]> git.ipfire.org Git - people/ms/linux.git/blob - Makefile
Linux 3.14.22
[people/ms/linux.git] / Makefile
1 VERSION = 3
2 PATCHLEVEL = 14
3 SUBLEVEL = 22
4 EXTRAVERSION =
5 NAME = Remembering Coco
6
7 # *DOCUMENTATION*
8 # To see a list of typical targets execute "make help"
9 # More info can be located in ./README
10 # Comments in this file are targeted only to the developer, do not
11 # expect to learn how to build the kernel reading this file.
12
13 # Do not:
14 # o use make's built-in rules and variables
15 # (this increases performance and avoids hard-to-debug behaviour);
16 # o print "Entering directory ...";
17 MAKEFLAGS += -rR --no-print-directory
18
19 # Avoid funny character set dependencies
20 unexport LC_ALL
21 LC_COLLATE=C
22 LC_NUMERIC=C
23 export LC_COLLATE LC_NUMERIC
24
25 # Avoid interference with shell env settings
26 unexport GREP_OPTIONS
27
28 # We are using a recursive build, so we need to do a little thinking
29 # to get the ordering right.
30 #
31 # Most importantly: sub-Makefiles should only ever modify files in
32 # their own directory. If in some directory we have a dependency on
33 # a file in another dir (which doesn't happen often, but it's often
34 # unavoidable when linking the built-in.o targets which finally
35 # turn into vmlinux), we will call a sub make in that other dir, and
36 # after that we are sure that everything which is in that other dir
37 # is now up to date.
38 #
39 # The only cases where we need to modify files which have global
40 # effects are thus separated out and done before the recursive
41 # descending is started. They are now explicitly listed as the
42 # prepare rule.
43
44 # To put more focus on warnings, be less verbose as default
45 # Use 'make V=1' to see the full commands
46
47 ifeq ("$(origin V)", "command line")
48 KBUILD_VERBOSE = $(V)
49 endif
50 ifndef KBUILD_VERBOSE
51 KBUILD_VERBOSE = 0
52 endif
53
54 # Call a source code checker (by default, "sparse") as part of the
55 # C compilation.
56 #
57 # Use 'make C=1' to enable checking of only re-compiled files.
58 # Use 'make C=2' to enable checking of *all* source files, regardless
59 # of whether they are re-compiled or not.
60 #
61 # See the file "Documentation/sparse.txt" for more details, including
62 # where to get the "sparse" utility.
63
64 ifeq ("$(origin C)", "command line")
65 KBUILD_CHECKSRC = $(C)
66 endif
67 ifndef KBUILD_CHECKSRC
68 KBUILD_CHECKSRC = 0
69 endif
70
71 # Use make M=dir to specify directory of external module to build
72 # Old syntax make ... SUBDIRS=$PWD is still supported
73 # Setting the environment variable KBUILD_EXTMOD take precedence
74 ifdef SUBDIRS
75 KBUILD_EXTMOD ?= $(SUBDIRS)
76 endif
77
78 ifeq ("$(origin M)", "command line")
79 KBUILD_EXTMOD := $(M)
80 endif
81
82 # kbuild supports saving output files in a separate directory.
83 # To locate output files in a separate directory two syntaxes are supported.
84 # In both cases the working directory must be the root of the kernel src.
85 # 1) O=
86 # Use "make O=dir/to/store/output/files/"
87 #
88 # 2) Set KBUILD_OUTPUT
89 # Set the environment variable KBUILD_OUTPUT to point to the directory
90 # where the output files shall be placed.
91 # export KBUILD_OUTPUT=dir/to/store/output/files/
92 # make
93 #
94 # The O= assignment takes precedence over the KBUILD_OUTPUT environment
95 # variable.
96
97
98 # KBUILD_SRC is set on invocation of make in OBJ directory
99 # KBUILD_SRC is not intended to be used by the regular user (for now)
100 ifeq ($(KBUILD_SRC),)
101
102 # OK, Make called in directory where kernel src resides
103 # Do we want to locate output files in a separate directory?
104 ifeq ("$(origin O)", "command line")
105 KBUILD_OUTPUT := $(O)
106 endif
107
108 ifeq ("$(origin W)", "command line")
109 export KBUILD_ENABLE_EXTRA_GCC_CHECKS := $(W)
110 endif
111
112 # That's our default target when none is given on the command line
113 PHONY := _all
114 _all:
115
116 # Cancel implicit rules on top Makefile
117 $(CURDIR)/Makefile Makefile: ;
118
119 ifneq ($(KBUILD_OUTPUT),)
120 # Invoke a second make in the output directory, passing relevant variables
121 # check that the output directory actually exists
122 saved-output := $(KBUILD_OUTPUT)
123 KBUILD_OUTPUT := $(shell cd $(KBUILD_OUTPUT) && /bin/pwd)
124 $(if $(KBUILD_OUTPUT),, \
125 $(error output directory "$(saved-output)" does not exist))
126
127 PHONY += $(MAKECMDGOALS) sub-make
128
129 $(filter-out _all sub-make $(CURDIR)/Makefile, $(MAKECMDGOALS)) _all: sub-make
130 @:
131
132 sub-make: FORCE
133 $(if $(KBUILD_VERBOSE:1=),@)$(MAKE) -C $(KBUILD_OUTPUT) \
134 KBUILD_SRC=$(CURDIR) \
135 KBUILD_EXTMOD="$(KBUILD_EXTMOD)" -f $(CURDIR)/Makefile \
136 $(filter-out _all sub-make,$(MAKECMDGOALS))
137
138 # Leave processing to above invocation of make
139 skip-makefile := 1
140 endif # ifneq ($(KBUILD_OUTPUT),)
141 endif # ifeq ($(KBUILD_SRC),)
142
143 # We process the rest of the Makefile if this is the final invocation of make
144 ifeq ($(skip-makefile),)
145
146 # If building an external module we do not care about the all: rule
147 # but instead _all depend on modules
148 PHONY += all
149 ifeq ($(KBUILD_EXTMOD),)
150 _all: all
151 else
152 _all: modules
153 endif
154
155 srctree := $(if $(KBUILD_SRC),$(KBUILD_SRC),$(CURDIR))
156 objtree := $(CURDIR)
157 src := $(srctree)
158 obj := $(objtree)
159
160 VPATH := $(srctree)$(if $(KBUILD_EXTMOD),:$(KBUILD_EXTMOD))
161
162 export srctree objtree VPATH
163
164
165 # SUBARCH tells the usermode build what the underlying arch is. That is set
166 # first, and if a usermode build is happening, the "ARCH=um" on the command
167 # line overrides the setting of ARCH below. If a native build is happening,
168 # then ARCH is assigned, getting whatever value it gets normally, and
169 # SUBARCH is subsequently ignored.
170
171 SUBARCH := $(shell uname -m | sed -e s/i.86/x86/ -e s/x86_64/x86/ \
172 -e s/sun4u/sparc64/ \
173 -e s/arm.*/arm/ -e s/sa110/arm/ \
174 -e s/s390x/s390/ -e s/parisc64/parisc/ \
175 -e s/ppc.*/powerpc/ -e s/mips.*/mips/ \
176 -e s/sh[234].*/sh/ -e s/aarch64.*/arm64/ )
177
178 # Cross compiling and selecting different set of gcc/bin-utils
179 # ---------------------------------------------------------------------------
180 #
181 # When performing cross compilation for other architectures ARCH shall be set
182 # to the target architecture. (See arch/* for the possibilities).
183 # ARCH can be set during invocation of make:
184 # make ARCH=ia64
185 # Another way is to have ARCH set in the environment.
186 # The default ARCH is the host where make is executed.
187
188 # CROSS_COMPILE specify the prefix used for all executables used
189 # during compilation. Only gcc and related bin-utils executables
190 # are prefixed with $(CROSS_COMPILE).
191 # CROSS_COMPILE can be set on the command line
192 # make CROSS_COMPILE=ia64-linux-
193 # Alternatively CROSS_COMPILE can be set in the environment.
194 # A third alternative is to store a setting in .config so that plain
195 # "make" in the configured kernel build directory always uses that.
