board/cobra5272/flash.c

   1 /*
   2  * (C) Copyright 2000-2003
   3  * Wolfgang Denk, DENX Software Engineering, wd@denx.de.
   4  *
   5  * See file CREDITS for list of people who contributed to this
   6  * project.
   7  *
   8  * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
   9  * modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as
  10  * published by the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of
  11  * the License, or (at your option) any later version.
  12  *
  13  * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
  14  * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
  15  * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
  16  * GNU General Public License for more details.
  17  *
  18  * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
  19  * along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software
  20  * Foundation, Inc., 59 Temple Place, Suite 330, Boston,
  21  * MA 02111-1307 USA
  22  */
  23
  24 #include <common.h>
  25
  26 #define PHYS_FLASH_1 CFG_FLASH_BASE
  27 #define FLASH_BANK_SIZE 0x200000
  28
  29 flash_info_t flash_info[CFG_MAX_FLASH_BANKS];
  30
  31 void flash_print_info (flash_info_t * info)
  32 {
  33         int i;
  34
  35         switch (info->flash_id & FLASH_VENDMASK) {
  36         case (AMD_MANUFACT & FLASH_VENDMASK):
  37                 printf ("AMD: ");
  38                 break;
  39         default:
  40                 printf ("Unknown Vendor ");
  41                 break;
  42         }
  43
  44         switch (info->flash_id & FLASH_TYPEMASK) {
  45         case (AMD_ID_PL160CB & FLASH_TYPEMASK):
  46                 printf ("AM29PL160CB (16Mbit)\n");
  47                 break;
  48         default:
  49                 printf ("Unknown Chip Type\n");
  50                 goto Done;
  51                 break;
  52         }
  53
  54         printf ("  Size: %ld MB in %d Sectors\n",
  55                 info->size >> 20, info->sector_count);
  56
  57         printf ("  Sector Start Addresses:");
  58         for (i = 0; i < info->sector_count; i++) {
  59                 if ((i % 5) == 0) {
  60                         printf ("\n   ");
  61                 }
  62                 printf (" %08lX%s", info->start[i],
  63                         info->protect[i] ? " (RO)" : "     ");
  64         }
  65         printf ("\n");
  66
  67 Done:
  68 }
  69
  70
  71 unsigned long flash_init (void)
  72 {
  73         int i, j;
  74         ulong size = 0;
  75
  76         for (i = 0; i < CFG_MAX_FLASH_BANKS; i++) {
  77                 ulong flashbase = 0;
  78
  79                 flash_info[i].flash_id =
  80                         (AMD_MANUFACT & FLASH_VENDMASK) |
  81                         (AMD_ID_PL160CB & FLASH_TYPEMASK);
  82                 flash_info[i].size = FLASH_BANK_SIZE;
  83                 flash_info[i].sector_count = CFG_MAX_FLASH_SECT;
  84                 memset (flash_info[i].protect, 0, CFG_MAX_FLASH_SECT);
  85                 if (i == 0)
  86                         flashbase = PHYS_FLASH_1;
  87                 else
  88                         panic ("configured to many flash banks!\n");
  89
  90                 for (j = 0; j < flash_info[i].sector_count; j++) {
  91                         if (j == 0) {
  92                                 /* 1st is 16 KiB */
  93                                 flash_info[i].start[j] = flashbase;
  94                         }
  95                         if ((j >= 1) && (j <= 2)) {
  96                                 /* 2nd and 3rd are 8 KiB */
  97                                 flash_info[i].start[j] =
  98                                         flashbase + 0x4000 + 0x2000 * (j - 1);
  99                         }
 100                         if (j == 3) {
 101                                 /* 4th is 224 KiB */
 102                                 flash_info[i].start[j] = flashbase + 0x8000;
 103                         }
 104                         if ((j >= 4) && (j <= 10)) {
 105                                 /* rest is 256 KiB */
 106                                 flash_info[i].start[j] =
 107                                         flashbase + 0x40000 + 0x40000 * (j -
 108                                                                          4);
 109                         }
 110                 }
 111                 size += flash_info[i].size;
