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1 /* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only */
2 /*
3 * Copyright (C) 2014 Linaro Ltd. <ard.biesheuvel@linaro.org>
4 */
5
6 #ifndef __ASM_CPUFEATURE_H
7 #define __ASM_CPUFEATURE_H
8
9 #include <asm/cpucaps.h>
10 #include <asm/cputype.h>
11 #include <asm/hwcap.h>
12 #include <asm/sysreg.h>
13
14 #define MAX_CPU_FEATURES 64
15 #define cpu_feature(x) KERNEL_HWCAP_ ## x
16
17 #ifndef __ASSEMBLY__
18
19 #include <linux/bug.h>
20 #include <linux/jump_label.h>
21 #include <linux/kernel.h>
22
23 /*
24 * CPU feature register tracking
25 *
26 * The safe value of a CPUID feature field is dependent on the implications
27 * of the values assigned to it by the architecture. Based on the relationship
28 * between the values, the features are classified into 3 types - LOWER_SAFE,
29 * HIGHER_SAFE and EXACT.
30 *
31 * The lowest value of all the CPUs is chosen for LOWER_SAFE and highest
32 * for HIGHER_SAFE. It is expected that all CPUs have the same value for
33 * a field when EXACT is specified, failing which, the safe value specified
34 * in the table is chosen.
35 */
36
37 enum ftr_type {
38 FTR_EXACT, /* Use a predefined safe value */
39 FTR_LOWER_SAFE, /* Smaller value is safe */
40 FTR_HIGHER_SAFE, /* Bigger value is safe */
41 FTR_HIGHER_OR_ZERO_SAFE, /* Bigger value is safe, but 0 is biggest */
42 };
43
44 #define FTR_STRICT true /* SANITY check strict matching required */
45 #define FTR_NONSTRICT false /* SANITY check ignored */
46
47 #define FTR_SIGNED true /* Value should be treated as signed */
48 #define FTR_UNSIGNED false /* Value should be treated as unsigned */
49
50 #define FTR_VISIBLE true /* Feature visible to the user space */
51 #define FTR_HIDDEN false /* Feature is hidden from the user */
52
53 #define FTR_VISIBLE_IF_IS_ENABLED(config) \
54 (IS_ENABLED(config) ? FTR_VISIBLE : FTR_HIDDEN)
55
56 struct arm64_ftr_bits {
57 bool sign; /* Value is signed ? */
58 bool visible;
59 bool strict; /* CPU Sanity check: strict matching required ? */
60 enum ftr_type type;
61 u8 shift;
62 u8 width;
63 s64 safe_val; /* safe value for FTR_EXACT features */
64 };
65
66 /*
67 * @arm64_ftr_reg - Feature register
68 * @strict_mask Bits which should match across all CPUs for sanity.
69 * @sys_val Safe value across the CPUs (system view)
70 */
71 struct arm64_ftr_reg {
72 const char *name;
73 u64 strict_mask;
74 u64 user_mask;
75 u64 sys_val;
76 u64 user_val;
77 const struct arm64_ftr_bits *ftr_bits;
78 };
79
80 extern struct arm64_ftr_reg arm64_ftr_reg_ctrel0;
81
82 /*
83 * CPU capabilities:
84 *
85 * We use arm64_cpu_capabilities to represent system features, errata work
86 * arounds (both used internally by kernel and tracked in cpu_hwcaps) and
87 * ELF HWCAPs (which are exposed to user).
88 *
89 * To support systems with heterogeneous CPUs, we need to make sure that we
90 * detect the capabilities correctly on the system and take appropriate
91 * measures to ensure there are no incompatibilities.
92 *
93 * This comment tries to explain how we treat the capabilities.
94 * Each capability has the following list of attributes :
95 *
96 * 1) Scope of Detection : The system detects a given capability by
97 * performing some checks at runtime. This could be, e.g, checking the
98 * value of a field in CPU ID feature register or checking the cpu
99 * model. The capability provides a call back ( @matches() ) to
100 * perform the check. Scope defines how the checks should be performed.
