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Merge branch 'misc' of git://git.denx.de/u-boot-x86
[people/ms/u-boot.git] / drivers / block / ahci.c
1 /*
2 * Copyright (C) Freescale Semiconductor, Inc. 2006.
3 * Author: Jason Jin<Jason.jin@freescale.com>
4 * Zhang Wei<wei.zhang@freescale.com>
5 *
6 * SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0+
7 *
8 * with the reference on libata and ahci drvier in kernel
9 */
10 #include <common.h>
11
12 #include <command.h>
13 #include <pci.h>
14 #include <asm/processor.h>
15 #include <asm/errno.h>
16 #include <asm/io.h>
17 #include <malloc.h>
18 #include <scsi.h>
19 #include <libata.h>
20 #include <linux/ctype.h>
21 #include <ahci.h>
22
23 static int ata_io_flush(u8 port);
24
25 struct ahci_probe_ent *probe_ent = NULL;
26 u16 *ataid[AHCI_MAX_PORTS];
27
28 #define writel_with_flush(a,b) do { writel(a,b); readl(b); } while (0)
29
30 /*
31 * Some controllers limit number of blocks they can read/write at once.
32 * Contemporary SSD devices work much faster if the read/write size is aligned
33 * to a power of 2. Let's set default to 128 and allowing to be overwritten if
34 * needed.
35 */
36 #ifndef MAX_SATA_BLOCKS_READ_WRITE
37 #define MAX_SATA_BLOCKS_READ_WRITE 0x80
38 #endif
39
40 /* Maximum timeouts for each event */
41 #define WAIT_MS_SPINUP 20000
42 #define WAIT_MS_DATAIO 5000
43 #define WAIT_MS_FLUSH 5000
44 #define WAIT_MS_LINKUP 200
45
46 static inline u32 ahci_port_base(u32 base, u32 port)
47 {
48 return base + 0x100 + (port * 0x80);
49 }
50
51
52 static void ahci_setup_port(struct ahci_ioports *port, unsigned long base,
53 unsigned int port_idx)
54 {
55 base = ahci_port_base(base, port_idx);
56
57 port->cmd_addr = base;
58 port->scr_addr = base + PORT_SCR;
59 }
60
61
62 #define msleep(a) udelay(a * 1000)
63
64 static void ahci_dcache_flush_range(unsigned begin, unsigned len)
65 {
66 const unsigned long start = begin;
67 const unsigned long end = start + len;
68
69 debug("%s: flush dcache: [%#lx, %#lx)\n", __func__, start, end);
70 flush_dcache_range(start, end);
71 }
72
73 /*
74 * SATA controller DMAs to physical RAM. Ensure data from the
75 * controller is invalidated from dcache; next access comes from
76 * physical RAM.
77 */
78 static void ahci_dcache_invalidate_range(unsigned begin, unsigned len)
79 {
80 const unsigned long start = begin;
81 const unsigned long end = start + len;
82
83 debug("%s: invalidate dcache: [%#lx, %#lx)\n", __func__, start, end);
84 invalidate_dcache_range(start, end);
85 }
86
87 /*
88 * Ensure data for SATA controller is flushed out of dcache and
89 * written to physical memory.
90 */
91 static void ahci_dcache_flush_sata_cmd(struct ahci_ioports *pp)
92 {
93 ahci_dcache_flush_range((unsigned long)pp->cmd_slot,
94 AHCI_PORT_PRIV_DMA_SZ);
95 }
96
97 static int waiting_for_cmd_completed(volatile u8 *offset,
98 int timeout_msec,
99 u32 sign)
100 {
101 int i;
102 u32 status;
103
104 for (i = 0; ((status = readl(offset)) & sign) && i < timeout_msec; i++)
105 msleep(1);
106
107 return (i < timeout_msec) ? 0 : -1;
108 }
109
110 int __weak ahci_link_up(struct ahci_probe_ent *probe_ent, u8 port)
111 {
112 u32 tmp;
113 int j = 0;
114 u8 *port_mmio = (u8 *)probe_ent->port[port].port_mmio;
115
116 /*
117 * Bring up SATA link.
118 * SATA link bringup time is usually less than 1 ms; only very
119 * rarely has it taken between 1-2 ms. Never seen it above 2 ms.
120 */
121 while (j < WAIT_MS_LINKUP) {
122 tmp = readl(port_mmio + PORT_SCR_STAT);
123 tmp &= PORT_SCR_STAT_DET_MASK;
124 if (tmp == PORT_SCR_STAT_DET_PHYRDY)
125 return 0;
126 udelay(1000);
127 j++;
128 }
129 return 1;
130 }
131
132 #ifdef CONFIG_SUNXI_AHCI
133 /* The sunxi AHCI controller requires this undocumented setup */
134 static void sunxi_dma_init(volatile u8 *port_mmio)
135 {
136 clrsetbits_le32(port_mmio + PORT_P0DMACR, 0x0000ff00, 0x00004400);
137 }
138 #endif
139
140 int ahci_reset(u32 base)
141 {
142 int i = 1000;
143 u32 host_ctl_reg = base + HOST_CTL;
144 u32 tmp = readl(host_ctl_reg); /* global controller reset */
145
146 if ((tmp & HOST_RESET) == 0)
147 writel_with_flush(tmp | HOST_RESET, host_ctl_reg);
148
149 /*
150 * reset must complete within 1 second, or
151 * the hardware should be considered fried.
