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1 /*
2 * linux/arch/ppc/kernel/traps.c
3 *
4 * Copyright (C) 1995-1996 Gary Thomas (gdt@linuxppc.org)
5 *
6 * Modified by Cort Dougan (cort@cs.nmt.edu)
7 * and Paul Mackerras (paulus@cs.anu.edu.au)
8 *
9 * (C) Copyright 2000
10 * Wolfgang Denk, DENX Software Engineering, wd@denx.de.
11 *
12 * See file CREDITS for list of people who contributed to this
13 * project.
14 *
15 * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
16 * modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as
17 * published by the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of
18 * the License, or (at your option) any later version.
19 *
20 * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
21 * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
22 * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the
23 * GNU General Public License for more details.
24 *
25 * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
26 * along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software
27 * Foundation, Inc., 59 Temple Place, Suite 330, Boston,
28 * MA 02111-1307 USA
29 */
30
31 /*
32 * This file handles the architecture-dependent parts of hardware exceptions
33 */
34
35 #include <common.h>
36 #include <command.h>
37 #include <asm/processor.h>
38
39 #if (CONFIG_COMMANDS & CFG_CMD_KGDB)
40 int (*debugger_exception_handler)(struct pt_regs *) = 0;
41 #endif
42
43 /* Returns 0 if exception not found and fixup otherwise. */
44 extern unsigned long search_exception_table(unsigned long);
45
46 /* THIS NEEDS CHANGING to use the board info structure.
47 */
48 #define END_OF_MEM 0x02000000
49
50 /*
51 * Trap & Exception support
52 */
53
54 void
55 print_backtrace(unsigned long *sp)
56 {
57 int cnt = 0;
58 unsigned long i;
59
60 printf("Call backtrace: ");
61 while (sp) {
62 if ((uint)sp > END_OF_MEM)
63 break;
64
65 i = sp[1];
66 if (cnt++ % 7 == 0)
67 printf("\n");
68 printf("%08lX ", i);
69 if (cnt > 32) break;
70 sp = (unsigned long *)*sp;
71 }
72 printf("\n");
73 }
74
75 void show_regs(struct pt_regs * regs)
76 {
77 int i;
78
79 printf("NIP: %08lX XER: %08lX LR: %08lX REGS: %p TRAP: %04lx DAR: %08lX\n",
80 regs->nip, regs->xer, regs->link, regs, regs->trap, regs->dar);
81 printf("MSR: %08lx EE: %01x PR: %01x FP: %01x ME: %01x IR/DR: %01x%01x\n",
82 regs->msr, regs->msr&MSR_EE ? 1 : 0, regs->msr&MSR_PR ? 1 : 0,
83 regs->msr & MSR_FP ? 1 : 0,regs->msr&MSR_ME ? 1 : 0,
84 regs->msr&MSR_IR ? 1 : 0,
85 regs->msr&MSR_DR ? 1 : 0);
86
87 printf("\n");
88 for (i = 0; i < 32; i++) {
89 if ((i % 8) == 0)
90 {
91 printf("GPR%02d: ", i);
92 }
93
94 printf("%08lX ", regs->gpr[i]);
95 if ((i % 8) == 7)
96 {
97 printf("\n");
98 }
99 }
100 }
101
102
103 void
104 _exception(int signr, struct pt_regs *regs)
105 {
106 show_regs(regs);
107 print_backtrace((unsigned long *)regs->gpr[1]);
108 panic("Exception in kernel pc %lx signal %d",regs->nip,signr);
109 }
110
111 void
112 MachineCheckException(struct pt_regs *regs)
113 {
114 unsigned long fixup;
115
116 /* Probing PCI using config cycles cause this exception
117 * when a device is not present. Catch it and return to
118 * the PCI exception handler.
