]> git.ipfire.org Git - thirdparty/collectd.git/blob - README
write_prometheus: Added MHD_USE_INTERNAL_POLLING_THREAD flag
[thirdparty/collectd.git] / README
1 collectd - System information collection daemon
2 =================================================
3 https://collectd.org/
4
5 About
6 -----
7
8 collectd is a small daemon which collects system information periodically
9 and provides mechanisms to store and monitor the values in a variety of
10 ways.
11
12
13 Features
14 --------
15
16 * collectd is able to collect the following data:
17
18 - apache
19 Apache server utilization: Number of bytes transferred, number of
20 requests handled and detailed scoreboard statistics
21
22 - apcups
23 APC UPS Daemon: UPS charge, load, input/output/battery voltage, etc.
24
25 - apple_sensors
26 Sensors in Macs running Mac OS X / Darwin: Temperature, fan speed and
27 voltage sensors.
28
29 - aquaero
30 Various sensors in the Aquaero 5 water cooling board made by Aquacomputer.
31
32 - ascent
33 Statistics about Ascent, a free server for the game `World of Warcraft'.
34
35 - barometer
36 Reads absolute barometric pressure, air pressure reduced to sea level and
37 temperature. Supported sensors are MPL115A2 and MPL3115 from Freescale
38 and BMP085 from Bosch.
39
40 - battery
41 Batterycharge, -current and voltage of ACPI and PMU based laptop
42 batteries.
43
44 - bind
45 Name server and resolver statistics from the `statistics-channel'
46 interface of BIND 9.5, 9,6 and later.
47
48 - ceph
49 Statistics from the Ceph distributed storage system.
50
51 - cgroups
52 CPU accounting information for process groups under Linux.
53
54 - chrony
55 Chrony daemon statistics: Local clock drift, offset to peers, etc.
56
57 - conntrack
58 Number of nf_conntrack entries.
59
60 - contextswitch
61 Number of context switches done by the operating system.
62
63 - cpu
64 CPU utilization: Time spent in the system, user, nice, idle, and related
65 states.
66
67 - cpufreq
68 CPU frequency (For laptops with speed step or a similar technology)
69
70 - cpusleep
71 CPU sleep: Time spent in suspend (For mobile devices which enter suspend automatically)
72
73 - curl
74 Parse statistics from websites using regular expressions.
75
76 - curl_json
77 Retrieves JSON data via cURL and parses it according to user
78 configuration.
79
80 - curl_xml
81 Retrieves XML data via cURL and parses it according to user
82 configuration.
83
84 - dbi
85 Executes SQL statements on various databases and interprets the returned
86 data.
87
88 - df
89 Mountpoint usage (Basically the values `df(1)' delivers)
90
91 - disk
92 Disk utilization: Sectors read/written, number of read/write actions,
93 average time an IO-operation took to complete.
94
95 - dns
96 DNS traffic: Query types, response codes, opcodes and traffic/octets
97 transferred.
98
99 - dpdkstat
100 Collect DPDK interface statistics.
101 See docs/BUILD.dpdkstat.md for detailed build instructions.
102
103 - drbd
104 Collect individual drbd resource statistics.
105
106 - email
107 Email statistics: Count, traffic, spam scores and checks.
108 See collectd-email(5).
109
110 - entropy
111 Amount of entropy available to the system.
112
113 - ethstat
114 Network interface card statistics.
115
116 - exec
117 Values gathered by a custom program or script.
118 See collectd-exec(5).
119
120 - fhcount
121 File handles statistics.
122
123 - filecount
124 Count the number of files in directories.
125
126 - fscache
127 Linux file-system based caching framework statistics.
128
129 - gmond
130 Receive multicast traffic from Ganglia instances.
131
132 - gps
133 Monitor gps related data through gpsd.
134
135 - hddtemp
136 Hard disk temperatures using hddtempd.
137
138 - hugepages
139 Report the number of used and free hugepages. More info on
140 hugepages can be found here:
141 https://www.kernel.org/doc/Documentation/vm/hugetlbpage.txt.
142
143 - intel_pmu
144 The intel_pmu plugin reads performance counters provided by the Linux
145 kernel perf interface. The plugin uses jevents library to resolve named
146 events to perf events and access perf interface.
147
148 - intel_rdt
149 The intel_rdt plugin collects information provided by monitoring features
150 of Intel Resource Director Technology (Intel(R) RDT) like Cache Monitoring
151 Technology (CMT), Memory Bandwidth Monitoring (MBM). These features
152 provide information about utilization of shared resources like last level
153 cache occupancy, local memory bandwidth usage, remote memory bandwidth
154 usage, instructions per clock.