196 # Default value for CROSS_COMPILE is not to prefix executables
197 # Note: Some architectures assign CROSS_COMPILE in their arch/*/Makefile
198 ARCH ?= $(SUBARCH)
199 CROSS_COMPILE ?= $(CONFIG_CROSS_COMPILE:"%"=%)
200
201 # Architecture as present in compile.h
202 UTS_MACHINE := $(ARCH)
203 SRCARCH := $(ARCH)
204
205 # Additional ARCH settings for x86
206 ifeq ($(ARCH),i386)
207 SRCARCH := x86
208 endif
209 ifeq ($(ARCH),x86_64)
210 SRCARCH := x86
211 endif
212
213 # Additional ARCH settings for sparc
214 ifeq ($(ARCH),sparc32)
215 SRCARCH := sparc
216 endif
217 ifeq ($(ARCH),sparc64)
218 SRCARCH := sparc
219 endif
220
221 # Additional ARCH settings for sh
222 ifeq ($(ARCH),sh64)
223 SRCARCH := sh
224 endif
225
226 # Additional ARCH settings for tile
227 ifeq ($(ARCH),tilepro)
228 SRCARCH := tile
229 endif
230 ifeq ($(ARCH),tilegx)
231 SRCARCH := tile
232 endif
233
234 # Where to locate arch specific headers
235 hdr-arch := $(SRCARCH)
236
237 KCONFIG_CONFIG ?= .config
238 export KCONFIG_CONFIG
239
240 # SHELL used by kbuild
241 CONFIG_SHELL := $(shell if [ -x "$$BASH" ]; then echo $$BASH; \
242 else if [ -x /bin/bash ]; then echo /bin/bash; \
243 else echo sh; fi ; fi)
244
245 HOSTCC = gcc
246 HOSTCXX = g++
247 HOSTCFLAGS = -Wall -Wmissing-prototypes -Wstrict-prototypes -O2 -fomit-frame-pointer
248 HOSTCXXFLAGS = -O2
249
250 # Decide whether to build built-in, modular, or both.
251 # Normally, just do built-in.
252
253 KBUILD_MODULES :=
254 KBUILD_BUILTIN := 1
255
256 # If we have only "make modules", don't compile built-in objects.
257 # When we're building modules with modversions, we need to consider
258 # the built-in objects during the descend as well, in order to
259 # make sure the checksums are up to date before we record them.
260
261 ifeq ($(MAKECMDGOALS),modules)
262 KBUILD_BUILTIN := $(if $(CONFIG_MODVERSIONS),1)
263 endif
264
265 # If we have "make <whatever> modules", compile modules
266 # in addition to whatever we do anyway.
267 # Just "make" or "make all" shall build modules as well
268
269 ifneq ($(filter all _all modules,$(MAKECMDGOALS)),)
270 KBUILD_MODULES := 1
271 endif
272
273 ifeq ($(MAKECMDGOALS),)
274 KBUILD_MODULES := 1
275 endif
276
277 export KBUILD_MODULES KBUILD_BUILTIN
278 export KBUILD_CHECKSRC KBUILD_SRC KBUILD_EXTMOD
279
280 # Beautify output
281 # ---------------------------------------------------------------------------
282 #
283 # Normally, we echo the whole command before executing it. By making
284 # that echo $($(quiet)$(cmd)), we now have the possibility to set
285 # $(quiet) to choose other forms of output instead, e.g.
286 #
287 # quiet_cmd_cc_o_c = Compiling $(RELDIR)/$@
288 # cmd_cc_o_c = $(CC) $(c_flags) -c -o $@ $<
289 #
290 # If $(quiet) is empty, the whole command will be printed.
291 # If it is set to "quiet_", only the short version will be printed.
292 # If it is set to "silent_", nothing will be printed at all, since
293 # the variable $(silent_cmd_cc_o_c) doesn't exist.
294 #
295 # A simple variant is to prefix commands with $(Q) - that's useful
296 # for commands that shall be hidden in non-verbose mode.
297 #
298 # $(Q)ln $@ :<
299 #
300 # If KBUILD_VERBOSE equals 0 then the above command will be hidden.
301 # If KBUILD_VERBOSE equals 1 then the above command is displayed.
302
303 ifeq ($(KBUILD_VERBOSE),1)
304 quiet =
305 Q =
306 else
307 quiet=quiet_
308 Q = @
309 endif
310
311 # If the user is running make -s (silent mode), suppress echoing of
312 # commands
313
314 ifneq ($(filter 4.%,$(MAKE_VERSION)),) # make-4
315 ifneq ($(filter %s ,$(firstword x$(MAKEFLAGS))),)
316 quiet=silent_
317 endif
318 else # make-3.8x
319 ifneq ($(filter s% -s%,$(MAKEFLAGS)),)
320 quiet=silent_
321 endif
322 endif
323
324 export quiet Q KBUILD_VERBOSE
325
326
327 # Look for make include files relative to root of kernel src
328 MAKEFLAGS += --include-dir=$(srctree)
329
330 # We need some generic definitions (do not try to remake the file).
331 $(srctree)/scripts/Kbuild.include: ;
332 include $(srctree)/scripts/Kbuild.include
333
334 # Make variables (CC, etc...)
335
336 AS = $(CROSS_COMPILE)as
337 LD = $(CROSS_COMPILE)ld
338 CC = $(CROSS_COMPILE)gcc
339 CPP = $(CC) -E
340 AR = $(CROSS_COMPILE)ar
341 NM = $(CROSS_COMPILE)nm
342 STRIP = $(CROSS_COMPILE)strip
343 OBJCOPY = $(CROSS_COMPILE)objcopy
344 OBJDUMP = $(CROSS_COMPILE)objdump
345 AWK = awk
346 GENKSYMS = scripts/genksyms/genksyms
347 INSTALLKERNEL := installkernel
348 DEPMOD = /sbin/depmod
349 PERL = perl
350 CHECK = sparse
351
352 CHECKFLAGS := -D__linux__ -Dlinux -D__STDC__ -Dunix -D__unix__ \
353 -Wbitwise -Wno-return-void $(CF)
354 CFLAGS_MODULE =
355 AFLAGS_MODULE =
356 LDFLAGS_MODULE =
357 CFLAGS_KERNEL =
358 AFLAGS_KERNEL =
359 CFLAGS_GCOV = -fprofile-arcs -ftest-coverage
360
361
362 # Use USERINCLUDE when you must reference the UAPI directories only.
363 USERINCLUDE := \
364 -I$(srctree)/arch/$(hdr-arch)/include/uapi \
365 -Iarch/$(hdr-arch)/include/generated/uapi \
366 -I$(srctree)/include/uapi \
367 -Iinclude/generated/uapi \
368 -include $(srctree)/include/linux/kconfig.h
369
370 # Use LINUXINCLUDE when you must reference the include/ directory.
371 # Needed to be compatible with the O= option
372 LINUXINCLUDE := \
373 -I$(srctree)/arch/$(hdr-arch)/include \
374 -Iarch/$(hdr-arch)/include/generated \
375 $(if $(KBUILD_SRC), -I$(srctree)/include) \
376 -Iinclude \
377 $(USERINCLUDE)
378
379 KBUILD_CPPFLAGS := -D__KERNEL__
380
381 KBUILD_CFLAGS := -Wall -Wundef -Wstrict-prototypes -Wno-trigraphs \
382 -fno-strict-aliasing -fno-common \
383 -Werror-implicit-function-declaration \
384 -Wno-format-security \
385 -fno-delete-null-pointer-checks
386 KBUILD_AFLAGS_KERNEL :=
387 KBUILD_CFLAGS_KERNEL :=
388 KBUILD_AFLAGS := -D__ASSEMBLY__
389 KBUILD_AFLAGS_MODULE := -DMODULE
390 KBUILD_CFLAGS_MODULE := -DMODULE
391 KBUILD_LDFLAGS_MODULE := -T $(srctree)/scripts/module-common.lds
392
393 # Read KERNELRELEASE from include/config/kernel.release (if it exists)
394 KERNELRELEASE = $(shell cat include/config/kernel.release 2> /dev/null)
395 KERNELVERSION = $(VERSION)$(if $(PATCHLEVEL),.$(PATCHLEVEL)$(if $(SUBLEVEL),.$(SUBLEVEL)))$(EXTRAVERSION)
396
397 export VERSION PATCHLEVEL SUBLEVEL KERNELRELEASE KERNELVERSION
398 export ARCH SRCARCH CONFIG_SHELL HOSTCC HOSTCFLAGS CROSS_COMPILE AS LD CC
399 export CPP AR NM STRIP OBJCOPY OBJDUMP
400 export MAKE AWK GENKSYMS INSTALLKERNEL PERL UTS_MACHINE
401 export HOSTCXX HOSTCXXFLAGS LDFLAGS_MODULE CHECK CHECKFLAGS
402
403 export KBUILD_CPPFLAGS NOSTDINC_FLAGS LINUXINCLUDE OBJCOPYFLAGS LDFLAGS
404 export KBUILD_CFLAGS CFLAGS_KERNEL CFLAGS_MODULE CFLAGS_GCOV
405 export KBUILD_AFLAGS AFLAGS_KERNEL AFLAGS_MODULE
406 export KBUILD_AFLAGS_MODULE KBUILD_CFLAGS_MODULE KBUILD_LDFLAGS_MODULE
407 export KBUILD_AFLAGS_KERNEL KBUILD_CFLAGS_KERNEL
408 export KBUILD_ARFLAGS
409
410 # When compiling out-of-tree modules, put MODVERDIR in the module
411 # tree rather than in the kernel tree. The kernel tree might
412 # even be read-only.
