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powerpc/mpc8xxx: Enable 3-way and 4-way DDR interleaving
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1 /*
2 * Copyright 2008, 2010-2012 Freescale Semiconductor, Inc.
3 *
4 * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it
5 * under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by the Free
6 * Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or (at your option)
7 * any later version.
8 */
9
10 #include <common.h>
11 #include <hwconfig.h>
12 #include <asm/fsl_ddr_sdram.h>
13
14 #include "ddr.h"
15
16 /*
17 * Use our own stack based buffer before relocation to allow accessing longer
18 * hwconfig strings that might be in the environment before we've relocated.
19 * This is pretty fragile on both the use of stack and if the buffer is big
20 * enough. However we will get a warning from getenv_f for the later.
21 */
22 #define HWCONFIG_BUFFER_SIZE 128
23
24 /* Board-specific functions defined in each board's ddr.c */
25 extern void fsl_ddr_board_options(memctl_options_t *popts,
26 dimm_params_t *pdimm,
27 unsigned int ctrl_num);
28
29 struct dynamic_odt {
30 unsigned int odt_rd_cfg;
31 unsigned int odt_wr_cfg;
32 unsigned int odt_rtt_norm;
33 unsigned int odt_rtt_wr;
34 };
35
36 #ifdef CONFIG_FSL_DDR3
37 static const struct dynamic_odt single_Q[4] = {
38 { /* cs0 */
39 FSL_DDR_ODT_NEVER,
40 FSL_DDR_ODT_CS_AND_OTHER_DIMM,
41 DDR3_RTT_20_OHM,
42 DDR3_RTT_120_OHM
43 },
44 { /* cs1 */
45 FSL_DDR_ODT_NEVER,
46 FSL_DDR_ODT_NEVER, /* tied high */
47 DDR3_RTT_OFF,
48 DDR3_RTT_120_OHM
49 },
50 { /* cs2 */
51 FSL_DDR_ODT_NEVER,
52 FSL_DDR_ODT_CS_AND_OTHER_DIMM,
53 DDR3_RTT_20_OHM,
54 DDR3_RTT_120_OHM
55 },
56 { /* cs3 */
57 FSL_DDR_ODT_NEVER,
58 FSL_DDR_ODT_NEVER, /* tied high */
59 DDR3_RTT_OFF,
60 DDR3_RTT_120_OHM
61 }
62 };
63
64 static const struct dynamic_odt single_D[4] = {
65 { /* cs0 */
66 FSL_DDR_ODT_NEVER,
67 FSL_DDR_ODT_ALL,
68 DDR3_RTT_40_OHM,
69 DDR3_RTT_OFF
70 },
71 { /* cs1 */
72 FSL_DDR_ODT_NEVER,
73 FSL_DDR_ODT_NEVER,
74 DDR3_RTT_OFF,
75 DDR3_RTT_OFF
76 },
77 {0, 0, 0, 0},
78 {0, 0, 0, 0}
79 };
80
81 static const struct dynamic_odt single_S[4] = {
82 { /* cs0 */
83 FSL_DDR_ODT_NEVER,
84 FSL_DDR_ODT_ALL,
85 DDR3_RTT_40_OHM,
86 DDR3_RTT_OFF
87 },
88 {0, 0, 0, 0},
89 {0, 0, 0, 0},
90 {0, 0, 0, 0},
91 };
92
93 static const struct dynamic_odt dual_DD[4] = {
94 { /* cs0 */
95 FSL_DDR_ODT_NEVER,
96 FSL_DDR_ODT_SAME_DIMM,
97 DDR3_RTT_120_OHM,
98 DDR3_RTT_OFF
99 },
100 { /* cs1 */
101 FSL_DDR_ODT_OTHER_DIMM,
102 FSL_DDR_ODT_OTHER_DIMM,
103 DDR3_RTT_30_OHM,
104 DDR3_RTT_OFF
105 },
106 { /* cs2 */
107 FSL_DDR_ODT_NEVER,
108 FSL_DDR_ODT_SAME_DIMM,
109 DDR3_RTT_120_OHM,
110 DDR3_RTT_OFF
111 },
112 { /* cs3 */
113 FSL_DDR_ODT_OTHER_DIMM,
114 FSL_DDR_ODT_OTHER_DIMM,
115 DDR3_RTT_30_OHM,
116 DDR3_RTT_OFF
117 }
118 };
119
120 static const struct dynamic_odt dual_DS[4] = {
121 { /* cs0 */
122 FSL_DDR_ODT_NEVER,
123 FSL_DDR_ODT_SAME_DIMM,
124 DDR3_RTT_120_OHM,
125 DDR3_RTT_OFF
126 },
127 { /* cs1 */
128 FSL_DDR_ODT_OTHER_DIMM,
129 FSL_DDR_ODT_OTHER_DIMM,
130 DDR3_RTT_30_OHM,
131 DDR3_RTT_OFF
132 },
133 { /* cs2 */
