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part: Drop disk_partition_t typedef
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1 // SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0+
2 /*
3 * (C) Copyright 2001
4 * Wolfgang Denk, DENX Software Engineering, wd@denx.de.
5 */
6
7 #include <common.h>
8 #include <command.h>
9 #include <env.h>
10 #include <errno.h>
11 #include <ide.h>
12 #include <malloc.h>
13 #include <part.h>
14 #include <ubifs_uboot.h>
15
16 #undef PART_DEBUG
17
18 #ifdef PART_DEBUG
19 #define PRINTF(fmt,args...) printf (fmt ,##args)
20 #else
21 #define PRINTF(fmt,args...)
22 #endif
23
24 /* Check all partition types */
25 #define PART_TYPE_ALL -1
26
27 static struct part_driver *part_driver_lookup_type(struct blk_desc *dev_desc)
28 {
29 struct part_driver *drv =
30 ll_entry_start(struct part_driver, part_driver);
31 const int n_ents = ll_entry_count(struct part_driver, part_driver);
32 struct part_driver *entry;
33
34 if (dev_desc->part_type == PART_TYPE_UNKNOWN) {
35 for (entry = drv; entry != drv + n_ents; entry++) {
36 int ret;
37
38 ret = entry->test(dev_desc);
39 if (!ret) {
40 dev_desc->part_type = entry->part_type;
41 return entry;
42 }
43 }
44 } else {
45 for (entry = drv; entry != drv + n_ents; entry++) {
46 if (dev_desc->part_type == entry->part_type)
47 return entry;
48 }
49 }
50
51 /* Not found */
52 return NULL;
53 }
54
55 #ifdef CONFIG_HAVE_BLOCK_DEVICE
56 static struct blk_desc *get_dev_hwpart(const char *ifname, int dev, int hwpart)
57 {
58 struct blk_desc *dev_desc;
59 int ret;
60
61 dev_desc = blk_get_devnum_by_typename(ifname, dev);
62 if (!dev_desc) {
63 debug("%s: No device for iface '%s', dev %d\n", __func__,
64 ifname, dev);
65 return NULL;
66 }
67 ret = blk_dselect_hwpart(dev_desc, hwpart);
68 if (ret) {
69 debug("%s: Failed to select h/w partition: err-%d\n", __func__,
70 ret);
71 return NULL;
72 }
73
74 return dev_desc;
75 }
76
77 struct blk_desc *blk_get_dev(const char *ifname, int dev)
78 {
79 return get_dev_hwpart(ifname, dev, 0);
80 }
81 #else
82 struct blk_desc *get_dev_hwpart(const char *ifname, int dev, int hwpart)
83 {
84 return NULL;
85 }
86
87 struct blk_desc *blk_get_dev(const char *ifname, int dev)
88 {
89 return NULL;
90 }
91 #endif
92
93 #ifdef CONFIG_HAVE_BLOCK_DEVICE
94
95 /* ------------------------------------------------------------------------- */
96 /*
97 * reports device info to the user
98 */
99
100 #ifdef CONFIG_LBA48
101 typedef uint64_t lba512_t;
102 #else
103 typedef lbaint_t lba512_t;
104 #endif
105
106 /*
107 * Overflowless variant of (block_count * mul_by / 2**right_shift)
108 * when 2**right_shift > mul_by
109 */
110 static lba512_t lba512_muldiv(lba512_t block_count, lba512_t mul_by,
111 int right_shift)
112 {
113 lba512_t bc_quot, bc_rem;
114
115 /* x * m / d == x / d * m + (x % d) * m / d */
116 bc_quot = block_count >> right_shift;
117 bc_rem = block_count - (bc_quot << right_shift);
118 return bc_quot * mul_by + ((bc_rem * mul_by) >> right_shift);
119 }
120
121 void dev_print (struct blk_desc *dev_desc)
122 {
123 lba512_t lba512; /* number of blocks if 512bytes block size */
124
125 if (dev_desc->type == DEV_TYPE_UNKNOWN) {
126 puts ("not available\n");
127 return;
128 }
129
130 switch (dev_desc->if_type) {
131 case IF_TYPE_SCSI:
132 printf ("(%d:%d) Vendor: %s Prod.: %s Rev: %s\n",
