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1 GNU C Library NEWS -- history of user-visible changes.
2 Copyright (C) 1992-2012 Free Software Foundation, Inc.
3 See the end for copying conditions.
4
5 Please send GNU C library bug reports via <http://sources.redhat.com/bugzilla/>
6 using `glibc' in the "product" field.
7 \f
8 Version 2.17
9
10 * The following bugs are resolved with this release:
11
12 6778, 6808, 9685, 11607, 13717, 13939, 14042, 14090, 14166, 14150, 14151,
13 14154, 14157, 14166, 14173, 14195, 14252, 14283, 14298, 14303, 14307,
14 14328, 14331, 14336, 14337, 14347, 14349, 14505
15
16 * Support for STT_GNU_IFUNC symbols added for s390 and s390x.
17 Optimized versions of memcpy, memset, and memcmp added for System z10 and
18 zEnterprise z196.
19 Implemented by Andreas Krebbel.
20
21 * The new function secure_getenv allows secure access to the environment,
22 returning NULL if running in a SUID/SGID process. This function replaces
23 the internal function __secure_getenv.
24
25 * SystemTap static probes have been added into the dynamic linker.
26 Implemented by Gary Benson.
27
28 * Optimizations of string functions strstr, strcasestr and memmem.
29 Implemented by Maxim Kuvyrkov.
30
31 * The minimum Linux kernel version that this version of the GNU C Library
32 can be used with is 2.6.16.
33
34 * Optimizations of string functions memchr, wcschr, wcscpy, and wcsrchr for
35 powerpc POWER7. Implemented by Will Schmidt.
36
37 \f
38 Version 2.16
39
40 * The following bugs are resolved with this release:
41
42 174, 208, 350, 369, 411, 706, 766, 887, 2074, 2541, 2547, 2548, 2550,
43 2551, 2552, 2553, 2554, 2562, 2563, 2565, 2566, 2570, 2576, 2636, 2678,
44 3335, 3440, 3748, 3768, 3866, 3868, 3906, 3976, 3992, 4026, 4108, 4596,
45 4822, 5077, 5461, 5805, 5993, 6471, 6486, 6578, 6649, 6730, 6770, 6794,
46 6884, 6890, 6894, 6895, 6907, 6911, 6959, 7064, 9739, 9902, 10110, 10135,
47 10140, 10153, 10210, 10254, 10346, 10375, 10545, 10716, 10846, 11174,
48 11322, 11365, 11451, 11494, 11521, 11677, 11837, 11959, 12047, 12097,
49 12193, 12194, 12297, 12298, 12301, 12340, 12354, 12416, 12495, 13058,
50 13223, 13361, 13525, 13526, 13527, 13528, 13529, 13530, 13531, 13532,
51 13533, 13547, 13551, 13552, 13553, 13555, 13556, 13559, 13563, 13566,
52 13576, 13579, 13583, 13592, 13594, 13613, 13618, 13637, 13656, 13658,
53 13673, 13691, 13695, 13704, 13705, 13706, 13718, 13726, 13738, 13739,
54 13743, 13750, 13758, 13760, 13761, 13775, 13786, 13787, 13792, 13806,
55 13824, 13840, 13841, 13844, 13846, 13848, 13851, 13852, 13854, 13871,
56 13872, 13873, 13879, 13882, 13883, 13884, 13885, 13886, 13892, 13895,
57 13908, 13910, 13911, 13912, 13913, 13914, 13915, 13916, 13917, 13918,
58 13919, 13920, 13921, 13922, 13923, 13924, 13926, 13927, 13928, 13938,
59 13941, 13942, 13954, 13955, 13956, 13963, 13967, 13968, 13970, 13973,
60 13979, 13983, 13986, 13996, 14012, 14027, 14033, 14034, 14036, 14040,
61 14043, 14044, 14048, 14049, 14050, 14053, 14055, 14059, 14064, 14075,
62 14080, 14083, 14103, 14104, 14109, 14112, 14117, 14122, 14123, 14134,
63 14153, 14183, 14188, 14199, 14210, 14218, 14229, 14241, 14273, 14277,
64 14278
65
66 * Support for the x32 ABI on x86-64 added. The x32 target is selected by
67 configuring glibc with:
68 BUILD_CC='gcc' CC='gcc -mx32' CXX='g++ -mx32'
69 Visit <http://sites.google.com/site/x32abi/> for more x32 ABI info.
70 Implemented by H.J. Lu.
71
72 * ISO C11 support:
73
74 + define static_assert
75
76 + do not declare gets
77
78 + declare at_quick_exit and quick_exit also for ISO C11
79
80 + aligned_alloc. NB: The code is deliberately allows the size parameter
81 to not be a multiple of the alignment. This is a moronic requirement
82 in the standard but it is only a requirement on the caller, not the
83 implementation.
84
85 + timespec_get added
86
87 + uchar.h support added
88
89 + CMPLX, CMPLXF, CMPLXL added
90
91 Implemented by Ulrich Drepper.
92
93 * Support for the IA-64 has been moved to ports.
94
95 * Remove support for anything but ELF binary format
96
97 * Checking versions of poll, ppoll added.
98 Implemented by Ulrich Drepper.
99
100 * More generic and 64-bit performance optimizations to math functions.
101 Implemented by Ulrich Drepper.
102
103 * New configure option --enable-obsolete-rpc makes the deprecated RPC
104 headers and functions available at compile time as they were before
105 version 2.14. This option will be removed at some time in the future
106 after the TI-RPC library becomes fully sufficient for the needs of
107 existing applications.
108
109 * Compatibility code for Linux kernel versions before 2.4 has been removed.
110 Note that glibc is not expected to work with any Linux kernel version
111 before 2.6.
112
113 * New header <sys/auxv.h> and function getauxval allowing easy access to
114 the AT_* key-value pairs passed from the Linux kernel. The header also
115 defines the HWCAP_* bits associated with the AT_HWCAP key.
116
117 * New locales: mag_IN
118
119 * New configure option --enable-systemtap builds SystemTap static probes
120 into libc for setjmp and longjmp and into libpthread for various operations.
121 So far the setjmp/longjmp probes and some of the libpthread probes are
122 provided only for i*86 and x86_64.
123 Implemented by Roland McGrath and Rayson Ho.
124
125 * Optimized expf for x86-32 and x86-64. Implemented by Liubov Dmitrieva.
126
127 * More optimized functions for PowerPC. Implemented by Adhemerval Zanella
128 and Will Schmidt.
129
130 * More optimized functions for SPARC. Implemented by David S. Miller.
131
132 * Improved support for cross-compilation, especially bootstrap builds
133 without a previously built glibc.
134
135 * Ports for the TILE-Gx and TILEPro families of processors. Contributed by
136 Chris Metcalf from Tilera.
137
138 * Support for the old ARM ABI has been removed from ports. Only the EABI is
139 now supported for ARM processors.
140
141 * The hard-float variant of the ARM EABI now uses /lib/ld-linux-armhf.so.3
142 as the name of the dynamic linker, to distinguish it from the
143 /lib/ld-linux.so.3 dynamic linker used for the base EABI.
144
145 * Support for CRIS has been removed from ports.
146
147 * A new class of installed header has been documented for low-level
148 platform-specific functionality. PowerPC added the first instance with a
149 function to provide time base register access. Contributed by Tulio
150 Magno Quites Machado Filho.
151
152 * ix86 configurations now install header files that are consistent with
153 what x86-64 configurations install. These same header files can be used
154 for -m32, -m64, or -mx32 builds.
155 Contributed by H.J. Lu.
156
157 * Math library bug fixes. A thorough audit of all open math library bugs was
158 conducted by Joseph Myers. Significant progress was made on many math
159 library bugs resulting in more accurate exceptions and function results.
160 Many thanks to all those that contributed including Andreas Jaeger for his
161 patch review and work on the x87 trigonometric instruction issues.
162
163 * Timezone data is no longer installed. Timezone-related binaries and scripts
164 will continue to be installed. Users should obtain their timezone data from
165 their distribution provider or from the tzdata package at
166 <ftp://munnari.oz.au/pub/>.
167 \f
168 Version 2.15
169
170 * The following bugs are resolved with this release:
171
172 6779, 6783, 9696, 10103, 10709, 11589, 11929, 12403, 12786, 12840, 12847,
173 12868, 12852, 12874, 12885, 12892, 12906, 12907, 12922, 12935, 12962,
174 13007, 13021, 13061, 13062, 13067, 13068, 13085, 13088, 13090, 13092,
175 13096, 13114, 13118, 13123, 13134, 13138, 13147, 13150, 13166, 13179,
176 13185, 13189, 13192, 13268, 13276, 13282, 13291, 13305, 13328, 13335,
177 13337, 13344, 13358, 13367, 13413, 13416, 13423, 13439, 13446, 13472,
178 13484, 13506, 13515, 13523, 13524, 13538, 13540
179
180 * New program pldd to list loaded object of a process
181 Implemented by Ulrich Drepper.
182
183 * Add nss_db support back to glibc. No more dependency on Berkeley db
184 and support for initgroups lookups.
185 Implemented by Ulrich Drepper.
186
187 * Optimized strcpy, strncpy, stpcpy, stpncpy for SSE2 and SSSE3 on x86-32.
188 Contributed by HJ Lu.
189
190 * Improved strcpy, strncpy, stpcpy, stpncpy for SSE2 and SSSE3 on x86-64.
191 Contributed by HJ Lu.
192
193 * Optimized strcat, strncat on x86-64 and optimized wcscmp, wcslen, strnlen
194 on x86-32 and x86-64.
195 Contributed by Liubov Dmitrieva.
196
197 * Optimized strchr and strrchr for SSE on x86-32.
198 Contributed by Liubov Dmitrieva.
199
200 * Optimized memchr, memrchr, rawmemchr, memcmp, wmemcmp, wcschr, wcscpy
201 for x86-64 and x86-32.
202 Contributed by Liubov Dmitrieva.
203
204 * New interfaces: scandirat, scandirat64
205 Implemented by Ulrich Drepper.
206
207 * Checking versions of FD_SET, FD_CLR, and FD_ISSET added.
208 Implemented by Ulrich Drepper.
209
210 * nscd now also caches the netgroup database.
211 Implemented by Ulrich Drepper.
212
213 * Integrate libm with gcc's -ffinite-math-only option.
214 Implemented by Ulrich Drepper.
215
216 * Lots of generic, 64-bit, and x86-64-specific performance optimizations
217 to math functions. Implemented by Ulrich Drepper.
218
219 * Optimized strcasecmp and strncasecmp for AVX on x86-64.
220 Implemented by Ulrich Drepper.
221
222 * New Linux interfaces: process_vm_readv, process_vm_writev
223
224 * Optimized strcasecmp and strncasecmp for SSSE3 and SSE4.2 on x86-32.
225 Implemented by Ulrich Drepper.
226
227 * Optimized nearbyint and strcasecmp for PPC.
228 Implemented by Adhemerval Zanella.
229
230 * New locales: bho_IN, unm_US, es_CU, ta_LK
231 \f
232 Version 2.14
233
234 * The following bugs are resolved with this release:
235
236 386, 6420, 7101, 9730, 9732, 9809, 10138, 10149, 10157, 11099, 11257,
237 11258, 11487, 11532, 11558, 11578, 11634, 11653, 11668, 11697, 11724,
238 11781, 11799, 11820, 11837, 11857, 11869, 11892, 11895, 11901, 11945,
239 11947, 11952, 11987, 12052, 12083, 12158, 12178, 12200, 12346, 12350,
240 12393, 12420, 12432, 12445, 12449, 12453, 12454, 12460, 12469, 12489,
241 12509, 12510, 12511, 12518, 12527, 12541, 12545, 12551, 12582, 12583,
242 12587, 12597, 12601, 12611, 12625, 12626, 12631, 12650, 12653, 12655,
243 12660, 12671, 12681, 12684, 12685, 12711, 12713, 12714, 12717, 12723,
244 12724, 12734, 12738, 12746, 12766, 12775, 12777, 12782, 12788, 12792,
245 12795, 12811, 12813, 12814, 12841
246
247 * The RPC implementation in libc is obsoleted. Old programs keep working
248 but new programs cannot be linked with the routines in libc anymore.
