]> git.ipfire.org Git - people/ms/u-boot.git/blob - drivers/mtd/cfi_flash.c
projects / people / ms / u-boot.git / blob
? search:
summary | shortlog | log | commit | commitdiff | tree
blame | history | raw | HEAD
Merge git://git.denx.de/u-boot-sunxi
[people/ms/u-boot.git] / drivers / mtd / cfi_flash.c
1 /*
2 * (C) Copyright 2002-2004
3 * Brad Kemp, Seranoa Networks, Brad.Kemp@seranoa.com
4 *
5 * Copyright (C) 2003 Arabella Software Ltd.
6 * Yuli Barcohen <yuli@arabellasw.com>
7 *
8 * Copyright (C) 2004
9 * Ed Okerson
10 *
11 * Copyright (C) 2006
12 * Tolunay Orkun <listmember@orkun.us>
13 *
14 * SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0+
15 */
16
17 /* The DEBUG define must be before common to enable debugging */
18 /* #define DEBUG */
19
20 #include <common.h>
21 #include <console.h>
22 #include <dm.h>
23 #include <errno.h>
24 #include <fdt_support.h>
25 #include <asm/processor.h>
26 #include <asm/io.h>
27 #include <asm/byteorder.h>
28 #include <asm/unaligned.h>
29 #include <environment.h>
30 #include <mtd/cfi_flash.h>
31 #include <watchdog.h>
32
33 /*
34 * This file implements a Common Flash Interface (CFI) driver for
35 * U-Boot.
36 *
37 * The width of the port and the width of the chips are determined at
38 * initialization. These widths are used to calculate the address for
39 * access CFI data structures.
40 *
41 * References
42 * JEDEC Standard JESD68 - Common Flash Interface (CFI)
43 * JEDEC Standard JEP137-A Common Flash Interface (CFI) ID Codes
44 * Intel Application Note 646 Common Flash Interface (CFI) and Command Sets
45 * Intel 290667-008 3 Volt Intel StrataFlash Memory datasheet
46 * AMD CFI Specification, Release 2.0 December 1, 2001
47 * AMD/Spansion Application Note: Migration from Single-byte to Three-byte
48 * Device IDs, Publication Number 25538 Revision A, November 8, 2001
49 *
50 * Define CONFIG_SYS_WRITE_SWAPPED_DATA, if you have to swap the Bytes between
51 * reading and writing ... (yes there is such a Hardware).
52 */
53
54 DECLARE_GLOBAL_DATA_PTR;
55
56 static uint flash_offset_cfi[2] = { FLASH_OFFSET_CFI, FLASH_OFFSET_CFI_ALT };
57 #ifdef CONFIG_FLASH_CFI_MTD
58 static uint flash_verbose = 1;
59 #else
60 #define flash_verbose 1
61 #endif
62
63 flash_info_t flash_info[CFI_MAX_FLASH_BANKS]; /* FLASH chips info */
64
65 /*
66 * Check if chip width is defined. If not, start detecting with 8bit.
67 */
68 #ifndef CONFIG_SYS_FLASH_CFI_WIDTH
69 #define CONFIG_SYS_FLASH_CFI_WIDTH FLASH_CFI_8BIT
70 #endif
71
72 #ifdef CONFIG_CFI_FLASH_USE_WEAK_ACCESSORS
73 #define __maybe_weak __weak
74 #else
75 #define __maybe_weak static
76 #endif
77
78 /*
79 * 0xffff is an undefined value for the configuration register. When
80 * this value is returned, the configuration register shall not be
81 * written at all (default mode).
82 */
83 static u16 cfi_flash_config_reg(int i)
84 {
85 #ifdef CONFIG_SYS_CFI_FLASH_CONFIG_REGS
86 return ((u16 [])CONFIG_SYS_CFI_FLASH_CONFIG_REGS)[i];
87 #else
88 return 0xffff;
89 #endif
90 }
91
92 #if defined(CONFIG_SYS_MAX_FLASH_BANKS_DETECT)
93 int cfi_flash_num_flash_banks = CONFIG_SYS_MAX_FLASH_BANKS_DETECT;
94 #endif
95
96 #ifdef CONFIG_CFI_FLASH /* for driver model */
97 static void cfi_flash_init_dm(void)
98 {
99 struct udevice *dev;
100
101 cfi_flash_num_flash_banks = 0;
102 /*
103 * The uclass_first_device() will probe the first device and
104 * uclass_next_device() will probe the rest if they exist. So
105 * that cfi_flash_probe() will get called assigning the base
106 * addresses that are available.
107 */
108 for (uclass_first_device(UCLASS_MTD, &dev);
109 dev;
110 uclass_next_device(&dev)) {
111 }
112 }
113
114 phys_addr_t cfi_flash_bank_addr(int i)
115 {
116 return flash_info[i].base;
117 }
118 #else
119 __weak phys_addr_t cfi_flash_bank_addr(int i)
120 {
121 return ((phys_addr_t [])CONFIG_SYS_FLASH_BANKS_LIST)[i];
122 }
123 #endif
124
125 __weak unsigned long cfi_flash_bank_size(int i)
126 {
127 #ifdef CONFIG_SYS_FLASH_BANKS_SIZES
128 return ((unsigned long [])CONFIG_SYS_FLASH_BANKS_SIZES)[i];
129 #else
130 return 0;
131 #endif
132 }
133
134 __maybe_weak void flash_write8(u8 value, void *addr)
135 {
136 __raw_writeb(value, addr);
137 }
138
139 __maybe_weak void flash_write16(u16 value, void *addr)
140 {
141 __raw_writew(value, addr);
142 }
143
144 __maybe_weak void flash_write32(u32 value, void *addr)
145 {
146 __raw_writel(value, addr);
147 }
148
149 __maybe_weak void flash_write64(u64 value, void *addr)
150 {
151 /* No architectures currently implement __raw_writeq() */
152 *(volatile u64 *)addr = value;
153 }
154
155 __maybe_weak u8 flash_read8(void *addr)
156 {
157 return __raw_readb(addr);
158 }
159
160 __maybe_weak u16 flash_read16(void *addr)
161 {
162 return __raw_readw(addr);
163 }
164
165 __maybe_weak u32 flash_read32(void *addr)
166 {
167 return __raw_readl(addr);
168 }
169
170 __maybe_weak u64 flash_read64(void *addr)
171 {
172 /* No architectures currently implement __raw_readq() */
173 return *(volatile u64 *)addr;
174 }
175
176 /*-----------------------------------------------------------------------
177 */
178 #if defined(CONFIG_ENV_IS_IN_FLASH) || defined(CONFIG_ENV_ADDR_REDUND) || (CONFIG_SYS_MONITOR_BASE >= CONFIG_SYS_FLASH_BASE)
179 static flash_info_t *flash_get_info(ulong base)
180 {
181 int i;
182 flash_info_t *info;
183
184 for (i = 0; i < CONFIG_SYS_MAX_FLASH_BANKS; i++) {
185 info = &flash_info[i];
186 if (info->size && info->start[0] <= base &&
187 base <= info->start[0] + info->size - 1)
188 return info;
189 }
190
191 return NULL;
192 }
193 #endif
194
195 unsigned long flash_sector_size(flash_info_t *info, flash_sect_t sect)
196 {
197 if (sect != (info->sector_count - 1))
198 return info->start[sect + 1] - info->start[sect];
199 else
200 return info->start[0] + info->size - info->start[sect];
201 }
202
203 /*-----------------------------------------------------------------------
204 * create an address based on the offset and the port width
205 */
206 static inline void *
207 flash_map (flash_info_t * info, flash_sect_t sect, uint offset)
208 {
209 unsigned int byte_offset = offset * info->portwidth;
210
211 return (void *)(info->start[sect] + byte_offset);
212 }
213
214 static inline void flash_unmap(flash_info_t *info, flash_sect_t sect,
215 unsigned int offset, void *addr)
216 {
217 }
218
219 /*-----------------------------------------------------------------------
220 * make a proper sized command based on the port and chip widths
221 */
222 static void flash_make_cmd(flash_info_t *info, u32 cmd, void *cmdbuf)
223 {
224 int i;
225 int cword_offset;
226 int cp_offset;
227 #if defined(__LITTLE_ENDIAN) || defined(CONFIG_SYS_WRITE_SWAPPED_DATA)
228 u32 cmd_le = cpu_to_le32(cmd);
229 #endif
230 uchar val;
231 uchar *cp = (uchar *) cmdbuf;
232
233 for (i = info->portwidth; i > 0; i--){
234 cword_offset = (info->portwidth-i)%info->chipwidth;
235 #if defined(__LITTLE_ENDIAN) || defined(CONFIG_SYS_WRITE_SWAPPED_DATA)
236 cp_offset = info->portwidth - i;
237 val = *((uchar*)&cmd_le + cword_offset);
238 #else
239 cp_offset = i - 1;
240 val = *((uchar*)&cmd + sizeof(u32) - cword_offset - 1);
241 #endif
242 cp[cp_offset] = (cword_offset >= sizeof(u32)) ? 0x00 : val;
243 }
244 }
245
246 #ifdef DEBUG
247 /*-----------------------------------------------------------------------
248 * Debug support
249 */
250 static void print_longlong (char *str, unsigned long long data)
251 {
252 int i;
253 char *cp;
254
255 cp = (char *) &data;
256 for (i = 0; i < 8; i++)