134 FSL_DDR_ODT_OTHER_DIMM,
135 FSL_DDR_ODT_ALL,
136 DDR3_RTT_20_OHM,
137 DDR3_RTT_120_OHM
138 },
139 {0, 0, 0, 0}
140 };
141 static const struct dynamic_odt dual_SD[4] = {
142 { /* cs0 */
143 FSL_DDR_ODT_OTHER_DIMM,
144 FSL_DDR_ODT_ALL,
145 DDR3_RTT_20_OHM,
146 DDR3_RTT_120_OHM
147 },
148 {0, 0, 0, 0},
149 { /* cs2 */
150 FSL_DDR_ODT_NEVER,
151 FSL_DDR_ODT_SAME_DIMM,
152 DDR3_RTT_120_OHM,
153 DDR3_RTT_OFF
154 },
155 { /* cs3 */
156 FSL_DDR_ODT_OTHER_DIMM,
157 FSL_DDR_ODT_OTHER_DIMM,
158 DDR3_RTT_20_OHM,
159 DDR3_RTT_OFF
160 }
161 };
162
163 static const struct dynamic_odt dual_SS[4] = {
164 { /* cs0 */
165 FSL_DDR_ODT_OTHER_DIMM,
166 FSL_DDR_ODT_ALL,
167 DDR3_RTT_30_OHM,
168 DDR3_RTT_120_OHM
169 },
170 {0, 0, 0, 0},
171 { /* cs2 */
172 FSL_DDR_ODT_OTHER_DIMM,
173 FSL_DDR_ODT_ALL,
174 DDR3_RTT_30_OHM,
175 DDR3_RTT_120_OHM
176 },
177 {0, 0, 0, 0}
178 };
179
180 static const struct dynamic_odt dual_D0[4] = {
181 { /* cs0 */
182 FSL_DDR_ODT_NEVER,
183 FSL_DDR_ODT_SAME_DIMM,
184 DDR3_RTT_40_OHM,
185 DDR3_RTT_OFF
186 },
187 { /* cs1 */
188 FSL_DDR_ODT_NEVER,
189 FSL_DDR_ODT_NEVER,
190 DDR3_RTT_OFF,
191 DDR3_RTT_OFF
192 },
193 {0, 0, 0, 0},
194 {0, 0, 0, 0}
195 };
196
197 static const struct dynamic_odt dual_0D[4] = {
198 {0, 0, 0, 0},
199 {0, 0, 0, 0},
200 { /* cs2 */
201 FSL_DDR_ODT_NEVER,
202 FSL_DDR_ODT_SAME_DIMM,
203 DDR3_RTT_40_OHM,
204 DDR3_RTT_OFF
205 },
206 { /* cs3 */
207 FSL_DDR_ODT_NEVER,
208 FSL_DDR_ODT_NEVER,
209 DDR3_RTT_OFF,
210 DDR3_RTT_OFF
211 }
212 };
213
214 static const struct dynamic_odt dual_S0[4] = {
215 { /* cs0 */
216 FSL_DDR_ODT_NEVER,
217 FSL_DDR_ODT_CS,
218 DDR3_RTT_40_OHM,
219 DDR3_RTT_OFF
220 },
221 {0, 0, 0, 0},
222 {0, 0, 0, 0},
223 {0, 0, 0, 0}
224
225 };
226
227 static const struct dynamic_odt dual_0S[4] = {
228 {0, 0, 0, 0},
229 {0, 0, 0, 0},
230 { /* cs2 */
231 FSL_DDR_ODT_NEVER,
232 FSL_DDR_ODT_CS,
233 DDR3_RTT_40_OHM,
234 DDR3_RTT_OFF
235 },
236 {0, 0, 0, 0}
237
238 };
239
240 static const struct dynamic_odt odt_unknown[4] = {
241 { /* cs0 */
242 FSL_DDR_ODT_NEVER,
243 FSL_DDR_ODT_CS,
244 DDR3_RTT_120_OHM,
245 DDR3_RTT_OFF
246 },
247 { /* cs1 */
248 FSL_DDR_ODT_NEVER,
249 FSL_DDR_ODT_CS,
250 DDR3_RTT_120_OHM,
251 DDR3_RTT_OFF
252 },
253 { /* cs2 */
254 FSL_DDR_ODT_NEVER,
255 FSL_DDR_ODT_CS,
256 DDR3_RTT_120_OHM,
257 DDR3_RTT_OFF
258 },
259 { /* cs3 */
260 FSL_DDR_ODT_NEVER,
261 FSL_DDR_ODT_CS,
262 DDR3_RTT_120_OHM,
263 DDR3_RTT_OFF
264 }
265 };
266 #else /* CONFIG_FSL_DDR3 */
267 static const struct dynamic_odt single_Q[4] = {
268 {0, 0, 0, 0},
269 {0, 0, 0, 0},
270 {0, 0, 0, 0},
271 {0, 0, 0, 0}
272 };
273
274 static const struct dynamic_odt single_D[4] = {
275 { /* cs0 */
276 FSL_DDR_ODT_NEVER,
277 FSL_DDR_ODT_ALL,
278 DDR2_RTT_150_OHM,
279 DDR2_RTT_OFF
280 },
281 { /* cs1 */
282 FSL_DDR_ODT_NEVER,
283 FSL_DDR_ODT_NEVER,
284 DDR2_RTT_OFF,
285 DDR2_RTT_OFF
286 },
287 {0, 0, 0, 0},
288 {0, 0, 0, 0}
289 };
290
291 static const struct dynamic_odt single_S[4] = {
292 { /* cs0 */
293 FSL_DDR_ODT_NEVER,
294 FSL_DDR_ODT_ALL,
295 DDR2_RTT_150_OHM,
296 DDR2_RTT_OFF
297 },
298 {0, 0, 0, 0},
299 {0, 0, 0, 0},
300 {0, 0, 0, 0},
301 };
302
