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1 /*
2 * (C) Copyright 2003
3 * Josef Baumgartner <josef.baumgartner@telex.de>
4 *
5 * (C) Copyright 2000-2002
6 * Wolfgang Denk, DENX Software Engineering, wd@denx.de.
7 *
8 * See file CREDITS for list of people who contributed to this
9 * project.
10 *
11 * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
12 * modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as
13 * published by the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of
14 * the License, or (at your option) any later version.
15 *
16 * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
17 * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
18 * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the
19 * GNU General Public License for more details.
20 *
21 * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
22 * along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software
23 * Foundation, Inc., 59 Temple Place, Suite 330, Boston,
24 * MA 02111-1307 USA
25 */
26
27 #include <common.h>
28 #include <watchdog.h>
29 #include <command.h>
30 #include <malloc.h>
31 #include <stdio_dev.h>
32 #include <linux/compiler.h>
33
34 #include <asm/immap.h>
35
36 #if defined(CONFIG_CMD_IDE)
37 #include <ide.h>
38 #endif
39 #if defined(CONFIG_CMD_SCSI)
40 #include <scsi.h>
41 #endif
42 #if defined(CONFIG_CMD_KGDB)
43 #include <kgdb.h>
44 #endif
45 #ifdef CONFIG_STATUS_LED
46 #include <status_led.h>
47 #endif
48 #include <net.h>
49 #include <serial.h>
50 #if defined(CONFIG_CMD_BEDBUG)
51 #include <cmd_bedbug.h>
52 #endif
53 #ifdef CONFIG_SYS_ALLOC_DPRAM
54 #include <commproc.h>
55 #endif
56 #include <version.h>
57
58 #if defined(CONFIG_HARD_I2C) || \
59 defined(CONFIG_SOFT_I2C)
60 #include <i2c.h>
61 #endif
62
63 #ifdef CONFIG_CMD_SPI
64 #include <spi.h>
65 #endif
66
67 #ifdef CONFIG_BITBANGMII
68 #include <miiphy.h>
69 #endif
70
71 #include <nand.h>
72
73 DECLARE_GLOBAL_DATA_PTR;
74
75 static char *failed = "*** failed ***\n";
76
77 #include <environment.h>
78
79 extern ulong __init_end;
80 extern ulong __bss_end;
81
82 #if defined(CONFIG_WATCHDOG)
83 # undef INIT_FUNC_WATCHDOG_INIT
84 # define INIT_FUNC_WATCHDOG_INIT watchdog_init,
85 # define WATCHDOG_DISABLE watchdog_disable
86
87 extern int watchdog_init(void);
88 extern int watchdog_disable(void);
89 #else
90 # define INIT_FUNC_WATCHDOG_INIT /* undef */
91 # define WATCHDOG_DISABLE /* undef */
92 #endif /* CONFIG_WATCHDOG */
93
94 ulong monitor_flash_len;
95
96 /************************************************************************
97 * Utilities *
98 ************************************************************************
99 */
100
101 /*
102 * All attempts to come up with a "common" initialization sequence
103 * that works for all boards and architectures failed: some of the
104 * requirements are just _too_ different. To get rid of the resulting
105 * mess of board dependend #ifdef'ed code we now make the whole
106 * initialization sequence configurable to the user.
107 *
108 * The requirements for any new initalization function is simple: it
109 * receives a pointer to the "global data" structure as it's only
110 * argument, and returns an integer return code, where 0 means
111 * "continue" and != 0 means "fatal error, hang the system".
112 */
113 typedef int (init_fnc_t) (void);
114
115 /************************************************************************
116 * Init Utilities
117 ************************************************************************
118 * Some of this code should be moved into the core functions,
119 * but let's get it working (again) first...
