2 * (C) Copyright 2002-2006
3 * Wolfgang Denk, DENX Software Engineering, wd@denx.de.
6 * Sysgo Real-Time Solutions, GmbH <www.elinos.com>
7 * Marius Groeger <mgroeger@sysgo.de>
9 * See file CREDITS for list of people who contributed to this
12 * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
13 * modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as
14 * published by the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of
15 * the License, or (at your option) any later version.
17 * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
18 * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
19 * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the
20 * GNU General Public License for more details.
22 * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
23 * along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software
24 * Foundation, Inc., 59 Temple Place, Suite 330, Boston,
29 * To match the U-Boot user interface on ARM platforms to the U-Boot
30 * standard (as on PPC platforms), some messages with debug character
31 * are removed from the default U-Boot build.
33 * Define DEBUG here if you want additional info as shown below
34 * printed upon startup:
36 * U-Boot code: 00F00000 -> 00F3C774 BSS: -> 00FC3274
43 #include <environment.h>
45 #include <stdio_dev.h>
50 #include <onenand_uboot.h>
57 #ifdef CONFIG_BITBANGMII
61 DECLARE_GLOBAL_DATA_PTR
;
63 ulong monitor_flash_len
;
65 #ifdef CONFIG_HAS_DATAFLASH
66 extern int AT91F_DataflashInit(void);
67 extern void dataflash_print_info(void);
70 #if defined(CONFIG_HARD_I2C) || \
71 defined(CONFIG_SOFT_I2C)
75 /************************************************************************
76 * Coloured LED functionality
77 ************************************************************************
78 * May be supplied by boards if desired
80 inline void __coloured_LED_init(void) {}
81 void coloured_LED_init(void)
82 __attribute__((weak
, alias("__coloured_LED_init")));
83 inline void __red_led_on(void) {}
84 void red_led_on(void) __attribute__((weak
, alias("__red_led_on")));
85 inline void __red_led_off(void) {}
86 void red_led_off(void) __attribute__((weak
, alias("__red_led_off")));
87 inline void __green_led_on(void) {}
88 void green_led_on(void) __attribute__((weak
, alias("__green_led_on")));
89 inline void __green_led_off(void) {}
90 void green_led_off(void) __attribute__((weak
, alias("__green_led_off")));
91 inline void __yellow_led_on(void) {}
92 void yellow_led_on(void) __attribute__((weak
, alias("__yellow_led_on")));
93 inline void __yellow_led_off(void) {}
94 void yellow_led_off(void) __attribute__((weak
, alias("__yellow_led_off")));
95 inline void __blue_led_on(void) {}
96 void blue_led_on(void) __attribute__((weak
, alias("__blue_led_on")));
97 inline void __blue_led_off(void) {}
98 void blue_led_off(void) __attribute__((weak
, alias("__blue_led_off")));
101 ************************************************************************
103 ************************************************************************
104 * Some of this code should be moved into the core functions,
105 * or dropped completely,
106 * but let's get it working (again) first...
109 #if defined(CONFIG_ARM_DCC) && !defined(CONFIG_BAUDRATE)
110 #define CONFIG_BAUDRATE 115200
113 static int init_baudrate(void)
115 gd
->baudrate
= getenv_ulong("baudrate", 10, CONFIG_BAUDRATE
);
119 static int display_banner(void)
121 printf("\n\n%s\n\n", version_string
);
122 debug("U-Boot code: %08lX -> %08lX BSS: -> %08lX\n",
124 _bss_start_ofs
+ _TEXT_BASE
, _bss_end_ofs
+ _TEXT_BASE
);
125 #ifdef CONFIG_MODEM_SUPPORT
126 debug("Modem Support enabled\n");
128 #ifdef CONFIG_USE_IRQ
129 debug("IRQ Stack: %08lx\n", IRQ_STACK_START
);
130 debug("FIQ Stack: %08lx\n", FIQ_STACK_START
);
137 * WARNING: this code looks "cleaner" than the PowerPC version, but
138 * has the disadvantage that you either get nothing, or everything.
139 * On PowerPC, you might see "DRAM: " before the system hangs - which
140 * gives a simple yet clear indication which part of the
141 * initialization if failing.
