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kbuild: use $(srctree) instead of KBUILD_SRC to check out-of-tree build
[thirdparty/kernel/linux.git] / Makefile
1 # SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
2 VERSION = 5
3 PATCHLEVEL = 1
4 SUBLEVEL = 0
5 EXTRAVERSION = -rc3
6 NAME = Shy Crocodile
7
8 # *DOCUMENTATION*
9 # To see a list of typical targets execute "make help"
10 # More info can be located in ./README
11 # Comments in this file are targeted only to the developer, do not
12 # expect to learn how to build the kernel reading this file.
13
14 # That's our default target when none is given on the command line
15 PHONY := _all
16 _all:
17
18 # We are using a recursive build, so we need to do a little thinking
19 # to get the ordering right.
20 #
21 # Most importantly: sub-Makefiles should only ever modify files in
22 # their own directory. If in some directory we have a dependency on
23 # a file in another dir (which doesn't happen often, but it's often
24 # unavoidable when linking the built-in.a targets which finally
25 # turn into vmlinux), we will call a sub make in that other dir, and
26 # after that we are sure that everything which is in that other dir
27 # is now up to date.
28 #
29 # The only cases where we need to modify files which have global
30 # effects are thus separated out and done before the recursive
31 # descending is started. They are now explicitly listed as the
32 # prepare rule.
33
34 ifneq ($(sub_make_done),1)
35
36 # Do not use make's built-in rules and variables
37 # (this increases performance and avoids hard-to-debug behaviour)
38 MAKEFLAGS += -rR
39
40 # Avoid funny character set dependencies
41 unexport LC_ALL
42 LC_COLLATE=C
43 LC_NUMERIC=C
44 export LC_COLLATE LC_NUMERIC
45
46 # Avoid interference with shell env settings
47 unexport GREP_OPTIONS
48
49 # Beautify output
50 # ---------------------------------------------------------------------------
51 #
52 # Normally, we echo the whole command before executing it. By making
53 # that echo $($(quiet)$(cmd)), we now have the possibility to set
54 # $(quiet) to choose other forms of output instead, e.g.
55 #
56 # quiet_cmd_cc_o_c = Compiling $(RELDIR)/$@
57 # cmd_cc_o_c = $(CC) $(c_flags) -c -o $@ $<
58 #
59 # If $(quiet) is empty, the whole command will be printed.
60 # If it is set to "quiet_", only the short version will be printed.
61 # If it is set to "silent_", nothing will be printed at all, since
62 # the variable $(silent_cmd_cc_o_c) doesn't exist.
63 #
64 # A simple variant is to prefix commands with $(Q) - that's useful
65 # for commands that shall be hidden in non-verbose mode.
66 #
67 # $(Q)ln $@ :<
68 #
69 # If KBUILD_VERBOSE equals 0 then the above command will be hidden.
70 # If KBUILD_VERBOSE equals 1 then the above command is displayed.
71 #
72 # To put more focus on warnings, be less verbose as default
73 # Use 'make V=1' to see the full commands
74
75 ifeq ("$(origin V)", "command line")
76 KBUILD_VERBOSE = $(V)
77 endif
78 ifndef KBUILD_VERBOSE
79 KBUILD_VERBOSE = 0
80 endif
81
82 ifeq ($(KBUILD_VERBOSE),1)
83 quiet =
84 Q =
85 else
86 quiet=quiet_
87 Q = @
88 endif
89
90 # If the user is running make -s (silent mode), suppress echoing of
91 # commands
92
93 ifneq ($(findstring s,$(filter-out --%,$(MAKEFLAGS))),)
94 quiet=silent_
95 endif
96
97 export quiet Q KBUILD_VERBOSE
98
99 # Kbuild will save output files in the current working directory.
100 # This does not need to match to the root of the kernel source tree.
101 #
102 # For example, you can do this:
103 #
104 # cd /dir/to/store/output/files; make -f /dir/to/kernel/source/Makefile
105 #
106 # If you want to save output files in a different location, there are
107 # two syntaxes to specify it.
108 #
109 # 1) O=
110 # Use "make O=dir/to/store/output/files/"
111 #
112 # 2) Set KBUILD_OUTPUT
113 # Set the environment variable KBUILD_OUTPUT to point to the output directory.
114 # export KBUILD_OUTPUT=dir/to/store/output/files/; make
115 #
116 # The O= assignment takes precedence over the KBUILD_OUTPUT environment
117 # variable.
118
119 # Do we want to change the working directory?
120 ifeq ("$(origin O)", "command line")
121 KBUILD_OUTPUT := $(O)
122 endif
123
124 ifneq ($(KBUILD_OUTPUT),)
125 # Make's built-in functions such as $(abspath ...), $(realpath ...) cannot
126 # expand a shell special character '~'. We use a somewhat tedious way here.
127 abs_objtree := $(shell mkdir -p $(KBUILD_OUTPUT) && cd $(KBUILD_OUTPUT) && pwd)
128 $(if $(abs_objtree),, \
129 $(error failed to create output directory "$(KBUILD_OUTPUT)"))
130
131 # $(realpath ...) resolves symlinks
132 abs_objtree := $(realpath $(abs_objtree))
133 else
134 abs_objtree := $(CURDIR)
135 endif # ifneq ($(KBUILD_OUTPUT),)
136
137 ifeq ($(abs_objtree),$(CURDIR))
138 # Suppress "Entering directory ..." unless we are changing the work directory.
139 MAKEFLAGS += --no-print-directory
140 else
141 need-sub-make := 1
142 endif
143
144 abs_srctree := $(realpath $(dir $(lastword $(MAKEFILE_LIST))))
145
146 ifneq ($(words $(subst :, ,$(abs_srctree))), 1)
147 $(error source directory cannot contain spaces or colons)
148 endif
149
150 ifneq ($(abs_srctree),$(abs_objtree))
151 # Look for make include files relative to root of kernel src
152 #
153 # This does not become effective immediately because MAKEFLAGS is re-parsed
154 # once after the Makefile is read. We need to invoke sub-make.
155 MAKEFLAGS += --include-dir=$(abs_srctree)
156 need-sub-make := 1
157 endif
158
159 ifneq ($(filter 3.%,$(MAKE_VERSION)),)
160 # 'MAKEFLAGS += -rR' does not immediately become effective for GNU Make 3.x
161 # We need to invoke sub-make to avoid implicit rules in the top Makefile.
162 need-sub-make := 1
163 # Cancel implicit rules for this Makefile.
164 $(lastword $(MAKEFILE_LIST)): ;
165 endif
166
167 export abs_srctree abs_objtree
168 export sub_make_done := 1
169
170 ifeq ($(need-sub-make),1)
171
172 PHONY += $(MAKECMDGOALS) sub-make
173
174 $(filter-out _all sub-make $(lastword $(MAKEFILE_LIST)), $(MAKECMDGOALS)) _all: sub-make
175 @:
176
177 # Invoke a second make in the output directory, passing relevant variables
178 sub-make:
179 $(Q)$(MAKE) -C $(abs_objtree) -f $(abs_srctree)/Makefile $(MAKECMDGOALS)
180
181 endif # need-sub-make
182 endif # sub_make_done
183
184 # We process the rest of the Makefile if this is the final invocation of make
185 ifeq ($(need-sub-make),)
186
187 # Do not print "Entering directory ...",
188 # but we want to display it when entering to the output directory
189 # so that IDEs/editors are able to understand relative filenames.
190 MAKEFLAGS += --no-print-directory
191
192 # Call a source code checker (by default, "sparse") as part of the
193 # C compilation.
194 #
195 # Use 'make C=1' to enable checking of only re-compiled files.
196 # Use 'make C=2' to enable checking of *all* source files, regardless
197 # of whether they are re-compiled or not.
198 #
199 # See the file "Documentation/dev-tools/sparse.rst" for more details,
200 # including where to get the "sparse" utility.
201
202 ifeq ("$(origin C)", "command line")
203 KBUILD_CHECKSRC = $(C)
204 endif
205 ifndef KBUILD_CHECKSRC
206 KBUILD_CHECKSRC = 0
207 endif
208
209 # Use make M=dir to specify directory of external module to build
210 # Old syntax make ... SUBDIRS=$PWD is still supported
211 # Setting the environment variable KBUILD_EXTMOD take precedence
212 ifdef SUBDIRS
213 $(warning ================= WARNING ================)
214 $(warning 'SUBDIRS' will be removed after Linux 5.3)
215 $(warning Please use 'M=' or 'KBUILD_EXTMOD' instead)
216 $(warning ==========================================)
217 KBUILD_EXTMOD ?= $(SUBDIRS)
218 endif
219
220 ifeq ("$(origin M)", "command line")
221 KBUILD_EXTMOD := $(M)
222 endif
223
224 ifeq ($(abs_srctree),$(abs_objtree))
225 # building in the source tree
226 srctree := .
227 else
228 ifeq ($(abs_srctree)/,$(dir $(abs_objtree)))
229 # building in a subdirectory of the source tree
230 srctree := ..
231 else
232 srctree := $(abs_srctree)
233 endif
234
235 # TODO:
236 # KBUILD_SRC is only used to distinguish in-tree/out-of-tree build.
237 # Replace it with $(srctree) or something.
238 KBUILD_SRC := $(abs_srctree)
239 endif
240
241 export KBUILD_CHECKSRC KBUILD_EXTMOD KBUILD_SRC
242
243 objtree := .
244 src := $(srctree)
245 obj := $(objtree)
246
247 VPATH := $(srctree)
248
249 export srctree objtree VPATH
250
251 # To make sure we do not include .config for any of the *config targets
252 # catch them early, and hand them over to scripts/kconfig/Makefile
253 # It is allowed to specify more targets when calling make, including
254 # mixing *config targets and build targets.
255 # For example 'make oldconfig all'.
256 # Detect when mixed targets is specified, and make a second invocation
257 # of make so .config is not included in this case either (for *config).
