]> git.ipfire.org Git - thirdparty/git.git/blob - archive.c
Merge branch 'en/ort-perf-batch-10'
[thirdparty/git.git] / archive.c
1 #include "cache.h"
2 #include "config.h"
3 #include "refs.h"
4 #include "object-store.h"
5 #include "commit.h"
6 #include "tree-walk.h"
7 #include "attr.h"
8 #include "archive.h"
9 #include "parse-options.h"
10 #include "unpack-trees.h"
11 #include "dir.h"
12
13 static char const * const archive_usage[] = {
14 N_("git archive [<options>] <tree-ish> [<path>...]"),
15 N_("git archive --list"),
16 N_("git archive --remote <repo> [--exec <cmd>] [<options>] <tree-ish> [<path>...]"),
17 N_("git archive --remote <repo> [--exec <cmd>] --list"),
18 NULL
19 };
20
21 static const struct archiver **archivers;
22 static int nr_archivers;
23 static int alloc_archivers;
24 static int remote_allow_unreachable;
25
26 void register_archiver(struct archiver *ar)
27 {
28 ALLOC_GROW(archivers, nr_archivers + 1, alloc_archivers);
29 archivers[nr_archivers++] = ar;
30 }
31
32 void init_archivers(void)
33 {
34 init_tar_archiver();
35 init_zip_archiver();
36 }
37
38 static void format_subst(const struct commit *commit,
39 const char *src, size_t len,
40 struct strbuf *buf, struct pretty_print_context *ctx)
41 {
42 char *to_free = NULL;
43 struct strbuf fmt = STRBUF_INIT;
44
45 if (src == buf->buf)
46 to_free = strbuf_detach(buf, NULL);
47 for (;;) {
48 const char *b, *c;
49
50 b = memmem(src, len, "$Format:", 8);
51 if (!b)
52 break;
53 c = memchr(b + 8, '$', (src + len) - b - 8);
54 if (!c)
55 break;
56
57 strbuf_reset(&fmt);
58 strbuf_add(&fmt, b + 8, c - b - 8);
59
60 strbuf_add(buf, src, b - src);
61 format_commit_message(commit, fmt.buf, buf, ctx);
62 len -= c + 1 - src;
63 src = c + 1;
64 }
65 strbuf_add(buf, src, len);
66 strbuf_release(&fmt);
67 free(to_free);
68 }
69
70 static void *object_file_to_archive(const struct archiver_args *args,
71 const char *path,
72 const struct object_id *oid,
73 unsigned int mode,
74 enum object_type *type,
75 unsigned long *sizep)
76 {
77 void *buffer;
78 const struct commit *commit = args->convert ? args->commit : NULL;
79 struct checkout_metadata meta;
80
81 init_checkout_metadata(&meta, args->refname,
82 args->commit_oid ? args->commit_oid :
83 (args->tree ? &args->tree->object.oid : NULL), oid);
84
85 path += args->baselen;
86 buffer = read_object_file(oid, type, sizep);
87 if (buffer && S_ISREG(mode)) {
88 struct strbuf buf = STRBUF_INIT;
89 size_t size = 0;
90
91 strbuf_attach(&buf, buffer, *sizep, *sizep + 1);
92 convert_to_working_tree(args->repo->index, path, buf.buf, buf.len, &buf, &meta);
93 if (commit)
94 format_subst(commit, buf.buf, buf.len, &buf, args->pretty_ctx);
95 buffer = strbuf_detach(&buf, &size);
96 *sizep = size;
97 }
98
99 return buffer;
100 }
101
102 struct directory {
103 struct directory *up;
104 struct object_id oid;
105 int baselen, len;
106 unsigned mode;
107 char path[FLEX_ARRAY];
108 };
109
110 struct archiver_context {
111 struct archiver_args *args;
112 write_archive_entry_fn_t write_entry;
113 struct directory *bottom;
114 };
115
116 static const struct attr_check *get_archive_attrs(struct index_state *istate,
117 const char *path)
118 {
119 static struct attr_check *check;
120 if (!check)
121 check = attr_check_initl("export-ignore", "export-subst", NULL);
122 git_check_attr(istate, path, check);
