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1 // SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
2 #include <linux/string.h>
3 #include <linux/kernel.h>
4 #include <linux/of.h>
5 #include <linux/init.h>
6 #include <linux/export.h>
7 #include <linux/mod_devicetable.h>
8 #include <linux/slab.h>
9 #include <linux/errno.h>
10 #include <linux/irq.h>
11 #include <linux/of_device.h>
12 #include <linux/of_platform.h>
13 #include <asm/spitfire.h>
14
15 #include "of_device_common.h"
16
17 void __iomem *of_ioremap(struct resource *res, unsigned long offset, unsigned long size, char *name)
18 {
19 unsigned long ret = res->start + offset;
20 struct resource *r;
21
22 if (res->flags & IORESOURCE_MEM)
23 r = request_mem_region(ret, size, name);
24 else
25 r = request_region(ret, size, name);
26 if (!r)
27 ret = 0;
28
29 return (void __iomem *) ret;
30 }
31 EXPORT_SYMBOL(of_ioremap);
32
33 void of_iounmap(struct resource *res, void __iomem *base, unsigned long size)
34 {
35 if (res->flags & IORESOURCE_MEM)
36 release_mem_region((unsigned long) base, size);
37 else
38 release_region((unsigned long) base, size);
39 }
40 EXPORT_SYMBOL(of_iounmap);
41
42 /*
43 * PCI bus specific translator
44 */
45
46 static int of_bus_pci_match(struct device_node *np)
47 {
48 if (!strcmp(np->name, "pci")) {
49 const char *model = of_get_property(np, "model", NULL);
50
51 if (model && !strcmp(model, "SUNW,simba"))
52 return 0;
53
54 /* Do not do PCI specific frobbing if the
55 * PCI bridge lacks a ranges property. We
56 * want to pass it through up to the next
57 * parent as-is, not with the PCI translate
58 * method which chops off the top address cell.
59 */
60 if (!of_find_property(np, "ranges", NULL))
61 return 0;
62
63 return 1;
64 }
65
66 return 0;
67 }
68
69 static int of_bus_simba_match(struct device_node *np)
70 {
71 const char *model = of_get_property(np, "model", NULL);
72
73 if (model && !strcmp(model, "SUNW,simba"))
74 return 1;
75
76 /* Treat PCI busses lacking ranges property just like
77 * simba.
78 */
79 if (!strcmp(np->name, "pci")) {
80 if (!of_find_property(np, "ranges", NULL))
81 return 1;
82 }
83
84 return 0;
85 }
86
87 static int of_bus_simba_map(u32 *addr, const u32 *range,
88 int na, int ns, int pna)
89 {
90 return 0;
91 }
92
93 static void of_bus_pci_count_cells(struct device_node *np,
94 int *addrc, int *sizec)
95 {
96 if (addrc)
97 *addrc = 3;
98 if (sizec)
99 *sizec = 2;
100 }
101
102 static int of_bus_pci_map(u32 *addr, const u32 *range,
103 int na, int ns, int pna)
104 {
105 u32 result[OF_MAX_ADDR_CELLS];
106 int i;
107
108 /* Check address type match */
109 if (!((addr[0] ^ range[0]) & 0x03000000))
110 goto type_match;
111
112 /* Special exception, we can map a 64-bit address into
113 * a 32-bit range.
114 */
115 if ((addr[0] & 0x03000000) == 0x03000000 &&
116 (range[0] & 0x03000000) == 0x02000000)
117 goto type_match;
118
119 return -EINVAL;
120
121 type_match:
122 if (of_out_of_range(addr + 1, range + 1, range + na + pna,
123 na - 1, ns))
124 return -EINVAL;
125
126 /* Start with the parent range base. */
127 memcpy(result, range + na, pna * 4);
128
129 /* Add in the child address offset, skipping high cell. */
130 for (i = 0; i < na - 1; i++)
131 result[pna - 1 - i] +=
132 (addr[na - 1 - i] -
133 range[na - 1 - i]);
134
135 memcpy(addr, result, pna * 4);
136
137 return 0;
138 }
139
140 static unsigned long of_bus_pci_get_flags(const u32 *addr, unsigned long flags)
141 {
142 u32 w = addr[0];
143
144 /* For PCI, we override whatever child busses may have used. */
145 flags = 0;
146 switch((w >> 24) & 0x03) {
147 case 0x01:
148 flags |= IORESOURCE_IO;
149 break;
150
151 case 0x02: /* 32 bits */
152 case 0x03: /* 64 bits */
153 flags |= IORESOURCE_MEM;
154 break;
155 }
156 if (w & 0x40000000)
157 flags |= IORESOURCE_PREFETCH;
158 return flags;
159 }
160
161 /*
162 * FHC/Central bus specific translator.