152 */
153 do {
154 udelay(1000);
155 tmp = readl(host_ctl_reg);
156 i--;
157 } while ((i > 0) && (tmp & HOST_RESET));
158
159 if (i == 0) {
160 printf("controller reset failed (0x%x)\n", tmp);
161 return -1;
162 }
163
164 return 0;
165 }
166
167 static int ahci_host_init(struct ahci_probe_ent *probe_ent)
168 {
169 #ifndef CONFIG_SCSI_AHCI_PLAT
170 pci_dev_t pdev = probe_ent->dev;
171 u16 tmp16;
172 unsigned short vendor;
173 #endif
174 volatile u8 *mmio = (volatile u8 *)probe_ent->mmio_base;
175 u32 tmp, cap_save, cmd;
176 int i, j, ret;
177 volatile u8 *port_mmio;
178 u32 port_map;
179
180 debug("ahci_host_init: start\n");
181
182 cap_save = readl(mmio + HOST_CAP);
183 cap_save &= ((1 << 28) | (1 << 17));
184 cap_save |= (1 << 27); /* Staggered Spin-up. Not needed. */
185
186 ret = ahci_reset(probe_ent->mmio_base);
187 if (ret)
188 return ret;
189
190 writel_with_flush(HOST_AHCI_EN, mmio + HOST_CTL);
191 writel(cap_save, mmio + HOST_CAP);
192 writel_with_flush(0xf, mmio + HOST_PORTS_IMPL);
193
194 #ifndef CONFIG_SCSI_AHCI_PLAT
195 pci_read_config_word(pdev, PCI_VENDOR_ID, &vendor);
196
197 if (vendor == PCI_VENDOR_ID_INTEL) {
198 u16 tmp16;
199 pci_read_config_word(pdev, 0x92, &tmp16);
200 tmp16 |= 0xf;
201 pci_write_config_word(pdev, 0x92, tmp16);
202 }
203 #endif
204 probe_ent->cap = readl(mmio + HOST_CAP);
205 probe_ent->port_map = readl(mmio + HOST_PORTS_IMPL);
206 port_map = probe_ent->port_map;
207 probe_ent->n_ports = (probe_ent->cap & 0x1f) + 1;
208
209 debug("cap 0x%x port_map 0x%x n_ports %d\n",
210 probe_ent->cap, probe_ent->port_map, probe_ent->n_ports);
211
212 if (probe_ent->n_ports > CONFIG_SYS_SCSI_MAX_SCSI_ID)
213 probe_ent->n_ports = CONFIG_SYS_SCSI_MAX_SCSI_ID;
214
215 for (i = 0; i < probe_ent->n_ports; i++) {
216 if (!(port_map & (1 << i)))
217 continue;
218 probe_ent->port[i].port_mmio = ahci_port_base((u32) mmio, i);
219 port_mmio = (u8 *) probe_ent->port[i].port_mmio;
220 ahci_setup_port(&probe_ent->port[i], (unsigned long)mmio, i);
221
222 /* make sure port is not active */
223 tmp = readl(port_mmio + PORT_CMD);
224 if (tmp & (PORT_CMD_LIST_ON | PORT_CMD_FIS_ON |
225 PORT_CMD_FIS_RX | PORT_CMD_START)) {
226 debug("Port %d is active. Deactivating.\n", i);
227 tmp &= ~(PORT_CMD_LIST_ON | PORT_CMD_FIS_ON |
228 PORT_CMD_FIS_RX | PORT_CMD_START);
229 writel_with_flush(tmp, port_mmio + PORT_CMD);
230
231 /* spec says 500 msecs for each bit, so
232 * this is slightly incorrect.
233 */
234 msleep(500);
235 }
236
237 #ifdef CONFIG_SUNXI_AHCI
238 sunxi_dma_init(port_mmio);
239 #endif
240
241 /* Add the spinup command to whatever mode bits may
242 * already be on in the command register.
