help"
9 # More info can be located in ./README
10 # Comments in this file are targeted only to the developer, do not
11 # expect to learn how to build the kernel reading this file.
12
13 # Do not:
14 # o use make's built-in rules and variables
15 # (this increases performance and avoids hard-to-debug behaviour);
16 # o print "Entering directory ...";
17 MAKEFLAGS += -rR --no-print-directory
18
19 # Avoid funny character set dependencies
20 unexport LC_ALL
21 LC_COLLATE=C
22 LC_NUMERIC=C
23 export LC_COLLATE LC_NUMERIC
24
25 # We are using a recursive build, so we need to do a little thinking
26 # to get the ordering right.
27 #
28 # Most importantly: sub-Makefiles should only ever modify files in
29 # their own directory. If in some directory we have a dependency on
30 # a file in another dir (which doesn't happen often, but it's often
31 # unavoidable when linking the built-in.o targets which finally
32 # turn into vmlinux), we will call a sub make in that other dir, and
33 # after that we are sure that everything which is in that other dir
34 # is now up to date.
35 #
36 # The only cases where we need to modify files which have global
37 # effects are thus separated out and done before the recursive
38 # descending is started. They are now explicitly listed as the
39 # prepare rule.
40
41 # To put more focus on warnings, be less verbose as default
42 # Use 'make V=1' to see the full commands
43
44 ifeq ("$(origin V)", "command line")
45 KBUILD_VERBOSE = $(V)
46 endif
47 ifndef KBUILD_VERBOSE
48 KBUILD_VERBOSE = 0
49 endif
50
51 # Call a source code checker (by default, "sparse") as part of the
52 # C compilation.
53 #
54 # Use 'make C=1' to enable checking of only re-compiled files.
55 # Use 'make C=2' to enable checking of *all* source files, regardless
56 # of whether they are re-compiled or not.
57 #
58 # See the file "Documentation/sparse.txt" for more details, including
59 # where to get the "sparse" utility.
60
61 ifeq ("$(origin C)", "command line")
62 KBUILD_CHECKSRC = $(C)
63 endif
64 ifndef KBUILD_CHECKSRC
65 KBUILD_CHECKSRC = 0
66 endif
67
68 # Use make M=dir to specify directory of external module to build
69 # Old syntax make ... SUBDIRS=$PWD is still supported
70 # Setting the environment variable KBUILD_EXTMOD take precedence
71 ifdef SUBDIRS
72 KBUILD_EXTMOD ?= $(SUBDIRS)
73 endif
74
75 ifeq ("$(origin M)", "command line")
76 KBUILD_EXTMOD := $(M)
77 endif
78
79 # kbuild supports saving output files in a separate directory.
80 # To locate output files in a separate directory two syntaxes are supported.
81 # In both cases the working directory must be the root of the kernel src.
82 # 1) O=
83 # Use "make O=dir/to/store/output/files/"
84 #
85 # 2) Set KBUILD_OUTPUT
86 # Set the environment variable KBUILD_OUTPUT to point to the directory
87 # where the output files shall be placed.
88 # export KBUILD_OUTPUT=dir/to/store/output/files/
89 # make
90 #
91 # The O= assignment takes precedence over the KBUILD_OUTPUT environment
92 # variable.
93
94
95 # KBUILD_SRC is set on invocation of make in OBJ directory
96 # KBUILD_SRC is not intended to be used by the regular user (for now)
97 ifeq ($(KBUILD_SRC),)
98
99 # OK, Make called in directory where kernel src resides
100 # Do we want to locate output files in a separate directory?
101 ifeq ("$(origin O)", "command line")
102 KBUILD_OUTPUT := $(O)
103 endif
104
105 ifeq ("$(origin W)", "command line")
106 export KBUILD_ENABLE_EXTRA_GCC_CHECKS := $(W)
107 endif
108
109 # That's our default target when none is given on the command line
110 PHONY := _all
111 _all:
112
113 # Cancel implicit rules on top Makefile
114 $(CURDIR)/Makefile Makefile: ;
115
116 ifneq ($(words $(subst :, ,$(CURDIR))), 1)
117 $(error main directory cannot contain spaces nor colons)
118 endif
119
120 ifneq ($(KBUILD_OUTPUT),)
121 # Invoke a second make in the output directory, passing relevant variables
122 # check that the output directory actually exists
123 saved-output := $(KBUILD_OUTPUT)
124 KBUILD_OUTPUT := $(shell cd $(KBUILD_OUTPUT) && /bin/pwd)
125 $(if $(KBUILD_OUTPUT),, \
126 $(error output directory "$(saved-output)" does not exist))
127
128 PHONY += $(MAKECMDGOALS) sub-make
129
130 $(filter-out _all sub-make $(CURDIR)/Makefile, $(MAKECMDGOALS)) _all: sub-make
131 @:
132
133 sub-make: FORCE
134 $(if $(KBUILD_VERBOSE:1=),@)$(MAKE) -C $(KBUILD_OUTPUT) \
135 KBUILD_SRC=$(CURDIR) \
136 KBUILD_EXTMOD="$(KBUILD_EXTMOD)" -f $(CURDIR)/Makefile \
137 $(filter-out _all sub-make,$(MAKECMDGOALS))
138
139 # Leave processing to above invocation of make
140 skip-makefile := 1
141 endif # ifneq ($(KBUILD_OUTPUT),)
142 endif # ifeq ($(KBUILD_SRC),)
143
144 # We process the rest of the Makefile if this is the final invocation of make
145 ifeq ($(skip-makefile),)
146
147 # If building an external module we do not care about the all: rule
148 # but instead _all depend on modules
149 PHONY += all
150 ifeq ($(KBUILD_EXTMOD),)
151 _all: all
152 else
153 _all: modules
154 endif
155
156 srctree := $(if $(KBUILD_SRC),$(KBUILD_SRC),$(CURDIR))
157 objtree := $(CURDIR)
158 src := $(srctree)
159 obj := $(objtree)
160
161 VPATH := $(srctree)$(if $(KBUILD_EXTMOD),:$(KBUILD_EXTMOD))
162
163 export srctree objtree VPATH
164
165
166 # SUBARCH tells the usermode build what the underlying arch is. That is set
167 # first, and if a usermode build is happening, the "ARCH=um" on the command
168 # line overrides the setting of ARCH below. If a native build is happening,
169 # then ARCH is assigned, getting whatever value it gets normally, and
170 # SUBARCH is subsequently ignored.
171
172 SUBARCH := $(shell uname -m | sed -e s/i.86/x86/ -e s/x86_64/x86/ \
173 -e s/sun4u/sparc64/ \
174 -e s/arm.*/arm/ -e s/sa110/arm/ \
175 -e s/s390x/s390/ -e s/parisc64/parisc/ \
176 -e s/ppc.*/powerpc/ -e s/mips.*/mips/ \
177 -e s/sh[234].*/sh/ -e s/aarch64.*/arm64/ )
178
179 # Cross compiling and selecting different set of gcc/bin-utils
180 # ---------------------------------------------------------------------------
181 #
182 # When performing cross compilation for other architectures ARCH shall be set
183 # to the target architecture. (See arch/* for the possibilities).
184 # ARCH can be set during invocation of make:
185 # make ARCH=ia64
186 # Another way is to have ARCH set in the environment.
187 # The default ARCH is the host where make is executed.
188
189 # CROSS_COMPILE specify the prefix used for all executables used
190 # during compilation. Only gcc and related bin-utils executables
191 # are prefixed with $(CROSS_COMPILE).
192 # CROSS_COMPILE can be set on the command line
193 # make CROSS_COMPILE=ia64-linux-
194 # Alternatively CROSS_COMPILE can be set in the environment.
195 # A third alternative is to store a setting in .config so that plain
196 # "make" in the configured kernel build directory always uses that.