303 static const struct dynamic_odt dual_DD[4] = {
304 { /* cs0 */
305 FSL_DDR_ODT_OTHER_DIMM,
306 FSL_DDR_ODT_OTHER_DIMM,
307 DDR2_RTT_75_OHM,
308 DDR2_RTT_OFF
309 },
310 { /* cs1 */
311 FSL_DDR_ODT_NEVER,
312 FSL_DDR_ODT_NEVER,
313 DDR2_RTT_OFF,
314 DDR2_RTT_OFF
315 },
316 { /* cs2 */
317 FSL_DDR_ODT_OTHER_DIMM,
318 FSL_DDR_ODT_OTHER_DIMM,
319 DDR2_RTT_75_OHM,
320 DDR2_RTT_OFF
321 },
322 { /* cs3 */
323 FSL_DDR_ODT_NEVER,
324 FSL_DDR_ODT_NEVER,
325 DDR2_RTT_OFF,
326 DDR2_RTT_OFF
327 }
328 };
329
330 static const struct dynamic_odt dual_DS[4] = {
331 { /* cs0 */
332 FSL_DDR_ODT_OTHER_DIMM,
333 FSL_DDR_ODT_OTHER_DIMM,
334 DDR2_RTT_75_OHM,
335 DDR2_RTT_OFF
336 },
337 { /* cs1 */
338 FSL_DDR_ODT_NEVER,
339 FSL_DDR_ODT_NEVER,
340 DDR2_RTT_OFF,
341 DDR2_RTT_OFF
342 },
343 { /* cs2 */
344 FSL_DDR_ODT_OTHER_DIMM,
345 FSL_DDR_ODT_OTHER_DIMM,
346 DDR2_RTT_75_OHM,
347 DDR2_RTT_OFF
348 },
349 {0, 0, 0, 0}
350 };
351
352 static const struct dynamic_odt dual_SD[4] = {
353 { /* cs0 */
354 FSL_DDR_ODT_OTHER_DIMM,
355 FSL_DDR_ODT_OTHER_DIMM,
356 DDR2_RTT_75_OHM,
357 DDR2_RTT_OFF
358 },
359 {0, 0, 0, 0},
360 { /* cs2 */
361 FSL_DDR_ODT_OTHER_DIMM,
362 FSL_DDR_ODT_OTHER_DIMM,
363 DDR2_RTT_75_OHM,
364 DDR2_RTT_OFF
365 },
366 { /* cs3 */
367 FSL_DDR_ODT_NEVER,
368 FSL_DDR_ODT_NEVER,
369 DDR2_RTT_OFF,
370 DDR2_RTT_OFF
371 }
372 };
373
374 static const struct dynamic_odt dual_SS[4] = {
375 { /* cs0 */
376 FSL_DDR_ODT_OTHER_DIMM,
377 FSL_DDR_ODT_OTHER_DIMM,
378 DDR2_RTT_75_OHM,
379 DDR2_RTT_OFF
380 },
381 {0, 0, 0, 0},
382 { /* cs2 */
383 FSL_DDR_ODT_OTHER_DIMM,
384 FSL_DDR_ODT_OTHER_DIMM,
385 DDR2_RTT_75_OHM,
386 DDR2_RTT_OFF
387 },
388 {0, 0, 0, 0}
389 };
390
391 static const struct dynamic_odt dual_D0[4] = {
392 { /* cs0 */
393 FSL_DDR_ODT_NEVER,
394 FSL_DDR_ODT_ALL,
395 DDR2_RTT_150_OHM,
396 DDR2_RTT_OFF
397 },
398 { /* cs1 */
399 FSL_DDR_ODT_NEVER,
400 FSL_DDR_ODT_NEVER,
401 DDR2_RTT_OFF,
402 DDR2_RTT_OFF
403 },
404 {0, 0, 0, 0},
405 {0, 0, 0, 0}
406 };
407
408 static const struct dynamic_odt dual_0D[4] = {
409 {0, 0, 0, 0},
410 {0, 0, 0, 0},
411 { /* cs2 */
412 FSL_DDR_ODT_NEVER,
413 FSL_DDR_ODT_ALL,
414 DDR2_RTT_150_OHM,
415 DDR2_RTT_OFF
416 },
417 { /* cs3 */
418 FSL_DDR_ODT_NEVER,
419 FSL_DDR_ODT_NEVER,
420 DDR2_RTT_OFF,
421 DDR2_RTT_OFF
422 }
423 };
424
425 static const struct dynamic_odt dual_S0[4] = {
426 { /* cs0 */
427 FSL_DDR_ODT_NEVER,
428 FSL_DDR_ODT_CS,
429 DDR2_RTT_150_OHM,
430 DDR2_RTT_OFF
431 },
432 {0, 0, 0, 0},
433 {0, 0, 0, 0},
434 {0, 0, 0, 0}
435
436 };
437
438 static const struct dynamic_odt dual_0S[4] = {
439 {0, 0, 0, 0},
440 {0, 0, 0, 0},
441 { /* cs2 */
442 FSL_DDR_ODT_NEVER,
443 FSL_DDR_ODT_CS,
444 DDR2_RTT_150_OHM,
445 DDR2_RTT_OFF
446 },
447 {0, 0, 0, 0}
448
449 };
450
451 static const struct dynamic_odt odt_unknown[4] = {
452 { /* cs0 */
453 FSL_DDR_ODT_NEVER,
454 FSL_DDR_ODT_CS,
455 DDR2_RTT_75_OHM,
456 DDR2_RTT_OFF
457 },
458 { /* cs1 */
459 FSL_DDR_ODT_NEVER,
460 FSL_DDR_ODT_NEVER,
461 DDR2_RTT_OFF,
462 DDR2_RTT_OFF
463 },
464 { /* cs2 */
465 FSL_DDR_ODT_NEVER,
466 FSL_DDR_ODT_CS,
467 DDR2_RTT_75_OHM,
468 DDR2_RTT_OFF
469 },
470 { /* cs3 */
471 FSL_DDR_ODT_NEVER,