120 */
121
122 static int init_baudrate (void)
123 {
124 gd->baudrate = getenv_ulong("baudrate", 10, CONFIG_BAUDRATE);
125 return 0;
126 }
127
128 /***********************************************************************/
129
130 static int init_func_ram (void)
131 {
132 int board_type = 0; /* use dummy arg */
133 puts ("DRAM: ");
134
135 if ((gd->ram_size = initdram (board_type)) > 0) {
136 print_size (gd->ram_size, "\n");
137 return (0);
138 }
139 puts (failed);
140 return (1);
141 }
142
143 /***********************************************************************/
144
145 #if defined(CONFIG_HARD_I2C) || defined(CONFIG_SOFT_I2C) || \
146 defined(CONFIG_SYS_I2C)
147 static int init_func_i2c (void)
148 {
149 puts ("I2C: ");
150 #ifdef CONFIG_SYS_I2C
151 i2c_init_all();
152 #else
153 i2c_init (CONFIG_SYS_I2C_SPEED, CONFIG_SYS_I2C_SLAVE);
154 #endif
155 puts ("ready\n");
156 return (0);
157 }
158 #endif
159
160 #if defined(CONFIG_HARD_SPI)
161 static int init_func_spi (void)
162 {
163 puts ("SPI: ");
164 spi_init ();
165 puts ("ready\n");
166 return (0);
167 }
168 #endif
169
170 /***********************************************************************/
171
172 /************************************************************************
173 * Initialization sequence *
174 ************************************************************************
175 */
176
177 init_fnc_t *init_sequence[] = {
178 get_clocks,
179 env_init,
180 init_baudrate,
181 serial_init,
182 console_init_f,
183 display_options,
184 checkcpu,
185 checkboard,
186 #if defined(CONFIG_HARD_I2C) || defined(CONFIG_SOFT_I2C) || \
187 defined(CONFIG_SYS_I2C)
188 init_func_i2c,
189 #endif
190 #if defined(CONFIG_HARD_SPI)
191 init_func_spi,
192 #endif
193 init_func_ram,
194 #if defined(CONFIG_SYS_DRAM_TEST)
195 testdram,
196 #endif /* CONFIG_SYS_DRAM_TEST */
197 INIT_FUNC_WATCHDOG_INIT
198 NULL, /* Terminate this list */
199 };
200
201
202 /************************************************************************
203 *
204 * This is the first part of the initialization sequence that is
205 * implemented in C, but still running from ROM.
206 *
207 * The main purpose is to provide a (serial) console interface as
208 * soon as possible (so we can see any error messages), and to
209 * initialize the RAM so that we can relocate the monitor code to
210 * RAM.
211 *
212 * Be aware of the restrictions: global data is read-only, BSS is not
213 * initialized, and stack space is limited to a few kB.
214 *
215 ************************************************************************
216 */
217
218 void
219 board_init_f (ulong bootflag)
220 {
221 bd_t *bd;
222 ulong len, addr, addr_sp;
223 ulong *paddr;
224 gd_t *id;
225 init_fnc_t **init_fnc_ptr;
226 #ifdef CONFIG_PRAM
227 ulong reg;
228 #endif
229
230 /* Pointer is writable since we allocated a register for it */
231 gd = (gd_t *) (CONFIG_SYS_INIT_RAM_ADDR + CONFIG_SYS_GBL_DATA_OFFSET);
232 /* compiler optimization barrier needed for GCC >= 3.4 */
233 __asm__ __volatile__("": : :"memory");
234
235 /* Clear initial global data */
236 memset ((void *) gd, 0, sizeof (gd_t));
237
238 for (init_fnc_ptr = init_sequence; *init_fnc_ptr; ++init_fnc_ptr) {
239 if ((*init_fnc_ptr)() != 0) {
240 hang ();
241 }
242 }
243
244 /*
245 * Now that we have DRAM mapped and working, we can
246 * relocate the code and continue running from DRAM.