123 return check;
124 }
125
126 static int check_attr_export_ignore(const struct attr_check *check)
127 {
128 return check && ATTR_TRUE(check->items[0].value);
129 }
130
131 static int check_attr_export_subst(const struct attr_check *check)
132 {
133 return check && ATTR_TRUE(check->items[1].value);
134 }
135
136 static int write_archive_entry(const struct object_id *oid, const char *base,
137 int baselen, const char *filename, unsigned mode,
138 void *context)
139 {
140 static struct strbuf path = STRBUF_INIT;
141 struct archiver_context *c = context;
142 struct archiver_args *args = c->args;
143 write_archive_entry_fn_t write_entry = c->write_entry;
144 int err;
145 const char *path_without_prefix;
146 unsigned long size;
147 void *buffer;
148 enum object_type type;
149
150 args->convert = 0;
151 strbuf_reset(&path);
152 strbuf_grow(&path, PATH_MAX);
153 strbuf_add(&path, args->base, args->baselen);
154 strbuf_add(&path, base, baselen);
155 strbuf_addstr(&path, filename);
156 if (S_ISDIR(mode) || S_ISGITLINK(mode))
157 strbuf_addch(&path, '/');
158 path_without_prefix = path.buf + args->baselen;
159
160 if (!S_ISDIR(mode)) {
161 const struct attr_check *check;
162 check = get_archive_attrs(args->repo->index, path_without_prefix);
163 if (check_attr_export_ignore(check))
164 return 0;
165 args->convert = check_attr_export_subst(check);
166 }
167
168 if (S_ISDIR(mode) || S_ISGITLINK(mode)) {
169 if (args->verbose)
170 fprintf(stderr, "%.*s\n", (int)path.len, path.buf);
171 err = write_entry(args, oid, path.buf, path.len, mode, NULL, 0);
172 if (err)
173 return err;
174 return (S_ISDIR(mode) ? READ_TREE_RECURSIVE : 0);
175 }
176
177 if (args->verbose)
178 fprintf(stderr, "%.*s\n", (int)path.len, path.buf);
179
180 /* Stream it? */
181 if (S_ISREG(mode) && !args->convert &&
182 oid_object_info(args->repo, oid, &size) == OBJ_BLOB &&
183 size > big_file_threshold)
184 return write_entry(args, oid, path.buf, path.len, mode, NULL, size);
185
186 buffer = object_file_to_archive(args, path.buf, oid, mode, &type, &size);
187 if (!buffer)
188 return error(_("cannot read %s"), oid_to_hex(oid));
189 err = write_entry(args, oid, path.buf, path.len, mode, buffer, size);
190 free(buffer);
191 return err;
192 }
193
194 static void queue_directory(const unsigned char *sha1,
195 struct strbuf *base, const char *filename,
196 unsigned mode, struct archiver_context *c)
197 {
198 struct directory *d;
199 size_t len = st_add4(base->len, 1, strlen(filename), 1);
200 d = xmalloc(st_add(sizeof(*d), len));
201 d->up = c->bottom;
202 d->baselen = base->len;
203 d->mode = mode;
204 c->bottom = d;
205 d->len = xsnprintf(d->path, len, "%.*s%s/", (int)base->len, base->buf, filename);
206 hashcpy(d->oid.hash, sha1);
207 }
208
209 static int write_directory(struct archiver_context *c)
210 {
211 struct directory *d = c->bottom;
212 int ret;
213
214 if (!d)
215 return 0;
216 c->bottom = d->up;
217 d->path[d->len - 1] = '\0'; /* no trailing slash */
218 ret =
219 write_directory(c) ||
220 write_archive_entry(&d->oid, d->path, d->baselen,
221 d->path + d->baselen, d->mode,
222 c) != READ_TREE_RECURSIVE;
223 free(d);
224 return ret ? -1 : 0;
225 }
226
227 static int queue_or_write_archive_entry(const struct object_id *oid,
228 struct strbuf *base, const char *filename,
229 unsigned mode, void *context)