413 export MODVERDIR := $(if $(KBUILD_EXTMOD),$(firstword $(KBUILD_EXTMOD))/).tmp_versions
414
415 # Files to ignore in find ... statements
416
417 RCS_FIND_IGNORE := \( -name SCCS -o -name BitKeeper -o -name .svn -o -name CVS \
418 -o -name .pc -o -name .hg -o -name .git \) -prune -o
419 export RCS_TAR_IGNORE := --exclude SCCS --exclude BitKeeper --exclude .svn \
420 --exclude CVS --exclude .pc --exclude .hg --exclude .git
421
422 # ===========================================================================
423 # Rules shared between *config targets and build targets
424
425 # Basic helpers built in scripts/
426 PHONY += scripts_basic
427 scripts_basic:
428 $(Q)$(MAKE) $(build)=scripts/basic
429 $(Q)rm -f .tmp_quiet_recordmcount
430
431 # To avoid any implicit rule to kick in, define an empty command.
432 scripts/basic/%: scripts_basic ;
433
434 PHONY += outputmakefile
435 # outputmakefile generates a Makefile in the output directory, if using a
436 # separate output directory. This allows convenient use of make in the
437 # output directory.
438 outputmakefile:
439 ifneq ($(KBUILD_SRC),)
440 $(Q)ln -fsn $(srctree) source
441 $(Q)$(CONFIG_SHELL) $(srctree)/scripts/mkmakefile \
442 $(srctree) $(objtree) $(VERSION) $(PATCHLEVEL)
443 endif
444
445 # Support for using generic headers in asm-generic
446 PHONY += asm-generic
447 asm-generic:
448 $(Q)$(MAKE) -f $(srctree)/scripts/Makefile.asm-generic \
449 src=asm obj=arch/$(SRCARCH)/include/generated/asm
450 $(Q)$(MAKE) -f $(srctree)/scripts/Makefile.asm-generic \
451 src=uapi/asm obj=arch/$(SRCARCH)/include/generated/uapi/asm
452
453 # To make sure we do not include .config for any of the *config targets
454 # catch them early, and hand them over to scripts/kconfig/Makefile
455 # It is allowed to specify more targets when calling make, including
456 # mixing *config targets and build targets.
457 # For example 'make oldconfig all'.
458 # Detect when mixed targets is specified, and make a second invocation
459 # of make so .config is not included in this case either (for *config).
460
461 version_h := include/generated/uapi/linux/version.h
462
463 no-dot-config-targets := clean mrproper distclean \
464 cscope gtags TAGS tags help %docs check% coccicheck \
465 $(version_h) headers_% archheaders archscripts \
466 kernelversion %src-pkg
467
468 config-targets := 0
469 mixed-targets := 0
470 dot-config := 1
471
472 ifneq ($(filter $(no-dot-config-targets), $(MAKECMDGOALS)),)
473 ifeq ($(filter-out $(no-dot-config-targets), $(MAKECMDGOALS)),)
474 dot-config := 0
475 endif
476 endif
477
478 ifeq ($(KBUILD_EXTMOD),)
479 ifneq ($(filter config %config,$(MAKECMDGOALS)),)
480 config-targets := 1
481 ifneq ($(filter-out config %config,$(MAKECMDGOALS)),)
482 mixed-targets := 1
483 endif
484 endif
485 endif
486
487 ifeq ($(mixed-targets),1)
488 # ===========================================================================
489 # We're called with mixed targets (*config and build targets).
490 # Handle them one by one.
491
492 %:: FORCE
493 $(Q)$(MAKE) -C $(srctree) KBUILD_SRC= $@
494
495 else
496 ifeq ($(config-targets),1)
497 # ===========================================================================
498 # *config targets only - make sure prerequisites are updated, and descend
499 # in scripts/kconfig to make the *config target
500
501 # Read arch specific Makefile to set KBUILD_DEFCONFIG as needed.
502 # KBUILD_DEFCONFIG may point out an alternative default configuration
503 # used for 'make defconfig'
504 include $(srctree)/arch/$(SRCARCH)/Makefile
505 export KBUILD_DEFCONFIG KBUILD_KCONFIG
506
507 config: scripts_basic outputmakefile FORCE
508 $(Q)mkdir -p include/linux include/config
509 $(Q)$(MAKE) $(build)=scripts/kconfig $@
510
511 %config: scripts_basic outputmakefile FORCE
512 $(Q)mkdir -p include/linux include/config
513 $(Q)$(MAKE) $(build)=scripts/kconfig $@
514
515 else
516 # ===========================================================================
517 # Build targets only - this includes vmlinux, arch specific targets, clean
518 # targets and others. In general all targets except *config targets.
519
520 ifeq ($(KBUILD_EXTMOD),)
521 # Additional helpers built in scripts/
522 # Carefully list dependencies so we do not try to build scripts twice
523 # in parallel
524 PHONY += scripts
525 scripts: scripts_basic include/config/auto.conf include/config/tristate.conf \
526 asm-generic
527 $(Q)$(MAKE) $(build)=$(@)
528
529 # Objects we will link into vmlinux / subdirs we need to visit
530 init-y := init/
531 drivers-y := drivers/ sound/ firmware/
532 net-y := net/
533 libs-y := lib/
534 core-y := usr/
535 endif # KBUILD_EXTMOD
536
537 ifeq ($(dot-config),1)
538 # Read in config
539 -include include/config/auto.conf
540
541 ifeq ($(KBUILD_EXTMOD),)
542 # Read in dependencies to all Kconfig* files, make sure to run
543 # oldconfig if changes are detected.
544 -include include/config/auto.conf.cmd
545
546 # To avoid any implicit rule to kick in, define an empty command
547 $(KCONFIG_CONFIG) include/config/auto.conf.cmd: ;
548
549 # If .config is newer than include/config/auto.conf, someone tinkered
550 # with it and forgot to run make oldconfig.
551 # if auto.conf.cmd is missing then we are probably in a cleaned tree so
552 # we execute the config step to be sure to catch updated Kconfig files
553 include/config/%.conf: $(KCONFIG_CONFIG) include/config/auto.conf.cmd
554 $(Q)$(MAKE) -f $(srctree)/Makefile silentoldconfig
555 else
556 # external modules needs include/generated/autoconf.h and include/config/auto.conf
557 # but do not care if they are up-to-date. Use auto.conf to trigger the test
558 PHONY += include/config/auto.conf
559
560 include/config/auto.conf:
561 $(Q)test -e include/generated/autoconf.h -a -e $@ || ( \
562 echo >&2; \
563 echo >&2 " ERROR: Kernel configuration is invalid."; \
564 echo >&2 " include/generated/autoconf.h or $@ are missing.";\
565 echo >&2 " Run 'make oldconfig && make prepare' on kernel src to fix it."; \
566 echo >&2 ; \
567 /bin/false)
568
569 endif # KBUILD_EXTMOD
570
571 else
572 # Dummy target needed, because used as prerequisite
573 include/config/auto.conf: ;
574 endif # $(dot-config)
575
576 # The all: target is the default when no target is given on the
577 # command line.
578 # This allow a user to issue only 'make' to build a kernel including modules
579 # Defaults to vmlinux, but the arch makefile usually adds further targets
580 all: vmlinux
581
582 ifdef CONFIG_CC_OPTIMIZE_FOR_SIZE
583 KBUILD_CFLAGS += -Os $(call cc-disable-warning,maybe-uninitialized,)
584 else
585 KBUILD_CFLAGS += -O2
586 endif
587
588 include $(srctree)/arch/$(SRCARCH)/Makefile
589
590 ifdef CONFIG_READABLE_ASM
591 # Disable optimizations that make assembler listings hard to read.
592 # reorder blocks reorders the control in the function
593 # ipa clone creates specialized cloned functions
594 # partial inlining inlines only parts of functions
595 KBUILD_CFLAGS += $(call cc-option,-fno-reorder-blocks,) \
596 $(call cc-option,-fno-ipa-cp-clone,) \
597 $(call cc-option,-fno-partial-inlining)
598 endif
599
600 ifneq ($(CONFIG_FRAME_WARN),0)
601 KBUILD_CFLAGS += $(call cc-option,-Wframe-larger-than=${CONFIG_FRAME_WARN})
602 endif
603
604 # Handle stack protector mode.