197 # Default value for CROSS_COMPILE is not to prefix executables
198 # Note: Some architectures assign CROSS_COMPILE in their arch/*/Makefile
199 ARCH ?= $(SUBARCH)
200 CROSS_COMPILE ?= $(CONFIG_CROSS_COMPILE:"%"=%)
201
202 # Architecture as present in compile.h
203 UTS_MACHINE := $(ARCH)
204 SRCARCH := $(ARCH)
205
206 # Additional ARCH settings for x86
207 ifeq ($(ARCH),i386)
208 SRCARCH := x86
209 endif
210 ifeq ($(ARCH),x86_64)
211 SRCARCH := x86
212 endif
213
214 # Additional ARCH settings for sparc
215 ifeq ($(ARCH),sparc32)
216 SRCARCH := sparc
217 endif
218 ifeq ($(ARCH),sparc64)
219 SRCARCH := sparc
220 endif
221
222 # Additional ARCH settings for sh
223 ifeq ($(ARCH),sh64)
224 SRCARCH := sh
225 endif
226
227 # Additional ARCH settings for tile
228 ifeq ($(ARCH),tilepro)
229 SRCARCH := tile
230 endif
231 ifeq ($(ARCH),tilegx)
232 SRCARCH := tile
233 endif
234
235 # Where to locate arch specific headers
236 hdr-arch := $(SRCARCH)
237
238 KCONFIG_CONFIG ?= .config
239 export KCONFIG_CONFIG
240
241 # SHELL used by kbuild
242 CONFIG_SHELL := $(shell if [ -x "$$BASH" ]; then echo $$BASH; \
243 else if [ -x /bin/bash ]; then echo /bin/bash; \
244 else echo sh; fi ; fi)
245
246 HOSTCC = gcc
247 HOSTCXX = g++
248 HOSTCFLAGS = -Wall -Wmissing-prototypes -Wstrict-prototypes -O2 -fomit-frame-pointer -std=gnu89
249 HOSTCXXFLAGS = -O2
250
251 # Decide whether to build built-in, modular, or both.
252 # Normally, just do built-in.
253
254 KBUILD_MODULES :=
255 KBUILD_BUILTIN := 1
256
257 # If we have only "make modules", don't compile built-in objects.
258 # When we're building modules with modversions, we need to consider
259 # the built-in objects during the descend as well, in order to
260 # make sure the checksums are up to date before we record them.
261
262 ifeq ($(MAKECMDGOALS),modules)
263 KBUILD_BUILTIN := $(if $(CONFIG_MODVERSIONS),1)
264 endif
265
266 # If we have "make <whatever> modules", compile modules
267 # in addition to whatever we do anyway.
268 # Just "make" or "make all" shall build modules as well
269
270 ifneq ($(filter all _all modules,$(MAKECMDGOALS)),)
271 KBUILD_MODULES := 1
272 endif
273
274 ifeq ($(MAKECMDGOALS),)
275 KBUILD_MODULES := 1
276 endif
277
278 export KBUILD_MODULES KBUILD_BUILTIN
279 export KBUILD_CHECKSRC KBUILD_SRC KBUILD_EXTMOD
280
281 # Beautify output
282 # ---------------------------------------------------------------------------
283 #
284 # Normally, we echo the whole command before executing it. By making
285 # that echo $($(quiet)$(cmd)), we now have the possibility to set
286 # $(quiet) to choose other forms of output instead, e.g.
287 #
288 # quiet_cmd_cc_o_c = Compiling $(RELDIR)/$@
289 # cmd_cc_o_c = $(CC) $(c_flags) -c -o $@ $<
290 #
291 # If $(quiet) is empty, the whole command will be printed.
292 # If it is set to "quiet_", only the short version will be printed.
293 # If it is set to "silent_", nothing will be printed at all, since
294 # the variable $(silent_cmd_cc_o_c) doesn't exist.
295 #
296 # A simple variant is to prefix commands with $(Q) - that's useful
297 # for commands that shall be hidden in non-verbose mode.
298 #
299 # $(Q)ln $@ :<
300 #
301 # If KBUILD_VERBOSE equals 0 then the above command will be hidden.
302 # If KBUILD_VERBOSE equals 1 then the above command is displayed.
303
304 ifeq ($(KBUILD_VERBOSE),1)
305 quiet =
306 Q =
307 else
308 quiet=quiet_
309 Q = @
310 endif
311
312 # If the user is running make -s (silent mode), suppress echoing of
313 # commands
314
315 ifneq ($(filter s% -s%,$(MAKEFLAGS)),)
316 quiet=silent_
317 endif
318
319 export quiet Q KBUILD_VERBOSE
320
321
322 # Look for make include files relative to root of kernel src
323 MAKEFLAGS += --include-dir=$(srctree)
324
325 # We need some generic definitions (do not try to remake the file).
326 $(srctree)/scripts/Kbuild.include: ;
327 include $(srctree)/scripts/Kbuild.include
328
329 # Make variables (CC, etc...)
330
331 AS = $(CROSS_COMPILE)as
332 LD = $(CROSS_COMPILE)ld
333 CC = $(CROSS_COMPILE)gcc
334 CPP = $(CC) -E
335 AR = $(CROSS_COMPILE)ar
336 NM = $(CROSS_COMPILE)nm
337 STRIP = $(CROSS_COMPILE)strip
338 OBJCOPY = $(CROSS_COMPILE)objcopy
339 OBJDUMP = $(CROSS_COMPILE)objdump
340 AWK = awk
341 GENKSYMS = scripts/genksyms/genksyms
342 INSTALLKERNEL := installkernel
343 DEPMOD = /sbin/depmod
344 PERL = perl
345 CHECK = sparse
346
347 CHECKFLAGS := -D__linux__ -Dlinux -D__STDC__ -Dunix -D__unix__ \
348 -Wbitwise -Wno-return-void $(CF)
349 CFLAGS_MODULE =
350 AFLAGS_MODULE =
351 LDFLAGS_MODULE =
352 CFLAGS_KERNEL =
353 AFLAGS_KERNEL =
354 CFLAGS_GCOV = -fprofile-arcs -ftest-coverage -fno-tree-loop-im
355
356
357 # Use USERINCLUDE when you must reference the UAPI directories only.
358 USERINCLUDE := \
359 -I$(srctree)/arch/$(hdr-arch)/include/uapi \
360 -Iarch/$(hdr-arch)/include/generated/uapi \
361 -I$(srctree)/include/uapi \
362 -Iinclude/generated/uapi \
363 -include $(srctree)/include/linux/kconfig.h
364
365 # Use LINUXINCLUDE when you must reference the include/ directory.
366 # Needed to be compatible with the O= option
367 LINUXINCLUDE := \
368 -I$(srctree)/arch/$(hdr-arch)/include \
369 -Iarch/$(hdr-arch)/include/generated \
370 $(if $(KBUILD_SRC), -I$(srctree)/include) \
371 -Iinclude \
372 $(USERINCLUDE)
373
374 KBUILD_CPPFLAGS := -D__KERNEL__
375
376 KBUILD_CFLAGS := -Wall -Wundef -Wstrict-prototypes -Wno-trigraphs \
377 -fno-strict-aliasing -fno-common \
378 -Werror-implicit-function-declaration \
379 -Wno-format-security \
380 -fno-delete-null-pointer-checks \
381 -std=gnu89
382
383 KBUILD_AFLAGS_KERNEL :=
384 KBUILD_CFLAGS_KERNEL :=
385 KBUILD_AFLAGS := -D__ASSEMBLY__
386 KBUILD_AFLAGS_MODULE := -DMODULE
387 KBUILD_CFLAGS_MODULE := -DMODULE
388 KBUILD_LDFLAGS_MODULE := -T $(srctree)/scripts/module-common.lds
389
390 # Read KERNELRELEASE from include/config/kernel.release (if it exists)
391 KERNELRELEASE = $(shell cat include/config/kernel.release 2> /dev/null)
392 KERNELVERSION = $(VERSION)$(if $(PATCHLEVEL),.$(PATCHLEVEL)$(if $(SUBLEVEL),.$(SUBLEVEL)))$(EXTRAVERSION)
393
394 export VERSION PATCHLEVEL SUBLEVEL KERNELRELEASE KERNELVERSION
395 export ARCH SRCARCH CONFIG_SHELL HOSTCC HOSTCFLAGS CROSS_COMPILE AS LD CC
396 export CPP AR NM STRIP OBJCOPY OBJDUMP
397 export MAKE AWK GENKSYMS INSTALLKERNEL PERL UTS_MACHINE
398 export HOSTCXX HOSTCXXFLAGS LDFLAGS_MODULE CHECK CHECKFLAGS
399
400 export KBUILD_CPPFLAGS NOSTDINC_FLAGS LINUXINCLUDE OBJCOPYFLAGS LDFLAGS
401 export KBUILD_CFLAGS CFLAGS_KERNEL CFLAGS_MODULE CFLAGS_GCOV
402 export KBUILD_AFLAGS AFLAGS_KERNEL AFLAGS_MODULE
403 export KBUILD_AFLAGS_MODULE KBUILD_CFLAGS_MODULE KBUILD_LDFLAGS_MODULE
404 export KBUILD_AFLAGS_KERNEL KBUILD_CFLAGS_KERNEL
405 export KBUILD_ARFLAGS
406
407 # When compiling out-of-tree modules, put MODVERDIR in the module
408 # tree rather than in the kernel tree. The kernel tree might
409 # even be read-only.