258
259 version_h := include/generated/uapi/linux/version.h
260 old_version_h := include/linux/version.h
261
262 clean-targets := %clean mrproper cleandocs
263 no-dot-config-targets := $(clean-targets) \
264 cscope gtags TAGS tags help% %docs check% coccicheck \
265 $(version_h) headers_% archheaders archscripts \
266 %asm-generic kernelversion %src-pkg
267 no-sync-config-targets := $(no-dot-config-targets) install %install \
268 kernelrelease
269
270 config-targets := 0
271 mixed-targets := 0
272 dot-config := 1
273 may-sync-config := 1
274
275 ifneq ($(filter $(no-dot-config-targets), $(MAKECMDGOALS)),)
276 ifeq ($(filter-out $(no-dot-config-targets), $(MAKECMDGOALS)),)
277 dot-config := 0
278 endif
279 endif
280
281 ifneq ($(filter $(no-sync-config-targets), $(MAKECMDGOALS)),)
282 ifeq ($(filter-out $(no-sync-config-targets), $(MAKECMDGOALS)),)
283 may-sync-config := 0
284 endif
285 endif
286
287 ifneq ($(KBUILD_EXTMOD),)
288 may-sync-config := 0
289 endif
290
291 ifeq ($(KBUILD_EXTMOD),)
292 ifneq ($(filter config %config,$(MAKECMDGOALS)),)
293 config-targets := 1
294 ifneq ($(words $(MAKECMDGOALS)),1)
295 mixed-targets := 1
296 endif
297 endif
298 endif
299
300 # For "make -j clean all", "make -j mrproper defconfig all", etc.
301 ifneq ($(filter $(clean-targets),$(MAKECMDGOALS)),)
302 ifneq ($(filter-out $(clean-targets),$(MAKECMDGOALS)),)
303 mixed-targets := 1
304 endif
305 endif
306
307 # install and modules_install need also be processed one by one
308 ifneq ($(filter install,$(MAKECMDGOALS)),)
309 ifneq ($(filter modules_install,$(MAKECMDGOALS)),)
310 mixed-targets := 1
311 endif
312 endif
313
314 ifeq ($(mixed-targets),1)
315 # ===========================================================================
316 # We're called with mixed targets (*config and build targets).
317 # Handle them one by one.
318
319 PHONY += $(MAKECMDGOALS) __build_one_by_one
320
321 $(filter-out __build_one_by_one, $(MAKECMDGOALS)): __build_one_by_one
322 @:
323
324 __build_one_by_one:
325 $(Q)set -e; \
326 for i in $(MAKECMDGOALS); do \
327 $(MAKE) -f $(srctree)/Makefile $$i; \
328 done
329
330 else
331
332 include scripts/Kbuild.include
333
334 # Read KERNELRELEASE from include/config/kernel.release (if it exists)
335 KERNELRELEASE = $(shell cat include/config/kernel.release 2> /dev/null)
336 KERNELVERSION = $(VERSION)$(if $(PATCHLEVEL),.$(PATCHLEVEL)$(if $(SUBLEVEL),.$(SUBLEVEL)))$(EXTRAVERSION)
337 export VERSION PATCHLEVEL SUBLEVEL KERNELRELEASE KERNELVERSION
338
339 include scripts/subarch.include
340
341 # Cross compiling and selecting different set of gcc/bin-utils
342 # ---------------------------------------------------------------------------
343 #
344 # When performing cross compilation for other architectures ARCH shall be set
345 # to the target architecture. (See arch/* for the possibilities).
346 # ARCH can be set during invocation of make:
347 # make ARCH=ia64
348 # Another way is to have ARCH set in the environment.
349 # The default ARCH is the host where make is executed.
350
351 # CROSS_COMPILE specify the prefix used for all executables used
352 # during compilation. Only gcc and related bin-utils executables
353 # are prefixed with $(CROSS_COMPILE).
354 # CROSS_COMPILE can be set on the command line
355 # make CROSS_COMPILE=ia64-linux-
356 # Alternatively CROSS_COMPILE can be set in the environment.
357 # Default value for CROSS_COMPILE is not to prefix executables
358 # Note: Some architectures assign CROSS_COMPILE in their arch/*/Makefile
359 ARCH ?= $(SUBARCH)
360
361 # Architecture as present in compile.h
362 UTS_MACHINE := $(ARCH)
363 SRCARCH := $(ARCH)
364
365 # Additional ARCH settings for x86
366 ifeq ($(ARCH),i386)
367 SRCARCH := x86
368 endif
369 ifeq ($(ARCH),x86_64)
370 SRCARCH := x86
371 endif
372
373 # Additional ARCH settings for sparc
374 ifeq ($(ARCH),sparc32)
375 SRCARCH := sparc
376 endif
377 ifeq ($(ARCH),sparc64)
378 SRCARCH := sparc
379 endif
380
381 # Additional ARCH settings for sh
382 ifeq ($(ARCH),sh64)
383 SRCARCH := sh
384 endif
385
386 KCONFIG_CONFIG ?= .config
387 export KCONFIG_CONFIG
388
389 # SHELL used by kbuild
390 CONFIG_SHELL := $(shell if [ -x "$$BASH" ]; then echo $$BASH; \
391 else if [ -x /bin/bash ]; then echo /bin/bash; \
392 else echo sh; fi ; fi)
393
394 HOST_LFS_CFLAGS := $(shell getconf LFS_CFLAGS 2>/dev/null)
395 HOST_LFS_LDFLAGS := $(shell getconf LFS_LDFLAGS 2>/dev/null)
396 HOST_LFS_LIBS := $(shell getconf LFS_LIBS 2>/dev/null)
397
398 HOSTCC = gcc
399 HOSTCXX = g++
400 KBUILD_HOSTCFLAGS := -Wall -Wmissing-prototypes -Wstrict-prototypes -O2 \
401 -fomit-frame-pointer -std=gnu89 $(HOST_LFS_CFLAGS) \
402 $(HOSTCFLAGS)
403 KBUILD_HOSTCXXFLAGS := -O2 $(HOST_LFS_CFLAGS) $(HOSTCXXFLAGS)
404 KBUILD_HOSTLDFLAGS := $(HOST_LFS_LDFLAGS) $(HOSTLDFLAGS)
405 KBUILD_HOSTLDLIBS := $(HOST_LFS_LIBS) $(HOSTLDLIBS)
406
407 # Make variables (CC, etc...)
408 AS = $(CROSS_COMPILE)as
409 LD = $(CROSS_COMPILE)ld
410 CC = $(CROSS_COMPILE)gcc
411 CPP = $(CC) -E
412 AR = $(CROSS_COMPILE)ar
413 NM = $(CROSS_COMPILE)nm
414 STRIP = $(CROSS_COMPILE)strip
415 OBJCOPY = $(CROSS_COMPILE)objcopy
416 OBJDUMP = $(CROSS_COMPILE)objdump
417 LEX = flex
418 YACC = bison
419 AWK = awk
420 INSTALLKERNEL := installkernel
421 DEPMOD = /sbin/depmod
422 PERL = perl
423 PYTHON = python
424 PYTHON2 = python2
425 PYTHON3 = python3
426 CHECK = sparse
427
428 CHECKFLAGS := -D__linux__ -Dlinux -D__STDC__ -Dunix -D__unix__ \
429 -Wbitwise -Wno-return-void -Wno-unknown-attribute $(CF)
430 NOSTDINC_FLAGS :=
431 CFLAGS_MODULE =
432 AFLAGS_MODULE =
433 LDFLAGS_MODULE =
434 CFLAGS_KERNEL =
435 AFLAGS_KERNEL =
436 LDFLAGS_vmlinux =
437
438 # Use USERINCLUDE when you must reference the UAPI directories only.
439 USERINCLUDE := \
440 -I$(srctree)/arch/$(SRCARCH)/include/uapi \
441 -I$(objtree)/arch/$(SRCARCH)/include/generated/uapi \
442 -I$(srctree)/include/uapi \
443 -I$(objtree)/include/generated/uapi \
444 -include $(srctree)/include/linux/kconfig.h
445
446 # Use LINUXINCLUDE when you must reference the include/ directory.
447 # Needed to be compatible with the O= option
448 LINUXINCLUDE := \
449 -I$(srctree)/arch/$(SRCARCH)/include \
450 -I$(objtree)/arch/$(SRCARCH)/include/generated \
451 $(if $(filter .,$(srctree)),,-I$(srctree)/include) \
452 -I$(objtree)/include \
453 $(USERINCLUDE)
454
455 KBUILD_AFLAGS := -D__ASSEMBLY__ -fno-PIE
456 KBUILD_CFLAGS := -Wall -Wundef -Werror=strict-prototypes -Wno-trigraphs \
457 -fno-strict-aliasing -fno-common -fshort-wchar -fno-PIE \
458 -Werror=implicit-function-declaration -Werror=implicit-int \
459 -Wno-format-security \
460 -std=gnu89
461 KBUILD_CPPFLAGS := -D__KERNEL__
462 KBUILD_AFLAGS_KERNEL :=
463 KBUILD_CFLAGS_KERNEL :=
464 KBUILD_AFLAGS_MODULE := -DMODULE
465 KBUILD_CFLAGS_MODULE := -DMODULE
466 KBUILD_LDFLAGS_MODULE := -T $(srctree)/scripts/module-common.lds
467 KBUILD_LDFLAGS :=
468 GCC_PLUGINS_CFLAGS :=
469
470 export ARCH SRCARCH CONFIG_SHELL HOSTCC KBUILD_HOSTCFLAGS CROSS_COMPILE AS LD CC
471 export CPP AR NM STRIP OBJCOPY OBJDUMP KBUILD_HOSTLDFLAGS KBUILD_HOSTLDLIBS
472 export MAKE LEX YACC AWK INSTALLKERNEL PERL PYTHON PYTHON2 PYTHON3 UTS_MACHINE
473 export HOSTCXX KBUILD_HOSTCXXFLAGS LDFLAGS_MODULE CHECK CHECKFLAGS
474
475 export KBUILD_CPPFLAGS NOSTDINC_FLAGS LINUXINCLUDE OBJCOPYFLAGS KBUILD_LDFLAGS
476 export KBUILD_CFLAGS CFLAGS_KERNEL CFLAGS_MODULE
477 export CFLAGS_KASAN CFLAGS_KASAN_NOSANITIZE CFLAGS_UBSAN
478 export KBUILD_AFLAGS AFLAGS_KERNEL AFLAGS_MODULE
479 export KBUILD_AFLAGS_MODULE KBUILD_CFLAGS_MODULE KBUILD_LDFLAGS_MODULE
480 export KBUILD_AFLAGS_KERNEL KBUILD_CFLAGS_KERNEL
481 export KBUILD_ARFLAGS
482
483 # When compiling out-of-tree modules, put MODVERDIR in the module
484 # tree rather than in the kernel tree. The kernel tree might
485 # even be read-only.