119 */
120 if ((fixup = search_exception_table(regs->nip)) != 0) {
121 regs->nip = fixup;
122 return;
123 }
124
125 #if (CONFIG_COMMANDS & CFG_CMD_KGDB)
126 if (debugger_exception_handler && (*debugger_exception_handler)(regs))
127 return;
128 #endif
129
130 printf("Machine check in kernel mode.\n");
131 printf("Caused by (from msr): ");
132 printf("regs %p ",regs);
133 switch( regs->msr & 0x0000F000)
134 {
135 case (1<<12) :
136 printf("Machine check signal - probably due to mm fault\n"
137 "with mmu off\n");
138 break;
139 case (1<<13) :
140 printf("Transfer error ack signal\n");
141 break;
142 case (1<<14) :
143 printf("Data parity signal\n");
144 break;
145 case (1<<15) :
146 printf("Address parity signal\n");
147 break;
148 default:
149 printf("Unknown values in msr\n");
150 }
151 show_regs(regs);
152 print_backtrace((unsigned long *)regs->gpr[1]);
153 panic("machine check");
154 }
155
156 void
157 AlignmentException(struct pt_regs *regs)
158 {
159 #if (CONFIG_COMMANDS & CFG_CMD_KGDB)
160 if (debugger_exception_handler && (*debugger_exception_handler)(regs))
161 return;
162 #endif
163 show_regs(regs);
164 print_backtrace((unsigned long *)regs->gpr[1]);
165 panic("Alignment Exception");
166 }
167
168 void
169 ProgramCheckException(struct pt_regs *regs)
170 {
171 #if (CONFIG_COMMANDS & CFG_CMD_KGDB)
172 if (debugger_exception_handler && (*debugger_exception_handler)(regs))
173 return;
174 #endif
175 show_regs(regs);
176 print_backtrace((unsigned long *)regs->gpr[1]);
177 panic("Program Check Exception");
178 }
179
180 void
181 SoftEmuException(struct pt_regs *regs)
182 {
183 #if (CONFIG_COMMANDS & CFG_CMD_KGDB)
184 if (debugger_exception_handler && (*debugger_exception_handler)(regs))
185 return;
186 #endif
187 show_regs(regs);
188 print_backtrace((unsigned long *)regs->gpr[1]);
189 panic("Software Emulation Exception");
190 }
191
192
193 void
194 UnknownException(struct pt_regs *regs)
195 {
196 #if (CONFIG_COMMANDS & CFG_CMD_KGDB)
197 if (debugger_exception_handler && (*debugger_exception_handler)(regs))
198 return;
199 #endif
200 printf("Bad trap at PC: %lx, SR: %lx, vector=%lx\n",
201 regs->nip, regs->msr, regs->trap);
202 _exception(0, regs);
203 }
204
205 #if (CONFIG_COMMANDS & CFG_CMD_BEDBUG)
206 extern void do_bedbug_breakpoint(struct pt_regs *);
207 #endif
208
209 void
210 DebugException(struct pt_regs *regs)
211 {
212
213 printf("Debugger trap at @ %lx\n", regs->nip );
214 show_regs(regs);
215 #if (CONFIG_COMMANDS & CFG_CMD_BEDBUG)
216 do_bedbug_breakpoint( regs );
217 #endif
218 }
219
220 /* Probe an address by reading. If not present, return -1, otherwise
221 * return 0.
222 */
223 int
224 addr_probe(uint *addr)
225 {
226 #if 0
227 int retval;
228
229 __asm__ __volatile__( \
230 "1: lwz %0,0(%1)\n" \
231 " eieio\n" \
232 " li %0,0\n" \
233 "2:\n" \
234 ".section .fixup,\"ax\"\n" \
235 "3: li %0,-1\n" \
236 " b 2b\n" \
237 ".section __ex_table,\"a\"\n" \
238 " .align 2\n" \
239 " .long 1b,3b\n" \
240 ".text" \
241 : "=r" (retval) : "r"(addr));
242
243 return (retval);
244 #endif
245 return 0;
246 }