163 *
164 * This is just needed to hard-code the address and size cell
165 * counts. 'fhc' and 'central' nodes lack the #address-cells and
166 * #size-cells properties, and if you walk to the root on such
167 * Enterprise boxes all you'll get is a #size-cells of 2 which is
168 * not what we want to use.
169 */
170 static int of_bus_fhc_match(struct device_node *np)
171 {
172 return !strcmp(np->name, "fhc") ||
173 !strcmp(np->name, "central");
174 }
175
176 #define of_bus_fhc_count_cells of_bus_sbus_count_cells
177
178 /*
179 * Array of bus specific translators
180 */
181
182 static struct of_bus of_busses[] = {
183 /* PCI */
184 {
185 .name = "pci",
186 .addr_prop_name = "assigned-addresses",
187 .match = of_bus_pci_match,
188 .count_cells = of_bus_pci_count_cells,
189 .map = of_bus_pci_map,
190 .get_flags = of_bus_pci_get_flags,
191 },
192 /* SIMBA */
193 {
194 .name = "simba",
195 .addr_prop_name = "assigned-addresses",
196 .match = of_bus_simba_match,
197 .count_cells = of_bus_pci_count_cells,
198 .map = of_bus_simba_map,
199 .get_flags = of_bus_pci_get_flags,
200 },
201 /* SBUS */
202 {
203 .name = "sbus",
204 .addr_prop_name = "reg",
205 .match = of_bus_sbus_match,
206 .count_cells = of_bus_sbus_count_cells,
207 .map = of_bus_default_map,
208 .get_flags = of_bus_default_get_flags,
209 },
210 /* FHC */
211 {
212 .name = "fhc",
213 .addr_prop_name = "reg",
214 .match = of_bus_fhc_match,
215 .count_cells = of_bus_fhc_count_cells,
216 .map = of_bus_default_map,
217 .get_flags = of_bus_default_get_flags,
218 },
219 /* Default */
220 {
221 .name = "default",
222 .addr_prop_name = "reg",
223 .match = NULL,
224 .count_cells = of_bus_default_count_cells,
225 .map = of_bus_default_map,
226 .get_flags = of_bus_default_get_flags,
227 },
228 };
229
230 static struct of_bus *of_match_bus(struct device_node *np)
231 {
232 int i;
233
234 for (i = 0; i < ARRAY_SIZE(of_busses); i ++)
235 if (!of_busses[i].match || of_busses[i].match(np))
236 return &of_busses[i];
237 BUG();
238 return NULL;
239 }
240
241 static int __init build_one_resource(struct device_node *parent,
242 struct of_bus *bus,
243 struct of_bus *pbus,
244 u32 *addr,
245 int na, int ns, int pna)
246 {
247 const u32 *ranges;
248 int rone, rlen;
249
250 ranges = of_get_property(parent, "ranges", &rlen);
251 if (ranges == NULL || rlen == 0) {
252 u32 result[OF_MAX_ADDR_CELLS];
253 int i;
254
255 memset(result, 0, pna * 4);
256 for (i = 0; i < na; i++)
257 result[pna - 1 - i] =
258 addr[na - 1 - i];
259
260 memcpy(addr, result, pna * 4);
261 return 0;
262 }
263
264 /* Now walk through the ranges */
265 rlen /= 4;
266 rone = na + pna + ns;
267 for (; rlen >= rone; rlen -= rone, ranges += rone) {
268 if (!bus->map(addr, ranges, na, ns, pna))
269 return 0;
270 }
271
272 /* When we miss an I/O space match on PCI, just pass it up
273 * to the next PCI bridge and/or controller.
274 */
275 if (!strcmp(bus->name, "pci") &&
276 (addr[0] & 0x03000000) == 0x01000000)
277 return 0;
278
279 return 1;
280 }
281
282 static int __init use_1to1_mapping(struct device_node *pp)
283 {
284 /* If we have a ranges property in the parent, use it. */
285 if (of_find_property(pp, "ranges", NULL) != NULL)
286 return 0;
287
288 /* If the parent is the dma node of an ISA bus, pass
289 * the translation up to the root.
