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1 /* crypto/constant_time_test.c */
2 /*
3 * Utilities for constant-time cryptography.
4 *
5 * Author: Emilia Kasper (emilia@openssl.org)
6 * Based on previous work by Bodo Moeller, Emilia Kasper, Adam Langley
7 * (Google).
8 * ====================================================================
9 * Copyright (c) 2014 The OpenSSL Project. All rights reserved.
10 *
11 * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
12 * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
13 * are met:
14 * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the copyright
15 * notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
16 * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
17 * notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
18 * documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
19 * 3. All advertising materials mentioning features or use of this software
20 * must display the following acknowledgement:
21 * "This product includes cryptographic software written by
22 * Eric Young (eay@cryptsoft.com)"
23 * The word 'cryptographic' can be left out if the rouines from the library
24 * being used are not cryptographic related :-).
25 * 4. If you include any Windows specific code (or a derivative thereof) from
26 * the apps directory (application code) you must include an acknowledgement:
27 * "This product includes software written by Tim Hudson (tjh@cryptsoft.com)"
28 *
29 * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY ERIC YOUNG ``AS IS'' AND
30 * ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE
31 * IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE
32 * ARE DISCLAIMED. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE AUTHOR OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE
33 * FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL
34 * DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS
35 * OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION)
36 * HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT
37 * LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY
38 * OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF
39 * SUCH DAMAGE.
40 *
41 * The licence and distribution terms for any publically available version or
42 * derivative of this code cannot be changed. i.e. this code cannot simply be
43 * copied and put under another distribution licence
44 * [including the GNU Public Licence.]
45 */
46
47 #include "../crypto/constant_time_locl.h"
48
49 #include <limits.h>
50 #include <stdio.h>
51 #include <stdlib.h>
52
53 static const unsigned int CONSTTIME_TRUE = (unsigned)(~0);
54 static const unsigned int CONSTTIME_FALSE = 0;
55 static const unsigned char CONSTTIME_TRUE_8 = 0xff;
56 static const unsigned char CONSTTIME_FALSE_8 = 0;
57
58 static int test_binary_op(unsigned int (*op)(unsigned int a, unsigned int b),
59 const char* op_name, unsigned int a, unsigned int b, int is_true)
60 {
61 unsigned c = op(a, b);
62 if (is_true && c != CONSTTIME_TRUE)
63 {
64 fprintf(stderr, "Test failed for %s(%du, %du): expected %du "
65 "(TRUE), got %du\n", op_name, a, b, CONSTTIME_TRUE, c);
66 return 1;
67 }
68 else if (!is_true && c != CONSTTIME_FALSE)
69 {
70 fprintf(stderr, "Test failed for %s(%du, %du): expected %du "
71 "(FALSE), got %du\n", op_name, a, b, CONSTTIME_FALSE,
72 c);
73 return 1;
74 }
75 return 0;
76 }
77
78 static int test_binary_op_8(unsigned char (*op)(unsigned int a, unsigned int b),
79 const char* op_name, unsigned int a, unsigned int b, int is_true)
80 {
81 unsigned char c = op(a, b);
82 if (is_true && c != CONSTTIME_TRUE_8)
83 {