143 static int display_dram_config(void)
148 puts("RAM Configuration:\n");
150 for (i
= 0; i
< CONFIG_NR_DRAM_BANKS
; i
++) {
151 printf("Bank #%d: %08lx ", i
, gd
->bd
->bi_dram
[i
].start
);
152 print_size(gd
->bd
->bi_dram
[i
].size
, "\n");
157 for (i
= 0; i
< CONFIG_NR_DRAM_BANKS
; i
++)
158 size
+= gd
->bd
->bi_dram
[i
].size
;
161 print_size(size
, "\n");
167 #if defined(CONFIG_HARD_I2C) || defined(CONFIG_SOFT_I2C)
168 static int init_func_i2c(void)
171 i2c_init(CONFIG_SYS_I2C_SPEED
, CONFIG_SYS_I2C_SLAVE
);
177 #if defined(CONFIG_CMD_PCI) || defined (CONFIG_PCI)
179 static int arm_pci_init(void)
184 #endif /* CONFIG_CMD_PCI || CONFIG_PCI */
187 * Breathe some life into the board...
189 * Initialize a serial port as console, and carry out some hardware
192 * The first part of initialization is running from Flash memory;
193 * its main purpose is to initialize the RAM so that we
194 * can relocate the monitor code to RAM.
198 * All attempts to come up with a "common" initialization sequence
199 * that works for all boards and architectures failed: some of the
200 * requirements are just _too_ different. To get rid of the resulting
201 * mess of board dependent #ifdef'ed code we now make the whole
202 * initialization sequence configurable to the user.
204 * The requirements for any new initalization function is simple: it
205 * receives a pointer to the "global data" structure as it's only
206 * argument, and returns an integer return code, where 0 means
207 * "continue" and != 0 means "fatal error, hang the system".
209 typedef int (init_fnc_t
) (void);
211 int print_cpuinfo(void);
213 void __dram_init_banksize(void)
215 gd
->bd
->bi_dram
[0].start
= CONFIG_SYS_SDRAM_BASE
;
216 gd
->bd
->bi_dram
[0].size
= gd
->ram_size
;
218 void dram_init_banksize(void)
219 __attribute__((weak
, alias("__dram_init_banksize")));
221 int __arch_cpu_init(void)
225 int arch_cpu_init(void)
226 __attribute__((weak
, alias("__arch_cpu_init")));
228 int __power_init_board(void)
232 int power_init_board(void)
233 __attribute__((weak
, alias("__power_init_board")));
235 /* Record the board_init_f() bootstage (after arch_cpu_init()) */
236 static int mark_bootstage(void)
238 bootstage_mark_name(BOOTSTAGE_ID_START_UBOOT_F
, "board_init_f");
243 init_fnc_t
*init_sequence
[] = {
244 arch_cpu_init
, /* basic arch cpu dependent setup */
246 #ifdef CONFIG_OF_CONTROL
249 #if defined(CONFIG_BOARD_EARLY_INIT_F)
252 timer_init
, /* initialize timer */
253 #ifdef CONFIG_BOARD_POSTCLK_INIT
256 #ifdef CONFIG_FSL_ESDHC
259 env_init
, /* initialize environment */
260 init_baudrate
, /* initialze baudrate settings */
261 serial_init
, /* serial communications setup */
262 console_init_f
, /* stage 1 init of console */
263 display_banner
, /* say that we are here */
264 #if defined(CONFIG_DISPLAY_CPUINFO)
265 print_cpuinfo
, /* display cpu info (and speed) */
267 #if defined(CONFIG_DISPLAY_BOARDINFO)
268 checkboard
, /* display board info */
270 #if defined(CONFIG_HARD_I2C) || defined(CONFIG_SOFT_I2C)
273 dram_init
, /* configure available RAM banks */
277 void board_init_f(ulong bootflag
)
280 init_fnc_t
**init_fnc_ptr
;
286 void *new_fdt
= NULL
;
289 memset((void *)gd
, 0, sizeof(gd_t
));
291 gd
->mon_len
= _bss_end_ofs
;
292 #ifdef CONFIG_OF_EMBED
293 /* Get a pointer to the FDT */
294 gd
->fdt_blob
= _binary_dt_dtb_start
;
295 #elif defined CONFIG_OF_SEPARATE
296 /* FDT is at end of image */
297 gd
->fdt_blob
= (void *)(_end_ofs
+ _TEXT_BASE
);
299 /* Allow the early environment to override the fdt address */
300 gd
->fdt_blob
= (void *)getenv_ulong("fdtcontroladdr", 16,
301 (uintptr_t)gd
->fdt_blob
);
303 for (init_fnc_ptr
= init_sequence
; *init_fnc_ptr
; ++init_fnc_ptr
) {
304 if ((*init_fnc_ptr
)() != 0) {
309 #ifdef CONFIG_OF_CONTROL
310 /* For now, put this check after the console is ready */
311 if (fdtdec_prepare_fdt()) {
312 panic("** CONFIG_OF_CONTROL defined but no FDT - please see "
313 "doc/README.fdt-control");
317 debug("monitor len: %08lX\n", gd
->mon_len
);
319 * Ram is setup, size stored in gd !!
