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1 /*
2 * linux/arch/arm/mm/proc-arm1022.S: MMU functions for ARM1022E
3 *
4 * Copyright (C) 2000 ARM Limited
5 * Copyright (C) 2000 Deep Blue Solutions Ltd.
6 * hacked for non-paged-MM by Hyok S. Choi, 2003.
7 *
8 * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
9 * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
10 * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
11 * (at your option) any later version.
12 *
13 *
14 * These are the low level assembler for performing cache and TLB
15 * functions on the ARM1022E.
16 */
17 #include <linux/linkage.h>
18 #include <linux/init.h>
19 #include <asm/assembler.h>
20 #include <asm/asm-offsets.h>
21 #include <asm/hwcap.h>
22 #include <asm/pgtable-hwdef.h>
23 #include <asm/pgtable.h>
24 #include <asm/ptrace.h>
25
26 #include "proc-macros.S"
27
28 /*
29 * This is the maximum size of an area which will be invalidated
30 * using the single invalidate entry instructions. Anything larger
31 * than this, and we go for the whole cache.
32 *
33 * This value should be chosen such that we choose the cheapest
34 * alternative.
35 */
36 #define MAX_AREA_SIZE 32768
37
38 /*
39 * The size of one data cache line.
40 */
41 #define CACHE_DLINESIZE 32
42
43 /*
44 * The number of data cache segments.
45 */
46 #define CACHE_DSEGMENTS 16
47
48 /*
49 * The number of lines in a cache segment.
50 */
51 #define CACHE_DENTRIES 64
52
53 /*
54 * This is the size at which it becomes more efficient to
55 * clean the whole cache, rather than using the individual
56 * cache line maintenance instructions.
57 */
58 #define CACHE_DLIMIT 32768
59
60 .text
61 /*
62 * cpu_arm1022_proc_init()
63 */
64 ENTRY(cpu_arm1022_proc_init)
65 mov pc, lr
66
67 /*
68 * cpu_arm1022_proc_fin()
69 */
70 ENTRY(cpu_arm1022_proc_fin)
71 mrc p15, 0, r0, c1, c0, 0 @ ctrl register
72 bic r0, r0, #0x1000 @ ...i............
73 bic r0, r0, #0x000e @ ............wca.
74 mcr p15, 0, r0, c1, c0, 0 @ disable caches
75 mov pc, lr
76
77 /*
78 * cpu_arm1022_reset(loc)
79 *
80 * Perform a soft reset of the system. Put the CPU into the
81 * same state as it would be if it had been reset, and branch
82 * to what would be the reset vector.
83 *
84 * loc: location to jump to for soft reset
85 */
86 .align 5
87 ENTRY(cpu_arm1022_reset)
88 mov ip, #0
89 mcr p15, 0, ip, c7, c7, 0 @ invalidate I,D caches
90 mcr p15, 0, ip, c7, c10, 4 @ drain WB
91 #ifdef CONFIG_MMU
92 mcr p15, 0, ip, c8, c7, 0 @ invalidate I & D TLBs
93 #endif
94 mrc p15, 0, ip, c1, c0, 0 @ ctrl register
95 bic ip, ip, #0x000f @ ............wcam
96 bic ip, ip, #0x1100 @ ...i...s........
97 mcr p15, 0, ip, c1, c0, 0 @ ctrl register
98 mov pc, r0
99
100 /*
101 * cpu_arm1022_do_idle()
102 */
103 .align 5
104 ENTRY(cpu_arm1022_do_idle)
105 mcr p15, 0, r0, c7, c0, 4 @ Wait for interrupt
106 mov pc, lr
107
108 /* ================================= CACHE ================================ */
109
110 .align 5
111
112 /*
113 * flush_icache_all()
114 *
115 * Unconditionally clean and invalidate the entire icache.
116 */
117 ENTRY(arm1022_flush_icache_all)
118 #ifndef CONFIG_CPU_ICACHE_DISABLE
119 mov r0, #0
120 mcr p15, 0, r0, c7, c5, 0 @ invalidate I cache
121 #endif
122 mov pc, lr
123 ENDPROC(arm1022_flush_icache_all)
124
125 /*
126 * flush_user_cache_all()
127 *
128 * Invalidate all cache entries in a particular address
129 * space.
130 */
131 ENTRY(arm1022_flush_user_cache_all)
132 /* FALLTHROUGH */
133 /*
134 * flush_kern_cache_all()
135 *
136 * Clean and invalidate the entire cache.