230 {
231 struct archiver_context *c = context;
232
233 while (c->bottom &&
234 !(base->len >= c->bottom->len &&
235 !strncmp(base->buf, c->bottom->path, c->bottom->len))) {
236 struct directory *next = c->bottom->up;
237 free(c->bottom);
238 c->bottom = next;
239 }
240
241 if (S_ISDIR(mode)) {
242 size_t baselen = base->len;
243 const struct attr_check *check;
244
245 /* Borrow base, but restore its original value when done. */
246 strbuf_addstr(base, filename);
247 strbuf_addch(base, '/');
248 check = get_archive_attrs(c->args->repo->index, base->buf);
249 strbuf_setlen(base, baselen);
250
251 if (check_attr_export_ignore(check))
252 return 0;
253 queue_directory(oid->hash, base, filename,
254 mode, c);
255 return READ_TREE_RECURSIVE;
256 }
257
258 if (write_directory(c))
259 return -1;
260 return write_archive_entry(oid, base->buf, base->len, filename, mode,
261 context);
262 }
263
264 struct extra_file_info {
265 char *base;
266 struct stat stat;
267 };
268
269 int write_archive_entries(struct archiver_args *args,
270 write_archive_entry_fn_t write_entry)
271 {
272 struct archiver_context context;
273 struct unpack_trees_options opts;
274 struct tree_desc t;
275 int err;
276 struct strbuf path_in_archive = STRBUF_INIT;
277 struct strbuf content = STRBUF_INIT;
278 struct object_id fake_oid = null_oid;
279 int i;
280
281 if (args->baselen > 0 && args->base[args->baselen - 1] == '/') {
282 size_t len = args->baselen;
283
284 while (len > 1 && args->base[len - 2] == '/')
285 len--;
286 if (args->verbose)
287 fprintf(stderr, "%.*s\n", (int)len, args->base);
288 err = write_entry(args, &args->tree->object.oid, args->base,
289 len, 040777, NULL, 0);
290 if (err)
291 return err;
292 }
293
294 memset(&context, 0, sizeof(context));
295 context.args = args;
296 context.write_entry = write_entry;
297
298 /*
299 * Setup index and instruct attr to read index only
300 */
301 if (!args->worktree_attributes) {
302 memset(&opts, 0, sizeof(opts));
303 opts.index_only = 1;
304 opts.head_idx = -1;
305 opts.src_index = args->repo->index;
306 opts.dst_index = args->repo->index;
307 opts.fn = oneway_merge;
308 init_tree_desc(&t, args->tree->buffer, args->tree->size);
309 if (unpack_trees(1, &t, &opts))
310 return -1;
311 git_attr_set_direction(GIT_ATTR_INDEX);
312 }
313
314 err = read_tree(args->repo, args->tree,
315 &args->pathspec,
316 queue_or_write_archive_entry,
317 &context);
318 if (err == READ_TREE_RECURSIVE)
319 err = 0;
320 while (context.bottom) {
321 struct directory *next = context.bottom->up;
322 free(context.bottom);
323 context.bottom = next;
324 }
325
326 for (i = 0; i < args->extra_files.nr; i++) {
327 struct string_list_item *item = args->extra_files.items + i;
328 char *path = item->string;
329 struct extra_file_info *info = item->util;
330
331 put_be64(fake_oid.hash, i + 1);
332
333 strbuf_reset(&path_in_archive);
334 if (info->base)
335 strbuf_addstr(&path_in_archive, info->base);
336 strbuf_addstr(&path_in_archive, basename(path));
337
338 strbuf_reset(&content);
339 if (strbuf_read_file(&content, path, info->stat.st_size) < 0)
340 err = error_errno(_("could not read '%s'"), path);
341 else
342 err = write_entry(args, &fake_oid, path_in_archive.buf,
343 path_in_archive.len,
344 info->stat.st_mode,
345 content.buf, content.len);
346 if (err)
347 break;
348 }