155 <https://01.org/packet-processing/cache-monitoring-technology-memory-bandwidth-monitoring-cache-allocation-technology-code-and-data>
156
157 - interface
158 Interface traffic: Number of octets, packets and errors for each
159 interface.
160
161 - ipc
162 IPC counters: semaphores used, number of allocated segments in shared
163 memory and more.
164
165 - ipmi
166 IPMI (Intelligent Platform Management Interface) sensors information.
167
168 - iptables
169 Iptables' counters: Number of bytes that were matched by a certain
170 iptables rule.
171
172 - ipvs
173 IPVS connection statistics (number of connections, octets and packets
174 for each service and destination).
175 See http://www.linuxvirtualserver.org/software/index.html.
176
177 - irq
178 IRQ counters: Frequency in which certain interrupts occur.
179
180 - java
181 Integrates a `Java Virtual Machine' (JVM) to execute plugins in Java
182 bytecode.
183 See docs/BUILD.java.md for detailed build instructions.
184
185 - load
186 System load average over the last 1, 5 and 15 minutes.
187
188 - lpar
189 Detailed CPU statistics of the “Logical Partitions” virtualization
190 technique built into IBM's POWER processors.
191
192 - lua
193 The Lua plugin implements a Lua interpreter into collectd. This
194 makes it possible to write plugins in Lua which are executed by
195 collectd without the need to start a heavy interpreter every interval.
196 See collectd-lua(5) for details.
197
198 - lvm
199 Size of “Logical Volumes” (LV) and “Volume Groups” (VG) of Linux'
200 “Logical Volume Manager” (LVM).
201
202 - madwifi
203 Queries very detailed usage statistics from wireless LAN adapters and
204 interfaces that use the Atheros chipset and the MadWifi driver.
205
206 - mbmon
207 Motherboard sensors: temperature, fan speed and voltage information,
208 using mbmon(1).
209
210 - mcelog
211 Monitor machine check exceptions (hardware errors detected by hardware
212 and reported to software) reported by mcelog and generate appropriate
213 notifications when machine check exceptions are detected.
214
215 - md
216 Linux software-RAID device information (number of active, failed, spare
217 and missing disks).
218
219 - memcachec
220 Query and parse data from a memcache daemon (memcached).
221
222 - memcached
223 Statistics of the memcached distributed caching system.
224 <http://www.danga.com/memcached/>
225
226 - memory
227 Memory utilization: Memory occupied by running processes, page cache,
228 buffer cache and free.
229
230 - mic
231 Collects CPU usage, memory usage, temperatures and power consumption from
232 Intel Many Integrated Core (MIC) CPUs.
233
234 - modbus
235 Reads values from Modbus/TCP enabled devices. Supports reading values
236 from multiple "slaves" so gateway devices can be used.
237
238 - multimeter
239 Information provided by serial multimeters, such as the `Metex
240 M-4650CR'.
241
242 - mysql
243 MySQL server statistics: Commands issued, handlers triggered, thread
244 usage, query cache utilization and traffic/octets sent and received.
245
246 - netapp
247 Plugin to query performance values from a NetApp storage system using the
248 “Manage ONTAP” SDK provided by NetApp.
249
250 - netlink
251 Very detailed Linux network interface and routing statistics. You can get
252 (detailed) information on interfaces, qdiscs, classes, and, if you can
253 make use of it, filters.
254
255 - network
256 Receive values that were collected by other hosts. Large setups will
257 want to collect the data on one dedicated machine, and this is the
258 plugin of choice for that.
259
260 - nfs
261 NFS Procedures: Which NFS command were called how often.
262
263 - nginx
264 Collects statistics from `nginx' (speak: engine X), a HTTP and mail
265 server/proxy.
266
267 - ntpd
268 NTP daemon statistics: Local clock drift, offset to peers, etc.
269
270 - numa
271 Information about Non-Uniform Memory Access (NUMA).
272
273 - nut
274 Network UPS tools: UPS current, voltage, power, charge, utilisation,
275 temperature, etc. See upsd(8).
276
277 - olsrd
278 Queries routing information from the “Optimized Link State Routing”
279 daemon.
280
281 - onewire (EXPERIMENTAL!)