249 Programs in need of RPC functionality must be linked against TI-RPC.
250 The TI-RPC implementation is IPv6 enabled and there are other benefits.
251
252 Visible changes of this change include (obviously) the inability to link
253 programs using RPC functions without referencing the TI-RPC library and the
254 removal of the RPC headers from the glibc headers.
255 Implemented by Ulrich Drepper.
256
257 * New Linux interfaces: clock_adjtime, name_to_handle_at, open_by_handle_at,
258 syncfs, setns, sendmmsg
259
260 * New locales: os_RU, bem_ZA, en_ZA, ff_SN, sw_KE, sw_TZ, lb_LU, wae_CH,
261 yue_HK, lij_IT, mhr_RU
262
263 * New encodings: CP770, CP771, CP772, CP773, CP774
264
265 * New program sotruss to trace calls through PLTs
266 Implemented by Ulrich Drepper.
267
268 * The malloc hook implementation is marked deprecated and will be removed
269 from the default implementation in the next version. The design never
270 worked ever since the introduction of threads. Even programs which do
271 not create threads themselves can use multiple threads created internally.
272 \f
273 Version 2.13
274
275 * The following bugs are resolved with this release:
276
277 3268, 6812, 7066, 10085, 10484, 10563, 10851, 11149, 11155, 11577, 11611,
278 11640, 11655, 11701, 11840, 11856, 11883, 11903, 11904, 11968, 11979,
279 12005, 12037, 12067, 12077, 12078, 12092, 12093, 12107, 12108, 12113,
280 12140, 12159, 12167, 12191, 12194, 12201, 12204, 12205, 12207, 12348,
281 12378, 12394, 12397
282
283 * New Linux interfaces: prlimit, prlimit64, fanotify_init, fanotify_mark
284
285 * POWER7 optimizations: memset, memcmp, strncmp
286
287 * New optimized string functions for x86-64: strnlen (SSE2),
288 strcasecmp (SSE2, SSSE3, SSE4.2), strncasecmp (SSE2, SSSE3, SSE4.2)
289 Implemented by Ulrich Drepper.
290 \f
291 Version 2.12
292
293 * The following bugs are resolved with this release:
294
295 3662, 4457, 5553, 10162, 10401, 10414, 10554, 10824, 10864, 10915, 10918,
296 10936, 10939, 10958, 10968, 10969, 10972, 10992, 11000, 11001, 11007,
297 11010, 11027, 11039, 11040, 11041, 11043, 11046, 11056, 11070, 11093,
298 11115, 11120, 11125, 11126, 11127, 11134, 11141, 11149, 11183, 11184,
299 11185, 11186, 11187, 11188, 11189, 11190, 11191, 11192, 11193, 11194,
300 11200, 11230, 11235, 11242, 11254, 11258, 11271, 11272, 11276, 11279,
301 11287, 11292, 11319, 11332, 11333, 11387, 11389, 11390, 11394, 11397,
302 11410, 11438, 11449, 11470, 11471, 11520, 11537, 11538, 11571
303
304 * New interfaces: pthread_getname_np, pthread_setname_np
305
306 * New Linux interface: recvmmsg
307
308 * STT_GNU_IFUNC implemented for Sparc by David Miller.
309
310 * The dynamic linker now recognizes supported ABI versions from the
311 EI_ABIVERSION field in the ELF header.
312 Implemented by Ulrich Drepper.
313
314 * New NIS mode selector ADJUNCT_AS_SHADOW. The passwd.adjunct.byname table
315 will not be used to fill in password fields in the passwd.byname replies.
316 Instead it is used to synthesize the shadow.byname table, should it be
317 missing. This is a useful mode in some installations involving Solaris.
318 Implemented by Ulrich Drepper.
319
320 * New locales: kok_IN, sq_MK, cv_RU
321 \f
322 Version 2.11
323
324 * The following bugs are resolved with this release:
325
326 3270, 7094, 9924, 9986, 10011, 10085, 10107, 10159, 10162, 10166, 10183,
327 10195, 10196, 10200, 10203, 10207, 10211, 10213, 10217, 10221, 10229,
328 10262, 10286, 10312, 10315, 10319, 10349, 10360, 10391, 10402, 10416,
329 10418, 10422, 10425, 10446, 10448, 10452, 10540, 10553, 10560, 10564,
330 10609, 10643, 10692, 10713, 10717, 10730, 10731, 10742, 10780, 10784,
331 10789, 10817, 10823, 10840, 10847
332
333 * New interfaces: execvpe, pthread_sigqueue, mkstemps, mkstemps64, mkostemps,
334 mkostemps64
335 Implemented by Ulrich Drepper.
336
337 * Checking version of longjmp added that fails if an uninitialized stack
338 frame would be created. Implemented by Ulrich Drepper.
339
340 * STT_GNU_IFUNC is now supported in static executables.
341 Implemented by H.J. Lu.
342
343 * STT_GNU_IFUNC implemented for PPC by Alan Modra.
344
345 * New optimized string functions for x86-64: strstr, strcasestr, memcmp,
346 strcspn, strpbrk, strspn, strcpy, stpcpy, strncpy, strcmp (SSE2, SSE4.2),
347 strncmp (SSE2, SSE4.2), strchr (SSE4.2), strrchr (SSE4.2).
348 Contributed by H.J. Lu.
349
350 strlen, rawmemchr, strcmp (SSSE3), strncmp (SSSE3).
351 Implemented by Ulrich Drepper.
352
353 * New optimized string functions for x86: strlen, strcspn, strspn, strpbrk,
354 strstr, strcasestr.
355 Contributed by H.J. Lu.
356
357 * Support for fma instruction in AVX on x86-64.
358 Implemented by H.J. Lu and Ulrich Drepper.
359
360 * AVX support in x86-64 auditing support in ld.so.
361 Implemented by H.J. Lu.
362
363 * STB_GNU_UNIQUE support added.
364 Implemented by Ulrich Drepper.
365
366 * Implement second fallback mode for optimized DNS lookup for even more
367 broken environments. If two requests from the same port are not
368 handled correctly close the socket and open a new one before sending
369 the second request. The 'single-request-reopen' option in /etc/resolv.conf
370 can be used to select this mode right away, instead of rediscovering the
371 necessity is every process again.
372 Implemented by Ulrich Drepper.
373
374 * New resolver flag RES_USE_DNSSEC to enable use of verified lookup.
375 Implemented by Adam Tkac.
376
377 * Optimized iconv conversions for S390x.
378 Implemented by Andreas Krebbel.
379
380 * Using condvars with PI mutexes is now more efficient due to kernel
381 support for requeueing to PI futexes. NPTL support added for x86-64.
382 Implemented by Ulrich Drepper.
383
384 * New locales: ps_AF, my_MM
385 \f
386 Version 2.10
387
388 * The following bugs are resolved with this release:
389
390 697, 5381, 5807, 6411, 6545, 7040, 7058, 7067, 7080, 7083, 7095, 7098,
391 9677, 9694, 9697, 9701, 9704, 9705, 9706, 9720, 9726, 9730, 9733, 9736,
392 9741, 9750, 9753, 9759, 9781, 9791, 9793, 9823, 9833, 9844, 9880, 9881,
393 9891, 9893, 9895, 9913, 9916, 9920, 9948, 9955, 9957, 9963, 9985, 10052,
394 10069, 10086, 10087, 10090, 10092, 10093, 10100, 10118, 10128
395
396 * New interfaces: preadv, preadv64, pwritev, pwritev64, malloc_info
397 Implemented by Ulrich Drepper.
398
399 * New Linux interfaces: accept4, fallocate, fallocate64.
400 Implemented by Ulrich Drepper.
401
402 * Correct declarations of string function when used in C++ code. This
403 could lead to compile errors for invalid C++ code.
404
405 * XPG7/POSIX 2008 compilation environment. Many GNU-specific functions are
406 now in POSIX.
407
408 * New POSIX 2008 interface: psiginfo
409 Implemented by Ulrich Drepper.
410
411 * New ISO C++1x interfaces: quick_exit, at_quick_exit
412 Implemented by Ulrich Drepper.
413
414 * Support for selecting between multiple function definitions at runtime
415 using STT_GNU_IFUNC symbols. Implemented by Ulrich Drepper.
416
417 * The libcrypt library can now use the hash function implementations in
418 NSS. Implemented by Ulrich Drepper.
419
420 * The malloc implementation can be compiled to be less memory efficient
421 but higher performing in multi-threaded programs.
422 Implemented by Ulrich Drepper.
423
424 * New locales: nan_TW@latin, ks_IN
425
426 * Faster strlen, strchr, strchrnul, strrchr, memchr, and rawmemchr for x86-64.
427 Implemented by Ulrich Drepper.
428
429 * Extended printf hook support. It is possible to use user-defined types
430 and extend existing format specifiers.
431 Implemented by Ulrich Drepper.
432
433 * Handling for group shadow files has been added.
434 Implemented by Ulrich Drepper.
435
436 * DNS IPv4-IPv6 parallel lookup now deals better with broken DNS
437 servers (the case, e.g., for some people using the built-in DNS
438 server in ADSL modems/routers). There is a once-per-process timeout
439 in case of a broken server. To avoid it, users can run nscd or put
440 'options single-request' in /etc/resolv.conf.
441 Implemented by Ulrich Drepper.
442 \f
443 Version 2.9
444
445 * The following bugs are resolved with this release:
446
447 3406, 5209, 5210, 5381, 5794, 5814, 5911, 6428, 6438, 6442, 6447, 6461,
448 6472, 6505, 6544, 6589, 6612, 6634, 6653, 6654, 6657, 6698, 6712, 6713,
449 6719, 6723, 6724, 6740, 6763, 6771, 6790, 6791, 6817, 6824, 6839, 6843,
450 6845, 6856, 6857, 6860, 6867, 6875, 6919, 6920, 6942, 6947, 6955, 6966,
451 6968, 6974, 6980, 6995, 7008, 7009, 7029
452
453 * Unified lookup for getaddrinfo: IPv4 and IPv6 addresses are now looked
454 up at the same time. Implemented by Ulrich Drepper.
455
456 * TLS descriptors for LD and GD on x86 and x86-64.
457 Implemented by Alexandre Oliva.
458
459 * getaddrinfo now handles DCCP and UDPlite.
460 Implemented by Ulrich Drepper.
461
462 * New fixed-size conversion macros: htobe16, htole16, be16toh, le16toh,
463 htobe32, htole32, be32toh, le32toh, htobe64, htole64, be64toh, le64toh.
464 Implemented by Ulrich Drepper.
465
466 * New implementation of memmem, strstr, and strcasestr which is O(n).
467 Implemented by Eric Blake.
468
469 * New Linux interfaces: inotify_init1, dup3, epoll_create1, pipe2
470
471 * Implement "e" option for popen to open file descriptor with the
472 close-on-exec flag set. Implemented by Ulrich Drepper.
473
474 * Implement "b" mode for fmemopen. In this mode writes writes don't
475 implicitly add a NUL byte and seeks from the end of the buffer really
476 use the buffer end, not the string length as the basis.
477 Implemented by Ulrich Drepper.
478
479 * Many functions, exported and internal, now atomically set the close-on-exec
480 flag when run on a sufficiently new kernel. Implemented by Ulrich Drepper.
481
482 * Sorting rules for some Indian languages (Kannada, Gurumukhi, Telugu,
483 Sinhala)
484 Implemented by Pravin Satpute.
485
486 * New locales: sd_IN, sd_IN@devanagari, ks_IN@devanagari, ht_HT, en_AG, nl_AW.
487 \f
488 Version 2.8
489
490 * The following bugs are resolved with this release:
491
492 2549, 3112, 4314, 4407, 4997, 5012, 5040, 5112, 5204, 5208, 5209, 5220,
493 5222, 5224, 5225, 5237, 5238, 5240, 5245, 5277, 5346, 5375, 5378, 5382,
494 5424, 5427, 5428, 5435, 5436, 5439, 5441, 5442, 5443, 5451, 5452, 5454,
495 5455, 5463, 5464, 5465, 5475, 5477, 5478, 5520, 5541, 5545, 5553, 5600,
496 5602, 5607, 5614, 5627, 5628, 5736, 5737, 5741, 5753, 5760, 5762, 5768,
497 5774, 5777, 5778, 5779, 5786, 5790, 5818, 5854, 5857, 5903, 5939, 5979,
498 5983, 5995, 5998, 6004, 6007, 6020, 6021, 6024, 6040, 6042
499
500 * New locales: bo_CN, bo_IN, shs_CA.