 112         }
 113
 114         flash_protect (FLAG_PROTECT_SET,
 115                        CFG_FLASH_BASE,
 116                        CFG_FLASH_BASE + 0x3ffff, &flash_info[0]);
 117
 118         return size;
 119 }
 120
 121
 122 #define CMD_READ_ARRAY          0x00F0
 123 #define CMD_UNLOCK1             0x00AA
 124 #define CMD_UNLOCK2             0x0055
 125 #define CMD_ERASE_SETUP         0x0080
 126 #define CMD_ERASE_CONFIRM       0x0030
 127 #define CMD_PROGRAM             0x00A0
 128 #define CMD_UNLOCK_BYPASS       0x0020
 129
 130 #define MEM_FLASH_ADDR1         (*(volatile u16 *)(CFG_FLASH_BASE + (0x00000555<<1)))
 131 #define MEM_FLASH_ADDR2         (*(volatile u16 *)(CFG_FLASH_BASE + (0x000002AA<<1)))
 132
 133 #define BIT_ERASE_DONE          0x0080
 134 #define BIT_RDY_MASK            0x0080
 135 #define BIT_PROGRAM_ERROR       0x0020
 136 #define BIT_TIMEOUT             0x80000000      /* our flag */
 137
 138 #define READY 1
 139 #define ERR   2
 140 #define TMO   4
 141
 142
 143 int flash_erase (flash_info_t * info, int s_first, int s_last)
 144 {
 145         ulong result;
 146         int iflag, cflag, prot, sect;
 147         int rc = ERR_OK;
 148         int chip1;
 149
 150         /* first look for protection bits */
 151
 152         if (info->flash_id == FLASH_UNKNOWN)
 153                 return ERR_UNKNOWN_FLASH_TYPE;
 154
 155         if ((s_first < 0) || (s_first > s_last)) {
 156                 return ERR_INVAL;
 157         }
 158
 159         if ((info->flash_id & FLASH_VENDMASK) !=
 160             (AMD_MANUFACT & FLASH_VENDMASK)) {
 161                 return ERR_UNKNOWN_FLASH_VENDOR;
 162         }
 163
 164         prot = 0;
 165         for (sect = s_first; sect <= s_last; ++sect) {
 166                 if (info->protect[sect]) {
 167                         prot++;
 168                 }
 169         }
 170         if (prot)
 171                 return ERR_PROTECTED;
 172
 173         /*
 174          * Disable interrupts which might cause a timeout
 175          * here. Remember that our exception vectors are
 176          * at address 0 in the flash, and we don't want a
 177          * (ticker) exception to happen while the flash
 178          * chip is in programming mode.
 179          */
 180
 181         cflag = icache_status ();
 182         icache_disable ();
 183         iflag = disable_interrupts ();
 184
 185         printf ("\n");
 186
 187         /* Start erase on unprotected sectors */
 188         for (sect = s_first; sect <= s_last && !ctrlc (); sect++) {
 189                 printf ("Erasing sector %2d ... ", sect);
 190
 191                 /* arm simple, non interrupt dependent timer */
 192                 set_timer (0);
 193
 194                 if (info->protect[sect] == 0) { /* not protected */
 195                         volatile u16 *addr =
 196                                 (volatile u16 *) (info->start[sect]);
 197
 198                         MEM_FLASH_ADDR1 = CMD_UNLOCK1;
 199                         MEM_FLASH_ADDR2 = CMD_UNLOCK2;
 200                         MEM_FLASH_ADDR1 = CMD_ERASE_SETUP;
 201
 202                         MEM_FLASH_ADDR1 = CMD_UNLOCK1;
 203                         MEM_FLASH_ADDR2 = CMD_UNLOCK2;
 204                         *addr = CMD_ERASE_CONFIRM;
 205
 206                         /* wait until flash is ready */
 207                         chip1 = 0;
 208
 209                         do {
 210                                 result = *addr;
 211
 212                                 /* check timeout */
 213                                 if (get_timer (0) > CFG_FLASH_ERASE_TOUT) {
 214                                         MEM_FLASH_ADDR1 = CMD_READ_ARRAY;
 215                                         chip1 = TMO;
 216                                         break;
 217                                 }
 218
 219                                 if (!chip1
 220                                     && (result & 0xFFFF) & BIT_ERASE_DONE)
 221                                         chip1 = READY;
 222
 223                         } while (!chip1);
 224
 225                         MEM_FLASH_ADDR1 = CMD_READ_ARRAY;
 226
 227                         if (chip1 == ERR) {
 228                                 rc = ERR_PROG_ERROR;
 229                                 goto outahere;
 230                         }
 231                         if (chip1 == TMO) {
