doc/README.mpc85xx

   1 External Debug Support
   2 ----------------------
   3
   4 Freescale's e500v1 and e500v2 cores (used in mpc85xx chips) have some
   5 restrictions on external debugging (JTAG).  In particular, for the debugger to
   6 be able to receive control after a single step or breakpoint:
   7         - MSR[DE] must be set
   8         - A valid opcode must be fetchable, through the MMU, from the debug
   9           exception vector (IVPR + IVOR15).
  10
  11 To maximize the time during which this requirement is met, U-Boot sets MSR[DE]
  12 immediately on entry and keeps it set. It also uses a temporary TLB to keep a
  13 mapping to a valid opcode at the debug exception vector, even if we normally
  14 don't support exception vectors being used that early, and that's not the area
  15 where U-Boot currently executes from.
  16
  17 Note that there may still be some small windows where debugging will not work,
  18 such as in between updating IVPR and IVOR15.
  19
  20 Config Switches:
  21 ----------------
  22
  23 Please refer README section "MPC85xx External Debug Support"
  24
  25 Major Config Switches during various boot Modes
  26 ----------------------------------------------
  27
  28 NOR boot
  29                 !defined(CONFIG_SYS_RAMBOOT) && !defined(CONFIG_SPL)
  30 NOR boot Secure
  31                 !defined(CONFIG_SYS_RAMBOOT) && defined(CONFIG_SECURE_BOOT)
  32 RAMBOOT(SD, SPI & NAND boot)
  33                  defined(CONFIG_SYS_RAMBOOT)
  34 RAMBOOT Secure (SD, SPI & NAND)
  35                  defined(CONFIG_SYS_RAMBOOT) && defined(CONFIG_SECURE_BOOT)
  36 NAND SPL BOOT
  37                  defined(CONFIG_SYS_RAMBOOT) && defined(CONFIG_NAND_SPL)