501
502 * New encoding: HP-ROMAN9, HP-GREEK8, HP-THAI8, HP-TURKISH8.
503
504 * Sorting rules for some Indian languages (Devanagari and Gujarati).
505 Implemented by Pravin Satpute.
506
507 * IPV6 addresses in /etc/resolv.conf can now have a scope ID
508
509 * nscd caches now all timeouts for DNS entries
510 Implemented by Ulrich Drepper.
511
512 * nscd is more efficient and wakes up less often.
513 Implemented by Ulrich Drepper.
514
515 * More checking functions: asprintf, dprintf, obstack_printf, vasprintf,
516 vdprintf, and obstack_vprintf.
517 Implemented by Jakub Jelinek.
518
519 * Faster memset for x86-64.
520 Implemented by Harsha Jagasia and H.J. Lu.
521
522 * Faster memcpy on x86.
523 Implemented by Ulrich Drepper.
524
525 * ARG_MAX is not anymore constant on Linux. Use sysconf(_SC_ARG_MAX).
526 Implemented by Ulrich Drepper.
527
528 * Faster sqrt and sqrtf implemention for some PPC variants.
529 Implemented by Steven Munroe.
530 \f
531 Version 2.7
532
533 * The following bugs are resolved with this release:
534
535 4125, 4126, 4178, 4359, 4407, 4512, 4514, 4525, 4554, 4556, 4557, 4566,
536 4582, 4586, 4588, 4599, 4610, 4647, 4702, 4705, 4726, 4745, 4772, 4773,
537 4775, 4776, 4792, 4813, 4814, 4816, 4833, 4858, 4860, 4896, 4905, 4925,
538 4936, 4937, 4938, 4941, 4946, 4963, 4972, 5010, 5028, 5043, 5058, 5063,
539 5071, 5103, 5104, 5112, 5113, 5184, 5186
540
541 * More checking functions: fread, fread_unlocked, open*, mq_open.
542 Implemented by Jakub Jelinek and Ulrich Drepper.
543
544 * Extend fortification to C++. Implemented by Jakub Jelinek.
545
546 * Implement 'm' modifier for scanf. Add stricter C99/SUS compliance
547 by not recognizing 'a' as a modifier when those specs are requested.
548 Implemented by Jakub Jelinek.
549
550 * PPC optimizations to math and string functions.
551 Implemented by Steven Munroe.
552
553 * New interfaces: mkostemp, mkostemp64. Like mkstemp* but allow additional
554 options to be passed. Implemented by Ulrich Drepper.
555
556 * More CPU set manipulation functions. Implemented by Ulrich Drepper.
557
558 * New Linux interfaces: signalfd, eventfd, eventfd_read, and eventfd_write.
559 Implemented by Ulrich Drepper.
560
561 * Handle private futexes in the NPTL implementation.
562 Implemented by Jakub Jelinek and Ulrich Drepper.
563
564 * Add support for O_CLOEXEC. Implement in Hurd. Use throughout libc.
565 Implemented by Roland McGrath and Ulrich Drepper.
566
567 * Linux/x86-64 vDSO support. Implemented by Ulrich Drepper.
568
569 * SHA-256 and SHA-512 based password encryption.
570 Implemented by Ulrich Drepper.
571
572 * New locales: ber_DZ, ber_MA, en_NG, fil_PH, fur_IT, fy_DE, ha_NG, ig_NG,
573 ik_CA, iu_CA, li_BE, li_NL, nds_DE, nds_NL, pap_AN, sc_IT, tk_TM, ug_CN,
574 yo_NG.
575
576 + New iconv modules: MAC-CENTRALEUROPE, ISO-8859-9E, KOI8-RU.
577 Implemented by Ulrich Drepper.
578 \f
579 Version 2.6
580
581 * The following bugs are resolved with this release:
582
583 3156, 3213, 3285, 3291, 3306, 3313, 3320, 3322, 3325, 3326, 3334, 3348,
584 3352, 3363, 3369, 3426, 3427, 3429, 3451, 3458, 3465, 3480, 3483, 3493,
585 3514, 3515, 3559, 3632, 3664, 3673, 3674, 3745, 3747, 3818, 3840, 3842,
586 3851, 3855, 3884, 3885, 3902, 3905, 3919, 3944, 3954, 3955, 3957, 3991,
587 3995, 3996, 4024, 4040, 4069, 4070, 4074, 4076, 4096, 4101, 4102, 4114,
588 4130, 4131, 4181, 4276, 4306, 4342, 4344, 4349, 4364, 4368, 4381, 4392,
589 4403, 4405, 4406, 4411, 4438, 4439, 4455, 4456, 4465, 4512, 4514, 4586,
590 4702, 4858
591
592 * New Linux interfaces: epoll_pwait, sched_getcpu.
593
594 * New generic interfaces: strerror_l.
595
596 * nscd can now cache the services database. Implemented by Ulrich Drepper.
597 \f
598 Version 2.5
599
600 * The following bugs are resolved with this release:
601
602 39, 68, 192, 352, 388, 531, 935, 1006, 1201, 1203, 1386, 1782, 1783, 1784,
603 1785, 1786, 1787, 1951, 1974, 1996, 2072, 2098, 2125, 2134, 2158, 2182,
604 2349, 2376, 2386, 2389, 2415, 2418, 2420, 2423, 2450, 2451, 2466, 2472,
605 2473, 2477, 2498, 2499, 2501, 2502, 2505, 2507, 2508, 2509, 2517, 2526,
606 2569, 2571, 2592, 2611, 2625, 2632, 2644, 2662, 2680, 2683, 2684, 2693,
607 2695, 2703, 2734, 2751, 2764, 2766, 2775, 2792, 2821, 2823, 2832, 2841,
608 2843, 2883, 2892, 2908, 2914, 2926, 2961, 2978, 2980, 2987, 2997, 2998,
609 3013, 3018, 3034, 3040, 3044, 3123, 3124, 3137, 3138, 3143, 3155, 3189,
610 3225, 3251, 3252, 3253, 3273
611
612 * For Linux, the sorting of addresses returned by getaddrinfo now also
613 handles rules 3, 4, and 7 from RFC 3484. I.e., all rules are handled.
614 Implemented by Ulrich Drepper.
615
616 * Allow system admin to configure getaddrinfo with the /etc/gai.conf file.
617 Implemented by Ulrich Drepper.
618
619 * New Linux interfaces: splice, tee, sync_file_range, vmsplice.
620
621 * New iconv module for MIK. Contributed by Alexander Shopov.
622
623 * For sites with broken group and/or passwd database, the auto-propagate
624 option of nscd can prevent creating ID lookup entries from the results
625 of a name lookup and vice versa. This usually is no problem but some
626 site might have problems with the default behavior.
627 Implemented by Ulrich Drepper.
628
629 * Iterating over entire database in NIS can be slow. With the
630 SETENT_BATCH_READ option in /etc/default/nss a system admin can decide
631 to trade time for memory. The entire database will be read at once.
632 Implemented by Ulrich Drepper.
633
634 * The interfaces introduced in RFC 3542 have been implemented by
635 Ulrich Drepper.
636
637 * Support for the new ELF hash table format was added by Ulrich Drepper.
638
639 * Support for priority inheritance mutexes added by Jakub Jelinek and
640 Ulrich Drepper.
641
642 * Support for priority protected mutexes added by Jakub Jelinek.
643
644 * New locales: nr_ZA, pa_PK, ca_AD, ca_FR, ca_IT, el_CY, tr_CY, as_IN,
645 or_IN, csb_PL, fy_NL, sr_ME.
646 \f
647 Version 2.4
648
649 * More overflow detection functions.
650
651 * New iconv converters for IBM1025, IBM1122, IBM1137, IBM1153,
652 IBM1154, IBM1155, IBM1156, IBM1157, and IBM1158 contributed by Jiro Sekiba.
653
654 More converters for IBM803, IBM901, IBM902, IBM921, IBM1008, IBM1097,
655 IBM1112, IBM1123, IBM1130, IBM1140, IBM1141, IBM1142, IBM1143, IBM1144,
656 IBM1145, IBM1146, IBM1147, IBM1148, IBM1149, IBM1166, IBM1167, IBM4517,
657 IBM4899, IBM4909, IBM4971, IBM5347, IBM9030, IBM9066, IBM9448, IBM12712,
658 IBM16804, IBM1364, IBM1371, IBM1388, IBM1390, and IBM1399 contributed
659 by Masahide Washizawa.
660
661 * It is now possible to install audit libraries for the dynamic linker using
662 LD_AUDIT. Implemented by Ulrich Drepper.
663
664 * The LinuxThreads add-on, providing pthreads on Linux 2.4 kernels, is no
665 longer supported. The new NPTL implementation requires Linux 2.6 kernels.
666 For a libc and libpthread that works well on Linux 2.4 kernels, we
667 recommend using the stable 2.3 branch.
668
669 * The new function open_wmemstream acts like open_memstream,
670 but uses a wchar_t wide character buffer.
671
672 * The new function ppoll is an improved version of poll, similar to pselect.
673
674 * New interfaces: fdopendir, openat, fstatat, fchmodat, fchownat,
675 futimesat, faccessat, mkdirat, mkfifoat, mknodat,
676 renameat, unlinkat, linkat, symlinkat, readlinkat.
677
678 * New Linux kernel system calls: unshare,
679 inotify_init, inotify_add_watch, inotify_rm_watch.
680
681 * The euidaccess function is now also known by the alias eaccess,
682 for compatibility with some other systems.
683
684 * Timezone data updated to 2006b version.
685 \f
686 Version 2.3.6
687
688 * The following bugs are resolved with this release:
689
690 38, 253, 549, 622, 653, 721, 758, 851, 877, 915, 934, 955, 961,
691 1016, 1037, 1076, 1079, 1080, 1081, 1082, 1083, 1084, 1085, 1086,
692 1087, 1088, 1090, 1091, 1092, 1093, 1094, 1095, 1096, 1097, 1098,
693 1099, 1100, 1101, 1102, 1103, 1104, 1105, 1106, 1107, 1108, 1109,
694 1110, 1111, 1112, 1113, 1125, 1137, 1138, 1249, 1250, 1251, 1252,
695 1253, 1254, 1350, 1358, 1394, 1438, 1498, 1534
696
697 Visit <http://sources.redhat.com/bugzilla/> for the details of each bug.
698
699 * As of this release, GCC 4 can be used to compile the C Library.
700
701 * Timezone data updated to 2005m version.
702 \f
703 Version 2.3.5
704
705 * The following bugs are resolved with this release:
706
707 284, 592, 602, 626, 633, 640, 650, 661, 671, 681, 693, 700, 710, 719,
708 722, 723, 725, 726, 727, 728, 729, 730, 731, 732, 733, 734, 735, 736,
709 737, 738, 739, 740, 741, 742, 743, 744, 745, 765, 767, 768, 769, 776,
710 777, 787, 821, 822, 823, 825
711
712 Visit <http://sources.redhat.com/bugzilla/> for the details of each bug.
713 \f
714 Version 2.3.4
715
716 * Support for RFC 3678. Real implementations exist only for Linux so far.
717 Implemented by Ulrich Drepper.
718
719 * nscd can now cache entries persistently. Expiring entries are reloaded.
720 For speedups the cache can be shared in memory with client processes.
721 Implemented by Ulrich Drepper.
722
723 * nscd can now perform SELinux checks.
724 Implemented by Matthew Rickard <mjricka@epoch.ncsc.mil>.
725
726 * getaddrinfo queries are now cached. Canonical name lookup is performed
727 efficiently.
728 Implemented by Ulrich Drepper.
729
730 * The nothrow function attribute is used when headers are used by gcc when
731 compiling C code. This can avoid significant amounts of exception
732 handling data.
733
734 * The malloc functions perform more error checking and are stricter when
735 it comes to reacting on errors. The default action is to terminate
736 the process after showing an error message. Implemented by Ulrich Drepper.
737
738 * Reverse lookups of IPv6 addresses does not use bit string or .ip6.int
739 lookups anymore unless explicitly requested. Implemented by Ulrich Drepper.