247 *
248 * Reserve memory at end of RAM for (top down in that order):
249 * - protected RAM
250 * - LCD framebuffer
251 * - monitor code
252 * - board info struct
253 */
254 len = (ulong)&__bss_end - CONFIG_SYS_MONITOR_BASE;
255
256 addr = CONFIG_SYS_SDRAM_BASE + gd->ram_size;
257
258 #ifdef CONFIG_LOGBUFFER
259 /* reserve kernel log buffer */
260 addr -= (LOGBUFF_RESERVE);
261 debug ("Reserving %dk for kernel logbuffer at %08lx\n", LOGBUFF_LEN, addr);
262 #endif
263
264 #ifdef CONFIG_PRAM
265 /*
266 * reserve protected RAM
267 */
268 reg = getenv_ulong("pram", 10, CONFIG_PRAM);
269 addr -= (reg << 10); /* size is in kB */
270 debug ("Reserving %ldk for protected RAM at %08lx\n", reg, addr);
271 #endif /* CONFIG_PRAM */
272
273 /* round down to next 4 kB limit */
274 addr &= ~(4096 - 1);
275 debug ("Top of RAM usable for U-Boot at: %08lx\n", addr);
276
277 #ifdef CONFIG_LCD
278 #ifdef CONFIG_FB_ADDR
279 gd->fb_base = CONFIG_FB_ADDR;
280 #else
281 /* reserve memory for LCD display (always full pages) */
282 addr = lcd_setmem (addr);
283 gd->fb_base = addr;
284 #endif /* CONFIG_FB_ADDR */
285 #endif /* CONFIG_LCD */
286
287 /*
288 * reserve memory for U-Boot code, data & bss
289 * round down to next 4 kB limit
290 */
291 addr -= len;
292 addr &= ~(4096 - 1);
293
294 debug ("Reserving %ldk for U-Boot at: %08lx\n", len >> 10, addr);
295
296 /*
297 * reserve memory for malloc() arena
298 */
299 addr_sp = addr - TOTAL_MALLOC_LEN;
300 debug ("Reserving %dk for malloc() at: %08lx\n",
301 TOTAL_MALLOC_LEN >> 10, addr_sp);
302
303 /*
304 * (permanently) allocate a Board Info struct
305 * and a permanent copy of the "global" data
306 */
307 addr_sp -= sizeof (bd_t);
308 bd = (bd_t *) addr_sp;
309 gd->bd = bd;
310 debug ("Reserving %zu Bytes for Board Info at: %08lx\n",
311 sizeof (bd_t), addr_sp);
312 addr_sp -= sizeof (gd_t);
313 id = (gd_t *) addr_sp;
314 debug ("Reserving %zu Bytes for Global Data at: %08lx\n",
315 sizeof (gd_t), addr_sp);
316
317 /* Reserve memory for boot params. */
318 addr_sp -= CONFIG_SYS_BOOTPARAMS_LEN;
319 bd->bi_boot_params = addr_sp;
320 debug ("Reserving %dk for boot parameters at: %08lx\n",
321 CONFIG_SYS_BOOTPARAMS_LEN >> 10, addr_sp);
322
323 /*
324 * Finally, we set up a new (bigger) stack.