486 export MODVERDIR := $(if $(KBUILD_EXTMOD),$(firstword $(KBUILD_EXTMOD))/).tmp_versions
487
488 # Files to ignore in find ... statements
489
490 export RCS_FIND_IGNORE := \( -name SCCS -o -name BitKeeper -o -name .svn -o \
491 -name CVS -o -name .pc -o -name .hg -o -name .git \) \
492 -prune -o
493 export RCS_TAR_IGNORE := --exclude SCCS --exclude BitKeeper --exclude .svn \
494 --exclude CVS --exclude .pc --exclude .hg --exclude .git
495
496 # ===========================================================================
497 # Rules shared between *config targets and build targets
498
499 # Basic helpers built in scripts/basic/
500 PHONY += scripts_basic
501 scripts_basic:
502 $(Q)$(MAKE) $(build)=scripts/basic
503 $(Q)rm -f .tmp_quiet_recordmcount
504
505 PHONY += outputmakefile
506 # outputmakefile generates a Makefile in the output directory, if using a
507 # separate output directory. This allows convenient use of make in the
508 # output directory.
509 # At the same time when output Makefile generated, generate .gitignore to
510 # ignore whole output directory
511 outputmakefile:
512 ifneq ($(srctree),.)
513 $(Q)ln -fsn $(srctree) source
514 $(Q)$(CONFIG_SHELL) $(srctree)/scripts/mkmakefile $(srctree)
515 $(Q)test -e .gitignore || \
516 { echo "# this is build directory, ignore it"; echo "*"; } > .gitignore
517 endif
518
519 ifneq ($(shell $(CC) --version 2>&1 | head -n 1 | grep clang),)
520 ifneq ($(CROSS_COMPILE),)
521 CLANG_FLAGS := --target=$(notdir $(CROSS_COMPILE:%-=%))
522 GCC_TOOLCHAIN_DIR := $(dir $(shell which $(CROSS_COMPILE)elfedit))
523 CLANG_FLAGS += --prefix=$(GCC_TOOLCHAIN_DIR)
524 GCC_TOOLCHAIN := $(realpath $(GCC_TOOLCHAIN_DIR)/..)
525 endif
526 ifneq ($(GCC_TOOLCHAIN),)
527 CLANG_FLAGS += --gcc-toolchain=$(GCC_TOOLCHAIN)
528 endif
529 CLANG_FLAGS += -no-integrated-as
530 KBUILD_CFLAGS += $(CLANG_FLAGS)
531 KBUILD_AFLAGS += $(CLANG_FLAGS)
532 export CLANG_FLAGS
533 endif
534
535 # The expansion should be delayed until arch/$(SRCARCH)/Makefile is included.
536 # Some architectures define CROSS_COMPILE in arch/$(SRCARCH)/Makefile.
537 # CC_VERSION_TEXT is referenced from Kconfig (so it needs export),
538 # and from include/config/auto.conf.cmd to detect the compiler upgrade.
539 CC_VERSION_TEXT = $(shell $(CC) --version | head -n 1)
540
541 ifeq ($(config-targets),1)
542 # ===========================================================================
543 # *config targets only - make sure prerequisites are updated, and descend
544 # in scripts/kconfig to make the *config target
545
546 # Read arch specific Makefile to set KBUILD_DEFCONFIG as needed.
547 # KBUILD_DEFCONFIG may point out an alternative default configuration
548 # used for 'make defconfig'
549 include arch/$(SRCARCH)/Makefile
550 export KBUILD_DEFCONFIG KBUILD_KCONFIG CC_VERSION_TEXT
551
552 config: scripts_basic outputmakefile FORCE
553 $(Q)$(MAKE) $(build)=scripts/kconfig $@
554
555 %config: scripts_basic outputmakefile FORCE
556 $(Q)$(MAKE) $(build)=scripts/kconfig $@
557
558 else
559 # ===========================================================================
560 # Build targets only - this includes vmlinux, arch specific targets, clean
561 # targets and others. In general all targets except *config targets.
562
563 # If building an external module we do not care about the all: rule
564 # but instead _all depend on modules
565 PHONY += all
566 ifeq ($(KBUILD_EXTMOD),)
567 _all: all
568 else
569 _all: modules
570 endif
571
572 # Decide whether to build built-in, modular, or both.
573 # Normally, just do built-in.
574
575 KBUILD_MODULES :=
576 KBUILD_BUILTIN := 1
577
578 # If we have only "make modules", don't compile built-in objects.
579 # When we're building modules with modversions, we need to consider
580 # the built-in objects during the descend as well, in order to
581 # make sure the checksums are up to date before we record them.
582
583 ifeq ($(MAKECMDGOALS),modules)
584 KBUILD_BUILTIN := $(if $(CONFIG_MODVERSIONS),1)
585 endif
586
587 # If we have "make <whatever> modules", compile modules
588 # in addition to whatever we do anyway.
589 # Just "make" or "make all" shall build modules as well
590
591 ifneq ($(filter all _all modules,$(MAKECMDGOALS)),)
592 KBUILD_MODULES := 1
593 endif
594
595 ifeq ($(MAKECMDGOALS),)
596 KBUILD_MODULES := 1
597 endif
598
599 export KBUILD_MODULES KBUILD_BUILTIN
600
601 ifeq ($(KBUILD_EXTMOD),)
602 # Objects we will link into vmlinux / subdirs we need to visit
603 init-y := init/
604 drivers-y := drivers/ sound/
605 net-y := net/
606 libs-y := lib/
607 core-y := usr/
608 virt-y := virt/
609 endif # KBUILD_EXTMOD
610
611 ifeq ($(dot-config),1)
612 include include/config/auto.conf
613 endif
614
615 # The all: target is the default when no target is given on the
616 # command line.
617 # This allow a user to issue only 'make' to build a kernel including modules
618 # Defaults to vmlinux, but the arch makefile usually adds further targets
619 all: vmlinux
620
621 CFLAGS_GCOV := -fprofile-arcs -ftest-coverage \
622 $(call cc-option,-fno-tree-loop-im) \
623 $(call cc-disable-warning,maybe-uninitialized,)
624 export CFLAGS_GCOV
625
626 # The arch Makefiles can override CC_FLAGS_FTRACE. We may also append it later.
627 ifdef CONFIG_FUNCTION_TRACER
628 CC_FLAGS_FTRACE := -pg
629 endif
630
631 RETPOLINE_CFLAGS_GCC := -mindirect-branch=thunk-extern -mindirect-branch-register
632 RETPOLINE_VDSO_CFLAGS_GCC := -mindirect-branch=thunk-inline -mindirect-branch-register
633 RETPOLINE_CFLAGS_CLANG := -mretpoline-external-thunk
634 RETPOLINE_VDSO_CFLAGS_CLANG := -mretpoline
635 RETPOLINE_CFLAGS := $(call cc-option,$(RETPOLINE_CFLAGS_GCC),$(call cc-option,$(RETPOLINE_CFLAGS_CLANG)))
636 RETPOLINE_VDSO_CFLAGS := $(call cc-option,$(RETPOLINE_VDSO_CFLAGS_GCC),$(call cc-option,$(RETPOLINE_VDSO_CFLAGS_CLANG)))
637 export RETPOLINE_CFLAGS
638 export RETPOLINE_VDSO_CFLAGS
639
640 # The arch Makefile can set ARCH_{CPP,A,C}FLAGS to override the default
641 # values of the respective KBUILD_* variables
642 ARCH_CPPFLAGS :=
643 ARCH_AFLAGS :=
644 ARCH_CFLAGS :=
645 include arch/$(SRCARCH)/Makefile
646
647 ifeq ($(dot-config),1)
648 ifeq ($(may-sync-config),1)
649 # Read in dependencies to all Kconfig* files, make sure to run syncconfig if
650 # changes are detected. This should be included after arch/$(SRCARCH)/Makefile
651 # because some architectures define CROSS_COMPILE there.
652 -include include/config/auto.conf.cmd
653
654 $(KCONFIG_CONFIG):
655 @echo >&2 '***'
656 @echo >&2 '*** Configuration file "$@" not found!'
657 @echo >&2 '***'
658 @echo >&2 '*** Please run some configurator (e.g. "make oldconfig" or'
659 @echo >&2 '*** "make menuconfig" or "make xconfig").'
660 @echo >&2 '***'
661 @/bin/false
662
663 # The actual configuration files used during the build are stored in
664 # include/generated/ and include/config/. Update them if .config is newer than
665 # include/config/auto.conf (which mirrors .config).
666 #
667 # This exploits the 'multi-target pattern rule' trick.
668 # The syncconfig should be executed only once to make all the targets.
669 %/auto.conf %/auto.conf.cmd %/tristate.conf: $(KCONFIG_CONFIG)
670 $(Q)$(MAKE) -f $(srctree)/Makefile syncconfig
671 else
672 # External modules and some install targets need include/generated/autoconf.h
673 # and include/config/auto.conf but do not care if they are up-to-date.
674 # Use auto.conf to trigger the test
675 PHONY += include/config/auto.conf
676
677 include/config/auto.conf:
678 $(Q)test -e include/generated/autoconf.h -a -e $@ || ( \
679 echo >&2; \
680 echo >&2 " ERROR: Kernel configuration is invalid."; \
681 echo >&2 " include/generated/autoconf.h or $@ are missing.";\
682 echo >&2 " Run 'make oldconfig && make prepare' on kernel src to fix it."; \
683 echo >&2 ; \
684 /bin/false)
685
686 endif # may-sync-config
687 endif # $(dot-config)
688
689 KBUILD_CFLAGS += $(call cc-option,-fno-delete-null-pointer-checks,)
690 KBUILD_CFLAGS += $(call cc-disable-warning,frame-address,)
691 KBUILD_CFLAGS += $(call cc-disable-warning, format-truncation)
692 KBUILD_CFLAGS += $(call cc-disable-warning, format-overflow)
693 KBUILD_CFLAGS += $(call cc-disable-warning, int-in-bool-context)
694
695 ifdef CONFIG_CC_OPTIMIZE_FOR_SIZE
696 KBUILD_CFLAGS += -Os
697 else
698 KBUILD_CFLAGS += -O2
699 endif
700
701 ifdef CONFIG_CC_DISABLE_WARN_MAYBE_UNINITIALIZED
702 KBUILD_CFLAGS += -Wno-maybe-uninitialized
703 endif
704
705 # Tell gcc to never replace conditional load with a non-conditional one
706 KBUILD_CFLAGS += $(call cc-option,--param=allow-store-data-races=0)
707
708 include scripts/Makefile.kcov
709 include scripts/Makefile.gcc-plugins
710
711 ifdef CONFIG_READABLE_ASM
712 # Disable optimizations that make assembler listings hard to read.