243 */
244 cmd = readl(port_mmio + PORT_CMD);
245 cmd |= PORT_CMD_SPIN_UP;
246 writel_with_flush(cmd, port_mmio + PORT_CMD);
247
248 /* Bring up SATA link. */
249 ret = ahci_link_up(probe_ent, i);
250 if (ret) {
251 printf("SATA link %d timeout.\n", i);
252 continue;
253 } else {
254 debug("SATA link ok.\n");
255 }
256
257 /* Clear error status */
258 tmp = readl(port_mmio + PORT_SCR_ERR);
259 if (tmp)
260 writel(tmp, port_mmio + PORT_SCR_ERR);
261
262 debug("Spinning up device on SATA port %d... ", i);
263
264 j = 0;
265 while (j < WAIT_MS_SPINUP) {
266 tmp = readl(port_mmio + PORT_TFDATA);
267 if (!(tmp & (ATA_BUSY | ATA_DRQ)))
268 break;
269 udelay(1000);
270 tmp = readl(port_mmio + PORT_SCR_STAT);
271 tmp &= PORT_SCR_STAT_DET_MASK;
272 if (tmp == PORT_SCR_STAT_DET_PHYRDY)
273 break;
274 j++;
275 }
276
277 tmp = readl(port_mmio + PORT_SCR_STAT) & PORT_SCR_STAT_DET_MASK;
278 if (tmp == PORT_SCR_STAT_DET_COMINIT) {
279 debug("SATA link %d down (COMINIT received), retrying...\n", i);
280 i--;
281 continue;
282 }
283
284 printf("Target spinup took %d ms.\n", j);
285 if (j == WAIT_MS_SPINUP)
286 debug("timeout.\n");
287 else
288 debug("ok.\n");
289
290 tmp = readl(port_mmio + PORT_SCR_ERR);
291 debug("PORT_SCR_ERR 0x%x\n", tmp);
292 writel(tmp, port_mmio + PORT_SCR_ERR);
293
294 /* ack any pending irq events for this port */
295 tmp = readl(port_mmio + PORT_IRQ_STAT);
296 debug("PORT_IRQ_STAT 0x%x\n", tmp);
297 if (tmp)
298 writel(tmp, port_mmio + PORT_IRQ_STAT);
299
300 writel(1 << i, mmio + HOST_IRQ_STAT);
301
302 /* set irq mask (enables interrupts) */
303 writel(DEF_PORT_IRQ, port_mmio + PORT_IRQ_MASK);
304
305 /* register linkup ports */
306 tmp = readl(port_mmio + PORT_SCR_STAT);
307 debug("SATA port %d status: 0x%x\n", i, tmp);
308 if ((tmp & PORT_SCR_STAT_DET_MASK) == PORT_SCR_STAT_DET_PHYRDY)
309 probe_ent->link_port_map |= (0x01 << i);
310 }
311
312 tmp = readl(mmio + HOST_CTL);
313 debug("HOST_CTL 0x%x\n", tmp);
314 writel(tmp | HOST_IRQ_EN, mmio + HOST_CTL);
315 tmp = readl(mmio + HOST_CTL);
316 debug("HOST_CTL 0x%x\n", tmp);
317 #ifndef CONFIG_SCSI_AHCI_PLAT
318 pci_read_config_word(pdev, PCI_COMMAND, &tmp16);
319 tmp |= PCI_COMMAND_MASTER;
320 pci_write_config_word(pdev, PCI_COMMAND, tmp16);
321 #endif
322 return 0;
323 }
324
325
326 static void ahci_print_info(struct ahci_probe_ent *probe_ent)
327 {
328 #ifndef CONFIG_SCSI_AHCI_PLAT
329 pci_dev_t pdev = probe_ent->dev;
330 u16 cc;
331 #endif
332 volatile u8 *mmio = (volatile u8 *)probe_ent->mmio_base;
333 u32 vers, cap, cap2, impl, speed;
334 const char *speed_s;
335 const char *scc_s;
336
337 vers = readl(mmio + HOST_VERSION);
338 cap = probe_ent->cap;
339 cap2 = readl(mmio + HOST_CAP2);
340 impl = probe_ent->port_map;
341
342 speed = (cap >> 20) & 0xf;
343 if (speed == 1)
344 speed_s = "1.5";
345 else if (speed == 2)
346 speed_s = "3";
347 else if (speed == 3)
348 speed_s = "6";
349 else
350 speed_s = "?";
351
352 #ifdef CONFIG_SCSI_AHCI_PLAT
353 scc_s = "SATA";
354 #else
355 pci_read_config_word(pdev, 0x0a, &cc);
356 if (cc == 0x0101)
357 scc_s = "IDE";
358 else if (cc == 0x0106)
359 scc_s = "SATA";
360 else if (cc == 0x0104)
361 scc_s = "RAID";
362 else
363 scc_s = "unknown";
364 #endif
365 printf("AHCI %02x%02x.%02x%02x "
366 "%u slots %u ports %s Gbps 0x%x impl %s mode\n",
367 (vers >> 24) & 0xff,
368 (vers >> 16) & 0xff,
369 (vers >> 8) & 0xff,
370 vers & 0xff,
371 ((cap >> 8) & 0x1f) + 1, (cap & 0x1f) + 1, speed_s, impl, scc_s);
372
373 printf("flags: "
374 "%s%s%s%s%s%s%s"
375 "%s%s%s%s%s%s%s"
376 "%s%s%s%s%s%s\n",
377 cap & (1 << 31) ? "64bit " : "",
378 cap & (1 << 30) ? "ncq " : "",