84 fprintf(stderr, "Test failed for %s(%du, %du): expected %u "
85 "(TRUE), got %u\n", op_name, a, b, CONSTTIME_TRUE_8, c);
86 return 1;
87 }
88 else if (!is_true && c != CONSTTIME_FALSE_8)
89 {
90 fprintf(stderr, "Test failed for %s(%du, %du): expected %u "
91 "(FALSE), got %u\n", op_name, a, b, CONSTTIME_FALSE_8,
92 c);
93 return 1;
94 }
95 return 0;
96 }
97
98 static int test_is_zero(unsigned int a)
99 {
100 unsigned int c = constant_time_is_zero(a);
101 if (a == 0 && c != CONSTTIME_TRUE)
102 {
103 fprintf(stderr, "Test failed for constant_time_is_zero(%du): "
104 "expected %du (TRUE), got %du\n", a, CONSTTIME_TRUE, c);
105 return 1;
106 }
107 else if (a != 0 && c != CONSTTIME_FALSE)
108 {
109 fprintf(stderr, "Test failed for constant_time_is_zero(%du): "
110 "expected %du (FALSE), got %du\n", a, CONSTTIME_FALSE,
111 c);
112 return 1;
113 }
114 return 0;
115 }
116
117 static int test_is_zero_8(unsigned int a)
118 {
119 unsigned char c = constant_time_is_zero_8(a);
120 if (a == 0 && c != CONSTTIME_TRUE_8)
121 {
122 fprintf(stderr, "Test failed for constant_time_is_zero(%du): "
123 "expected %u (TRUE), got %u\n", a, CONSTTIME_TRUE_8, c);
124 return 1;
125 }
126 else if (a != 0 && c != CONSTTIME_FALSE)
127 {
128 fprintf(stderr, "Test failed for constant_time_is_zero(%du): "
129 "expected %u (FALSE), got %u\n", a, CONSTTIME_FALSE_8,
130 c);
131 return 1;
132 }
133 return 0;
134 }
135
136 static int test_select(unsigned int a, unsigned int b)
137 {
138 unsigned int selected = constant_time_select(CONSTTIME_TRUE, a, b);
139 if (selected != a)
140 {
141 fprintf(stderr, "Test failed for constant_time_select(%du, %du,"
142 "%du): expected %du(first value), got %du\n",
143 CONSTTIME_TRUE, a, b, a, selected);
144 return 1;
145 }
146 selected = constant_time_select(CONSTTIME_FALSE, a, b);
147 if (selected != b)
148 {
149 fprintf(stderr, "Test failed for constant_time_select(%du, %du,"
150 "%du): expected %du(second value), got %du\n",
151 CONSTTIME_FALSE, a, b, b, selected);
152 return 1;
153 }
154 return 0;
155 }
156
157 static int test_select_8(unsigned char a, unsigned char b)
158 {
159 unsigned char selected = constant_time_select_8(CONSTTIME_TRUE_8, a, b);
160 if (selected != a)
161 {
162 fprintf(stderr, "Test failed for constant_time_select(%u, %u,"
163 "%u): expected %u(first value), got %u\n",
164 CONSTTIME_TRUE, a, b, a, selected);
165 return 1;
166 }
167 selected = constant_time_select_8(CONSTTIME_FALSE_8, a, b);
168 if (selected != b)
169 {
170 fprintf(stderr, "Test failed for constant_time_select(%u, %u,"
171 "%u): expected %u(second value), got %u\n",
172 CONSTTIME_FALSE, a, b, b, selected);
173 return 1;
174 }
175 return 0;
176 }
177
178 static int test_select_int(int a, int b)
179 {
180 int selected = constant_time_select_int(CONSTTIME_TRUE, a, b);
181 if (selected != a)
182 {
183 fprintf(stderr, "Test failed for constant_time_select(%du, %d,"
184 "%d): expected %d(first value), got %d\n",
185 CONSTTIME_TRUE, a, b, a, selected);
186 return 1;
187 }
188 selected = constant_time_select_int(CONSTTIME_FALSE, a, b);
189 if (selected != b)
190 {
191 fprintf(stderr, "Test failed for constant_time_select(%du, %d,"
192 "%d): expected %d(second value), got %d\n",
193 CONSTTIME_FALSE, a, b, b, selected);
194 return 1;
195 }
196 return 0;
197 }
198
199 static int test_eq_int(int a, int b)
200 {
201 unsigned int equal = constant_time_eq_int(a, b);
202 if (a == b && equal != CONSTTIME_TRUE)
203 {
204 fprintf(stderr, "Test failed for constant_time_eq_int(%d, %d): "
205 "expected %du(TRUE), got %du\n",
206 a, b, CONSTTIME_TRUE, equal);
207 return 1;
208 }
209 else if (a != b && equal != CONSTTIME_FALSE)