257 sprintf (&str[i * 2], "%2.2x", *cp++);
258 }
259
260 static void flash_printqry (struct cfi_qry *qry)
261 {
262 u8 *p = (u8 *)qry;
263 int x, y;
264
265 for (x = 0; x < sizeof(struct cfi_qry); x += 16) {
266 debug("%02x : ", x);
267 for (y = 0; y < 16; y++)
268 debug("%2.2x ", p[x + y]);
269 debug(" ");
270 for (y = 0; y < 16; y++) {
271 unsigned char c = p[x + y];
272 if (c >= 0x20 && c <= 0x7e)
273 debug("%c", c);
274 else
275 debug(".");
276 }
277 debug("\n");
278 }
279 }
280 #endif
281
282
283 /*-----------------------------------------------------------------------
284 * read a character at a port width address
285 */
286 static inline uchar flash_read_uchar (flash_info_t * info, uint offset)
287 {
288 uchar *cp;
289 uchar retval;
290
291 cp = flash_map (info, 0, offset);
292 #if defined(__LITTLE_ENDIAN) || defined(CONFIG_SYS_WRITE_SWAPPED_DATA)
293 retval = flash_read8(cp);
294 #else
295 retval = flash_read8(cp + info->portwidth - 1);
296 #endif
297 flash_unmap (info, 0, offset, cp);
298 return retval;
299 }
300
301 /*-----------------------------------------------------------------------
302 * read a word at a port width address, assume 16bit bus
303 */
304 static inline ushort flash_read_word (flash_info_t * info, uint offset)
305 {
306 ushort *addr, retval;
307
308 addr = flash_map (info, 0, offset);
309 retval = flash_read16 (addr);
310 flash_unmap (info, 0, offset, addr);
311 return retval;
312 }
313
314
315 /*-----------------------------------------------------------------------
316 * read a long word by picking the least significant byte of each maximum
317 * port size word. Swap for ppc format.
318 */
319 static ulong flash_read_long (flash_info_t * info, flash_sect_t sect,
320 uint offset)
321 {
322 uchar *addr;
323 ulong retval;
324
325 #ifdef DEBUG
326 int x;
327 #endif
328 addr = flash_map (info, sect, offset);
329
330 #ifdef DEBUG
331 debug ("long addr is at %p info->portwidth = %d\n", addr,
332 info->portwidth);
333 for (x = 0; x < 4 * info->portwidth; x++) {
334 debug ("addr[%x] = 0x%x\n", x, flash_read8(addr + x));
335 }
336 #endif
337 #if defined(__LITTLE_ENDIAN) || defined(CONFIG_SYS_WRITE_SWAPPED_DATA)
338 retval = ((flash_read8(addr) << 16) |
339 (flash_read8(addr + info->portwidth) << 24) |
340 (flash_read8(addr + 2 * info->portwidth)) |
341 (flash_read8(addr + 3 * info->portwidth) << 8));
342 #else
343 retval = ((flash_read8(addr + 2 * info->portwidth - 1) << 24) |
344 (flash_read8(addr + info->portwidth - 1) << 16) |
345 (flash_read8(addr + 4 * info->portwidth - 1) << 8) |
346 (flash_read8(addr + 3 * info->portwidth - 1)));
347 #endif
348 flash_unmap(info, sect, offset, addr);
349
350 return retval;
351 }
352
353 /*
354 * Write a proper sized command to the correct address
355 */
356 static void flash_write_cmd(flash_info_t *info, flash_sect_t sect,
357 uint offset, u32 cmd)
358 {
359
360 void *addr;
361 cfiword_t cword;
362
363 addr = flash_map (info, sect, offset);
364 flash_make_cmd (info, cmd, &cword);
365 switch (info->portwidth) {
366 case FLASH_CFI_8BIT:
367 debug ("fwc addr %p cmd %x %x 8bit x %d bit\n", addr, cmd,
368 cword.w8, info->chipwidth << CFI_FLASH_SHIFT_WIDTH);
369 flash_write8(cword.w8, addr);
370 break;
371 case FLASH_CFI_16BIT:
372 debug ("fwc addr %p cmd %x %4.4x 16bit x %d bit\n", addr,
373 cmd, cword.w16,
374 info->chipwidth << CFI_FLASH_SHIFT_WIDTH);
375 flash_write16(cword.w16, addr);
376 break;
377 case FLASH_CFI_32BIT:
378 debug ("fwc addr %p cmd %x %8.8x 32bit x %d bit\n", addr,
379 cmd, cword.w32,
380 info->chipwidth << CFI_FLASH_SHIFT_WIDTH);
381 flash_write32(cword.w32, addr);
382 break;
383 case FLASH_CFI_64BIT:
384 #ifdef DEBUG
385 {
386 char str[20];
387
388 print_longlong (str, cword.w64);
389
390 debug ("fwrite addr %p cmd %x %s 64 bit x %d bit\n",
391 addr, cmd, str,
392 info->chipwidth << CFI_FLASH_SHIFT_WIDTH);
393 }
394 #endif
395 flash_write64(cword.w64, addr);
396 break;
397 }
398
399 /* Ensure all the instructions are fully finished */
400 sync();
401
402 flash_unmap(info, sect, offset, addr);
403 }
404
405 static void flash_unlock_seq (flash_info_t * info, flash_sect_t sect)
406 {
407 flash_write_cmd (info, sect, info->addr_unlock1, AMD_CMD_UNLOCK_START);
408 flash_write_cmd (info, sect, info->addr_unlock2, AMD_CMD_UNLOCK_ACK);
409 }
410
411 /*-----------------------------------------------------------------------
412 */
413 static int flash_isequal (flash_info_t * info, flash_sect_t sect,
414 uint offset, uchar cmd)
415 {
416 void *addr;
417 cfiword_t cword;
418 int retval;
419
420 addr = flash_map (info, sect, offset);
421 flash_make_cmd (info, cmd, &cword);
422
423 debug ("is= cmd %x(%c) addr %p ", cmd, cmd, addr);
424 switch (info->portwidth) {
425 case FLASH_CFI_8BIT:
426 debug ("is= %x %x\n", flash_read8(addr), cword.w8);
427 retval = (flash_read8(addr) == cword.w8);
428 break;
429 case FLASH_CFI_16BIT:
430 debug ("is= %4.4x %4.4x\n", flash_read16(addr), cword.w16);
431 retval = (flash_read16(addr) == cword.w16);
432 break;
433 case FLASH_CFI_32BIT:
434 debug ("is= %8.8x %8.8x\n", flash_read32(addr), cword.w32);
435 retval = (flash_read32(addr) == cword.w32);
436 break;
437 case FLASH_CFI_64BIT:
438 #ifdef DEBUG
439 {
440 char str1[20];
441 char str2[20];
442
443 print_longlong (str1, flash_read64(addr));
444 print_longlong (str2, cword.w64);
445 debug ("is= %s %s\n", str1, str2);
446 }
447 #endif
448 retval = (flash_read64(addr) == cword.w64);
449 break;
450 default:
451 retval = 0;
452 break;
453 }
454 flash_unmap(info, sect, offset, addr);
455
456 return retval;
457 }
458
459 /*-----------------------------------------------------------------------
460 */
461 static int flash_isset (flash_info_t * info, flash_sect_t sect,
462 uint offset, uchar cmd)
463 {
464 void *addr;
465 cfiword_t cword;
466 int retval;
467
468 addr = flash_map (info, sect, offset);
469 flash_make_cmd (info, cmd, &cword);
470 switch (info->portwidth) {
471 case FLASH_CFI_8BIT:
472 retval = ((flash_read8(addr) & cword.w8) == cword.w8);
473 break;
474 case FLASH_CFI_16BIT:
475 retval = ((flash_read16(addr) & cword.w16) == cword.w16);
476 break;
477 case FLASH_CFI_32BIT:
478 retval = ((flash_read32(addr) & cword.w32) == cword.w32);
479 break;
480 case FLASH_CFI_64BIT:
481 retval = ((flash_read64(addr) & cword.w64) == cword.w64);
482 break;
483 default:
484 retval = 0;
485 break;
486 }
487 flash_unmap(info, sect, offset, addr);
488
489 return retval;
490 }
491
492 /*-----------------------------------------------------------------------
493 */
494 static int flash_toggle (flash_info_t * info, flash_sect_t sect,
495 uint offset, uchar cmd)
496 {
497 void *addr;
498 cfiword_t cword;
499 int retval;
500
501 addr = flash_map (info, sect, offset);
502 flash_make_cmd (info, cmd, &cword);
503 switch (info->portwidth) {
504 case FLASH_CFI_8BIT:
505 retval = flash_read8(addr) != flash_read8(addr);
506 break;
507 case FLASH_CFI_16BIT:
508 retval = flash_read16(addr) != flash_read16(addr);
509 break;
510 case FLASH_CFI_32BIT:
511 retval = flash_read32(addr) != flash_read32(addr);
512 break;
513 case FLASH_CFI_64BIT:
514 retval = ( (flash_read32( addr ) != flash_read32( addr )) ||
515 (flash_read32(addr+4) != flash_read32(addr+4)) );
516 break;
517 default:
518 retval = 0;
519 break;
520 }
521 flash_unmap(info, sect, offset, addr);
522
523 return retval;
524 }
525
526 /*
527 * flash_is_busy - check to see if the flash is busy
528 *
529 * This routine checks the status of the chip and returns true if the
530 * chip is busy.