325 *
326 * Leave some safety gap for SP, force alignment on 16 byte boundary
327 * Clear initial stack frame
328 */
329 addr_sp -= 16;
330 addr_sp &= ~0xF;
331
332 paddr = (ulong *)addr_sp;
333 *paddr-- = 0;
334 *paddr-- = 0;
335 addr_sp = (ulong)paddr;
336
337 debug ("Stack Pointer at: %08lx\n", addr_sp);
338
339 /*
340 * Save local variables to board info struct
341 */
342 bd->bi_memstart = CONFIG_SYS_SDRAM_BASE; /* start of DRAM memory */
343 bd->bi_memsize = gd->ram_size; /* size of DRAM memory in bytes */
344 #ifdef CONFIG_SYS_INIT_RAM_ADDR
345 bd->bi_sramstart = CONFIG_SYS_INIT_RAM_ADDR; /* start of SRAM memory */
346 bd->bi_sramsize = CONFIG_SYS_INIT_RAM_SIZE; /* size of SRAM memory */
347 #endif
348 bd->bi_mbar_base = CONFIG_SYS_MBAR; /* base of internal registers */
349
350 bd->bi_bootflags = bootflag; /* boot / reboot flag (for LynxOS) */
351
352 WATCHDOG_RESET ();
353 bd->bi_intfreq = gd->cpu_clk; /* Internal Freq, in Hz */
354 bd->bi_busfreq = gd->bus_clk; /* Bus Freq, in Hz */
355 #ifdef CONFIG_PCI
356 bd->bi_pcifreq = gd->pci_clk; /* PCI Freq in Hz */
357 #endif
358 #ifdef CONFIG_EXTRA_CLOCK
359 bd->bi_inpfreq = gd->arch.inp_clk; /* input Freq in Hz */
360 bd->bi_vcofreq = gd->arch.vco_clk; /* vco Freq in Hz */
361 bd->bi_flbfreq = gd->arch.flb_clk; /* flexbus Freq in Hz */
362 #endif
363 bd->bi_baudrate = gd->baudrate; /* Console Baudrate */
364
365 #ifdef CONFIG_SYS_EXTBDINFO
366 strncpy (bd->bi_s_version, "1.2", sizeof (bd->bi_s_version));
367 strncpy (bd->bi_r_version, U_BOOT_VERSION, sizeof (bd->bi_r_version));
368 #endif
369
370 WATCHDOG_RESET ();
371
372 #ifdef CONFIG_POST
373 post_bootmode_init();
374 post_run (NULL, POST_ROM | post_bootmode_get(0));
375 #endif
376
377 WATCHDOG_RESET();
378
379 memcpy (id, (void *)gd, sizeof (gd_t));
380
381 debug ("Start relocate of code from %08x to %08lx\n", CONFIG_SYS_MONITOR_BASE, addr);
382 relocate_code (addr_sp, id, addr);
383
384 /* NOTREACHED - jump_to_ram() does not return */
385 }
386
387 /************************************************************************
388 *
389 * This is the next part if the initialization sequence: we are now
390 * running from RAM and have a "normal" C environment, i. e. global
391 * data can be written, BSS has been cleared, the stack size in not
392 * that critical any more, etc.
393 *
394 ************************************************************************
395 */
396 void board_init_r (gd_t *id, ulong dest_addr)
397 {
398 char *s __maybe_unused;
399 bd_t *bd;
400
401 #ifndef CONFIG_ENV_IS_NOWHERE
402 extern char * env_name_spec;
403 #endif
404 #ifndef CONFIG_SYS_NO_FLASH
405 ulong flash_size;
406 #endif
407 gd = id; /* initialize RAM version of global data */
408 bd = gd->bd;
409
410 gd->flags |= GD_FLG_RELOC; /* tell others: relocation done */
411
412 WATCHDOG_RESET ();
413
414 gd->reloc_off = dest_addr - CONFIG_SYS_MONITOR_BASE;
415
416 serial_initialize();
417
418 debug("Now running in RAM - U-Boot at: %08lx\n", dest_addr);
419
420 monitor_flash_len = (ulong)&__init_end - dest_addr;
421
422 #if defined(CONFIG_NEEDS_MANUAL_RELOC)