210 {
211 fprintf(stderr, "Test failed for constant_time_eq_int(%d, %d): "
212 "expected %du(FALSE), got %du\n",
213 a, b, CONSTTIME_FALSE, equal);
214 return 1;
215 }
216 return 0;
217 }
218
219 static int test_eq_int_8(int a, int b)
220 {
221 unsigned char equal = constant_time_eq_int_8(a, b);
222 if (a == b && equal != CONSTTIME_TRUE_8)
223 {
224 fprintf(stderr, "Test failed for constant_time_eq_int_8(%d, %d): "
225 "expected %u(TRUE), got %u\n",
226 a, b, CONSTTIME_TRUE_8, equal);
227 return 1;
228 }
229 else if (a != b && equal != CONSTTIME_FALSE_8)
230 {
231 fprintf(stderr, "Test failed for constant_time_eq_int_8(%d, %d): "
232 "expected %u(FALSE), got %u\n",
233 a, b, CONSTTIME_FALSE_8, equal);
234 return 1;
235 }
236 return 0;
237 }
238
239 static unsigned int test_values[] = {0, 1, 1024, 12345, 32000, UINT_MAX/2-1,
240 UINT_MAX/2, UINT_MAX/2+1, UINT_MAX-1,
241 UINT_MAX};
242
243 static unsigned char test_values_8[] = {0, 1, 2, 20, 32, 127, 128, 129, 255};
244
245 static int signed_test_values[] = {0, 1, -1, 1024, -1024, 12345, -12345,
246 32000, -32000, INT_MAX, INT_MIN, INT_MAX-1,
247 INT_MIN+1};
248
249
250 int main(int argc, char *argv[])
251 {
252 unsigned int a, b, i, j;
253 int c, d;
254 unsigned char e, f;
255 int num_failed = 0, num_all = 0;
256 fprintf(stdout, "Testing constant time operations...\n");
257
258 for (i = 0; i < sizeof(test_values)/sizeof(int); ++i)
259 {
260 a = test_values[i];
261 num_failed += test_is_zero(a);
262 num_failed += test_is_zero_8(a);
263 num_all += 2;
264 for (j = 0; j < sizeof(test_values)/sizeof(int); ++j)
265 {
266 b = test_values[j];
267 num_failed += test_binary_op(&constant_time_lt,
268 "constant_time_lt", a, b, a < b);
269 num_failed += test_binary_op_8(&constant_time_lt_8,
270 "constant_time_lt_8", a, b, a < b);
271 num_failed += test_binary_op(&constant_time_lt,
272 "constant_time_lt_8", b, a, b < a);
273 num_failed += test_binary_op_8(&constant_time_lt_8,
274 "constant_time_lt_8", b, a, b < a);
275 num_failed += test_binary_op(&constant_time_ge,
276 "constant_time_ge", a, b, a >= b);
277 num_failed += test_binary_op_8(&constant_time_ge_8,
278 "constant_time_ge_8", a, b, a >= b);
279 num_failed += test_binary_op(&constant_time_ge,
280 "constant_time_ge", b, a, b >= a);
281 num_failed += test_binary_op_8(&constant_time_ge_8,
282 "constant_time_ge_8", b, a, b >= a);
283 num_failed += test_binary_op(&constant_time_eq,
284 "constant_time_eq", a, b, a == b);
285 num_failed += test_binary_op_8(&constant_time_eq_8,
286 "constant_time_eq_8", a, b, a == b);
287 num_failed += test_binary_op(&constant_time_eq,
288 "constant_time_eq", b, a, b == a);
289 num_failed += test_binary_op_8(&constant_time_eq_8,
290 "constant_time_eq_8", b, a, b == a);
291 num_failed += test_select(a, b);
292 num_all += 13;
293 }
294 }
295
296 for (i = 0; i < sizeof(signed_test_values)/sizeof(int); ++i)
297 {
298 c = signed_test_values[i];
299 for (j = 0; j < sizeof(signed_test_values)/sizeof(int); ++j)
300 {
301 d = signed_test_values[j];
302 num_failed += test_select_int(c, d);
303 num_failed += test_eq_int(c, d);
304 num_failed += test_eq_int_8(c, d);
305 num_all += 3;
306 }
307 }
308
309 for (i = 0; i < sizeof(test_values_8); ++i)
310 {
311 e = test_values_8[i];
312 for (j = 0; j < sizeof(test_values_8); ++j)
313 {
314 f = test_values_8[j];
315 num_failed += test_select_8(e, f);
316 num_all += 1;
317 }
318 }
319
320 if (!num_failed)
321 {
322 fprintf(stdout, "ok (ran %d tests)\n", num_all);
323 return EXIT_SUCCESS;
324 }
325 else
326 {
327 fprintf(stdout, "%d of %d tests failed!\n", num_failed, num_all);
328 return EXIT_FAILURE;
329 }
330 }