410 export MODVERDIR := $(if $(KBUILD_EXTMOD),$(firstword $(KBUILD_EXTMOD))/).tmp_versions
411
412 # Files to ignore in find ... statements
413
414 RCS_FIND_IGNORE := \( -name SCCS -o -name BitKeeper -o -name .svn -o -name CVS \
415 -o -name .pc -o -name .hg -o -name .git \) -prune -o
416 export RCS_TAR_IGNORE := --exclude SCCS --exclude BitKeeper --exclude .svn \
417 --exclude CVS --exclude .pc --exclude .hg --exclude .git
418
419 # ===========================================================================
420 # Rules shared between *config targets and build targets
421
422 # Basic helpers built in scripts/
423 PHONY += scripts_basic
424 scripts_basic:
425 $(Q)$(MAKE) $(build)=scripts/basic
426 $(Q)rm -f .tmp_quiet_recordmcount
427
428 # To avoid any implicit rule to kick in, define an empty command.
429 scripts/basic/%: scripts_basic ;
430
431 PHONY += outputmakefile
432 # outputmakefile generates a Makefile in the output directory, if using a
433 # separate output directory. This allows convenient use of make in the
434 # output directory.
435 outputmakefile:
436 ifneq ($(KBUILD_SRC),)
437 $(Q)ln -fsn $(srctree) source
438 $(Q)$(CONFIG_SHELL) $(srctree)/scripts/mkmakefile \
439 $(srctree) $(objtree) $(VERSION) $(PATCHLEVEL)
440 endif
441
442 # Support for using generic headers in asm-generic
443 PHONY += asm-generic
444 asm-generic:
445 $(Q)$(MAKE) -f $(srctree)/scripts/Makefile.asm-generic \
446 src=asm obj=arch/$(SRCARCH)/include/generated/asm
447 $(Q)$(MAKE) -f $(srctree)/scripts/Makefile.asm-generic \
448 src=uapi/asm obj=arch/$(SRCARCH)/include/generated/uapi/asm
449
450 # To make sure we do not include .config for any of the *config targets
451 # catch them early, and hand them over to scripts/kconfig/Makefile
452 # It is allowed to specify more targets when calling make, including
453 # mixing *config targets and build targets.
454 # For example 'make oldconfig all'.
455 # Detect when mixed targets is specified, and make a second invocation
456 # of make so .config is not included in this case either (for *config).
457
458 version_h := include/generated/uapi/linux/version.h
459
460 no-dot-config-targets := clean mrproper distclean \
461 cscope gtags TAGS tags help %docs check% coccicheck \
462 $(version_h) headers_% archheaders archscripts \
463 kernelversion %src-pkg
464
465 config-targets := 0
466 mixed-targets := 0
467 dot-config := 1
468
469 ifneq ($(filter $(no-dot-config-targets), $(MAKECMDGOALS)),)
470 ifeq ($(filter-out $(no-dot-config-targets), $(MAKECMDGOALS)),)
471 dot-config := 0
472 endif
473 endif
474
475 ifeq ($(KBUILD_EXTMOD),)
476 ifneq ($(filter config %config,$(MAKECMDGOALS)),)
477 config-targets := 1
478 ifneq ($(filter-out config %config,$(MAKECMDGOALS)),)
479 mixed-targets := 1
480 endif
481 endif
482 endif
483 # install and module_install need also be processed one by one
484 ifneq ($(filter install,$(MAKECMDGOALS)),)
485 ifneq ($(filter modules_install,$(MAKECMDGOALS)),)
486 mixed-targets := 1
487 endif
488 endif
489
490 ifeq ($(mixed-targets),1)
491 # ===========================================================================
492 # We're called with mixed targets (*config and build targets).
493 # Handle them one by one.
494
495 %:: FORCE
496 $(Q)$(MAKE) -C $(srctree) KBUILD_SRC= $@
497
498 else
499 ifeq ($(config-targets),1)
500 # ===========================================================================
501 # *config targets only - make sure prerequisites are updated, and descend
502 # in scripts/kconfig to make the *config target
503
504 # Read arch specific Makefile to set KBUILD_DEFCONFIG as needed.
505 # KBUILD_DEFCONFIG may point out an alternative default configuration
506 # used for 'make defconfig'
507 include $(srctree)/arch/$(SRCARCH)/Makefile
508 export KBUILD_DEFCONFIG KBUILD_KCONFIG
509
510 config: scripts_basic outputmakefile FORCE
511 $(Q)mkdir -p include/linux include/config
512 $(Q)$(MAKE) $(build)=scripts/kconfig $@
513
514 %config: scripts_basic outputmakefile FORCE
515 $(Q)mkdir -p include/linux include/config
516 $(Q)$(MAKE) $(build)=scripts/kconfig $@
517
518 else
519 # ===========================================================================
520 # Build targets only - this includes vmlinux, arch specific targets, clean
521 # targets and others. In general all targets except *config targets.
522
523 ifeq ($(KBUILD_EXTMOD),)
524 # Additional helpers built in scripts/
525 # Carefully list dependencies so we do not try to build scripts twice
526 # in parallel
527 PHONY += scripts
528 scripts: scripts_basic include/config/auto.conf include/config/tristate.conf \
529 asm-generic
530 $(Q)$(MAKE) $(build)=$(@)
531
532 # Objects we will link into vmlinux / subdirs we need to visit
533 init-y := init/
534 drivers-y := drivers/ sound/ firmware/
535 net-y := net/
536 libs-y := lib/
537 core-y := usr/
538 endif # KBUILD_EXTMOD
539
540 ifeq ($(dot-config),1)
541 # Read in config
542 -include include/config/auto.conf
543
544 ifeq ($(KBUILD_EXTMOD),)
545 # Read in dependencies to all Kconfig* files, make sure to run
546 # oldconfig if changes are detected.
547 -include include/config/auto.conf.cmd
548
549 # To avoid any implicit rule to kick in, define an empty command
550 $(KCONFIG_CONFIG) include/config/auto.conf.cmd: ;
551
552 # If .config is newer than include/config/auto.conf, someone tinkered
553 # with it and forgot to run make oldconfig.
554 # if auto.conf.cmd is missing then we are probably in a cleaned tree so
555 # we execute the config step to be sure to catch updated Kconfig files
556 include/config/%.conf: $(KCONFIG_CONFIG) include/config/auto.conf.cmd
557 $(Q)$(MAKE) -f $(srctree)/Makefile silentoldconfig
558 else
559 # external modules needs include/generated/autoconf.h and include/config/auto.conf
560 # but do not care if they are up-to-date. Use auto.conf to trigger the test
561 PHONY += include/config/auto.conf
562
563 include/config/auto.conf:
564 $(Q)test -e include/generated/autoconf.h -a -e $@ || ( \
565 echo >&2; \
566 echo >&2 " ERROR: Kernel configuration is invalid."; \
567 echo >&2 " include/generated/autoconf.h or $@ are missing.";\
568 echo >&2 " Run 'make oldconfig && make prepare' on kernel src to fix it."; \
569 echo >&2 ; \
570 /bin/false)
571
572 endif # KBUILD_EXTMOD
573
574 else
575 # Dummy target needed, because used as prerequisite
576 include/config/auto.conf: ;
577 endif # $(dot-config)
578
579 # The all: target is the default when no target is given on the
580 # command line.
581 # This allow a user to issue only 'make' to build a kernel including modules
582 # Defaults to vmlinux, but the arch makefile usually adds further targets
583 all: vmlinux
584
585 KBUILD_CFLAGS += $(call cc-disable-warning,maybe-uninitialized,)
586
587 ifdef CONFIG_CC_OPTIMIZE_FOR_SIZE
588 KBUILD_CFLAGS += -Os
589 else
590 ifdef CONFIG_PROFILE_ALL_BRANCHES
591 KBUILD_CFLAGS += -O2
592 else
593 KBUILD_CFLAGS += -O2
594 endif
595 endif
596
597 include $(srctree)/arch/$(SRCARCH)/Makefile
598
599 ifdef CONFIG_READABLE_ASM
600 # Disable optimizations that make assembler listings hard to read.