713 # reorder blocks reorders the control in the function
714 # ipa clone creates specialized cloned functions
715 # partial inlining inlines only parts of functions
716 KBUILD_CFLAGS += $(call cc-option,-fno-reorder-blocks,) \
717 $(call cc-option,-fno-ipa-cp-clone,) \
718 $(call cc-option,-fno-partial-inlining)
719 endif
720
721 ifneq ($(CONFIG_FRAME_WARN),0)
722 KBUILD_CFLAGS += $(call cc-option,-Wframe-larger-than=${CONFIG_FRAME_WARN})
723 endif
724
725 stackp-flags-$(CONFIG_CC_HAS_STACKPROTECTOR_NONE) := -fno-stack-protector
726 stackp-flags-$(CONFIG_STACKPROTECTOR) := -fstack-protector
727 stackp-flags-$(CONFIG_STACKPROTECTOR_STRONG) := -fstack-protector-strong
728
729 KBUILD_CFLAGS += $(stackp-flags-y)
730
731 ifdef CONFIG_CC_IS_CLANG
732 KBUILD_CPPFLAGS += $(call cc-option,-Qunused-arguments,)
733 KBUILD_CFLAGS += $(call cc-disable-warning, format-invalid-specifier)
734 KBUILD_CFLAGS += $(call cc-disable-warning, gnu)
735 KBUILD_CFLAGS += $(call cc-disable-warning, address-of-packed-member)
736 # Quiet clang warning: comparison of unsigned expression < 0 is always false
737 KBUILD_CFLAGS += $(call cc-disable-warning, tautological-compare)
738 # CLANG uses a _MergedGlobals as optimization, but this breaks modpost, as the
739 # source of a reference will be _MergedGlobals and not on of the whitelisted names.
740 # See modpost pattern 2
741 KBUILD_CFLAGS += $(call cc-option, -mno-global-merge,)
742 KBUILD_CFLAGS += $(call cc-option, -fcatch-undefined-behavior)
743 else
744
745 # These warnings generated too much noise in a regular build.
746 # Use make W=1 to enable them (see scripts/Makefile.extrawarn)
747 KBUILD_CFLAGS += -Wno-unused-but-set-variable
748 endif
749
750 KBUILD_CFLAGS += $(call cc-disable-warning, unused-const-variable)
751 ifdef CONFIG_FRAME_POINTER
752 KBUILD_CFLAGS += -fno-omit-frame-pointer -fno-optimize-sibling-calls
753 else
754 # Some targets (ARM with Thumb2, for example), can't be built with frame
755 # pointers. For those, we don't have FUNCTION_TRACER automatically
756 # select FRAME_POINTER. However, FUNCTION_TRACER adds -pg, and this is
757 # incompatible with -fomit-frame-pointer with current GCC, so we don't use
758 # -fomit-frame-pointer with FUNCTION_TRACER.
759 ifndef CONFIG_FUNCTION_TRACER
760 KBUILD_CFLAGS += -fomit-frame-pointer
761 endif
762 endif
763
764 DEBUG_CFLAGS := $(call cc-option, -fno-var-tracking-assignments)
765
766 ifdef CONFIG_DEBUG_INFO
767 ifdef CONFIG_DEBUG_INFO_SPLIT
768 DEBUG_CFLAGS += -gsplit-dwarf
769 else
770 DEBUG_CFLAGS += -g
771 endif
772 KBUILD_AFLAGS += -Wa,-gdwarf-2
773 endif
774 ifdef CONFIG_DEBUG_INFO_DWARF4
775 DEBUG_CFLAGS += -gdwarf-4
776 endif
777
778 ifdef CONFIG_DEBUG_INFO_REDUCED
779 DEBUG_CFLAGS += $(call cc-option, -femit-struct-debug-baseonly) \
780 $(call cc-option,-fno-var-tracking)
781 endif
782
783 KBUILD_CFLAGS += $(DEBUG_CFLAGS)
784 export DEBUG_CFLAGS
785
786 ifdef CONFIG_FUNCTION_TRACER
787 ifdef CONFIG_FTRACE_MCOUNT_RECORD
788 # gcc 5 supports generating the mcount tables directly
789 ifeq ($(call cc-option-yn,-mrecord-mcount),y)
790 CC_FLAGS_FTRACE += -mrecord-mcount
791 export CC_USING_RECORD_MCOUNT := 1
792 endif
793 ifdef CONFIG_HAVE_NOP_MCOUNT
794 ifeq ($(call cc-option-yn, -mnop-mcount),y)
795 CC_FLAGS_FTRACE += -mnop-mcount
796 CC_FLAGS_USING += -DCC_USING_NOP_MCOUNT
797 endif
798 endif
799 endif
800 ifdef CONFIG_HAVE_FENTRY
801 ifeq ($(call cc-option-yn, -mfentry),y)
802 CC_FLAGS_FTRACE += -mfentry
803 CC_FLAGS_USING += -DCC_USING_FENTRY
804 endif
805 endif
806 export CC_FLAGS_FTRACE
807 KBUILD_CFLAGS += $(CC_FLAGS_FTRACE) $(CC_FLAGS_USING)
808 KBUILD_AFLAGS += $(CC_FLAGS_USING)
809 ifdef CONFIG_DYNAMIC_FTRACE
810 ifdef CONFIG_HAVE_C_RECORDMCOUNT
811 BUILD_C_RECORDMCOUNT := y
812 export BUILD_C_RECORDMCOUNT
813 endif
814 endif
815 endif
816
817 # We trigger additional mismatches with less inlining
818 ifdef CONFIG_DEBUG_SECTION_MISMATCH
819 KBUILD_CFLAGS += $(call cc-option, -fno-inline-functions-called-once)
820 endif
821
822 ifdef CONFIG_LD_DEAD_CODE_DATA_ELIMINATION
823 KBUILD_CFLAGS_KERNEL += -ffunction-sections -fdata-sections
824 LDFLAGS_vmlinux += --gc-sections
825 endif
826
827 # arch Makefile may override CC so keep this after arch Makefile is included
828 NOSTDINC_FLAGS += -nostdinc -isystem $(shell $(CC) -print-file-name=include)
829
830 # warn about C99 declaration after statement
831 KBUILD_CFLAGS += -Wdeclaration-after-statement
832
833 # Variable Length Arrays (VLAs) should not be used anywhere in the kernel
834 KBUILD_CFLAGS += $(call cc-option,-Wvla)
835
836 # disable pointer signed / unsigned warnings in gcc 4.0
837 KBUILD_CFLAGS += -Wno-pointer-sign
838
839 # disable stringop warnings in gcc 8+
840 KBUILD_CFLAGS += $(call cc-disable-warning, stringop-truncation)
841
842 # disable invalid "can't wrap" optimizations for signed / pointers
843 KBUILD_CFLAGS += $(call cc-option,-fno-strict-overflow)
844
845 # clang sets -fmerge-all-constants by default as optimization, but this
846 # is non-conforming behavior for C and in fact breaks the kernel, so we
847 # need to disable it here generally.
848 KBUILD_CFLAGS += $(call cc-option,-fno-merge-all-constants)
849
850 # for gcc -fno-merge-all-constants disables everything, but it is fine
851 # to have actual conforming behavior enabled.
852 KBUILD_CFLAGS += $(call cc-option,-fmerge-constants)
853
854 # Make sure -fstack-check isn't enabled (like gentoo apparently did)
855 KBUILD_CFLAGS += $(call cc-option,-fno-stack-check,)
856
857 # conserve stack if available
858 KBUILD_CFLAGS += $(call cc-option,-fconserve-stack)
859
860 # Prohibit date/time macros, which would make the build non-deterministic
861 KBUILD_CFLAGS += $(call cc-option,-Werror=date-time)
862
863 # enforce correct pointer usage
864 KBUILD_CFLAGS += $(call cc-option,-Werror=incompatible-pointer-types)
865
866 # Require designated initializers for all marked structures
867 KBUILD_CFLAGS += $(call cc-option,-Werror=designated-init)
868
869 # change __FILE__ to the relative path from the srctree
870 KBUILD_CFLAGS += $(call cc-option,-fmacro-prefix-map=$(srctree)/=)
871
872 # use the deterministic mode of AR if available
873 KBUILD_ARFLAGS := $(call ar-option,D)
874
875 include scripts/Makefile.kasan
876 include scripts/Makefile.extrawarn
877 include scripts/Makefile.ubsan
878
879 # Add any arch overrides and user supplied CPPFLAGS, AFLAGS and CFLAGS as the
880 # last assignments
881 KBUILD_CPPFLAGS += $(ARCH_CPPFLAGS) $(KCPPFLAGS)
882 KBUILD_AFLAGS += $(ARCH_AFLAGS) $(KAFLAGS)
883 KBUILD_CFLAGS += $(ARCH_CFLAGS) $(KCFLAGS)
884
885 # Use --build-id when available.
886 LDFLAGS_BUILD_ID := $(call ld-option, --build-id)
887 KBUILD_LDFLAGS_MODULE += $(LDFLAGS_BUILD_ID)
888 LDFLAGS_vmlinux += $(LDFLAGS_BUILD_ID)
889
890 ifeq ($(CONFIG_STRIP_ASM_SYMS),y)
891 LDFLAGS_vmlinux += $(call ld-option, -X,)
892 endif
893
894 # insure the checker run with the right endianness
895 CHECKFLAGS += $(if $(CONFIG_CPU_BIG_ENDIAN),-mbig-endian,-mlittle-endian)
896
897 # the checker needs the correct machine size
898 CHECKFLAGS += $(if $(CONFIG_64BIT),-m64,-m32)
899
900 # Default kernel image to build when no specific target is given.
901 # KBUILD_IMAGE may be overruled on the command line or
902 # set in the environment
903 # Also any assignments in arch/$(ARCH)/Makefile take precedence over
904 # this default value
905 export KBUILD_IMAGE ?= vmlinux
906
907 #
908 # INSTALL_PATH specifies where to place the updated kernel and system map
909 # images. Default is /boot, but you can set it to other values
910 export INSTALL_PATH ?= /boot
911
912 #
913 # INSTALL_DTBS_PATH specifies a prefix for relocations required by build roots.