282 Read onewire sensors using the owcapu library of the owfs project.
283 Please read in collectd.conf(5) why this plugin is experimental.
284
285 - openldap
286 Read monitoring information from OpenLDAP's cn=Monitor subtree.
287
288 - openvpn
289 RX and TX of each client in openvpn-status.log (status-version 2).
290 <http://openvpn.net/index.php/documentation/howto.html>
291
292 - oracle
293 Query data from an Oracle database.
294
295 - ovs_events
296 The plugin monitors the link status of Open vSwitch (OVS) connected
297 interfaces, dispatches the values to collectd and sends the notification
298 whenever the link state change occurs in the OVS database. It requires
299 YAJL library to be installed.
300 Detailed instructions for installing and setting up Open vSwitch, see
301 OVS documentation.
302 <http://openvswitch.org/support/dist-docs/INSTALL.rst.html>
303
304 - ovs_stats
305 The plugin collects the statistics of OVS connected bridges and
306 interfaces. It requires YAJL library to be installed.
307 Detailed instructions for installing and setting up Open vSwitch, see
308 OVS documentation.
309 <http://openvswitch.org/support/dist-docs/INSTALL.rst.html>
310
311 - perl
312 The perl plugin implements a Perl-interpreter into collectd. You can
313 write your own plugins in Perl and return arbitrary values using this
314 API. See collectd-perl(5).
315
316 - pf
317 Query statistics from BSD's packet filter "pf".
318
319 - pinba
320 Receive and dispatch timing values from Pinba, a profiling extension for
321 PHP.
322
323 - ping
324 Network latency: Time to reach the default gateway or another given
325 host.
326
327 - postgresql
328 PostgreSQL database statistics: active server connections, transaction
329 numbers, block IO, table row manipulations.
330
331 - powerdns
332 PowerDNS name server statistics.
333
334 - processes
335 Process counts: Number of running, sleeping, zombie, ... processes.
336
337 - protocols
338 Counts various aspects of network protocols such as IP, TCP, UDP, etc.
339
340 - python
341 The python plugin implements a Python interpreter into collectd. This
342 makes it possible to write plugins in Python which are executed by
343 collectd without the need to start a heavy interpreter every interval.
344 See collectd-python(5) for details.
345
346 - redis
347 The redis plugin gathers information from a Redis server, including:
348 uptime, used memory, total connections etc.
349
350 - routeros
351 Query interface and wireless registration statistics from RouterOS.
352
353 - rrdcached
354 RRDtool caching daemon (RRDcacheD) statistics.
355
356 - sensors
357 System sensors, accessed using lm_sensors: Voltages, temperatures and
358 fan rotation speeds.
359
360 - serial
361 RX and TX of serial interfaces. Linux only; needs root privileges.
362
363 - sigrok
364 Uses libsigrok as a backend, allowing any sigrok-supported device
365 to have its measurements fed to collectd. This includes multimeters,
366 sound level meters, thermometers, and much more.
367
368 - smart
369 Collect SMART statistics, notably load cycle count, temperature
370 and bad sectors.
371
372 - snmp
373 Read values from SNMP (Simple Network Management Protocol) enabled
374 network devices such as switches, routers, thermometers, rack monitoring
375 servers, etc. See collectd-snmp(5).
376
377 - statsd
378 Acts as a StatsD server, reading values sent over the network from StatsD
379 clients and calculating rates and other aggregates out of these values.
380
381 - swap
382 Pages swapped out onto hard disk or whatever is called `swap' by the OS..
383
384 - table
385 Parse table-like structured files.
386
387 - tail
388 Follows (tails) log files, parses them by lines and submits matched
389 values.
390
391 - tail_csv
392 Follows (tails) files in CSV format, parses each line and submits
393 extracted values.
394
395 - tape
396 Bytes and operations read and written on tape devices. Solaris only.
397
398 - tcpconns
399 Number of TCP connections to specific local and remote ports.
400
401 - teamspeak2
402 TeamSpeak2 server statistics.
403
404 - ted
405 Plugin to read values from `The Energy Detective' (TED).
406
407 - thermal
408 Linux ACPI thermal zone information.
409
410 - tokyotyrant
411 Reads the number of records and file size from a running Tokyo Tyrant
412 server.
413
414 - turbostat
415 Reads CPU frequency and C-state residency on modern Intel
416 turbo-capable processors.
417
418 - uptime
419 System uptime statistics.
420
421 - users
422 Users currently logged in.
423
424 - varnish
425 Various statistics from Varnish, an HTTP accelerator.
426
427 - virt
428 CPU, memory, disk and network I/O statistics from virtual machines.
429
430 - vmem
431 Virtual memory statistics, e.g. the number of page-ins/-outs or the
432 number of pagefaults.