290 *
291 * Some SBUS devices use intermediate nodes to express
292 * hierarchy within the device itself. These aren't
293 * real bus nodes, and don't have a 'ranges' property.
294 * But, we should still pass the translation work up
295 * to the SBUS itself.
296 */
297 if (!strcmp(pp->name, "dma") ||
298 !strcmp(pp->name, "espdma") ||
299 !strcmp(pp->name, "ledma") ||
300 !strcmp(pp->name, "lebuffer"))
301 return 0;
302
303 /* Similarly for all PCI bridges, if we get this far
304 * it lacks a ranges property, and this will include
305 * cases like Simba.
306 */
307 if (!strcmp(pp->name, "pci"))
308 return 0;
309
310 return 1;
311 }
312
313 static int of_resource_verbose;
314
315 static void __init build_device_resources(struct platform_device *op,
316 struct device *parent)
317 {
318 struct platform_device *p_op;
319 struct of_bus *bus;
320 int na, ns;
321 int index, num_reg;
322 const void *preg;
323
324 if (!parent)
325 return;
326
327 p_op = to_platform_device(parent);
328 bus = of_match_bus(p_op->dev.of_node);
329 bus->count_cells(op->dev.of_node, &na, &ns);
330
331 preg = of_get_property(op->dev.of_node, bus->addr_prop_name, &num_reg);
332 if (!preg || num_reg == 0)
333 return;
334
335 /* Convert to num-cells. */
336 num_reg /= 4;
337
338 /* Convert to num-entries. */
339 num_reg /= na + ns;
340
341 /* Prevent overrunning the op->resources[] array. */
342 if (num_reg > PROMREG_MAX) {
343 printk(KERN_WARNING "%s: Too many regs (%d), "
344 "limiting to %d.\n",
345 op->dev.of_node->full_name, num_reg, PROMREG_MAX);
346 num_reg = PROMREG_MAX;
347 }
348
349 op->resource = op->archdata.resource;
350 op->num_resources = num_reg;
351 for (index = 0; index < num_reg; index++) {
352 struct resource *r = &op->resource[index];
353 u32 addr[OF_MAX_ADDR_CELLS];
354 const u32 *reg = (preg + (index * ((na + ns) * 4)));
355 struct device_node *dp = op->dev.of_node;
356 struct device_node *pp = p_op->dev.of_node;
357 struct of_bus *pbus, *dbus;
358 u64 size, result = OF_BAD_ADDR;
359 unsigned long flags;
360 int dna, dns;
361 int pna, pns;
362
363 size = of_read_addr(reg + na, ns);
364 memcpy(addr, reg, na * 4);
365
366 flags = bus->get_flags(addr, 0);
367
368 if (use_1to1_mapping(pp)) {
369 result = of_read_addr(addr, na);
370 goto build_res;
371 }
372
373 dna = na;
374 dns = ns;
375 dbus = bus;
376
377 while (1) {
378 dp = pp;
379 pp = dp->parent;
380 if (!pp) {
381 result = of_read_addr(addr, dna);
382 break;
383 }
384
385 pbus = of_match_bus(pp);
386 pbus->count_cells(dp, &pna, &pns);
387
388 if (build_one_resource(dp, dbus, pbus, addr,
389 dna, dns, pna))
390 break;
391
392 flags = pbus->get_flags(addr, flags);
393
394 dna = pna;
395 dns = pns;
396 dbus = pbus;
397 }
398
399 build_res:
400 memset(r, 0, sizeof(*r));
401
402 if (of_resource_verbose)
403 printk("%s reg[%d] -> %llx\n",
404 op->dev.of_node->full_name, index,
405 result);
406
407 if (result != OF_BAD_ADDR) {
408 if (tlb_type == hypervisor)
409 result &= 0x0fffffffffffffffUL;
410
411 r->start = result;
412 r->end = result + size - 1;
413 r->flags = flags;
414 }
415 r->name = op->dev.of_node->name;
416 }
417 }
418
419 static struct device_node * __init
420 apply_interrupt_map(struct device_node *dp, struct device_node *pp,
421 const u32 *imap, int imlen, const u32 *imask,
422 unsigned int *irq_p)
423 {
424 struct device_node *cp;
425 unsigned int irq = *irq_p;
426 struct of_bus *bus;
427 phandle handle;
428 const u32 *reg;
429 int na, num_reg, i;
430
431 bus = of_match_bus(pp);
432 bus->count_cells(dp, &na, NULL);
433
434 reg = of_get_property(dp, "reg", &num_reg);
435 if (!reg || !num_reg)
436 return NULL;
437
438 imlen /= ((na + 3) * 4);
439 handle = 0;
440 for (i = 0; i < imlen; i++) {
441 int j;
442
443 for (j = 0; j < na; j++) {
444 if ((reg[j] & imask[j]) != imap[j])
445 goto next;
446 }
447 if (imap[na] == irq) {
448 handle = imap[na + 1];
449 irq = imap[na + 2];
450 break;
451 }
452
453 next:
454 imap += (na + 3);
455 }
456 if (i == imlen) {
457 /* Psycho and Sabre PCI controllers can have 'interrupt-map'
458 * properties that do not include the on-board device
459 * interrupts. Instead, the device's 'interrupts' property
460 * is already a fully specified INO value.