133 dev_desc->target,dev_desc->lun,
134 dev_desc->vendor,
135 dev_desc->product,
136 dev_desc->revision);
137 break;
138 case IF_TYPE_ATAPI:
139 case IF_TYPE_IDE:
140 case IF_TYPE_SATA:
141 printf ("Model: %s Firm: %s Ser#: %s\n",
142 dev_desc->vendor,
143 dev_desc->revision,
144 dev_desc->product);
145 break;
146 case IF_TYPE_SD:
147 case IF_TYPE_MMC:
148 case IF_TYPE_USB:
149 case IF_TYPE_NVME:
150 printf ("Vendor: %s Rev: %s Prod: %s\n",
151 dev_desc->vendor,
152 dev_desc->revision,
153 dev_desc->product);
154 break;
155 case IF_TYPE_VIRTIO:
156 printf("%s VirtIO Block Device\n", dev_desc->vendor);
157 break;
158 case IF_TYPE_DOC:
159 puts("device type DOC\n");
160 return;
161 case IF_TYPE_UNKNOWN:
162 puts("device type unknown\n");
163 return;
164 default:
165 printf("Unhandled device type: %i\n", dev_desc->if_type);
166 return;
167 }
168 puts (" Type: ");
169 if (dev_desc->removable)
170 puts ("Removable ");
171 switch (dev_desc->type & 0x1F) {
172 case DEV_TYPE_HARDDISK:
173 puts ("Hard Disk");
174 break;
175 case DEV_TYPE_CDROM:
176 puts ("CD ROM");
177 break;
178 case DEV_TYPE_OPDISK:
179 puts ("Optical Device");
180 break;
181 case DEV_TYPE_TAPE:
182 puts ("Tape");
183 break;
184 default:
185 printf ("# %02X #", dev_desc->type & 0x1F);
186 break;
187 }
188 puts ("\n");
189 if (dev_desc->lba > 0L && dev_desc->blksz > 0L) {
190 ulong mb, mb_quot, mb_rem, gb, gb_quot, gb_rem;
191 lbaint_t lba;
192
193 lba = dev_desc->lba;
194
195 lba512 = (lba * (dev_desc->blksz/512));
196 /* round to 1 digit */
197 /* 2048 = (1024 * 1024) / 512 MB */
198 mb = lba512_muldiv(lba512, 10, 11);
199
200 mb_quot = mb / 10;
201 mb_rem = mb - (10 * mb_quot);
202
203 gb = mb / 1024;
204 gb_quot = gb / 10;
205 gb_rem = gb - (10 * gb_quot);
206 #ifdef CONFIG_LBA48
207 if (dev_desc->lba48)
208 printf (" Supports 48-bit addressing\n");
209 #endif
210 #if defined(CONFIG_SYS_64BIT_LBA)
211 printf (" Capacity: %lu.%lu MB = %lu.%lu GB (%llu x %lu)\n",
212 mb_quot, mb_rem,
213 gb_quot, gb_rem,
214 lba,
215 dev_desc->blksz);
216 #else
217 printf (" Capacity: %lu.%lu MB = %lu.%lu GB (%lu x %lu)\n",
218 mb_quot, mb_rem,
219 gb_quot, gb_rem,
220 (ulong)lba,
221 dev_desc->blksz);
222 #endif
223 } else {
224 puts (" Capacity: not available\n");
225 }
226 }
227 #endif
228
229 #ifdef CONFIG_HAVE_BLOCK_DEVICE
230
231 void part_init(struct blk_desc *dev_desc)
232 {
233 struct part_driver *drv =
234 ll_entry_start(struct part_driver, part_driver);
235 const int n_ents = ll_entry_count(struct part_driver, part_driver);
236 struct part_driver *entry;
237
238 blkcache_invalidate(dev_desc->if_type, dev_desc->devnum);
239
240 dev_desc->part_type = PART_TYPE_UNKNOWN;
241 for (entry = drv; entry != drv + n_ents; entry++) {
242 int ret;
243
244 ret = entry->test(dev_desc);
245 debug("%s: try '%s': ret=%d\n", __func__, entry->name, ret);
246 if (!ret) {
247 dev_desc->part_type = entry->part_type;
248 break;
249 }
250 }
251 }
252
253 static void print_part_header(const char *type, struct blk_desc *dev_desc)
254 {
255 #if CONFIG_IS_ENABLED(MAC_PARTITION) || \
256 CONFIG_IS_ENABLED(DOS_PARTITION) || \
257 CONFIG_IS_ENABLED(ISO_PARTITION) || \
258 CONFIG_IS_ENABLED(AMIGA_PARTITION) || \
259 CONFIG_IS_ENABLED(EFI_PARTITION)
260 puts ("\nPartition Map for ");
261 switch (dev_desc->if_type) {
262 case IF_TYPE_IDE:
263 puts ("IDE");