  38
  39
  40 TLB Entries during u-boot execution
  41 -----------------------------------
  42
  43 Note: Sequence number is in order of execution
  44
  45 A) defined(CONFIG_SYS_RAMBOOT) i.e. SD, SPI, NAND RAMBOOT & NAND_SPL boot
  46
  47    1) TLB entry to overcome e500 v1/v2 debug restriction
  48        Location   : Label "_start_e500"
  49        TLB Entry  : CONFIG_SYS_PPC_E500_DEBUG_TLB
  50        EPN -->RPN : CONFIG_SYS_MONITOR_BASE --> CONFIG_SYS_MONITOR_BASE
  51        Properties : 256K, AS0, I, IPROT
  52
  53    2) TLB entry for working in AS1
  54        Location   : Label "create_init_ram_area"
  55        TLB Entry  : 15
  56        EPN -->RPN : CONFIG_SYS_MONITOR_BASE --> CONFIG_SYS_MONITOR_BASE
  57        Properties : 1M, AS1, I, G, IPROT
  58
  59    3) TLB entry for the stack during AS1
  60        Location   : Lable "create_init_ram_area"
  61        TLB Entry  : 14
  62        EPN -->RPN : CONFIG_SYS_INIT_RAM_ADDR --> CONFIG_SYS_INIT_RAM_ADDR
  63        Properties : 16K, AS1, IPROT
  64
  65    4) TLB entry for CCSRBAR during AS1 execution
  66        Location   : cpu_init_early_f
  67        TLB Entry  : 13
  68        EPN -->RPN : CONFIG_SYS_CCSRBAR --> CONFIG_SYS_CCSRBAR
  69        Properties : 1M, AS1, I, G
  70
  71    5) Invalidate unproctected TLB Entries
  72        Location   : cpu_init_early_f
  73        Invalidated: 13
  74
  75    6) Create TLB entries as per boards/freescale/<board>/tlb.c
  76        Location   : cpu_init_early_f --> init_tlbs()
  77        Properties : ..., AS0, ...
  78       Please note It can overwrites previous TLB Entries.
  79
  80    7) Disable TLB Entries of AS1
  81        Location   : cpu_init_f --> disable_tlb()
  82        Disable    : 15, 14
  83
  84    8) Update Flash's TLB entry
  85        Location   : Board_init_r
  86        TLB entry  : Search from TLB entries
  87        EPN -->RPN : CONFIG_SYS_FLASH_BASE --> CONFIG_SYS_FLASH_BASE_PHYS
  88        Properties : Board specific size, AS0, I, G, IPROT
  89
  90
  91 B) !defined(CONFIG_SYS_RAMBOOT) i.e. NOR boot
  92
  93    1) TLB entry to overcome e500 v1/v2 debug restriction
  94        Location   : Label "_start_e500"
  95        TLB Entry  : CONFIG_SYS_PPC_E500_DEBUG_TLB
  96 #if defined(CONFIG_SECURE_BOOT)
  97        EPN -->RPN : CONFIG_SYS_MONITOR_BASE --> CONFIG_SYS_PBI_FLASH_WINDOW
  98        Properties : 1M, AS1, I, G, IPROT
  99 #else
 100        EPN -->RPN : CONFIG_SYS_MONITOR_BASE & 0xffc00000 --> 0xffc00000
 101        Properties : 4M, AS0, I, G, IPROT
 102 #endif
 103
 104    2) TLB entry for working in AS1
 105        Location   : Label "create_init_ram_area"
 106        TLB Entry  : 15
 107 #if defined(CONFIG_SECURE_BOOT)
 108        EPN -->RPN : CONFIG_SYS_MONITOR_BASE --> CONFIG_SYS_PBI_FLASH_WINDOW
 109        Properties : 1M, AS1, I, G, IPROT
 110 #else
 111        EPN -->RPN : CONFIG_SYS_MONITOR_BASE & 0xffc00000 --> 0xffc00000
 112        Properties : 4M, AS1, I, G, IPROT
 113 #endif
 114
 115    3) TLB entry for the stack during AS1
 116        Location   : Lable "create_init_ram_area"
 117        TLB Entry  : 14
 118        EPN -->RPN : CONFIG_SYS_INIT_RAM_ADDR --> CONFIG_SYS_INIT_RAM_ADDR
 119        Properties : 16K, AS1, IPROT
 120
 121    4) TLB entry for CCSRBAR during AS1 execution
 122        Location   : cpu_init_early_f
 123        TLB Entry  : 13
 124        EPN -->RPN : CONFIG_SYS_CCSRBAR --> CONFIG_SYS_CCSRBAR
 125        Properties : 1M, AS1, I, G
 126
 127    5) TLB entry for Errata workaround CONFIG_SYS_FSL_ERRATUM_IFC_A003399
 128        Location   : cpu_init_early_f
 129        TLB Entry  : 9
 130        EPN -->RPN : SRAM_BASE_ADDR --> SRAM_BASE_ADDR
 131        Properties : 1M, AS1, I
 132
 133    6) CONFIG_SYS_FSL_ERRATUM_IFC_A003399 Adjust flash's phys addr
 134        Location   : cpu_init_early_f --> setup_ifc
 135        TLB Entry  : Get Flash TLB
 136        EPN -->RPN : Adjusted flash_phys --> Adjusted flash_phys
 137        Properties : 4M, AS1, I, G, IPROT
 138
 139    7) CONFIG_SYS_FSL_ERRATUM_IFC_A003399: E500 v1,v2 debug restriction
 140        Location   : cpu_init_early_f --> setup_ifc
 141        TLB Entry  : CONFIG_SYS_PPC_E500_DEBUG_TLB
 142        EPN -->RPN : Adjusted flash_phys --> Adjusted flash_phys
 143        Properties : 4M, AS0, I, G, IPROT
 144
 145    8) Invalidate unproctected TLB Entries
 146        Location   : cpu_init_early_f
 147        Invalidated: 13, 9
 148
 149    9) Create TLB entries as per boards/freescale/<board>/tlb.c
 150        Location   : cpu_init_early_f --> init_tlbs()
 151        Properties : ..., AS0, ...
 152       Note: It can overwrites previous TLB Entries
 153
 154    10) Disable TLB Entries of AS1
 155        Location   : cpu_init_f --> disable_tlb()
 156        Disable    : 15, 14
 157
 158    11) Create DDR's TLB entriy
 159        Location   : Board_init_f -> init_func_ram -> initdram
 160        TLB entry  : Search free TLB entry
 161
 162    12) Update Flash's TLB entry
 163        Location   : Board_init_r
 164        TLB entry  : Search from TLB entries
 165        EPN -->RPN : CONFIG_SYS_FLASH_BASE --> CONFIG_SYS_FLASH_BASE_PHYS
 166        Properties : Board specific size, AS0, I, G, IPROT