379 cap & (1 << 28) ? "ilck " : "",
380 cap & (1 << 27) ? "stag " : "",
381 cap & (1 << 26) ? "pm " : "",
382 cap & (1 << 25) ? "led " : "",
383 cap & (1 << 24) ? "clo " : "",
384 cap & (1 << 19) ? "nz " : "",
385 cap & (1 << 18) ? "only " : "",
386 cap & (1 << 17) ? "pmp " : "",
387 cap & (1 << 16) ? "fbss " : "",
388 cap & (1 << 15) ? "pio " : "",
389 cap & (1 << 14) ? "slum " : "",
390 cap & (1 << 13) ? "part " : "",
391 cap & (1 << 7) ? "ccc " : "",
392 cap & (1 << 6) ? "ems " : "",
393 cap & (1 << 5) ? "sxs " : "",
394 cap2 & (1 << 2) ? "apst " : "",
395 cap2 & (1 << 1) ? "nvmp " : "",
396 cap2 & (1 << 0) ? "boh " : "");
397 }
398
399 #ifndef CONFIG_SCSI_AHCI_PLAT
400 static int ahci_init_one(pci_dev_t pdev)
401 {
402 u16 vendor;
403 int rc;
404
405 probe_ent = malloc(sizeof(struct ahci_probe_ent));
406 if (!probe_ent) {
407 printf("%s: No memory for probe_ent\n", __func__);
408 return -ENOMEM;
409 }
410
411 memset(probe_ent, 0, sizeof(struct ahci_probe_ent));
412 probe_ent->dev = pdev;
413
414 probe_ent->host_flags = ATA_FLAG_SATA
415 | ATA_FLAG_NO_LEGACY
416 | ATA_FLAG_MMIO
417 | ATA_FLAG_PIO_DMA
418 | ATA_FLAG_NO_ATAPI;
419 probe_ent->pio_mask = 0x1f;
420 probe_ent->udma_mask = 0x7f; /*Fixme,assume to support UDMA6 */
421
422 pci_read_config_dword(pdev, PCI_BASE_ADDRESS_5, &probe_ent->mmio_base);
423 debug("ahci mmio_base=0x%08x\n", probe_ent->mmio_base);
424
425 /* Take from kernel:
426 * JMicron-specific fixup:
427 * make sure we're in AHCI mode
428 */
429 pci_read_config_word(pdev, PCI_VENDOR_ID, &vendor);
430 if (vendor == 0x197b)
431 pci_write_config_byte(pdev, 0x41, 0xa1);
432
433 /* initialize adapter */
434 rc = ahci_host_init(probe_ent);
435 if (rc)
436 goto err_out;
437
438 ahci_print_info(probe_ent);
439
440 return 0;
441
442 err_out:
443 return rc;
444 }
445 #endif
446
447 #define MAX_DATA_BYTE_COUNT (4*1024*1024)
448
449 static int ahci_fill_sg(u8 port, unsigned char *buf, int buf_len)
450 {
451 struct ahci_ioports *pp = &(probe_ent->port[port]);
452 struct ahci_sg *ahci_sg = pp->cmd_tbl_sg;
453 u32 sg_count;
454 int i;
455
456 sg_count = ((buf_len - 1) / MAX_DATA_BYTE_COUNT) + 1;
457 if (sg_count > AHCI_MAX_SG) {
458 printf("Error:Too much sg!\n");
459 return -1;
460 }
461
462 for (i = 0; i < sg_count; i++) {
463 ahci_sg->addr =
464 cpu_to_le32((u32) buf + i * MAX_DATA_BYTE_COUNT);
465 ahci_sg->addr_hi = 0;
466 ahci_sg->flags_size = cpu_to_le32(0x3fffff &
467 (buf_len < MAX_DATA_BYTE_COUNT
468 ? (buf_len - 1)
469 : (MAX_DATA_BYTE_COUNT - 1)));
470 ahci_sg++;
471 buf_len -= MAX_DATA_BYTE_COUNT;
472 }
473
474 return sg_count;
475 }
476
477
478 static void ahci_fill_cmd_slot(struct ahci_ioports *pp, u32 opts)
479 {
480 pp->cmd_slot->opts = cpu_to_le32(opts);
481 pp->cmd_slot->status = 0;
482 pp->cmd_slot->tbl_addr = cpu_to_le32(pp->cmd_tbl & 0xffffffff);
483 pp->cmd_slot->tbl_addr_hi = 0;
484 }
485
486
487 #ifdef CONFIG_AHCI_SETFEATURES_XFER
488 static void ahci_set_feature(u8 port)
489 {
490 struct ahci_ioports *pp = &(probe_ent->port[port]);
491 volatile u8 *port_mmio = (volatile u8 *)pp->port_mmio;
492 u32 cmd_fis_len = 5; /* five dwords */
493 u8 fis[20];
494
495 /* set feature */
496 memset(fis, 0, sizeof(fis));
497 fis[0] = 0x27;
498 fis[1] = 1 << 7;
499 fis[2] = ATA_CMD_SET_FEATURES;
500 fis[3] = SETFEATURES_XFER;
501 fis[12] = __ilog2(probe_ent->udma_mask + 1) + 0x40 - 0x01;
502
503 memcpy((unsigned char *)pp->cmd_tbl, fis, sizeof(fis));
504 ahci_fill_cmd_slot(pp, cmd_fis_len);
505 ahci_dcache_flush_sata_cmd(pp);
506 writel(1, port_mmio + PORT_CMD_ISSUE);
507 readl(port_mmio + PORT_CMD_ISSUE);
508
