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1 /*
2 * Copyright (c) 2012 The Chromium OS Authors.
3 * SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0+
4 */
5
6 /*
7 * This is a GPIO driver for Intel ICH6 and later. The x86 GPIOs are accessed
8 * through the PCI bus. Each PCI device has 256 bytes of configuration space,
9 * consisting of a standard header and a device-specific set of registers. PCI
10 * bus 0, device 31, function 0 gives us access to the chipset GPIOs (among
11 * other things). Within the PCI configuration space, the GPIOBASE register
12 * tells us where in the device's I/O region we can find more registers to
13 * actually access the GPIOs.
14 *
15 * PCI bus/device/function 0:1f:0 => PCI config registers
16 * PCI config register "GPIOBASE"
17 * PCI I/O space + [GPIOBASE] => start of GPIO registers
18 * GPIO registers => gpio pin function, direction, value
19 *
20 *
21 * Danger Will Robinson! Bank 0 (GPIOs 0-31) seems to be fairly stable. Most
22 * ICH versions have more, but the decoding the matrix that describes them is
23 * absurdly complex and constantly changing. We'll provide Bank 1 and Bank 2,
24 * but they will ONLY work for certain unspecified chipsets because the offset
25 * from GPIOBASE changes randomly. Even then, many GPIOs are unimplemented or
26 * reserved or subject to arcane restrictions.
27 */
28
29 #include <common.h>
30 #include <dm.h>
31 #include <errno.h>
32 #include <fdtdec.h>
33 #include <pch.h>
34 #include <pci.h>
35 #include <asm/gpio.h>
36 #include <asm/io.h>
37 #include <asm/pci.h>
38
39 DECLARE_GLOBAL_DATA_PTR;
40
41 #define GPIO_PER_BANK 32
42
43 struct ich6_bank_priv {
44 /* These are I/O addresses */
45 uint16_t use_sel;
46 uint16_t io_sel;
47 uint16_t lvl;
48 };
49
50 #define GPIO_USESEL_OFFSET(x) (x)
51 #define GPIO_IOSEL_OFFSET(x) (x + 4)
52 #define GPIO_LVL_OFFSET(x) (x + 8)
53
54 #define IOPAD_MODE_MASK 0x7
55 #define IOPAD_PULL_ASSIGN_SHIFT 7
56 #define IOPAD_PULL_ASSIGN_MASK (0x3 << IOPAD_PULL_ASSIGN_SHIFT)
57 #define IOPAD_PULL_STRENGTH_SHIFT 9
58 #define IOPAD_PULL_STRENGTH_MASK (0x3 << IOPAD_PULL_STRENGTH_SHIFT)
59
60 /* TODO: Move this to device tree, or platform data */
61 void ich_gpio_set_gpio_map(const struct pch_gpio_map *map)
62 {
63 gd->arch.gpio_map = map;
64 }
65
66 static int _ich6_gpio_set_value(uint16_t base, unsigned offset, int value)
67 {
68 u32 val;
69
70 val = inl(base);
71 if (value)
72 val |= (1UL << offset);
73 else
74 val &= ~(1UL << offset);
75 outl(val, base);
76
77 return 0;
78 }
79
80 static int _ich6_gpio_set_function(uint16_t base, unsigned offset, int func)
81 {
82 u32 val;
83
84 if (func) {
85 val = inl(base);
86 val |= (1UL << offset);
87 outl(val, base);
88 } else {
89 val = inl(base);
90 val &= ~(1UL << offset);
91 outl(val, base);
92 }
93
94 return 0;
95 }
96
97 static int _ich6_gpio_set_direction(uint16_t base, unsigned offset, int dir)
98 {
99 u32 val;
100
101 if (!dir) {
102 val = inl(base);
103 val |= (1UL << offset);
104 outl(val, base);
105 } else {
106 val = inl(base);
107 val &= ~(1UL << offset);
108 outl(val, base);
109 }
110
111 return 0;
112 }
113
114 static int _gpio_ich6_pinctrl_cfg_pin(s32 gpiobase, s32 iobase, int pin_node)
115 {
116 u32 gpio_offset[2];
117 int pad_offset;
118 int val;
119 int ret;
120 const void *prop;
121
122 /*
123 * GPIO node is not mandatory, so we only do the
124 * pinmuxing if the node exist.