605 ifdef CONFIG_CC_STACKPROTECTOR_REGULAR
606 stackp-flag := -fstack-protector
607 ifeq ($(call cc-option, $(stackp-flag)),)
608 $(warning Cannot use CONFIG_CC_STACKPROTECTOR_REGULAR: \
609 -fstack-protector not supported by compiler)
610 endif
611 else
612 ifdef CONFIG_CC_STACKPROTECTOR_STRONG
613 stackp-flag := -fstack-protector-strong
614 ifeq ($(call cc-option, $(stackp-flag)),)
615 $(warning Cannot use CONFIG_CC_STACKPROTECTOR_STRONG: \
616 -fstack-protector-strong not supported by compiler)
617 endif
618 else
619 # Force off for distro compilers that enable stack protector by default.
620 stackp-flag := $(call cc-option, -fno-stack-protector)
621 endif
622 endif
623 KBUILD_CFLAGS += $(stackp-flag)
624
625 # This warning generated too much noise in a regular build.
626 # Use make W=1 to enable this warning (see scripts/Makefile.build)
627 KBUILD_CFLAGS += $(call cc-disable-warning, unused-but-set-variable)
628
629 ifdef CONFIG_FRAME_POINTER
630 KBUILD_CFLAGS += -fno-omit-frame-pointer -fno-optimize-sibling-calls
631 else
632 # Some targets (ARM with Thumb2, for example), can't be built with frame
633 # pointers. For those, we don't have FUNCTION_TRACER automatically
634 # select FRAME_POINTER. However, FUNCTION_TRACER adds -pg, and this is
635 # incompatible with -fomit-frame-pointer with current GCC, so we don't use
636 # -fomit-frame-pointer with FUNCTION_TRACER.
637 ifndef CONFIG_FUNCTION_TRACER
638 KBUILD_CFLAGS += -fomit-frame-pointer
639 endif
640 endif
641
642 KBUILD_CFLAGS += $(call cc-option, -fno-var-tracking-assignments)
643
644 ifdef CONFIG_DEBUG_INFO
645 KBUILD_CFLAGS += -g
646 KBUILD_AFLAGS += -Wa,--gdwarf-2
647 endif
648
649 ifdef CONFIG_DEBUG_INFO_REDUCED
650 KBUILD_CFLAGS += $(call cc-option, -femit-struct-debug-baseonly) \
651 $(call cc-option,-fno-var-tracking)
652 endif
653
654 ifdef CONFIG_FUNCTION_TRACER
655 ifdef CONFIG_HAVE_FENTRY
656 CC_USING_FENTRY := $(call cc-option, -mfentry -DCC_USING_FENTRY)
657 endif
658 KBUILD_CFLAGS += -pg $(CC_USING_FENTRY)
659 KBUILD_AFLAGS += $(CC_USING_FENTRY)
660 ifdef CONFIG_DYNAMIC_FTRACE
661 ifdef CONFIG_HAVE_C_RECORDMCOUNT
662 BUILD_C_RECORDMCOUNT := y
663 export BUILD_C_RECORDMCOUNT
664 endif
665 endif
666 endif
667
668 # We trigger additional mismatches with less inlining
669 ifdef CONFIG_DEBUG_SECTION_MISMATCH
670 KBUILD_CFLAGS += $(call cc-option, -fno-inline-functions-called-once)
671 endif
672
673 # arch Makefile may override CC so keep this after arch Makefile is included
674 NOSTDINC_FLAGS += -nostdinc -isystem $(shell $(CC) -print-file-name=include)
675 CHECKFLAGS += $(NOSTDINC_FLAGS)
676
677 # warn about C99 declaration after statement
678 KBUILD_CFLAGS += $(call cc-option,-Wdeclaration-after-statement,)
679
680 # disable pointer signed / unsigned warnings in gcc 4.0
681 KBUILD_CFLAGS += $(call cc-disable-warning, pointer-sign)
682
683 # disable invalid "can't wrap" optimizations for signed / pointers
684 KBUILD_CFLAGS += $(call cc-option,-fno-strict-overflow)
685
686 # conserve stack if available
687 KBUILD_CFLAGS += $(call cc-option,-fconserve-stack)
688
689 # disallow errors like 'EXPORT_GPL(foo);' with missing header
690 KBUILD_CFLAGS += $(call cc-option,-Werror=implicit-int)
691
692 # require functions to have arguments in prototypes, not empty 'int foo()'
693 KBUILD_CFLAGS += $(call cc-option,-Werror=strict-prototypes)
694
695 # Prohibit date/time macros, which would make the build non-deterministic
696 KBUILD_CFLAGS += $(call cc-option,-Werror=date-time)
697
698 # use the deterministic mode of AR if available
699 KBUILD_ARFLAGS := $(call ar-option,D)
700
701 # check for 'asm goto'
702 ifeq ($(shell $(CONFIG_SHELL) $(srctree)/scripts/gcc-goto.sh $(CC)), y)
703 KBUILD_CFLAGS += -DCC_HAVE_ASM_GOTO
704 endif
705
706 # Add user supplied CPPFLAGS, AFLAGS and CFLAGS as the last assignments
707 KBUILD_CPPFLAGS += $(KCPPFLAGS)
708 KBUILD_AFLAGS += $(KAFLAGS)
709 KBUILD_CFLAGS += $(KCFLAGS)
710
711 # Use --build-id when available.
712 LDFLAGS_BUILD_ID = $(patsubst -Wl$(comma)%,%,\
713 $(call cc-ldoption, -Wl$(comma)--build-id,))
714 KBUILD_LDFLAGS_MODULE += $(LDFLAGS_BUILD_ID)
715 LDFLAGS_vmlinux += $(LDFLAGS_BUILD_ID)
716
717 ifeq ($(CONFIG_STRIP_ASM_SYMS),y)
718 LDFLAGS_vmlinux += $(call ld-option, -X,)
719 endif
720
721 # Default kernel image to build when no specific target is given.
722 # KBUILD_IMAGE may be overruled on the command line or
723 # set in the environment
724 # Also any assignments in arch/$(ARCH)/Makefile take precedence over
725 # this default value
726 export KBUILD_IMAGE ?= vmlinux
727
728 #
729 # INSTALL_PATH specifies where to place the updated kernel and system map
730 # images. Default is /boot, but you can set it to other values
731 export INSTALL_PATH ?= /boot
732
733 #
734 # INSTALL_MOD_PATH specifies a prefix to MODLIB for module directory
735 # relocations required by build roots. This is not defined in the
736 # makefile but the argument can be passed to make if needed.
737 #
738
739 MODLIB = $(INSTALL_MOD_PATH)/lib/modules/$(KERNELRELEASE)
740 export MODLIB
741
742 #
743 # INSTALL_MOD_STRIP, if defined, will cause modules to be
744 # stripped after they are installed. If INSTALL_MOD_STRIP is '1', then
745 # the default option --strip-debug will be used. Otherwise,
746 # INSTALL_MOD_STRIP value will be used as the options to the strip command.
747
748 ifdef INSTALL_MOD_STRIP
749 ifeq ($(INSTALL_MOD_STRIP),1)
750 mod_strip_cmd = $(STRIP) --strip-debug
751 else
752 mod_strip_cmd = $(STRIP) $(INSTALL_MOD_STRIP)
753 endif # INSTALL_MOD_STRIP=1
754 else
755 mod_strip_cmd = true
756 endif # INSTALL_MOD_STRIP
757 export mod_strip_cmd
758
759 # Select initial ramdisk compression format, default is gzip(1).
760 # This shall be used by the dracut(8) tool while creating an initramfs image.
761 #
762 INITRD_COMPRESS-y := gzip
763 INITRD_COMPRESS-$(CONFIG_RD_BZIP2) := bzip2
764 INITRD_COMPRESS-$(CONFIG_RD_LZMA) := lzma
765 INITRD_COMPRESS-$(CONFIG_RD_XZ) := xz
766 INITRD_COMPRESS-$(CONFIG_RD_LZO) := lzo
767 INITRD_COMPRESS-$(CONFIG_RD_LZ4) := lz4
768 # do not export INITRD_COMPRESS, since we didn't actually
769 # choose a sane default compression above.