101 * There are three cases:
102 *
103 * a) SCOPE_LOCAL_CPU: check all the CPUs and "detect" if at least one
104 * matches. This implies, we have to run the check on all the
105 * booting CPUs, until the system decides that state of the
106 * capability is finalised. (See section 2 below)
107 * Or
108 * b) SCOPE_SYSTEM: check all the CPUs and "detect" if all the CPUs
109 * matches. This implies, we run the check only once, when the
110 * system decides to finalise the state of the capability. If the
111 * capability relies on a field in one of the CPU ID feature
112 * registers, we use the sanitised value of the register from the
113 * CPU feature infrastructure to make the decision.
114 * Or
115 * c) SCOPE_BOOT_CPU: Check only on the primary boot CPU to detect the
116 * feature. This category is for features that are "finalised"
117 * (or used) by the kernel very early even before the SMP cpus
118 * are brought up.
119 *
120 * The process of detection is usually denoted by "update" capability
121 * state in the code.
122 *
123 * 2) Finalise the state : The kernel should finalise the state of a
124 * capability at some point during its execution and take necessary
125 * actions if any. Usually, this is done, after all the boot-time
126 * enabled CPUs are brought up by the kernel, so that it can make
127 * better decision based on the available set of CPUs. However, there
128 * are some special cases, where the action is taken during the early
129 * boot by the primary boot CPU. (e.g, running the kernel at EL2 with
130 * Virtualisation Host Extensions). The kernel usually disallows any
131 * changes to the state of a capability once it finalises the capability
132 * and takes any action, as it may be impossible to execute the actions
133 * safely. A CPU brought up after a capability is "finalised" is
134 * referred to as "Late CPU" w.r.t the capability. e.g, all secondary
135 * CPUs are treated "late CPUs" for capabilities determined by the boot
136 * CPU.
137 *
138 * At the moment there are two passes of finalising the capabilities.
139 * a) Boot CPU scope capabilities - Finalised by primary boot CPU via
140 * setup_boot_cpu_capabilities().
141 * b) Everything except (a) - Run via setup_system_capabilities().
142 *
143 * 3) Verification: When a CPU is brought online (e.g, by user or by the
144 * kernel), the kernel should make sure that it is safe to use the CPU,
145 * by verifying that the CPU is compliant with the state of the
146 * capabilities finalised already. This happens via :
147 *
148 * secondary_start_kernel()-> check_local_cpu_capabilities()
149 *
150 * As explained in (2) above, capabilities could be finalised at
151 * different points in the execution. Each newly booted CPU is verified
152 * against the capabilities that have been finalised by the time it
153 * boots.
154 *
155 * a) SCOPE_BOOT_CPU : All CPUs are verified against the capability
156 * except for the primary boot CPU.
157 *
158 * b) SCOPE_LOCAL_CPU, SCOPE_SYSTEM: All CPUs hotplugged on by the
159 * user after the kernel boot are verified against the capability.
160 *
161 * If there is a conflict, the kernel takes an action, based on the
162 * severity (e.g, a CPU could be prevented from booting or cause a
163 * kernel panic). The CPU is allowed to "affect" the state of the
164 * capability, if it has not been finalised already. See section 5
165 * for more details on conflicts.
166 *
167 * 4) Action: As mentioned in (2), the kernel can take an action for each
168 * detected capability, on all CPUs on the system. Appropriate actions
169 * include, turning on an architectural feature, modifying the control
170 * registers (e.g, SCTLR, TCR etc.) or patching the kernel via
171 * alternatives. The kernel patching is batched and performed at later
172 * point. The actions are always initiated only after the capability
173 * is finalised. This is usally denoted by "enabling" the capability.
174 * The actions are initiated as follows :
175 * a) Action is triggered on all online CPUs, after the capability is
176 * finalised, invoked within the stop_machine() context from
177 * enable_cpu_capabilitie().