125 */
126 ret = fdtdec_get_int_array(gd->fdt_blob, pin_node, "gpio-offset",
127 gpio_offset, 2);
128 if (!ret) {
129 /* Do we want to force the GPIO mode? */
130 prop = fdt_getprop(gd->fdt_blob, pin_node, "mode-gpio",
131 NULL);
132 if (prop)
133 _ich6_gpio_set_function(GPIO_USESEL_OFFSET
134 (gpiobase) +
135 gpio_offset[0],
136 gpio_offset[1], 1);
137
138 val =
139 fdtdec_get_int(gd->fdt_blob, pin_node, "direction", -1);
140 if (val != -1)
141 _ich6_gpio_set_direction(GPIO_IOSEL_OFFSET
142 (gpiobase) +
143 gpio_offset[0],
144 gpio_offset[1], val);
145
146 val =
147 fdtdec_get_int(gd->fdt_blob, pin_node, "output-value", -1);
148 if (val != -1)
149 _ich6_gpio_set_value(GPIO_LVL_OFFSET(gpiobase)
150 + gpio_offset[0],
151 gpio_offset[1], val);
152 }
153
154 /* if iobase is present, let's configure the pad */
155 if (iobase != -1) {
156 int iobase_addr;
157
158 /*
159 * The offset for the same pin for the IOBASE and GPIOBASE are
160 * different, so instead of maintaining a lookup table,
161 * the device tree should provide directly the correct
162 * value for both mapping.
163 */
164 pad_offset =
165 fdtdec_get_int(gd->fdt_blob, pin_node, "pad-offset", -1);
166 if (pad_offset == -1) {
167 debug("%s: Invalid register io offset %d\n",
168 __func__, pad_offset);
169 return -EINVAL;
170 }
171
172 /* compute the absolute pad address */
173 iobase_addr = iobase + pad_offset;
174
175 /*
176 * Do we need to set a specific function mode?
177 * If someone put also 'mode-gpio', this option will
178 * be just ignored by the controller
179 */
180 val = fdtdec_get_int(gd->fdt_blob, pin_node, "mode-func", -1);
181 if (val != -1)
182 clrsetbits_le32(iobase_addr, IOPAD_MODE_MASK, val);
183
184 /* Configure the pull-up/down if needed */
185 val = fdtdec_get_int(gd->fdt_blob, pin_node, "pull-assign", -1);
186 if (val != -1)
187 clrsetbits_le32(iobase_addr,
188 IOPAD_PULL_ASSIGN_MASK,
189 val << IOPAD_PULL_ASSIGN_SHIFT);
190
191 val =
192 fdtdec_get_int(gd->fdt_blob, pin_node, "pull-strength", -1);
193 if (val != -1)
194 clrsetbits_le32(iobase_addr,
195 IOPAD_PULL_STRENGTH_MASK,
196 val << IOPAD_PULL_STRENGTH_SHIFT);
197
198 debug("%s: pad cfg [0x%x]: %08x\n", __func__, pad_offset,
199 readl(iobase_addr));
200 }
201
202 return 0;
203 }
204
205 int gpio_ich6_pinctrl_init(void)
206 {
207 struct udevice *pch;
208 int pin_node;
209 int node;
210 int ret;
211 u32 gpiobase;
212 u32 iobase = -1;
213
214 ret = uclass_first_device(UCLASS_PCH, &pch);
215 if (ret)
216 return ret;
217 if (!pch)
218 return -ENODEV;
219
220 /*
221 * Get the memory/io base address to configure every pins.
222 * IOBASE is used to configure the mode/pads
223 * GPIOBASE is used to configure the direction and default value
224 */
225 ret = pch_get_gpio_base(pch, &gpiobase);
226 if (ret) {
227 debug("%s: invalid GPIOBASE address (%08x)\n", __func__,
228 gpiobase);
229 return -EINVAL;
230 }
231
232 /* This is not an error to not have a pinctrl node */
233 node =
234 fdtdec_next_compatible(gd->fdt_blob, 0, COMPAT_INTEL_X86_PINCTRL);
235 if (node <= 0) {
236 debug("%s: no pinctrl node\n", __func__);
237 return 0;
238 }
239
240 /*
241 * Get the IOBASE, this is not mandatory as this is not
242 * supported by all the CPU
243 */
244 ret = pch_get_io_base(pch, &iobase);
245 if (ret && ret != -ENOSYS) {
246 debug("%s: invalid IOBASE address (%08x)\n", __func__,
247 iobase);
248 return -EINVAL;
249 }
250
251 for (pin_node = fdt_first_subnode(gd->fdt_blob, node);
252 pin_node > 0;
253 pin_node = fdt_next_subnode(gd->fdt_blob, pin_node)) {
254 /* Configure the pin */
255 ret = _gpio_ich6_pinctrl_cfg_pin(gpiobase, iobase, pin_node);
256 if (ret != 0) {
257 debug("%s: invalid configuration for the pin %d\n",
258 __func__, pin_node);
259 return ret;
260 }
261 }
262
263 return 0;
264 }
265
266 static int gpio_ich6_ofdata_to_platdata(struct udevice *dev)