770 # export INITRD_COMPRESS := $(INITRD_COMPRESS-y)
771
772 ifdef CONFIG_MODULE_SIG_ALL
773 MODSECKEY = ./signing_key.priv
774 MODPUBKEY = ./signing_key.x509
775 export MODPUBKEY
776 mod_sign_cmd = perl $(srctree)/scripts/sign-file $(CONFIG_MODULE_SIG_HASH) $(MODSECKEY) $(MODPUBKEY)
777 else
778 mod_sign_cmd = true
779 endif
780 export mod_sign_cmd
781
782
783 ifeq ($(KBUILD_EXTMOD),)
784 core-y += kernel/ mm/ fs/ ipc/ security/ crypto/ block/
785
786 vmlinux-dirs := $(patsubst %/,%,$(filter %/, $(init-y) $(init-m) \
787 $(core-y) $(core-m) $(drivers-y) $(drivers-m) \
788 $(net-y) $(net-m) $(libs-y) $(libs-m)))
789
790 vmlinux-alldirs := $(sort $(vmlinux-dirs) $(patsubst %/,%,$(filter %/, \
791 $(init-n) $(init-) \
792 $(core-n) $(core-) $(drivers-n) $(drivers-) \
793 $(net-n) $(net-) $(libs-n) $(libs-))))
794
795 init-y := $(patsubst %/, %/built-in.o, $(init-y))
796 core-y := $(patsubst %/, %/built-in.o, $(core-y))
797 drivers-y := $(patsubst %/, %/built-in.o, $(drivers-y))
798 net-y := $(patsubst %/, %/built-in.o, $(net-y))
799 libs-y1 := $(patsubst %/, %/lib.a, $(libs-y))
800 libs-y2 := $(patsubst %/, %/built-in.o, $(libs-y))
801 libs-y := $(libs-y1) $(libs-y2)
802
803 # Externally visible symbols (used by link-vmlinux.sh)
804 export KBUILD_VMLINUX_INIT := $(head-y) $(init-y)
805 export KBUILD_VMLINUX_MAIN := $(core-y) $(libs-y) $(drivers-y) $(net-y)
806 export KBUILD_LDS := arch/$(SRCARCH)/kernel/vmlinux.lds
807 export LDFLAGS_vmlinux
808 # used by scripts/pacmage/Makefile
809 export KBUILD_ALLDIRS := $(sort $(filter-out arch/%,$(vmlinux-alldirs)) arch Documentation include samples scripts tools virt)
810
811 vmlinux-deps := $(KBUILD_LDS) $(KBUILD_VMLINUX_INIT) $(KBUILD_VMLINUX_MAIN)
812
813 # Final link of vmlinux
814 cmd_link-vmlinux = $(CONFIG_SHELL) $< $(LD) $(LDFLAGS) $(LDFLAGS_vmlinux)
815 quiet_cmd_link-vmlinux = LINK $@
816
817 # Include targets which we want to
818 # execute if the rest of the kernel build went well.
819 vmlinux: scripts/link-vmlinux.sh $(vmlinux-deps) FORCE
820 ifdef CONFIG_HEADERS_CHECK
821 $(Q)$(MAKE) -f $(srctree)/Makefile headers_check
822 endif
823 ifdef CONFIG_SAMPLES
824 $(Q)$(MAKE) $(build)=samples
825 endif
826 ifdef CONFIG_BUILD_DOCSRC
827 $(Q)$(MAKE) $(build)=Documentation
828 endif
829 +$(call if_changed,link-vmlinux)
830
831 # The actual objects are generated when descending,
832 # make sure no implicit rule kicks in
833 $(sort $(vmlinux-deps)): $(vmlinux-dirs) ;
834
835 # Handle descending into subdirectories listed in $(vmlinux-dirs)
836 # Preset locale variables to speed up the build process. Limit locale
837 # tweaks to this spot to avoid wrong language settings when running
838 # make menuconfig etc.
839 # Error messages still appears in the original language
840
841 PHONY += $(vmlinux-dirs)
842 $(vmlinux-dirs): prepare scripts
843 $(Q)$(MAKE) $(build)=$@
844
845 define filechk_kernel.release
846 echo "$(KERNELVERSION)$$($(CONFIG_SHELL) $(srctree)/scripts/setlocalversion $(srctree))"
847 endef
848
849 # Store (new) KERNELRELEASE string in include/config/kernel.release
850 include/config/kernel.release: include/config/auto.conf FORCE
851 $(call filechk,kernel.release)
852
853
854 # Things we need to do before we recursively start building the kernel
855 # or the modules are listed in "prepare".
856 # A multi level approach is used. prepareN is processed before prepareN-1.
857 # archprepare is used in arch Makefiles and when processed asm symlink,
858 # version.h and scripts_basic is processed / created.
859
860 # Listed in dependency order
861 PHONY += prepare archprepare prepare0 prepare1 prepare2 prepare3
862
863 # prepare3 is used to check if we are building in a separate output directory,
864 # and if so do:
865 # 1) Check that make has not been executed in the kernel src $(srctree)
866 prepare3: include/config/kernel.release
867 ifneq ($(KBUILD_SRC),)
868 @$(kecho) ' Using $(srctree) as source for kernel'
869 $(Q)if [ -f $(srctree)/.config -o -d $(srctree)/include/config ]; then \
870 echo >&2 " $(srctree) is not clean, please run 'make mrproper'"; \
871 echo >&2 " in the '$(srctree)' directory.";\
872 /bin/false; \
873 fi;
874 endif
875
876 # prepare2 creates a makefile if using a separate output directory
877 prepare2: prepare3 outputmakefile asm-generic
878
879 prepare1: prepare2 $(version_h) include/generated/utsrelease.h \
880 include/config/auto.conf
881 $(cmd_crmodverdir)
882
883 archprepare: archheaders archscripts prepare1 scripts_basic
884
885 prepare0: archprepare FORCE
886 $(Q)$(MAKE) $(build)=.
887
888 # All the preparing..
889 prepare: prepare0
890
891 # Generate some files
892 # ---------------------------------------------------------------------------
893
894 # KERNELRELEASE can change from a few different places, meaning version.h
895 # needs to be updated, so this check is forced on all builds
896
897 uts_len := 64
898 define filechk_utsrelease.h
899 if [ `echo -n "$(KERNELRELEASE)" | wc -c ` -gt $(uts_len) ]; then \
900 echo '"$(KERNELRELEASE)" exceeds $(uts_len) characters' >&2; \
901 exit 1; \
902 fi; \
903 (echo \#define UTS_RELEASE \"$(KERNELRELEASE)\";)
904 endef
905
906 define filechk_version.h
907 (echo \#define LINUX_VERSION_CODE $(shell \
908 expr $(VERSION) \* 65536 + 0$(PATCHLEVEL) \* 256 + 0$(SUBLEVEL)); \
909 echo '#define KERNEL_VERSION(a,b,c) (((a) << 16) + ((b) << 8) + (c))';)
910 endef
911
912 $(version_h): $(srctree)/Makefile FORCE
913 $(call filechk,version.h)
914
915 include/generated/utsrelease.h: include/config/kernel.release FORCE
916 $(call filechk,utsrelease.h)
917
918 PHONY += headerdep
919 headerdep:
920 $(Q)find $(srctree)/include/ -name '*.h' | xargs --max-args 1 \
921 $(srctree)/scripts/headerdep.pl -I$(srctree)/include
922
923 # ---------------------------------------------------------------------------
924
925 PHONY += depend dep
926 depend dep:
927 @echo '*** Warning: make $@ is unnecessary now.'
928
929 # ---------------------------------------------------------------------------
930 # Firmware install
931 INSTALL_FW_PATH=$(INSTALL_MOD_PATH)/lib/firmware
932 export INSTALL_FW_PATH
933
934 PHONY += firmware_install
935 firmware_install: FORCE
936 @mkdir -p $(objtree)/firmware
937 $(Q)$(MAKE) -f $(srctree)/scripts/Makefile.fwinst obj=firmware __fw_install
938
939 # ---------------------------------------------------------------------------
940 # Kernel headers
941
942 #Default location for installed headers
943 export INSTALL_HDR_PATH = $(objtree)/usr
944
945 hdr-inst := -rR -f $(srctree)/scripts/Makefile.headersinst obj
946
947 # If we do an all arch process set dst to asm-$(hdr-arch)
948 hdr-dst = $(if $(KBUILD_HEADERS), dst=include/asm-$(hdr-arch), dst=include/asm)
949
950 PHONY += archheaders
951 archheaders:
952
953 PHONY += archscripts
954 archscripts:
955
956 PHONY += __headers
957 __headers: $(version_h) scripts_basic asm-generic archheaders archscripts FORCE
958 $(Q)$(MAKE) $(build)=scripts build_unifdef
959
960 PHONY += headers_install_all
961 headers_install_all:
962 $(Q)$(CONFIG_SHELL) $(srctree)/scripts/headers.sh install
963
964 PHONY += headers_install
965 headers_install: __headers
966 $(if $(wildcard $(srctree)/arch/$(hdr-arch)/include/uapi/asm/Kbuild),, \
967 $(error Headers not exportable for the $(SRCARCH) architecture))
968 $(Q)$(MAKE) $(hdr-inst)=include/uapi
969 $(Q)$(MAKE) $(hdr-inst)=arch/$(hdr-arch)/include/uapi/asm $(hdr-dst)
970
971 PHONY += headers_check_all
972 headers_check_all: headers_install_all
973 $(Q)$(CONFIG_SHELL) $(srctree)/scripts/headers.sh check
974
975 PHONY += headers_check
976 headers_check: headers_install
977 $(Q)$(MAKE) $(hdr-inst)=include/uapi HDRCHECK=1
978 $(Q)$(MAKE) $(hdr-inst)=arch/$(hdr-arch)/include/uapi/asm $(hdr-dst) HDRCHECK=1
979
980 # ---------------------------------------------------------------------------
981 # Modules
982
983 ifdef CONFIG_MODULES
984
985 # By default, build modules as well
986
987 all: modules
988
989 # Build modules
990 #
991 # A module can be listed more than once in obj-m resulting in
992 # duplicate lines in modules.order files. Those are removed
993 # using awk while concatenating to the final file.