531 */
532 static int flash_is_busy (flash_info_t * info, flash_sect_t sect)
533 {
534 int retval;
535
536 switch (info->vendor) {
537 case CFI_CMDSET_INTEL_PROG_REGIONS:
538 case CFI_CMDSET_INTEL_STANDARD:
539 case CFI_CMDSET_INTEL_EXTENDED:
540 retval = !flash_isset (info, sect, 0, FLASH_STATUS_DONE);
541 break;
542 case CFI_CMDSET_AMD_STANDARD:
543 case CFI_CMDSET_AMD_EXTENDED:
544 #ifdef CONFIG_FLASH_CFI_LEGACY
545 case CFI_CMDSET_AMD_LEGACY:
546 #endif
547 if (info->sr_supported) {
548 flash_write_cmd (info, sect, info->addr_unlock1,
549 FLASH_CMD_READ_STATUS);
550 retval = !flash_isset (info, sect, 0,
551 FLASH_STATUS_DONE);
552 } else {
553 retval = flash_toggle (info, sect, 0,
554 AMD_STATUS_TOGGLE);
555 }
556
557 break;
558 default:
559 retval = 0;
560 }
561 debug ("flash_is_busy: %d\n", retval);
562 return retval;
563 }
564
565 /*-----------------------------------------------------------------------
566 * wait for XSR.7 to be set. Time out with an error if it does not.
567 * This routine does not set the flash to read-array mode.
568 */
569 static int flash_status_check (flash_info_t * info, flash_sect_t sector,
570 ulong tout, char *prompt)
571 {
572 ulong start;
573
574 #if CONFIG_SYS_HZ != 1000
575 if ((ulong)CONFIG_SYS_HZ > 100000)
576 tout *= (ulong)CONFIG_SYS_HZ / 1000; /* for a big HZ, avoid overflow */
577 else
578 tout = DIV_ROUND_UP(tout * (ulong)CONFIG_SYS_HZ, 1000);
579 #endif
580
581 /* Wait for command completion */
582 #ifdef CONFIG_SYS_LOW_RES_TIMER
583 reset_timer();
584 #endif
585 start = get_timer (0);
586 WATCHDOG_RESET();
587 while (flash_is_busy (info, sector)) {
588 if (get_timer (start) > tout) {
589 printf ("Flash %s timeout at address %lx data %lx\n",
590 prompt, info->start[sector],
591 flash_read_long (info, sector, 0));
592 flash_write_cmd (info, sector, 0, info->cmd_reset);
593 udelay(1);
594 return ERR_TIMOUT;
595 }
596 udelay (1); /* also triggers watchdog */
597 }
598 return ERR_OK;
599 }
600
601 /*-----------------------------------------------------------------------
602 * Wait for XSR.7 to be set, if it times out print an error, otherwise
603 * do a full status check.
604 *
605 * This routine sets the flash to read-array mode.
606 */
607 static int flash_full_status_check (flash_info_t * info, flash_sect_t sector,
608 ulong tout, char *prompt)
609 {
610 int retcode;
611
612 retcode = flash_status_check (info, sector, tout, prompt);
613 switch (info->vendor) {
614 case CFI_CMDSET_INTEL_PROG_REGIONS:
615 case CFI_CMDSET_INTEL_EXTENDED:
616 case CFI_CMDSET_INTEL_STANDARD:
617 if ((retcode == ERR_OK)
618 && !flash_isset(info, sector, 0, FLASH_STATUS_DONE)) {
619 retcode = ERR_INVAL;
620 printf ("Flash %s error at address %lx\n", prompt,
621 info->start[sector]);
622 if (flash_isset (info, sector, 0, FLASH_STATUS_ECLBS |
623 FLASH_STATUS_PSLBS)) {
624 puts ("Command Sequence Error.\n");
625 } else if (flash_isset (info, sector, 0,
626 FLASH_STATUS_ECLBS)) {
627 puts ("Block Erase Error.\n");
628 retcode = ERR_NOT_ERASED;
629 } else if (flash_isset (info, sector, 0,
630 FLASH_STATUS_PSLBS)) {
631 puts ("Locking Error\n");
632 }
633 if (flash_isset (info, sector, 0, FLASH_STATUS_DPS)) {
634 puts ("Block locked.\n");
635 retcode = ERR_PROTECTED;
636 }
637 if (flash_isset (info, sector, 0, FLASH_STATUS_VPENS))
638 puts ("Vpp Low Error.\n");
639 }
640 flash_write_cmd (info, sector, 0, info->cmd_reset);
641 udelay(1);
642 break;
643 default:
644 break;
645 }
646 return retcode;
647 }
648
649 static int use_flash_status_poll(flash_info_t *info)
650 {
651 #ifdef CONFIG_SYS_CFI_FLASH_STATUS_POLL
652 if (info->vendor == CFI_CMDSET_AMD_EXTENDED ||
653 info->vendor == CFI_CMDSET_AMD_STANDARD)
654 return 1;
655 #endif
656 return 0;
657 }
658
659 static int flash_status_poll(flash_info_t *info, void *src, void *dst,
660 ulong tout, char *prompt)
661 {
662 #ifdef CONFIG_SYS_CFI_FLASH_STATUS_POLL
663 ulong start;
664 int ready;
665
666 #if CONFIG_SYS_HZ != 1000
667 if ((ulong)CONFIG_SYS_HZ > 100000)
668 tout *= (ulong)CONFIG_SYS_HZ / 1000; /* for a big HZ, avoid overflow */
669 else
670 tout = DIV_ROUND_UP(tout * (ulong)CONFIG_SYS_HZ, 1000);
671 #endif
672
673 /* Wait for command completion */
674 #ifdef CONFIG_SYS_LOW_RES_TIMER
675 reset_timer();
676 #endif
677 start = get_timer(0);
678 WATCHDOG_RESET();
679 while (1) {
680 switch (info->portwidth) {
681 case FLASH_CFI_8BIT:
682 ready = flash_read8(dst) == flash_read8(src);
683 break;
684 case FLASH_CFI_16BIT:
685 ready = flash_read16(dst) == flash_read16(src);
686 break;
687 case FLASH_CFI_32BIT:
688 ready = flash_read32(dst) == flash_read32(src);
689 break;
690 case FLASH_CFI_64BIT:
691 ready = flash_read64(dst) == flash_read64(src);
692 break;
693 default:
694 ready = 0;
695 break;
696 }
697 if (ready)
698 break;
699 if (get_timer(start) > tout) {
700 printf("Flash %s timeout at address %lx data %lx\n",
701 prompt, (ulong)dst, (ulong)flash_read8(dst));
702 return ERR_TIMOUT;
703 }
704 udelay(1); /* also triggers watchdog */
705 }
706 #endif /* CONFIG_SYS_CFI_FLASH_STATUS_POLL */
707 return ERR_OK;
708 }
709
710 /*-----------------------------------------------------------------------
711 */
712 static void flash_add_byte (flash_info_t * info, cfiword_t * cword, uchar c)
713 {
714 #if defined(__LITTLE_ENDIAN) && !defined(CONFIG_SYS_WRITE_SWAPPED_DATA)
715 unsigned short w;
716 unsigned int l;
717 unsigned long long ll;
718 #endif
719
720 switch (info->portwidth) {
721 case FLASH_CFI_8BIT:
722 cword->w8 = c;
723 break;
724 case FLASH_CFI_16BIT:
725 #if defined(__LITTLE_ENDIAN) && !defined(CONFIG_SYS_WRITE_SWAPPED_DATA)
726 w = c;
727 w <<= 8;
728 cword->w16 = (cword->w16 >> 8) | w;
729 #else
730 cword->w16 = (cword->w16 << 8) | c;
731 #endif
732 break;
733 case FLASH_CFI_32BIT:
734 #if defined(__LITTLE_ENDIAN) && !defined(CONFIG_SYS_WRITE_SWAPPED_DATA)
735 l = c;
736 l <<= 24;
737 cword->w32 = (cword->w32 >> 8) | l;
738 #else
739 cword->w32 = (cword->w32 << 8) | c;
740 #endif
741 break;
742 case FLASH_CFI_64BIT:
743 #if defined(__LITTLE_ENDIAN) && !defined(CONFIG_SYS_WRITE_SWAPPED_DATA)
744 ll = c;
745 ll <<= 56;
746 cword->w64 = (cword->w64 >> 8) | ll;
747 #else
748 cword->w64 = (cword->w64 << 8) | c;
749 #endif
750 break;
751 }
752 }
753
754 /*
755 * Loop through the sector table starting from the previously found sector.