349 strbuf_release(&path_in_archive);
350 strbuf_release(&content);
351
352 return err;
353 }
354
355 static const struct archiver *lookup_archiver(const char *name)
356 {
357 int i;
358
359 if (!name)
360 return NULL;
361
362 for (i = 0; i < nr_archivers; i++) {
363 if (!strcmp(name, archivers[i]->name))
364 return archivers[i];
365 }
366 return NULL;
367 }
368
369 struct path_exists_context {
370 struct pathspec pathspec;
371 struct archiver_args *args;
372 };
373
374 static int reject_entry(const struct object_id *oid, struct strbuf *base,
375 const char *filename, unsigned mode,
376 void *context)
377 {
378 int ret = -1;
379 struct path_exists_context *ctx = context;
380
381 if (S_ISDIR(mode)) {
382 struct strbuf sb = STRBUF_INIT;
383 strbuf_addbuf(&sb, base);
384 strbuf_addstr(&sb, filename);
385 if (!match_pathspec(ctx->args->repo->index,
386 &ctx->pathspec,
387 sb.buf, sb.len, 0, NULL, 1))
388 ret = READ_TREE_RECURSIVE;
389 strbuf_release(&sb);
390 }
391 return ret;
392 }
393
394 static int path_exists(struct archiver_args *args, const char *path)
395 {
396 const char *paths[] = { path, NULL };
397 struct path_exists_context ctx;
398 int ret;
399
400 ctx.args = args;
401 parse_pathspec(&ctx.pathspec, 0, 0, "", paths);
402 ctx.pathspec.recursive = 1;
403 ret = read_tree(args->repo, args->tree,
404 &ctx.pathspec,
405 reject_entry, &ctx);
406 clear_pathspec(&ctx.pathspec);
407 return ret != 0;
408 }
409
410 static void parse_pathspec_arg(const char **pathspec,
411 struct archiver_args *ar_args)
412 {
413 /*
414 * must be consistent with parse_pathspec in path_exists()
415 * Also if pathspec patterns are dependent, we're in big
416 * trouble as we test each one separately
417 */
418 parse_pathspec(&ar_args->pathspec, 0,
419 PATHSPEC_PREFER_FULL,
420 "", pathspec);
421 ar_args->pathspec.recursive = 1;
422 if (pathspec) {
423 while (*pathspec) {
424 if (**pathspec && !path_exists(ar_args, *pathspec))
425 die(_("pathspec '%s' did not match any files"), *pathspec);
426 pathspec++;
427 }
428 }
429 }
430
431 static void parse_treeish_arg(const char **argv,
432 struct archiver_args *ar_args, const char *prefix,
433 int remote)
434 {
435 const char *name = argv[0];
436 const struct object_id *commit_oid;
437 time_t archive_time;
438 struct tree *tree;
439 const struct commit *commit;
440 struct object_id oid;
441 char *ref = NULL;
442
443 /* Remotes are only allowed to fetch actual refs */
444 if (remote && !remote_allow_unreachable) {
445 const char *colon = strchrnul(name, ':');
446 int refnamelen = colon - name;
447
448 if (!dwim_ref(name, refnamelen, &oid, &ref, 0))
449 die(_("no such ref: %.*s"), refnamelen, name);
450 } else {
451 dwim_ref(name, strlen(name), &oid, &ref, 0);
452 }
453
454 if (get_oid(name, &oid))
455 die(_("not a valid object name: %s"), name);
456
457 commit = lookup_commit_reference_gently(ar_args->repo, &oid, 1);
458 if (commit) {
459 commit_oid = &commit->object.oid;
460 archive_time = commit->date;
461 } else {
462 commit_oid = NULL;
463 archive_time = time(NULL);
464 }
465
466 tree = parse_tree_indirect(&oid);
467 if (tree == NULL)
468 die(_("not a tree object: %s"), oid_to_hex(&oid));
469
470 if (prefix) {
471 struct object_id tree_oid;
472 unsigned short mode;
473 int err;
474
475 err = get_tree_entry(ar_args->repo,
476 &tree->object.oid,