994
995 PHONY += modules
996 modules: $(vmlinux-dirs) $(if $(KBUILD_BUILTIN),vmlinux) modules.builtin
997 $(Q)$(AWK) '!x[$$0]++' $(vmlinux-dirs:%=$(objtree)/%/modules.order) > $(objtree)/modules.order
998 @$(kecho) ' Building modules, stage 2.';
999 $(Q)$(MAKE) -f $(srctree)/scripts/Makefile.modpost
1000 $(Q)$(MAKE) -f $(srctree)/scripts/Makefile.fwinst obj=firmware __fw_modbuild
1001
1002 modules.builtin: $(vmlinux-dirs:%=%/modules.builtin)
1003 $(Q)$(AWK) '!x[$$0]++' $^ > $(objtree)/modules.builtin
1004
1005 %/modules.builtin: include/config/auto.conf
1006 $(Q)$(MAKE) $(modbuiltin)=$*
1007
1008
1009 # Target to prepare building external modules
1010 PHONY += modules_prepare
1011 modules_prepare: prepare scripts
1012
1013 # Target to install modules
1014 PHONY += modules_install
1015 modules_install: _modinst_ _modinst_post
1016
1017 PHONY += _modinst_
1018 _modinst_:
1019 @rm -rf $(MODLIB)/kernel
1020 @rm -f $(MODLIB)/source
1021 @mkdir -p $(MODLIB)/kernel
1022 @ln -s $(srctree) $(MODLIB)/source
1023 @if [ ! $(objtree) -ef $(MODLIB)/build ]; then \
1024 rm -f $(MODLIB)/build ; \
1025 ln -s $(objtree) $(MODLIB)/build ; \
1026 fi
1027 @cp -f $(objtree)/modules.order $(MODLIB)/
1028 @cp -f $(objtree)/modules.builtin $(MODLIB)/
1029 $(Q)$(MAKE) -f $(srctree)/scripts/Makefile.modinst
1030
1031 # This depmod is only for convenience to give the initial
1032 # boot a modules.dep even before / is mounted read-write. However the
1033 # boot script depmod is the master version.
1034 PHONY += _modinst_post
1035 _modinst_post: _modinst_
1036 $(Q)$(MAKE) -f $(srctree)/scripts/Makefile.fwinst obj=firmware __fw_modinst
1037 $(call cmd,depmod)
1038
1039 ifeq ($(CONFIG_MODULE_SIG), y)
1040 PHONY += modules_sign
1041 modules_sign:
1042 $(Q)$(MAKE) -f $(srctree)/scripts/Makefile.modsign
1043 endif
1044
1045 else # CONFIG_MODULES
1046
1047 # Modules not configured
1048 # ---------------------------------------------------------------------------
1049
1050 modules modules_install: FORCE
1051 @echo >&2
1052 @echo >&2 "The present kernel configuration has modules disabled."
1053 @echo >&2 "Type 'make config' and enable loadable module support."
1054 @echo >&2 "Then build a kernel with module support enabled."
1055 @echo >&2
1056 @exit 1
1057
1058 endif # CONFIG_MODULES
1059
1060 ###
1061 # Cleaning is done on three levels.
1062 # make clean Delete most generated files
1063 # Leave enough to build external modules
1064 # make mrproper Delete the current configuration, and all generated files
1065 # make distclean Remove editor backup files, patch leftover files and the like
1066
1067 # Directories & files removed with 'make clean'
1068 CLEAN_DIRS += $(MODVERDIR)
1069
1070 # Directories & files removed with 'make mrproper'
1071 MRPROPER_DIRS += include/config usr/include include/generated \
1072 arch/*/include/generated
1073 MRPROPER_FILES += .config .config.old .version .old_version $(version_h) \
1074 Module.symvers tags TAGS cscope* GPATH GTAGS GRTAGS GSYMS \
1075 signing_key.priv signing_key.x509 x509.genkey \
1076 extra_certificates signing_key.x509.keyid \
1077 signing_key.x509.signer
1078
1079 # clean - Delete most, but leave enough to build external modules
1080 #
1081 clean: rm-dirs := $(CLEAN_DIRS)
1082 clean: rm-files := $(CLEAN_FILES)
1083 clean-dirs := $(addprefix _clean_, . $(vmlinux-alldirs) Documentation samples)
1084
1085 PHONY += $(clean-dirs) clean archclean vmlinuxclean
1086 $(clean-dirs):
1087 $(Q)$(MAKE) $(clean)=$(patsubst _clean_%,%,$@)
1088
1089 vmlinuxclean:
1090 $(Q)$(CONFIG_SHELL) $(srctree)/scripts/link-vmlinux.sh clean
1091
1092 clean: archclean vmlinuxclean
1093
1094 # mrproper - Delete all generated files, including .config
1095 #
1096 mrproper: rm-dirs := $(wildcard $(MRPROPER_DIRS))
1097 mrproper: rm-files := $(wildcard $(MRPROPER_FILES))
1098 mrproper-dirs := $(addprefix _mrproper_,Documentation/DocBook scripts)
1099
1100 PHONY += $(mrproper-dirs) mrproper archmrproper
1101 $(mrproper-dirs):
1102 $(Q)$(MAKE) $(clean)=$(patsubst _mrproper_%,%,$@)
1103
1104 mrproper: clean archmrproper $(mrproper-dirs)
1105 $(call cmd,rmdirs)
1106 $(call cmd,rmfiles)
1107
1108 # distclean
1109 #
1110 PHONY += distclean
1111
1112 distclean: mrproper
1113 @find $(srctree) $(RCS_FIND_IGNORE) \
1114 \( -name '*.orig' -o -name '*.rej' -o -name '*~' \
1115 -o -name '*.bak' -o -name '#*#' -o -name '.*.orig' \
1116 -o -name '.*.rej' \
1117 -o -name '*%' -o -name '.*.cmd' -o -name 'core' \) \
1118 -type f -print | xargs rm -f
1119
1120
1121 # Packaging of the kernel to various formats
1122 # ---------------------------------------------------------------------------
1123 # rpm target kept for backward compatibility
1124 package-dir := $(srctree)/scripts/package
1125
1126 %src-pkg: FORCE
1127 $(Q)$(MAKE) $(build)=$(package-dir) $@
1128 %pkg: include/config/kernel.release FORCE
1129 $(Q)$(MAKE) $(build)=$(package-dir) $@
1130 rpm: include/config/kernel.release FORCE
1131 $(Q)$(MAKE) $(build)=$(package-dir) $@
1132
1133
1134 # Brief documentation of the typical targets used
1135 # ---------------------------------------------------------------------------
1136
1137 boards := $(wildcard $(srctree)/arch/$(SRCARCH)/configs/*_defconfig)
1138 boards := $(notdir $(boards))
1139 board-dirs := $(dir $(wildcard $(srctree)/arch/$(SRCARCH)/configs/*/*_defconfig))
1140 board-dirs := $(sort $(notdir $(board-dirs:/=)))
1141
1142 help:
1143 @echo 'Cleaning targets:'
1144 @echo ' clean - Remove most generated files but keep the config and'
1145 @echo ' enough build support to build external modules'
1146 @echo ' mrproper - Remove all generated files + config + various backup files'
1147 @echo ' distclean - mrproper + remove editor backup and patch files'
1148 @echo ''
1149 @echo 'Configuration targets:'
1150 @$(MAKE) -f $(srctree)/scripts/kconfig/Makefile help
1151 @echo ''
1152 @echo 'Other generic targets:'
1153 @echo ' all - Build all targets marked with [*]'
1154 @echo '* vmlinux - Build the bare kernel'
1155 @echo '* modules - Build all modules'
1156 @echo ' modules_install - Install all modules to INSTALL_MOD_PATH (default: /)'
1157 @echo ' firmware_install- Install all firmware to INSTALL_FW_PATH'
1158 @echo ' (default: $$(INSTALL_MOD_PATH)/lib/firmware)'
1159 @echo ' dir/ - Build all files in dir and below'
1160 @echo ' dir/file.[oisS] - Build specified target only'