601 # reorder blocks reorders the control in the function
602 # ipa clone creates specialized cloned functions
603 # partial inlining inlines only parts of functions
604 KBUILD_CFLAGS += $(call cc-option,-fno-reorder-blocks,) \
605 $(call cc-option,-fno-ipa-cp-clone,) \
606 $(call cc-option,-fno-partial-inlining)
607 endif
608
609 ifneq ($(CONFIG_FRAME_WARN),0)
610 KBUILD_CFLAGS += $(call cc-option,-Wframe-larger-than=${CONFIG_FRAME_WARN})
611 endif
612
613 # Force gcc to behave correct even for buggy distributions
614 ifndef CONFIG_CC_STACKPROTECTOR
615 KBUILD_CFLAGS += $(call cc-option, -fno-stack-protector)
616 endif
617
618 # This warning generated too much noise in a regular build.
619 # Use make W=1 to enable this warning (see scripts/Makefile.build)
620 KBUILD_CFLAGS += $(call cc-disable-warning, unused-but-set-variable)
621
622 ifdef CONFIG_FRAME_POINTER
623 KBUILD_CFLAGS += -fno-omit-frame-pointer -fno-optimize-sibling-calls
624 else
625 # Some targets (ARM with Thumb2, for example), can't be built with frame
626 # pointers. For those, we don't have FUNCTION_TRACER automatically
627 # select FRAME_POINTER. However, FUNCTION_TRACER adds -pg, and this is
628 # incompatible with -fomit-frame-pointer with current GCC, so we don't use
629 # -fomit-frame-pointer with FUNCTION_TRACER.
630 ifndef CONFIG_FUNCTION_TRACER
631 KBUILD_CFLAGS += -fomit-frame-pointer
632 endif
633 endif
634
635 KBUILD_CFLAGS += $(call cc-option, -fno-var-tracking-assignments)
636
637 ifdef CONFIG_DEBUG_INFO
638 KBUILD_CFLAGS += -g
639 KBUILD_AFLAGS += -gdwarf-2
640 endif
641
642 ifdef CONFIG_DEBUG_INFO_REDUCED
643 KBUILD_CFLAGS += $(call cc-option, -femit-struct-debug-baseonly) \
644 $(call cc-option,-fno-var-tracking)
645 endif
646
647 ifdef CONFIG_FUNCTION_TRACER
648 ifdef CONFIG_HAVE_FENTRY
649 CC_USING_FENTRY := $(call cc-option, -mfentry -DCC_USING_FENTRY)
650 endif
651 KBUILD_CFLAGS += -pg $(CC_USING_FENTRY)
652 KBUILD_AFLAGS += $(CC_USING_FENTRY)
653 ifdef CONFIG_DYNAMIC_FTRACE
654 ifdef CONFIG_HAVE_C_RECORDMCOUNT
655 BUILD_C_RECORDMCOUNT := y
656 export BUILD_C_RECORDMCOUNT
657 endif
658 endif
659 endif
660
661 # We trigger additional mismatches with less inlining
662 ifdef CONFIG_DEBUG_SECTION_MISMATCH
663 KBUILD_CFLAGS += $(call cc-option, -fno-inline-functions-called-once)
664 endif
665
666 # arch Makefile may override CC so keep this after arch Makefile is included
667 NOSTDINC_FLAGS += -nostdinc -isystem $(shell $(CC) -print-file-name=include)
668 CHECKFLAGS += $(NOSTDINC_FLAGS)
669
670 # warn about C99 declaration after statement
671 KBUILD_CFLAGS += $(call cc-option,-Wdeclaration-after-statement,)
672
673 # disable pointer signed / unsigned warnings in gcc 4.0
674 KBUILD_CFLAGS += $(call cc-disable-warning, pointer-sign)
675
676 # disable invalid "can't wrap" optimizations for signed / pointers
677 KBUILD_CFLAGS += $(call cc-option,-fno-strict-overflow)
678
679 # conserve stack if available
680 KBUILD_CFLAGS += $(call cc-option,-fconserve-stack)
681
682 # use the deterministic mode of AR if available
683 KBUILD_ARFLAGS := $(call ar-option,D)
684
685 # check for 'asm goto'
686 ifeq ($(shell $(CONFIG_SHELL) $(srctree)/scripts/gcc-goto.sh $(CC)), y)
687 KBUILD_CFLAGS += -DCC_HAVE_ASM_GOTO
688 endif
689
690 # Add user supplied CPPFLAGS, AFLAGS and CFLAGS as the last assignments
691 KBUILD_CPPFLAGS += $(KCPPFLAGS)
692 KBUILD_AFLAGS += $(KAFLAGS)
693 KBUILD_CFLAGS += $(KCFLAGS)
694
695 # Use --build-id when available.
696 LDFLAGS_BUILD_ID = $(patsubst -Wl$(comma)%,%,\
697 $(call cc-ldoption, -Wl$(comma)--build-id,))
698 KBUILD_LDFLAGS_MODULE += $(LDFLAGS_BUILD_ID)
699 LDFLAGS_vmlinux += $(LDFLAGS_BUILD_ID)
700
701 ifeq ($(CONFIG_STRIP_ASM_SYMS),y)
702 LDFLAGS_vmlinux += $(call ld-option, -X,)
703 endif
704
705 # Default kernel image to build when no specific target is given.
706 # KBUILD_IMAGE may be overruled on the command line or
707 # set in the environment
708 # Also any assignments in arch/$(ARCH)/Makefile take precedence over
709 # this default value
710 export KBUILD_IMAGE ?= vmlinux
711
712 #
713 # INSTALL_PATH specifies where to place the updated kernel and system map
714 # images. Default is /boot, but you can set it to other values
715 export INSTALL_PATH ?= /boot
716
717 #
718 # INSTALL_MOD_PATH specifies a prefix to MODLIB for module directory
719 # relocations required by build roots. This is not defined in the
720 # makefile but the argument can be passed to make if needed.
721 #
722
723 MODLIB = $(INSTALL_MOD_PATH)/lib/modules/$(KERNELRELEASE)
724 export MODLIB
725
726 #
727 # INSTALL_MOD_STRIP, if defined, will cause modules to be
728 # stripped after they are installed. If INSTALL_MOD_STRIP is '1', then
729 # the default option --strip-debug will be used. Otherwise,
730 # INSTALL_MOD_STRIP value will be used as the options to the strip command.
731
732 ifdef INSTALL_MOD_STRIP
733 ifeq ($(INSTALL_MOD_STRIP),1)
734 mod_strip_cmd = $(STRIP) --strip-debug
735 else
736 mod_strip_cmd = $(STRIP) $(INSTALL_MOD_STRIP)
737 endif # INSTALL_MOD_STRIP=1
738 else
739 mod_strip_cmd = true
740 endif # INSTALL_MOD_STRIP
741 export mod_strip_cmd
742
743
744 ifdef CONFIG_MODULE_SIG_ALL
745 MODSECKEY = ./signing_key.priv
746 MODPUBKEY = ./signing_key.x509
747 export MODPUBKEY
748 mod_sign_cmd = perl $(srctree)/scripts/sign-file $(CONFIG_MODULE_SIG_HASH) $(MODSECKEY) $(MODPUBKEY)
749 else
750 mod_sign_cmd = true
751 endif
752 export mod_sign_cmd
753
754
755 ifeq ($(KBUILD_EXTMOD),)
756 core-y += kernel/ mm/ fs/ ipc/ security/ crypto/ block/
757
758 vmlinux-dirs := $(patsubst %/,%,$(filter %/, $(init-y) $(init-m) \
759 $(core-y) $(core-m) $(drivers-y) $(drivers-m) \
760 $(net-y) $(net-m) $(libs-y) $(libs-m)))
761
762 vmlinux-alldirs := $(sort $(vmlinux-dirs) $(patsubst %/,%,$(filter %/, \
763 $(init-n) $(init-) \
764 $(core-n) $(core-) $(drivers-n) $(drivers-) \
765 $(net-n) $(net-) $(libs-n) $(libs-))))
766
767 init-y := $(patsubst %/, %/built-in.o, $(init-y))
768 core-y := $(patsubst %/, %/built-in.o, $(core-y))
769 drivers-y := $(patsubst %/, %/built-in.o, $(drivers-y))
770 net-y := $(patsubst %/, %/built-in.o, $(net-y))
771 libs-y1 := $(patsubst %/, %/lib.a, $(libs-y))
772 libs-y2 := $(patsubst %/, %/built-in.o, $(libs-y))
773 libs-y := $(libs-y1) $(libs-y2)
774
775 # Externally visible symbols (used by link-vmlinux.sh)
776 export KBUILD_VMLINUX_INIT := $(head-y) $(init-y)
777 export KBUILD_VMLINUX_MAIN := $(core-y) $(libs-y) $(drivers-y) $(net-y)
778 export KBUILD_LDS := arch/$(SRCARCH)/kernel/vmlinux.lds
779 export LDFLAGS_vmlinux
780 # used by scripts/pacmage/Makefile
781 export KBUILD_ALLDIRS := $(sort $(filter-out arch/%,$(vmlinux-alldirs)) arch Documentation include samples scripts tools virt)
782
783 vmlinux-deps := $(KBUILD_LDS) $(KBUILD_VMLINUX_INIT) $(KBUILD_VMLINUX_MAIN)
784
785 # Final link of vmlinux
786 cmd_link-vmlinux = $(CONFIG_SHELL) $< $(LD) $(LDFLAGS) $(LDFLAGS_vmlinux)
787 quiet_cmd_link-vmlinux = LINK $@
788
789 # Include targets which we want to
790 # execute if the rest of the kernel build went well.