740
741 * Namespaces in ld.so are implemented. DSOs can be loaded in separate
742 namespaces using the new function dlmopen(). This feature is of course,
743 like most other dynamic loading functionality, not available in statically
744 linked applications. Implemented by Ulrich Drepper.
745
746 * Low-overhead boundary checking variants of string and some stdio functions
747 were added. These are to be used in conjunction with a gcc patch by
748 Jakub Jelinek which adds calls to these functions if possible.
749 Implemented by Jakub Jelinek and Ulrich Drepper.
750
751 * Old code for several operating systems and machine architectures that
752 have not been in working condition in a long time have been removed from
753 the main source tree maintained by the GNU C Library's maintainers.
754 These files are now reside in the separate `ports' source module
755 that is usable as an add-on when building the library.
756 \f
757 Version 2.3.3
758
759 * New functions `dladdr1' and `dlinfo' in <dlfcn.h> provide more ways to
760 interrogate the dynamic linker, compatible with the Solaris interface.
761
762 * ELF thread-local storage support (TLS) now works on PowerPC and PowerPC64;
763 implemented by Paul Mackerras, Steven Munroe, and Roland McGrath.
764
765 * getifaddrs now uses the netlink interface on Linux to get its information.
766 Implemented by Thorsten Kukuk.
767
768 * getaddrinfo now implements AI_V4MAPPED, AI_ALL, and AI_ADDRCONF.
769 Implemented by Ulrich Drepper.
770
771 * support for non-executable stacks on x86 has been added. Changes mostly
772 by Roland McGrath.
773
774 * regex is now much faster for multibyte locales. Changes by Jakub Jelinek
775 and Ulrich Drepper.
776
777 * getaddrinfo now performs destination address selection according to
778 RFC 3484.
779 \f
780 Version 2.3.2
781
782 * Thread-safe interfaces for many functions that access locale data
783 were added in version 2.3, but these features were omitted from NEWS.
784 Many functions have variants with an `_l' suffix that take a `locale_t'
785 object as a parameter rather than consulting the current locale.
786 The new functions `newlocale', `duplocale', and `freelocale' in <locale.h>
787 create and maintain `locale_t' objects. Additionally, the new function
788 `uselocale' sets "the current locale" (as used by functions not so
789 parameterized) set for an individual thread. These features were added
790 in version 2.3, implemented by Ulrich Drepper and Roland McGrath.
791
792 * The functions getresuid, getresgid, setresuid, and setresgid, which
793 have long been available on Linux, are now declared in <unistd.h>
794 and are now also available on the Hurd.
795
796 * ELF thread-local storage support (TLS) now works on x86-64.
797
798 * The new dynamic string token $LIB is expanded in shared library names.
799 This normally expands to lib, but on some 64-bit platforms to lib64 instead.
800
801 * Aldy Hernandez contributed complete software floating point support for
802 PowerPC machines with no FPU.
803
804 * fexecve is implemented on Linux.
805
806 * The `btowc' function should work at least twice as fast due to
807 specialized callbacks in the iconv modules. Implemented by Bruno Haible.
808
809 * With approriate thread add-ons cancelable functions are now implemented
810 in libc.so as well. No need to call the function in libpthread. This
811 change allowed to finally disable the incorrect and expensive handling
812 of weak definition in ld.so.
813
814 * Yet more PLT entries in libc.so have been removed. We finally arrived
815 at the bare minimum. Startup times improved appropriately.
816
817 * Support for the new Linux/x86 system call interface was added. The
818 AT_SYSINFO auxiliary vector entry is recognized and handled.
819 \f
820 Version 2.3
821
822 * Masahide Washizawa contributed iconv modules for IBM1163 and IBM1164
823 charsets.
824
825 * iconv (the program and the interface) now accepts empty names (excluding
826 options like //TRANSLIT) to mean "use charset of current locale".
827
828 * localedef can now transliterate characters in strings which are not in
829 the provided charmap. The information from the input locale is used.
830
831 * Prelinking support was added for ELF targets. This requires additional
832 tools and recent versions of the GNU binutils. Contributed by Jakub Jelinek.
833
834 * Read-only stdio streams now use mmap to speed up operation by eliminating
835 copying and buffer underflows. To use add 'm' to the mode string of
836 the fopen/fdopen/freopen call. Implemented by Ulrich Drepper.
837
838 * The malloc functions were completely rewritten by Wolfram Gloger based
839 on Doug Lea's malloc-2.7.0.c.
840
841 * Isamu Hasegawa contributed a completely new and POSIX-conformant
842 implementation of regex.
843
844 * Bruno Haible upgraded the iconv and locale implementation to support
845 Unicode 3.2.
846
847 * Contents of the LC_* and LANG environment variables in the CEN style are
848 not recognized anymore. It never was used. Change by Ulrich Drepper.
849
850 * The runtime (ld.so, libc, libpthread for Linux) now can handle the ELF
851 thread-local storage (TLS) ABI on some platforms.
852 Changes by Ulrich Drepper. SH support by Kaz Kojima.
853
854 * Bruno Haible contributed iconv converters for ISO-2022-JP-3, SHIFT JIS-X0213,
855 EUC-JISX0213, and TSCII.
856
857 * New header <ifaddrs.h> with functions `getifaddrs' and `freeifaddrs':
858 BSD-compatible interface for getting all network interface addresses.
859 Implementation for IPv4 by Roland McGrath.
860
861 * Loading of locale data is faster due to the introduction of a locale
862 archive. Implemented by Roland McGrath and Ulrich Drepper.
863
864 * Startup times are significantly reduced by not using exported functions
865 inside the library itself. Changes by Jakub Jelinek, Roland McGrath,
866 and Ulrich Drepper.
867
868 * Steven Munroe contributed a port to PowerPC64/Linux.
869 \f
870 Version 2.2.6
871
872 * The Hurd now uses the GNU libio implementation of stdio rather than the
873 old GNU stdio implementation, and uses a new ABI (libc.so.0.3).
874
875 * The Hurd on x86 now has the `ioperm' function and <sys/io.h> header file
876 with the same behavior as the Linux system call of the same name.
877 \f
878 Version 2.2.5
879
880 * Stephen Moshier implemented log2, log10, powl and cbrtl for the
881 128-bit long double format.
882
883 * Masahide Washizawa contributed iconv modules for IBM1132, IBM1133, IBM1160,
884 IBM1161, and IBM1162 charsets.
885
886 * Andreas Jaeger contributed a port to x86-64/Linux.
887
888 * Peter Bruin contributed a port to PowerPC/Hurd.
889
890 * libc functions using I/O streams now can handle wide-oriented streams
891 as well.
892
893 * optimizations in the dynamic linker. Binaries created by recent binutils
894 versions start up quicker due to reduced time spent on relocations.
895
896 * Support for use of gcc3 added by Jakub Jelinek and HJ Lu.
897 \f
898 Version 2.2.4
899
900 * Stephen Moshier implemented cosh, expm1, log1p, acos, sinh, tanh,
901 asinh, atanh, j0 for the 128-bit long double format.
902
903 * Bruno Haible updated all the code handling Unicode in some form to
904 support Unicode 3.1.
905
906 * Speed of regex for single-byte locales is back to previous levels.
907 Patch by Isamu Hasegawa.
908
909 * Alpha, SPARC, and IA-64 now also using floating stacks.
910
911 * Startup time of internationalized applications greatly improved through
912 iconv cache. Use iconvconfig to generate the cache file.
913 Contributed by Ulrich Drepper.
914
915 * The IA-64 specific part of ld.so was rewritten to eliminate some pretty
916 severe performance problems. Patch by David Mosberger.
917
918 * The Hurd port got a lot more functionality like AIO, various stdio
919 extensions, etc. Mainly done by Roland McGrath.
920
921 * mtrace can now lookup symbols in shared libraries.
922 \f
923 Version 2.2.3
924
925 * Intel's IA-64 math library is largely integrated. It provides fast and
926 accurate implementatations for most basic and standard math functions
927 in float, double, and long double format.
928
929 * Stephen Moshier implemented j0, j1, jn, y0, y1, yn, lgamma, erf, erfc,
930 and asin for the 96-bit long double format and asin, log, tan for the
931 128-bit long double format.
932
933 * The beginning of a last-bit accurate math library by IBM Haifa were added.
934 The basic double functions exist today. Contributed by Abraham Ziv
935 <ziv@il.ibm.com>, Moshe Olshansky <olshansk@il.ibm.com>, Ealan Henis
936 <ealan@il.ibm.com>, and Anna Reitman <reitman@il.ibm.com>.
937
938 * An asynchronous name lookup library was added. The interface is designed
939 after POSIX AIO. The proposal was circulated beforehand to get comments.
940 No negative ones came in. Implemented by Ulrich Drepper.
941
942 * Port to S390/64bit contributed by Martin Schwidefsky
943 <schwidefsky@de.ibm.com>.
944
945 * David Mosberger <davidm@hpl.hp.com> implemented the setcontext family
946 of functions for Linux/IA-64.
947
948 * The RPC code is now thread safe. Threads can now use the same service
949 of different services at the same time. Patch by Eric Norum
950 <eric.norum@usask.ca> with some help by Ulrich Drepper.
951
952 * Martin Schwidefsky <schwidefsky@de.ibm.com> implemented the setcontext
953 family of functions for Linux/S390.
954
955 * Ulrich Drepper <drepper@redhat.com> implemented the setcontext family
956 of functions for Linux/x86.
957
958 * Port to Linux/CRIS contributed by Axis Communications.
959 \f
960 Version 2.2.2
961
962 * Lots of headers were cleaned up. Using the tool in the conform/ subdir
963 we can now check for namespace violations and missing declarations. The
964 result is that almost all headers are now Unix-compliant (as defined in
965 the upcoming XPG6). The negative side is that some programs might need
966 corrections, too, if they depend on the incorrect form of the headers in
967 previous versions which defined too many symbols and included too many
968 other headers.
969
970 * regex now handles multibyte character sets correctly.
971 Contributed by Isamu Hasegawa <isamu@yamato.ibm.com>.
972
973 * iconv (the program) does now conform to the upcoming XPG6 and handles
974 charmaps. Instead of the charset names the path of charmaps can be
975 provided and the conversion happens based on this data.
976 Contributed by Ulrich Drepper.
977
978 * The locale program now provides detailed information about the installed
979 locales. While
980
981 locale -a
982
983 only lists the names of the supported locales
984
985 locale -a --verbose
986
987 provides details such as country, language, and codeset name.
988 Contributed by Ulrich Drepper.
989 \f
990 Version 2.2.1
991
992 * The gencat program now parses the input file according to the charset
993 selected by the LC_CTYPE category. This is important for stateful
994 character sets. To make generating catalogs easier there is a way
995 to overwrite the charset selected by the locale: before the first
996 message or $ quote line the catalog can contain a line like
997
998 $ codeset=ISO-8859-2
999
1000 to select the charset (ISO-8859-2 in this case).
1001
1002 Implemented by Shinya Hanataka and Ulrich Drepper.
1003
1004 * New codeset conversion modules: IBM-922 (Estonia PC codeset),
1005 IBM-1124 (Ukraine PC codeset), IBM-1129 (Vietnamese PC codeset).
1006 Contributed by Masahide Washizawa <washi@jp.ibm.com>.
1007
1008 * Optimized string functions for Alpha ev6 and ev67 by Richard Henderson
1009 <rth@redhat.com> and Rick Gorton <rick.gorton@alpha-processor.com>.
1010
1011 * The LANGUAGE environment variable is now ignored unless the locale is
1012 changed from the default "C" locale.
1013
1014 * The usual bug fixes.
1015 \f
1016 Version 2.2
1017
1018 * Greg McGary added runtime support for bounds checking using gcc's
1019 new -fbounded-pointers option. ix86 target is complete. PowerPC
1020 is in progress.
1021
1022 * Thorsten Kukuk added secure mode support to nscd.
1023
1024 * The Berkeley db libraries have been removed.
1025
1026 Related, the nss_db module is now in a separate package since it
1027 obviously requires a database library being available.
1028
1029 * Wide character I/O streams implemented by Ulrich Drepper.
1030
1031 * Functions from the extended socket API added by Ulrich Drepper.
1032
1033 * Functions feenableexcept and fedisableexcept to control the
1034 behaviour of individual exceptions have been added by Andreas Jaeger.
1035
1036 * ldconfig program added by Andreas Jaeger and Jakub Jelinek.