1161 @echo ' dir/file.lst - Build specified mixed source/assembly target only'
1162 @echo ' (requires a recent binutils and recent build (System.map))'
1163 @echo ' dir/file.ko - Build module including final link'
1164 @echo ' modules_prepare - Set up for building external modules'
1165 @echo ' tags/TAGS - Generate tags file for editors'
1166 @echo ' cscope - Generate cscope index'
1167 @echo ' gtags - Generate GNU GLOBAL index'
1168 @echo ' kernelrelease - Output the release version string'
1169 @echo ' kernelversion - Output the version stored in Makefile'
1170 @echo ' image_name - Output the image name'
1171 @echo ' headers_install - Install sanitised kernel headers to INSTALL_HDR_PATH'; \
1172 echo ' (default: $(INSTALL_HDR_PATH))'; \
1173 echo ''
1174 @echo 'Static analysers'
1175 @echo ' checkstack - Generate a list of stack hogs'
1176 @echo ' namespacecheck - Name space analysis on compiled kernel'
1177 @echo ' versioncheck - Sanity check on version.h usage'
1178 @echo ' includecheck - Check for duplicate included header files'
1179 @echo ' export_report - List the usages of all exported symbols'
1180 @echo ' headers_check - Sanity check on exported headers'
1181 @echo ' headerdep - Detect inclusion cycles in headers'
1182 @$(MAKE) -f $(srctree)/scripts/Makefile.help checker-help
1183 @echo ''
1184 @echo 'Kernel packaging:'
1185 @$(MAKE) $(build)=$(package-dir) help
1186 @echo ''
1187 @echo 'Documentation targets:'
1188 @$(MAKE) -f $(srctree)/Documentation/DocBook/Makefile dochelp
1189 @echo ''
1190 @echo 'Architecture specific targets ($(SRCARCH)):'
1191 @$(if $(archhelp),$(archhelp),\
1192 echo ' No architecture specific help defined for $(SRCARCH)')
1193 @echo ''
1194 @$(if $(boards), \
1195 $(foreach b, $(boards), \
1196 printf " %-24s - Build for %s\\n" $(b) $(subst _defconfig,,$(b));) \
1197 echo '')
1198 @$(if $(board-dirs), \
1199 $(foreach b, $(board-dirs), \
1200 printf " %-16s - Show %s-specific targets\\n" help-$(b) $(b);) \
1201 printf " %-16s - Show all of the above\\n" help-boards; \
1202 echo '')
1203
1204 @echo ' make V=0|1 [targets] 0 => quiet build (default), 1 => verbose build'
1205 @echo ' make V=2 [targets] 2 => give reason for rebuild of target'
1206 @echo ' make O=dir [targets] Locate all output files in "dir", including .config'
1207 @echo ' make C=1 [targets] Check all c source with $$CHECK (sparse by default)'
1208 @echo ' make C=2 [targets] Force check of all c source with $$CHECK'
1209 @echo ' make RECORDMCOUNT_WARN=1 [targets] Warn about ignored mcount sections'
1210 @echo ' make W=n [targets] Enable extra gcc checks, n=1,2,3 where'
1211 @echo ' 1: warnings which may be relevant and do not occur too often'
1212 @echo ' 2: warnings which occur quite often but may still be relevant'
1213 @echo ' 3: more obscure warnings, can most likely be ignored'
1214 @echo ' Multiple levels can be combined with W=12 or W=123'
1215 @echo ''
1216 @echo 'Execute "make" or "make all" to build all targets marked with [*] '
1217 @echo 'For further info see the ./README file'
1218
1219
1220 help-board-dirs := $(addprefix help-,$(board-dirs))
1221
1222 help-boards: $(help-board-dirs)
1223
1224 boards-per-dir = $(notdir $(wildcard $(srctree)/arch/$(SRCARCH)/configs/$*/*_defconfig))
1225
1226 $(help-board-dirs): help-%:
1227 @echo 'Architecture specific targets ($(SRCARCH) $*):'
1228 @$(if $(boards-per-dir), \
1229 $(foreach b, $(boards-per-dir), \
1230 printf " %-24s - Build for %s\\n" $*/$(b) $(subst _defconfig,,$(b));) \
1231 echo '')
1232
1233
1234 # Documentation targets
1235 # ---------------------------------------------------------------------------
1236 %docs: scripts_basic FORCE
1237 $(Q)$(MAKE) $(build)=scripts build_docproc
1238 $(Q)$(MAKE) $(build)=Documentation/DocBook $@
1239
1240 else # KBUILD_EXTMOD
1241
1242 ###
1243 # External module support.
1244 # When building external modules the kernel used as basis is considered
1245 # read-only, and no consistency checks are made and the make
1246 # system is not used on the basis kernel. If updates are required
1247 # in the basis kernel ordinary make commands (without M=...) must
1248 # be used.
1249 #
1250 # The following are the only valid targets when building external
1251 # modules.
1252 # make M=dir clean Delete all automatically generated files
1253 # make M=dir modules Make all modules in specified dir
1254 # make M=dir Same as 'make M=dir modules'
1255 # make M=dir modules_install
1256 # Install the modules built in the module directory
1257 # Assumes install directory is already created
1258
1259 # We are always building modules
1260 KBUILD_MODULES := 1
1261 PHONY += crmodverdir
1262 crmodverdir:
1263 $(cmd_crmodverdir)
1264
1265 PHONY += $(objtree)/Module.symvers
1266 $(objtree)/Module.symvers:
1267 @test -e $(objtree)/Module.symvers || ( \
1268 echo; \
1269 echo " WARNING: Symbol version dump $(objtree)/Module.symvers"; \
1270 echo " is missing; modules will have no dependencies and modversions."; \
1271 echo )
1272
1273 module-dirs := $(addprefix _module_,$(KBUILD_EXTMOD))
1274 PHONY += $(module-dirs) modules
1275 $(module-dirs): crmodverdir $(objtree)/Module.symvers
1276 $(Q)$(MAKE) $(build)=$(patsubst _module_%,%,$@)
1277
1278 modules: $(module-dirs)
1279 @$(kecho) ' Building modules, stage 2.';
1280 $(Q)$(MAKE) -f $(srctree)/scripts/Makefile.modpost
1281
1282 PHONY += modules_install
1283 modules_install: _emodinst_ _emodinst_post
1284
1285 install-dir := $(if $(INSTALL_MOD_DIR),$(INSTALL_MOD_DIR),extra)
1286 PHONY += _emodinst_
1287 _emodinst_:
1288 $(Q)mkdir -p $(MODLIB)/$(install-dir)
1289 $(Q)$(MAKE) -f $(srctree)/scripts/Makefile.modinst
1290
1291 PHONY += _emodinst_post
1292 _emodinst_post: _emodinst_
1293 $(call cmd,depmod)
1294
1295 clean-dirs := $(addprefix _clean_,$(KBUILD_EXTMOD))
1296
1297 PHONY += $(clean-dirs) clean
1298 $(clean-dirs):
1299 $(Q)$(MAKE) $(clean)=$(patsubst _clean_%,%,$@)
1300
1301 clean: rm-dirs := $(MODVERDIR)
1302 clean: rm-files := $(KBUILD_EXTMOD)/Module.symvers
1303
1304 help:
1305 @echo ' Building external modules.'
1306 @echo ' Syntax: make -C path/to/kernel/src M=$$PWD target'
1307 @echo ''
1308 @echo ' modules - default target, build the module(s)'
1309 @echo ' modules_install - install the module'
1310 @echo ' clean - remove generated files in module directory only'
1311 @echo ''
1312
1313 # Dummies...