791 vmlinux: scripts/link-vmlinux.sh $(vmlinux-deps) FORCE
792 ifdef CONFIG_HEADERS_CHECK
793 $(Q)$(MAKE) -f $(srctree)/Makefile headers_check
794 endif
795 ifdef CONFIG_SAMPLES
796 $(Q)$(MAKE) $(build)=samples
797 endif
798 ifdef CONFIG_BUILD_DOCSRC
799 $(Q)$(MAKE) $(build)=Documentation
800 endif
801 +$(call if_changed,link-vmlinux)
802
803 # The actual objects are generated when descending,
804 # make sure no implicit rule kicks in
805 $(sort $(vmlinux-deps)): $(vmlinux-dirs) ;
806
807 # Handle descending into subdirectories listed in $(vmlinux-dirs)
808 # Preset locale variables to speed up the build process. Limit locale
809 # tweaks to this spot to avoid wrong language settings when running
810 # make menuconfig etc.
811 # Error messages still appears in the original language
812
813 PHONY += $(vmlinux-dirs)
814 $(vmlinux-dirs): prepare scripts
815 $(Q)$(MAKE) $(build)=$@
816
817 define filechk_kernel.release
818 echo "$(KERNELVERSION)$$($(CONFIG_SHELL) $(srctree)/scripts/setlocalversion $(srctree))"
819 endef
820
821 # Store (new) KERNELRELEASE string in include/config/kernel.release
822 include/config/kernel.release: include/config/auto.conf FORCE
823 $(call filechk,kernel.release)
824
825
826 # Things we need to do before we recursively start building the kernel
827 # or the modules are listed in "prepare".
828 # A multi level approach is used. prepareN is processed before prepareN-1.
829 # archprepare is used in arch Makefiles and when processed asm symlink,
830 # version.h and scripts_basic is processed / created.
831
832 # Listed in dependency order
833 PHONY += prepare archprepare prepare0 prepare1 prepare2 prepare3
834
835 # prepare3 is used to check if we are building in a separate output directory,
836 # and if so do:
837 # 1) Check that make has not been executed in the kernel src $(srctree)
838 prepare3: include/config/kernel.release
839 ifneq ($(KBUILD_SRC),)
840 @$(kecho) ' Using $(srctree) as source for kernel'
841 $(Q)if [ -f $(srctree)/.config -o -d $(srctree)/include/config ]; then \
842 echo >&2 " $(srctree) is not clean, please run 'make mrproper'"; \
843 echo >&2 " in the '$(srctree)' directory.";\
844 /bin/false; \
845 fi;
846 endif
847
848 # prepare2 creates a makefile if using a separate output directory
849 prepare2: prepare3 outputmakefile asm-generic
850
851 prepare1: prepare2 $(version_h) include/generated/utsrelease.h \
852 include/config/auto.conf
853 $(cmd_crmodverdir)
854
855 archprepare: archheaders archscripts prepare1 scripts_basic
856
857 prepare0: archprepare FORCE
858 $(Q)$(MAKE) $(build)=.
859
860 # All the preparing..
861 prepare: prepare0
862
863 # Generate some files
864 # ---------------------------------------------------------------------------
865
866 # KERNELRELEASE can change from a few different places, meaning version.h
867 # needs to be updated, so this check is forced on all builds
868
869 uts_len := 64
870 define filechk_utsrelease.h
871 if [ `echo -n "$(KERNELRELEASE)" | wc -c ` -gt $(uts_len) ]; then \
872 echo '"$(KERNELRELEASE)" exceeds $(uts_len) characters' >&2; \
873 exit 1; \
874 fi; \
875 (echo \#define UTS_RELEASE \"$(KERNELRELEASE)\";)
876 endef
877
878 define filechk_version.h
879 (echo \#define LINUX_VERSION_CODE $(shell \
880 expr $(VERSION) \* 65536 + 0$(PATCHLEVEL) \* 256 + 0$(SUBLEVEL)); \
881 echo '#define KERNEL_VERSION(a,b,c) (((a) << 16) + ((b) << 8) + (c))';)
882 endef
883
884 $(version_h): $(srctree)/Makefile FORCE
885 $(call filechk,version.h)
886
887 include/generated/utsrelease.h: include/config/kernel.release FORCE
888 $(call filechk,utsrelease.h)
889
890 PHONY += headerdep
891 headerdep:
892 $(Q)find $(srctree)/include/ -name '*.h' | xargs --max-args 1 \
893 $(srctree)/scripts/headerdep.pl -I$(srctree)/include
894
895 # ---------------------------------------------------------------------------
896
897 PHONY += depend dep
898 depend dep:
899 @echo '*** Warning: make $@ is unnecessary now.'
900
901 # ---------------------------------------------------------------------------
902 # Firmware install
903 INSTALL_FW_PATH=$(INSTALL_MOD_PATH)/lib/firmware
904 export INSTALL_FW_PATH
905
906 PHONY += firmware_install
907 firmware_install: FORCE
908 @mkdir -p $(objtree)/firmware
909 $(Q)$(MAKE) -f $(srctree)/scripts/Makefile.fwinst obj=firmware __fw_install
910
911 # ---------------------------------------------------------------------------
912 # Kernel headers
913
914 #Default location for installed headers
915 export INSTALL_HDR_PATH = $(objtree)/usr
916
917 hdr-inst := -rR -f $(srctree)/scripts/Makefile.headersinst obj
918
919 # If we do an all arch process set dst to asm-$(hdr-arch)
920 hdr-dst = $(if $(KBUILD_HEADERS), dst=include/asm-$(hdr-arch), dst=include/asm)
921
922 PHONY += archheaders
923 archheaders:
924
925 PHONY += archscripts
926 archscripts:
927
928 PHONY += __headers
929 __headers: $(version_h) scripts_basic asm-generic archheaders archscripts FORCE
930 $(Q)$(MAKE) $(build)=scripts build_unifdef
931
932 PHONY += headers_install_all
933 headers_install_all:
934 $(Q)$(CONFIG_SHELL) $(srctree)/scripts/headers.sh install
935
936 PHONY += headers_install
937 headers_install: __headers
938 $(if $(wildcard $(srctree)/arch/$(hdr-arch)/include/uapi/asm/Kbuild),, \
939 $(error Headers not exportable for the $(SRCARCH) architecture))
940 $(Q)$(MAKE) $(hdr-inst)=include/uapi
941 $(Q)$(MAKE) $(hdr-inst)=arch/$(hdr-arch)/include/uapi/asm $(hdr-dst)
942
943 PHONY += headers_check_all
944 headers_check_all: headers_install_all
945 $(Q)$(CONFIG_SHELL) $(srctree)/scripts/headers.sh check
946
947 PHONY += headers_check
948 headers_check: headers_install
949 $(Q)$(MAKE) $(hdr-inst)=include/uapi HDRCHECK=1
950 $(Q)$(MAKE) $(hdr-inst)=arch/$(hdr-arch)/include/uapi/asm $(hdr-dst) HDRCHECK=1
951
952 # ---------------------------------------------------------------------------
953 # Modules
954
955 ifdef CONFIG_MODULES
956
957 # By default, build modules as well
958
959 all: modules
960
961 # Build modules
962 #
963 # A module can be listed more than once in obj-m resulting in
964 # duplicate lines in modules.order files. Those are removed
965 # using awk while concatenating to the final file.