267 {
268 struct ich6_bank_platdata *plat = dev_get_platdata(dev);
269 u32 gpiobase;
270 int offset;
271 int ret;
272
273 ret = pch_get_gpio_base(dev->parent, &gpiobase);
274 if (ret)
275 return ret;
276
277 offset = fdtdec_get_int(gd->fdt_blob, dev->of_offset, "reg", -1);
278 if (offset == -1) {
279 debug("%s: Invalid register offset %d\n", __func__, offset);
280 return -EINVAL;
281 }
282 plat->base_addr = gpiobase + offset;
283 plat->bank_name = fdt_getprop(gd->fdt_blob, dev->of_offset,
284 "bank-name", NULL);
285
286 return 0;
287 }
288
289 static int ich6_gpio_probe(struct udevice *dev)
290 {
291 struct ich6_bank_platdata *plat = dev_get_platdata(dev);
292 struct gpio_dev_priv *uc_priv = dev_get_uclass_priv(dev);
293 struct ich6_bank_priv *bank = dev_get_priv(dev);
294
295 if (gd->arch.gpio_map) {
296 setup_pch_gpios(plat->base_addr, gd->arch.gpio_map);
297 gd->arch.gpio_map = NULL;
298 }
299
300 uc_priv->gpio_count = GPIO_PER_BANK;
301 uc_priv->bank_name = plat->bank_name;
302 bank->use_sel = plat->base_addr;
303 bank->io_sel = plat->base_addr + 4;
304 bank->lvl = plat->base_addr + 8;
305
306 return 0;
307 }
308
309 static int ich6_gpio_request(struct udevice *dev, unsigned offset,
310 const char *label)
311 {
312 struct ich6_bank_priv *bank = dev_get_priv(dev);
313 u32 tmplong;
314
315 /*
316 * Make sure that the GPIO pin we want isn't already in use for some
317 * built-in hardware function. We have to check this for every
318 * requested pin.
319 */
320 tmplong = inl(bank->use_sel);
321 if (!(tmplong & (1UL << offset))) {
322 debug("%s: gpio %d is reserved for internal use\n", __func__,
323 offset);
324 return -EPERM;
325 }
326
327 return 0;
328 }
329
330 static int ich6_gpio_direction_input(struct udevice *dev, unsigned offset)
331 {
332 struct ich6_bank_priv *bank = dev_get_priv(dev);
333
334 return _ich6_gpio_set_direction(bank->io_sel, offset, 0);
335 }
336
337 static int ich6_gpio_direction_output(struct udevice *dev, unsigned offset,
338 int value)
339 {
340 int ret;
341 struct ich6_bank_priv *bank = dev_get_priv(dev);
342
343 ret = _ich6_gpio_set_direction(bank->io_sel, offset, 1);
344 if (ret)
345 return ret;
346
347 return _ich6_gpio_set_value(bank->lvl, offset, value);
348 }
349
350 static int ich6_gpio_get_value(struct udevice *dev, unsigned offset)
351 {
352 struct ich6_bank_priv *bank = dev_get_priv(dev);
353 u32 tmplong;
354 int r;
355
356 tmplong = inl(bank->lvl);
357 r = (tmplong & (1UL << offset)) ? 1 : 0;
358 return r;
359 }
360
361 static int ich6_gpio_set_value(struct udevice *dev, unsigned offset,
362 int value)
363 {
364 struct ich6_bank_priv *bank = dev_get_priv(dev);
365 return _ich6_gpio_set_value(bank->lvl, offset, value);
366 }
367
368 static int ich6_gpio_get_function(struct udevice *dev, unsigned offset)
369 {
370 struct ich6_bank_priv *bank = dev_get_priv(dev);
371 u32 mask = 1UL << offset;
372
373 if (!(inl(bank->use_sel) & mask))
374 return GPIOF_FUNC;
375 if (inl(bank->io_sel) & mask)
376 return GPIOF_INPUT;
377 else
378 return GPIOF_OUTPUT;
379 }
380
381 static const struct dm_gpio_ops gpio_ich6_ops = {
382 .request = ich6_gpio_request,
383 .direction_input = ich6_gpio_direction_input,
384 .direction_output = ich6_gpio_direction_output,
385 .get_value = ich6_gpio_get_value,
386 .set_value = ich6_gpio_set_value,
387 .get_function = ich6_gpio_get_function,
388 };
389
390 static const struct udevice_id intel_ich6_gpio_ids[] = {
391 { .compatible = "intel,ich6-gpio" },
392 { }
393 };
394
395 U_BOOT_DRIVER(gpio_ich6) = {
396 .name = "gpio_ich6",
397 .id = UCLASS_GPIO,
398 .of_match = intel_ich6_gpio_ids,
399 .ops = &gpio_ich6_ops,
400 .ofdata_to_platdata = gpio_ich6_ofdata_to_platdata,
401 .probe = ich6_gpio_probe,
402 .priv_auto_alloc_size = sizeof(struct ich6_bank_priv),
403 .platdata_auto_alloc_size = sizeof(struct ich6_bank_platdata),
404 };