477 prefix, &tree_oid,
478 &mode);
479 if (err || !S_ISDIR(mode))
480 die(_("current working directory is untracked"));
481
482 tree = parse_tree_indirect(&tree_oid);
483 }
484 ar_args->refname = ref;
485 ar_args->tree = tree;
486 ar_args->commit_oid = commit_oid;
487 ar_args->commit = commit;
488 ar_args->time = archive_time;
489 }
490
491 static void extra_file_info_clear(void *util, const char *str)
492 {
493 struct extra_file_info *info = util;
494 free(info->base);
495 free(info);
496 }
497
498 static int add_file_cb(const struct option *opt, const char *arg, int unset)
499 {
500 struct archiver_args *args = opt->value;
501 const char **basep = (const char **)opt->defval;
502 const char *base = *basep;
503 char *path;
504 struct string_list_item *item;
505 struct extra_file_info *info;
506
507 if (unset) {
508 string_list_clear_func(&args->extra_files,
509 extra_file_info_clear);
510 return 0;
511 }
512
513 if (!arg)
514 return -1;
515
516 path = prefix_filename(args->prefix, arg);
517 item = string_list_append_nodup(&args->extra_files, path);
518 item->util = info = xmalloc(sizeof(*info));
519 info->base = xstrdup_or_null(base);
520 if (stat(path, &info->stat))
521 die(_("File not found: %s"), path);
522 if (!S_ISREG(info->stat.st_mode))
523 die(_("Not a regular file: %s"), path);
524 return 0;
525 }
526
527 static int number_callback(const struct option *opt, const char *arg, int unset)
528 {
529 BUG_ON_OPT_NEG(unset);
530 *(int *)opt->value = strtol(arg, NULL, 10);
531 return 0;
532 }
533
534 static int parse_archive_args(int argc, const char **argv,
535 const struct archiver **ar, struct archiver_args *args,
536 const char *name_hint, int is_remote)
537 {
538 const char *format = NULL;
539 const char *base = NULL;
540 const char *remote = NULL;
541 const char *exec = NULL;
542 const char *output = NULL;
543 int compression_level = -1;
544 int verbose = 0;
545 int i;
546 int list = 0;
547 int worktree_attributes = 0;
548 struct option opts[] = {
549 OPT_GROUP(""),
550 OPT_STRING(0, "format", &format, N_("fmt"), N_("archive format")),
551 OPT_STRING(0, "prefix", &base, N_("prefix"),
552 N_("prepend prefix to each pathname in the archive")),
553 { OPTION_CALLBACK, 0, "add-file", args, N_("file"),
554 N_("add untracked file to archive"), 0, add_file_cb,
555 (intptr_t)&base },
556 OPT_STRING('o', "output", &output, N_("file"),
557 N_("write the archive to this file")),
558 OPT_BOOL(0, "worktree-attributes", &worktree_attributes,
559 N_("read .gitattributes in working directory")),
560 OPT__VERBOSE(&verbose, N_("report archived files on stderr")),
561 OPT_NUMBER_CALLBACK(&compression_level,
562 N_("set compression level"), number_callback),
563 OPT_GROUP(""),
564 OPT_BOOL('l', "list", &list,
565 N_("list supported archive formats")),
566 OPT_GROUP(""),
567 OPT_STRING(0, "remote", &remote, N_("repo"),
568 N_("retrieve the archive from remote repository <repo>")),
569 OPT_STRING(0, "exec", &exec, N_("command"),
570 N_("path to the remote git-upload-archive command")),
571 OPT_END()
572 };
573
574 argc = parse_options(argc, argv, NULL, opts, archive_usage, 0);
575
576 if (remote)
577 die(_("Unexpected option --remote"));
578 if (exec)
579 die(_("Option --exec can only be used together with --remote"));
580 if (output)
581 die(_("Unexpected option --output"));