137 */
138 ENTRY(arm1022_flush_kern_cache_all)
139 mov r2, #VM_EXEC
140 mov ip, #0
141 __flush_whole_cache:
142 #ifndef CONFIG_CPU_DCACHE_DISABLE
143 mov r1, #(CACHE_DSEGMENTS - 1) << 5 @ 16 segments
144 1: orr r3, r1, #(CACHE_DENTRIES - 1) << 26 @ 64 entries
145 2: mcr p15, 0, r3, c7, c14, 2 @ clean+invalidate D index
146 subs r3, r3, #1 << 26
147 bcs 2b @ entries 63 to 0
148 subs r1, r1, #1 << 5
149 bcs 1b @ segments 15 to 0
150 #endif
151 tst r2, #VM_EXEC
152 #ifndef CONFIG_CPU_ICACHE_DISABLE
153 mcrne p15, 0, ip, c7, c5, 0 @ invalidate I cache
154 #endif
155 mcrne p15, 0, ip, c7, c10, 4 @ drain WB
156 mov pc, lr
157
158 /*
159 * flush_user_cache_range(start, end, flags)
160 *
161 * Invalidate a range of cache entries in the specified
162 * address space.
163 *
164 * - start - start address (inclusive)
165 * - end - end address (exclusive)
166 * - flags - vm_flags for this space
167 */
168 ENTRY(arm1022_flush_user_cache_range)
169 mov ip, #0
170 sub r3, r1, r0 @ calculate total size
171 cmp r3, #CACHE_DLIMIT
172 bhs __flush_whole_cache
173
174 #ifndef CONFIG_CPU_DCACHE_DISABLE
175 1: mcr p15, 0, r0, c7, c14, 1 @ clean+invalidate D entry
176 add r0, r0, #CACHE_DLINESIZE
177 cmp r0, r1
178 blo 1b
179 #endif
180 tst r2, #VM_EXEC
181 #ifndef CONFIG_CPU_ICACHE_DISABLE
182 mcrne p15, 0, ip, c7, c5, 0 @ invalidate I cache
183 #endif
184 mcrne p15, 0, ip, c7, c10, 4 @ drain WB
185 mov pc, lr
186
187 /*
188 * coherent_kern_range(start, end)
189 *
190 * Ensure coherency between the Icache and the Dcache in the
191 * region described by start. If you have non-snooping
192 * Harvard caches, you need to implement this function.
193 *
194 * - start - virtual start address
195 * - end - virtual end address
196 */
197 ENTRY(arm1022_coherent_kern_range)
198 /* FALLTHROUGH */
199
200 /*
201 * coherent_user_range(start, end)
202 *
203 * Ensure coherency between the Icache and the Dcache in the
204 * region described by start. If you have non-snooping
205 * Harvard caches, you need to implement this function.
206 *
207 * - start - virtual start address
208 * - end - virtual end address
209 */
210 ENTRY(arm1022_coherent_user_range)
211 mov ip, #0
212 bic r0, r0, #CACHE_DLINESIZE - 1
213 1:
214 #ifndef CONFIG_CPU_DCACHE_DISABLE
215 mcr p15, 0, r0, c7, c10, 1 @ clean D entry
216 #endif
217 #ifndef CONFIG_CPU_ICACHE_DISABLE
218 mcr p15, 0, r0, c7, c5, 1 @ invalidate I entry
219 #endif
220 add r0, r0, #CACHE_DLINESIZE
221 cmp r0, r1
222 blo 1b
223 mcr p15, 0, ip, c7, c10, 4 @ drain WB
224 mov pc, lr
225
226 /*
227 * flush_kern_dcache_area(void *addr, size_t size)
228 *
229 * Ensure no D cache aliasing occurs, either with itself or
230 * the I cache
231 *
232 * - addr - kernel address
233 * - size - region size
234 */
235 ENTRY(arm1022_flush_kern_dcache_area)
236 mov ip, #0
237 #ifndef CONFIG_CPU_DCACHE_DISABLE
238 add r1, r0, r1
239 1: mcr p15, 0, r0, c7, c14, 1 @ clean+invalidate D entry
240 add r0, r0, #CACHE_DLINESIZE
241 cmp r0, r1
242 blo 1b
243 #endif
244 mcr p15, 0, ip, c7, c10, 4 @ drain WB
245 mov pc, lr
246
247 /*
248 * dma_inv_range(start, end)
249 *
250 * Invalidate (discard) the specified virtual address range.
251 * May not write back any entries. If 'start' or 'end'
252 * are not cache line aligned, those lines must be written
253 * back.