461 *
462 * Handle this by deciding that, if we didn't get a
463 * match in the parent's 'interrupt-map', and the
464 * parent is an IRQ translator, then use the parent as
465 * our IRQ controller.
466 */
467 if (pp->irq_trans)
468 return pp;
469
470 return NULL;
471 }
472
473 *irq_p = irq;
474 cp = of_find_node_by_phandle(handle);
475
476 return cp;
477 }
478
479 static unsigned int __init pci_irq_swizzle(struct device_node *dp,
480 struct device_node *pp,
481 unsigned int irq)
482 {
483 const struct linux_prom_pci_registers *regs;
484 unsigned int bus, devfn, slot, ret;
485
486 if (irq < 1 || irq > 4)
487 return irq;
488
489 regs = of_get_property(dp, "reg", NULL);
490 if (!regs)
491 return irq;
492
493 bus = (regs->phys_hi >> 16) & 0xff;
494 devfn = (regs->phys_hi >> 8) & 0xff;
495 slot = (devfn >> 3) & 0x1f;
496
497 if (pp->irq_trans) {
498 /* Derived from Table 8-3, U2P User's Manual. This branch
499 * is handling a PCI controller that lacks a proper set of
500 * interrupt-map and interrupt-map-mask properties. The
501 * Ultra-E450 is one example.
502 *
503 * The bit layout is BSSLL, where:
504 * B: 0 on bus A, 1 on bus B
505 * D: 2-bit slot number, derived from PCI device number as
506 * (dev - 1) for bus A, or (dev - 2) for bus B
507 * L: 2-bit line number
508 */
509 if (bus & 0x80) {
510 /* PBM-A */
511 bus = 0x00;
512 slot = (slot - 1) << 2;
513 } else {
514 /* PBM-B */
515 bus = 0x10;
516 slot = (slot - 2) << 2;
517 }
518 irq -= 1;
519
520 ret = (bus | slot | irq);
521 } else {
522 /* Going through a PCI-PCI bridge that lacks a set of
523 * interrupt-map and interrupt-map-mask properties.
524 */
525 ret = ((irq - 1 + (slot & 3)) & 3) + 1;
526 }
527
528 return ret;
529 }
530
531 static int of_irq_verbose;
532
533 static unsigned int __init build_one_device_irq(struct platform_device *op,
534 struct device *parent,
535 unsigned int irq)
536 {
537 struct device_node *dp = op->dev.of_node;
538 struct device_node *pp, *ip;
539 unsigned int orig_irq = irq;
540 int nid;
541
542 if (irq == 0xffffffff)
543 return irq;
544
545 if (dp->irq_trans) {
546 irq = dp->irq_trans->irq_build(dp, irq,
547 dp->irq_trans->data);
548
549 if (of_irq_verbose)
550 printk("%s: direct translate %x --> %x\n",
551 dp->full_name, orig_irq, irq);
552
553 goto out;
554 }
555
556 /* Something more complicated. Walk up to the root, applying
557 * interrupt-map or bus specific translations, until we hit
558 * an IRQ translator.
559 *
560 * If we hit a bus type or situation we cannot handle, we
561 * stop and assume that the original IRQ number was in a
562 * format which has special meaning to it's immediate parent.