966
967 PHONY += modules
968 modules: $(vmlinux-dirs) $(if $(KBUILD_BUILTIN),vmlinux) modules.builtin
969 $(Q)$(AWK) '!x[$$0]++' $(vmlinux-dirs:%=$(objtree)/%/modules.order) > $(objtree)/modules.order
970 @$(kecho) ' Building modules, stage 2.';
971 $(Q)$(MAKE) -f $(srctree)/scripts/Makefile.modpost
972 $(Q)$(MAKE) -f $(srctree)/scripts/Makefile.fwinst obj=firmware __fw_modbuild
973
974 modules.builtin: $(vmlinux-dirs:%=%/modules.builtin)
975 $(Q)$(AWK) '!x[$$0]++' $^ > $(objtree)/modules.builtin
976
977 %/modules.builtin: include/config/auto.conf
978 $(Q)$(MAKE) $(modbuiltin)=$*
979
980
981 # Target to prepare building external modules
982 PHONY += modules_prepare
983 modules_prepare: prepare scripts
984
985 # Target to install modules
986 PHONY += modules_install
987 modules_install: _modinst_ _modinst_post
988
989 PHONY += _modinst_
990 _modinst_:
991 @rm -rf $(MODLIB)/kernel
992 @rm -f $(MODLIB)/source
993 @mkdir -p $(MODLIB)/kernel
994 @ln -s $(srctree) $(MODLIB)/source
995 @if [ ! $(objtree) -ef $(MODLIB)/build ]; then \
996 rm -f $(MODLIB)/build ; \
997 ln -s $(objtree) $(MODLIB)/build ; \
998 fi
999 @cp -f $(objtree)/modules.order $(MODLIB)/
1000 @cp -f $(objtree)/modules.builtin $(MODLIB)/
1001 $(Q)$(MAKE) -f $(srctree)/scripts/Makefile.modinst
1002
1003 # This depmod is only for convenience to give the initial
1004 # boot a modules.dep even before / is mounted read-write. However the
1005 # boot script depmod is the master version.
1006 PHONY += _modinst_post
1007 _modinst_post: _modinst_
1008 $(Q)$(MAKE) -f $(srctree)/scripts/Makefile.fwinst obj=firmware __fw_modinst
1009 $(call cmd,depmod)
1010
1011 ifeq ($(CONFIG_MODULE_SIG), y)
1012 PHONY += modules_sign
1013 modules_sign:
1014 $(Q)$(MAKE) -f $(srctree)/scripts/Makefile.modsign
1015 endif
1016
1017 else # CONFIG_MODULES
1018
1019 # Modules not configured
1020 # ---------------------------------------------------------------------------
1021
1022 modules modules_install: FORCE
1023 @echo >&2
1024 @echo >&2 "The present kernel configuration has modules disabled."
1025 @echo >&2 "Type 'make config' and enable loadable module support."
1026 @echo >&2 "Then build a kernel with module support enabled."
1027 @echo >&2
1028 @exit 1
1029
1030 endif # CONFIG_MODULES
1031
1032 ###
1033 # Cleaning is done on three levels.
1034 # make clean Delete most generated files
1035 # Leave enough to build external modules
1036 # make mrproper Delete the current configuration, and all generated files
1037 # make distclean Remove editor backup files, patch leftover files and the like
1038
1039 # Directories & files removed with 'make clean'
1040 CLEAN_DIRS += $(MODVERDIR)
1041
1042 # Directories & files removed with 'make mrproper'
1043 MRPROPER_DIRS += include/config usr/include include/generated \
1044 arch/*/include/generated
1045 MRPROPER_FILES += .config .config.old .version .old_version $(version_h) \
1046 Module.symvers tags TAGS cscope* GPATH GTAGS GRTAGS GSYMS \
1047 signing_key.priv signing_key.x509 x509.genkey \
1048 extra_certificates signing_key.x509.keyid \
1049 signing_key.x509.signer
1050
1051 # clean - Delete most, but leave enough to build external modules
1052 #
1053 clean: rm-dirs := $(CLEAN_DIRS)
1054 clean: rm-files := $(CLEAN_FILES)
1055 clean-dirs := $(addprefix _clean_, . $(vmlinux-alldirs) Documentation samples)
1056
1057 PHONY += $(clean-dirs) clean archclean vmlinuxclean
1058 $(clean-dirs):
1059 $(Q)$(MAKE) $(clean)=$(patsubst _clean_%,%,$@)
1060
1061 vmlinuxclean:
1062 $(Q)$(CONFIG_SHELL) $(srctree)/scripts/link-vmlinux.sh clean
1063
1064 clean: archclean vmlinuxclean
1065
1066 # mrproper - Delete all generated files, including .config
1067 #
1068 mrproper: rm-dirs := $(wildcard $(MRPROPER_DIRS))
1069 mrproper: rm-files := $(wildcard $(MRPROPER_FILES))
1070 mrproper-dirs := $(addprefix _mrproper_,Documentation/DocBook scripts)
1071
1072 PHONY += $(mrproper-dirs) mrproper archmrproper
1073 $(mrproper-dirs):
1074 $(Q)$(MAKE) $(clean)=$(patsubst _mrproper_%,%,$@)
1075
1076 mrproper: clean archmrproper $(mrproper-dirs)
1077 $(call cmd,rmdirs)
1078 $(call cmd,rmfiles)
1079
1080 # distclean
1081 #
1082 PHONY += distclean
1083
1084 distclean: mrproper
1085 @find $(srctree) $(RCS_FIND_IGNORE) \
1086 \( -name '*.orig' -o -name '*.rej' -o -name '*~' \
1087 -o -name '*.bak' -o -name '#*#' -o -name '.*.orig' \
1088 -o -name '.*.rej' \
1089 -o -name '*%' -o -name '.*.cmd' -o -name 'core' \) \
1090 -type f -print | xargs rm -f
1091
1092
1093 # Packaging of the kernel to various formats
1094 # ---------------------------------------------------------------------------
1095 # rpm target kept for backward compatibility
1096 package-dir := $(srctree)/scripts/package
1097
1098 %src-pkg: FORCE
1099 $(Q)$(MAKE) $(build)=$(package-dir) $@
1100 %pkg: include/config/kernel.release FORCE
1101 $(Q)$(MAKE) $(build)=$(package-dir) $@
1102 rpm: include/config/kernel.release FORCE
1103 $(Q)$(MAKE) $(build)=$(package-dir) $@
1104
1105
1106 # Brief documentation of the typical targets used
1107 # ---------------------------------------------------------------------------
1108
1109 boards := $(wildcard $(srctree)/arch/$(SRCARCH)/configs/*_defconfig)
1110 boards := $(notdir $(boards))
1111 board-dirs := $(dir $(wildcard $(srctree)/arch/$(SRCARCH)/configs/*/*_defconfig))
1112 board-dirs := $(sort $(notdir $(board-dirs:/=)))
1113
1114 help:
1115 @echo 'Cleaning targets:'
1116 @echo ' clean - Remove most generated files but keep the config and'
1117 @echo ' enough build support to build external modules'
1118 @echo ' mrproper - Remove all generated files + config + various backup files'
1119 @echo ' distclean - mrproper + remove editor backup and patch files'
1120 @echo ''
1121 @echo 'Configuration targets:'
1122 @$(MAKE) -f $(srctree)/scripts/kconfig/Makefile help
1123 @echo ''
1124 @echo 'Other generic targets:'
1125 @echo ' all - Build all targets marked with [*]'
1126 @echo '* vmlinux - Build the bare kernel'
1127 @echo '* modules - Build all modules'
1128 @echo ' modules_install - Install all modules to INSTALL_MOD_PATH (default: /)'
1129 @echo ' firmware_install- Install all firmware to INSTALL_FW_PATH'
1130 @echo ' (default: $$(INSTALL_MOD_PATH)/lib/firmware)'
1131 @echo ' dir/ - Build all files in dir and below'
1132 @echo ' dir/file.[ois] - Build specified target only'