472 FSL_DDR_ODT_NEVER,
473 DDR2_RTT_OFF,
474 DDR2_RTT_OFF
475 }
476 };
477 #endif
478 unsigned int populate_memctl_options(int all_DIMMs_registered,
479 memctl_options_t *popts,
480 dimm_params_t *pdimm,
481 unsigned int ctrl_num)
482 {
483 unsigned int i;
484 char buffer[HWCONFIG_BUFFER_SIZE];
485 char *buf = NULL;
486 #if defined(CONFIG_FSL_DDR3) || defined(CONFIG_FSL_DDR2)
487 const struct dynamic_odt *pdodt = odt_unknown;
488 #endif
489 ulong ddr_freq;
490
491 /*
492 * Extract hwconfig from environment since we have not properly setup
493 * the environment but need it for ddr config params
494 */
495 if (getenv_f("hwconfig", buffer, sizeof(buffer)) > 0)
496 buf = buffer;
497
498 #if defined(CONFIG_FSL_DDR3) || defined(CONFIG_FSL_DDR2)
499 /* Chip select options. */
500 if (CONFIG_DIMM_SLOTS_PER_CTLR == 1) {
501 switch (pdimm[0].n_ranks) {
502 case 1:
503 pdodt = single_S;
504 break;
505 case 2:
506 pdodt = single_D;
507 break;
508 case 4:
509 pdodt = single_Q;
510 break;
511 }
512 } else if (CONFIG_DIMM_SLOTS_PER_CTLR == 2) {
513 switch (pdimm[0].n_ranks) {
514 case 2:
515 switch (pdimm[1].n_ranks) {
516 case 2:
517 pdodt = dual_DD;
518 break;
519 case 1:
520 pdodt = dual_DS;
521 break;
522 case 0:
523 pdodt = dual_D0;
524 break;
525 }
526 break;
527 case 1:
528 switch (pdimm[1].n_ranks) {
529 case 2:
530 pdodt = dual_SD;
531 break;
532 case 1:
533 pdodt = dual_SS;
534 break;
535 case 0:
536 pdodt = dual_S0;
537 break;
538 }
539 break;
540 case 0:
541 switch (pdimm[1].n_ranks) {
542 case 2:
543 pdodt = dual_0D;
544 break;
545 case 1:
546 pdodt = dual_0S;
547 break;
548 }
549 break;
550 }
551 }
552 #endif
553
554 /* Pick chip-select local options. */
555 for (i = 0; i < CONFIG_CHIP_SELECTS_PER_CTRL; i++) {
556 #if defined(CONFIG_FSL_DDR3) || defined(CONFIG_FSL_DDR2)
557 popts->cs_local_opts[i].odt_rd_cfg = pdodt[i].odt_rd_cfg;
558 popts->cs_local_opts[i].odt_wr_cfg = pdodt[i].odt_wr_cfg;
559 popts->cs_local_opts[i].odt_rtt_norm = pdodt[i].odt_rtt_norm;
560 popts->cs_local_opts[i].odt_rtt_wr = pdodt[i].odt_rtt_wr;
561 #else
562 popts->cs_local_opts[i].odt_rd_cfg = FSL_DDR_ODT_NEVER;
563 popts->cs_local_opts[i].odt_wr_cfg = FSL_DDR_ODT_CS;
564 #endif
565 popts->cs_local_opts[i].auto_precharge = 0;
566 }
567
568 /* Pick interleaving mode. */
569
570 /*
571 * 0 = no interleaving
572 * 1 = interleaving between 2 controllers
573 */
574 popts->memctl_interleaving = 0;
575
576 /*
577 * 0 = cacheline
578 * 1 = page
579 * 2 = (logical) bank
580 * 3 = superbank (only if CS interleaving is enabled)
581 */
582 popts->memctl_interleaving_mode = 0;
583
584 /*
585 * 0: cacheline: bit 30 of the 36-bit physical addr selects the memctl
586 * 1: page: bit to the left of the column bits selects the memctl
587 * 2: bank: bit to the left of the bank bits selects the memctl
588 * 3: superbank: bit to the left of the chip select selects the memctl
589 *
590 * NOTE: ba_intlv (rank interleaving) is independent of memory
591 * controller interleaving; it is only within a memory controller.
592 * Must use superbank interleaving if rank interleaving is used and
593 * memory controller interleaving is enabled.