914 # Like INSTALL_MOD_PATH, it isn't defined in the Makefile, but can be passed as
915 # an argument if needed. Otherwise it defaults to the kernel install path
916 #
917 export INSTALL_DTBS_PATH ?= $(INSTALL_PATH)/dtbs/$(KERNELRELEASE)
918
919 #
920 # INSTALL_MOD_PATH specifies a prefix to MODLIB for module directory
921 # relocations required by build roots. This is not defined in the
922 # makefile but the argument can be passed to make if needed.
923 #
924
925 MODLIB = $(INSTALL_MOD_PATH)/lib/modules/$(KERNELRELEASE)
926 export MODLIB
927
928 #
929 # INSTALL_MOD_STRIP, if defined, will cause modules to be
930 # stripped after they are installed. If INSTALL_MOD_STRIP is '1', then
931 # the default option --strip-debug will be used. Otherwise,
932 # INSTALL_MOD_STRIP value will be used as the options to the strip command.
933
934 ifdef INSTALL_MOD_STRIP
935 ifeq ($(INSTALL_MOD_STRIP),1)
936 mod_strip_cmd = $(STRIP) --strip-debug
937 else
938 mod_strip_cmd = $(STRIP) $(INSTALL_MOD_STRIP)
939 endif # INSTALL_MOD_STRIP=1
940 else
941 mod_strip_cmd = true
942 endif # INSTALL_MOD_STRIP
943 export mod_strip_cmd
944
945 # CONFIG_MODULE_COMPRESS, if defined, will cause module to be compressed
946 # after they are installed in agreement with CONFIG_MODULE_COMPRESS_GZIP
947 # or CONFIG_MODULE_COMPRESS_XZ.
948
949 mod_compress_cmd = true
950 ifdef CONFIG_MODULE_COMPRESS
951 ifdef CONFIG_MODULE_COMPRESS_GZIP
952 mod_compress_cmd = gzip -n -f
953 endif # CONFIG_MODULE_COMPRESS_GZIP
954 ifdef CONFIG_MODULE_COMPRESS_XZ
955 mod_compress_cmd = xz -f
956 endif # CONFIG_MODULE_COMPRESS_XZ
957 endif # CONFIG_MODULE_COMPRESS
958 export mod_compress_cmd
959
960 ifdef CONFIG_MODULE_SIG_ALL
961 $(eval $(call config_filename,MODULE_SIG_KEY))
962
963 mod_sign_cmd = scripts/sign-file $(CONFIG_MODULE_SIG_HASH) $(MODULE_SIG_KEY_SRCPREFIX)$(CONFIG_MODULE_SIG_KEY) certs/signing_key.x509
964 else
965 mod_sign_cmd = true
966 endif
967 export mod_sign_cmd
968
969 HOST_LIBELF_LIBS = $(shell pkg-config libelf --libs 2>/dev/null || echo -lelf)
970
971 ifdef CONFIG_STACK_VALIDATION
972 has_libelf := $(call try-run,\
973 echo "int main() {}" | $(HOSTCC) -xc -o /dev/null $(HOST_LIBELF_LIBS) -,1,0)
974 ifeq ($(has_libelf),1)
975 objtool_target := tools/objtool FORCE
976 else
977 SKIP_STACK_VALIDATION := 1
978 export SKIP_STACK_VALIDATION
979 endif
980 endif
981
982 PHONY += prepare0
983
984 ifeq ($(KBUILD_EXTMOD),)
985 core-y += kernel/ certs/ mm/ fs/ ipc/ security/ crypto/ block/
986
987 vmlinux-dirs := $(patsubst %/,%,$(filter %/, $(init-y) $(init-m) \
988 $(core-y) $(core-m) $(drivers-y) $(drivers-m) \
989 $(net-y) $(net-m) $(libs-y) $(libs-m) $(virt-y)))
990
991 vmlinux-alldirs := $(sort $(vmlinux-dirs) $(patsubst %/,%,$(filter %/, \
992 $(init-) $(core-) $(drivers-) $(net-) $(libs-) $(virt-))))
993
994 init-y := $(patsubst %/, %/built-in.a, $(init-y))
995 core-y := $(patsubst %/, %/built-in.a, $(core-y))
996 drivers-y := $(patsubst %/, %/built-in.a, $(drivers-y))
997 net-y := $(patsubst %/, %/built-in.a, $(net-y))
998 libs-y1 := $(patsubst %/, %/lib.a, $(libs-y))
999 libs-y2 := $(patsubst %/, %/built-in.a, $(filter-out %.a, $(libs-y)))
1000 virt-y := $(patsubst %/, %/built-in.a, $(virt-y))
1001
1002 # Externally visible symbols (used by link-vmlinux.sh)
1003 export KBUILD_VMLINUX_OBJS := $(head-y) $(init-y) $(core-y) $(libs-y2) \
1004 $(drivers-y) $(net-y) $(virt-y)
1005 export KBUILD_VMLINUX_LIBS := $(libs-y1)
1006 export KBUILD_LDS := arch/$(SRCARCH)/kernel/vmlinux.lds
1007 export LDFLAGS_vmlinux
1008 # used by scripts/package/Makefile
1009 export KBUILD_ALLDIRS := $(sort $(filter-out arch/%,$(vmlinux-alldirs)) arch Documentation include samples scripts tools)
1010
1011 vmlinux-deps := $(KBUILD_LDS) $(KBUILD_VMLINUX_OBJS) $(KBUILD_VMLINUX_LIBS)
1012
1013 # Recurse until adjust_autoksyms.sh is satisfied
1014 PHONY += autoksyms_recursive
1015 autoksyms_recursive: $(vmlinux-deps)
1016 ifdef CONFIG_TRIM_UNUSED_KSYMS
1017 $(Q)$(CONFIG_SHELL) $(srctree)/scripts/adjust_autoksyms.sh \
1018 "$(MAKE) -f $(srctree)/Makefile vmlinux"
1019 endif
1020
1021 # For the kernel to actually contain only the needed exported symbols,
1022 # we have to build modules as well to determine what those symbols are.
1023 # (this can be evaluated only once include/config/auto.conf has been included)
1024 ifdef CONFIG_TRIM_UNUSED_KSYMS
1025 KBUILD_MODULES := 1
1026 endif
1027
1028 autoksyms_h := $(if $(CONFIG_TRIM_UNUSED_KSYMS), include/generated/autoksyms.h)
1029
1030 $(autoksyms_h):
1031 $(Q)mkdir -p $(dir $@)
1032 $(Q)touch $@
1033
1034 ARCH_POSTLINK := $(wildcard $(srctree)/arch/$(SRCARCH)/Makefile.postlink)
1035
1036 # Final link of vmlinux with optional arch pass after final link
1037 cmd_link-vmlinux = \
1038 $(CONFIG_SHELL) $< $(LD) $(KBUILD_LDFLAGS) $(LDFLAGS_vmlinux) ; \
1039 $(if $(ARCH_POSTLINK), $(MAKE) -f $(ARCH_POSTLINK) $@, true)
1040
1041 vmlinux: scripts/link-vmlinux.sh autoksyms_recursive $(vmlinux-deps) FORCE
1042 +$(call if_changed,link-vmlinux)
1043
1044 targets := vmlinux
1045
1046 # Build samples along the rest of the kernel. This needs headers_install.
1047 ifdef CONFIG_SAMPLES
1048 vmlinux-dirs += samples
1049 samples: headers_install
1050 endif
1051
1052 # The actual objects are generated when descending,
1053 # make sure no implicit rule kicks in
1054 $(sort $(vmlinux-deps)): $(vmlinux-dirs) ;
1055
1056 # Handle descending into subdirectories listed in $(vmlinux-dirs)
1057 # Preset locale variables to speed up the build process. Limit locale
1058 # tweaks to this spot to avoid wrong language settings when running
1059 # make menuconfig etc.
1060 # Error messages still appears in the original language
1061
1062 PHONY += $(vmlinux-dirs)
1063 $(vmlinux-dirs): prepare
1064 $(Q)$(MAKE) $(build)=$@ need-builtin=1
1065
1066 filechk_kernel.release = \
1067 echo "$(KERNELVERSION)$$($(CONFIG_SHELL) $(srctree)/scripts/setlocalversion $(srctree))"
1068
1069 # Store (new) KERNELRELEASE string in include/config/kernel.release
1070 include/config/kernel.release: $(srctree)/Makefile FORCE
1071 $(call filechk,kernel.release)
1072
1073 # Additional helpers built in scripts/
1074 # Carefully list dependencies so we do not try to build scripts twice
1075 # in parallel
1076 PHONY += scripts
1077 scripts: scripts_basic scripts_dtc
1078 $(Q)$(MAKE) $(build)=$(@)
1079
1080 # Things we need to do before we recursively start building the kernel
1081 # or the modules are listed in "prepare".
1082 # A multi level approach is used. prepareN is processed before prepareN-1.
1083 # archprepare is used in arch Makefiles and when processed asm symlink,
1084 # version.h and scripts_basic is processed / created.
1085
1086 PHONY += prepare archprepare prepare1 prepare3
1087
1088 # prepare3 is used to check if we are building in a separate output directory,
1089 # and if so do:
1090 # 1) Check that make has not been executed in the kernel src $(srctree)
1091 prepare3: include/config/kernel.release
1092 ifneq ($(srctree),.)
1093 @$(kecho) ' Using $(srctree) as source for kernel'
1094 $(Q)if [ -f $(srctree)/.config -o -d $(srctree)/include/config ]; then \
1095 echo >&2 " $(srctree) is not clean, please run 'make mrproper'"; \
1096 echo >&2 " in the '$(srctree)' directory.";\
1097 /bin/false; \
1098 fi;
1099 endif
1100
1101 prepare1: prepare3 outputmakefile asm-generic $(version_h) $(autoksyms_h) \
1102 include/generated/utsrelease.h
1103 $(cmd_crmodverdir)
1104
1105 archprepare: archheaders archscripts prepare1 scripts
1106
1107 prepare0: archprepare
1108 $(Q)$(MAKE) $(build)=scripts/mod
1109 $(Q)$(MAKE) $(build)=.
1110
1111 # All the preparing..