1133 @echo ' dir/file.lst - Build specified mixed source/assembly target only'
1134 @echo ' (requires a recent binutils and recent build (System.map))'
1135 @echo ' dir/file.ko - Build module including final link'
1136 @echo ' modules_prepare - Set up for building external modules'
1137 @echo ' tags/TAGS - Generate tags file for editors'
1138 @echo ' cscope - Generate cscope index'
1139 @echo ' gtags - Generate GNU GLOBAL index'
1140 @echo ' kernelrelease - Output the release version string'
1141 @echo ' kernelversion - Output the version stored in Makefile'
1142 @echo ' image_name - Output the image name'
1143 @echo ' headers_install - Install sanitised kernel headers to INSTALL_HDR_PATH'; \
1144 echo ' (default: $(INSTALL_HDR_PATH))'; \
1145 echo ''
1146 @echo 'Static analysers'
1147 @echo ' checkstack - Generate a list of stack hogs'
1148 @echo ' namespacecheck - Name space analysis on compiled kernel'
1149 @echo ' versioncheck - Sanity check on version.h usage'
1150 @echo ' includecheck - Check for duplicate included header files'
1151 @echo ' export_report - List the usages of all exported symbols'
1152 @echo ' headers_check - Sanity check on exported headers'
1153 @echo ' headerdep - Detect inclusion cycles in headers'
1154 @$(MAKE) -f $(srctree)/scripts/Makefile.help checker-help
1155 @echo ''
1156 @echo 'Kernel packaging:'
1157 @$(MAKE) $(build)=$(package-dir) help
1158 @echo ''
1159 @echo 'Documentation targets:'
1160 @$(MAKE) -f $(srctree)/Documentation/DocBook/Makefile dochelp
1161 @echo ''
1162 @echo 'Architecture specific targets ($(SRCARCH)):'
1163 @$(if $(archhelp),$(archhelp),\
1164 echo ' No architecture specific help defined for $(SRCARCH)')
1165 @echo ''
1166 @$(if $(boards), \
1167 $(foreach b, $(boards), \
1168 printf " %-24s - Build for %s\\n" $(b) $(subst _defconfig,,$(b));) \
1169 echo '')
1170 @$(if $(board-dirs), \
1171 $(foreach b, $(board-dirs), \
1172 printf " %-16s - Show %s-specific targets\\n" help-$(b) $(b);) \
1173 printf " %-16s - Show all of the above\\n" help-boards; \
1174 echo '')
1175
1176 @echo ' make V=0|1 [targets] 0 => quiet build (default), 1 => verbose build'
1177 @echo ' make V=2 [targets] 2 => give reason for rebuild of target'
1178 @echo ' make O=dir [targets] Locate all output files in "dir", including .config'
1179 @echo ' make C=1 [targets] Check all c source with $$CHECK (sparse by default)'
1180 @echo ' make C=2 [targets] Force check of all c source with $$CHECK'
1181 @echo ' make RECORDMCOUNT_WARN=1 [targets] Warn about ignored mcount sections'
1182 @echo ' make W=n [targets] Enable extra gcc checks, n=1,2,3 where'
1183 @echo ' 1: warnings which may be relevant and do not occur too often'
1184 @echo ' 2: warnings which occur quite often but may still be relevant'
1185 @echo ' 3: more obscure warnings, can most likely be ignored'
1186 @echo ' Multiple levels can be combined with W=12 or W=123'
1187 @echo ''
1188 @echo 'Execute "make" or "make all" to build all targets marked with [*] '
1189 @echo 'For further info see the ./README file'
1190
1191
1192 help-board-dirs := $(addprefix help-,$(board-dirs))
1193
1194 help-boards: $(help-board-dirs)
1195
1196 boards-per-dir = $(notdir $(wildcard $(srctree)/arch/$(SRCARCH)/configs/$*/*_defconfig))
1197
1198 $(help-board-dirs): help-%:
1199 @echo 'Architecture specific targets ($(SRCARCH) $*):'
1200 @$(if $(boards-per-dir), \
1201 $(foreach b, $(boards-per-dir), \
1202 printf " %-24s - Build for %s\\n" $*/$(b) $(subst _defconfig,,$(b));) \
1203 echo '')
1204
1205
1206 # Documentation targets
1207 # ---------------------------------------------------------------------------
1208 %docs: scripts_basic FORCE
1209 $(Q)$(MAKE) $(build)=scripts build_docproc
1210 $(Q)$(MAKE) $(build)=Documentation/DocBook $@
1211
1212 else # KBUILD_EXTMOD
1213
1214 ###
1215 # External module support.
1216 # When building external modules the kernel used as basis is considered
1217 # read-only, and no consistency checks are made and the make
1218 # system is not used on the basis kernel. If updates are required
1219 # in the basis kernel ordinary make commands (without M=...) must
1220 # be used.
1221 #
1222 # The following are the only valid targets when building external
1223 # modules.
1224 # make M=dir clean Delete all automatically generated files
1225 # make M=dir modules Make all modules in specified dir
1226 # make M=dir Same as 'make M=dir modules'
1227 # make M=dir modules_install
1228 # Install the modules built in the module directory
1229 # Assumes install directory is already created
1230
1231 # We are always building modules
1232 KBUILD_MODULES := 1
1233 PHONY += crmodverdir
1234 crmodverdir:
1235 $(cmd_crmodverdir)
1236
1237 PHONY += $(objtree)/Module.symvers
1238 $(objtree)/Module.symvers:
1239 @test -e $(objtree)/Module.symvers || ( \
1240 echo; \
1241 echo " WARNING: Symbol version dump $(objtree)/Module.symvers"; \
1242 echo " is missing; modules will have no dependencies and modversions."; \
1243 echo )
1244
1245 module-dirs := $(addprefix _module_,$(KBUILD_EXTMOD))
1246 PHONY += $(module-dirs) modules
1247 $(module-dirs): crmodverdir $(objtree)/Module.symvers
1248 $(Q)$(MAKE) $(build)=$(patsubst _module_%,%,$@)
1249
1250 modules: $(module-dirs)
1251 @$(kecho) ' Building modules, stage 2.';
1252 $(Q)$(MAKE) -f $(srctree)/scripts/Makefile.modpost
1253
1254 PHONY += modules_install
1255 modules_install: _emodinst_ _emodinst_post
1256
1257 install-dir := $(if $(INSTALL_MOD_DIR),$(INSTALL_MOD_DIR),extra)
1258 PHONY += _emodinst_
1259 _emodinst_:
1260 $(Q)mkdir -p $(MODLIB)/$(install-dir)
1261 $(Q)$(MAKE) -f $(srctree)/scripts/Makefile.modinst
1262
1263 PHONY += _emodinst_post
1264 _emodinst_post: _emodinst_
1265 $(call cmd,depmod)
1266
1267 clean-dirs := $(addprefix _clean_,$(KBUILD_EXTMOD))
1268
1269 PHONY += $(clean-dirs) clean
1270 $(clean-dirs):
1271 $(Q)$(MAKE) $(clean)=$(patsubst _clean_%,%,$@)
1272
1273 clean: rm-dirs := $(MODVERDIR)
1274 clean: rm-files := $(KBUILD_EXTMOD)/Module.symvers
1275
1276 help:
1277 @echo ' Building external modules.'
1278 @echo ' Syntax: make -C path/to/kernel/src M=$$PWD target'
1279 @echo ''
1280 @echo ' modules - default target, build the module(s)'
1281 @echo ' modules_install - install the module'
1282 @echo ' clean - remove generated files in module directory only'
1283 @echo ''
1284
1285 # Dummies...