594 */
595
596 /*
597 * 0 = no
598 * 0x40 = CS0,CS1
599 * 0x20 = CS2,CS3
600 * 0x60 = CS0,CS1 + CS2,CS3
601 * 0x04 = CS0,CS1,CS2,CS3
602 */
603 popts->ba_intlv_ctl = 0;
604
605 /* Memory Organization Parameters */
606 popts->registered_dimm_en = all_DIMMs_registered;
607
608 /* Operational Mode Paramters */
609
610 /* Pick ECC modes */
611 popts->ECC_mode = 0; /* 0 = disabled, 1 = enabled */
612 #ifdef CONFIG_DDR_ECC
613 if (hwconfig_sub_f("fsl_ddr", "ecc", buf)) {
614 if (hwconfig_subarg_cmp_f("fsl_ddr", "ecc", "on", buf))
615 popts->ECC_mode = 1;
616 } else
617 popts->ECC_mode = 1;
618 #endif
619 popts->ECC_init_using_memctl = 1; /* 0 = use DMA, 1 = use memctl */
620
621 /*
622 * Choose DQS config
623 * 0 for DDR1
624 * 1 for DDR2
625 */
626 #if defined(CONFIG_FSL_DDR1)
627 popts->DQS_config = 0;
628 #elif defined(CONFIG_FSL_DDR2) || defined(CONFIG_FSL_DDR3)
629 popts->DQS_config = 1;
630 #endif
631
632 /* Choose self-refresh during sleep. */
633 popts->self_refresh_in_sleep = 1;
634
635 /* Choose dynamic power management mode. */
636 popts->dynamic_power = 0;
637
638 /*
639 * check first dimm for primary sdram width
640 * presuming all dimms are similar
641 * 0 = 64-bit, 1 = 32-bit, 2 = 16-bit
642 */
643 #if defined(CONFIG_FSL_DDR1) || defined(CONFIG_FSL_DDR2)
644 if (pdimm[0].n_ranks != 0) {
645 if ((pdimm[0].data_width >= 64) && \
646 (pdimm[0].data_width <= 72))
647 popts->data_bus_width = 0;
648 else if ((pdimm[0].data_width >= 32) || \
649 (pdimm[0].data_width <= 40))
650 popts->data_bus_width = 1;
651 else {
652 panic("Error: data width %u is invalid!\n",
653 pdimm[0].data_width);
654 }
655 }
656 #else
657 if (pdimm[0].n_ranks != 0) {
658 if (pdimm[0].primary_sdram_width == 64)
659 popts->data_bus_width = 0;
660 else if (pdimm[0].primary_sdram_width == 32)
661 popts->data_bus_width = 1;
662 else if (pdimm[0].primary_sdram_width == 16)
663 popts->data_bus_width = 2;
664 else {
665 panic("Error: primary sdram width %u is invalid!\n",
666 pdimm[0].primary_sdram_width);
667 }
668 }
669 #endif
670
671 /* Choose burst length. */
672 #if defined(CONFIG_FSL_DDR3)
673 #if defined(CONFIG_E500MC)
674 popts->OTF_burst_chop_en = 0; /* on-the-fly burst chop disable */
675 popts->burst_length = DDR_BL8; /* Fixed 8-beat burst len */
676 #else
677 if ((popts->data_bus_width == 1) || (popts->data_bus_width == 2)) {
678 /* 32-bit or 16-bit bus */
679 popts->OTF_burst_chop_en = 0;
680 popts->burst_length = DDR_BL8;
681 } else {
682 popts->OTF_burst_chop_en = 1; /* on-the-fly burst chop */
683 popts->burst_length = DDR_OTF; /* on-the-fly BC4 and BL8 */
684 }
685 #endif
686 #else
687 popts->burst_length = DDR_BL4; /* has to be 4 for DDR2 */
688 #endif
689
690 /* Choose ddr controller address mirror mode */
691 #if defined(CONFIG_FSL_DDR3)
692 popts->mirrored_dimm = pdimm[0].mirrored_dimm;
693 #endif
694
695 /* Global Timing Parameters. */
696 debug("mclk_ps = %u ps\n", get_memory_clk_period_ps());
697
698 /* Pick a caslat override. */
699 popts->cas_latency_override = 0;
700 popts->cas_latency_override_value = 3;
701 if (popts->cas_latency_override) {
702 debug("using caslat override value = %u\n",
703 popts->cas_latency_override_value);
704 }
705
706 /* Decide whether to use the computed derated latency */
707 popts->use_derated_caslat = 0;
708
709 /* Choose an additive latency. */
710 popts->additive_latency_override = 0;
711 popts->additive_latency_override_value = 3;
712 if (popts->additive_latency_override) {
713 debug("using additive latency override value = %u\n",
714 popts->additive_latency_override_value);
715 }
716
717 /*
718 * 2T_EN setting
719 *
720 * Factors to consider for 2T_EN:
721 * - number of DIMMs installed
722 * - number of components, number of active ranks
723 * - how much time you want to spend playing around
724 */
725 popts->twoT_en = 0;
726 popts->threeT_en = 0;
727
728 /* for RDIMM, address parity enable */
729 popts->ap_en = 1;
730
731 /*
732 * BSTTOPRE precharge interval
733 *
734 * Set this to 0 for global auto precharge
735 *
736 * FIXME: Should this be configured in picoseconds?
737 * Why it should be in ps: better understanding of this
738 * relative to actual DRAM timing parameters such as tRAS.
739 * e.g. tRAS(min) = 40 ns
740 */
741 popts->bstopre = 0x100;
742
743 /* Minimum CKE pulse width -- tCKE(MIN) */
744 popts->tCKE_clock_pulse_width_ps
745 = mclk_to_picos(FSL_DDR_MIN_TCKE_PULSE_WIDTH_DDR);
746
747 /*
748 * Window for four activates -- tFAW
749 *
750 * FIXME: UM: applies only to DDR2/DDR3 with eight logical banks only
751 * FIXME: varies depending upon number of column addresses or data
752 * FIXME: width, was considering looking at pdimm->primary_sdram_width
753 */
754 #if defined(CONFIG_FSL_DDR1)
755 popts->tFAW_window_four_activates_ps = mclk_to_picos(1);
756
757 #elif defined(CONFIG_FSL_DDR2)
758 /*
759 * x4/x8; some datasheets have 35000
760 * x16 wide columns only? Use 50000?