1037
1038 * The resolver code has been updated from bind 8.2.3-T5B which supports
1039 threads. The integration was done by Andreas Jaeger, Adam D. Bradley,
1040 and Mark Kettenis.
1041
1042 This change could in some situations effect backward compatibility. Since
1043 now `_res' is a thread-local instead of a global variable, modifying it
1044 in one thread does not have any effect in other threads.
1045
1046 The resolver library was also extended to allow IPv6 as the transport
1047 protocol for the requests. This work was done by Stig Venaas.
1048
1049 * Compatibility code for K&R C compilers has been removed from the
1050 header files. A ISO C compiler is needed to use the library
1051 (conforming to either C89 or C99 standard).
1052
1053 * Complete rewrite of the localedef program to support multibyte character
1054 sets. Implement handling of ISO 14651 and ISO 14652. Rewrite strcoll,
1055 strxfrm, wcscoll, and wcsxfrm functions. Make isw*() functions work.
1056 Implemented by Ulrich Drepper.
1057
1058 Bruno Haible significantly improved the generation and use of the data
1059 structures for the wide character tables.
1060
1061 * Plural handling in gettext implemented by Ulrich Drepper.
1062
1063 * The utmp daemon has been removed.
1064
1065 * The port to MIPS-Linux has been finished by Andreas Jaeger.
1066
1067 * A port to Hitachi SH3 and SH4 has been contributed by Kazumoto Kojima
1068 and Yutaka Niibe.
1069
1070 * POSIX clocks and timers implemented by Kaz Kylheku and Ulrich Drepper.
1071
1072 * POSIX barriers implemented by Kaz Kylheku.
1073
1074 * POSIX spawn function family implemented by Ulrich Drepper.
1075
1076 * POSIX spinlocks are now available.
1077
1078 * Timed wait functions for mutex, rwlock, and semaphores are implemented.
1079
1080 * the configure option --enable-kernel=X.Y.Z allows to strip out
1081 compatibility for kernel versions before X.Y.Z. This is currently only
1082 implemented for Linux.
1083
1084 * the sockaddr_in6 structure changed. The IPv6 working group added a new
1085 field sin6_scope_id. This means that all programs using IPv6 should be
1086 recompiled. Don't expect binary compatibility with previous glibc
1087 versions.
1088
1089 * various conversion modules for IBM character sets contributed by
1090 Masahide Washizawa.
1091
1092 * IA-64 port by Jes Sorensen and HJ Lu.
1093 \f
1094 Version 2.1.3
1095
1096 * bug fixes
1097
1098 \f
1099 Version 2.1.2
1100
1101 * bug fixes
1102
1103 \f
1104 Version 2.1.1
1105
1106 * New ISO C 9x function _Exit, imaxabs, and imaxdiv are added.
1107
1108 * New xdr functions are added; some rpc functions are now 64bit clean.
1109
1110 * Fixed a number of bugs and memory leaks (especially in NIS+ code).
1111
1112 * Fixed known incompatibilities with glibc 2.0.
1113
1114 * New functions lock64, strchrnul, rawmemchr, getutmp and getutmpx.
1115
1116 * Optimized a number of functions (especially the ELF dynamic loader).
1117
1118 * Update timezone data files.
1119
1120 * lots of charmaps corrections
1121
1122 * some new locale definitions and charmaps
1123
1124 \f
1125 Version 2.1
1126
1127 * Richard Henderson corrected size of struct timeval on Linux/Alpha to
1128 conform to POSIX member type requirements. Symbol versions have been
1129 adjusted as needed within the library, and for direct use by applications,
1130 but there is potential for problems if third-party libraries use
1131 struct timeval as part of their interface. This does not present
1132 a problem for X and other "essential" system libraries.
1133
1134 * An additional locale model to support C++ Standard Library locale
1135 model and probably more was implemented by Ulrich Drepper.
1136
1137 * Eric Youngdale and Ulrich Drepper implemented versioning of objects on
1138 symbol level.
1139
1140 * Miles Bader provided the `argp' function family to support hierachical
1141 command line argument parsing, layered on top of getopt.
1142
1143 * strtod accepts new hexadecimal floating-point format from ISO C 9X.
1144
1145 * printf has two new specifiers %a and %A to print hexadecimal flaoting-point
1146 numbers.
1147
1148 * scanf recognizes the %a and %A format for scanning floating point numbers.
1149
1150 * the new headers <stdint.h> and <inttypes.h> from ISO C 9X provides
1151 information and interfaces for the available integer types.
1152
1153 * about 130 new math functions were added to implement the ISO C9x math
1154 library.
1155
1156 * the new header <complex.h> contains definitions of the complex math
1157 functions from ISO C 9X.
1158
1159 * the new header <tgmath.h> defines generic macros to use complex or
1160 real valued functions.
1161
1162 * Thorsten Kukuk provided an implementation for NIS+, securelevel 0, 1 and 2.
1163
1164 * Andreas Jaeger provided a test suite for the math library.
1165
1166 * Mark Kettenis implemented the utmpx interface and an utmp daemon.
1167
1168 * Ulrich Drepper added character set conversion functions (iconv).
1169
1170 * Optimized string functions have been added.
1171
1172 * The localedata addon is now part of glibc.
1173
1174 * An implementation of profiling shared libraries was added by Ulrich Drepper.
1175
1176 * Thorsten Kukuk and Ulrich Drepper provided an implementation for a caching
1177 daemon for NSS (nscd).
1178
1179 Missing a better place here are some numbers on improvements. Under
1180 Linux 2.1.125 un-tar-ing the kernel sources takes
1181
1182 user system wall
1183
1184 using local files 12.19s 6.88s 22.91s
1185
1186 using NIS 13.92s 8.91s 26.34s
1187
1188 using NIS & nscd 10.37s 7.34s 25.30s
1189
1190 using NIS+ 27.57s 30.37s 640.46s
1191
1192 using NIS+ & nscd 10.25s 7.83s 26.51s
1193
1194 using NIS & old nscd [1] 13.83s 8.32s 29.60s
1195
1196 Keep in mind that non-namelookup related operations dominate above times.
1197 It was just a common complain that using NIS+ unpacking the kernel is
1198 horribly slow.
1199
1200 [1] The old nscd implementation is not available anymore since it was
1201 distributed with glibc up to version 2.0.98 and thus is now replaced.
1202
1203 * Tim Waugh provided an implementation of the POSIX.2 wordexp function family.
1204
1205 * Mark Kettenis provided a Hesiod NSS module.
1206
1207 * The ELF dynamic loader knows how to process dynamic string tokens ($ORIGIN
1208 and $PLATFORM) in RPATHs and similar strings (Ulrich Drepper).
1209
1210 * rcmd can now handle netgroups (Dick Streefland).
1211
1212 * A port to the ARM was contributed by Phil Blundell, Pat Beirne and Scott
1213 Bambrough.
1214
1215 * Support for the IPv6 protocol has been added to the socket API, as per the
1216 latest draft standards.
1217
1218 * Support for Linux 2.2 has been added.
1219
1220 * Interface changes relative to the latest 2.0.x release:
1221 ~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~
1222 addseverity NEW: Unix98
1223 alphasort64 NEW: LFS
1224 argp_err_exit_status NEW: argp, GNU ext
1225 argp_error NEW: argp, GNU ext
1226 argp_failure NEW: argp, GNU ext
1227 argp_help NEW: argp, GNU ext
1228 argp_parse NEW: argp, GNU ext
1229 argp_program_bug_address NEW: argp, GNU ext
1230 argp_program_version NEW: argp, GNU ext
1231 argp_program_version_hook NEW: argp, GNU ext
1232 argp_state_help NEW: argp, GNU ext
1233 argp_usage NEW: argp, GNU ext
1234 authdes_create NEW: Secure RPC
1235 authdes_getucred NEW: Secure RPC
1236 authdes_pk_create NEW: Secure RPC
1237 backtrace NEW: GNU ext.
1238 backtrace_symbols NEW: GNU ext.
1239 backtrace_symbols_fd NEW: GNU ext.
1240 cacos NEW: ISO C 9x
1241 cacosf NEW: ISO C 9x
1242 cacosh NEW: ISO C 9x
1243 cacoshf NEW: ISO C 9x
1244 cacoshl NEW: ISO C 9x
1245 cacosl NEW: ISO C 9x
1246 capget NEW: kernel
1247 capset NEW: kernel
1248 carg NEW: ISO C 9x
1249 cargf NEW: ISO C 9x
1250 cargl NEW: ISO C 9x
1251 casin NEW: ISO C 9x
1252 casinf NEW: ISO C 9x
1253 casinh NEW: ISO C 9x
1254 casinhf NEW: ISO C 9x
1255 casinhl NEW: ISO C 9x
1256 casinl NEW: ISO C 9x
1257 catan NEW: ISO C 9x
1258 catanf NEW: ISO C 9x
1259 catanh NEW: ISO C 9x
1260 catanhf NEW: ISO C 9x
1261 catanhl NEW: ISO C 9x
1262 catanl NEW: ISO C 9x
1263 cbc_crypt NEW: Secure RPC
1264 ccos NEW: ISO C 9x
1265 ccosf NEW: ISO C 9x
1266 ccosh NEW: ISO C 9x
1267 ccoshf NEW: ISO C 9x
1268 ccoshl NEW: ISO C 9x
1269 ccosl NEW: ISO C 9x
1270 cexp NEW: ISO C 9x
1271 cexpf NEW: ISO C 9x
1272 cexpl NEW: ISO C 9x
1273 cimag NEW: ISO C 9x
1274 cimagf NEW: ISO C 9x
1275 cimagl NEW: ISO C 9x
1276 clearerr_locked REMOVED
1277 clntunix_create NEW: sunrpc ext
1278 clog NEW: ISO C 9x
1279 clog10 NEW: ISO C 9x
1280 clog10f NEW: ISO C 9x
1281 clog10l NEW: ISO C 9x
1282 clogf NEW: ISO C 9x
1283 clogl NEW: ISO C 9x
1284 conj NEW: ISO C 9x
1285 conjf NEW: ISO C 9x
1286 conjl NEW: ISO C 9x
1287 cpow NEW: ISO C 9x
1288 cpowf NEW: ISO C 9x
1289 cpowl NEW: ISO C 9x
1290 cproj NEW: ISO C 9x
1291 cprojf NEW: ISO C 9x
1292 cprojl NEW: ISO C 9x
1293 creal NEW: ISO C 9x
1294 crealf NEW: ISO C 9x
1295 creall NEW: ISO C 9x
1296 creat64 NEW: LFS
1297 csin NEW: ISO C 9x
1298 csinf NEW: ISO C 9x
1299 csinh NEW: ISO C 9x
1300 csinhf NEW: ISO C 9x
1301 csinhl NEW: ISO C 9x
1302 csinl NEW: ISO C 9x
1303 csqrt NEW: ISO C 9x
1304 csqrtf NEW: ISO C 9x
1305 csqrtl NEW: ISO C 9x
1306 ctan NEW: ISO C 9x
1307 ctanf NEW: ISO C 9x
1308 ctanh NEW: ISO C 9x
1309 ctanhf NEW: ISO C 9x
1310 ctanhl NEW: ISO C 9x
1311 ctanl NEW: ISO C 9x
1312 des_setparity NEW: Secure RPC
1313 ecb_crypt NEW: Secure RPC
1314 endutxent NEW: Unix98
1315 exp10 NEW: ISO C 9x
1316 exp10f NEW: ISO C 9x
1317 exp10l NEW: ISO C 9x
1318 exp2 NEW: ISO C 9x
1319 exp2f NEW: ISO C 9x
1320 exp2l NEW: ISO C 9x
1321 fattach NEW: STREAMS
1322 fdetach NEW: STREAMS
1323 fdim NEW: ISO C 9x
1324 fdimf NEW: ISO C 9x
1325 fdiml NEW: ISO C 9x
1326 feclearexcept NEW: ISO C 9x
1327 fegetenv NEW: ISO C 9x
1328 fegetexceptflag NEW: ISO C 9x
1329 fegetround NEW: ISO C 9x
1330 feholdexcept NEW: ISO C 9x
1331 feof_locked REMOVED
1332 feraiseexcept NEW: ISO C 9x
1333 ferror_locked REMOVED
1334 fesetenv NEW: ISO C 9x
1335 fesetexceptflag NEW: ISO C 9x
1336 fesetround NEW: ISO C 9x
1337 fetestexcept NEW: ISO C 9x
1338 feupdateenv NEW: ISO C 9x
1339 fflush_locked REMOVED
1340 ffsl NEW: GNU ext.