264 break;
265 case IF_TYPE_SATA:
266 puts ("SATA");
267 break;
268 case IF_TYPE_SCSI:
269 puts ("SCSI");
270 break;
271 case IF_TYPE_ATAPI:
272 puts ("ATAPI");
273 break;
274 case IF_TYPE_USB:
275 puts ("USB");
276 break;
277 case IF_TYPE_DOC:
278 puts ("DOC");
279 break;
280 case IF_TYPE_MMC:
281 puts ("MMC");
282 break;
283 case IF_TYPE_HOST:
284 puts ("HOST");
285 break;
286 case IF_TYPE_NVME:
287 puts ("NVMe");
288 break;
289 case IF_TYPE_VIRTIO:
290 puts("VirtIO");
291 break;
292 default:
293 puts ("UNKNOWN");
294 break;
295 }
296 printf (" device %d -- Partition Type: %s\n\n",
297 dev_desc->devnum, type);
298 #endif /* any CONFIG_..._PARTITION */
299 }
300
301 void part_print(struct blk_desc *dev_desc)
302 {
303 struct part_driver *drv;
304
305 drv = part_driver_lookup_type(dev_desc);
306 if (!drv) {
307 printf("## Unknown partition table type %x\n",
308 dev_desc->part_type);
309 return;
310 }
311
312 PRINTF("## Testing for valid %s partition ##\n", drv->name);
313 print_part_header(drv->name, dev_desc);
314 if (drv->print)
315 drv->print(dev_desc);
316 }
317
318 #endif /* CONFIG_HAVE_BLOCK_DEVICE */
319
320 int part_get_info(struct blk_desc *dev_desc, int part,
321 struct disk_partition *info)
322 {
323 #ifdef CONFIG_HAVE_BLOCK_DEVICE
324 struct part_driver *drv;
325
326 #if CONFIG_IS_ENABLED(PARTITION_UUIDS)
327 /* The common case is no UUID support */
328 info->uuid[0] = 0;
329 #endif
330 #ifdef CONFIG_PARTITION_TYPE_GUID
331 info->type_guid[0] = 0;
332 #endif
333
334 drv = part_driver_lookup_type(dev_desc);
335 if (!drv) {
336 debug("## Unknown partition table type %x\n",
337 dev_desc->part_type);
338 return -EPROTONOSUPPORT;
339 }
340 if (!drv->get_info) {
341 PRINTF("## Driver %s does not have the get_info() method\n",
342 drv->name);
343 return -ENOSYS;
344 }
345 if (drv->get_info(dev_desc, part, info) == 0) {
346 PRINTF("## Valid %s partition found ##\n", drv->name);
347 return 0;
348 }
349 #endif /* CONFIG_HAVE_BLOCK_DEVICE */
350
351 return -1;
352 }
353
354 int part_get_info_whole_disk(struct blk_desc *dev_desc,
355 struct disk_partition *info)
356 {
357 info->start = 0;
358 info->size = dev_desc->lba;
359 info->blksz = dev_desc->blksz;
360 info->bootable = 0;
361 strcpy((char *)info->type, BOOT_PART_TYPE);
362 strcpy((char *)info->name, "Whole Disk");
363 #if CONFIG_IS_ENABLED(PARTITION_UUIDS)
364 info->uuid[0] = 0;
365 #endif
366 #ifdef CONFIG_PARTITION_TYPE_GUID
367 info->type_guid[0] = 0;
368 #endif
369
370 return 0;
371 }
372
373 int blk_get_device_by_str(const char *ifname, const char *dev_hwpart_str,
374 struct blk_desc **dev_desc)
375 {
376 char *ep;
377 char *dup_str = NULL;
378 const char *dev_str, *hwpart_str;
379 int dev, hwpart;
380
381 hwpart_str = strchr(dev_hwpart_str, '.');
382 if (hwpart_str) {
383 dup_str = strdup(dev_hwpart_str);
384 dup_str[hwpart_str - dev_hwpart_str] = 0;
385 dev_str = dup_str;
386 hwpart_str++;
387 } else {
388 dev_str = dev_hwpart_str;
389 hwpart = 0;
390 }
391
392 dev = simple_strtoul(dev_str, &ep, 16);
393 if (*ep) {
394 printf("** Bad device specification %s %s **\n",
395 ifname, dev_str);
396 dev = -EINVAL;
397 goto cleanup;
398 }
399
400 if (hwpart_str) {
401 hwpart = simple_strtoul(hwpart_str, &ep, 16);
402 if (*ep) {
403 printf("** Bad HW partition specification %s %s **\n",
404 ifname, hwpart_str);