761 */
762 popts->tFAW_window_four_activates_ps = 37500;
763
764 #elif defined(CONFIG_FSL_DDR3)
765 popts->tFAW_window_four_activates_ps = pdimm[0].tFAW_ps;
766 #endif
767 popts->zq_en = 0;
768 popts->wrlvl_en = 0;
769 #if defined(CONFIG_FSL_DDR3)
770 /*
771 * due to ddr3 dimm is fly-by topology
772 * we suggest to enable write leveling to
773 * meet the tQDSS under different loading.
774 */
775 popts->wrlvl_en = 1;
776 popts->zq_en = 1;
777 popts->wrlvl_override = 0;
778 #endif
779
780 /*
781 * Check interleaving configuration from environment.
782 * Please refer to doc/README.fsl-ddr for the detail.
783 *
784 * If memory controller interleaving is enabled, then the data
785 * bus widths must be programmed identically for all memory controllers.
786 *
787 * XXX: Attempt to set all controllers to the same chip select
788 * interleaving mode. It will do a best effort to get the
789 * requested ranks interleaved together such that the result
790 * should be a subset of the requested configuration.
791 */
792 #if (CONFIG_NUM_DDR_CONTROLLERS > 1)
793 if (!hwconfig_sub_f("fsl_ddr", "ctlr_intlv", buf))
794 goto done;
795
796 if (pdimm[0].n_ranks == 0) {
797 printf("There is no rank on CS0 for controller %d.\n", ctrl_num);
798 popts->memctl_interleaving = 0;
799 goto done;
800 }
801 popts->memctl_interleaving = 1;
802 /*
803 * test null first. if CONFIG_HWCONFIG is not defined
804 * hwconfig_arg_cmp returns non-zero
805 */
806 if (hwconfig_subarg_cmp_f("fsl_ddr", "ctlr_intlv",
807 "null", buf)) {
808 popts->memctl_interleaving = 0;
809 debug("memory controller interleaving disabled.\n");
810 } else if (hwconfig_subarg_cmp_f("fsl_ddr",
811 "ctlr_intlv",
812 "cacheline", buf)) {
813 popts->memctl_interleaving_mode =
814 ((CONFIG_NUM_DDR_CONTROLLERS == 3) && ctrl_num == 2) ?
815 0 : FSL_DDR_CACHE_LINE_INTERLEAVING;
816 popts->memctl_interleaving =
817 ((CONFIG_NUM_DDR_CONTROLLERS == 3) && ctrl_num == 2) ?
818 0 : 1;
819 } else if (hwconfig_subarg_cmp_f("fsl_ddr",
820 "ctlr_intlv",
821 "page", buf)) {
822 popts->memctl_interleaving_mode =
823 ((CONFIG_NUM_DDR_CONTROLLERS == 3) && ctrl_num == 2) ?
824 0 : FSL_DDR_PAGE_INTERLEAVING;
825 popts->memctl_interleaving =
826 ((CONFIG_NUM_DDR_CONTROLLERS == 3) && ctrl_num == 2) ?
827 0 : 1;
828 } else if (hwconfig_subarg_cmp_f("fsl_ddr",
829 "ctlr_intlv",
830 "bank", buf)) {
831 popts->memctl_interleaving_mode =
832 ((CONFIG_NUM_DDR_CONTROLLERS == 3) && ctrl_num == 2) ?
833 0 : FSL_DDR_BANK_INTERLEAVING;
834 popts->memctl_interleaving =
835 ((CONFIG_NUM_DDR_CONTROLLERS == 3) && ctrl_num == 2) ?
836 0 : 1;
837 } else if (hwconfig_subarg_cmp_f("fsl_ddr",
838 "ctlr_intlv",
839 "superbank", buf)) {
840 popts->memctl_interleaving_mode =
841 ((CONFIG_NUM_DDR_CONTROLLERS == 3) && ctrl_num == 2) ?
842 0 : FSL_DDR_SUPERBANK_INTERLEAVING;
843 popts->memctl_interleaving =
844 ((CONFIG_NUM_DDR_CONTROLLERS == 3) && ctrl_num == 2) ?
845 0 : 1;
846 #if (CONFIG_NUM_DDR_CONTROLLERS == 3)
847 } else if (hwconfig_subarg_cmp_f("fsl_ddr",
848 "ctlr_intlv",
849 "3way_1KB", buf)) {
850 popts->memctl_interleaving_mode =
851 FSL_DDR_3WAY_1KB_INTERLEAVING;
852 } else if (hwconfig_subarg_cmp_f("fsl_ddr",
853 "ctlr_intlv",
854 "3way_4KB", buf)) {
855 popts->memctl_interleaving_mode =
856 FSL_DDR_3WAY_4KB_INTERLEAVING;
857 } else if (hwconfig_subarg_cmp_f("fsl_ddr",
858 "ctlr_intlv",
859 "3way_8KB", buf)) {
860 popts->memctl_interleaving_mode =
861 FSL_DDR_3WAY_8KB_INTERLEAVING;
862 #elif (CONFIG_NUM_DDR_CONTROLLERS == 4)
863 } else if (hwconfig_subarg_cmp_f("fsl_ddr",
864 "ctlr_intlv",
865 "4way_1KB", buf)) {
866 popts->memctl_interleaving_mode =
867 FSL_DDR_4WAY_1KB_INTERLEAVING;
868 } else if (hwconfig_subarg_cmp_f("fsl_ddr",
869 "ctlr_intlv",
870 "4way_4KB", buf)) {
871 popts->memctl_interleaving_mode =
872 FSL_DDR_4WAY_4KB_INTERLEAVING;
873 } else if (hwconfig_subarg_cmp_f("fsl_ddr",
874 "ctlr_intlv",
875 "4way_8KB", buf)) {
876 popts->memctl_interleaving_mode =
877 FSL_DDR_4WAY_8KB_INTERLEAVING;
878 #endif
879 } else {
880 popts->memctl_interleaving = 0;
881 printf("hwconfig has unrecognized parameter for ctlr_intlv.\n");
882 }
883 done:
884 #endif
885 if ((hwconfig_sub_f("fsl_ddr", "bank_intlv", buf)) &&
886 (CONFIG_CHIP_SELECTS_PER_CTRL > 1)) {