756 * Searches forwards or backwards, dependent on the passed address.
757 */
758 static flash_sect_t find_sector (flash_info_t * info, ulong addr)
759 {
760 static flash_sect_t saved_sector; /* previously found sector */
761 static flash_info_t *saved_info; /* previously used flash bank */
762 flash_sect_t sector = saved_sector;
763
764 if ((info != saved_info) || (sector >= info->sector_count))
765 sector = 0;
766
767 while ((info->start[sector] < addr)
768 && (sector < info->sector_count - 1))
769 sector++;
770 while ((info->start[sector] > addr) && (sector > 0))
771 /*
772 * also decrements the sector in case of an overshot
773 * in the first loop
774 */
775 sector--;
776
777 saved_sector = sector;
778 saved_info = info;
779 return sector;
780 }
781
782 /*-----------------------------------------------------------------------
783 */
784 static int flash_write_cfiword (flash_info_t * info, ulong dest,
785 cfiword_t cword)
786 {
787 void *dstaddr = (void *)dest;
788 int flag;
789 flash_sect_t sect = 0;
790 char sect_found = 0;
791
792 /* Check if Flash is (sufficiently) erased */
793 switch (info->portwidth) {
794 case FLASH_CFI_8BIT:
795 flag = ((flash_read8(dstaddr) & cword.w8) == cword.w8);
796 break;
797 case FLASH_CFI_16BIT:
798 flag = ((flash_read16(dstaddr) & cword.w16) == cword.w16);
799 break;
800 case FLASH_CFI_32BIT:
801 flag = ((flash_read32(dstaddr) & cword.w32) == cword.w32);
802 break;
803 case FLASH_CFI_64BIT:
804 flag = ((flash_read64(dstaddr) & cword.w64) == cword.w64);
805 break;
806 default:
807 flag = 0;
808 break;
809 }
810 if (!flag)
811 return ERR_NOT_ERASED;
812
813 /* Disable interrupts which might cause a timeout here */
814 flag = disable_interrupts ();
815
816 switch (info->vendor) {
817 case CFI_CMDSET_INTEL_PROG_REGIONS:
818 case CFI_CMDSET_INTEL_EXTENDED:
819 case CFI_CMDSET_INTEL_STANDARD:
820 flash_write_cmd (info, 0, 0, FLASH_CMD_CLEAR_STATUS);
821 flash_write_cmd (info, 0, 0, FLASH_CMD_WRITE);
822 break;
823 case CFI_CMDSET_AMD_EXTENDED:
824 case CFI_CMDSET_AMD_STANDARD:
825 sect = find_sector(info, dest);
826 flash_unlock_seq (info, sect);
827 flash_write_cmd (info, sect, info->addr_unlock1, AMD_CMD_WRITE);
828 sect_found = 1;
829 break;
830 #ifdef CONFIG_FLASH_CFI_LEGACY
831 case CFI_CMDSET_AMD_LEGACY:
832 sect = find_sector(info, dest);
833 flash_unlock_seq (info, 0);
834 flash_write_cmd (info, 0, info->addr_unlock1, AMD_CMD_WRITE);
835 sect_found = 1;
836 break;
837 #endif
838 }
839
840 switch (info->portwidth) {
841 case FLASH_CFI_8BIT:
842 flash_write8(cword.w8, dstaddr);
843 break;
844 case FLASH_CFI_16BIT:
845 flash_write16(cword.w16, dstaddr);
846 break;
847 case FLASH_CFI_32BIT:
848 flash_write32(cword.w32, dstaddr);
849 break;
850 case FLASH_CFI_64BIT:
851 flash_write64(cword.w64, dstaddr);
852 break;
853 }
854
855 /* re-enable interrupts if necessary */
856 if (flag)
857 enable_interrupts ();
858
859 if (!sect_found)
860 sect = find_sector (info, dest);
861
862 if (use_flash_status_poll(info))
863 return flash_status_poll(info, &cword, dstaddr,
864 info->write_tout, "write");
865 else
866 return flash_full_status_check(info, sect,
867 info->write_tout, "write");
868 }
869
870 #ifdef CONFIG_SYS_FLASH_USE_BUFFER_WRITE
871
872 static int flash_write_cfibuffer (flash_info_t * info, ulong dest, uchar * cp,
873 int len)
874 {
875 flash_sect_t sector;
876 int cnt;
877 int retcode;
878 void *src = cp;
879 void *dst = (void *)dest;
880 void *dst2 = dst;
881 int flag = 1;
882 uint offset = 0;
883 unsigned int shift;
884 uchar write_cmd;
885
886 switch (info->portwidth) {
887 case FLASH_CFI_8BIT:
888 shift = 0;
889 break;
890 case FLASH_CFI_16BIT:
891 shift = 1;
892 break;
893 case FLASH_CFI_32BIT:
894 shift = 2;
895 break;
896 case FLASH_CFI_64BIT:
897 shift = 3;
898 break;
899 default:
900 retcode = ERR_INVAL;
901 goto out_unmap;
902 }
903
904 cnt = len >> shift;
905
906 while ((cnt-- > 0) && (flag == 1)) {
907 switch (info->portwidth) {
908 case FLASH_CFI_8BIT:
909 flag = ((flash_read8(dst2) & flash_read8(src)) ==
910 flash_read8(src));
911 src += 1, dst2 += 1;
912 break;
913 case FLASH_CFI_16BIT:
914 flag = ((flash_read16(dst2) & flash_read16(src)) ==
915 flash_read16(src));
916 src += 2, dst2 += 2;
917 break;
918 case FLASH_CFI_32BIT:
919 flag = ((flash_read32(dst2) & flash_read32(src)) ==
920 flash_read32(src));
921 src += 4, dst2 += 4;
922 break;
923 case FLASH_CFI_64BIT:
924 flag = ((flash_read64(dst2) & flash_read64(src)) ==
925 flash_read64(src));
926 src += 8, dst2 += 8;
927 break;
928 }
929 }
930 if (!flag) {
931 retcode = ERR_NOT_ERASED;
932 goto out_unmap;
933 }
934
935 src = cp;
936 sector = find_sector (info, dest);
937
938 switch (info->vendor) {
939 case CFI_CMDSET_INTEL_PROG_REGIONS:
940 case CFI_CMDSET_INTEL_STANDARD:
941 case CFI_CMDSET_INTEL_EXTENDED:
942 write_cmd = (info->vendor == CFI_CMDSET_INTEL_PROG_REGIONS) ?