423 /*
424 * We have to relocate the command table manually
425 */
426 fixup_cmdtable(ll_entry_start(cmd_tbl_t, cmd),
427 ll_entry_count(cmd_tbl_t, cmd));
428 #endif /* defined(CONFIG_NEEDS_MANUAL_RELOC) */
429
430 /* there are some other pointer constants we must deal with */
431 #ifndef CONFIG_ENV_IS_NOWHERE
432 env_name_spec += gd->reloc_off;
433 #endif
434
435 WATCHDOG_RESET ();
436
437 #ifdef CONFIG_LOGBUFFER
438 logbuff_init_ptrs ();
439 #endif
440 #ifdef CONFIG_POST
441 post_output_backlog ();
442 post_reloc ();
443 #endif
444 WATCHDOG_RESET();
445
446 #if 0
447 /* instruction cache enabled in cpu_init_f() for faster relocation */
448 icache_enable (); /* it's time to enable the instruction cache */
449 #endif
450
451 /*
452 * Setup trap handlers
453 */
454 trap_init (CONFIG_SYS_SDRAM_BASE);
455
456 /* The Malloc area is immediately below the monitor copy in DRAM */
457 mem_malloc_init (CONFIG_SYS_MONITOR_BASE + gd->reloc_off -
458 TOTAL_MALLOC_LEN, TOTAL_MALLOC_LEN);
459
460 #if !defined(CONFIG_SYS_NO_FLASH)
461 puts ("Flash: ");
462
463 if ((flash_size = flash_init ()) > 0) {
464 # ifdef CONFIG_SYS_FLASH_CHECKSUM
465 print_size (flash_size, "");
466 /*
467 * Compute and print flash CRC if flashchecksum is set to 'y'
468 *
469 * NOTE: Maybe we should add some WATCHDOG_RESET()? XXX
470 */
471 if (getenv_yesno("flashchecksum") == 1) {
472 printf (" CRC: %08X",
473 crc32 (0,
474 (const unsigned char *) CONFIG_SYS_FLASH_BASE,
475 flash_size)
476 );
477 }
478 putc ('\n');
479 # else /* !CONFIG_SYS_FLASH_CHECKSUM */
480 print_size (flash_size, "\n");
481 # endif /* CONFIG_SYS_FLASH_CHECKSUM */
482 } else {
483 puts (failed);
484 hang ();
485 }
486
487 bd->bi_flashstart = CONFIG_SYS_FLASH_BASE; /* update start of FLASH memory */
488 bd->bi_flashsize = flash_size; /* size of FLASH memory (final value) */
489 bd->bi_flashoffset = 0;
490 #else /* CONFIG_SYS_NO_FLASH */
491 bd->bi_flashsize = 0;
492 bd->bi_flashstart = 0;
493 bd->bi_flashoffset = 0;
494 #endif /* !CONFIG_SYS_NO_FLASH */
495
496 WATCHDOG_RESET ();
497
498 /* initialize higher level parts of CPU like time base and timers */
499 cpu_init_r ();
500
501 WATCHDOG_RESET ();
502
503 #ifdef CONFIG_SPI
504 # if !defined(CONFIG_ENV_IS_IN_EEPROM)
505 spi_init_f ();
506 # endif
507 spi_init_r ();
508 #endif
509
510 #if defined(CONFIG_SYS_I2C)
511 /* Adjust I2C subsystem pointers after relocation */
512 i2c_reloc_fixup();
513 #endif
514
515 /* relocate environment function pointers etc. */
516 env_relocate ();
517
518 WATCHDOG_RESET ();
519
520 #if defined(CONFIG_PCI)
521 /*
522 * Do pci configuration
523 */
524 pci_init ();
525 #endif
526
527 /** leave this here (after malloc(), environment and PCI are working) **/
528 /* Initialize stdio devices */
529 stdio_init ();
530
531 /* Initialize the jump table for applications */
532 jumptable_init ();
533
534 /* Initialize the console (after the relocation and devices init) */
535 console_init_r ();
536
537 #if defined(CONFIG_MISC_INIT_R)
538 /* miscellaneous platform dependent initialisations */