887 /* test null first. if CONFIG_HWCONFIG is not defined,
888 * hwconfig_subarg_cmp_f returns non-zero */
889 if (hwconfig_subarg_cmp_f("fsl_ddr", "bank_intlv",
890 "null", buf))
891 debug("bank interleaving disabled.\n");
892 else if (hwconfig_subarg_cmp_f("fsl_ddr", "bank_intlv",
893 "cs0_cs1", buf))
894 popts->ba_intlv_ctl = FSL_DDR_CS0_CS1;
895 else if (hwconfig_subarg_cmp_f("fsl_ddr", "bank_intlv",
896 "cs2_cs3", buf))
897 popts->ba_intlv_ctl = FSL_DDR_CS2_CS3;
898 else if (hwconfig_subarg_cmp_f("fsl_ddr", "bank_intlv",
899 "cs0_cs1_and_cs2_cs3", buf))
900 popts->ba_intlv_ctl = FSL_DDR_CS0_CS1_AND_CS2_CS3;
901 else if (hwconfig_subarg_cmp_f("fsl_ddr", "bank_intlv",
902 "cs0_cs1_cs2_cs3", buf))
903 popts->ba_intlv_ctl = FSL_DDR_CS0_CS1_CS2_CS3;
904 else
905 printf("hwconfig has unrecognized parameter for bank_intlv.\n");
906 switch (popts->ba_intlv_ctl & FSL_DDR_CS0_CS1_CS2_CS3) {
907 case FSL_DDR_CS0_CS1_CS2_CS3:
908 #if (CONFIG_DIMM_SLOTS_PER_CTLR == 1)
909 if (pdimm[0].n_ranks < 4) {
910 popts->ba_intlv_ctl = 0;
911 printf("Not enough bank(chip-select) for "
912 "CS0+CS1+CS2+CS3 on controller %d, "
913 "interleaving disabled!\n", ctrl_num);
914 }
915 #elif (CONFIG_DIMM_SLOTS_PER_CTLR == 2)
916 if ((pdimm[0].n_ranks < 2) && (pdimm[1].n_ranks < 2)) {
917 popts->ba_intlv_ctl = 0;
918 printf("Not enough bank(chip-select) for "
919 "CS0+CS1+CS2+CS3 on controller %d, "
920 "interleaving disabled!\n", ctrl_num);
921 }
922 if (pdimm[0].capacity != pdimm[1].capacity) {
923 popts->ba_intlv_ctl = 0;
924 printf("Not identical DIMM size for "
925 "CS0+CS1+CS2+CS3 on controller %d, "
926 "interleaving disabled!\n", ctrl_num);
927 }
928 #endif
929 break;
930 case FSL_DDR_CS0_CS1:
931 if (pdimm[0].n_ranks < 2) {
932 popts->ba_intlv_ctl = 0;
933 printf("Not enough bank(chip-select) for "
934 "CS0+CS1 on controller %d, "
935 "interleaving disabled!\n", ctrl_num);
936 }
937 break;
938 case FSL_DDR_CS2_CS3:
939 #if (CONFIG_DIMM_SLOTS_PER_CTLR == 1)
940 if (pdimm[0].n_ranks < 4) {
941 popts->ba_intlv_ctl = 0;
942 printf("Not enough bank(chip-select) for CS2+CS3 "
943 "on controller %d, interleaving disabled!\n", ctrl_num);
944 }
945 #elif (CONFIG_DIMM_SLOTS_PER_CTLR == 2)
946 if (pdimm[1].n_ranks < 2) {
947 popts->ba_intlv_ctl = 0;
948 printf("Not enough bank(chip-select) for CS2+CS3 "
949 "on controller %d, interleaving disabled!\n", ctrl_num);
950 }
951 #endif
952 break;
953 case FSL_DDR_CS0_CS1_AND_CS2_CS3:
954 #if (CONFIG_DIMM_SLOTS_PER_CTLR == 1)
955 if (pdimm[0].n_ranks < 4) {
956 popts->ba_intlv_ctl = 0;
957 printf("Not enough bank(CS) for CS0+CS1 and "
958 "CS2+CS3 on controller %d, "
959 "interleaving disabled!\n", ctrl_num);
960 }
961 #elif (CONFIG_DIMM_SLOTS_PER_CTLR == 2)
962 if ((pdimm[0].n_ranks < 2) || (pdimm[1].n_ranks < 2)) {
963 popts->ba_intlv_ctl = 0;
964 printf("Not enough bank(CS) for CS0+CS1 and "
965 "CS2+CS3 on controller %d, "
966 "interleaving disabled!\n", ctrl_num);
967 }
968 #endif
969 break;
970 default:
971 popts->ba_intlv_ctl = 0;
972 break;
973 }
974 }
975
976 if (hwconfig_sub_f("fsl_ddr", "addr_hash", buf)) {
977 if (hwconfig_subarg_cmp_f("fsl_ddr", "addr_hash", "null", buf))
978 popts->addr_hash = 0;
979 else if (hwconfig_subarg_cmp_f("fsl_ddr", "addr_hash",
980 "true", buf))
981 popts->addr_hash = 1;
982 }
983
984 if (pdimm[0].n_ranks == 4)
985 popts->quad_rank_present = 1;
986
987 ddr_freq = get_ddr_freq(0) / 1000000;
988 if (popts->registered_dimm_en) {
989 popts->rcw_override = 1;
990 popts->rcw_1 = 0x000a5a00;
991 if (ddr_freq <= 800)
992 popts->rcw_2 = 0x00000000;
993 else if (ddr_freq <= 1066)
994 popts->rcw_2 = 0x00100000;
995 else if (ddr_freq <= 1333)
996 popts->rcw_2 = 0x00200000;
997 else
998 popts->rcw_2 = 0x00300000;
999 }
1000
1001 fsl_ddr_board_options(popts, pdimm, ctrl_num);
1002
1003 return 0;
1004 }
1005
1006 void check_interleaving_options(fsl_ddr_info_t *pinfo)
1007 {
1008 int i, j, k, check_n_ranks, intlv_invalid = 0;
1009 unsigned int check_intlv, check_n_row_addr, check_n_col_addr;
1010 unsigned long long check_rank_density;
1011 struct dimm_params_s *dimm;
1012 /*
1013 * Check if all controllers are configured for memory
1014 * controller interleaving. Identical dimms are recommended. At least
1015 * the size, row and col address should be checked.