563 */
564 pp = dp->parent;
565 ip = NULL;
566 while (pp) {
567 const void *imap, *imsk;
568 int imlen;
569
570 imap = of_get_property(pp, "interrupt-map", &imlen);
571 imsk = of_get_property(pp, "interrupt-map-mask", NULL);
572 if (imap && imsk) {
573 struct device_node *iret;
574 int this_orig_irq = irq;
575
576 iret = apply_interrupt_map(dp, pp,
577 imap, imlen, imsk,
578 &irq);
579
580 if (of_irq_verbose)
581 printk("%s: Apply [%s:%x] imap --> [%s:%x]\n",
582 op->dev.of_node->full_name,
583 pp->full_name, this_orig_irq,
584 of_node_full_name(iret), irq);
585
586 if (!iret)
587 break;
588
589 if (iret->irq_trans) {
590 ip = iret;
591 break;
592 }
593 } else {
594 if (!strcmp(pp->name, "pci")) {
595 unsigned int this_orig_irq = irq;
596
597 irq = pci_irq_swizzle(dp, pp, irq);
598 if (of_irq_verbose)
599 printk("%s: PCI swizzle [%s] "
600 "%x --> %x\n",
601 op->dev.of_node->full_name,
602 pp->full_name, this_orig_irq,
603 irq);
604
605 }
606
607 if (pp->irq_trans) {
608 ip = pp;
609 break;
610 }
611 }
612 dp = pp;
613 pp = pp->parent;
614 }
615 if (!ip)
616 return orig_irq;
617
618 irq = ip->irq_trans->irq_build(op->dev.of_node, irq,
619 ip->irq_trans->data);
620 if (of_irq_verbose)
621 printk("%s: Apply IRQ trans [%s] %x --> %x\n",
622 op->dev.of_node->full_name, ip->full_name, orig_irq, irq);
623
624 out:
625 nid = of_node_to_nid(dp);
626 if (nid != -1) {
627 cpumask_t numa_mask;
628
629 cpumask_copy(&numa_mask, cpumask_of_node(nid));
630 irq_set_affinity(irq, &numa_mask);
631 }
632
633 return irq;
634 }
635
636 static struct platform_device * __init scan_one_device(struct device_node *dp,
637 struct device *parent)
638 {
639 struct platform_device *op = kzalloc(sizeof(*op), GFP_KERNEL);
640 const unsigned int *irq;
641 struct dev_archdata *sd;
642 int len, i;
643
644 if (!op)
645 return NULL;
646
647 sd = &op->dev.archdata;
648 sd->op = op;
649
650 op->dev.of_node = dp;
651
652 irq = of_get_property(dp, "interrupts", &len);
653 if (irq) {
654 op->archdata.num_irqs = len / 4;
655
656 /* Prevent overrunning the op->irqs[] array. */
657 if (op->archdata.num_irqs > PROMINTR_MAX) {
658 printk(KERN_WARNING "%s: Too many irqs (%d), "
659 "limiting to %d.\n",
660 dp->full_name, op->archdata.num_irqs, PROMINTR_MAX);
661 op->archdata.num_irqs = PROMINTR_MAX;
662 }
663 memcpy(op->archdata.irqs, irq, op->archdata.num_irqs * 4);
664 } else {
665 op->archdata.num_irqs = 0;
666 }
667
668 build_device_resources(op, parent);
669 for (i = 0; i < op->archdata.num_irqs; i++)
670 op->archdata.irqs[i] = build_one_device_irq(op, parent, op->archdata.irqs[i]);
671
672 op->dev.parent = parent;
673 op->dev.bus = &platform_bus_type;
674 if (!parent)
675 dev_set_name(&op->dev, "root");
676 else
677 dev_set_name(&op->dev, "%08x", dp->phandle);
678
679 if (of_device_register(op)) {
680 printk("%s: Could not register of device.\n",
681 dp->full_name);
682 kfree(op);
683 op = NULL;
684 }
685
686 return op;
687 }
688
689 static void __init scan_tree(struct device_node *dp, struct device *parent)
690 {
691 while (dp) {
692 struct platform_device *op = scan_one_device(dp, parent);
693
694 if (op)
695 scan_tree(dp->child, &op->dev);
696
697 dp = dp->sibling;
698 }
699 }
700
701 static int __init scan_of_devices(void)
702 {
703 struct device_node *root = of_find_node_by_path("/");
704 struct platform_device *parent;
705
706 parent = scan_one_device(root, NULL);
707 if (!parent)
708 return 0;
709
710 scan_tree(root->child, &parent->dev);
711 return 0;
712 }
713 postcore_initcall(scan_of_devices);
714
715 static int __init of_debug(char *str)
716 {
717 int val = 0;
718
719 get_option(&str, &val);
720 if (val & 1)
721 of_resource_verbose = 1;
722 if (val & 2)
723 of_irq_verbose = 1;
724 return 1;
725 }
726
727 __setup("of_debug=", of_debug);