321 debug("ramsize: %08lX\n", gd
->ram_size
);
322 #if defined(CONFIG_SYS_MEM_TOP_HIDE)
324 * Subtract specified amount of memory to hide so that it won't
325 * get "touched" at all by U-Boot. By fixing up gd->ram_size
326 * the Linux kernel should now get passed the now "corrected"
327 * memory size and won't touch it either. This should work
328 * for arch/ppc and arch/powerpc. Only Linux board ports in
329 * arch/powerpc with bootwrapper support, that recalculate the
330 * memory size from the SDRAM controller setup will have to
333 gd
->ram_size
-= CONFIG_SYS_MEM_TOP_HIDE
;
336 addr
= CONFIG_SYS_SDRAM_BASE
+ gd
->ram_size
;
338 #ifdef CONFIG_LOGBUFFER
339 #ifndef CONFIG_ALT_LB_ADDR
340 /* reserve kernel log buffer */
341 addr
-= (LOGBUFF_RESERVE
);
342 debug("Reserving %dk for kernel logbuffer at %08lx\n", LOGBUFF_LEN
,
349 * reserve protected RAM
351 reg
= getenv_ulong("pram", 10, CONFIG_PRAM
);
352 addr
-= (reg
<< 10); /* size is in kB */
353 debug("Reserving %ldk for protected RAM at %08lx\n", reg
, addr
);
354 #endif /* CONFIG_PRAM */
356 #if !(defined(CONFIG_SYS_ICACHE_OFF) && defined(CONFIG_SYS_DCACHE_OFF))
357 /* reserve TLB table */
358 gd
->tlb_size
= 4096 * 4;
359 addr
-= gd
->tlb_size
;
361 /* round down to next 64 kB limit */
362 addr
&= ~(0x10000 - 1);
365 debug("TLB table from %08lx to %08lx\n", addr
, addr
+ gd
->tlb_size
);
368 /* round down to next 4 kB limit */
370 debug("Top of RAM usable for U-Boot at: %08lx\n", addr
);
373 #ifdef CONFIG_FB_ADDR
374 gd
->fb_base
= CONFIG_FB_ADDR
;
376 /* reserve memory for LCD display (always full pages) */
377 addr
= lcd_setmem(addr
);
379 #endif /* CONFIG_FB_ADDR */
380 #endif /* CONFIG_LCD */
383 * reserve memory for U-Boot code, data & bss
384 * round down to next 4 kB limit
389 debug("Reserving %ldk for U-Boot at: %08lx\n", gd
->mon_len
>> 10, addr
);
391 #ifndef CONFIG_SPL_BUILD
393 * reserve memory for malloc() arena
395 addr_sp
= addr
- TOTAL_MALLOC_LEN
;
396 debug("Reserving %dk for malloc() at: %08lx\n",
397 TOTAL_MALLOC_LEN
>> 10, addr_sp
);
399 * (permanently) allocate a Board Info struct
400 * and a permanent copy of the "global" data
402 addr_sp
-= sizeof (bd_t
);
403 bd
= (bd_t
*) addr_sp
;
405 debug("Reserving %zu Bytes for Board Info at: %08lx\n",
406 sizeof (bd_t
), addr_sp
);
408 #ifdef CONFIG_MACH_TYPE
409 gd
->bd
->bi_arch_number
= CONFIG_MACH_TYPE
; /* board id for Linux */
412 addr_sp
-= sizeof (gd_t
);
413 id
= (gd_t
*) addr_sp
;
414 debug("Reserving %zu Bytes for Global Data at: %08lx\n",
415 sizeof (gd_t
), addr_sp
);
417 #if defined(CONFIG_OF_SEPARATE) && defined(CONFIG_OF_CONTROL)
419 * If the device tree is sitting immediate above our image then we
420 * must relocate it. If it is embedded in the data section, then it
421 * will be relocated with other data.