1314 PHONY += prepare scripts
1315 prepare: ;
1316 scripts: ;
1317 endif # KBUILD_EXTMOD
1318
1319 clean: $(clean-dirs)
1320 $(call cmd,rmdirs)
1321 $(call cmd,rmfiles)
1322 @find $(if $(KBUILD_EXTMOD), $(KBUILD_EXTMOD), .) $(RCS_FIND_IGNORE) \
1323 \( -name '*.[oas]' -o -name '*.ko' -o -name '.*.cmd' \
1324 -o -name '*.ko.*' \
1325 -o -name '.*.d' -o -name '.*.tmp' -o -name '*.mod.c' \
1326 -o -name '*.symtypes' -o -name 'modules.order' \
1327 -o -name modules.builtin -o -name '.tmp_*.o.*' \
1328 -o -name '*.gcno' \) -type f -print | xargs rm -f
1329
1330 # Generate tags for editors
1331 # ---------------------------------------------------------------------------
1332 quiet_cmd_tags = GEN $@
1333 cmd_tags = $(CONFIG_SHELL) $(srctree)/scripts/tags.sh $@
1334
1335 tags TAGS cscope gtags: FORCE
1336 $(call cmd,tags)
1337
1338 # Scripts to check various things for consistency
1339 # ---------------------------------------------------------------------------
1340
1341 PHONY += includecheck versioncheck coccicheck namespacecheck export_report
1342
1343 includecheck:
1344 find $(srctree)/* $(RCS_FIND_IGNORE) \
1345 -name '*.[hcS]' -type f -print | sort \
1346 | xargs $(PERL) -w $(srctree)/scripts/checkincludes.pl
1347
1348 versioncheck:
1349 find $(srctree)/* $(RCS_FIND_IGNORE) \
1350 -name '*.[hcS]' -type f -print | sort \
1351 | xargs $(PERL) -w $(srctree)/scripts/checkversion.pl
1352
1353 coccicheck:
1354 $(Q)$(CONFIG_SHELL) $(srctree)/scripts/$@
1355
1356 namespacecheck:
1357 $(PERL) $(srctree)/scripts/namespace.pl
1358
1359 export_report:
1360 $(PERL) $(srctree)/scripts/export_report.pl
1361
1362 endif #ifeq ($(config-targets),1)
1363 endif #ifeq ($(mixed-targets),1)
1364
1365 PHONY += checkstack kernelrelease kernelversion image_name
1366
1367 # UML needs a little special treatment here. It wants to use the host
1368 # toolchain, so needs $(SUBARCH) passed to checkstack.pl. Everyone
1369 # else wants $(ARCH), including people doing cross-builds, which means
1370 # that $(SUBARCH) doesn't work here.
1371 ifeq ($(ARCH), um)
1372 CHECKSTACK_ARCH := $(SUBARCH)
1373 else
1374 CHECKSTACK_ARCH := $(ARCH)
1375 endif
1376 checkstack:
1377 $(OBJDUMP) -d vmlinux $$(find . -name '*.ko') | \
1378 $(PERL) $(src)/scripts/checkstack.pl $(CHECKSTACK_ARCH)
1379
1380 kernelrelease:
1381 @echo "$(KERNELVERSION)$$($(CONFIG_SHELL) $(srctree)/scripts/setlocalversion $(srctree))"
1382
1383 kernelversion:
1384 @echo $(KERNELVERSION)
1385
1386 image_name:
1387 @echo $(KBUILD_IMAGE)
1388
1389 # Clear a bunch of variables before executing the submake
1390 tools/: FORCE
1391 $(Q)mkdir -p $(objtree)/tools
1392 $(Q)$(MAKE) LDFLAGS= MAKEFLAGS="$(filter --j% -j,$(MAKEFLAGS))" O=$(objtree) subdir=tools -C $(src)/tools/
1393
1394 tools/%: FORCE
1395 $(Q)mkdir -p $(objtree)/tools
1396 $(Q)$(MAKE) LDFLAGS= MAKEFLAGS="$(filter --j% -j,$(MAKEFLAGS))" O=$(objtree) subdir=tools -C $(src)/tools/ $*
1397
1398 # Single targets
1399 # ---------------------------------------------------------------------------
1400 # Single targets are compatible with:
1401 # - build with mixed source and output
1402 # - build with separate output dir 'make O=...'
1403 # - external modules
1404 #
1405 # target-dir => where to store outputfile
1406 # build-dir => directory in kernel source tree to use
1407
1408 ifeq ($(KBUILD_EXTMOD),)
1409 build-dir = $(patsubst %/,%,$(dir $@))
1410 target-dir = $(dir $@)
1411 else
1412 zap-slash=$(filter-out .,$(patsubst %/,%,$(dir $@)))
1413 build-dir = $(KBUILD_EXTMOD)$(if $(zap-slash),/$(zap-slash))
1414 target-dir = $(if $(KBUILD_EXTMOD),$(dir $<),$(dir $@))
1415 endif
1416
1417 %.s: %.c prepare scripts FORCE
1418 $(Q)$(MAKE) $(build)=$(build-dir) $(target-dir)$(notdir $@)
1419 %.i: %.c prepare scripts FORCE
1420 $(Q)$(MAKE) $(build)=$(build-dir) $(target-dir)$(notdir $@)
1421 %.o: %.c prepare scripts FORCE
1422 $(Q)$(MAKE) $(build)=$(build-dir) $(target-dir)$(notdir $@)
1423 %.lst: %.c prepare scripts FORCE
1424 $(Q)$(MAKE) $(build)=$(build-dir) $(target-dir)$(notdir $@)
1425 %.s: %.S prepare scripts FORCE
1426 $(Q)$(MAKE) $(build)=$(build-dir) $(target-dir)$(notdir $@)
1427 %.o: %.S prepare scripts FORCE
1428 $(Q)$(MAKE) $(build)=$(build-dir) $(target-dir)$(notdir $@)
1429 %.symtypes: %.c prepare scripts FORCE
1430 $(Q)$(MAKE) $(build)=$(build-dir) $(target-dir)$(notdir $@)
1431
1432 # Modules
1433 /: prepare scripts FORCE
1434 $(cmd_crmodverdir)
1435 $(Q)$(MAKE) KBUILD_MODULES=$(if $(CONFIG_MODULES),1) \
1436 $(build)=$(build-dir)
1437 %/: prepare scripts FORCE
1438 $(cmd_crmodverdir)
1439 $(Q)$(MAKE) KBUILD_MODULES=$(if $(CONFIG_MODULES),1) \
1440 $(build)=$(build-dir)
1441 %.ko: prepare scripts FORCE
1442 $(cmd_crmodverdir)
1443 $(Q)$(MAKE) KBUILD_MODULES=$(if $(CONFIG_MODULES),1) \
1444 $(build)=$(build-dir) $(@:.ko=.o)
1445 $(Q)$(MAKE) -f $(srctree)/scripts/Makefile.modpost
1446
1447 # FIXME Should go into a make.lib or something
1448 # ===========================================================================
1449
1450 quiet_cmd_rmdirs = $(if $(wildcard $(rm-dirs)),CLEAN $(wildcard $(rm-dirs)))
1451 cmd_rmdirs = rm -rf $(rm-dirs)
1452
1453 quiet_cmd_rmfiles = $(if $(wildcard $(rm-files)),CLEAN $(wildcard $(rm-files)))
1454 cmd_rmfiles = rm -f $(rm-files)
1455
1456 # Run depmod only if we have System.map and depmod is executable
1457 quiet_cmd_depmod = DEPMOD $(KERNELRELEASE)
1458 cmd_depmod = $(CONFIG_SHELL) $(srctree)/scripts/depmod.sh $(DEPMOD) \
1459 $(KERNELRELEASE) "$(patsubst y,_,$(CONFIG_HAVE_UNDERSCORE_SYMBOL_PREFIX))"
1460
1461 # Create temporary dir for module support files
1462 # clean it up only when building all modules
1463 cmd_crmodverdir = $(Q)mkdir -p $(MODVERDIR) \
1464 $(if $(KBUILD_MODULES),; rm -f $(MODVERDIR)/*)
1465
1466 # read all saved command lines
1467
1468 targets := $(wildcard $(sort $(targets)))
1469 cmd_files := $(wildcard .*.cmd $(foreach f,$(targets),$(dir $(f)).$(notdir $(f)).cmd))
1470
1471 ifneq ($(cmd_files),)
1472 $(cmd_files): ; # Do not try to update included dependency files
1473 include $(cmd_files)
1474 endif
1475
1476 # Shorthand for $(Q)$(MAKE) -f scripts/Makefile.clean obj=dir
1477 # Usage:
1478 # $(Q)$(MAKE) $(clean)=dir
1479 clean := -f $(if $(KBUILD_SRC),$(srctree)/)scripts/Makefile.clean obj
1480
1481 endif # skip-makefile
1482
1483 PHONY += FORCE
1484 FORCE:
1485
1486 # Declare the contents of the .PHONY variable as phony. We keep that
1487 # information in a variable so we can use it in if_changed and friends.
1488 .PHONY: $(PHONY)