539 misc_init_r ();
540 #endif
541
542 #if defined(CONFIG_CMD_KGDB)
543 WATCHDOG_RESET ();
544 puts ("KGDB: ");
545 kgdb_init ();
546 #endif
547
548 debug ("U-Boot relocated to %08lx\n", dest_addr);
549
550 /*
551 * Enable Interrupts
552 */
553 interrupt_init ();
554
555 /* Must happen after interrupts are initialized since
556 * an irq handler gets installed
557 */
558 timer_init();
559
560 #ifdef CONFIG_STATUS_LED
561 status_led_set (STATUS_LED_BOOT, STATUS_LED_BLINKING);
562 #endif
563
564 udelay (20);
565
566 /* Insert function pointers now that we have relocated the code */
567
568 /* Initialize from environment */
569 load_addr = getenv_ulong("loadaddr", 16, load_addr);
570
571 WATCHDOG_RESET ();
572
573 #if defined(CONFIG_CMD_DOC)
574 WATCHDOG_RESET ();
575 puts ("DOC: ");
576 doc_init ();
577 #endif
578
579 #if defined(CONFIG_CMD_NAND)
580 WATCHDOG_RESET ();
581 puts ("NAND: ");
582 nand_init(); /* go init the NAND */
583 #endif
584
585 #ifdef CONFIG_BITBANGMII
586 bb_miiphy_init();
587 #endif
588 #if defined(CONFIG_CMD_NET)
589 WATCHDOG_RESET();
590 #if defined(FEC_ENET)
591 eth_init(bd);
592 #endif
593 puts ("Net: ");
594 eth_initialize (bd);
595 #endif
596
597 #ifdef CONFIG_POST
598 post_run (NULL, POST_RAM | post_bootmode_get(0));
599 #endif
600
601 #if defined(CONFIG_CMD_PCMCIA) \
602 && !defined(CONFIG_CMD_IDE)
603 WATCHDOG_RESET ();
604 puts ("PCMCIA:");
605 pcmcia_init ();
606 #endif
607
608 #if defined(CONFIG_CMD_IDE)
609 WATCHDOG_RESET ();
610 puts ("IDE: ");
611 ide_init ();
612 #endif
613
614 #ifdef CONFIG_LAST_STAGE_INIT
615 WATCHDOG_RESET ();
616 /*
617 * Some parts can be only initialized if all others (like
618 * Interrupts) are up and running (i.e. the PC-style ISA
619 * keyboard).
620 */
621 last_stage_init ();
622 #endif
623
624 #if defined(CONFIG_CMD_BEDBUG)
625 WATCHDOG_RESET ();
626 bedbug_init ();
627 #endif
628
629 #if defined(CONFIG_PRAM) || defined(CONFIG_LOGBUFFER)
630 /*
631 * Export available size of memory for Linux,
632 * taking into account the protected RAM at top of memory
633 */
634 {
635 ulong pram = 0;
636 char memsz[32];
637
638 #ifdef CONFIG_PRAM
639 pram = getenv_ulong("pram", 10, CONFIG_PRAM);
640 #endif
641 #ifdef CONFIG_LOGBUFFER
642 /* Also take the logbuffer into account (pram is in kB) */
643 pram += (LOGBUFF_LEN+LOGBUFF_OVERHEAD)/1024;
644 #endif
645 sprintf (memsz, "%ldk", (bd->bi_memsize / 1024) - pram);
646 setenv ("mem", memsz);
647 }
648 #endif
649
650 #ifdef CONFIG_MODEM_SUPPORT
651 {
652 extern int do_mdm_init;
653 do_mdm_init = gd->do_mdm_init;
654 }
655 #endif
656
657 #ifdef CONFIG_WATCHDOG
658 /* disable watchdog if environment is set */
659 if ((s = getenv ("watchdog")) != NULL) {
660 if (strncmp (s, "off", 3) == 0) {
661 WATCHDOG_DISABLE ();
662 }
663 }
664 #endif /* CONFIG_WATCHDOG*/
665
666
667 /* Initialization complete - start the monitor */
668
669 /* main_loop() can return to retry autoboot, if so just run it again. */
670 for (;;) {
671 WATCHDOG_RESET ();
672 main_loop ();
673 }
674
675 /* NOTREACHED - no way out of command loop except booting */
676 }