 232                                 rc = ERR_TIMOUT;
 233                                 goto outahere;
 234                         }
 235
 236                         printf ("ok.\n");
 237                 } else {        /* it was protected */
 238
 239                         printf ("protected!\n");
 240                 }
 241         }
 242
 243         if (ctrlc ())
 244                 printf ("User Interrupt!\n");
 245
 246       outahere:
 247         /* allow flash to settle - wait 10 ms */
 248         udelay (10000);
 249
 250         if (iflag)
 251                 enable_interrupts ();
 252
 253         if (cflag)
 254                 icache_enable ();
 255
 256         return rc;
 257 }
 258
 259
 260 volatile static int write_word (flash_info_t * info, ulong dest, ulong data)
 261 {
 262         volatile u16 *addr = (volatile u16 *) dest;
 263         ulong result;
 264         int rc = ERR_OK;
 265         int cflag, iflag;
 266         int chip1;
 267
 268         /*
 269          * Check if Flash is (sufficiently) erased
 270          */
 271         result = *addr;
 272         if ((result & data) != data)
 273                 return ERR_NOT_ERASED;
 274
 275
 276         /*
 277          * Disable interrupts which might cause a timeout
 278          * here. Remember that our exception vectors are
 279          * at address 0 in the flash, and we don't want a
 280          * (ticker) exception to happen while the flash
 281          * chip is in programming mode.
 282          */
 283
 284         cflag = icache_status ();
 285         icache_disable ();
 286         iflag = disable_interrupts ();
 287
 288         MEM_FLASH_ADDR1 = CMD_UNLOCK1;
 289         MEM_FLASH_ADDR2 = CMD_UNLOCK2;
 290         MEM_FLASH_ADDR1 = CMD_PROGRAM;
 291         *addr = data;
 292
 293         /* arm simple, non interrupt dependent timer */
 294         set_timer (0);
 295
 296         /* wait until flash is ready */
 297         chip1 = 0;
 298         do {
 299                 result = *addr;
 300
 301                 /* check timeout */
 302                 if (get_timer (0) > CFG_FLASH_ERASE_TOUT) {
 303                         chip1 = ERR | TMO;
 304                         break;
 305                 }
 306                 if (!chip1 && ((result & 0x80) == (data & 0x80)))
 307                         chip1 = READY;
 308
 309         } while (!chip1);
 310
 311         *addr = CMD_READ_ARRAY;
 312
 313         if (chip1 == ERR || *addr != data)
 314                 rc = ERR_PROG_ERROR;
 315
 316         if (iflag)
 317                 enable_interrupts ();
 318
 319         if (cflag)
 320                 icache_enable ();
 321
 322         return rc;
 323 }
 324
 325
 326 int write_buff (flash_info_t * info, uchar * src, ulong addr, ulong cnt)
 327 {
 328         ulong wp, data;
 329         int rc;
 330
 331         if (addr & 1) {
 332                 printf ("unaligned destination not supported\n");
 333                 return ERR_ALIGN;
 334         }
 335
 336 #if 0
 337         if (cnt & 1) {
 338                 printf ("odd transfer sizes not supported\n");
 339                 return ERR_ALIGN;
 340         }
 341 #endif
 342
 343         wp = addr;
 344
 345         if (addr & 1) {
 346                 data = (*((volatile u8 *) addr) << 8) | *((volatile u8 *)
 347                                                           src);
 348                 if ((rc = write_word (info, wp - 1, data)) != 0) {
 349                         return (rc);
 350                 }
 351                 src += 1;
 352                 wp += 1;
 353                 cnt -= 1;
 354         }
 355
 356         while (cnt >= 2) {
 357                 data = *((volatile u16 *) src);
 358                 if ((rc = write_word (info, wp, data)) != 0) {
 359                         return (rc);
 360                 }
 361                 src += 2;
 362                 wp += 2;
 363                 cnt -= 2;
 364         }
 365
 366         if (cnt == 1) {
 367                 data = (*((volatile u8 *) src) << 8) |
 368                         *((volatile u8 *) (wp + 1));
 369                 if ((rc = write_word (info, wp, data)) != 0) {
 370                         return (rc);
 371                 }
 372                 src += 1;
 373                 wp += 1;
 374                 cnt -= 1;
 375         }
 376
 377         return ERR_OK;
 378 }