943 FLASH_CMD_WRITE_BUFFER_PROG : FLASH_CMD_WRITE_TO_BUFFER;
944 flash_write_cmd (info, sector, 0, FLASH_CMD_CLEAR_STATUS);
945 flash_write_cmd (info, sector, 0, FLASH_CMD_READ_STATUS);
946 flash_write_cmd (info, sector, 0, write_cmd);
947 retcode = flash_status_check (info, sector,
948 info->buffer_write_tout,
949 "write to buffer");
950 if (retcode == ERR_OK) {
951 /* reduce the number of loops by the width of
952 * the port */
953 cnt = len >> shift;
954 flash_write_cmd (info, sector, 0, cnt - 1);
955 while (cnt-- > 0) {
956 switch (info->portwidth) {
957 case FLASH_CFI_8BIT:
958 flash_write8(flash_read8(src), dst);
959 src += 1, dst += 1;
960 break;
961 case FLASH_CFI_16BIT:
962 flash_write16(flash_read16(src), dst);
963 src += 2, dst += 2;
964 break;
965 case FLASH_CFI_32BIT:
966 flash_write32(flash_read32(src), dst);
967 src += 4, dst += 4;
968 break;
969 case FLASH_CFI_64BIT:
970 flash_write64(flash_read64(src), dst);
971 src += 8, dst += 8;
972 break;
973 default:
974 retcode = ERR_INVAL;
975 goto out_unmap;
976 }
977 }
978 flash_write_cmd (info, sector, 0,
979 FLASH_CMD_WRITE_BUFFER_CONFIRM);
980 retcode = flash_full_status_check (
981 info, sector, info->buffer_write_tout,
982 "buffer write");
983 }
984
985 break;
986
987 case CFI_CMDSET_AMD_STANDARD:
988 case CFI_CMDSET_AMD_EXTENDED:
989 flash_unlock_seq(info, sector);
990
991 #ifdef CONFIG_FLASH_SPANSION_S29WS_N
992 offset = ((unsigned long)dst - info->start[sector]) >> shift;
993 #endif
994 flash_write_cmd(info, sector, offset, AMD_CMD_WRITE_TO_BUFFER);
995 cnt = len >> shift;
996 flash_write_cmd(info, sector, offset, cnt - 1);
997
998 switch (info->portwidth) {
999 case FLASH_CFI_8BIT:
1000 while (cnt-- > 0) {
1001 flash_write8(flash_read8(src), dst);
1002 src += 1, dst += 1;
1003 }
1004 break;
1005 case FLASH_CFI_16BIT:
1006 while (cnt-- > 0) {
1007 flash_write16(flash_read16(src), dst);
1008 src += 2, dst += 2;
1009 }
1010 break;
1011 case FLASH_CFI_32BIT:
1012 while (cnt-- > 0) {
1013 flash_write32(flash_read32(src), dst);
1014 src += 4, dst += 4;
1015 }
1016 break;
1017 case FLASH_CFI_64BIT:
1018 while (cnt-- > 0) {
1019 flash_write64(flash_read64(src), dst);
1020 src += 8, dst += 8;
1021 }
1022 break;
1023 default:
1024 retcode = ERR_INVAL;
1025 goto out_unmap;
1026 }
1027
1028 flash_write_cmd (info, sector, 0, AMD_CMD_WRITE_BUFFER_CONFIRM);
1029 if (use_flash_status_poll(info))
1030 retcode = flash_status_poll(info, src - (1 << shift),
1031 dst - (1 << shift),
1032 info->buffer_write_tout,
1033 "buffer write");
1034 else
1035 retcode = flash_full_status_check(info, sector,
1036 info->buffer_write_tout,
1037 "buffer write");
1038 break;
1039
1040 default:
1041 debug ("Unknown Command Set\n");
1042 retcode = ERR_INVAL;
1043 break;
1044 }
1045
1046 out_unmap:
1047 return retcode;
1048 }
1049 #endif /* CONFIG_SYS_FLASH_USE_BUFFER_WRITE */
1050
1051
1052 /*-----------------------------------------------------------------------
1053 */
1054 int flash_erase (flash_info_t * info, int s_first, int s_last)
1055 {
1056 int rcode = 0;
1057 int prot;
1058 flash_sect_t sect;
1059 int st;
1060
1061 if (info->flash_id != FLASH_MAN_CFI) {
1062 puts ("Can't erase unknown flash type - aborted\n");
1063 return 1;
1064 }
1065 if ((s_first < 0) || (s_first > s_last)) {
1066 puts ("- no sectors to erase\n");
1067 return 1;
1068 }
1069
1070 prot = 0;
1071 for (sect = s_first; sect <= s_last; ++sect) {
1072 if (info->protect[sect]) {
1073 prot++;
1074 }
1075 }
1076 if (prot) {
1077 printf ("- Warning: %d protected sectors will not be erased!\n",
1078 prot);
1079 } else if (flash_verbose) {
1080 putc ('\n');
1081 }
1082
1083
1084 for (sect = s_first; sect <= s_last; sect++) {
1085 if (ctrlc()) {
1086 printf("\n");
1087 return 1;
1088 }
1089
1090 if (info->protect[sect] == 0) { /* not protected */
1091 #ifdef CONFIG_SYS_FLASH_CHECK_BLANK_BEFORE_ERASE
1092 int k;
1093 int size;
1094 int erased;
1095 u32 *flash;
1096
1097 /*
1098 * Check if whole sector is erased
1099 */
1100 size = flash_sector_size(info, sect);
1101 erased = 1;
1102 flash = (u32 *)info->start[sect];
1103 /* divide by 4 for longword access */
1104 size = size >> 2;
1105 for (k = 0; k < size; k++) {
1106 if (flash_read32(flash++) != 0xffffffff) {
1107 erased = 0;
1108 break;
1109 }
1110 }
1111 if (erased) {
1112 if (flash_verbose)
1113 putc(',');
1114 continue;
1115 }
1116 #endif
1117 switch (info->vendor) {
1118 case CFI_CMDSET_INTEL_PROG_REGIONS:
1119 case CFI_CMDSET_INTEL_STANDARD:
1120 case CFI_CMDSET_INTEL_EXTENDED:
1121 flash_write_cmd (info, sect, 0,
1122 FLASH_CMD_CLEAR_STATUS);
1123 flash_write_cmd (info, sect, 0,
1124 FLASH_CMD_BLOCK_ERASE);
1125 flash_write_cmd (info, sect, 0,
1126 FLASH_CMD_ERASE_CONFIRM);
1127 break;
1128 case CFI_CMDSET_AMD_STANDARD:
1129 case CFI_CMDSET_AMD_EXTENDED:
1130 flash_unlock_seq (info, sect);
1131 flash_write_cmd (info, sect,
1132 info->addr_unlock1,
1133 AMD_CMD_ERASE_START);
1134 flash_unlock_seq (info, sect);
1135 flash_write_cmd (info, sect, 0,
1136 info->cmd_erase_sector);
1137 break;
1138 #ifdef CONFIG_FLASH_CFI_LEGACY
1139 case CFI_CMDSET_AMD_LEGACY:
1140 flash_unlock_seq (info, 0);
1141 flash_write_cmd (info, 0, info->addr_unlock1,
1142 AMD_CMD_ERASE_START);
1143 flash_unlock_seq (info, 0);
1144 flash_write_cmd (info, sect, 0,
1145 AMD_CMD_ERASE_SECTOR);
1146 break;
1147 #endif
1148 default:
1149 debug ("Unkown flash vendor %d\n",
1150 info->vendor);
1151 break;
1152 }
1153
1154 if (use_flash_status_poll(info)) {
1155 cfiword_t cword;
1156 void *dest;
1157 cword.w64 = 0xffffffffffffffffULL;
1158 dest = flash_map(info, sect, 0);
1159 st = flash_status_poll(info, &cword, dest,
1160 info->erase_blk_tout, "erase");
1161 flash_unmap(info, sect, 0, dest);
1162 } else
1163 st = flash_full_status_check(info, sect,
1164 info->erase_blk_tout,
1165 "erase");
1166 if (st)
1167 rcode = 1;
1168 else if (flash_verbose)
1169 putc ('.');
1170 }
1171 }
1172
1173 if (flash_verbose)
1174 puts (" done\n");
1175
1176 return rcode;
1177 }
1178
1179 #ifdef CONFIG_SYS_FLASH_EMPTY_INFO
1180 static int sector_erased(flash_info_t *info, int i)
1181 {
1182 int k;
1183 int size;
1184 u32 *flash;
1185
1186 /*
1187 * Check if whole sector is erased
1188 */
1189 size = flash_sector_size(info, i);
1190 flash = (u32 *)info->start[i];
1191 /* divide by 4 for longword access */
1192 size = size >> 2;
1193
1194 for (k = 0; k < size; k++) {
1195 if (flash_read32(flash++) != 0xffffffff)
1196 return 0; /* not erased */
1197 }
1198
1199 return 1; /* erased */
1200 }
1201 #endif /* CONFIG_SYS_FLASH_EMPTY_INFO */
1202
1203 void flash_print_info (flash_info_t * info)
1204 {
1205 int i;
1206
1207 if (info->flash_id != FLASH_MAN_CFI) {
1208 puts ("missing or unknown FLASH type\n");
1209 return;
1210 }
1211
1212 printf ("%s flash (%d x %d)",
1213 info->name,
1214 (info->portwidth << 3), (info->chipwidth << 3));
1215 if (info->size < 1024*1024)
1216 printf (" Size: %ld kB in %d Sectors\n",
1217 info->size >> 10, info->sector_count);
1218 else
1219 printf (" Size: %ld MB in %d Sectors\n",
1220 info->size >> 20, info->sector_count);
1221 printf (" ");