582 if (is_remote && args->extra_files.nr)
583 die(_("Options --add-file and --remote cannot be used together"));
584
585 if (!base)
586 base = "";
587
588 if (list) {
589 for (i = 0; i < nr_archivers; i++)
590 if (!is_remote || archivers[i]->flags & ARCHIVER_REMOTE)
591 printf("%s\n", archivers[i]->name);
592 exit(0);
593 }
594
595 if (!format && name_hint)
596 format = archive_format_from_filename(name_hint);
597 if (!format)
598 format = "tar";
599
600 /* We need at least one parameter -- tree-ish */
601 if (argc < 1)
602 usage_with_options(archive_usage, opts);
603 *ar = lookup_archiver(format);
604 if (!*ar || (is_remote && !((*ar)->flags & ARCHIVER_REMOTE)))
605 die(_("Unknown archive format '%s'"), format);
606
607 args->compression_level = Z_DEFAULT_COMPRESSION;
608 if (compression_level != -1) {
609 int levels_ok = (*ar)->flags & ARCHIVER_WANT_COMPRESSION_LEVELS;
610 int high_ok = (*ar)->flags & ARCHIVER_HIGH_COMPRESSION_LEVELS;
611 if (levels_ok && (compression_level <= 9 || high_ok))
612 args->compression_level = compression_level;
613 else {
614 die(_("Argument not supported for format '%s': -%d"),
615 format, compression_level);
616 }
617 }
618 args->verbose = verbose;
619 args->base = base;
620 args->baselen = strlen(base);
621 args->worktree_attributes = worktree_attributes;
622
623 return argc;
624 }
625
626 int write_archive(int argc, const char **argv, const char *prefix,
627 struct repository *repo,
628 const char *name_hint, int remote)
629 {
630 const struct archiver *ar = NULL;
631 struct pretty_print_describe_status describe_status = {0};
632 struct pretty_print_context ctx = {0};
633 struct archiver_args args;
634 int rc;
635
636 git_config_get_bool("uploadarchive.allowunreachable", &remote_allow_unreachable);
637 git_config(git_default_config, NULL);
638
639 describe_status.max_invocations = 1;
640 ctx.date_mode.type = DATE_NORMAL;
641 ctx.abbrev = DEFAULT_ABBREV;
642 ctx.describe_status = &describe_status;
643 args.pretty_ctx = &ctx;
644 args.repo = repo;
645 args.prefix = prefix;
646 string_list_init(&args.extra_files, 1);
647 argc = parse_archive_args(argc, argv, &ar, &args, name_hint, remote);
648 if (!startup_info->have_repository) {
649 /*
650 * We know this will die() with an error, so we could just
651 * die ourselves; but its error message will be more specific
652 * than what we could write here.
653 */
654 setup_git_directory();
655 }
656
657 parse_treeish_arg(argv, &args, prefix, remote);
658 parse_pathspec_arg(argv + 1, &args);
659
660 rc = ar->write_archive(ar, &args);
661
662 string_list_clear_func(&args.extra_files, extra_file_info_clear);
663 free(args.refname);
664
665 return rc;
666 }
667
668 static int match_extension(const char *filename, const char *ext)
669 {
670 int prefixlen = strlen(filename) - strlen(ext);
671
672 /*
673 * We need 1 character for the '.', and 1 character to ensure that the
674 * prefix is non-empty (k.e., we don't match .tar.gz with no actual
675 * filename).
676 */
677 if (prefixlen < 2 || filename[prefixlen - 1] != '.')
678 return 0;
679 return !strcmp(filename + prefixlen, ext);
680 }
681
682 const char *archive_format_from_filename(const char *filename)
683 {
684 int i;
685
686 for (i = 0; i < nr_archivers; i++)
687 if (match_extension(filename, archivers[i]->name))
688 return archivers[i]->name;
689 return NULL;
690 }