1341 ffsll NEW: GNU ext.
1342 fgetpos64 NEW: LFS
1343 fgets_unlocked NEW: GNU ext.
1344 fileno_locked REMOVED
1345 fma NEW: ISO C 9x
1346 fmaf NEW: ISO C 9x
1347 fmal NEW: ISO C 9x
1348 fmax NEW: ISO C 9x
1349 fmaxf NEW: ISO C 9x
1350 fmaxl NEW: ISO C 9x
1351 fmin NEW: ISO C 9x
1352 fminf NEW: ISO C 9x
1353 fminl NEW: ISO C 9x
1354 fmtmsg NEW: Unix98
1355 fopen64 NEW: LFS
1356 fputc_locked REMOVED
1357 fputs_unlocked NEW: GNU ext.
1358 fread_unlocked NEW: GNU ext.
1359 freopen64 NEW: LFS
1360 fseeko NEW: Unix98
1361 fsetpos64 NEW: LFS
1362 fstatfs64 NEW: LFS
1363 fstatvfs NEW: Unix98
1364 fstatvfs64 NEW: LFS
1365 ftello NEW: Unix98
1366 ftello64 NEW: LFS
1367 ftruncate64 NEW: LFS
1368 ftw64 NEW: LFS
1369 fwrite_unlocked NEW: GNU ext.
1370 gai_strerror NEW: IPv6
1371 gamma_r REMOVED
1372 gammaf_r REMOVED
1373 gammal_r REMOVED
1374 getchar_locked REMOVED
1375 getdate NEW: Unix98
1376 getdate_err NEW: Unix98
1377 getdate_r NEW: GNU ext.
1378 getmsg NEW: STREAMS
1379 getnameinfo NEW: IPv6
1380 getnetname NEW: Secure RPC
1381 getpmsg NEW: STREAMS
1382 getpt NEW: Unix98 PTY
1383 getrlimit64 NEW: LFS
1384 getutxent NEW: Unix98
1385 getutxid NEW: Unix98
1386 getutxline NEW: Unix98
1387 glob64 NEW: GNU ext.
1388 globfree64 NEW: GNU ext.
1389 gnu_get_libc_release NEW: GNU ext.
1390 gnu_get_libc_version NEW: GNU ext.
1391 grantpt NEW: Unix98 PTY
1392 host2netname NEW: Secure RPC
1393 iconv NEW: iconv
1394 iconv_close NEW: iconv
1395 iconv_open NEW: iconv
1396 if_freenameindex NEW: IPv6
1397 if_indextoname NEW: IPv6
1398 if_nameindex NEW: IPv6
1399 if_nametoindex NEW: IPv6
1400 in6addr_any NEW: IPv6
1401 in6addr_loopback NEW: IPv6
1402 inet6_isipv4mapped NEW: IPv6
1403 isastream NEW: STREAMS
1404 iswblank NEW: GNU ext.
1405 key_decryptsession NEW: Secure RPC
1406 key_decryptsession_pk NEW: Secure RPC
1407 key_encryptsession NEW: Secure RPC
1408 key_encryptsession_pk NEW: Secure RPC
1409 key_gendes NEW: Secure RPC
1410 key_get_conv NEW: Secure RPC
1411 key_secretkey_is_set NEW: Secure RPC
1412 key_setnet NEW: Secure RPC
1413 key_setsecret NEW: Secure RPC
1414 llrint NEW: ISO C 9x
1415 llrintf NEW: ISO C 9x
1416 llrintl NEW: ISO C 9x
1417 llround NEW: ISO C 9x
1418 llroundf NEW: ISO C 9x
1419 llroundl NEW: ISO C 9x
1420 log2 NEW: ISO C 9x
1421 log2f NEW: ISO C 9x
1422 log2l NEW: ISO C 9x
1423 lrint NEW: ISO C 9x
1424 lrintf NEW: ISO C 9x
1425 lrintl NEW: ISO C 9x
1426 lround NEW: ISO C 9x
1427 lroundf NEW: ISO C 9x
1428 lroundl NEW: ISO C 9x
1429 lseek64 NEW: LFS
1430 makecontext NEW: Unix98
1431 mempcpy NEW: GNU ext.
1432 mmap64 NEW: LFS
1433 moncontrol REMOVED
1434 modify_ldt NEW: kernel
1435 nan NEW: ISO C 9x
1436 nanf NEW: ISO C 9x
1437 nanl NEW: ISO C 9x
1438 nearbyint NEW: ISO C 9x
1439 nearbyintf NEW: ISO C 9x
1440 nearbyintl NEW: ISO C 9x
1441 netname2host NEW: Secure RPC
1442 netname2user NEW: Secure RPC
1443 nexttoward NEW: ISO C 9x
1444 nexttowardf NEW: ISO C 9x
1445 nexttowardl NEW: ISO C 9x
1446 nftw NEW: Unix98
1447 nftw64 NEW: LFS
1448 open64 NEW: LFS
1449 passwd2des NEW: Secure RPC
1450 pow10 NEW: GNU ext.
1451 pow10f NEW: GNU ext.
1452 pow10l NEW: GNU ext.
1453 pread NEW: Unix98
1454 pread64 NEW: LFS
1455 printf_size NEW: GNU ext.
1456 printf_size_info NEW: GNU ext.
1457 profil_counter REMOVED
1458 pthread_mutexattr_getkind_np REPLACED
1459 pthread_mutexattr_setkind_np REPLACED
1460 ptsname NEW: Unix98 PTY
1461 ptsname_r NEW: Unix98 PTY
1462 putc_locked REMOVED
1463 putchar_locked REMOVED
1464 putgrent NEW: GNU ext.
1465 putmsg NEW: STREAMS
1466 putpmsg NEW: STREAMS
1467 pututxline NEW: Unix98
1468 pwrite NEW: Unix98
1469 pwrite64 NEW: LFS
1470 readdir64 NEW: LFS
1471 readdir64_r NEW: LFS
1472 remquo NEW: ISO C 9x
1473 remquof NEW: ISO C 9x
1474 remquol NEW: ISO C 9x
1475 round NEW: ISO C 9x
1476 roundf NEW: ISO C 9x
1477 roundl NEW: ISO C 9x
1478 rtime NEW: GNU ext.
1479 scalbln NEW: ISO C 9x
1480 scalblnf NEW: ISO C 9x
1481 scalblnl NEW: ISO C 9x
1482 scandir64 NEW: LFS
1483 sendfile NEW: kernel
1484 setcontext NEW: Unix98
1485 setrlimit64 NEW: LFS
1486 setutxent NEW: Unix98
1487 sighold NEW: Unix98
1488 sigignore NEW: Unix98
1489 sigqueue NEW: POSIX.1b
1490 sigrelse NEW: Unix98
1491 sigset NEW: POSIX.1b
1492 sigtimedwait NEW: POSIX.1b
1493 sigwaitinfo NEW: POSIX.1b
1494 sincos NEW: GNU ext.
1495 sincosf NEW: GNU ext.
1496 sincosl NEW: GNU ext.
1497 statfs64 NEW: LFS
1498 statvfs NEW: Unix98
1499 statvfs64 NEW: LFS
1500 strcasestr NEW: GNU ext.
1501 strtoimax NEW: ISO C 9x
1502 strtoumax NEW: ISO C 9x
1503 strverscmp NEW: GNU ext.
1504 svcauthdes_stats NEW: Secure RPC
1505 svcunix_create NEW: sunrpc etx
1506 svcunixfd_create NEW: sunrpc ext
1507 swapcontext NEW: Unix98
1508 tcgetsid NEW: Unix98 PTY
1509 tdestroy NEW: GNU ext.
1510 tgamma NEW: ISO C 9x
1511 tgammaf NEW: ISO C 9x
1512 tgammal NEW: ISO C 9x
1513 tmpfile64 NEW: LFS
1514 trunc NEW: ISO C 9x
1515 truncate64 NEW: LFS
1516 truncf NEW: ISO C 9x
1517 truncl NEW: ISO C 9x
1518 umount2 NEW: kernel
1519 unlockpt NEW: Unix98 PTY
1520 updwtmpx NEW: Unix98
1521 user2netname NEW: Secure RPC
1522 utmpxname NEW: Unix98
1523 versionsort NEW: GNU ext.
1524 versionsort64 NEW: GNU ext.
1525 waitid NEW: Unix98
1526 wcscasecmp NEW: GNU ext.
1527 wcsncasecmp NEW: GNU ext.
1528 wcsnlen NEW: GNU ext.
1529 wcstoimax NEW: ISO C 9x
1530 wcstoll NEW: ISO C 9x
1531 wcstoull NEW: ISO C 9x
1532 wcstoumax NEW: ISO C 9x
1533 wcswcs NEW: Unix98
1534 wordexp NEW: POSIX.2
1535 wordfree NEW: POSIX.2
1536 write_profiling REMOVED
1537 xdecrypt NEW: Secure RPC
1538 xdr_authdes_cred NEW: Secure RPC
1539 xdr_authdes_verf NEW: Secure RPC
1540 xdr_cryptkeyarg NEW: Secure RPC
1541 xdr_cryptkeyarg2 NEW: Secure RPC
1542 xdr_cryptkeyres NEW: Secure RPC
1543 xdr_getcredres NEW: Secure RPC
1544 xdr_key_netstarg NEW: Secure RPC
1545 xdr_key_netstres NEW: Secure RPC
1546 xdr_keybuf NEW: Secure RPC
1547 xdr_keystatus NEW: Secure RPC
1548 xdr_netnamestr NEW: Secure RPC
1549 xdr_sizeof NEW: Secure RPC
1550 xdr_unixcred NEW: sunrpc ext
1551 xencrypt NEW: Secure RPC
1552 ~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~
1553 \f
1554 Version 2.0.6
1555
1556 * more bug fixes
1557
1558 \f
1559 Version 2.0.5
1560
1561 * more bug fixes
1562
1563 * inet_ntoa is thread-safe
1564
1565 * updwtmp is moved from libutil to libc
1566
1567 * rewrite of cbrt function
1568
1569 * update of timezone data
1570 \f
1571 Version 2.0.4
1572
1573 * more bug fixes
1574 \f
1575 Version 2.0.3
1576
1577 * more bug fixes
1578 \f
1579 Version 2.0.2
1580
1581 * more bug fixes
1582
1583 * add atoll function
1584
1585 * fix complex problems in Berkeley DB code
1586
1587 * fix math functions
1588 \f
1589 Version 2.0.1
1590
1591 * fixed lots of header problems (especially Linux/GNU specific)
1592
1593 * dynamic loader preserves all registers
1594
1595 * Roland McGrath provided support for handling of auxiliary objects in
1596 the ELF dynamic loader.
1597
1598 * support for parallel builds is improved
1599 \f
1600 Version 2.0
1601
1602 * GNU extensions are no longer declared by default. To enable them you
1603 must define the macro `_GNU_SOURCE' in your program or compile with
1604 `-D_GNU_SOURCE'.
1605
1606 * The library has changed from using GNU ld symbol aliases to using weak
1607 symbols where available. The ELF object file format supports weak
1608 symbols; GNU ld also supports weak symbols in the a.out format. (There
1609 is also now support for other GNU ld extensions in ELF. Use the
1610 `--with-elf' option to configure to indicate you have ELF, and
1611 `--with-gnu-ld' if using GNU ld.) This change resulted in the deletion
1612 of many files which contained only symbol aliases, reducing the size of
1613 the source and the compiled library; many other files were renamed to
1614 less cryptic names previously occupied by the symbol alias files.
1615 There is a new header file <elf.h> for programs which operate on
1616 files in the ELF format.
1617
1618 * Converted to Autoconf version 2, so `configure' has more options.