178 *
179 * b) Any late CPU, brought up after (1), the action is triggered via:
180 *
181 * check_local_cpu_capabilities() -> verify_local_cpu_capabilities()
182 *
183 * 5) Conflicts: Based on the state of the capability on a late CPU vs.
184 * the system state, we could have the following combinations :
185 *
186 * x-----------------------------x
187 * | Type | System | Late CPU |
188 * |-----------------------------|
189 * | a | y | n |
190 * |-----------------------------|
191 * | b | n | y |
192 * x-----------------------------x
193 *
194 * Two separate flag bits are defined to indicate whether each kind of
195 * conflict can be allowed:
196 * ARM64_CPUCAP_OPTIONAL_FOR_LATE_CPU - Case(a) is allowed
197 * ARM64_CPUCAP_PERMITTED_FOR_LATE_CPU - Case(b) is allowed
198 *
199 * Case (a) is not permitted for a capability that the system requires
200 * all CPUs to have in order for the capability to be enabled. This is
201 * typical for capabilities that represent enhanced functionality.
202 *
203 * Case (b) is not permitted for a capability that must be enabled
204 * during boot if any CPU in the system requires it in order to run
205 * safely. This is typical for erratum work arounds that cannot be
206 * enabled after the corresponding capability is finalised.
207 *
208 * In some non-typical cases either both (a) and (b), or neither,
209 * should be permitted. This can be described by including neither
210 * or both flags in the capability's type field.
211 *
212 * In case of a conflict, the CPU is prevented from booting. If the
213 * ARM64_CPUCAP_PANIC_ON_CONFLICT flag is specified for the capability,
214 * then a kernel panic is triggered.
215 */
216
217
218 /*
219 * Decide how the capability is detected.
220 * On any local CPU vs System wide vs the primary boot CPU
221 */
222 #define ARM64_CPUCAP_SCOPE_LOCAL_CPU ((u16)BIT(0))
223 #define ARM64_CPUCAP_SCOPE_SYSTEM ((u16)BIT(1))
224 /*
225 * The capabilitiy is detected on the Boot CPU and is used by kernel
226 * during early boot. i.e, the capability should be "detected" and
227 * "enabled" as early as possibly on all booting CPUs.
228 */
229 #define ARM64_CPUCAP_SCOPE_BOOT_CPU ((u16)BIT(2))
230 #define ARM64_CPUCAP_SCOPE_MASK \
231 (ARM64_CPUCAP_SCOPE_SYSTEM | \
232 ARM64_CPUCAP_SCOPE_LOCAL_CPU | \
233 ARM64_CPUCAP_SCOPE_BOOT_CPU)
234
235 #define SCOPE_SYSTEM ARM64_CPUCAP_SCOPE_SYSTEM
236 #define SCOPE_LOCAL_CPU ARM64_CPUCAP_SCOPE_LOCAL_CPU
237 #define SCOPE_BOOT_CPU ARM64_CPUCAP_SCOPE_BOOT_CPU
238 #define SCOPE_ALL ARM64_CPUCAP_SCOPE_MASK
239
240 /*
241 * Is it permitted for a late CPU to have this capability when system
242 * hasn't already enabled it ?
243 */
244 #define ARM64_CPUCAP_PERMITTED_FOR_LATE_CPU ((u16)BIT(4))
245 /* Is it safe for a late CPU to miss this capability when system has it */
246 #define ARM64_CPUCAP_OPTIONAL_FOR_LATE_CPU ((u16)BIT(5))
247 /* Panic when a conflict is detected */
248 #define ARM64_CPUCAP_PANIC_ON_CONFLICT ((u16)BIT(6))
249
250 /*
251 * CPU errata workarounds that need to be enabled at boot time if one or
252 * more CPUs in the system requires it. When one of these capabilities
253 * has been enabled, it is safe to allow any CPU to boot that doesn't
254 * require the workaround. However, it is not safe if a "late" CPU
255 * requires a workaround and the system hasn't enabled it already.
256 */
257 #define ARM64_CPUCAP_LOCAL_CPU_ERRATUM \
258 (ARM64_CPUCAP_SCOPE_LOCAL_CPU | ARM64_CPUCAP_OPTIONAL_FOR_LATE_CPU)
259 /*
260 * CPU feature detected at boot time based on system-wide value of a
261 * feature. It is safe for a late CPU to have this feature even though
262 * the system hasn't enabled it, although the feature will not be used
263 * by Linux in this case. If the system has enabled this feature already,
264 * then every late CPU must have it.
265 */
266 #define ARM64_CPUCAP_SYSTEM_FEATURE \
267 (ARM64_CPUCAP_SCOPE_SYSTEM | ARM64_CPUCAP_PERMITTED_FOR_LATE_CPU)
268 /*
269 * CPU feature detected at boot time based on feature of one or more CPUs.
270 * All possible conflicts for a late CPU are ignored.
271 */
272 #define ARM64_CPUCAP_WEAK_LOCAL_CPU_FEATURE \
273 (ARM64_CPUCAP_SCOPE_LOCAL_CPU | \
274 ARM64_CPUCAP_OPTIONAL_FOR_LATE_CPU | \
275 ARM64_CPUCAP_PERMITTED_FOR_LATE_CPU)
276
277 /*
278 * CPU feature detected at boot time, on one or more CPUs. A late CPU
279 * is not allowed to have the capability when the system doesn't have it.
280 * It is Ok for a late CPU to miss the feature.
281 */
282 #define ARM64_CPUCAP_BOOT_RESTRICTED_CPU_LOCAL_FEATURE \
283 (ARM64_CPUCAP_SCOPE_LOCAL_CPU | \
284 ARM64_CPUCAP_OPTIONAL_FOR_LATE_CPU)
285
286 /*
287 * CPU feature used early in the boot based on the boot CPU. All secondary
288 * CPUs must match the state of the capability as detected by the boot CPU. In
289 * case of a conflict, a kernel panic is triggered.
290 */
291 #define ARM64_CPUCAP_STRICT_BOOT_CPU_FEATURE \
292 (ARM64_CPUCAP_SCOPE_BOOT_CPU | ARM64_CPUCAP_PANIC_ON_CONFLICT)
293
294 /*
295 * CPU feature used early in the boot based on the boot CPU. It is safe for a
296 * late CPU to have this feature even though the boot CPU hasn't enabled it,
297 * although the feature will not be used by Linux in this case. If the boot CPU
298 * has enabled this feature already, then every late CPU must have it.
299 */
300 #define ARM64_CPUCAP_BOOT_CPU_FEATURE \
301 (ARM64_CPUCAP_SCOPE_BOOT_CPU | ARM64_CPUCAP_PERMITTED_FOR_LATE_CPU)
302
303 struct arm64_cpu_capabilities {
304 const char *desc;
305 u16 capability;
306 u16 type;
307 bool (*matches)(const struct arm64_cpu_capabilities *caps, int scope);
308 /*
309 * Take the appropriate actions to configure this capability
310 * for this CPU. If the capability is detected by the kernel
311 * this will be called on all the CPUs in the system,
312 * including the hotplugged CPUs, regardless of whether the
313 * capability is available on that specific CPU. This is
314 * useful for some capabilities (e.g, working around CPU
315 * errata), where all the CPUs must take some action (e.g,
316 * changing system control/configuration). Thus, if an action
317 * is required only if the CPU has the capability, then the
318 * routine must check it before taking any action.
319 */
320 void (*cpu_enable)(const struct arm64_cpu_capabilities *cap);
321 union {
322 struct { /* To be used for erratum handling only */
323 struct midr_range midr_range;
324 const struct arm64_midr_revidr {
325 u32 midr_rv; /* revision/variant */
326 u32 revidr_mask;
327 } * const fixed_revs;
328 };
329
330 const struct midr_range *midr_range_list;
331 struct { /* Feature register checking */
332 u32 sys_reg;
333 u8 field_pos;
334 u8 min_field_value;
335 u8 hwcap_type;
336 bool sign;
337 unsigned long hwcap;
338 };
339 };
340
341 /*
342 * An optional list of "matches/cpu_enable" pair for the same
343 * "capability" of the same "type" as described by the parent.
344 * Only matches(), cpu_enable() and fields relevant to these
345 * methods are significant in the list. The cpu_enable is
346 * invoked only if the corresponding entry "matches()".
347 * However, if a cpu_enable() method is associated
348 * with multiple matches(), care should be taken that either
349 * the match criteria are mutually exclusive, or that the
350 * method is robust against being called multiple times.
351 */
352 const struct arm64_cpu_capabilities *match_list;
353 };
354
355 static inline int cpucap_default_scope(const struct arm64_cpu_capabilities *cap)
356 {
357 return cap->type & ARM64_CPUCAP_SCOPE_MASK;
358 }
359
360 /*
361 * Generic helper for handling capabilties with multiple (match,enable) pairs
362 * of call backs, sharing the same capability bit.
363 * Iterate over each entry to see if at least one matches.
364 */
365 static inline bool
366 cpucap_multi_entry_cap_matches(const struct arm64_cpu_capabilities *entry,
367 int scope)
368 {
369 const struct arm64_cpu_capabilities *caps;
370
371 for (caps = entry->match_list; caps->matches; caps++)
372 if (caps->matches(caps, scope))
373 return true;
374
375 return false;
376 }
377
378 extern DECLARE_BITMAP(cpu_hwcaps, ARM64_NCAPS);
379 extern struct static_key_false cpu_hwcap_keys[ARM64_NCAPS];
380 extern struct static_key_false arm64_const_caps_ready;
381
382 /* ARM64 CAPS + alternative_cb */
383 #define ARM64_NPATCHABLE (ARM64_NCAPS + 1)
384 extern DECLARE_BITMAP(boot_capabilities, ARM64_NPATCHABLE);
385
386 #define for_each_available_cap(cap) \
387 for_each_set_bit(cap, cpu_hwcaps, ARM64_NCAPS)
388
389 bool this_cpu_has_cap(unsigned int cap);
390 void cpu_set_feature(unsigned int num);
391 bool cpu_have_feature(unsigned int num);
392 unsigned long cpu_get_elf_hwcap(void);
393 unsigned long cpu_get_elf_hwcap2(void);
394
395 #define cpu_set_named_feature(name) cpu_set_feature(cpu_feature(name))
396 #define cpu_have_named_feature(name) cpu_have_feature(cpu_feature(name))
397
398 static __always_inline bool system_capabilities_finalized(void)
399 {
400 return static_branch_likely(&arm64_const_caps_ready);
401 }
402
403 /*
404 * Test for a capability with a runtime check.
405 *
406 * Before the capability is detected, this returns false.
407 */
408 static inline bool cpus_have_cap(unsigned int num)
409 {
410 if (num >= ARM64_NCAPS)
411 return false;
412 return test_bit(num, cpu_hwcaps);
413 }
414
415 /*
416 * Test for a capability without a runtime check.
417 *
418 * Before capabilities are finalized, this returns false.
419 * After capabilities are finalized, this is patched to avoid a runtime check.
420 *
421 * @num must be a compile-time constant.
422 */
423 static __always_inline bool __cpus_have_const_cap(int num)
424 {
425 if (num >= ARM64_NCAPS)
426 return false;
427 return static_branch_unlikely(&cpu_hwcap_keys[num]);
428 }
429
430 /*
431 * Test for a capability, possibly with a runtime check.
432 *
433 * Before capabilities are finalized, this behaves as cpus_have_cap().
434 * After capabilities are finalized, this is patched to avoid a runtime check.
435 *
436 * @num must be a compile-time constant.
437 */
438 static __always_inline bool cpus_have_const_cap(int num)
439 {
440 if (system_capabilities_finalized())
441 return __cpus_have_const_cap(num);
442 else
443 return cpus_have_cap(num);
444 }
445
446 /*
447 * Test for a capability without a runtime check.
448 *
449 * Before capabilities are finalized, this will BUG().
450 * After capabilities are finalized, this is patched to avoid a runtime check.
451 *
452 * @num must be a compile-time constant.
453 */
454 static __always_inline bool cpus_have_final_cap(int num)
455 {
456 if (system_capabilities_finalized())
457 return __cpus_have_const_cap(num);
458 else
459 BUG();
460 }
461
462 static inline void cpus_set_cap(unsigned int num)
463 {
464 if (num >= ARM64_NCAPS) {
465 pr_warn("Attempt to set an illegal CPU capability (%d >= %d)\n",
466 num, ARM64_NCAPS);
467 } else {
468 __set_bit(num, cpu_hwcaps);
469 }
470 }
471
472 static inline int __attribute_const__
473 cpuid_feature_extract_signed_field_width(u64 features, int field, int width)
474 {
475 return (s64)(features << (64 - width - field)) >> (64 - width);
476 }
477
478 static inline int __attribute_const__
479 cpuid_feature_extract_signed_field(u64 features, int field)
480 {
481 return cpuid_feature_extract_signed_field_width(features, field, 4);
482 }
483
484 static __always_inline unsigned int __attribute_const__
485 cpuid_feature_extract_unsigned_field_width(u64 features, int field, int width)
486 {
487 return (u64)(features << (64 - width - field)) >> (64 - width);
488 }
489
490 static __always_inline unsigned int __attribute_const__
491 cpuid_feature_extract_unsigned_field(u64 features, int field)
492 {
493 return cpuid_feature_extract_unsigned_field_width(features, field, 4);
494 }
495
496 /*
497 * Fields that identify the version of the Performance Monitors Extension do
498 * not follow the standard ID scheme. See ARM DDI 0487E.a page D13-2825,
499 * "Alternative ID scheme used for the Performance Monitors Extension version".
500 */
501 static inline u64 __attribute_const__
502 cpuid_feature_cap_perfmon_field(u64 features, int field, u64 cap)
503 {
504 u64 val = cpuid_feature_extract_unsigned_field(features, field);
505 u64 mask = GENMASK_ULL(field + 3, field);
506
507 /* Treat IMPLEMENTATION DEFINED functionality as unimplemented */
508 if (val == 0xf)
509 val = 0;
510
511 if (val > cap) {
512 features &= ~mask;
513 features |= (cap << field) & mask;
514 }
515
516 return features;
517 }
518
519 static inline u64 arm64_ftr_mask(const struct arm64_ftr_bits *ftrp)
520 {
521 return (u64)GENMASK(ftrp->shift + ftrp->width - 1, ftrp->shift);
522 }
523
524 static inline u64 arm64_ftr_reg_user_value(const struct arm64_ftr_reg *reg)
525 {
526 return (reg->user_val | (reg->sys_val & reg->user_mask));
527 }
528
529 static inline int __attribute_const__
530 cpuid_feature_extract_field_width(u64 features, int field, int width, bool sign)
531 {
532 return (sign) ?
533 cpuid_feature_extract_signed_field_width(features, field, width) :
534 cpuid_feature_extract_unsigned_field_width(features, field, width);
535 }
536
537 static inline int __attribute_const__
538 cpuid_feature_extract_field(u64 features, int field, bool sign)
539 {
540 return cpuid_feature_extract_field_width(features, field, 4, sign);
541 }
542
543 static inline s64 arm64_ftr_value(const struct arm64_ftr_bits *ftrp, u64 val)
544 {
545 return (s64)cpuid_feature_extract_field_width(val, ftrp->shift, ftrp->width, ftrp->sign);
546 }
547
548 static inline bool id_aa64mmfr0_mixed_endian_el0(u64 mmfr0)
549 {
550 return cpuid_feature_extract_unsigned_field(mmfr0, ID_AA64MMFR0_BIGENDEL_SHIFT) == 0x1 ||
551 cpuid_feature_extract_unsigned_field(mmfr0, ID_AA64MMFR0_BIGENDEL0_SHIFT) == 0x1;
552 }
553
554 static inline bool id_aa64pfr0_32bit_el0(u64 pfr0)
555 {
556 u32 val = cpuid_feature_extract_unsigned_field(pfr0, ID_AA64PFR0_EL0_SHIFT);
557
558 return val == ID_AA64PFR0_EL0_32BIT_64BIT;
559 }
560
561 static inline bool id_aa64pfr0_sve(u64 pfr0)
562 {
563 u32 val = cpuid_feature_extract_unsigned_field(pfr0, ID_AA64PFR0_SVE_SHIFT);
564
565 return val > 0;
566 }
567
568 void __init setup_cpu_features(void);
569 void check_local_cpu_capabilities(void);
570
571 u64 read_sanitised_ftr_reg(u32 id);
572
573 static inline bool cpu_supports_mixed_endian_el0(void)
574 {
575 return id_aa64mmfr0_mixed_endian_el0(read_cpuid(ID_AA64MMFR0_EL1));
576 }
577
578 static inline bool system_supports_32bit_el0(void)
579 {
580 return cpus_have_const_cap(ARM64_HAS_32BIT_EL0);
581 }
582
583 static inline bool system_supports_4kb_granule(void)
584 {
585 u64 mmfr0;
586 u32 val;
587
588 mmfr0 = read_sanitised_ftr_reg(SYS_ID_AA64MMFR0_EL1);
589 val = cpuid_feature_extract_unsigned_field(mmfr0,
590 ID_AA64MMFR0_TGRAN4_SHIFT);
591
592 return val == ID_AA64MMFR0_TGRAN4_SUPPORTED;
593 }
594
595 static inline bool system_supports_64kb_granule(void)
596 {
597 u64 mmfr0;
598 u32 val;
599
600 mmfr0 = read_sanitised_ftr_reg(SYS_ID_AA64MMFR0_EL1);
601 val = cpuid_feature_extract_unsigned_field(mmfr0,
602 ID_AA64MMFR0_TGRAN64_SHIFT);
603
604 return val == ID_AA64MMFR0_TGRAN64_SUPPORTED;
605 }
606
607 static inline bool system_supports_16kb_granule(void)
608 {
609 u64 mmfr0;
610 u32 val;
611
612 mmfr0 = read_sanitised_ftr_reg(SYS_ID_AA64MMFR0_EL1);
613 val = cpuid_feature_extract_unsigned_field(mmfr0,
614 ID_AA64MMFR0_TGRAN16_SHIFT);
615
616 return val == ID_AA64MMFR0_TGRAN16_SUPPORTED;
617 }
618
619 static inline bool system_supports_mixed_endian_el0(void)
620 {
621 return id_aa64mmfr0_mixed_endian_el0(read_sanitised_ftr_reg(SYS_ID_AA64MMFR0_EL1));
622 }
623
624 static inline bool system_supports_mixed_endian(void)
625 {
626 u64 mmfr0;
627 u32 val;
628
629 mmfr0 = read_sanitised_ftr_reg(SYS_ID_AA64MMFR0_EL1);
630 val = cpuid_feature_extract_unsigned_field(mmfr0,
631 ID_AA64MMFR0_BIGENDEL_SHIFT);
632
633 return val == 0x1;
634 }
635
636 static __always_inline bool system_supports_fpsimd(void)
637 {
638 return !cpus_have_const_cap(ARM64_HAS_NO_FPSIMD);
639 }
640
641 static inline bool system_uses_ttbr0_pan(void)
642 {
643 return IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_ARM64_SW_TTBR0_PAN) &&
644 !cpus_have_const_cap(ARM64_HAS_PAN);
645 }
646
647 static __always_inline bool system_supports_sve(void)
648 {
649 return IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_ARM64_SVE) &&
650 cpus_have_const_cap(ARM64_SVE);
651 }
652
653 static __always_inline bool system_supports_cnp(void)
654 {
655 return IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_ARM64_CNP) &&
656 cpus_have_const_cap(ARM64_HAS_CNP);
657 }
658
659 static inline bool system_supports_address_auth(void)
660 {
661 return IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_ARM64_PTR_AUTH) &&
662 cpus_have_const_cap(ARM64_HAS_ADDRESS_AUTH);
663 }
664
665 static inline bool system_supports_generic_auth(void)
666 {
667 return IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_ARM64_PTR_AUTH) &&
668 cpus_have_const_cap(ARM64_HAS_GENERIC_AUTH);
669 }
670
671 static inline bool system_uses_irq_prio_masking(void)
672 {
673 return IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_ARM64_PSEUDO_NMI) &&
674 cpus_have_const_cap(ARM64_HAS_IRQ_PRIO_MASKING);
675 }
676
677 static inline bool system_has_prio_mask_debugging(void)
678 {
679 return IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_ARM64_DEBUG_PRIORITY_MASKING) &&
680 system_uses_irq_prio_masking();
681 }
682
683 static inline bool system_supports_bti(void)
684 {
685 return IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_ARM64_BTI) && cpus_have_const_cap(ARM64_BTI);
686 }
687
688 #define ARM64_BP_HARDEN_UNKNOWN -1
689 #define ARM64_BP_HARDEN_WA_NEEDED 0
690 #define ARM64_BP_HARDEN_NOT_REQUIRED 1
691
692 int get_spectre_v2_workaround_state(void);
693
694 #define ARM64_SSBD_UNKNOWN -1
695 #define ARM64_SSBD_FORCE_DISABLE 0
696 #define ARM64_SSBD_KERNEL 1
697 #define ARM64_SSBD_FORCE_ENABLE 2
698 #define ARM64_SSBD_MITIGATED 3
699
700 static inline int arm64_get_ssbd_state(void)
701 {
702 #ifdef CONFIG_ARM64_SSBD
703 extern int ssbd_state;
704 return ssbd_state;
705 #else
706 return ARM64_SSBD_UNKNOWN;
707 #endif
708 }
709
710 void arm64_set_ssbd_mitigation(bool state);
711
712 extern int do_emulate_mrs(struct pt_regs *regs, u32 sys_reg, u32 rt);
713
714 static inline u32 id_aa64mmfr0_parange_to_phys_shift(int parange)
715 {
716 switch (parange) {
717 case 0: return 32;
718 case 1: return 36;
719 case 2: return 40;
720 case 3: return 42;
721 case 4: return 44;
722 case 5: return 48;
723 case 6: return 52;
724 /*
725 * A future PE could use a value unknown to the kernel.
726 * However, by the "D10.1.4 Principles of the ID scheme
727 * for fields in ID registers", ARM DDI 0487C.a, any new
728 * value is guaranteed to be higher than what we know already.
729 * As a safe limit, we return the limit supported by the kernel.
730 */
731 default: return CONFIG_ARM64_PA_BITS;
732 }
733 }
734
735 /* Check whether hardware update of the Access flag is supported */
736 static inline bool cpu_has_hw_af(void)
737 {
738 u64 mmfr1;
739
740 if (!IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_ARM64_HW_AFDBM))
741 return false;
742
743 mmfr1 = read_cpuid(ID_AA64MMFR1_EL1);
744 return cpuid_feature_extract_unsigned_field(mmfr1,
745 ID_AA64MMFR1_HADBS_SHIFT);
746 }
747
748 #ifdef CONFIG_ARM64_AMU_EXTN
749 /* Check whether the cpu supports the Activity Monitors Unit (AMU) */
750 extern bool cpu_has_amu_feat(int cpu);
751 #endif
752
753 #endif /* __ASSEMBLY__ */
754
755 #endif