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1 /* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
2 /*
3 * ACPI wakeup real mode startup stub
4 */
5 #include <linux/linkage.h>
6 #include <asm/segment.h>
7 #include <asm/msr-index.h>
8 #include <asm/page_types.h>
9 #include <asm/pgtable_types.h>
10 #include <asm/processor-flags.h>
11 #include "realmode.h"
12 #include "wakeup.h"
13
14 .code16
15
16 /* This should match the structure in wakeup.h */
17 .section ".data", "aw"
18
19 .balign 16
20 GLOBAL(wakeup_header)
21 video_mode: .short 0 /* Video mode number */
22 pmode_entry: .long 0
23 pmode_cs: .short __KERNEL_CS
24 pmode_cr0: .long 0 /* Saved %cr0 */
25 pmode_cr3: .long 0 /* Saved %cr3 */
26 pmode_cr4: .long 0 /* Saved %cr4 */
27 pmode_efer: .quad 0 /* Saved EFER */
28 pmode_gdt: .quad 0
29 pmode_misc_en: .quad 0 /* Saved MISC_ENABLE MSR */
30 pmode_behavior: .long 0 /* Wakeup behavior flags */
31 realmode_flags: .long 0
32 real_magic: .long 0
33 signature: .long WAKEUP_HEADER_SIGNATURE
34 END(wakeup_header)
35
36 .text
37 .code16
38
39 .balign 16
40 ENTRY(wakeup_start)
41 cli
42 cld
43
44 LJMPW_RM(3f)
45 3:
46 /* Apparently some dimwit BIOS programmers don't know how to
47 program a PM to RM transition, and we might end up here with
48 junk in the data segment descriptor registers. The only way
49 to repair that is to go into PM and fix it ourselves... */
50 movw $16, %cx
51 lgdtl %cs:wakeup_gdt
52 movl %cr0, %eax
53 orb $X86_CR0_PE, %al
54 movl %eax, %cr0
55 ljmpw $8, $2f
56 2:
57 movw %cx, %ds
58 movw %cx, %es
59 movw %cx, %ss
60 movw %cx, %fs
61 movw %cx, %gs
62
63 andb $~X86_CR0_PE, %al
64 movl %eax, %cr0
65 LJMPW_RM(3f)
66 3:
67 /* Set up segments */
68 movw %cs, %ax
69 movw %ax, %ss
70 movl $rm_stack_end, %esp
71 movw %ax, %ds
72 movw %ax, %es
73 movw %ax, %fs
74 movw %ax, %gs
75
76 lidtl wakeup_idt
77
78 /* Clear the EFLAGS */
79 pushl $0
80 popfl
81
82 /* Check header signature... */
83 movl signature, %eax
84 cmpl $WAKEUP_HEADER_SIGNATURE, %eax
85 jne bogus_real_magic
86
87 /* Check we really have everything... */
88 movl end_signature, %eax
89 cmpl $REALMODE_END_SIGNATURE, %eax
90 jne bogus_real_magic
91
92 /* Call the C code */
93 calll main
94
95 /* Restore MISC_ENABLE before entering protected mode, in case
96 BIOS decided to clear XD_DISABLE during S3. */
97 movl pmode_behavior, %edi
98 btl $WAKEUP_BEHAVIOR_RESTORE_MISC_ENABLE, %edi
99 jnc 1f
100
101 movl pmode_misc_en, %eax
102 movl pmode_misc_en + 4, %edx
103 movl $MSR_IA32_MISC_ENABLE, %ecx
104 wrmsr
105 1:
106
107 /* Do any other stuff... */
108
109 #ifndef CONFIG_64BIT
110 /* This could also be done in C code... */
111 movl pmode_cr3, %eax
112 movl %eax, %cr3
113
114 btl $WAKEUP_BEHAVIOR_RESTORE_CR4, %edi
115 jnc 1f
116 movl pmode_cr4, %eax
117 movl %eax, %cr4
118 1:
119 btl $WAKEUP_BEHAVIOR_RESTORE_EFER, %edi
120 jnc 1f
121 movl pmode_efer, %eax
122 movl pmode_efer + 4, %edx
123 movl $MSR_EFER, %ecx
124 wrmsr
125 1:
126
127 lgdtl pmode_gdt
128
129 /* This really couldn't... */
130 movl pmode_entry, %eax
131 movl pmode_cr0, %ecx
132 movl %ecx, %cr0
133 ljmpl $__KERNEL_CS, $pa_startup_32
134 /* -> jmp *%eax in trampoline_32.S */
135 #else
136 jmp trampoline_start
137 #endif
138
139 bogus_real_magic:
140 1:
141 hlt
142 jmp 1b
143
144 .section ".rodata","a"
145
146 /*
147 * Set up the wakeup GDT. We set these up as Big Real Mode,
148 * that is, with limits set to 4 GB. At least the Lenovo
149 * Thinkpad X61 is known to need this for the video BIOS
150 * initialization quirk to work; this is likely to also
151 * be the case for other laptops or integrated video devices.
152 */
153
154 .balign 16
155 GLOBAL(wakeup_gdt)
156 .word 3*8-1 /* Self-descriptor */
157 .long pa_wakeup_gdt
158 .word 0
159
160 .word 0xffff /* 16-bit code segment @ real_mode_base */
161 .long 0x9b000000 + pa_real_mode_base
162 .word 0x008f /* big real mode */
163
164 .word 0xffff /* 16-bit data segment @ real_mode_base */
165 .long 0x93000000 + pa_real_mode_base
166 .word 0x008f /* big real mode */
167 END(wakeup_gdt)
168
169 .section ".rodata","a"
170 .balign 8
171
172 /* This is the standard real-mode IDT */
173 .balign 16
174 GLOBAL(wakeup_idt)
175 .word 0xffff /* limit */
176 .long 0 /* address */
177 .word 0
178 END(wakeup_idt)