1619 Run `configure --help' to see the details.
1620
1621 * The library can now be configured to build profiling, highly-optimized
1622 (but undebuggable), and/or shared libraries (ELF with GNU ld only). The
1623 `--enable-profile', `--enable-omitfp', and `--enable-shared' options to
1624 `configure' enable building these extra libraries. The shared library is
1625 built by default when using both ELF and GNU ld. When shared libraries
1626 are enabled, the new library `-ldl' is available for arbitrary run-time
1627 loading of shared objects; its interface is defined in <dlfcn.h>. The
1628 new header file <link.h> gives access to the internals of the run-time
1629 dynamic linker, `ld.so'. The shell script `ldd' is similar to the
1630 application of same name on other systems and it provides information
1631 about dynamically linked binaries.
1632
1633 * The C library now provides the run-time support code for profiling
1634 executables compiled with `-pg'. Programs can control the profiling code
1635 through the interface in <sys/gmon.h>. The `gmon.out' files written by
1636 the GNU C library can be read only by GNU `gprof' (from GNU binutils);
1637 the support for this file format was contributed by David Mosberger-Tang.
1638
1639 * The math code has been replaced with a math library based on fdlibm from
1640 Sun, and modified by JT Conklin and Ulrich Drepper with i387 support, by
1641 Ian Taylor with `float' functions and by Ulrich Drepper with `long double'
1642 functions. The math functions now reside in a separate library, so
1643 programs using them will need to use `-lm' their linking commands.
1644
1645 * John C. Bowman contributed optimized ix87 assembler inline functions.
1646
1647 * Ulrich Drepper has contributed support for an `/etc/nsswitch.conf'
1648 mechanism similar to that found in Solaris 2. This is now used for the
1649 group, passwd, hosts, networks, services, protocols, rpc, ethers,
1650 shadow, netgroup, publickey, and alias databases. The `nsswitch.conf'
1651 file controls what services are used for each individual database. This
1652 works by loading shared libraries with names specified in `nsswitch.conf',
1653 so service modules can be changed or added at any time without even
1654 relinking any program. Currently there are the file, db, and NIS based
1655 NSS services available.
1656
1657 * The new functions `strtoq' and `strtouq' parse integer values from
1658 strings, like `strtol' and `strtoul', but they return `long long int' and
1659 `unsigned long long int' values, respectively (64-bit quantities).
1660
1661 * The new functions `strtof' and `strtold' parse floating-point values from
1662 strings, like `strtod', but they return `float' and `long double' values,
1663 respectively (on some machines `double' and `long double' are the same).
1664
1665 * Ulrich Drepper has contributed new implementations of the floating-point
1666 printing and reading code used in the `printf' family of functions and
1667 `strtod', `strtof', and `strtold'. These new functions are perfectly
1668 accurate, and much faster than the old ones.
1669
1670 * The implementation of the POSIX locale model was completely rewritten by
1671 Ulrich Drepper. This includes the new programs `localedef' and `locale'
1672 to compile the POSIX locale definition.
1673
1674 * The former dummy implementations of the strcoll and strxfrm function are
1675 now replaced by fully functional code contributed by Ulrich Drepper. The
1676 collation information comes from the POSIX locale definitions.
1677
1678 * The new header <langinfo.h> defines an interface for accessing
1679 various locale-dependent data (using the locale chosen with `setlocale').
1680
1681 * Ulrich Drepper has contributed a new suite of functions for operation on
1682 wide-character and multibyte-character strings, in <wchar.h>;
1683 and classification and case conversion of wide characters, in <wctype.h>.
1684 These new functions are conforming to the ISO C, Amendement 1 specification.
1685
1686 * There is now a second implementation of the standard I/O library available.
1687 It comes from GNU libg++ as was written by Per Bothner, heavily modified
1688 by Hongjiu Lu and made thread safe by Ulrich Drepper.
1689
1690 * You can now use positional parameter specifications in format strings
1691 for the `printf' and `scanf' families of functions. For example,
1692 `printf ("Number %2$d, Mr %1$s\n", "Jones", 6);'' prints
1693 ``Number 6, Mr Jones''. This is mainly useful when providing different
1694 format strings for different languages, whose grammars may dictate
1695 different orderings of the values being printed. To support this
1696 feature, the interface for `register_printf_handler' has changed; see
1697 the header file <printf.h> for details.
1698
1699 * The `printf' and `scanf' families of functions now understand a new
1700 formatting flag for numeric conversions: the ' flag (e.g. %'d or %'f) says
1701 to group numbers as indicated by the locale; for `scanf' and friends, this
1702 says to accept as valid only a number with all the proper grouping
1703 separators in the right places. In the default "C" locale, numbers are
1704 not grouped; but locales for specific countries will define the usual
1705 conventions (i.e. separate thousands with `,' in the US locale).
1706
1707 * The pgrp functions have been regularized, slightly incompatibly but much
1708 less confusingly. The core functions are now `getpgid' and `setpgid',
1709 which take arguments for the PID to operate on; the POSIX.1 `getpgrp' (no
1710 argument) and BSD `setpgrp' (identical to `setpgid') functions are
1711 provided for compatibility. There is no longer an incompatible `getpgrp'
1712 with an argument declared under _BSD_SOURCE; no BSD code uses it.
1713
1714 * The new header file <fts.h> and suite of functions simplify programs that
1715 operate on directory trees. This code comes from 4.4 BSD.
1716
1717 * The resolver code has been updated from the BIND 4.9.5-P1 release.
1718 Parts of the code were heavily modified by Ulrich Drepper to fit in the
1719 NSS scheme used in glibc.
1720
1721 * There is a new malloc debugging hook `__memalign_hook'.
1722
1723 * There are new typedefs `ushort' for `unsigned short int' and `uint' for
1724 `unsigned int' in <sys/types.h>. These are for compatibility only and
1725 their use is discouraged.
1726
1727 * The `-lmcheck' library to enable standard malloc debugging hooks is now
1728 done differently, so that it works even without GNU ld.
1729
1730 * New function `euidaccess' checks allowed access to a file like `access',
1731 but using the effective IDs instead of the real IDs.
1732
1733 * The time zone data files have been updated for the latest and greatest
1734 local time conventions of the countries of the world.
1735
1736 * The new function `dirfd' extracts the file descriptor used by a DIR stream;
1737 see <dirent.h>.
1738
1739 * The new functions `ecvt', `fcvt', and `gcvt' provide an obsolete interface
1740 for formatting floating-point numbers. They are provided only for
1741 compatibility; new programs should use `sprintf' instead. There are
1742 also equivalent function for the `long double' floating-point type and
1743 all functions also exist in a reentrant form.
1744
1745 * The new auxiliary library `-lutil' from 4.4 BSD contains various
1746 functions for maintaining the login-record files (primarily of use to
1747 system programs such as `login'), and convenient functions for
1748 allocating and initializing a pseudo-terminal (pty) device.
1749
1750 * Ulrich Drepper has contributed new support for System V style
1751 shared memory and IPC on systems that support it.
1752
1753 * Ulrich Drepper has contributed several miscellaneous new functions found
1754 in System V: The `hsearch' family of functions provide an effective
1755 implementation of hash tables; `a64l' and `l64a' provide a very simple
1756 binary to ASCII mapping; `drand48' and friends provide a 48-bit random
1757 number generator.
1758
1759 * Ulrich Drepper has contributed new reentrant counterparts for the
1760 `random' and `hsearch' families of functions; `random_r', `hsearch_r', etc.
1761
1762 * Ulrich Drepper has contributed new, highly-optimized versions of several
1763 string functions for the i486/Pentium family of processors.
1764
1765 * Ulrich Drepper has updated the Linux-specific code, based largely
1766 on work done in Hongjiu Lu's version of GNU libc for Linux.
1767 The GNU library now supports Linux versions 2.0.10 and later,
1768 using the ELF object file format (i[3456]86-*-linux).
1769
1770 * Andreas Schwab has ported the C library to Linux/m68k (m68k-*-linux).
1771
1772 * David Mosberger-Tang and Richard Henderson have ported the C library
1773 to Linux/Alpha (alpha-*-linux). Richard Henderson contributed the
1774 dynamic linking support for ELF/Alpha.
1775
1776 * Richard Henderson contributed several Alpha optimized assembler function
1777 for arithmetic and string handling.
1778
1779 * Ulrich Drepper has contributed a new set of message catalog functions to
1780 support multiple languages using the <libintl.h> interface, for use with
1781 his new package GNU gettext. Translation volunteers have contributed
1782 catalogs of the library's messages in Spanish, German, and Korean.
1783
1784 * For compatibility with XPG4, Ulrich Drepper has contributed the `gencat'
1785 program and the `catgets' function for reading the catalog files it
1786 creates. (The <libintl.h> interface is preferred; we include the
1787 <nl_types.h> interface using `catgets' only for source compatibility with
1788 programs already written to use it.)
1789
1790 * New header file <values.h> gives SVID-compatible names for <limits.h>
1791 constants.
1792
1793 * Various new macros, declarations, and small header files for compatibility
1794 with 4.4 BSD.
1795
1796 * New function `group_member' is a convenient way to check if a process has
1797 a given effective group ID.
1798
1799 * When using GCC 2.7 and later, the socket functions are now declared in a
1800 special way so that passing an argument of type `struct sockaddr_in *',
1801 `struct sockaddr_ns *', or `struct sockaddr_un *' instead of the generic
1802 `struct sockaddr *' type, does not generate a type-clash warning.
1803
1804 * New function `error' declared in header file <error.h> is a convenient
1805 function for printing error messages and optionally exiting; this is the
1806 canonical function used in GNU programs. The new functions `err', `warn',
1807 and friends in header file <err.h> are the canonical 4.4 BSD interface for
1808 doing the same thing.
1809
1810 * The <glob.h> interface has several new flags from 4.4 BSD that extend the
1811 POSIX.2 `glob' function to do ~ and {...} expansion.
1812
1813 * New function `unsetenv' complements `setenv' for compatibility with 4.4 BSD.
1814 `clearenv' which is used in POSIX.9 is also available.
1815
1816 * New function `getsid' returns session ID number on systems that support it.
1817
1818 * We have incorporated the 4.4 BSD `db' library (version 1.85). New header
1819 files <db.h> and <mpool.h> provide a rich set of functions for several
1820 types of simple databases stored in memory and in files, and <ndbm.h> is
1821 an old `ndbm'-compatible interface using the `db' functions. Link with
1822 `-ldb' to get these functions.
1823
1824 * New macro `strdupa' copies a string like `strdup', but uses local stack
1825 space from `alloca' instead of dynamic heap space from `malloc'.
1826
1827 * New function `strnlen' is like `strlen' but searches only a given maximum
1828 number of characters for the null terminator. `stpncpy', `strndup' and
1829 `strndupa' are similar variants for the `stpcpy', `strdup' and `strdupa'
1830 function.
1831
1832 * New function `statfs' in header <sys/statfs.h>.
1833
1834 * The new <argz.h> and <envz.h> interfaces contributed by Miles Bader
1835 provide convenient functions for operating on blocks of null-terminated
1836 strings.
1837
1838 * A new suite of functions in <utmp.h> handle all the details of reading
1839 and writing the utmp file.
1840
1841 * An implementation of the NIS/YP(tm) based NSS service was contributed by
1842 Thorsten Kukuk.
1843
1844 * Paul Eggert and Ulrich Drepper modified the `strftime' function to be
1845 completely POSIX compliant and also implemented the extended functionality
1846 to handle alternate digit representation and alternate era date formats.
1847
1848 * Ulrich Drepper provided an implementation of the `strptime' function
1849 defined in XPG4.2 which transforms a string into a `struct tm' value.
1850
1851 * Paul Eggert provided the tzselect shell script as part of the timezone
1852 code. The shell script makes it easy to select the correct timezone
1853 specification.
1854
1855 * The implementation of the malloc family of functions is completely replaced
1856 by a new implementation by Doug Lea with many improvements by Wolfram Gloger.
1857 The implementation uses the mmap function (if available) and it is
1858 optimized for the use in multi threaded programs.
1859
1860 * Ulrich Drepper contributed a MD5 "encryption" for the crypt family of
1861 functions. This new functionality is usable by specifying a special
1862 salt string and it is compatible with implementation on *BSD systems.
1863
1864 * Lots of functions from the XPG4.2 standard were added by Ulrich Drepper:
1865 `getsubopt' to handle second level command line options, `bsd_signal'
1866 to access BSD style `signal' functionality, the obsolete `regexp' style
1867 expression matcher.
1868
1869 * the `lchown' function is available on system which support this
1870 functionality.
1871
1872 * The implementation of the shadow password handling function was contributed
1873 by Ulrich Drepper.