405 dev = -EINVAL;
406 goto cleanup;
407 }
408 }
409
410 *dev_desc = get_dev_hwpart(ifname, dev, hwpart);
411 if (!(*dev_desc) || ((*dev_desc)->type == DEV_TYPE_UNKNOWN)) {
412 debug("** Bad device %s %s **\n", ifname, dev_hwpart_str);
413 dev = -ENOENT;
414 goto cleanup;
415 }
416
417 #ifdef CONFIG_HAVE_BLOCK_DEVICE
418 /*
419 * Updates the partition table for the specified hw partition.
420 * Always should be done, otherwise hw partition 0 will return stale
421 * data after displaying a non-zero hw partition.
422 */
423 part_init(*dev_desc);
424 #endif
425
426 cleanup:
427 free(dup_str);
428 return dev;
429 }
430
431 #define PART_UNSPECIFIED -2
432 #define PART_AUTO -1
433 int blk_get_device_part_str(const char *ifname, const char *dev_part_str,
434 struct blk_desc **dev_desc,
435 struct disk_partition *info, int allow_whole_dev)
436 {
437 int ret = -1;
438 const char *part_str;
439 char *dup_str = NULL;
440 const char *dev_str;
441 int dev;
442 char *ep;
443 int p;
444 int part;
445 struct disk_partition tmpinfo;
446
447 #ifdef CONFIG_SANDBOX
448 /*
449 * Special-case a pseudo block device "hostfs", to allow access to the
450 * host's own filesystem.
451 */
452 if (0 == strcmp(ifname, "hostfs")) {
453 *dev_desc = NULL;
454 info->start = 0;
455 info->size = 0;
456 info->blksz = 0;
457 info->bootable = 0;
458 strcpy((char *)info->type, BOOT_PART_TYPE);
459 strcpy((char *)info->name, "Sandbox host");
460 #if CONFIG_IS_ENABLED(PARTITION_UUIDS)
461 info->uuid[0] = 0;
462 #endif
463 #ifdef CONFIG_PARTITION_TYPE_GUID
464 info->type_guid[0] = 0;
465 #endif
466
467 return 0;
468 }
469 #endif
470
471 #ifdef CONFIG_CMD_UBIFS
472 /*
473 * Special-case ubi, ubi goes through a mtd, rather than through
474 * a regular block device.
475 */
476 if (0 == strcmp(ifname, "ubi")) {
477 if (!ubifs_is_mounted()) {
478 printf("UBIFS not mounted, use ubifsmount to mount volume first!\n");
479 return -1;
480 }
481
482 *dev_desc = NULL;
483 memset(info, 0, sizeof(*info));
484 strcpy((char *)info->type, BOOT_PART_TYPE);
485 strcpy((char *)info->name, "UBI");
486 #if CONFIG_IS_ENABLED(PARTITION_UUIDS)
487 info->uuid[0] = 0;
488 #endif
489 return 0;
490 }
491 #endif
492
493 /* If no dev_part_str, use bootdevice environment variable */
494 if (!dev_part_str || !strlen(dev_part_str) ||
495 !strcmp(dev_part_str, "-"))
496 dev_part_str = env_get("bootdevice");
497
498 /* If still no dev_part_str, it's an error */
499 if (!dev_part_str) {
500 printf("** No device specified **\n");
501 goto cleanup;
502 }
503
504 /* Separate device and partition ID specification */
505 part_str = strchr(dev_part_str, ':');
506 if (part_str) {
507 dup_str = strdup(dev_part_str);
508 dup_str[part_str - dev_part_str] = 0;
509 dev_str = dup_str;
510 part_str++;
511 } else {
512 dev_str = dev_part_str;
513 }
514
515 /* Look up the device */
516 dev = blk_get_device_by_str(ifname, dev_str, dev_desc);
517 if (dev < 0)
518 goto cleanup;
519
520 /* Convert partition ID string to number */
521 if (!part_str || !*part_str) {
522 part = PART_UNSPECIFIED;
523 } else if (!strcmp(part_str, "auto")) {
524 part = PART_AUTO;
525 } else {
526 /* Something specified -> use exactly that */
527 part = (int)simple_strtoul(part_str, &ep, 16);
528 /*
529 * Less than whole string converted,
530 * or request for whole device, but caller requires partition.