1222 switch (info->vendor) {
1223 case CFI_CMDSET_INTEL_PROG_REGIONS:
1224 printf ("Intel Prog Regions");
1225 break;
1226 case CFI_CMDSET_INTEL_STANDARD:
1227 printf ("Intel Standard");
1228 break;
1229 case CFI_CMDSET_INTEL_EXTENDED:
1230 printf ("Intel Extended");
1231 break;
1232 case CFI_CMDSET_AMD_STANDARD:
1233 printf ("AMD Standard");
1234 break;
1235 case CFI_CMDSET_AMD_EXTENDED:
1236 printf ("AMD Extended");
1237 break;
1238 #ifdef CONFIG_FLASH_CFI_LEGACY
1239 case CFI_CMDSET_AMD_LEGACY:
1240 printf ("AMD Legacy");
1241 break;
1242 #endif
1243 default:
1244 printf ("Unknown (%d)", info->vendor);
1245 break;
1246 }
1247 printf (" command set, Manufacturer ID: 0x%02X, Device ID: 0x",
1248 info->manufacturer_id);
1249 printf (info->chipwidth == FLASH_CFI_16BIT ? "%04X" : "%02X",
1250 info->device_id);
1251 if ((info->device_id & 0xff) == 0x7E) {
1252 printf(info->chipwidth == FLASH_CFI_16BIT ? "%04X" : "%02X",
1253 info->device_id2);
1254 }
1255 if ((info->vendor == CFI_CMDSET_AMD_STANDARD) && (info->legacy_unlock))
1256 printf("\n Advanced Sector Protection (PPB) enabled");
1257 printf ("\n Erase timeout: %ld ms, write timeout: %ld ms\n",
1258 info->erase_blk_tout,
1259 info->write_tout);
1260 if (info->buffer_size > 1) {
1261 printf (" Buffer write timeout: %ld ms, "
1262 "buffer size: %d bytes\n",
1263 info->buffer_write_tout,
1264 info->buffer_size);
1265 }
1266
1267 puts ("\n Sector Start Addresses:");
1268 for (i = 0; i < info->sector_count; ++i) {
1269 if (ctrlc())
1270 break;
1271 if ((i % 5) == 0)
1272 putc('\n');
1273 #ifdef CONFIG_SYS_FLASH_EMPTY_INFO
1274 /* print empty and read-only info */
1275 printf (" %08lX %c %s ",
1276 info->start[i],
1277 sector_erased(info, i) ? 'E' : ' ',
1278 info->protect[i] ? "RO" : " ");
1279 #else /* ! CONFIG_SYS_FLASH_EMPTY_INFO */
1280 printf (" %08lX %s ",
1281 info->start[i],
1282 info->protect[i] ? "RO" : " ");
1283 #endif
1284 }
1285 putc ('\n');
1286 return;
1287 }
1288
1289 /*-----------------------------------------------------------------------
1290 * This is used in a few places in write_buf() to show programming
1291 * progress. Making it a function is nasty because it needs to do side
1292 * effect updates to digit and dots. Repeated code is nasty too, so
1293 * we define it once here.
1294 */
1295 #ifdef CONFIG_FLASH_SHOW_PROGRESS
1296 #define FLASH_SHOW_PROGRESS(scale, dots, digit, dots_sub) \
1297 if (flash_verbose) { \
1298 dots -= dots_sub; \
1299 if ((scale > 0) && (dots <= 0)) { \
1300 if ((digit % 5) == 0) \
1301 printf ("%d", digit / 5); \
1302 else \
1303 putc ('.'); \
1304 digit--; \
1305 dots += scale; \
1306 } \
1307 }
1308 #else
1309 #define FLASH_SHOW_PROGRESS(scale, dots, digit, dots_sub)
1310 #endif
1311
1312 /*-----------------------------------------------------------------------
1313 * Copy memory to flash, returns:
1314 * 0 - OK
1315 * 1 - write timeout
1316 * 2 - Flash not erased
1317 */
1318 int write_buff (flash_info_t * info, uchar * src, ulong addr, ulong cnt)
1319 {
1320 ulong wp;
1321 uchar *p;
1322 int aln;
1323 cfiword_t cword;
1324 int i, rc;
1325 #ifdef CONFIG_SYS_FLASH_USE_BUFFER_WRITE
1326 int buffered_size;
1327 #endif
1328 #ifdef CONFIG_FLASH_SHOW_PROGRESS
1329 int digit = CONFIG_FLASH_SHOW_PROGRESS;
1330 int scale = 0;
1331 int dots = 0;
1332
1333 /*
1334 * Suppress if there are fewer than CONFIG_FLASH_SHOW_PROGRESS writes.
1335 */
1336 if (cnt >= CONFIG_FLASH_SHOW_PROGRESS) {
1337 scale = (int)((cnt + CONFIG_FLASH_SHOW_PROGRESS - 1) /
1338 CONFIG_FLASH_SHOW_PROGRESS);
1339 }
1340 #endif
1341
1342 /* get lower aligned address */
1343 wp = (addr & ~(info->portwidth - 1));
1344
1345 /* handle unaligned start */
1346 if ((aln = addr - wp) != 0) {
1347 cword.w32 = 0;
1348 p = (uchar *)wp;
1349 for (i = 0; i < aln; ++i)
1350 flash_add_byte (info, &cword, flash_read8(p + i));
1351
1352 for (; (i < info->portwidth) && (cnt > 0); i++) {
1353 flash_add_byte (info, &cword, *src++);
1354 cnt--;
1355 }
1356 for (; (cnt == 0) && (i < info->portwidth); ++i)
1357 flash_add_byte (info, &cword, flash_read8(p + i));
1358
1359 rc = flash_write_cfiword (info, wp, cword);
1360 if (rc != 0)
1361 return rc;
1362
1363 wp += i;
1364 FLASH_SHOW_PROGRESS(scale, dots, digit, i);
1365 }
1366
1367 /* handle the aligned part */
1368 #ifdef CONFIG_SYS_FLASH_USE_BUFFER_WRITE
1369 buffered_size = (info->portwidth / info->chipwidth);
1370 buffered_size *= info->buffer_size;
1371 while (cnt >= info->portwidth) {
1372 /* prohibit buffer write when buffer_size is 1 */
1373 if (info->buffer_size == 1) {
1374 cword.w32 = 0;
1375 for (i = 0; i < info->portwidth; i++)
1376 flash_add_byte (info, &cword, *src++);
1377 if ((rc = flash_write_cfiword (info, wp, cword)) != 0)
1378 return rc;
1379 wp += info->portwidth;
1380 cnt -= info->portwidth;
1381 continue;
1382 }
1383
1384 /* write buffer until next buffered_size aligned boundary */
1385 i = buffered_size - (wp % buffered_size);
1386 if (i > cnt)
1387 i = cnt;
1388 if ((rc = flash_write_cfibuffer (info, wp, src, i)) != ERR_OK)
1389 return rc;
1390 i -= i & (info->portwidth - 1);
1391 wp += i;
1392 src += i;
1393 cnt -= i;
1394 FLASH_SHOW_PROGRESS(scale, dots, digit, i);
1395 /* Only check every once in a while */
1396 if ((cnt & 0xFFFF) < buffered_size && ctrlc())
1397 return ERR_ABORTED;
1398 }
1399 #else
1400 while (cnt >= info->portwidth) {
1401 cword.w32 = 0;
1402 for (i = 0; i < info->portwidth; i++) {
1403 flash_add_byte (info, &cword, *src++);
1404 }
1405 if ((rc = flash_write_cfiword (info, wp, cword)) != 0)
1406 return rc;
1407 wp += info->portwidth;
1408 cnt -= info->portwidth;
1409 FLASH_SHOW_PROGRESS(scale, dots, digit, info->portwidth);
1410 /* Only check every once in a while */
1411 if ((cnt & 0xFFFF) < info->portwidth && ctrlc())
1412 return ERR_ABORTED;
1413 }
1414 #endif /* CONFIG_SYS_FLASH_USE_BUFFER_WRITE */
1415
1416 if (cnt == 0) {
1417 return (0);
1418 }
1419
1420 /*
1421 * handle unaligned tail bytes
1422 */
1423 cword.w32 = 0;
1424 p = (uchar *)wp;
1425 for (i = 0; (i < info->portwidth) && (cnt > 0); ++i) {
1426 flash_add_byte (info, &cword, *src++);
1427 --cnt;
1428 }
1429 for (; i < info->portwidth; ++i)
1430 flash_add_byte (info, &cword, flash_read8(p + i));
1431
1432 return flash_write_cfiword (info, wp, cword);
1433 }
1434
1435 static inline int manufact_match(flash_info_t *info, u32 manu)
1436 {
1437 return info->manufacturer_id == ((manu & FLASH_VENDMASK) >> 16);
1438 }
1439
1440 /*-----------------------------------------------------------------------
1441 */
1442 #ifdef CONFIG_SYS_FLASH_PROTECTION
1443
1444 static int cfi_protect_bugfix(flash_info_t *info, long sector, int prot)
1445 {
1446 if (manufact_match(info, INTEL_MANUFACT)
1447 && info->device_id == NUMONYX_256MBIT) {
1448 /*
1449 * see errata called
1450 * "Numonyx Axcell P33/P30 Specification Update" :)
1451 */
1452 flash_write_cmd(info, sector, 0, FLASH_CMD_READ_ID);
1453 if (!flash_isequal(info, sector, FLASH_OFFSET_PROTECT,
1454 prot)) {
1455 /*
1456 * cmd must come before FLASH_CMD_PROTECT + 20us
1457 * Disable interrupts which might cause a timeout here.