433
434 - vserver
435 System resources used by Linux VServers.
436 See <http://linux-vserver.org/>.
437
438 - wireless
439 Link quality of wireless cards. Linux only.
440
441 - xencpu
442 XEN Hypervisor CPU stats.
443
444 - xmms
445 Bitrate and frequency of music played with XMMS.
446
447 - zfs_arc
448 Statistics for ZFS' “Adaptive Replacement Cache” (ARC).
449
450 - zone
451 Measures the percentage of cpu load per container (zone) under Solaris 10
452 and higher
453
454 - zookeeper
455 Read data from Zookeeper's MNTR command.
456
457 * Output can be written or sent to various destinations by the following
458 plugins:
459
460 - amqp
461 Sends JSON-encoded data to an Advanced Message Queuing Protocol (AMQP)
462 server, such as RabbitMQ.
463
464 - csv
465 Write to comma separated values (CSV) files. This needs lots of
466 diskspace but is extremely portable and can be analysed with almost
467 every program that can analyse anything. Even Microsoft's Excel..
468
469 - grpc
470 Send and receive values over the network using the gRPC framework.
471
472 - lua
473 It's possible to implement write plugins in Lua using the Lua
474 plugin. See collectd-lua(5) for details.
475
476 - mqtt
477 Publishes and subscribes to MQTT topics.
478
479 - network
480 Send the data to a remote host to save the data somehow. This is useful
481 for large setups where the data should be saved by a dedicated machine.
482
483 - perl
484 Of course the values are propagated to plugins written in Perl, too, so
485 you can easily do weird stuff with the plugins we didn't dare think of
486 ;) See collectd-perl(5).
487
488 - python
489 It's possible to implement write plugins in Python using the python
490 plugin. See collectd-python(5) for details.
491
492 - rrdcached
493 Output to round-robin-database (RRD) files using the RRDtool caching
494 daemon (RRDcacheD) - see rrdcached(1). That daemon provides a general
495 implementation of the caching done by the `rrdtool' plugin.
496
497 - rrdtool
498 Output to round-robin-database (RRD) files using librrd. See rrdtool(1).
499 This is likely the most popular destination for such values. Since
500 updates to RRD-files are somewhat expensive this plugin can cache
501 updates to the files and write a bunch of updates at once, which lessens
502 system load a lot.
503
504 - snmp_agent
505 Receives and handles queries from SNMP master agent and returns the data
506 collected by read plugins. Handles requests only for OIDs specified in
507 configuration file. To handle SNMP queries the plugin gets data from
508 collectd and translates requested values from collectd's internal format
509 to SNMP format.
510
511 - unixsock
512 One can query the values from the unixsock plugin whenever they're
513 needed. Please read collectd-unixsock(5) for a description on how that's
514 done.
515
516 - write_graphite
517 Sends data to Carbon, the storage layer of Graphite using TCP or UDP. It
518 can be configured to avoid logging send errors (especially useful when
519 using UDP).
520
521 - write_http
522 Sends the values collected by collectd to a web-server using HTTP POST
523 requests. The transmitted data is either in a form understood by the
524 Exec plugin or formatted in JSON.
525
526 - write_kafka
527 Sends data to Apache Kafka, a distributed queue.
528
529 - write_log
530 Writes data to the log
531
532 - write_mongodb
533 Sends data to MongoDB, a NoSQL database.
534
535 - write_prometheus
536 Publish values using an embedded HTTP server, in a format compatible
537 with Prometheus' collectd_exporter.
538
539 - write_redis
540 Sends the values to a Redis key-value database server.
541
542 - write_riemann
543 Sends data to Riemann, a stream processing and monitoring system.
544
545 - write_sensu
546 Sends data to Sensu, a stream processing and monitoring system, via the
547 Sensu client local TCP socket.
548
549 - write_tsdb
550 Sends data OpenTSDB, a scalable no master, no shared state time series
551 database.
552
553 * Logging is, as everything in collectd, provided by plugins. The following
554 plugins keep us informed about what's going on:
555
556 - logfile
557 Writes log messages to a file or STDOUT/STDERR.
558
559 - perl
560 Log messages are propagated to plugins written in Perl as well.
561 See collectd-perl(5).
562
563 - python
564 It's possible to implement log plugins in Python using the python plugin.
565 See collectd-python(5) for details.
566
567 - syslog
568 Logs to the standard UNIX logging mechanism, syslog.
569
570 - log_logstash
571 Writes log messages formatted as logstash JSON events.
572
573 * Notifications can be handled by the following plugins:
574
575 - notify_desktop
576 Send a desktop notification to a notification daemon, as defined in
577 the Desktop Notification Specification. To actually display the
578 notifications, notification-daemon is required.
579 See http://www.galago-project.org/specs/notification/.
580
581 - notify_email
582 Send an E-mail with the notification message to the configured
583 recipients.