531 */
532 if (*ep || (part == 0 && !allow_whole_dev)) {
533 printf("** Bad partition specification %s %s **\n",
534 ifname, dev_part_str);
535 goto cleanup;
536 }
537 }
538
539 /*
540 * No partition table on device,
541 * or user requested partition 0 (entire device).
542 */
543 if (((*dev_desc)->part_type == PART_TYPE_UNKNOWN) ||
544 (part == 0)) {
545 if (!(*dev_desc)->lba) {
546 printf("** Bad device size - %s %s **\n", ifname,
547 dev_str);
548 goto cleanup;
549 }
550
551 /*
552 * If user specified a partition ID other than 0,
553 * or the calling command only accepts partitions,
554 * it's an error.
555 */
556 if ((part > 0) || (!allow_whole_dev)) {
557 printf("** No partition table - %s %s **\n", ifname,
558 dev_str);
559 goto cleanup;
560 }
561
562 (*dev_desc)->log2blksz = LOG2((*dev_desc)->blksz);
563
564 part_get_info_whole_disk(*dev_desc, info);
565
566 ret = 0;
567 goto cleanup;
568 }
569
570 /*
571 * Now there's known to be a partition table,
572 * not specifying a partition means to pick partition 1.
573 */
574 if (part == PART_UNSPECIFIED)
575 part = 1;
576
577 /*
578 * If user didn't specify a partition number, or did specify something
579 * other than "auto", use that partition number directly.
580 */
581 if (part != PART_AUTO) {
582 ret = part_get_info(*dev_desc, part, info);
583 if (ret) {
584 printf("** Invalid partition %d **\n", part);
585 goto cleanup;
586 }
587 } else {
588 /*
589 * Find the first bootable partition.
590 * If none are bootable, fall back to the first valid partition.
591 */
592 part = 0;
593 for (p = 1; p <= MAX_SEARCH_PARTITIONS; p++) {
594 ret = part_get_info(*dev_desc, p, info);
595 if (ret)
596 continue;
597
598 /*
599 * First valid partition, or new better partition?
600 * If so, save partition ID.
601 */
602 if (!part || info->bootable)
603 part = p;
604
605 /* Best possible partition? Stop searching. */
606 if (info->bootable)
607 break;
608
609 /*
610 * We now need to search further for best possible.
611 * If we what we just queried was the best so far,
612 * save the info since we over-write it next loop.
613 */
614 if (part == p)
615 tmpinfo = *info;
616 }
617 /* If we found any acceptable partition */
618 if (part) {
619 /*
620 * If we searched all possible partition IDs,
621 * return the first valid partition we found.