1112 prepare: prepare0 prepare-objtool
1113
1114 # Support for using generic headers in asm-generic
1115 asm-generic := -f $(srctree)/scripts/Makefile.asm-generic obj
1116
1117 PHONY += asm-generic uapi-asm-generic
1118 asm-generic: uapi-asm-generic
1119 $(Q)$(MAKE) $(asm-generic)=arch/$(SRCARCH)/include/generated/asm \
1120 generic=include/asm-generic
1121 uapi-asm-generic:
1122 $(Q)$(MAKE) $(asm-generic)=arch/$(SRCARCH)/include/generated/uapi/asm \
1123 generic=include/uapi/asm-generic
1124
1125 PHONY += prepare-objtool
1126 prepare-objtool: $(objtool_target)
1127 ifeq ($(SKIP_STACK_VALIDATION),1)
1128 ifdef CONFIG_UNWINDER_ORC
1129 @echo "error: Cannot generate ORC metadata for CONFIG_UNWINDER_ORC=y, please install libelf-dev, libelf-devel or elfutils-libelf-devel" >&2
1130 @false
1131 else
1132 @echo "warning: Cannot use CONFIG_STACK_VALIDATION=y, please install libelf-dev, libelf-devel or elfutils-libelf-devel" >&2
1133 endif
1134 endif
1135
1136 # Generate some files
1137 # ---------------------------------------------------------------------------
1138
1139 # KERNELRELEASE can change from a few different places, meaning version.h
1140 # needs to be updated, so this check is forced on all builds
1141
1142 uts_len := 64
1143 define filechk_utsrelease.h
1144 if [ `echo -n "$(KERNELRELEASE)" | wc -c ` -gt $(uts_len) ]; then \
1145 echo '"$(KERNELRELEASE)" exceeds $(uts_len) characters' >&2; \
1146 exit 1; \
1147 fi; \
1148 echo \#define UTS_RELEASE \"$(KERNELRELEASE)\"
1149 endef
1150
1151 define filechk_version.h
1152 echo \#define LINUX_VERSION_CODE $(shell \
1153 expr $(VERSION) \* 65536 + 0$(PATCHLEVEL) \* 256 + 0$(SUBLEVEL)); \
1154 echo '#define KERNEL_VERSION(a,b,c) (((a) << 16) + ((b) << 8) + (c))'
1155 endef
1156
1157 $(version_h): FORCE
1158 $(call filechk,version.h)
1159 $(Q)rm -f $(old_version_h)
1160
1161 include/generated/utsrelease.h: include/config/kernel.release FORCE
1162 $(call filechk,utsrelease.h)
1163
1164 PHONY += headerdep
1165 headerdep:
1166 $(Q)find $(srctree)/include/ -name '*.h' | xargs --max-args 1 \
1167 $(srctree)/scripts/headerdep.pl -I$(srctree)/include
1168
1169 # ---------------------------------------------------------------------------
1170 # Kernel headers
1171
1172 #Default location for installed headers
1173 export INSTALL_HDR_PATH = $(objtree)/usr
1174
1175 # If we do an all arch process set dst to include/arch-$(SRCARCH)
1176 hdr-dst = $(if $(KBUILD_HEADERS), dst=include/arch-$(SRCARCH), dst=include)
1177
1178 PHONY += archheaders archscripts
1179
1180 PHONY += __headers
1181 __headers: $(version_h) scripts_basic uapi-asm-generic archheaders archscripts
1182 $(Q)$(MAKE) $(build)=scripts build_unifdef
1183
1184 PHONY += headers_install_all
1185 headers_install_all:
1186 $(Q)$(CONFIG_SHELL) $(srctree)/scripts/headers.sh install
1187
1188 PHONY += headers_install
1189 headers_install: __headers
1190 $(if $(wildcard $(srctree)/arch/$(SRCARCH)/include/uapi/asm/Kbuild),, \
1191 $(error Headers not exportable for the $(SRCARCH) architecture))
1192 $(Q)$(MAKE) $(hdr-inst)=include/uapi dst=include
1193 $(Q)$(MAKE) $(hdr-inst)=arch/$(SRCARCH)/include/uapi $(hdr-dst)
1194
1195 PHONY += headers_check_all
1196 headers_check_all: headers_install_all
1197 $(Q)$(CONFIG_SHELL) $(srctree)/scripts/headers.sh check
1198
1199 PHONY += headers_check
1200 headers_check: headers_install
1201 $(Q)$(MAKE) $(hdr-inst)=include/uapi dst=include HDRCHECK=1
1202 $(Q)$(MAKE) $(hdr-inst)=arch/$(SRCARCH)/include/uapi $(hdr-dst) HDRCHECK=1
1203
1204 ifdef CONFIG_HEADERS_CHECK
1205 all: headers_check
1206 endif
1207
1208 # ---------------------------------------------------------------------------
1209 # Kernel selftest
1210
1211 PHONY += kselftest
1212 kselftest:
1213 $(Q)$(MAKE) -C $(srctree)/tools/testing/selftests run_tests
1214
1215 PHONY += kselftest-clean
1216 kselftest-clean:
1217 $(Q)$(MAKE) -C $(srctree)/tools/testing/selftests clean
1218
1219 PHONY += kselftest-merge
1220 kselftest-merge:
1221 $(if $(wildcard $(objtree)/.config),, $(error No .config exists, config your kernel first!))
1222 $(Q)$(CONFIG_SHELL) $(srctree)/scripts/kconfig/merge_config.sh \
1223 -m $(objtree)/.config \
1224 $(srctree)/tools/testing/selftests/*/config
1225 +$(Q)$(MAKE) -f $(srctree)/Makefile olddefconfig
1226
1227 # ---------------------------------------------------------------------------
1228 # Devicetree files
1229
1230 ifneq ($(wildcard $(srctree)/arch/$(SRCARCH)/boot/dts/),)
1231 dtstree := arch/$(SRCARCH)/boot/dts
1232 endif
1233
1234 ifneq ($(dtstree),)
1235
1236 %.dtb: prepare3 scripts_dtc
1237 $(Q)$(MAKE) $(build)=$(dtstree) $(dtstree)/$@
1238
1239 PHONY += dtbs dtbs_install dt_binding_check
1240 dtbs dtbs_check: prepare3 scripts_dtc
1241 $(Q)$(MAKE) $(build)=$(dtstree)
1242
1243 dtbs_check: export CHECK_DTBS=1
1244 dtbs_check: dt_binding_check
1245
1246 dtbs_install:
1247 $(Q)$(MAKE) $(dtbinst)=$(dtstree)
1248
1249 ifdef CONFIG_OF_EARLY_FLATTREE
1250 all: dtbs
1251 endif
1252
1253 endif
1254
1255 PHONY += scripts_dtc
1256 scripts_dtc: scripts_basic
1257 $(Q)$(MAKE) $(build)=scripts/dtc
1258
1259 dt_binding_check: scripts_dtc
1260 $(Q)$(MAKE) $(build)=Documentation/devicetree/bindings
1261
1262 # ---------------------------------------------------------------------------
1263 # Modules
1264
1265 ifdef CONFIG_MODULES
1266
1267 # By default, build modules as well
1268
1269 all: modules
1270
1271 # Build modules
1272 #
1273 # A module can be listed more than once in obj-m resulting in
1274 # duplicate lines in modules.order files. Those are removed
1275 # using awk while concatenating to the final file.
1276
1277 PHONY += modules
1278 modules: $(vmlinux-dirs) $(if $(KBUILD_BUILTIN),vmlinux) modules.builtin
1279 $(Q)$(AWK) '!x[$$0]++' $(vmlinux-dirs:%=$(objtree)/%/modules.order) > $(objtree)/modules.order
1280 @$(kecho) ' Building modules, stage 2.';
1281 $(Q)$(MAKE) -f $(srctree)/scripts/Makefile.modpost
1282
1283 modules.builtin: $(vmlinux-dirs:%=%/modules.builtin)
1284 $(Q)$(AWK) '!x[$$0]++' $^ > $(objtree)/modules.builtin
1285
1286 %/modules.builtin: include/config/auto.conf include/config/tristate.conf
1287 $(Q)$(MAKE) $(modbuiltin)=$*
1288
1289
1290 # Target to prepare building external modules
1291 PHONY += modules_prepare
1292 modules_prepare: prepare
1293
1294 # Target to install modules
1295 PHONY += modules_install
1296 modules_install: _modinst_ _modinst_post
1297
1298 PHONY += _modinst_
1299 _modinst_:
1300 @rm -rf $(MODLIB)/kernel
1301 @rm -f $(MODLIB)/source
1302 @mkdir -p $(MODLIB)/kernel
1303 @ln -s $(abspath $(srctree)) $(MODLIB)/source
1304 @if [ ! $(objtree) -ef $(MODLIB)/build ]; then \
1305 rm -f $(MODLIB)/build ; \
1306 ln -s $(CURDIR) $(MODLIB)/build ; \
1307 fi
1308 @cp -f $(objtree)/modules.order $(MODLIB)/
1309 @cp -f $(objtree)/modules.builtin $(MODLIB)/
1310 $(Q)$(MAKE) -f $(srctree)/scripts/Makefile.modinst
1311
1312 # This depmod is only for convenience to give the initial
1313 # boot a modules.dep even before / is mounted read-write. However the
1314 # boot script depmod is the master version.
1315 PHONY += _modinst_post
1316 _modinst_post: _modinst_
1317 $(call cmd,depmod)
1318
1319 ifeq ($(CONFIG_MODULE_SIG), y)
1320 PHONY += modules_sign
1321 modules_sign:
1322 $(Q)$(MAKE) -f $(srctree)/scripts/Makefile.modsign
1323 endif
1324
1325 else # CONFIG_MODULES
1326
1327 # Modules not configured
1328 # ---------------------------------------------------------------------------
1329
1330 PHONY += modules modules_install
1331 modules modules_install:
1332 @echo >&2
1333 @echo >&2 "The present kernel configuration has modules disabled."
1334 @echo >&2 "Type 'make config' and enable loadable module support."
1335 @echo >&2 "Then build a kernel with module support enabled."
1336 @echo >&2
1337 @exit 1
1338
1339 endif # CONFIG_MODULES
1340
1341 ###
1342 # Cleaning is done on three levels.