509 if (waiting_for_cmd_completed(port_mmio + PORT_CMD_ISSUE,
510 WAIT_MS_DATAIO, 0x1)) {
511 printf("set feature error on port %d!\n", port);
512 }
513 }
514 #endif
515
516
517 static int ahci_port_start(u8 port)
518 {
519 struct ahci_ioports *pp = &(probe_ent->port[port]);
520 volatile u8 *port_mmio = (volatile u8 *)pp->port_mmio;
521 u32 port_status;
522 u32 mem;
523
524 debug("Enter start port: %d\n", port);
525 port_status = readl(port_mmio + PORT_SCR_STAT);
526 debug("Port %d status: %x\n", port, port_status);
527 if ((port_status & 0xf) != 0x03) {
528 printf("No Link on this port!\n");
529 return -1;
530 }
531
532 mem = (u32) malloc(AHCI_PORT_PRIV_DMA_SZ + 2048);
533 if (!mem) {
534 free(pp);
535 printf("%s: No mem for table!\n", __func__);
536 return -ENOMEM;
537 }
538
539 mem = (mem + 0x800) & (~0x7ff); /* Aligned to 2048-bytes */
540 memset((u8 *) mem, 0, AHCI_PORT_PRIV_DMA_SZ);
541
542 /*
543 * First item in chunk of DMA memory: 32-slot command table,
544 * 32 bytes each in size
545 */
546 pp->cmd_slot =
547 (struct ahci_cmd_hdr *)(uintptr_t)virt_to_phys((void *)mem);
548 debug("cmd_slot = 0x%x\n", (unsigned)pp->cmd_slot);
549 mem += (AHCI_CMD_SLOT_SZ + 224);
550
551 /*
552 * Second item: Received-FIS area
553 */
554 pp->rx_fis = virt_to_phys((void *)mem);
555 mem += AHCI_RX_FIS_SZ;
556
557 /*
558 * Third item: data area for storing a single command
559 * and its scatter-gather table
560 */
561 pp->cmd_tbl = virt_to_phys((void *)mem);
562 debug("cmd_tbl_dma = 0x%x\n", pp->cmd_tbl);
563
564 mem += AHCI_CMD_TBL_HDR;
565 pp->cmd_tbl_sg =
566 (struct ahci_sg *)(uintptr_t)virt_to_phys((void *)mem);
567
568 writel_with_flush((u32) pp->cmd_slot, port_mmio + PORT_LST_ADDR);
569
570 writel_with_flush(pp->rx_fis, port_mmio + PORT_FIS_ADDR);
571
572 #ifdef CONFIG_SUNXI_AHCI
573 sunxi_dma_init(port_mmio);
574 #endif
575
576 writel_with_flush(PORT_CMD_ICC_ACTIVE | PORT_CMD_FIS_RX |
577 PORT_CMD_POWER_ON | PORT_CMD_SPIN_UP |
578 PORT_CMD_START, port_mmio + PORT_CMD);
579
580 debug("Exit start port %d\n", port);
581
582 return 0;
583 }
584
585
586 static int ahci_device_data_io(u8 port, u8 *fis, int fis_len, u8 *buf,
587 int buf_len, u8 is_write)
588 {
589
590 struct ahci_ioports *pp = &(probe_ent->port[port]);
591 volatile u8 *port_mmio = (volatile u8 *)pp->port_mmio;
592 u32 opts;
593 u32 port_status;
594 int sg_count;
595
596 debug("Enter %s: for port %d\n", __func__, port);
597
598 if (port > probe_ent->n_ports) {
599 printf("Invalid port number %d\n", port);
600 return -1;
601 }
602
603 port_status = readl(port_mmio + PORT_SCR_STAT);
604 if ((port_status & 0xf) != 0x03) {
605 debug("No Link on port %d!\n", port);
606 return -1;
607 }
608
609 memcpy((unsigned char *)pp->cmd_tbl, fis, fis_len);
610
611 sg_count = ahci_fill_sg(port, buf, buf_len);
612 opts = (fis_len >> 2) | (sg_count << 16) | (is_write << 6);
613 ahci_fill_cmd_slot(pp, opts);
614
615 ahci_dcache_flush_sata_cmd(pp);
616 ahci_dcache_flush_range((unsigned)buf, (unsigned)buf_len);
617
618 writel_with_flush(1, port_mmio + PORT_CMD_ISSUE);
619
620 if (waiting_for_cmd_completed(port_mmio + PORT_CMD_ISSUE,
621 WAIT_MS_DATAIO, 0x1)) {
622 printf("timeout exit!\n");
623 return -1;
624 }
625
626 ahci_dcache_invalidate_range((unsigned)buf, (unsigned)buf_len);
627 debug("%s: %d byte transferred.\n", __func__, pp->cmd_slot->status);
628
629 return 0;
630 }
631
632
633 static char *ata_id_strcpy(u16 *target, u16 *src, int len)
634 {
635 int i;
636 for (i = 0; i < len / 2; i++)
637 target[i] = swab16(src[i]);
638 return (char *)target;
639 }
640
641 /*
642 * SCSI INQUIRY command operation.