584
585 - notify_nagios
586 Submit notifications as passive check results to a local nagios instance.
587
588 - exec
589 Execute a program or script to handle the notification.
590 See collectd-exec(5).
591
592 - logfile
593 Writes the notification message to a file or STDOUT/STDERR.
594
595 - network
596 Send the notification to a remote host to handle it somehow.
597
598 - perl
599 Notifications are propagated to plugins written in Perl as well.
600 See collectd-perl(5).
601
602 - python
603 It's possible to implement notification plugins in Python using the
604 python plugin. See collectd-python(5) for details.
605
606 * Value processing can be controlled using the "filter chain" infrastructure
607 and "matches" and "targets". The following plugins are available:
608
609 - match_empty_counter
610 Match counter values which are currently zero.
611
612 - match_hashed
613 Match values using a hash function of the hostname.
614
615 - match_regex
616 Match values by their identifier based on regular expressions.
617
618 - match_timediff
619 Match values with an invalid timestamp.
620
621 - match_value
622 Select values by their data sources' values.
623
624 - target_notification
625 Create and dispatch a notification.
626
627 - target_replace
628 Replace parts of an identifier using regular expressions.
629
630 - target_scale
631 Scale (multiply) values by an arbitrary value.
632
633 - target_set
634 Set (overwrite) entire parts of an identifier.
635
636 * Miscellaneous plugins:
637
638 - aggregation
639 Selects multiple value lists based on patterns or regular expressions
640 and creates new aggregated values lists from those.
641
642 - threshold
643 Checks values against configured thresholds and creates notifications if
644 values are out of bounds. See collectd-threshold(5) for details.
645
646 - uuid
647 Sets the hostname to a unique identifier. This is meant for setups
648 where each client may migrate to another physical host, possibly going
649 through one or more name changes in the process.
650
651 * Performance: Since collectd is running as a daemon it doesn't spend much
652 time starting up again and again. With the exception of the exec plugin no
653 processes are forked. Caching in output plugins, such as the rrdtool and
654 network plugins, makes sure your resources are used efficiently. Also,
655 since collectd is programmed multithreaded it benefits from hyper-threading
656 and multicore processors and makes sure that the daemon isn't idle if only
657 one plugin waits for an IO-operation to complete.
658
659 * Once set up, hardly any maintenance is necessary. Setup is kept as easy
660 as possible and the default values should be okay for most users.
661
662
663 Operation
664 ---------
665
666 * collectd's configuration file can be found at `sysconfdir'/collectd.conf.
667 Run `collectd -h' for a list of built-in defaults. See `collectd.conf(5)'
668 for a list of options and a syntax description.
669
670 * When the `csv' or `rrdtool' plugins are loaded they'll write the values to
671 files. The usual place for these files is beneath `/var/lib/collectd'.
672
673 * When using some of the plugins, collectd needs to run as user root, since
674 only root can do certain things, such as craft ICMP packages needed to ping
675 other hosts. collectd should NOT be installed setuid root since it can be
676 used to overwrite valuable files!
677
678 * Sample scripts to generate graphs reside in `contrib/' in the source
679 package or somewhere near `/usr/share/doc/collectd' in most distributions.
680 Please be aware that those script are meant as a starting point for your
681 own experiments.. Some of them require the `RRDs' Perl module.
682 (`librrds-perl' on Debian) If you have written a more sophisticated
683 solution please share it with us.
684
685 * The RRAs of the automatically created RRD files depend on the `step'
686 and `heartbeat' settings given. If change these settings you may need to
687 re-create the files, losing all data. Please be aware of that when changing
688 the values and read the rrdtool(1) manpage thoroughly.
689
690
691 collectd and chkrootkit
692 -----------------------
693
694 If you are using the `dns' plugin chkrootkit(1) will report collectd as a
695 packet sniffer ("<iface>: PACKET SNIFFER(/usr/sbin/collectd[<pid>])"). The
696 plugin captures all UDP packets on port 53 to analyze the DNS traffic. In
697 this case, collectd is a legitimate sniffer and the report should be
698 considered to be a false positive. However, you might want to check that
699 this really is collectd and not some other, illegitimate sniffer.
700
701
702 Prerequisites
703 -------------
704
705 To compile collectd from source you will need:
706
707 * Usual suspects: C compiler, linker, preprocessor, make, ...
708
709 collectd makes use of some common C99 features, e.g. compound literals and
710 mixed declarations, and therefore requires a C99 compatible compiler.
711
712 On Debian and Ubuntu, the "build-essential" package should pull in
713 everything that's necessary.
714
715 * A POSIX-threads (pthread) implementation.
716 Since gathering some statistics is slow (network connections, slow devices,
717 etc) collectd is parallelized. The POSIX threads interface is being
718 used and should be found in various implementations for hopefully all
719 platforms.
720
721 * When building from the Git repository, flex (tokenizer) and bison (parser
722 generator) are required. Release tarballs include the generated files – you
723 don't need these packages in that case.
724
725 * aerotools-ng (optional)
726 Used by the `aquaero' plugin. Currently, the `libaquaero5' library, which
727 is used by the `aerotools-ng' toolkit, is not compiled as a shared object
728 nor does it feature an installation routine. Therefore, you need to point
729 collectd's configure script at the source directory of the `aerotools-ng'
730 project.
731 <https://github.com/lynix/aerotools-ng>
732
733 * CoreFoundation.framework and IOKit.framework (optional)
734 For compiling on Darwin in general and the `apple_sensors' plugin in
735 particular.
736 <http://developer.apple.com/corefoundation/>
737
738 * libatasmart (optional)
739 Used by the `smart' plugin.
740 <http://git.0pointer.de/?p=libatasmart.git>
741
742 * libcap (optional)
743 The `turbostat' plugin can optionally build Linux Capabilities support,
744 which avoids full privileges requirement (aka. running as root) to read
745 values.
746 <http://sites.google.com/site/fullycapable/>
747
748 * libclntsh (optional)
749 Used by the `oracle' plugin.
750
751 * libhiredis (optional)
752 Used by the redis plugin. Please note that you require a 0.10.0 version
753 or higher. <https://github.com/redis/hiredis>
754
755 * libcurl (optional)
756 If you want to use the `apache', `ascent', `bind', `curl', `curl_json',
757 `curl_xml', `nginx', or `write_http' plugin.
758 <http://curl.haxx.se/>
759
760 * libdbi (optional)
761 Used by the `dbi' plugin to connect to various databases.
762 <http://libdbi.sourceforge.net/>
763
764 * libesmtp (optional)
765 For the `notify_email' plugin.
766 <http://www.stafford.uklinux.net/libesmtp/>
767
768 * libganglia (optional)
769 Used by the `gmond' plugin to process data received from Ganglia.
770 <http://ganglia.info/>
771
772 * libgrpc (optional)
773 Used by the `grpc' plugin. gRPC requires a C++ compiler supporting the
774 C++11 standard.
775 <https://grpc.io/>
776
777 * libgcrypt (optional)
778 Used by the `network' plugin for encryption and authentication.
779 <http://www.gnupg.org/>
780
781 * libgps (optional)
782 Used by the `gps' plugin.
783 <http://developer.berlios.de/projects/gpsd/>
784
785 * libi2c-dev (optional)
786 Used for the plugin `barometer', provides just the i2c-dev.h header file
787 for user space i2c development.
788
789 * libiptc (optional)
790 For querying iptables counters.
791 <http://netfilter.org/>
792
793 * libjevents (optional)
794 The jevents library is used by the `intel_pmu' plugin to access the Linux
795 kernel perf interface.
796 Note: the library should be build with -fPIC flag to be linked with
797 intel_pmu shared object correctly.
798 <https://github.com/andikleen/pmu-tools>
799
800 * libjvm (optional)
801 Library that encapsulates the `Java Virtual Machine' (JVM). This library is
802 used by the `java' plugin to execute Java bytecode.
803 See docs/BUILD.java.md for detailed build instructions.
804 <http://openjdk.java.net/> (and others)
805
806 * libldap (optional)
807 Used by the `openldap' plugin.
808 <http://www.openldap.org/>
809
810 * liblua (optional)
811 Used by the `lua' plugin. Currently, Lua 5.1 and later are supported.
812 <https://www.lua.org/>
813
814 * liblvm2 (optional)
815 Used by the `lvm' plugin.
816 <ftp://sources.redhat.com/pub/lvm2/>
817
818 * libmemcached (optional)
819 Used by the `memcachec' plugin to connect to a memcache daemon.
820 <http://tangent.org/552/libmemcached.html>
821
822 * libmicrohttpd (optional)
823 Used by the write_prometheus plugin to run an http daemon.
824 <http://www.gnu.org/software/libmicrohttpd/>
825
826 * libmnl (optional)
827 Used by the `netlink' plugin.
828 <http://www.netfilter.org/projects/libmnl/>
829
830 * libmodbus (optional)
831 Used by the `modbus' plugin to communicate with Modbus/TCP devices. The
832 `modbus' plugin works with version 2.0.3 of the library – due to frequent
833 API changes other versions may or may not compile cleanly.
834 <http://www.libmodbus.org/>
835
836 * libmysqlclient (optional)
837 Unsurprisingly used by the `mysql' plugin.
838 <http://dev.mysql.com/>
839
840 * libnetapp (optional)
841 Required for the `netapp' plugin.
842 This library is part of the “Manage ONTAP SDK” published by NetApp.
843
844 * libnetsnmp (optional)
845 For the `snmp' and 'snmp_agent' plugins.
846 <http://www.net-snmp.org/>
847
848 * libnetsnmpagent (optional)
849 Required for the 'snmp_agent' plugin.
850 <http://www.net-snmp.org/>
851
852 * libnotify (optional)
853 For the `notify_desktop' plugin.
854 <http://www.galago-project.org/>
855
856 * libopenipmi (optional)
857 Used by the `ipmi' plugin to prove IPMI devices.
858 <http://openipmi.sourceforge.net/>
859
860 * liboping (optional)
861 Used by the `ping' plugin to send and receive ICMP packets.
862 <http://octo.it/liboping/>
863
864 * libowcapi (optional)
865 Used by the `onewire' plugin to read values from onewire sensors (or the
866 owserver(1) daemon).
867 <http://www.owfs.org/>
868
869 * libpcap (optional)
870 Used to capture packets by the `dns' plugin.
871 <http://www.tcpdump.org/>
872
873 * libperfstat (optional)
874 Used by various plugins to gather statistics under AIX.
875
876 * libperl (optional)
877 Obviously used by the `perl' plugin. The library has to be compiled with
878 ithread support (introduced in Perl 5.6.0).
879 <http://www.perl.org/>
880
881 * libpq (optional)
882 The PostgreSQL C client library used by the `postgresql' plugin.
883 <http://www.postgresql.org/>
884
885 * libpqos (optional)
886 The PQoS library for Intel(R) Resource Director Technology used by the
887 `intel_rdt' plugin.
888 <https://github.com/01org/intel-cmt-cat>
889
890 * libprotobuf, protoc 3.0+ (optional)
891 Used by the `grpc' plugin to generate service stubs and code to handle
892 network packets of collectd's protobuf-based network protocol.
893 <https://developers.google.com/protocol-buffers/>
894
895 * libprotobuf-c, protoc-c (optional)
896 Used by the `pinba' plugin to generate a parser for the network packets
897 sent by the Pinba PHP extension.
898 <http://code.google.com/p/protobuf-c/>
899
900 * libpython (optional)
901 Used by the `python' plugin. Currently, Python 2.6 and later and Python 3
902 are supported.
903 <http://www.python.org/>
904
905 * librabbitmq (optional; also called “rabbitmq-c”)
906 Used by the `amqp' plugin for AMQP connections, for example to RabbitMQ.
907 <http://hg.rabbitmq.com/rabbitmq-c/>
908
909 * librdkafka (optional; also called “rdkafka”)
910 Used by the `write_kafka' plugin for producing messages and sending them
911 to a Kafka broker.
912 <https://github.com/edenhill/librdkafka>
913
914 * librouteros (optional)
915 Used by the `routeros' plugin to connect to a device running `RouterOS'.
916 <http://octo.it/librouteros/>
917
918 * librrd (optional)
919 Used by the `rrdtool' and `rrdcached' plugins. The latter requires RRDtool
920 client support which was added after version 1.3 of RRDtool. Versions 1.0,
921 1.2 and 1.3 are known to work with the `rrdtool' plugin.
922 <http://oss.oetiker.ch/rrdtool/>
923
924 * librt, libsocket, libkstat, libdevinfo (optional)
925 Various standard Solaris libraries which provide system functions.
926 <http://developers.sun.com/solaris/>
927
928 * libsensors (optional)
929 To read from `lm_sensors', see the `sensors' plugin.
930 <http://www.lm-sensors.org/>
931
932 * libsigrok (optional)
933 Used by the `sigrok' plugin. In addition, libsigrok depends on glib,
934 libzip, and optionally (depending on which drivers are enabled) on
935 libusb, libftdi and libudev.
936
937 * libstatgrab (optional)
938 Used by various plugins to collect statistics on systems other than Linux
939 and/or Solaris.
940 <http://www.i-scream.org/libstatgrab/>
941
942 * libtokyotyrant (optional)
943 Used by the `tokyotyrant' plugin.
944 <http://1978th.net/tokyotyrant/>
945
946 * libupsclient/nut (optional)
947 For the `nut' plugin which queries nut's `upsd'.
948 <http://networkupstools.org/>
949
950 * libvirt (optional)
951 Collect statistics from virtual machines.
952 <http://libvirt.org/>
953
954 * libxml2 (optional)
955 Parse XML data. This is needed for the `ascent', `bind', `curl_xml' and
956 `virt' plugins.