1343 # make clean Delete most generated files
1344 # Leave enough to build external modules
1345 # make mrproper Delete the current configuration, and all generated files
1346 # make distclean Remove editor backup files, patch leftover files and the like
1347
1348 # Directories & files removed with 'make clean'
1349 CLEAN_DIRS += $(MODVERDIR) include/ksym
1350
1351 # Directories & files removed with 'make mrproper'
1352 MRPROPER_DIRS += include/config usr/include include/generated \
1353 arch/*/include/generated .tmp_objdiff
1354 MRPROPER_FILES += .config .config.old .version \
1355 Module.symvers tags TAGS cscope* GPATH GTAGS GRTAGS GSYMS \
1356 signing_key.pem signing_key.priv signing_key.x509 \
1357 x509.genkey extra_certificates signing_key.x509.keyid \
1358 signing_key.x509.signer vmlinux-gdb.py
1359
1360 # clean - Delete most, but leave enough to build external modules
1361 #
1362 clean: rm-dirs := $(CLEAN_DIRS)
1363 clean: rm-files := $(CLEAN_FILES)
1364 clean-dirs := $(addprefix _clean_, . $(vmlinux-alldirs) Documentation samples)
1365
1366 PHONY += $(clean-dirs) clean archclean vmlinuxclean
1367 $(clean-dirs):
1368 $(Q)$(MAKE) $(clean)=$(patsubst _clean_%,%,$@)
1369
1370 vmlinuxclean:
1371 $(Q)$(CONFIG_SHELL) $(srctree)/scripts/link-vmlinux.sh clean
1372 $(Q)$(if $(ARCH_POSTLINK), $(MAKE) -f $(ARCH_POSTLINK) clean)
1373
1374 clean: archclean vmlinuxclean
1375
1376 # mrproper - Delete all generated files, including .config
1377 #
1378 mrproper: rm-dirs := $(wildcard $(MRPROPER_DIRS))
1379 mrproper: rm-files := $(wildcard $(MRPROPER_FILES))
1380 mrproper-dirs := $(addprefix _mrproper_,scripts)
1381
1382 PHONY += $(mrproper-dirs) mrproper
1383 $(mrproper-dirs):
1384 $(Q)$(MAKE) $(clean)=$(patsubst _mrproper_%,%,$@)
1385
1386 mrproper: clean $(mrproper-dirs)
1387 $(call cmd,rmdirs)
1388 $(call cmd,rmfiles)
1389
1390 # distclean
1391 #
1392 PHONY += distclean
1393
1394 distclean: mrproper
1395 @find $(srctree) $(RCS_FIND_IGNORE) \
1396 \( -name '*.orig' -o -name '*.rej' -o -name '*~' \
1397 -o -name '*.bak' -o -name '#*#' -o -name '*%' \
1398 -o -name 'core' \) \
1399 -type f -print | xargs rm -f
1400
1401
1402 # Packaging of the kernel to various formats
1403 # ---------------------------------------------------------------------------
1404 package-dir := scripts/package
1405
1406 %src-pkg: FORCE
1407 $(Q)$(MAKE) $(build)=$(package-dir) $@
1408 %pkg: include/config/kernel.release FORCE
1409 $(Q)$(MAKE) $(build)=$(package-dir) $@
1410
1411
1412 # Brief documentation of the typical targets used
1413 # ---------------------------------------------------------------------------
1414
1415 boards := $(wildcard $(srctree)/arch/$(SRCARCH)/configs/*_defconfig)
1416 boards := $(sort $(notdir $(boards)))
1417 board-dirs := $(dir $(wildcard $(srctree)/arch/$(SRCARCH)/configs/*/*_defconfig))
1418 board-dirs := $(sort $(notdir $(board-dirs:/=)))
1419
1420 PHONY += help
1421 help:
1422 @echo 'Cleaning targets:'
1423 @echo ' clean - Remove most generated files but keep the config and'
1424 @echo ' enough build support to build external modules'
1425 @echo ' mrproper - Remove all generated files + config + various backup files'
1426 @echo ' distclean - mrproper + remove editor backup and patch files'
1427 @echo ''
1428 @echo 'Configuration targets:'
1429 @$(MAKE) -f $(srctree)/scripts/kconfig/Makefile help
1430 @echo ''
1431 @echo 'Other generic targets:'
1432 @echo ' all - Build all targets marked with [*]'
1433 @echo '* vmlinux - Build the bare kernel'
1434 @echo '* modules - Build all modules'
1435 @echo ' modules_install - Install all modules to INSTALL_MOD_PATH (default: /)'
1436 @echo ' dir/ - Build all files in dir and below'
1437 @echo ' dir/file.[ois] - Build specified target only'
1438 @echo ' dir/file.ll - Build the LLVM assembly file'
1439 @echo ' (requires compiler support for LLVM assembly generation)'
1440 @echo ' dir/file.lst - Build specified mixed source/assembly target only'
1441 @echo ' (requires a recent binutils and recent build (System.map))'
1442 @echo ' dir/file.ko - Build module including final link'
1443 @echo ' modules_prepare - Set up for building external modules'
1444 @echo ' tags/TAGS - Generate tags file for editors'
1445 @echo ' cscope - Generate cscope index'
1446 @echo ' gtags - Generate GNU GLOBAL index'
1447 @echo ' kernelrelease - Output the release version string (use with make -s)'
1448 @echo ' kernelversion - Output the version stored in Makefile (use with make -s)'
1449 @echo ' image_name - Output the image name (use with make -s)'
1450 @echo ' headers_install - Install sanitised kernel headers to INSTALL_HDR_PATH'; \
1451 echo ' (default: $(INSTALL_HDR_PATH))'; \
1452 echo ''
1453 @echo 'Static analysers:'
1454 @echo ' checkstack - Generate a list of stack hogs'
1455 @echo ' namespacecheck - Name space analysis on compiled kernel'
1456 @echo ' versioncheck - Sanity check on version.h usage'
1457 @echo ' includecheck - Check for duplicate included header files'
1458 @echo ' export_report - List the usages of all exported symbols'
1459 @echo ' headers_check - Sanity check on exported headers'
1460 @echo ' headerdep - Detect inclusion cycles in headers'
1461 @echo ' coccicheck - Check with Coccinelle'
1462 @echo ''
1463 @echo 'Kernel selftest:'
1464 @echo ' kselftest - Build and run kernel selftest (run as root)'
1465 @echo ' Build, install, and boot kernel before'
1466 @echo ' running kselftest on it'
1467 @echo ' kselftest-clean - Remove all generated kselftest files'
1468 @echo ' kselftest-merge - Merge all the config dependencies of kselftest to existing'
1469 @echo ' .config.'
1470 @echo ''
1471 @$(if $(dtstree), \
1472 echo 'Devicetree:'; \
1473 echo '* dtbs - Build device tree blobs for enabled boards'; \
1474 echo ' dtbs_install - Install dtbs to $(INSTALL_DTBS_PATH)'; \
1475 echo '')
1476
1477 @echo 'Userspace tools targets:'
1478 @echo ' use "make tools/help"'
1479 @echo ' or "cd tools; make help"'
1480 @echo ''
1481 @echo 'Kernel packaging:'
1482 @$(MAKE) $(build)=$(package-dir) help
1483 @echo ''
1484 @echo 'Documentation targets:'
1485 @$(MAKE) -f $(srctree)/Documentation/Makefile dochelp
1486 @echo ''
1487 @echo 'Architecture specific targets ($(SRCARCH)):'
1488 @$(if $(archhelp),$(archhelp),\
1489 echo ' No architecture specific help defined for $(SRCARCH)')
1490 @echo ''
1491 @$(if $(boards), \
1492 $(foreach b, $(boards), \
1493 printf " %-24s - Build for %s\\n" $(b) $(subst _defconfig,,$(b));) \
1494 echo '')
1495 @$(if $(board-dirs), \
1496 $(foreach b, $(board-dirs), \
1497 printf " %-16s - Show %s-specific targets\\n" help-$(b) $(b);) \
1498 printf " %-16s - Show all of the above\\n" help-boards; \
1499 echo '')
1500
1501 @echo ' make V=0|1 [targets] 0 => quiet build (default), 1 => verbose build'
1502 @echo ' make V=2 [targets] 2 => give reason for rebuild of target'
1503 @echo ' make O=dir [targets] Locate all output files in "dir", including .config'
1504 @echo ' make C=1 [targets] Check re-compiled c source with $$CHECK (sparse by default)'
1505 @echo ' make C=2 [targets] Force check of all c source with $$CHECK'
1506 @echo ' make RECORDMCOUNT_WARN=1 [targets] Warn about ignored mcount sections'
1507 @echo ' make W=n [targets] Enable extra gcc checks, n=1,2,3 where'
1508 @echo ' 1: warnings which may be relevant and do not occur too often'
1509 @echo ' 2: warnings which occur quite often but may still be relevant'
1510 @echo ' 3: more obscure warnings, can most likely be ignored'
1511 @echo ' Multiple levels can be combined with W=12 or W=123'
1512 @echo ''
1513 @echo 'Execute "make" or "make all" to build all targets marked with [*] '
1514 @echo 'For further info see the ./README file'
1515
1516
1517 help-board-dirs := $(addprefix help-,$(board-dirs))
1518
1519 help-boards: $(help-board-dirs)
1520
1521 boards-per-dir = $(sort $(notdir $(wildcard $(srctree)/arch/$(SRCARCH)/configs/$*/*_defconfig)))
1522
1523 $(help-board-dirs): help-%:
1524 @echo 'Architecture specific targets ($(SRCARCH) $*):'
1525 @$(if $(boards-per-dir), \
1526 $(foreach b, $(boards-per-dir), \
1527 printf " %-24s - Build for %s\\n" $*/$(b) $(subst _defconfig,,$(b));) \
1528 echo '')
1529
1530
1531 # Documentation targets
1532 # ---------------------------------------------------------------------------
1533 DOC_TARGETS := xmldocs latexdocs pdfdocs htmldocs epubdocs cleandocs \
1534 linkcheckdocs dochelp refcheckdocs
1535 PHONY += $(DOC_TARGETS)
1536 $(DOC_TARGETS): scripts_basic FORCE
1537 $(Q)$(MAKE) $(build)=Documentation $@
1538
1539 # Misc
1540 # ---------------------------------------------------------------------------
1541
1542 PHONY += scripts_gdb
1543 scripts_gdb: prepare
1544 $(Q)$(MAKE) $(build)=scripts/gdb
1545 $(Q)ln -fsn $(abspath $(srctree)/scripts/gdb/vmlinux-gdb.py)
1546
1547 ifdef CONFIG_GDB_SCRIPTS
1548 all: scripts_gdb
1549 endif
1550
1551 else # KBUILD_EXTMOD
1552
1553 ###
1554 # External module support.
1555 # When building external modules the kernel used as basis is considered
1556 # read-only, and no consistency checks are made and the make
1557 # system is not used on the basis kernel. If updates are required
1558 # in the basis kernel ordinary make commands (without M=...) must
1559 # be used.
1560 #
1561 # The following are the only valid targets when building external
1562 # modules.