643 */
644 static int ata_scsiop_inquiry(ccb *pccb)
645 {
646 static const u8 hdr[] = {
647 0,
648 0,
649 0x5, /* claim SPC-3 version compatibility */
650 2,
651 95 - 4,
652 };
653 u8 fis[20];
654 u16 *idbuf;
655 ALLOC_CACHE_ALIGN_BUFFER(u16, tmpid, ATA_ID_WORDS);
656 u8 port;
657
658 /* Clean ccb data buffer */
659 memset(pccb->pdata, 0, pccb->datalen);
660
661 memcpy(pccb->pdata, hdr, sizeof(hdr));
662
663 if (pccb->datalen <= 35)
664 return 0;
665
666 memset(fis, 0, sizeof(fis));
667 /* Construct the FIS */
668 fis[0] = 0x27; /* Host to device FIS. */
669 fis[1] = 1 << 7; /* Command FIS. */
670 fis[2] = ATA_CMD_ID_ATA; /* Command byte. */
671
672 /* Read id from sata */
673 port = pccb->target;
674
675 if (ahci_device_data_io(port, (u8 *) &fis, sizeof(fis), (u8 *)tmpid,
676 ATA_ID_WORDS * 2, 0)) {
677 debug("scsi_ahci: SCSI inquiry command failure.\n");
678 return -EIO;
679 }
680
681 if (!ataid[port]) {
682 ataid[port] = malloc(ATA_ID_WORDS * 2);
683 if (!ataid[port]) {
684 printf("%s: No memory for ataid[port]\n", __func__);
685 return -ENOMEM;
686 }
687 }
688
689 idbuf = ataid[port];
690
691 memcpy(idbuf, tmpid, ATA_ID_WORDS * 2);
692 ata_swap_buf_le16(idbuf, ATA_ID_WORDS);
693
694 memcpy(&pccb->pdata[8], "ATA ", 8);
695 ata_id_strcpy((u16 *)&pccb->pdata[16], &idbuf[ATA_ID_PROD], 16);
696 ata_id_strcpy((u16 *)&pccb->pdata[32], &idbuf[ATA_ID_FW_REV], 4);
697
698 #ifdef DEBUG
699 ata_dump_id(idbuf);
700 #endif
701 return 0;
702 }
703
704
705 /*
706 * SCSI READ10/WRITE10 command operation.
707 */
708 static int ata_scsiop_read_write(ccb *pccb, u8 is_write)
709 {
710 u32 lba = 0;
711 u16 blocks = 0;
712 u8 fis[20];
713 u8 *user_buffer = pccb->pdata;
714 u32 user_buffer_size = pccb->datalen;
715
716 /* Retrieve the base LBA number from the ccb structure. */
717 memcpy(&lba, pccb->cmd + 2, sizeof(lba));
718 lba = be32_to_cpu(lba);
719
720 /*
721 * And the number of blocks.
722 *
723 * For 10-byte and 16-byte SCSI R/W commands, transfer
724 * length 0 means transfer 0 block of data.
725 * However, for ATA R/W commands, sector count 0 means
726 * 256 or 65536 sectors, not 0 sectors as in SCSI.
727 *
728 * WARNING: one or two older ATA drives treat 0 as 0...