254 *
255 * - start - virtual start address
256 * - end - virtual end address
257 *
258 * (same as v4wb)
259 */
260 arm1022_dma_inv_range:
261 mov ip, #0
262 #ifndef CONFIG_CPU_DCACHE_DISABLE
263 tst r0, #CACHE_DLINESIZE - 1
264 bic r0, r0, #CACHE_DLINESIZE - 1
265 mcrne p15, 0, r0, c7, c10, 1 @ clean D entry
266 tst r1, #CACHE_DLINESIZE - 1
267 mcrne p15, 0, r1, c7, c10, 1 @ clean D entry
268 1: mcr p15, 0, r0, c7, c6, 1 @ invalidate D entry
269 add r0, r0, #CACHE_DLINESIZE
270 cmp r0, r1
271 blo 1b
272 #endif
273 mcr p15, 0, ip, c7, c10, 4 @ drain WB
274 mov pc, lr
275
276 /*
277 * dma_clean_range(start, end)
278 *
279 * Clean the specified virtual address range.
280 *
281 * - start - virtual start address
282 * - end - virtual end address
283 *
284 * (same as v4wb)
285 */
286 arm1022_dma_clean_range:
287 mov ip, #0
288 #ifndef CONFIG_CPU_DCACHE_DISABLE
289 bic r0, r0, #CACHE_DLINESIZE - 1
290 1: mcr p15, 0, r0, c7, c10, 1 @ clean D entry
291 add r0, r0, #CACHE_DLINESIZE
292 cmp r0, r1
293 blo 1b
294 #endif
295 mcr p15, 0, ip, c7, c10, 4 @ drain WB
296 mov pc, lr
297
298 /*
299 * dma_flush_range(start, end)
300 *
301 * Clean and invalidate the specified virtual address range.
302 *
303 * - start - virtual start address
304 * - end - virtual end address
305 */
306 ENTRY(arm1022_dma_flush_range)
307 mov ip, #0
308 #ifndef CONFIG_CPU_DCACHE_DISABLE
309 bic r0, r0, #CACHE_DLINESIZE - 1
310 1: mcr p15, 0, r0, c7, c14, 1 @ clean+invalidate D entry
311 add r0, r0, #CACHE_DLINESIZE
312 cmp r0, r1
313 blo 1b
314 #endif
315 mcr p15, 0, ip, c7, c10, 4 @ drain WB
316 mov pc, lr
317
318 /*
319 * dma_map_area(start, size, dir)
320 * - start - kernel virtual start address
321 * - size - size of region
322 * - dir - DMA direction
323 */
324 ENTRY(arm1022_dma_map_area)
325 add r1, r1, r0
326 cmp r2, #DMA_TO_DEVICE
327 beq arm1022_dma_clean_range
328 bcs arm1022_dma_inv_range
329 b arm1022_dma_flush_range
330 ENDPROC(arm1022_dma_map_area)
331
332 /*
333 * dma_unmap_area(start, size, dir)
334 * - start - kernel virtual start address
335 * - size - size of region
336 * - dir - DMA direction
337 */
338 ENTRY(arm1022_dma_unmap_area)
339 mov pc, lr
340 ENDPROC(arm1022_dma_unmap_area)
341
342 ENTRY(arm1022_cache_fns)
343 .long arm1022_flush_icache_all
344 .long arm1022_flush_kern_cache_all
345 .long arm1022_flush_user_cache_all
346 .long arm1022_flush_user_cache_range
347 .long arm1022_coherent_kern_range
348 .long arm1022_coherent_user_range
349 .long arm1022_flush_kern_dcache_area
350 .long arm1022_dma_map_area
351 .long arm1022_dma_unmap_area
352 .long arm1022_dma_flush_range
353
354 .align 5
355 ENTRY(cpu_arm1022_dcache_clean_area)
356 #ifndef CONFIG_CPU_DCACHE_DISABLE
357 mov ip, #0
358 1: mcr p15, 0, r0, c7, c10, 1 @ clean D entry
359 add r0, r0, #CACHE_DLINESIZE
360 subs r1, r1, #CACHE_DLINESIZE
361 bhi 1b
362 #endif
363 mov pc, lr
364
365 /* =============================== PageTable ============================== */
366
367 /*
368 * cpu_arm1022_switch_mm(pgd)
369 *
370 * Set the translation base pointer to be as described by pgd.