424 fdt_size
= ALIGN(fdt_totalsize(gd
->fdt_blob
) + 0x1000, 32);
427 new_fdt
= (void *)addr_sp
;
428 debug("Reserving %zu Bytes for FDT at: %08lx\n",
433 /* setup stackpointer for exeptions */
434 gd
->irq_sp
= addr_sp
;
435 #ifdef CONFIG_USE_IRQ
436 addr_sp
-= (CONFIG_STACKSIZE_IRQ
+CONFIG_STACKSIZE_FIQ
);
437 debug("Reserving %zu Bytes for IRQ stack at: %08lx\n",
438 CONFIG_STACKSIZE_IRQ
+CONFIG_STACKSIZE_FIQ
, addr_sp
);
440 /* leave 3 words for abort-stack */
443 /* 8-byte alignment for ABI compliance */
446 addr_sp
+= 128; /* leave 32 words for abort-stack */
447 gd
->irq_sp
= addr_sp
;
450 debug("New Stack Pointer is: %08lx\n", addr_sp
);
453 post_bootmode_init();
454 post_run(NULL
, POST_ROM
| post_bootmode_get(0));
457 gd
->bd
->bi_baudrate
= gd
->baudrate
;
458 /* Ram ist board specific, so move it to board code ... */
459 dram_init_banksize();
460 display_dram_config(); /* and display it */
462 gd
->relocaddr
= addr
;
463 gd
->start_addr_sp
= addr_sp
;
464 gd
->reloc_off
= addr
- _TEXT_BASE
;
465 debug("relocation Offset is: %08lx\n", gd
->reloc_off
);
467 memcpy(new_fdt
, gd
->fdt_blob
, fdt_size
);
468 gd
->fdt_blob
= new_fdt
;
470 memcpy(id
, (void *)gd
, sizeof(gd_t
));
473 #if !defined(CONFIG_SYS_NO_FLASH)
474 static char *failed
= "*** failed ***\n";
478 * Tell if it's OK to load the environment early in boot.
480 * If CONFIG_OF_CONFIG is defined, we'll check with the FDT to see
481 * if this is OK (defaulting to saying it's not OK).
483 * NOTE: Loading the environment early can be a bad idea if security is
484 * important, since no verification is done on the environment.
486 * @return 0 if environment should not be loaded, !=0 if it is ok to load
488 static int should_load_env(void)
490 #ifdef CONFIG_OF_CONTROL
491 return fdtdec_get_config_int(gd
->fdt_blob
, "load-environment", 0);
492 #elif defined CONFIG_DELAY_ENVIRONMENT
499 #if defined(CONFIG_DISPLAY_BOARDINFO_LATE) && defined(CONFIG_OF_CONTROL)
500 static void display_fdt_model(const void *blob
)
504 model
= (char *)fdt_getprop(blob
, 0, "model", NULL
);
505 printf("Model: %s\n", model
? model
: "<unknown>");
509 /************************************************************************
511 * This is the next part if the initialization sequence: we are now
512 * running from RAM and have a "normal" C environment, i. e. global
513 * data can be written, BSS has been cleared, the stack size in not
514 * that critical any more, etc.