1874
1875 * David Mosberger-Tang changed the SunRPC implementation to be 64bit safe.
1876
1877 * POSIX.1g support was added. The <sys/select.h> header is available,
1878 `isfdtype' and `pselect' are implemented. Craig Metz contributed an
1879 implementation of `getaddrinfo'.
1880 \f
1881 Version 1.09
1882
1883 * For cross-compilation you should now set `BUILD_CC' instead of `HOST_CC'.
1884
1885 * New header file <fstab.h> and new functions `getfsspec', `getfsent' and
1886 friends, for parsing /etc/fstab. This code comes from 4.4 BSD.
1887
1888 * The new function `daemon' from 4.4 BSD is useful for server programs that
1889 want to put themselves in the background.
1890
1891 * Joel Sherrill has contributed support for several standalone boards that
1892 run without an operating system.
1893
1894 * `printf', `scanf' and friends now accept a `q' type modifier for long
1895 long int as well as `ll'. Formats using these might be `%qu' or `%lld'.
1896
1897 * All of the code taken from BSD (notably most of the math and networking
1898 routines) has been updated from the BSD 4.4-Lite release.
1899
1900 * The resolver code has been updated from the BIND-4.9.3-BETA9 release.
1901
1902 * The new functions `getdomainname' and `setdomainname' fetch or change the
1903 YP/NIS domain name. These are system calls which exist on systems which
1904 have YP (aka NIS).
1905
1906 * The time zone data files have been updated for the latest international
1907 conventions.
1908
1909 * The SunRPC programs `portmap' and `rpcinfo' are now installed in
1910 $(sbindir) (usually /usr/local/sbin) instead of $(bindir).
1911 \f
1912 Version 1.08
1913
1914 * The C library now includes support for Sun RPC, from Sun's free
1915 RPCSRC-4.0 distribution. The `portmap', `rpcinfo', and `rpcgen' programs
1916 are included. (There is still no support for YP.)
1917
1918 * Tom Quinn has contributed a port of the C library to SGI machines running
1919 Irix 4 (mips-sgi-irix4).
1920
1921 * The new `lockf' function is a simplified interface to the locking
1922 facilities of `fcntl', included for compatibility.
1923
1924 * New time functions `timegm', `timelocal', and `dysize' for compatibility.
1925
1926 * New header file <sys/timeb.h> and new function `ftime' for compatibility.
1927
1928 * New header files <poll.h> and <sys/poll.h> and new function `poll' for
1929 compatibility.
1930
1931 * The error message printed by `assert' for a failed assertion now includes
1932 the name of the program (if using GNU ld) and the name of the calling
1933 function (with versions of GCC that support this).
1934
1935 * The `psignal' function is now declared in <signal.h>, not <stdio.h>.
1936
1937 * The library now includes the <sys/mman.h> header file and memory
1938 management functions `mmap', `munmap', `mprotect', `msync', and
1939 `madvise', on systems that support those facilities.
1940
1941 * The interface for `mcheck' has changed slightly: the function called to
1942 abort the program when an allocation inconsistency is detected now takes
1943 an argument that indicates the type of failure. The new function
1944 `mprobe' lets you request a consistency check for a particular block at
1945 any time (checks are normally done only when you call `free' or `realloc'
1946 on a block).
1947
1948 * It is now possible to easily cross-compile the C library, building on one
1949 system a library to run on another machine and/or operating system. All
1950 you need to do is set the variable `HOST_CC' in `configparms' to the
1951 native compiler for programs to run on the machine you are building on (a
1952 few generator programs are used on Unix systems); set `CC' to the
1953 cross-compiler.
1954
1955 * The new function `fexecve' (only implemented on the GNU system) executes
1956 a program file given a file descriptor already open on the file.
1957 \f
1958 Version 1.07
1959
1960 * Brendan Kehoe has contributed most of a port to the DEC Alpha
1961 running OSF/1 (alpha-dec-osf1). He says it is 75% complete.
1962
1963 * You can set the variable `libprefix' in `configparms' to specify a prefix
1964 to be prepended to installed library files; this makes it easy to install
1965 the GNU C library to be linked as `-lgnuc' or whatever.
1966
1967 * The new `stpncpy' is a cross between `stpcpy' and `strncpy': It
1968 copies a limited number of characters from a string, and returns the
1969 address of the last character written.
1970
1971 * You no longer need to check for whether the installed `stddef.h' is
1972 compatible with the GNU C library. configure now checks for you.
1973
1974 * You can now define a per-stream `fileno' function to convert the
1975 stream's cookie into an integral file descriptor.
1976
1977 * ``malloc (0)'' no longer returns a null pointer. Instead, it
1978 allocates zero bytes of storage, and returns a unique pointer which
1979 you can pass to `realloc' or `free'. The behavior is undefined if
1980 you dereference this pointer.
1981
1982 * The C library now runs on Sony NEWS m68k machines running either
1983 NewsOS 3 or NewsOS 4.
1984
1985 * The new `syscall' function is a system-dependent primitive function
1986 for invoking system calls. It has the canonical behavior on Unix
1987 systems, including unreliable return values for some calls (such as
1988 `pipe', `fork' and `getppid').
1989
1990 * The error code `EWOULDBLOCK' is now obsolete; it is always defined
1991 to `EAGAIN', which is the preferred name. On systems whose kernels
1992 use two distinct codes, the C library now translates EWOULDBLOCK to
1993 EAGAIN in every system call function.
1994 \f
1995 Version 1.06
1996
1997 * The GNU C Library Reference Manual is now distributed with the library.
1998 `make dvi' will produce a DVI file of the printed manual.
1999 `make info' will produce Info files that you can read on line using C-h i
2000 in Emacs or the `info' program.
2001 Please send comments on the manual to bug-glibc-manual@gnu.org.
2002
2003 * The library now supports SVR4 on i386s (i386-unknown-sysv4).
2004
2005 * Brendan Kehoe has contributed a port to Sun SPARCs running Solaris 2.
2006
2007 * Jason Merrill has contributed a port to the Sequent Symmetry running
2008 Dynix version 3 (i386-sequent-dynix).
2009
2010 * The library has been ported to i386s running SCO 3.2.4 (also known as SCO
2011 ODT 2.0; i386-unknown-sco3.2.4) or SCO 3.2 (i386-unknown-sco3.2).
2012
2013 * New function `memory_warnings' lets you arrange to get warnings when
2014 malloc is running out of memory to allocate, like Emacs gives you.
2015
2016 * The C library now contains the relocating allocator used in Emacs 19 for
2017 its editing buffers. This allocator (ralloc) minimizes allocation
2018 overhead and fragmentation by moving allocated regions around whenever it
2019 needs to. You always refer to a ralloc'd region with a "handle" (a
2020 pointer to a pointer--an object of type `void **').
2021
2022 * There is a new `printf' format: `%m' gives you the string corresponding
2023 to the error code in `errno'.
2024
2025 * In `scanf' formats, you can now use `%as' or `%a[' to do the normal `%s'
2026 or `%[' conversion, but instead of filling in a fixed-sized buffer you
2027 pass, the `a' modifier says to fill in a `char **' you pass with a
2028 malloc'd string.
2029
2030 * The `fnmatch' function supports the new flag bits `FNM_LEADING_DIR' and
2031 `FNM_CASEFOLD'. `FNM_LEADING_DIR' lets a pattern like `foo*' match a
2032 name like `foo/bar'. `FNM_CASEFOLD' says to ignore case in matching.
2033
2034 * `mkstemp' is a traditional Unix function to atomically create and open a
2035 uniquely-named temporary file.
2036 \f
2037 Version 1.05
2038
2039 * The standard location for the file that says what the local timezone is
2040 has changed again. It is now `/usr/local/etc/localtime' (or more
2041 precisely, `${prefix}/etc/localtime') rather than `/etc/localtime'.
2042
2043 * The distribution no longer contains any files with names longer than 14
2044 characters.
2045
2046 * `struct ttyent' has two new flag bits: TTY_TRUSTED and TTY_CONSOLE.
2047 These are set by the new `trusted' and `console' keywords in `/etc/ttys'.
2048
2049 * New functions `ttyslot' and `syslog' from 4.4 BSD.
2050 \f
2051 Version 1.04
2052
2053 * The configuration process has changed quite a bit. The `configure'
2054 script is now used just like the configuration scripts for other GNU
2055 packages. The `sysdeps' directory hierarchy is much rearranged.
2056 The file `INSTALL' explains the new scheme in detail.
2057
2058 * The header files no longer need to be processed into ANSI C and
2059 traditional C versions. There is just one set of files to install, and
2060 it will work with ANSI or old C compilers (including `gcc -traditional').
2061
2062 * Brendan Kehoe and Ian Lance Taylor have ported the library to the
2063 MIPS DECStation running Ultrix 4.
2064
2065 * The Sun 4 startup code (crt0) can now properly load SunOS 4 shared libraries.
2066 Tom Quinn contributed the initial code. The GNU C library can NOT yet be
2067 made itself into a shared library.
2068
2069 * Yet further improved support for the i386, running 4.3 BSD-like systems
2070 (such as Mach 3 with the Unix single-server), or System V.
2071
2072 * New function `strncasecmp' to do case-insensitive string comparison
2073 with limited length.
2074
2075 * New function `strsep' is a reentrant alternative to `strtok'.
2076
2077 * New functions `scandir' and `alphasort' for searching directories.
2078
2079 * New function `setenv' is a better interface to `putenv'.
2080
2081 * Ian Lance Taylor has contributed an implementation of the SVID `ftw'
2082 function for traversing a directory tree.
2083
2084 * The GNU obstack package is now also part of the C library.
2085 The new function `open_obstack_stream' creates a stdio stream that
2086 writes onto an obstack; `obstack_printf' and `obstack_vprintf' do
2087 formatted output directly to an obstack.
2088
2089 * Miscellaneous new functions: reboot, nice, sigaltstack (4.4 BSD only),
2090 cfmakeraw, getusershell, getpass, swab, getttyent, seteuid, setegid.
2091
2092 * `FNM_FILE_NAME' is another name for `FNM_PATHNAME', used with `fnmatch'.
2093
2094 * The new functions `strfry' and `memfrob' do mysterious and wonderful
2095 things to your strings.
2096
2097 * There are some new test programs: test-fseek, testmb, and testrand.
2098
2099 * Some work has been done to begin porting the library to 4.4 BSD and Linux.
2100 These ports are not finished, but are a good starting place for really
2101 supporting those systems.
2102
2103 * `/etc/localtime' is now the standard location for the file that says what
2104 the local timezone is, rather than `/usr/local/lib/zoneinfo/localtime'.
2105 This follows the general principle that `/etc' is the place for all local
2106 configuration files.
2107
2108 * The C library header files now use `extern "C"' when used by the C++
2109 compiler, so the C library should now work with C++ code.
2110
2111 * The header file <bstring.h> is gone. <string.h> now declares bcopy,
2112 bcmp, bzero, and ffs. (Update: nowadays these functions are declared
2113 in <strings.h>.)
2114
2115 * Mike Haertel (of GNU e?grep and malloc fame) has written a new sorting
2116 function which uses the `merge sort' algorithm, and is said to be
2117 significantly faster than the old GNU `qsort' function. Merge sort is
2118 now the standard `qsort' function. The new algorithm can require a lot
2119 of temporary storage; so, the old sorting function is called when the
2120 required storage is not available.
2121
2122 * The C library now includes Michael Glad's Ultra Fast Crypt, which
2123 provides the Unix `crypt' function, plus some other entry points.
2124
2125 * The code and header files taken from 4.4 BSD have been updated with the
2126 latest files released from Berkeley.
2127 \f
2128 ----------------------------------------------------------------------
2129 Copyright information:
2130
2131 Copyright (C) 1992-2012 Free Software Foundation, Inc.
2132
2133 Permission is granted to anyone to make or distribute verbatim copies
2134 of this document as received, in any medium, provided that the
2135 copyright notice and this permission notice are preserved,
2136 thus giving the recipient permission to redistribute in turn.
2137
2138 Permission is granted to distribute modified versions
2139 of this document, or of portions of it,
2140 under the above conditions, provided also that they
2141 carry prominent notices stating who last changed them.
2142 \f
2143 Local variables:
2144 version-control: never
2145 fill-column: 76
2146 End: