2 * Low-level exception handling code
4 * Copyright (C) 2012 ARM Ltd.
5 * Authors: Catalin Marinas <catalin.marinas@arm.com>
6 * Will Deacon <will.deacon@arm.com>
8 * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
9 * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License version 2 as
10 * published by the Free Software Foundation.
12 * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
13 * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
14 * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the
15 * GNU General Public License for more details.
17 * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
18 * along with this program. If not, see <http://www.gnu.org/licenses/>.
21 #include <linux/arm-smccc.h>
22 #include <linux/init.h>
23 #include <linux/linkage.h>
25 #include <asm/alternative.h>
26 #include <asm/assembler.h>
27 #include <asm/asm-offsets.h>
28 #include <asm/cpufeature.h>
29 #include <asm/errno.h>
32 #include <asm/memory.h>
34 #include <asm/processor.h>
35 #include <asm/ptrace.h>
36 #include <asm/thread_info.h>
37 #include <asm/asm-uaccess.h>
38 #include <asm/unistd.h>
41 * Context tracking subsystem. Used to instrument transitions
42 * between user and kernel mode.
45 #ifdef CONFIG_CONTEXT_TRACKING
46 bl context_tracking_user_exit
51 #ifdef CONFIG_CONTEXT_TRACKING
52 bl context_tracking_user_enter
57 .irp n,0,1,2,3,4,5,6,7,8,9,10,11,12,13,14,15,16,17,18,19,20,21,22,23,24,25,26,27,28,29
71 .macro kernel_ventry, el, label, regsize = 64
73 #ifdef CONFIG_UNMAP_KERNEL_AT_EL0
74 alternative_if ARM64_UNMAP_KERNEL_AT_EL0
83 alternative_else_nop_endif
86 sub sp, sp, #S_FRAME_SIZE
87 #ifdef CONFIG_VMAP_STACK
89 * Test whether the SP has overflowed, without corrupting a GPR.
90 * Task and IRQ stacks are aligned to (1 << THREAD_SHIFT).
92 add sp, sp, x0 // sp' = sp + x0
93 sub x0, sp, x0 // x0' = sp' - x0 = (sp + x0) - x0 = sp
94 tbnz x0, #THREAD_SHIFT, 0f
95 sub x0, sp, x0 // x0'' = sp' - x0' = (sp + x0) - sp = x0
96 sub sp, sp, x0 // sp'' = sp' - x0 = (sp + x0) - x0 = sp
101 * Either we've just detected an overflow, or we've taken an exception
102 * while on the overflow stack. Either way, we won't return to
103 * userspace, and can clobber EL0 registers to free up GPRs.
106 /* Stash the original SP (minus S_FRAME_SIZE) in tpidr_el0. */
109 /* Recover the original x0 value and stash it in tpidrro_el0 */
113 /* Switch to the overflow stack */
114 adr_this_cpu sp, overflow_stack + OVERFLOW_STACK_SIZE, x0
117 * Check whether we were already on the overflow stack. This may happen
118 * after panic() re-enables interrupts.
120 mrs x0, tpidr_el0 // sp of interrupted context
121 sub x0, sp, x0 // delta with top of overflow stack
122 tst x0, #~(OVERFLOW_STACK_SIZE - 1) // within range?
123 b.ne __bad_stack // no? -> bad stack pointer
125 /* We were already on the overflow stack. Restore sp/x0 and carry on. */
132 .macro tramp_alias, dst, sym
133 mov_q \dst, TRAMP_VALIAS
134 add \dst, \dst, #(\sym - .entry.tramp.text)
137 // This macro corrupts x0-x3. It is the caller's duty
138 // to save/restore them if required.
139 .macro apply_ssbd, state, tmp1, tmp2
140 #ifdef CONFIG_ARM64_SSBD
141 alternative_cb arm64_enable_wa2_handling
142 b .L__asm_ssbd_skip\@
144 ldr_this_cpu \tmp2, arm64_ssbd_callback_required, \tmp1
145 cbz \tmp2, .L__asm_ssbd_skip\@
146 ldr \tmp2, [tsk, #TSK_TI_FLAGS]
147 tbnz \tmp2, #TIF_SSBD, .L__asm_ssbd_skip\@
148 mov w0, #ARM_SMCCC_ARCH_WORKAROUND_2
150 alternative_cb arm64_update_smccc_conduit
151 nop // Patched to SMC/HVC #0
157 .macro kernel_entry, el, regsize = 64
159 mov w0, w0 // zero upper 32 bits of x0
161 stp x0, x1, [sp, #16 * 0]
162 stp x2, x3, [sp, #16 * 1]
163 stp x4, x5, [sp, #16 * 2]
164 stp x6, x7, [sp, #16 * 3]
165 stp x8, x9, [sp, #16 * 4]
166 stp x10, x11, [sp, #16 * 5]
167 stp x12, x13, [sp, #16 * 6]
168 stp x14, x15, [sp, #16 * 7]
169 stp x16, x17, [sp, #16 * 8]
170 stp x18, x19, [sp, #16 * 9]
171 stp x20, x21, [sp, #16 * 10]
172 stp x22, x23, [sp, #16 * 11]
173 stp x24, x25, [sp, #16 * 12]
174 stp x26, x27, [sp, #16 * 13]
175 stp x28, x29, [sp, #16 * 14]
180 ldr_this_cpu tsk, __entry_task, x20 // Ensure MDSCR_EL1.SS is clear,
181 ldr x19, [tsk, #TSK_TI_FLAGS] // since we can unmask debug
182 disable_step_tsk x19, x20 // exceptions when scheduling.
184 apply_ssbd 1, x22, x23
187 add x21, sp, #S_FRAME_SIZE
189 /* Save the task's original addr_limit and set USER_DS */
190 ldr x20, [tsk, #TSK_TI_ADDR_LIMIT]
191 str x20, [sp, #S_ORIG_ADDR_LIMIT]
193 str x20, [tsk, #TSK_TI_ADDR_LIMIT]
194 /* No need to reset PSTATE.UAO, hardware's already set it to 0 for us */
195 .endif /* \el == 0 */
198 stp lr, x21, [sp, #S_LR]
201 * In order to be able to dump the contents of struct pt_regs at the
202 * time the exception was taken (in case we attempt to walk the call
203 * stack later), chain it together with the stack frames.
206 stp xzr, xzr, [sp, #S_STACKFRAME]
208 stp x29, x22, [sp, #S_STACKFRAME]
210 add x29, sp, #S_STACKFRAME
212 #ifdef CONFIG_ARM64_SW_TTBR0_PAN
214 * Set the TTBR0 PAN bit in SPSR. When the exception is taken from
215 * EL0, there is no need to check the state of TTBR0_EL1 since
216 * accesses are always enabled.
217 * Note that the meaning of this bit differs from the ARMv8.1 PAN
218 * feature as all TTBR0_EL1 accesses are disabled, not just those to
221 alternative_if ARM64_HAS_PAN
222 b 1f // skip TTBR0 PAN
223 alternative_else_nop_endif
227 tst x21, #TTBR_ASID_MASK // Check for the reserved ASID
228 orr x23, x23, #PSR_PAN_BIT // Set the emulated PAN in the saved SPSR
229 b.eq 1f // TTBR0 access already disabled
230 and x23, x23, #~PSR_PAN_BIT // Clear the emulated PAN in the saved SPSR
233 __uaccess_ttbr0_disable x21
237 stp x22, x23, [sp, #S_PC]
239 /* Not in a syscall by default (el0_svc overwrites for real syscall) */
242 str w21, [sp, #S_SYSCALLNO]
246 * Set sp_el0 to current thread_info.
253 alternative_if ARM64_HAS_IRQ_PRIO_MASKING
254 mrs_s x20, SYS_ICC_PMR_EL1
255 str x20, [sp, #S_PMR_SAVE]
256 alternative_else_nop_endif
259 * Registers that may be useful after this macro is invoked:
263 * x23 - aborted PSTATE
267 .macro kernel_exit, el
271 /* Restore the task's original addr_limit. */
272 ldr x20, [sp, #S_ORIG_ADDR_LIMIT]
273 str x20, [tsk, #TSK_TI_ADDR_LIMIT]
275 /* No need to restore UAO, it will be restored from SPSR_EL1 */
279 alternative_if ARM64_HAS_IRQ_PRIO_MASKING
280 ldr x20, [sp, #S_PMR_SAVE]
281 msr_s SYS_ICC_PMR_EL1, x20
282 /* Ensure priority change is seen by redistributor */
284 alternative_else_nop_endif
286 ldp x21, x22, [sp, #S_PC] // load ELR, SPSR
291 #ifdef CONFIG_ARM64_SW_TTBR0_PAN
293 * Restore access to TTBR0_EL1. If returning to EL0, no need for SPSR
296 alternative_if ARM64_HAS_PAN
297 b 2f // skip TTBR0 PAN
298 alternative_else_nop_endif
301 tbnz x22, #22, 1f // Skip re-enabling TTBR0 access if the PSR_PAN_BIT is set
304 __uaccess_ttbr0_enable x0, x1
308 * Enable errata workarounds only if returning to user. The only
309 * workaround currently required for TTBR0_EL1 changes are for the
310 * Cavium erratum 27456 (broadcast TLBI instructions may cause I-cache
313 bl post_ttbr_update_workaround
317 and x22, x22, #~PSR_PAN_BIT // ARMv8.0 CPUs do not understand this bit
323 ldr x23, [sp, #S_SP] // load return stack pointer
325 tst x22, #PSR_MODE32_BIT // native task?
328 #ifdef CONFIG_ARM64_ERRATUM_845719
329 alternative_if ARM64_WORKAROUND_845719
330 #ifdef CONFIG_PID_IN_CONTEXTIDR
331 mrs x29, contextidr_el1
332 msr contextidr_el1, x29
334 msr contextidr_el1, xzr
336 alternative_else_nop_endif
342 msr elr_el1, x21 // set up the return data
344 ldp x0, x1, [sp, #16 * 0]
345 ldp x2, x3, [sp, #16 * 1]
346 ldp x4, x5, [sp, #16 * 2]
347 ldp x6, x7, [sp, #16 * 3]
348 ldp x8, x9, [sp, #16 * 4]
349 ldp x10, x11, [sp, #16 * 5]
350 ldp x12, x13, [sp, #16 * 6]
351 ldp x14, x15, [sp, #16 * 7]
352 ldp x16, x17, [sp, #16 * 8]
353 ldp x18, x19, [sp, #16 * 9]
354 ldp x20, x21, [sp, #16 * 10]
355 ldp x22, x23, [sp, #16 * 11]
356 ldp x24, x25, [sp, #16 * 12]
357 ldp x26, x27, [sp, #16 * 13]
358 ldp x28, x29, [sp, #16 * 14]
360 add sp, sp, #S_FRAME_SIZE // restore sp
363 alternative_insn eret, nop, ARM64_UNMAP_KERNEL_AT_EL0
364 #ifdef CONFIG_UNMAP_KERNEL_AT_EL0
367 tramp_alias x30, tramp_exit_native
370 tramp_alias x30, tramp_exit_compat
379 .macro irq_stack_entry
380 mov x19, sp // preserve the original sp
383 * Compare sp with the base of the task stack.
384 * If the top ~(THREAD_SIZE - 1) bits match, we are on a task stack,
385 * and should switch to the irq stack.
387 ldr x25, [tsk, TSK_STACK]
389 and x25, x25, #~(THREAD_SIZE - 1)
392 ldr_this_cpu x25, irq_stack_ptr, x26
393 mov x26, #IRQ_STACK_SIZE
396 /* switch to the irq stack */
402 * x19 should be preserved between irq_stack_entry and
405 .macro irq_stack_exit
409 /* GPRs used by entry code */
410 tsk .req x28 // current thread_info
413 * Interrupt handling.
416 ldr_l x1, handle_arch_irq
423 #ifdef CONFIG_ARM64_PSEUDO_NMI
425 * Set res to 0 if irqs were unmasked in interrupted context.
426 * Otherwise set res to non-0 value.
428 .macro test_irqs_unmasked res:req, pmr:req
429 alternative_if ARM64_HAS_IRQ_PRIO_MASKING
430 sub \res, \pmr, #GIC_PRIO_IRQON
442 .pushsection ".entry.text", "ax"
446 kernel_ventry 1, sync_invalid // Synchronous EL1t
447 kernel_ventry 1, irq_invalid // IRQ EL1t
448 kernel_ventry 1, fiq_invalid // FIQ EL1t
449 kernel_ventry 1, error_invalid // Error EL1t
451 kernel_ventry 1, sync // Synchronous EL1h
452 kernel_ventry 1, irq // IRQ EL1h
453 kernel_ventry 1, fiq_invalid // FIQ EL1h
454 kernel_ventry 1, error // Error EL1h
456 kernel_ventry 0, sync // Synchronous 64-bit EL0
457 kernel_ventry 0, irq // IRQ 64-bit EL0
458 kernel_ventry 0, fiq_invalid // FIQ 64-bit EL0
459 kernel_ventry 0, error // Error 64-bit EL0
462 kernel_ventry 0, sync_compat, 32 // Synchronous 32-bit EL0
463 kernel_ventry 0, irq_compat, 32 // IRQ 32-bit EL0
464 kernel_ventry 0, fiq_invalid_compat, 32 // FIQ 32-bit EL0
465 kernel_ventry 0, error_compat, 32 // Error 32-bit EL0
467 kernel_ventry 0, sync_invalid, 32 // Synchronous 32-bit EL0
468 kernel_ventry 0, irq_invalid, 32 // IRQ 32-bit EL0
469 kernel_ventry 0, fiq_invalid, 32 // FIQ 32-bit EL0
470 kernel_ventry 0, error_invalid, 32 // Error 32-bit EL0
474 #ifdef CONFIG_VMAP_STACK
476 * We detected an overflow in kernel_ventry, which switched to the
477 * overflow stack. Stash the exception regs, and head to our overflow
481 /* Restore the original x0 value */
485 * Store the original GPRs to the new stack. The orginal SP (minus
486 * S_FRAME_SIZE) was stashed in tpidr_el0 by kernel_ventry.
488 sub sp, sp, #S_FRAME_SIZE
491 add x0, x0, #S_FRAME_SIZE
494 /* Stash the regs for handle_bad_stack */
500 #endif /* CONFIG_VMAP_STACK */
503 * Invalid mode handlers
505 .macro inv_entry, el, reason, regsize = 64
506 kernel_entry \el, \regsize
515 inv_entry 0, BAD_SYNC
516 ENDPROC(el0_sync_invalid)
520 ENDPROC(el0_irq_invalid)
524 ENDPROC(el0_fiq_invalid)
527 inv_entry 0, BAD_ERROR
528 ENDPROC(el0_error_invalid)
531 el0_fiq_invalid_compat:
532 inv_entry 0, BAD_FIQ, 32
533 ENDPROC(el0_fiq_invalid_compat)
537 inv_entry 1, BAD_SYNC
538 ENDPROC(el1_sync_invalid)
542 ENDPROC(el1_irq_invalid)
546 ENDPROC(el1_fiq_invalid)
549 inv_entry 1, BAD_ERROR
550 ENDPROC(el1_error_invalid)
558 mrs x1, esr_el1 // read the syndrome register
559 lsr x24, x1, #ESR_ELx_EC_SHIFT // exception class
560 cmp x24, #ESR_ELx_EC_DABT_CUR // data abort in EL1
562 cmp x24, #ESR_ELx_EC_IABT_CUR // instruction abort in EL1
564 cmp x24, #ESR_ELx_EC_SYS64 // configurable trap
566 cmp x24, #ESR_ELx_EC_SP_ALIGN // stack alignment exception
568 cmp x24, #ESR_ELx_EC_PC_ALIGN // pc alignment exception
570 cmp x24, #ESR_ELx_EC_UNKNOWN // unknown exception in EL1
572 cmp x24, #ESR_ELx_EC_BREAKPT_CUR // debug exception in EL1
578 * Fall through to the Data abort case
582 * Data abort handling
585 inherit_daif pstate=x23, tmp=x2
586 clear_address_tag x0, x3
587 mov x2, sp // struct pt_regs
593 * Stack or PC alignment exception handling
596 inherit_daif pstate=x23, tmp=x2
602 * Undefined instruction
604 inherit_daif pstate=x23, tmp=x2
610 * Debug exception handling
612 cmp x24, #ESR_ELx_EC_BRK64 // if BRK64
613 cinc x24, x24, eq // set bit '0'
614 tbz x24, #0, el1_inv // EL1 only
616 mov x2, sp // struct pt_regs
617 bl do_debug_exception
620 // TODO: add support for undefined instructions in kernel mode
621 inherit_daif pstate=x23, tmp=x2
634 #ifdef CONFIG_ARM64_PSEUDO_NMI
635 alternative_if ARM64_HAS_IRQ_PRIO_MASKING
636 ldr x20, [sp, #S_PMR_SAVE]
637 alternative_else_nop_endif
638 test_irqs_unmasked res=x0, pmr=x20
644 #ifdef CONFIG_TRACE_IRQFLAGS
645 bl trace_hardirqs_off
650 #ifdef CONFIG_PREEMPT
651 ldr x24, [tsk, #TSK_TI_PREEMPT] // get preempt count
652 alternative_if ARM64_HAS_IRQ_PRIO_MASKING
654 * DA_F were cleared at start of handling. If anything is set in DAIF,
655 * we come back from an NMI, so skip preemption
659 alternative_else_nop_endif
660 cbnz x24, 1f // preempt count != 0 || NMI return path
661 bl preempt_schedule_irq // irq en/disable is done inside
665 #ifdef CONFIG_ARM64_PSEUDO_NMI
667 * if IRQs were disabled when we received the interrupt, we have an NMI
668 * and we are not re-enabling interrupt upon eret. Skip tracing.
670 test_irqs_unmasked res=x0, pmr=x20
676 #ifdef CONFIG_TRACE_IRQFLAGS
677 #ifdef CONFIG_ARM64_PSEUDO_NMI
678 test_irqs_unmasked res=x0, pmr=x20
694 mrs x25, esr_el1 // read the syndrome register
695 lsr x24, x25, #ESR_ELx_EC_SHIFT // exception class
696 cmp x24, #ESR_ELx_EC_SVC64 // SVC in 64-bit state
698 cmp x24, #ESR_ELx_EC_DABT_LOW // data abort in EL0
700 cmp x24, #ESR_ELx_EC_IABT_LOW // instruction abort in EL0
702 cmp x24, #ESR_ELx_EC_FP_ASIMD // FP/ASIMD access
704 cmp x24, #ESR_ELx_EC_SVE // SVE access
706 cmp x24, #ESR_ELx_EC_FP_EXC64 // FP/ASIMD exception
708 cmp x24, #ESR_ELx_EC_SYS64 // configurable trap
709 ccmp x24, #ESR_ELx_EC_WFx, #4, ne
711 cmp x24, #ESR_ELx_EC_SP_ALIGN // stack alignment exception
713 cmp x24, #ESR_ELx_EC_PC_ALIGN // pc alignment exception
715 cmp x24, #ESR_ELx_EC_UNKNOWN // unknown exception in EL0
717 cmp x24, #ESR_ELx_EC_BREAKPT_LOW // debug exception in EL0
725 mrs x25, esr_el1 // read the syndrome register
726 lsr x24, x25, #ESR_ELx_EC_SHIFT // exception class
727 cmp x24, #ESR_ELx_EC_SVC32 // SVC in 32-bit state
729 cmp x24, #ESR_ELx_EC_DABT_LOW // data abort in EL0
731 cmp x24, #ESR_ELx_EC_IABT_LOW // instruction abort in EL0
733 cmp x24, #ESR_ELx_EC_FP_ASIMD // FP/ASIMD access
735 cmp x24, #ESR_ELx_EC_FP_EXC32 // FP/ASIMD exception
737 cmp x24, #ESR_ELx_EC_PC_ALIGN // pc alignment exception
739 cmp x24, #ESR_ELx_EC_UNKNOWN // unknown exception in EL0
741 cmp x24, #ESR_ELx_EC_CP15_32 // CP15 MRC/MCR trap
743 cmp x24, #ESR_ELx_EC_CP15_64 // CP15 MRRC/MCRR trap
745 cmp x24, #ESR_ELx_EC_CP14_MR // CP14 MRC/MCR trap
747 cmp x24, #ESR_ELx_EC_CP14_LS // CP14 LDC/STC trap
749 cmp x24, #ESR_ELx_EC_CP14_64 // CP14 MRRC/MCRR trap
751 cmp x24, #ESR_ELx_EC_BREAKPT_LOW // debug exception in EL0
756 bl el0_svc_compat_handler
770 * Trapped CP15 (MRC, MCR, MRRC, MCRR) instructions
782 * Data abort handling
787 clear_address_tag x0, x26
794 * Instruction abort handling
798 #ifdef CONFIG_TRACE_IRQFLAGS
799 bl trace_hardirqs_off
805 bl do_el0_ia_bp_hardening
809 * Floating Point or Advanced SIMD access
819 * Scalable Vector Extension access
829 * Floating Point, Advanced SIMD or SVE exception
839 * Stack or PC alignment exception handling
843 #ifdef CONFIG_TRACE_IRQFLAGS
844 bl trace_hardirqs_off
854 * Undefined instruction
863 * System instructions, for trapped cache maintenance instructions
873 * Debug exception handling
875 tbnz x24, #0, el0_inv // EL0 only
879 bl do_debug_exception
898 #ifdef CONFIG_TRACE_IRQFLAGS
899 bl trace_hardirqs_off
903 #ifdef CONFIG_HARDEN_BRANCH_PREDICTOR
905 bl do_el0_irq_bp_hardening
910 #ifdef CONFIG_TRACE_IRQFLAGS
938 * Ok, we need to do extra processing, enter the slow path.
943 #ifdef CONFIG_TRACE_IRQFLAGS
944 bl trace_hardirqs_on // enabled while in userspace
946 ldr x1, [tsk, #TSK_TI_FLAGS] // re-check for single-step
949 * "slow" syscall return path.
953 ldr x1, [tsk, #TSK_TI_FLAGS]
954 and x2, x1, #_TIF_WORK_MASK
955 cbnz x2, work_pending
957 enable_step_tsk x1, x2
958 #ifdef CONFIG_GCC_PLUGIN_STACKLEAK
974 .popsection // .entry.text
976 #ifdef CONFIG_UNMAP_KERNEL_AT_EL0
978 * Exception vectors trampoline.
980 .pushsection ".entry.tramp.text", "ax"
982 .macro tramp_map_kernel, tmp
984 add \tmp, \tmp, #(PAGE_SIZE + RESERVED_TTBR0_SIZE)
985 bic \tmp, \tmp, #USER_ASID_FLAG
987 #ifdef CONFIG_QCOM_FALKOR_ERRATUM_1003
988 alternative_if ARM64_WORKAROUND_QCOM_FALKOR_E1003
989 /* ASID already in \tmp[63:48] */
990 movk \tmp, #:abs_g2_nc:(TRAMP_VALIAS >> 12)
991 movk \tmp, #:abs_g1_nc:(TRAMP_VALIAS >> 12)
992 /* 2MB boundary containing the vectors, so we nobble the walk cache */
993 movk \tmp, #:abs_g0_nc:((TRAMP_VALIAS & ~(SZ_2M - 1)) >> 12)
997 alternative_else_nop_endif
998 #endif /* CONFIG_QCOM_FALKOR_ERRATUM_1003 */
1001 .macro tramp_unmap_kernel, tmp
1003 sub \tmp, \tmp, #(PAGE_SIZE + RESERVED_TTBR0_SIZE)
1004 orr \tmp, \tmp, #USER_ASID_FLAG
1007 * We avoid running the post_ttbr_update_workaround here because
1008 * it's only needed by Cavium ThunderX, which requires KPTI to be
1013 .macro tramp_ventry, regsize = 64
1017 msr tpidrro_el0, x30 // Restored in kernel_ventry
1020 * Defend against branch aliasing attacks by pushing a dummy
1021 * entry onto the return stack and using a RET instruction to
1022 * enter the full-fat kernel vectors.
1027 tramp_map_kernel x30
1028 #ifdef CONFIG_RANDOMIZE_BASE
1029 adr x30, tramp_vectors + PAGE_SIZE
1030 alternative_insn isb, nop, ARM64_WORKAROUND_QCOM_FALKOR_E1003
1035 prfm plil1strm, [x30, #(1b - tramp_vectors)]
1037 add x30, x30, #(1b - tramp_vectors)
1042 .macro tramp_exit, regsize = 64
1043 adr x30, tramp_vectors
1045 tramp_unmap_kernel x30
1054 ENTRY(tramp_vectors)
1068 ENTRY(tramp_exit_native)
1070 END(tramp_exit_native)
1072 ENTRY(tramp_exit_compat)
1074 END(tramp_exit_compat)
1077 .popsection // .entry.tramp.text
1078 #ifdef CONFIG_RANDOMIZE_BASE
1079 .pushsection ".rodata", "a"
1081 .globl __entry_tramp_data_start
1082 __entry_tramp_data_start:
1084 .popsection // .rodata
1085 #endif /* CONFIG_RANDOMIZE_BASE */
1086 #endif /* CONFIG_UNMAP_KERNEL_AT_EL0 */
1089 * Register switch for AArch64. The callee-saved registers need to be saved
1090 * and restored. On entry:
1091 * x0 = previous task_struct (must be preserved across the switch)
1092 * x1 = next task_struct
1093 * Previous and next are guaranteed not to be the same.
1096 ENTRY(cpu_switch_to)
1097 mov x10, #THREAD_CPU_CONTEXT
1100 stp x19, x20, [x8], #16 // store callee-saved registers
1101 stp x21, x22, [x8], #16
1102 stp x23, x24, [x8], #16
1103 stp x25, x26, [x8], #16
1104 stp x27, x28, [x8], #16
1105 stp x29, x9, [x8], #16
1108 ldp x19, x20, [x8], #16 // restore callee-saved registers
1109 ldp x21, x22, [x8], #16
1110 ldp x23, x24, [x8], #16
1111 ldp x25, x26, [x8], #16
1112 ldp x27, x28, [x8], #16
1113 ldp x29, x9, [x8], #16
1118 ENDPROC(cpu_switch_to)
1119 NOKPROBE(cpu_switch_to)
1122 * This is how we return from a fork.
1124 ENTRY(ret_from_fork)
1126 cbz x19, 1f // not a kernel thread
1129 1: get_current_task tsk
1131 ENDPROC(ret_from_fork)
1132 NOKPROBE(ret_from_fork)
1134 #ifdef CONFIG_ARM_SDE_INTERFACE
1136 #include <asm/sdei.h>
1137 #include <uapi/linux/arm_sdei.h>
1139 .macro sdei_handler_exit exit_mode
1140 /* On success, this call never returns... */
1141 cmp \exit_mode, #SDEI_EXIT_SMC
1149 #ifdef CONFIG_UNMAP_KERNEL_AT_EL0
1151 * The regular SDEI entry point may have been unmapped along with the rest of
1152 * the kernel. This trampoline restores the kernel mapping to make the x1 memory
1153 * argument accessible.
1155 * This clobbers x4, __sdei_handler() will restore this from firmware's
1159 .pushsection ".entry.tramp.text", "ax"
1160 ENTRY(__sdei_asm_entry_trampoline)
1162 tbz x4, #USER_ASID_BIT, 1f
1164 tramp_map_kernel tmp=x4
1169 * Use reg->interrupted_regs.addr_limit to remember whether to unmap
1170 * the kernel on exit.
1172 1: str x4, [x1, #(SDEI_EVENT_INTREGS + S_ORIG_ADDR_LIMIT)]
1174 #ifdef CONFIG_RANDOMIZE_BASE
1175 adr x4, tramp_vectors + PAGE_SIZE
1176 add x4, x4, #:lo12:__sdei_asm_trampoline_next_handler
1179 ldr x4, =__sdei_asm_handler
1182 ENDPROC(__sdei_asm_entry_trampoline)
1183 NOKPROBE(__sdei_asm_entry_trampoline)
1186 * Make the exit call and restore the original ttbr1_el1
1188 * x0 & x1: setup for the exit API call
1190 * x4: struct sdei_registered_event argument from registration time.
1192 ENTRY(__sdei_asm_exit_trampoline)
1193 ldr x4, [x4, #(SDEI_EVENT_INTREGS + S_ORIG_ADDR_LIMIT)]
1196 tramp_unmap_kernel tmp=x4
1198 1: sdei_handler_exit exit_mode=x2
1199 ENDPROC(__sdei_asm_exit_trampoline)
1200 NOKPROBE(__sdei_asm_exit_trampoline)
1202 .popsection // .entry.tramp.text
1203 #ifdef CONFIG_RANDOMIZE_BASE
1204 .pushsection ".rodata", "a"
1205 __sdei_asm_trampoline_next_handler:
1206 .quad __sdei_asm_handler
1207 .popsection // .rodata
1208 #endif /* CONFIG_RANDOMIZE_BASE */
1209 #endif /* CONFIG_UNMAP_KERNEL_AT_EL0 */
1212 * Software Delegated Exception entry point.
1215 * x1: struct sdei_registered_event argument from registration time.
1216 * x2: interrupted PC
1217 * x3: interrupted PSTATE
1218 * x4: maybe clobbered by the trampoline
1220 * Firmware has preserved x0->x17 for us, we must save/restore the rest to
1221 * follow SMC-CC. We save (or retrieve) all the registers as the handler may
1224 ENTRY(__sdei_asm_handler)
1225 stp x2, x3, [x1, #SDEI_EVENT_INTREGS + S_PC]
1226 stp x4, x5, [x1, #SDEI_EVENT_INTREGS + 16 * 2]
1227 stp x6, x7, [x1, #SDEI_EVENT_INTREGS + 16 * 3]
1228 stp x8, x9, [x1, #SDEI_EVENT_INTREGS + 16 * 4]
1229 stp x10, x11, [x1, #SDEI_EVENT_INTREGS + 16 * 5]
1230 stp x12, x13, [x1, #SDEI_EVENT_INTREGS + 16 * 6]
1231 stp x14, x15, [x1, #SDEI_EVENT_INTREGS + 16 * 7]
1232 stp x16, x17, [x1, #SDEI_EVENT_INTREGS + 16 * 8]
1233 stp x18, x19, [x1, #SDEI_EVENT_INTREGS + 16 * 9]
1234 stp x20, x21, [x1, #SDEI_EVENT_INTREGS + 16 * 10]
1235 stp x22, x23, [x1, #SDEI_EVENT_INTREGS + 16 * 11]
1236 stp x24, x25, [x1, #SDEI_EVENT_INTREGS + 16 * 12]
1237 stp x26, x27, [x1, #SDEI_EVENT_INTREGS + 16 * 13]
1238 stp x28, x29, [x1, #SDEI_EVENT_INTREGS + 16 * 14]
1240 stp lr, x4, [x1, #SDEI_EVENT_INTREGS + S_LR]
1244 #ifdef CONFIG_VMAP_STACK
1246 * entry.S may have been using sp as a scratch register, find whether
1247 * this is a normal or critical event and switch to the appropriate
1248 * stack for this CPU.
1250 ldrb w4, [x19, #SDEI_EVENT_PRIORITY]
1252 ldr_this_cpu dst=x5, sym=sdei_stack_normal_ptr, tmp=x6
1254 1: ldr_this_cpu dst=x5, sym=sdei_stack_critical_ptr, tmp=x6
1255 2: mov x6, #SDEI_STACK_SIZE
1261 * We may have interrupted userspace, or a guest, or exit-from or
1262 * return-to either of these. We can't trust sp_el0, restore it.
1265 ldr_this_cpu dst=x0, sym=__entry_task, tmp=x1
1268 /* If we interrupted the kernel point to the previous stack/frame. */
1272 csel x29, x29, xzr, eq // fp, or zero
1273 csel x4, x2, xzr, eq // elr, or zero
1275 stp x29, x4, [sp, #-16]!
1278 add x0, x19, #SDEI_EVENT_INTREGS
1283 /* restore regs >x17 that we clobbered */
1284 mov x4, x19 // keep x4 for __sdei_asm_exit_trampoline
1285 ldp x28, x29, [x4, #SDEI_EVENT_INTREGS + 16 * 14]
1286 ldp x18, x19, [x4, #SDEI_EVENT_INTREGS + 16 * 9]
1287 ldp lr, x1, [x4, #SDEI_EVENT_INTREGS + S_LR]
1290 mov x1, x0 // address to complete_and_resume
1291 /* x0 = (x0 <= 1) ? EVENT_COMPLETE:EVENT_COMPLETE_AND_RESUME */
1293 mov_q x2, SDEI_1_0_FN_SDEI_EVENT_COMPLETE
1294 mov_q x3, SDEI_1_0_FN_SDEI_EVENT_COMPLETE_AND_RESUME
1297 ldr_l x2, sdei_exit_mode
1299 alternative_if_not ARM64_UNMAP_KERNEL_AT_EL0
1300 sdei_handler_exit exit_mode=x2
1301 alternative_else_nop_endif
1303 #ifdef CONFIG_UNMAP_KERNEL_AT_EL0
1304 tramp_alias dst=x5, sym=__sdei_asm_exit_trampoline
1307 ENDPROC(__sdei_asm_handler)
1308 NOKPROBE(__sdei_asm_handler)
1309 #endif /* CONFIG_ARM_SDE_INTERFACE */