371 *
372 * pgd: new page tables
373 */
374 .align 5
375 ENTRY(cpu_arm1022_switch_mm)
376 #ifdef CONFIG_MMU
377 #ifndef CONFIG_CPU_DCACHE_DISABLE
378 mov r1, #(CACHE_DSEGMENTS - 1) << 5 @ 16 segments
379 1: orr r3, r1, #(CACHE_DENTRIES - 1) << 26 @ 64 entries
380 2: mcr p15, 0, r3, c7, c14, 2 @ clean+invalidate D index
381 subs r3, r3, #1 << 26
382 bcs 2b @ entries 63 to 0
383 subs r1, r1, #1 << 5
384 bcs 1b @ segments 15 to 0
385 #endif
386 mov r1, #0
387 #ifndef CONFIG_CPU_ICACHE_DISABLE
388 mcr p15, 0, r1, c7, c5, 0 @ invalidate I cache
389 #endif
390 mcr p15, 0, r1, c7, c10, 4 @ drain WB
391 mcr p15, 0, r0, c2, c0, 0 @ load page table pointer
392 mcr p15, 0, r1, c8, c7, 0 @ invalidate I & D TLBs
393 #endif
394 mov pc, lr
395
396 /*
397 * cpu_arm1022_set_pte_ext(ptep, pte, ext)
398 *
399 * Set a PTE and flush it out
400 */
401 .align 5
402 ENTRY(cpu_arm1022_set_pte_ext)
403 #ifdef CONFIG_MMU
404 armv3_set_pte_ext
405 mov r0, r0
406 #ifndef CONFIG_CPU_DCACHE_DISABLE
407 mcr p15, 0, r0, c7, c10, 1 @ clean D entry
408 #endif
409 #endif /* CONFIG_MMU */
410 mov pc, lr
411
412 __CPUINIT
413
414 .type __arm1022_setup, #function
415 __arm1022_setup:
416 mov r0, #0
417 mcr p15, 0, r0, c7, c7 @ invalidate I,D caches on v4
418 mcr p15, 0, r0, c7, c10, 4 @ drain write buffer on v4
419 #ifdef CONFIG_MMU
420 mcr p15, 0, r0, c8, c7 @ invalidate I,D TLBs on v4
421 #endif
422 adr r5, arm1022_crval
423 ldmia r5, {r5, r6}
424 mrc p15, 0, r0, c1, c0 @ get control register v4
425 bic r0, r0, r5
426 orr r0, r0, r6
427 #ifdef CONFIG_CPU_CACHE_ROUND_ROBIN
428 orr r0, r0, #0x4000 @ .R..............
429 #endif
430 mov pc, lr
431 .size __arm1022_setup, . - __arm1022_setup
432
433 /*
434 * R
435 * .RVI ZFRS BLDP WCAM
436 * .011 1001 ..11 0101
437 *
438 */
439 .type arm1022_crval, #object
440 arm1022_crval:
441 crval clear=0x00007f3f, mmuset=0x00003935, ucset=0x00001930
442
443 __INITDATA
444
445 /*
446 * Purpose : Function pointers used to access above functions - all calls
447 * come through these
448 */
449 .type arm1022_processor_functions, #object
450 arm1022_processor_functions:
451 .word v4t_early_abort
452 .word legacy_pabort
453 .word cpu_arm1022_proc_init
454 .word cpu_arm1022_proc_fin
455 .word cpu_arm1022_reset
456 .word cpu_arm1022_do_idle
457 .word cpu_arm1022_dcache_clean_area
458 .word cpu_arm1022_switch_mm
459 .word cpu_arm1022_set_pte_ext
460 .word 0
461 .word 0
462 .word 0
463 .size arm1022_processor_functions, . - arm1022_processor_functions
464
465 .section ".rodata"
466
467 .type cpu_arch_name, #object
468 cpu_arch_name:
469 .asciz "armv5te"
470 .size cpu_arch_name, . - cpu_arch_name
471
472 .type cpu_elf_name, #object
473 cpu_elf_name:
474 .asciz "v5"
475 .size cpu_elf_name, . - cpu_elf_name
476
477 .type cpu_arm1022_name, #object
478 cpu_arm1022_name:
479 .asciz "ARM1022"
480 .size cpu_arm1022_name, . - cpu_arm1022_name
481
482 .align
483
484 .section ".proc.info.init", #alloc, #execinstr
485
486 .type __arm1022_proc_info,#object
487 __arm1022_proc_info:
488 .long 0x4105a220 @ ARM 1022E (v5TE)
489 .long 0xff0ffff0
490 .long PMD_TYPE_SECT | \
491 PMD_BIT4 | \
492 PMD_SECT_AP_WRITE | \
493 PMD_SECT_AP_READ
494 .long PMD_TYPE_SECT | \
495 PMD_BIT4 | \
496 PMD_SECT_AP_WRITE | \
497 PMD_SECT_AP_READ
498 b __arm1022_setup
499 .long cpu_arch_name
500 .long cpu_elf_name
501 .long HWCAP_SWP | HWCAP_HALF | HWCAP_THUMB | HWCAP_EDSP
502 .long cpu_arm1022_name
503 .long arm1022_processor_functions
504 .long v4wbi_tlb_fns
505 .long v4wb_user_fns
506 .long arm1022_cache_fns
507 .size __arm1022_proc_info, . - __arm1022_proc_info