1458 */
1459 int flag = disable_interrupts();
1460 unsigned short cmd;
1461
1462 if (prot)
1463 cmd = FLASH_CMD_PROTECT_SET;
1464 else
1465 cmd = FLASH_CMD_PROTECT_CLEAR;
1466
1467 flash_write_cmd(info, sector, 0, FLASH_CMD_PROTECT);
1468 flash_write_cmd(info, sector, 0, cmd);
1469 /* re-enable interrupts if necessary */
1470 if (flag)
1471 enable_interrupts();
1472 }
1473 return 1;
1474 }
1475 return 0;
1476 }
1477
1478 int flash_real_protect (flash_info_t * info, long sector, int prot)
1479 {
1480 int retcode = 0;
1481
1482 switch (info->vendor) {
1483 case CFI_CMDSET_INTEL_PROG_REGIONS:
1484 case CFI_CMDSET_INTEL_STANDARD:
1485 case CFI_CMDSET_INTEL_EXTENDED:
1486 if (!cfi_protect_bugfix(info, sector, prot)) {
1487 flash_write_cmd(info, sector, 0,
1488 FLASH_CMD_CLEAR_STATUS);
1489 flash_write_cmd(info, sector, 0,
1490 FLASH_CMD_PROTECT);
1491 if (prot)
1492 flash_write_cmd(info, sector, 0,
1493 FLASH_CMD_PROTECT_SET);
1494 else
1495 flash_write_cmd(info, sector, 0,
1496 FLASH_CMD_PROTECT_CLEAR);
1497
1498 }
1499 break;
1500 case CFI_CMDSET_AMD_EXTENDED:
1501 case CFI_CMDSET_AMD_STANDARD:
1502 /* U-Boot only checks the first byte */
1503 if (manufact_match(info, ATM_MANUFACT)) {
1504 if (prot) {
1505 flash_unlock_seq (info, 0);
1506 flash_write_cmd (info, 0,
1507 info->addr_unlock1,
1508 ATM_CMD_SOFTLOCK_START);
1509 flash_unlock_seq (info, 0);
1510 flash_write_cmd (info, sector, 0,
1511 ATM_CMD_LOCK_SECT);
1512 } else {
1513 flash_write_cmd (info, 0,
1514 info->addr_unlock1,
1515 AMD_CMD_UNLOCK_START);
1516 if (info->device_id == ATM_ID_BV6416)
1517 flash_write_cmd (info, sector,
1518 0, ATM_CMD_UNLOCK_SECT);
1519 }
1520 }
1521 if (info->legacy_unlock) {
1522 int flag = disable_interrupts();
1523 int lock_flag;
1524
1525 flash_unlock_seq(info, 0);
1526 flash_write_cmd(info, 0, info->addr_unlock1,
1527 AMD_CMD_SET_PPB_ENTRY);
1528 lock_flag = flash_isset(info, sector, 0, 0x01);
1529 if (prot) {
1530 if (lock_flag) {
1531 flash_write_cmd(info, sector, 0,
1532 AMD_CMD_PPB_LOCK_BC1);
1533 flash_write_cmd(info, sector, 0,
1534 AMD_CMD_PPB_LOCK_BC2);
1535 }
1536 debug("sector %ld %slocked\n", sector,
1537 lock_flag ? "" : "already ");
1538 } else {
1539 if (!lock_flag) {
1540 debug("unlock %ld\n", sector);
1541 flash_write_cmd(info, 0, 0,
1542 AMD_CMD_PPB_UNLOCK_BC1);
1543 flash_write_cmd(info, 0, 0,
1544 AMD_CMD_PPB_UNLOCK_BC2);
1545 }
1546 debug("sector %ld %sunlocked\n", sector,
1547 !lock_flag ? "" : "already ");
1548 }
1549 if (flag)
1550 enable_interrupts();
1551
1552 if (flash_status_check(info, sector,
1553 info->erase_blk_tout,
1554 prot ? "protect" : "unprotect"))
1555 printf("status check error\n");
1556
1557 flash_write_cmd(info, 0, 0,
1558 AMD_CMD_SET_PPB_EXIT_BC1);
1559 flash_write_cmd(info, 0, 0,
1560 AMD_CMD_SET_PPB_EXIT_BC2);
1561 }
1562 break;
1563 #ifdef CONFIG_FLASH_CFI_LEGACY
1564 case CFI_CMDSET_AMD_LEGACY:
1565 flash_write_cmd (info, sector, 0, FLASH_CMD_CLEAR_STATUS);
1566 flash_write_cmd (info, sector, 0, FLASH_CMD_PROTECT);
1567 if (prot)
1568 flash_write_cmd (info, sector, 0, FLASH_CMD_PROTECT_SET);
1569 else
1570 flash_write_cmd (info, sector, 0, FLASH_CMD_PROTECT_CLEAR);
1571 #endif
1572 };
1573
1574 /*
1575 * Flash needs to be in status register read mode for
1576 * flash_full_status_check() to work correctly
1577 */
1578 flash_write_cmd(info, sector, 0, FLASH_CMD_READ_STATUS);
1579 if ((retcode =
1580 flash_full_status_check (info, sector, info->erase_blk_tout,
1581 prot ? "protect" : "unprotect")) == 0) {
1582
1583 info->protect[sector] = prot;
1584
1585 /*
1586 * On some of Intel's flash chips (marked via legacy_unlock)
1587 * unprotect unprotects all locking.
1588 */
1589 if ((prot == 0) && (info->legacy_unlock)) {
1590 flash_sect_t i;
1591
1592 for (i = 0; i < info->sector_count; i++) {
1593 if (info->protect[i])
1594 flash_real_protect (info, i, 1);
1595 }
1596 }
1597 }
1598 return retcode;
1599 }
1600
1601 /*-----------------------------------------------------------------------
1602 * flash_read_user_serial - read the OneTimeProgramming cells
1603 */
1604 void flash_read_user_serial (flash_info_t * info, void *buffer, int offset,
1605 int len)
1606 {
1607 uchar *src;
1608 uchar *dst;
1609
1610 dst = buffer;
1611 src = flash_map (info, 0, FLASH_OFFSET_USER_PROTECTION);
1612 flash_write_cmd (info, 0, 0, FLASH_CMD_READ_ID);
1613 memcpy (dst, src + offset, len);
1614 flash_write_cmd (info, 0, 0, info->cmd_reset);
1615 udelay(1);
1616 flash_unmap(info, 0, FLASH_OFFSET_USER_PROTECTION, src);
1617 }
1618
1619 /*
1620 * flash_read_factory_serial - read the device Id from the protection area
1621 */
1622 void flash_read_factory_serial (flash_info_t * info, void *buffer, int offset,
1623 int len)
1624 {
1625 uchar *src;
1626
1627 src = flash_map (info, 0, FLASH_OFFSET_INTEL_PROTECTION);
1628 flash_write_cmd (info, 0, 0, FLASH_CMD_READ_ID);
1629 memcpy (buffer, src + offset, len);
1630 flash_write_cmd (info, 0, 0, info->cmd_reset);
1631 udelay(1);
1632 flash_unmap(info, 0, FLASH_OFFSET_INTEL_PROTECTION, src);
1633 }
1634
1635 #endif /* CONFIG_SYS_FLASH_PROTECTION */
1636
1637 /*-----------------------------------------------------------------------
1638 * Reverse the order of the erase regions in the CFI QRY structure.