729 */
730 blocks = (((u16)pccb->cmd[7]) << 8) | ((u16) pccb->cmd[8]);
731
732 debug("scsi_ahci: %s %d blocks starting from lba 0x%x\n",
733 is_write ? "write" : "read", (unsigned)lba, blocks);
734
735 /* Preset the FIS */
736 memset(fis, 0, sizeof(fis));
737 fis[0] = 0x27; /* Host to device FIS. */
738 fis[1] = 1 << 7; /* Command FIS. */
739 /* Command byte (read/write). */
740 fis[2] = is_write ? ATA_CMD_WRITE_EXT : ATA_CMD_READ_EXT;
741
742 while (blocks) {
743 u16 now_blocks; /* number of blocks per iteration */
744 u32 transfer_size; /* number of bytes per iteration */
745
746 now_blocks = min((u16)MAX_SATA_BLOCKS_READ_WRITE, blocks);
747
748 transfer_size = ATA_SECT_SIZE * now_blocks;
749 if (transfer_size > user_buffer_size) {
750 printf("scsi_ahci: Error: buffer too small.\n");
751 return -EIO;
752 }
753
754 /* LBA48 SATA command but only use 32bit address range within
755 * that. The next smaller command range (28bit) is too small.
756 */
757 fis[4] = (lba >> 0) & 0xff;
758 fis[5] = (lba >> 8) & 0xff;
759 fis[6] = (lba >> 16) & 0xff;
760 fis[7] = 1 << 6; /* device reg: set LBA mode */
761 fis[8] = ((lba >> 24) & 0xff);
762 fis[3] = 0xe0; /* features */
763
764 /* Block (sector) count */
765 fis[12] = (now_blocks >> 0) & 0xff;
766 fis[13] = (now_blocks >> 8) & 0xff;
767
768 /* Read/Write from ahci */
769 if (ahci_device_data_io(pccb->target, (u8 *) &fis, sizeof(fis),
770 user_buffer, user_buffer_size,
771 is_write)) {
772 debug("scsi_ahci: SCSI %s10 command failure.\n",
773 is_write ? "WRITE" : "READ");
774 return -EIO;
775 }
776
777 /* If this transaction is a write, do a following flush.
778 * Writes in u-boot are so rare, and the logic to know when is
779 * the last write and do a flush only there is sufficiently
780 * difficult. Just do a flush after every write. This incurs,
781 * usually, one extra flush when the rare writes do happen.
782 */
783 if (is_write) {
784 if (-EIO == ata_io_flush(pccb->target))
785 return -EIO;
786 }
787 user_buffer += transfer_size;
788 user_buffer_size -= transfer_size;
789 blocks -= now_blocks;
790 lba += now_blocks;
791 }
792
793 return 0;
794 }
795
796
797 /*
798 * SCSI READ CAPACITY10 command operation.
799 */
800 static int ata_scsiop_read_capacity10(ccb *pccb)
801 {
802 u32 cap;
803 u64 cap64;
804 u32 block_size;
805
806 if (!ataid[pccb->target]) {
807 printf("scsi_ahci: SCSI READ CAPACITY10 command failure. "
808 "\tNo ATA info!\n"
809 "\tPlease run SCSI commmand INQUIRY firstly!\n");
810 return -EPERM;
811 }
812
813 cap64 = ata_id_n_sectors(ataid[pccb->target]);
814 if (cap64 > 0x100000000ULL)
815 cap64 = 0xffffffff;
816
817 cap = cpu_to_be32(cap64);
818 memcpy(pccb->pdata, &cap, sizeof(cap));
819
820 block_size = cpu_to_be32((u32)512);
821 memcpy(&pccb->pdata[4], &block_size, 4);
822
823 return 0;
824 }
825
826
827 /*
828 * SCSI READ CAPACITY16 command operation.
829 */
830 static int ata_scsiop_read_capacity16(ccb *pccb)
831 {
832 u64 cap;
833 u64 block_size;
834
835 if (!ataid[pccb->target]) {
836 printf("scsi_ahci: SCSI READ CAPACITY16 command failure. "
837 "\tNo ATA info!\n"
838 "\tPlease run SCSI commmand INQUIRY firstly!\n");
839 return -EPERM;
840 }
841
842 cap = ata_id_n_sectors(ataid[pccb->target]);
843 cap = cpu_to_be64(cap);
844 memcpy(pccb->pdata, &cap, sizeof(cap));
845
846 block_size = cpu_to_be64((u64)512);
847 memcpy(&pccb->pdata[8], &block_size, 8);
848
849 return 0;
850 }
851
852
853 /*
854 * SCSI TEST UNIT READY command operation.