1286 PHONY += prepare scripts
1287 prepare: ;
1288 scripts: ;
1289 endif # KBUILD_EXTMOD
1290
1291 clean: $(clean-dirs)
1292 $(call cmd,rmdirs)
1293 $(call cmd,rmfiles)
1294 @find $(if $(KBUILD_EXTMOD), $(KBUILD_EXTMOD), .) $(RCS_FIND_IGNORE) \
1295 \( -name '*.[oas]' -o -name '*.ko' -o -name '.*.cmd' \
1296 -o -name '*.ko.*' \
1297 -o -name '.*.d' -o -name '.*.tmp' -o -name '*.mod.c' \
1298 -o -name '*.symtypes' -o -name 'modules.order' \
1299 -o -name modules.builtin -o -name '.tmp_*.o.*' \
1300 -o -name '*.gcno' \) -type f -print | xargs rm -f
1301
1302 # Generate tags for editors
1303 # ---------------------------------------------------------------------------
1304 quiet_cmd_tags = GEN $@
1305 cmd_tags = $(CONFIG_SHELL) $(srctree)/scripts/tags.sh $@
1306
1307 tags TAGS cscope gtags: FORCE
1308 $(call cmd,tags)
1309
1310 # Scripts to check various things for consistency
1311 # ---------------------------------------------------------------------------
1312
1313 PHONY += includecheck versioncheck coccicheck namespacecheck export_report
1314
1315 includecheck:
1316 find $(srctree)/* $(RCS_FIND_IGNORE) \
1317 -name '*.[hcS]' -type f -print | sort \
1318 | xargs $(PERL) -w $(srctree)/scripts/checkincludes.pl
1319
1320 versioncheck:
1321 find $(srctree)/* $(RCS_FIND_IGNORE) \
1322 -name '*.[hcS]' -type f -print | sort \
1323 | xargs $(PERL) -w $(srctree)/scripts/checkversion.pl
1324
1325 coccicheck:
1326 $(Q)$(CONFIG_SHELL) $(srctree)/scripts/$@
1327
1328 namespacecheck:
1329 $(PERL) $(srctree)/scripts/namespace.pl
1330
1331 export_report:
1332 $(PERL) $(srctree)/scripts/export_report.pl
1333
1334 endif #ifeq ($(config-targets),1)
1335 endif #ifeq ($(mixed-targets),1)
1336
1337 PHONY += checkstack kernelrelease kernelversion image_name
1338
1339 # UML needs a little special treatment here. It wants to use the host
1340 # toolchain, so needs $(SUBARCH) passed to checkstack.pl. Everyone
1341 # else wants $(ARCH), including people doing cross-builds, which means
1342 # that $(SUBARCH) doesn't work here.
1343 ifeq ($(ARCH), um)
1344 CHECKSTACK_ARCH := $(SUBARCH)
1345 else
1346 CHECKSTACK_ARCH := $(ARCH)
1347 endif
1348 checkstack:
1349 $(OBJDUMP) -d vmlinux $$(find . -name '*.ko') | \
1350 $(PERL) $(src)/scripts/checkstack.pl $(CHECKSTACK_ARCH)
1351
1352 kernelrelease:
1353 @echo "$(KERNELVERSION)$$($(CONFIG_SHELL) $(srctree)/scripts/setlocalversion $(srctree))"
1354
1355 kernelversion:
1356 @echo $(KERNELVERSION)
1357
1358 image_name:
1359 @echo $(KBUILD_IMAGE)
1360
1361 # Clear a bunch of variables before executing the submake
1362 tools/: FORCE
1363 $(Q)mkdir -p $(objtree)/tools
1364 $(Q)$(MAKE) LDFLAGS= MAKEFLAGS="$(filter --j% -j,$(MAKEFLAGS))" O=$(objtree) subdir=tools -C $(src)/tools/
1365
1366 tools/%: FORCE
1367 $(Q)mkdir -p $(objtree)/tools
1368 $(Q)$(MAKE) LDFLAGS= MAKEFLAGS="$(filter --j% -j,$(MAKEFLAGS))" O=$(objtree) subdir=tools -C $(src)/tools/ $*
1369
1370 # Single targets
1371 # ---------------------------------------------------------------------------
1372 # Single targets are compatible with:
1373 # - build with mixed source and output
1374 # - build with separate output dir 'make O=...'
1375 # - external modules
1376 #
1377 # target-dir => where to store outputfile
1378 # build-dir => directory in kernel source tree to use
1379
1380 ifeq ($(KBUILD_EXTMOD),)
1381 build-dir = $(patsubst %/,%,$(dir $@))
1382 target-dir = $(dir $@)
1383 else
1384 zap-slash=$(filter-out .,$(patsubst %/,%,$(dir $@)))
1385 build-dir = $(KBUILD_EXTMOD)$(if $(zap-slash),/$(zap-slash))
1386 target-dir = $(if $(KBUILD_EXTMOD),$(dir $<),$(dir $@))
1387 endif
1388
1389 %.s: %.c prepare scripts FORCE
1390 $(Q)$(MAKE) $(build)=$(build-dir) $(target-dir)$(notdir $@)
1391 %.i: %.c prepare scripts FORCE
1392 $(Q)$(MAKE) $(build)=$(build-dir) $(target-dir)$(notdir $@)
1393 %.o: %.c prepare scripts FORCE
1394 $(Q)$(MAKE) $(build)=$(build-dir) $(target-dir)$(notdir $@)
1395 %.lst: %.c prepare scripts FORCE
1396 $(Q)$(MAKE) $(build)=$(build-dir) $(target-dir)$(notdir $@)
1397 %.s: %.S prepare scripts FORCE
1398 $(Q)$(MAKE) $(build)=$(build-dir) $(target-dir)$(notdir $@)
1399 %.o: %.S prepare scripts FORCE
1400 $(Q)$(MAKE) $(build)=$(build-dir) $(target-dir)$(notdir $@)
1401 %.symtypes: %.c prepare scripts FORCE
1402 $(Q)$(MAKE) $(build)=$(build-dir) $(target-dir)$(notdir $@)
1403
1404 # Modules
1405 /: prepare scripts FORCE
1406 $(cmd_crmodverdir)
1407 $(Q)$(MAKE) KBUILD_MODULES=$(if $(CONFIG_MODULES),1) \
1408 $(build)=$(build-dir)
1409 %/: prepare scripts FORCE
1410 $(cmd_crmodverdir)
1411 $(Q)$(MAKE) KBUILD_MODULES=$(if $(CONFIG_MODULES),1) \
1412 $(build)=$(build-dir)
1413 %.ko: prepare scripts FORCE
1414 $(cmd_crmodverdir)
1415 $(Q)$(MAKE) KBUILD_MODULES=$(if $(CONFIG_MODULES),1) \
1416 $(build)=$(build-dir) $(@:.ko=.o)
1417 $(Q)$(MAKE) -f $(srctree)/scripts/Makefile.modpost
1418
1419 # FIXME Should go into a make.lib or something
1420 # ===========================================================================
1421
1422 quiet_cmd_rmdirs = $(if $(wildcard $(rm-dirs)),CLEAN $(wildcard $(rm-dirs)))
1423 cmd_rmdirs = rm -rf $(rm-dirs)
1424
1425 quiet_cmd_rmfiles = $(if $(wildcard $(rm-files)),CLEAN $(wildcard $(rm-files)))
1426 cmd_rmfiles = rm -f $(rm-files)
1427
1428 # Run depmod only if we have System.map and depmod is executable
1429 quiet_cmd_depmod = DEPMOD $(KERNELRELEASE)
1430 cmd_depmod = $(CONFIG_SHELL) $(srctree)/scripts/depmod.sh $(DEPMOD) \
1431 $(KERNELRELEASE) "$(patsubst y,_,$(CONFIG_HAVE_UNDERSCORE_SYMBOL_PREFIX))"
1432
1433 # Create temporary dir for module support files
1434 # clean it up only when building all modules
1435 cmd_crmodverdir = $(Q)mkdir -p $(MODVERDIR) \
1436 $(if $(KBUILD_MODULES),; rm -f $(MODVERDIR)/*)
1437
1438 # read all saved command lines
1439
1440 targets := $(wildcard $(sort $(targets)))
1441 cmd_files := $(wildcard .*.cmd $(foreach f,$(targets),$(dir $(f)).$(notdir $(f)).cmd))
1442
1443 ifneq ($(cmd_files),)
1444 $(cmd_files): ; # Do not try to update included dependency files
1445 include $(cmd_files)
1446 endif
1447
1448 # Shorthand for $(Q)$(MAKE) -f scripts/Makefile.clean obj=dir
1449 # Usage:
1450 # $(Q)$(MAKE) $(clean)=dir
1451 clean := -f $(if $(KBUILD_SRC),$(srctree)/)scripts/Makefile.clean obj
1452
1453 endif # skip-makefile
1454
1455 PHONY += FORCE
1456 FORCE:
1457
1458 # Declare the contents of the .PHONY variable as phony. We keep that
1459 # information in a variable so we can use it in if_changed and friends.
1460 .PHONY: $(PHONY)