957 <http://xmlsoft.org/>
958
959 * libxen (optional)
960 Used by the `xencpu' plugin.
961 <http://xenbits.xensource.com/>
962
963 * libxmms (optional)
964 <http://www.xmms.org/>
965
966 * libyajl (optional)
967 Parse JSON data. This is needed for the `ceph', `curl_json', 'ovs_events',
968 'ovs_stats' and `log_logstash' plugins.
969 <http://github.com/lloyd/yajl>
970
971 * libvarnish (optional)
972 Fetches statistics from a Varnish instance. This is needed for the
973 `varnish' plugin.
974 <http://varnish-cache.org>
975
976 * riemann-c-client (optional)
977 For the `write_riemann' plugin.
978 <https://github.com/algernon/riemann-c-client>
979
980 Configuring / Compiling / Installing
981 ------------------------------------
982
983 To configure, build and install collectd with the default settings, run
984 `./configure && make && make install'. For detailed, generic instructions
985 see INSTALL. For a complete list of configure options and their description,
986 run `./configure --help'.
987
988 By default, the configure script will check for all build dependencies and
989 disable all plugins whose requirements cannot be fulfilled (any other plugin
990 will be enabled). To enable a plugin, install missing dependencies (see
991 section `Prerequisites' above) and rerun `configure'. If you specify the
992 `--enable-<plugin>' configure option, the script will fail if the depen-
993 dencies for the specified plugin are not met. In that case you can force the
994 plugin to be built using the `--enable-<plugin>=force' configure option.
995 This will most likely fail though unless you're working in a very unusual
996 setup and you really know what you're doing. If you specify the
997 `--disable-<plugin>' configure option, the plugin will not be built. If you
998 specify the `--enable-all-plugins' or `--disable-all-plugins' configure
999 options, all plugins will be enabled or disabled respectively by default.
1000 Explicitly enabling or disabling a plugin overwrites the default for the
1001 specified plugin. These options are meant for package maintainers and should
1002 not be used in everyday situations.
1003
1004 By default, collectd will be installed into `/opt/collectd'. You can adjust
1005 this setting by specifying the `--prefix' configure option - see INSTALL for
1006 details. If you pass DESTDIR=<path> to `make install', <path> will be
1007 prefixed to all installation directories. This might be useful when creating
1008 packages for collectd.
1009
1010 Generating the configure script
1011 -------------------------------
1012
1013 Collectd ships with a `build.sh' script to generate the `configure'
1014 script shipped with releases.
1015
1016 To generate the `configure` script, you'll need the following dependencies:
1017
1018 - autoconf
1019 - automake
1020 - flex
1021 - bison
1022 - libtool
1023 - pkg-config
1024
1025 The `build.sh' script takes no arguments.
1026
1027
1028 Crosscompiling
1029 --------------
1030
1031 To compile correctly collectd needs to be able to initialize static
1032 variables to NAN (Not A Number). Some C libraries, especially the GNU
1033 libc, have a problem with that.
1034
1035 Luckily, with GCC it's possible to work around that problem: One can define
1036 NAN as being (0.0 / 0.0) and `isnan' as `f != f'. However, to test this
1037 ``implementation'' the configure script needs to compile and run a short
1038 test program. Obviously running a test program when doing a cross-
1039 compilation is, well, challenging.
1040
1041 If you run into this problem, you can use the `--with-nan-emulation'
1042 configure option to force the use of this implementation. We can't promise
1043 that the compiled binary actually behaves as it should, but since NANs
1044 are likely never passed to the libm you have a good chance to be lucky.
1045
1046 Likewise, collectd needs to know the layout of doubles in memory, in order
1047 to craft uniform network packets over different architectures. For this, it
1048 needs to know how to convert doubles into the memory layout used by x86. The
1049 configure script tries to figure this out by compiling and running a few
1050 small test programs. This is of course not possible when cross-compiling.
1051 You can use the `--with-fp-layout' option to tell the configure script which
1052 conversion method to assume. Valid arguments are:
1053
1054 * `nothing' (12345678 -> 12345678)
1055 * `endianflip' (12345678 -> 87654321)
1056 * `intswap' (12345678 -> 56781234)
1057
1058
1059 Contact
1060 -------
1061
1062 Please use GitHub to report bugs and submit pull requests:
1063 <https://github.com/collectd/collectd/>.
1064 See CONTRIBUTING.md for details.
1065
1066 For questions, development information and basically all other concerns please
1067 send an email to collectd's mailing list at
1068 <list at collectd.org>.
1069
1070 For live discussion and more personal contact visit us in IRC, we're in
1071 channel #collectd on freenode.
1072
1073
1074 Author
1075 ------
1076
1077 Florian octo Forster <octo at collectd.org>,
1078 Sebastian tokkee Harl <sh at tokkee.org>,
1079 and many contributors (see `AUTHORS').
1080