855 */
856 static int ata_scsiop_test_unit_ready(ccb *pccb)
857 {
858 return (ataid[pccb->target]) ? 0 : -EPERM;
859 }
860
861
862 int scsi_exec(ccb *pccb)
863 {
864 int ret;
865
866 switch (pccb->cmd[0]) {
867 case SCSI_READ10:
868 ret = ata_scsiop_read_write(pccb, 0);
869 break;
870 case SCSI_WRITE10:
871 ret = ata_scsiop_read_write(pccb, 1);
872 break;
873 case SCSI_RD_CAPAC10:
874 ret = ata_scsiop_read_capacity10(pccb);
875 break;
876 case SCSI_RD_CAPAC16:
877 ret = ata_scsiop_read_capacity16(pccb);
878 break;
879 case SCSI_TST_U_RDY:
880 ret = ata_scsiop_test_unit_ready(pccb);
881 break;
882 case SCSI_INQUIRY:
883 ret = ata_scsiop_inquiry(pccb);
884 break;
885 default:
886 printf("Unsupport SCSI command 0x%02x\n", pccb->cmd[0]);
887 return false;
888 }
889
890 if (ret) {
891 debug("SCSI command 0x%02x ret errno %d\n", pccb->cmd[0], ret);
892 return false;
893 }
894 return true;
895
896 }
897
898
899 void scsi_low_level_init(int busdevfunc)
900 {
901 int i;
902 u32 linkmap;
903
904 #ifndef CONFIG_SCSI_AHCI_PLAT
905 ahci_init_one(busdevfunc);
906 #endif
907
908 linkmap = probe_ent->link_port_map;
909
910 for (i = 0; i < CONFIG_SYS_SCSI_MAX_SCSI_ID; i++) {
911 if (((linkmap >> i) & 0x01)) {
912 if (ahci_port_start((u8) i)) {
913 printf("Can not start port %d\n", i);
914 continue;
915 }
916 #ifdef CONFIG_AHCI_SETFEATURES_XFER
917 ahci_set_feature((u8) i);
918 #endif
919 }
920 }
921 }
922
923 #ifdef CONFIG_SCSI_AHCI_PLAT
924 int ahci_init(u32 base)
925 {
926 int i, rc = 0;
927 u32 linkmap;
928
929 probe_ent = malloc(sizeof(struct ahci_probe_ent));
930 if (!probe_ent) {
931 printf("%s: No memory for probe_ent\n", __func__);
932 return -ENOMEM;
933 }
934
935 memset(probe_ent, 0, sizeof(struct ahci_probe_ent));
936
937 probe_ent->host_flags = ATA_FLAG_SATA
938 | ATA_FLAG_NO_LEGACY
939 | ATA_FLAG_MMIO
940 | ATA_FLAG_PIO_DMA
941 | ATA_FLAG_NO_ATAPI;
942 probe_ent->pio_mask = 0x1f;
943 probe_ent->udma_mask = 0x7f; /*Fixme,assume to support UDMA6 */
944
945 probe_ent->mmio_base = base;
946
947 /* initialize adapter */
948 rc = ahci_host_init(probe_ent);
949 if (rc)
950 goto err_out;
951
952 ahci_print_info(probe_ent);
953
954 linkmap = probe_ent->link_port_map;
955
956 for (i = 0; i < CONFIG_SYS_SCSI_MAX_SCSI_ID; i++) {
957 if (((linkmap >> i) & 0x01)) {
958 if (ahci_port_start((u8) i)) {
959 printf("Can not start port %d\n", i);
960 continue;
961 }
962 #ifdef CONFIG_AHCI_SETFEATURES_XFER
963 ahci_set_feature((u8) i);
964 #endif
965 }
966 }
967 err_out:
968 return rc;
969 }
970
971 void __weak scsi_init(void)
972 {
973 }
974
975 #endif
976
977 /*
978 * In the general case of generic rotating media it makes sense to have a
979 * flush capability. It probably even makes sense in the case of SSDs because
980 * one cannot always know for sure what kind of internal cache/flush mechanism
981 * is embodied therein. At first it was planned to invoke this after the last
982 * write to disk and before rebooting. In practice, knowing, a priori, which
983 * is the last write is difficult. Because writing to the disk in u-boot is
984 * very rare, this flush command will be invoked after every block write.
985 */
986 static int ata_io_flush(u8 port)
987 {
988 u8 fis[20];
989 struct ahci_ioports *pp = &(probe_ent->port[port]);
990 volatile u8 *port_mmio = (volatile u8 *)pp->port_mmio;
991 u32 cmd_fis_len = 5; /* five dwords */
992
993 /* Preset the FIS */
994 memset(fis, 0, 20);
995 fis[0] = 0x27; /* Host to device FIS. */
996 fis[1] = 1 << 7; /* Command FIS. */
997 fis[2] = ATA_CMD_FLUSH_EXT;
998
999 memcpy((unsigned char *)pp->cmd_tbl, fis, 20);
1000 ahci_fill_cmd_slot(pp, cmd_fis_len);
1001 writel_with_flush(1, port_mmio + PORT_CMD_ISSUE);
1002
1003 if (waiting_for_cmd_completed(port_mmio + PORT_CMD_ISSUE,
1004 WAIT_MS_FLUSH, 0x1)) {
1005 debug("scsi_ahci: flush command timeout on port %d.\n", port);
1006 return -EIO;
1007 }
1008
1009 return 0;
1010 }
1011
1012
1013 __weak void scsi_bus_reset(void)
1014 {
1015 /*Not implement*/
1016 }
1017
1018 void scsi_print_error(ccb * pccb)
1019 {
1020 /*The ahci error info can be read in the ahci driver*/
1021 }