516 ************************************************************************
519 void board_init_r(gd_t
*id
, ulong dest_addr
)
522 #if !defined(CONFIG_SYS_NO_FLASH)
526 gd
->flags
|= GD_FLG_RELOC
; /* tell others: relocation done */
527 bootstage_mark_name(BOOTSTAGE_ID_START_UBOOT_R
, "board_init_r");
529 monitor_flash_len
= _end_ofs
;
534 debug("monitor flash len: %08lX\n", monitor_flash_len
);
535 board_init(); /* Setup chipselects */
537 * TODO: printing of the clock inforamtion of the board is now
538 * implemented as part of bdinfo command. Currently only support for
539 * davinci SOC's is added. Remove this check once all the board
543 set_cpu_clk_info(); /* Setup clock information */
547 debug("Now running in RAM - U-Boot at: %08lx\n", dest_addr
);
549 #ifdef CONFIG_LOGBUFFER
553 post_output_backlog();
556 /* The Malloc area is immediately below the monitor copy in DRAM */
557 malloc_start
= dest_addr
- TOTAL_MALLOC_LEN
;
558 mem_malloc_init (malloc_start
, TOTAL_MALLOC_LEN
);
560 #ifdef CONFIG_ARCH_EARLY_INIT_R
565 #if !defined(CONFIG_SYS_NO_FLASH)
568 flash_size
= flash_init();
569 if (flash_size
> 0) {
570 # ifdef CONFIG_SYS_FLASH_CHECKSUM
571 print_size(flash_size
, "");
573 * Compute and print flash CRC if flashchecksum is set to 'y'
575 * NOTE: Maybe we should add some WATCHDOG_RESET()? XXX
577 if (getenv_yesno("flashchecksum") == 1) {
578 printf(" CRC: %08X", crc32(0,
579 (const unsigned char *) CONFIG_SYS_FLASH_BASE
,
583 # else /* !CONFIG_SYS_FLASH_CHECKSUM */
584 print_size(flash_size
, "\n");
585 # endif /* CONFIG_SYS_FLASH_CHECKSUM */
592 #if defined(CONFIG_CMD_NAND)
594 nand_init(); /* go init the NAND */
597 #if defined(CONFIG_CMD_ONENAND)
601 #ifdef CONFIG_GENERIC_MMC
603 mmc_initialize(gd
->bd
);
606 #ifdef CONFIG_HAS_DATAFLASH
607 AT91F_DataflashInit();
608 dataflash_print_info();
611 /* initialize environment */
612 if (should_load_env())
615 set_default_env(NULL
);
617 #if defined(CONFIG_CMD_PCI) || defined(CONFIG_PCI)
621 stdio_init(); /* get the devices list going. */
625 #if defined(CONFIG_API)
630 console_init_r(); /* fully init console as a device */
632 #ifdef CONFIG_DISPLAY_BOARDINFO_LATE
633 # ifdef CONFIG_OF_CONTROL
634 /* Put this here so it appears on the LCD, now it is ready */
635 display_fdt_model(gd
->fdt_blob
);
641 #if defined(CONFIG_ARCH_MISC_INIT)
642 /* miscellaneous arch dependent initialisations */
645 #if defined(CONFIG_MISC_INIT_R)
646 /* miscellaneous platform dependent initialisations */
650 /* set up exceptions */
652 /* enable exceptions */
655 /* Initialize from environment */
656 load_addr
= getenv_ulong("loadaddr", 16, load_addr
);
658 #ifdef CONFIG_BOARD_LATE_INIT
662 #ifdef CONFIG_BITBANGMII
665 #if defined(CONFIG_CMD_NET)
667 eth_initialize(gd
->bd
);
668 #if defined(CONFIG_RESET_PHY_R)
669 debug("Reset Ethernet PHY\n");
675 post_run(NULL
, POST_RAM
| post_bootmode_get(0));
678 #if defined(CONFIG_PRAM) || defined(CONFIG_LOGBUFFER)
680 * Export available size of memory for Linux,
681 * taking into account the protected RAM at top of memory
688 pram
= getenv_ulong("pram", 10, CONFIG_PRAM
);
690 #ifdef CONFIG_LOGBUFFER
691 #ifndef CONFIG_ALT_LB_ADDR
692 /* Also take the logbuffer into account (pram is in kB) */
693 pram
+= (LOGBUFF_LEN
+ LOGBUFF_OVERHEAD
) / 1024;
696 sprintf((char *)memsz
, "%ldk", (gd
->ram_size
/ 1024) - pram
);
697 setenv("mem", (char *)memsz
);
701 /* main_loop() can return to retry autoboot, if so just run it again. */
706 /* NOTREACHED - no way out of command loop except booting */
711 puts("### ERROR ### Please RESET the board ###\n");