622 */
623 if (p == MAX_SEARCH_PARTITIONS + 1)
624 *info = tmpinfo;
625 } else {
626 printf("** No valid partitions found **\n");
627 ret = -1;
628 goto cleanup;
629 }
630 }
631 if (strncmp((char *)info->type, BOOT_PART_TYPE, sizeof(info->type)) != 0) {
632 printf("** Invalid partition type \"%.32s\""
633 " (expect \"" BOOT_PART_TYPE "\")\n",
634 info->type);
635 ret = -1;
636 goto cleanup;
637 }
638
639 (*dev_desc)->log2blksz = LOG2((*dev_desc)->blksz);
640
641 ret = part;
642 goto cleanup;
643
644 cleanup:
645 free(dup_str);
646 return ret;
647 }
648
649 int part_get_info_by_name_type(struct blk_desc *dev_desc, const char *name,
650 struct disk_partition *info, int part_type)
651 {
652 struct part_driver *part_drv;
653 int ret;
654 int i;
655
656 part_drv = part_driver_lookup_type(dev_desc);
657 if (!part_drv)
658 return -1;
659 for (i = 1; i < part_drv->max_entries; i++) {
660 ret = part_drv->get_info(dev_desc, i, info);
661 if (ret != 0) {
662 /* no more entries in table */
663 break;
664 }
665 if (strcmp(name, (const char *)info->name) == 0) {
666 /* matched */
667 return i;
668 }
669 }
670
671 return -1;
672 }
673
674 int part_get_info_by_name(struct blk_desc *dev_desc, const char *name,
675 struct disk_partition *info)
676 {
677 return part_get_info_by_name_type(dev_desc, name, info, PART_TYPE_ALL);
678 }
679
680 /**
681 * Get partition info from device number and partition name.
682 *
683 * Parse a device number and partition name string in the form of
684 * "device_num#partition_name", for example "0#misc". If the partition
685 * is found, sets dev_desc and part_info accordingly with the information
686 * of the partition with the given partition_name.
687 *
688 * @param[in] dev_iface Device interface
689 * @param[in] dev_part_str Input string argument, like "0#misc"
690 * @param[out] dev_desc Place to store the device description pointer
691 * @param[out] part_info Place to store the partition information
692 * @return 0 on success, or a negative on error
693 */
694 static int part_get_info_by_dev_and_name(const char *dev_iface,
695 const char *dev_part_str,
696 struct blk_desc **dev_desc,
697 struct disk_partition *part_info)
698 {
699 char *ep;
700 const char *part_str;
701 int dev_num;
702
703 part_str = strchr(dev_part_str, '#');
704 if (!part_str || part_str == dev_part_str)
705 return -EINVAL;
706
707 dev_num = simple_strtoul(dev_part_str, &ep, 16);
708 if (ep != part_str) {
709 /* Not all the first part before the # was parsed. */
710 return -EINVAL;
711 }
712 part_str++;
713
714 *dev_desc = blk_get_dev(dev_iface, dev_num);
715 if (!*dev_desc) {
716 printf("Could not find %s %d\n", dev_iface, dev_num);
717 return -EINVAL;
718 }
719 if (part_get_info_by_name(*dev_desc, part_str, part_info) < 0) {
720 printf("Could not find \"%s\" partition\n", part_str);
721 return -EINVAL;
722 }
723 return 0;
724 }
725
726 int part_get_info_by_dev_and_name_or_num(const char *dev_iface,
727 const char *dev_part_str,
728 struct blk_desc **dev_desc,
729 struct disk_partition *part_info)
730 {
731 /* Split the part_name if passed as "$dev_num#part_name". */
732 if (!part_get_info_by_dev_and_name(dev_iface, dev_part_str,
733 dev_desc, part_info))
734 return 0;
735 /*
736 * Couldn't lookup by name, try looking up the partition description
737 * directly.
738 */
739 if (blk_get_device_part_str(dev_iface, dev_part_str,
740 dev_desc, part_info, 1) < 0) {
741 printf("Couldn't find partition %s %s\n",
742 dev_iface, dev_part_str);
743 return -EINVAL;
744 }
745 return 0;
746 }
747
748 void part_set_generic_name(const struct blk_desc *dev_desc,
749 int part_num, char *name)
750 {
751 char *devtype;
752
753 switch (dev_desc->if_type) {
754 case IF_TYPE_IDE:
755 case IF_TYPE_SATA:
756 case IF_TYPE_ATAPI:
757 devtype = "hd";
758 break;
759 case IF_TYPE_SCSI:
760 devtype = "sd";
761 break;
762 case IF_TYPE_USB:
763 devtype = "usbd";
764 break;
765 case IF_TYPE_DOC:
766 devtype = "docd";
767 break;
768 case IF_TYPE_MMC:
769 case IF_TYPE_SD:
770 devtype = "mmcsd";
771 break;
772 default:
773 devtype = "xx";
774 break;
775 }
776
777 sprintf(name, "%s%c%d", devtype, 'a' + dev_desc->devnum, part_num);
778 }