1016 */
1017 j = 0;
1018 check_n_ranks = pinfo->dimm_params[0][0].n_ranks;
1019 check_rank_density = pinfo->dimm_params[0][0].rank_density;
1020 check_n_row_addr = pinfo->dimm_params[0][0].n_row_addr;
1021 check_n_col_addr = pinfo->dimm_params[0][0].n_col_addr;
1022 check_intlv = pinfo->memctl_opts[0].memctl_interleaving_mode;
1023 for (i = 0; i < CONFIG_NUM_DDR_CONTROLLERS; i++) {
1024 dimm = &pinfo->dimm_params[i][0];
1025 if (!pinfo->memctl_opts[i].memctl_interleaving) {
1026 continue;
1027 } else if (((check_rank_density != dimm->rank_density) ||
1028 (check_n_ranks != dimm->n_ranks) ||
1029 (check_n_row_addr != dimm->n_row_addr) ||
1030 (check_n_col_addr != dimm->n_col_addr) ||
1031 (check_intlv !=
1032 pinfo->memctl_opts[i].memctl_interleaving_mode))){
1033 intlv_invalid = 1;
1034 break;
1035 } else {
1036 j++;
1037 }
1038
1039 }
1040 if (intlv_invalid) {
1041 for (i = 0; i < CONFIG_NUM_DDR_CONTROLLERS; i++)
1042 pinfo->memctl_opts[i].memctl_interleaving = 0;
1043 printf("Not all DIMMs are identical. "
1044 "Memory controller interleaving disabled.\n");
1045 } else {
1046 switch (check_intlv) {
1047 case FSL_DDR_CACHE_LINE_INTERLEAVING:
1048 case FSL_DDR_PAGE_INTERLEAVING:
1049 case FSL_DDR_BANK_INTERLEAVING:
1050 case FSL_DDR_SUPERBANK_INTERLEAVING:
1051 if (3 == CONFIG_NUM_DDR_CONTROLLERS)
1052 k = 2;
1053 else
1054 k = CONFIG_NUM_DDR_CONTROLLERS;
1055 break;
1056 case FSL_DDR_3WAY_1KB_INTERLEAVING:
1057 case FSL_DDR_3WAY_4KB_INTERLEAVING:
1058 case FSL_DDR_3WAY_8KB_INTERLEAVING:
1059 case FSL_DDR_4WAY_1KB_INTERLEAVING:
1060 case FSL_DDR_4WAY_4KB_INTERLEAVING:
1061 case FSL_DDR_4WAY_8KB_INTERLEAVING:
1062 default:
1063 k = CONFIG_NUM_DDR_CONTROLLERS;
1064 break;
1065 }
1066 debug("%d of %d controllers are interleaving.\n", j, k);
1067 if (j != k) {
1068 for (i = 0; i < CONFIG_NUM_DDR_CONTROLLERS; i++)
1069 pinfo->memctl_opts[i].memctl_interleaving = 0;
1070 printf("Not all controllers have compatible "
1071 "interleaving mode. All disabled.\n");
1072 }
1073 }
1074 debug("Checking interleaving options completed\n");
1075 }
1076
1077 int fsl_use_spd(void)
1078 {
1079 int use_spd = 0;
1080
1081 #ifdef CONFIG_DDR_SPD
1082 char buffer[HWCONFIG_BUFFER_SIZE];
1083 char *buf = NULL;
1084
1085 /*
1086 * Extract hwconfig from environment since we have not properly setup
1087 * the environment but need it for ddr config params
1088 */
1089 if (getenv_f("hwconfig", buffer, sizeof(buffer)) > 0)
1090 buf = buffer;
1091
1092 /* if hwconfig is not enabled, or "sdram" is not defined, use spd */
1093 if (hwconfig_sub_f("fsl_ddr", "sdram", buf)) {
1094 if (hwconfig_subarg_cmp_f("fsl_ddr", "sdram", "spd", buf))
1095 use_spd = 1;
1096 else if (hwconfig_subarg_cmp_f("fsl_ddr", "sdram",
1097 "fixed", buf))
1098 use_spd = 0;
1099 else
1100 use_spd = 1;
1101 } else
1102 use_spd = 1;
1103 #endif
1104
1105 return use_spd;
1106 }