1563 # make M=dir clean Delete all automatically generated files
1564 # make M=dir modules Make all modules in specified dir
1565 # make M=dir Same as 'make M=dir modules'
1566 # make M=dir modules_install
1567 # Install the modules built in the module directory
1568 # Assumes install directory is already created
1569
1570 # We are always building modules
1571 KBUILD_MODULES := 1
1572
1573 PHONY += $(objtree)/Module.symvers
1574 $(objtree)/Module.symvers:
1575 @test -e $(objtree)/Module.symvers || ( \
1576 echo; \
1577 echo " WARNING: Symbol version dump $(objtree)/Module.symvers"; \
1578 echo " is missing; modules will have no dependencies and modversions."; \
1579 echo )
1580
1581 module-dirs := $(addprefix _module_,$(KBUILD_EXTMOD))
1582 PHONY += $(module-dirs) modules
1583 $(module-dirs): prepare $(objtree)/Module.symvers
1584 $(Q)$(MAKE) $(build)=$(patsubst _module_%,%,$@)
1585
1586 modules: $(module-dirs)
1587 @$(kecho) ' Building modules, stage 2.';
1588 $(Q)$(MAKE) -f $(srctree)/scripts/Makefile.modpost
1589
1590 PHONY += modules_install
1591 modules_install: _emodinst_ _emodinst_post
1592
1593 install-dir := $(if $(INSTALL_MOD_DIR),$(INSTALL_MOD_DIR),extra)
1594 PHONY += _emodinst_
1595 _emodinst_:
1596 $(Q)mkdir -p $(MODLIB)/$(install-dir)
1597 $(Q)$(MAKE) -f $(srctree)/scripts/Makefile.modinst
1598
1599 PHONY += _emodinst_post
1600 _emodinst_post: _emodinst_
1601 $(call cmd,depmod)
1602
1603 clean-dirs := $(addprefix _clean_,$(KBUILD_EXTMOD))
1604
1605 PHONY += $(clean-dirs) clean
1606 $(clean-dirs):
1607 $(Q)$(MAKE) $(clean)=$(patsubst _clean_%,%,$@)
1608
1609 clean: rm-dirs := $(MODVERDIR)
1610 clean: rm-files := $(KBUILD_EXTMOD)/Module.symvers
1611
1612 PHONY += help
1613 help:
1614 @echo ' Building external modules.'
1615 @echo ' Syntax: make -C path/to/kernel/src M=$$PWD target'
1616 @echo ''
1617 @echo ' modules - default target, build the module(s)'
1618 @echo ' modules_install - install the module'
1619 @echo ' clean - remove generated files in module directory only'
1620 @echo ''
1621
1622 PHONY += prepare
1623 prepare:
1624 $(cmd_crmodverdir)
1625 endif # KBUILD_EXTMOD
1626
1627 clean: $(clean-dirs)
1628 $(call cmd,rmdirs)
1629 $(call cmd,rmfiles)
1630 @find $(if $(KBUILD_EXTMOD), $(KBUILD_EXTMOD), .) $(RCS_FIND_IGNORE) \
1631 \( -name '*.[aios]' -o -name '*.ko' -o -name '.*.cmd' \
1632 -o -name '*.ko.*' \
1633 -o -name '*.dtb' -o -name '*.dtb.S' -o -name '*.dt.yaml' \
1634 -o -name '*.dwo' -o -name '*.lst' \
1635 -o -name '*.su' \
1636 -o -name '.*.d' -o -name '.*.tmp' -o -name '*.mod.c' \
1637 -o -name '*.lex.c' -o -name '*.tab.[ch]' \
1638 -o -name '*.asn1.[ch]' \
1639 -o -name '*.symtypes' -o -name 'modules.order' \
1640 -o -name modules.builtin -o -name '.tmp_*.o.*' \
1641 -o -name '*.c.[012]*.*' \
1642 -o -name '*.ll' \
1643 -o -name '*.gcno' \) -type f -print | xargs rm -f
1644
1645 # Generate tags for editors
1646 # ---------------------------------------------------------------------------
1647 quiet_cmd_tags = GEN $@
1648 cmd_tags = $(CONFIG_SHELL) $(srctree)/scripts/tags.sh $@
1649
1650 tags TAGS cscope gtags: FORCE
1651 $(call cmd,tags)
1652
1653 # Scripts to check various things for consistency
1654 # ---------------------------------------------------------------------------
1655
1656 PHONY += includecheck versioncheck coccicheck namespacecheck export_report
1657
1658 includecheck:
1659 find $(srctree)/* $(RCS_FIND_IGNORE) \
1660 -name '*.[hcS]' -type f -print | sort \
1661 | xargs $(PERL) -w $(srctree)/scripts/checkincludes.pl
1662
1663 versioncheck:
1664 find $(srctree)/* $(RCS_FIND_IGNORE) \
1665 -name '*.[hcS]' -type f -print | sort \
1666 | xargs $(PERL) -w $(srctree)/scripts/checkversion.pl
1667
1668 coccicheck:
1669 $(Q)$(CONFIG_SHELL) $(srctree)/scripts/$@
1670
1671 namespacecheck:
1672 $(PERL) $(srctree)/scripts/namespace.pl
1673
1674 export_report:
1675 $(PERL) $(srctree)/scripts/export_report.pl
1676
1677 PHONY += checkstack kernelrelease kernelversion image_name
1678
1679 # UML needs a little special treatment here. It wants to use the host
1680 # toolchain, so needs $(SUBARCH) passed to checkstack.pl. Everyone
1681 # else wants $(ARCH), including people doing cross-builds, which means
1682 # that $(SUBARCH) doesn't work here.
1683 ifeq ($(ARCH), um)
1684 CHECKSTACK_ARCH := $(SUBARCH)
1685 else
1686 CHECKSTACK_ARCH := $(ARCH)
1687 endif
1688 checkstack:
1689 $(OBJDUMP) -d vmlinux $$(find . -name '*.ko') | \
1690 $(PERL) $(src)/scripts/checkstack.pl $(CHECKSTACK_ARCH)
1691
1692 kernelrelease:
1693 @echo "$(KERNELVERSION)$$($(CONFIG_SHELL) $(srctree)/scripts/setlocalversion $(srctree))"
1694
1695 kernelversion:
1696 @echo $(KERNELVERSION)
1697
1698 image_name:
1699 @echo $(KBUILD_IMAGE)
1700
1701 # Clear a bunch of variables before executing the submake
1702
1703 ifeq ($(quiet),silent_)
1704 tools_silent=s
1705 endif
1706
1707 tools/: FORCE
1708 $(Q)mkdir -p $(objtree)/tools
1709 $(Q)$(MAKE) LDFLAGS= MAKEFLAGS="$(tools_silent) $(filter --j% -j,$(MAKEFLAGS))" O=$(abspath $(objtree)) subdir=tools -C $(src)/tools/
1710
1711 tools/%: FORCE
1712 $(Q)mkdir -p $(objtree)/tools
1713 $(Q)$(MAKE) LDFLAGS= MAKEFLAGS="$(tools_silent) $(filter --j% -j,$(MAKEFLAGS))" O=$(abspath $(objtree)) subdir=tools -C $(src)/tools/ $*
1714
1715 # Single targets
1716 # ---------------------------------------------------------------------------
1717 # Single targets are compatible with:
1718 # - build with mixed source and output
1719 # - build with separate output dir 'make O=...'
1720 # - external modules
1721 #
1722 # target-dir => where to store outputfile
1723 # build-dir => directory in kernel source tree to use
1724
1725 build-target = $(if $(KBUILD_EXTMOD), $(KBUILD_EXTMOD)/)$@
1726 build-dir = $(patsubst %/,%,$(dir $(build-target)))
1727
1728 %.i: prepare FORCE
1729 $(Q)$(MAKE) $(build)=$(build-dir) $(build-target)
1730 %.ll: prepare FORCE
1731 $(Q)$(MAKE) $(build)=$(build-dir) $(build-target)
1732 %.lst: prepare FORCE
1733 $(Q)$(MAKE) $(build)=$(build-dir) $(build-target)
1734 %.o: prepare FORCE
1735 $(Q)$(MAKE) $(build)=$(build-dir) $(build-target)
1736 %.s: prepare FORCE
1737 $(Q)$(MAKE) $(build)=$(build-dir) $(build-target)
1738 %.symtypes: prepare FORCE
1739 $(Q)$(MAKE) $(build)=$(build-dir) $(build-target)
1740 %.ko: %.o
1741 $(Q)$(MAKE) -f $(srctree)/scripts/Makefile.modpost
1742
1743 # Modules
1744 PHONY += /
1745 /: ./
1746
1747 # Make sure the latest headers are built for Documentation
1748 Documentation/ samples/: headers_install
1749 %/: prepare FORCE
1750 $(Q)$(MAKE) KBUILD_MODULES=1 $(build)=$(build-dir)
1751
1752 # FIXME Should go into a make.lib or something
1753 # ===========================================================================
1754
1755 quiet_cmd_rmdirs = $(if $(wildcard $(rm-dirs)),CLEAN $(wildcard $(rm-dirs)))
1756 cmd_rmdirs = rm -rf $(rm-dirs)
1757
1758 quiet_cmd_rmfiles = $(if $(wildcard $(rm-files)),CLEAN $(wildcard $(rm-files)))
1759 cmd_rmfiles = rm -f $(rm-files)
1760
1761 # Run depmod only if we have System.map and depmod is executable
1762 quiet_cmd_depmod = DEPMOD $(KERNELRELEASE)
1763 cmd_depmod = $(CONFIG_SHELL) $(srctree)/scripts/depmod.sh $(DEPMOD) \
1764 $(KERNELRELEASE)
1765
1766 # Create temporary dir for module support files
1767 # clean it up only when building all modules
1768 cmd_crmodverdir = $(Q)mkdir -p $(MODVERDIR) \
1769 $(if $(KBUILD_MODULES),; rm -f $(MODVERDIR)/*)
1770
1771 # read saved command lines for existing targets
1772 existing-targets := $(wildcard $(sort $(targets)))
1773
1774 -include $(foreach f,$(existing-targets),$(dir $(f)).$(notdir $(f)).cmd)
1775
1776 endif # ifeq ($(config-targets),1)
1777 endif # ifeq ($(mixed-targets),1)
1778 endif # need-sub-make
1779
1780 PHONY += FORCE
1781 FORCE:
1782
1783 # Declare the contents of the PHONY variable as phony. We keep that
1784 # information in a variable so we can use it in if_changed and friends.
1785 .PHONY: $(PHONY)