1639 * This is needed for chips that are either a) correctly detected as
1640 * top-boot, or b) buggy.
1641 */
1642 static void cfi_reverse_geometry(struct cfi_qry *qry)
1643 {
1644 unsigned int i, j;
1645 u32 tmp;
1646
1647 for (i = 0, j = qry->num_erase_regions - 1; i < j; i++, j--) {
1648 tmp = get_unaligned(&(qry->erase_region_info[i]));
1649 put_unaligned(get_unaligned(&(qry->erase_region_info[j])),
1650 &(qry->erase_region_info[i]));
1651 put_unaligned(tmp, &(qry->erase_region_info[j]));
1652 }
1653 }
1654
1655 /*-----------------------------------------------------------------------
1656 * read jedec ids from device and set corresponding fields in info struct
1657 *
1658 * Note: assume cfi->vendor, cfi->portwidth and cfi->chipwidth are correct
1659 *
1660 */
1661 static void cmdset_intel_read_jedec_ids(flash_info_t *info)
1662 {
1663 flash_write_cmd(info, 0, 0, FLASH_CMD_RESET);
1664 udelay(1);
1665 flash_write_cmd(info, 0, 0, FLASH_CMD_READ_ID);
1666 udelay(1000); /* some flash are slow to respond */
1667 info->manufacturer_id = flash_read_uchar (info,
1668 FLASH_OFFSET_MANUFACTURER_ID);
1669 info->device_id = (info->chipwidth == FLASH_CFI_16BIT) ?
1670 flash_read_word (info, FLASH_OFFSET_DEVICE_ID) :
1671 flash_read_uchar (info, FLASH_OFFSET_DEVICE_ID);
1672 flash_write_cmd(info, 0, 0, FLASH_CMD_RESET);
1673 }
1674
1675 static int cmdset_intel_init(flash_info_t *info, struct cfi_qry *qry)
1676 {
1677 info->cmd_reset = FLASH_CMD_RESET;
1678
1679 cmdset_intel_read_jedec_ids(info);
1680 flash_write_cmd(info, 0, info->cfi_offset, FLASH_CMD_CFI);
1681
1682 #ifdef CONFIG_SYS_FLASH_PROTECTION
1683 /* read legacy lock/unlock bit from intel flash */
1684 if (info->ext_addr) {
1685 info->legacy_unlock = flash_read_uchar (info,
1686 info->ext_addr + 5) & 0x08;
1687 }
1688 #endif
1689
1690 return 0;
1691 }
1692
1693 static void cmdset_amd_read_jedec_ids(flash_info_t *info)
1694 {
1695 ushort bankId = 0;
1696 uchar manuId;
1697 uchar feature;
1698
1699 flash_write_cmd(info, 0, 0, AMD_CMD_RESET);
1700 flash_unlock_seq(info, 0);
1701 flash_write_cmd(info, 0, info->addr_unlock1, FLASH_CMD_READ_ID);
1702 udelay(1000); /* some flash are slow to respond */
1703
1704 manuId = flash_read_uchar (info, FLASH_OFFSET_MANUFACTURER_ID);
1705 /* JEDEC JEP106Z specifies ID codes up to bank 7 */
1706 while (manuId == FLASH_CONTINUATION_CODE && bankId < 0x800) {
1707 bankId += 0x100;
1708 manuId = flash_read_uchar (info,
1709 bankId | FLASH_OFFSET_MANUFACTURER_ID);
1710 }
1711 info->manufacturer_id = manuId;
1712
1713 debug("info->ext_addr = 0x%x, cfi_version = 0x%x\n",
1714 info->ext_addr, info->cfi_version);
1715 if (info->ext_addr && info->cfi_version >= 0x3134) {
1716 /* read software feature (at 0x53) */
1717 feature = flash_read_uchar(info, info->ext_addr + 0x13);
1718 debug("feature = 0x%x\n", feature);
1719 info->sr_supported = feature & 0x1;
1720 }
1721
1722 switch (info->chipwidth){
1723 case FLASH_CFI_8BIT:
1724 info->device_id = flash_read_uchar (info,
1725 FLASH_OFFSET_DEVICE_ID);
1726 if (info->device_id == 0x7E) {
1727 /* AMD 3-byte (expanded) device ids */
1728 info->device_id2 = flash_read_uchar (info,
1729 FLASH_OFFSET_DEVICE_ID2);
1730 info->device_id2 <<= 8;
1731 info->device_id2 |= flash_read_uchar (info,
1732 FLASH_OFFSET_DEVICE_ID3);
1733 }
1734 break;
1735 case FLASH_CFI_16BIT:
1736 info->device_id = flash_read_word (info,
1737 FLASH_OFFSET_DEVICE_ID);
1738 if ((info->device_id & 0xff) == 0x7E) {
1739 /* AMD 3-byte (expanded) device ids */
1740 info->device_id2 = flash_read_uchar (info,
1741 FLASH_OFFSET_DEVICE_ID2);
1742 info->device_id2 <<= 8;
1743 info->device_id2 |= flash_read_uchar (info,
1744 FLASH_OFFSET_DEVICE_ID3);
1745 }
1746 break;
1747 default:
1748 break;
1749 }
1750 flash_write_cmd(info, 0, 0, AMD_CMD_RESET);
1751 udelay(1);
1752 }
1753
1754 static int cmdset_amd_init(flash_info_t *info, struct cfi_qry *qry)
1755 {
1756 info->cmd_reset = AMD_CMD_RESET;
1757 info->cmd_erase_sector = AMD_CMD_ERASE_SECTOR;
1758
1759 cmdset_amd_read_jedec_ids(info);
1760 flash_write_cmd(info, 0, info->cfi_offset, FLASH_CMD_CFI);
1761
1762 #ifdef CONFIG_SYS_FLASH_PROTECTION
1763 if (info->ext_addr) {
1764 /* read sector protect/unprotect scheme (at 0x49) */
1765 if (flash_read_uchar(info, info->ext_addr + 9) == 0x8)
1766 info->legacy_unlock = 1;
1767 }
1768 #endif
1769
1770 return 0;
1771 }
1772
1773 #ifdef CONFIG_FLASH_CFI_LEGACY
1774 static void flash_read_jedec_ids (flash_info_t * info)
1775 {
1776 info->manufacturer_id = 0;
1777 info->device_id = 0;
1778 info->device_id2 = 0;
1779
1780 switch (info->vendor) {
1781 case CFI_CMDSET_INTEL_PROG_REGIONS:
1782 case CFI_CMDSET_INTEL_STANDARD:
1783 case CFI_CMDSET_INTEL_EXTENDED:
1784 cmdset_intel_read_jedec_ids(info);
1785 break;
1786 case CFI_CMDSET_AMD_STANDARD:
1787 case CFI_CMDSET_AMD_EXTENDED:
1788 cmdset_amd_read_jedec_ids(info);
1789 break;
1790 default:
1791 break;
1792 }
1793 }
1794
1795 /*-----------------------------------------------------------------------
1796 * Call board code to request info about non-CFI flash.
1797 * board_flash_get_legacy needs to fill in at least:
1798 * info->portwidth, info->chipwidth and info->interface for Jedec probing.
1799 */
1800 static int flash_detect_legacy(phys_addr_t base, int banknum)
1801 {
1802 flash_info_t *info = &flash_info[banknum];
1803
1804 if (board_flash_get_legacy(base, banknum, info)) {
1805 /* board code may have filled info completely. If not, we
1806 use JEDEC ID probing. */
1807 if (!info->vendor) {
1808 int modes[] = {
1809 CFI_CMDSET_AMD_STANDARD,
1810 CFI_CMDSET_INTEL_STANDARD
1811 };
1812 int i;
1813
1814 for (i = 0; i < ARRAY_SIZE(modes); i++) {
1815 info->vendor = modes[i];
1816 info->start[0] =
1817 (ulong)map_physmem(base,
1818 info->portwidth,
1819 MAP_NOCACHE);
1820 if (info->portwidth == FLASH_CFI_8BIT
1821 && info->interface == FLASH_CFI_X8X16) {
1822 info->addr_unlock1 = 0x2AAA;
1823 info->addr_unlock2 = 0x5555;
1824 } else {
1825 info->addr_unlock1 = 0x5555;
1826 info->addr_unlock2 = 0x2AAA;
1827 }
1828 flash_read_jedec_ids(info);
1829 debug("JEDEC PROBE: ID %x %x %x\n",
1830 info->manufacturer_id,
1831 info->device_id,
1832 info->device_id2);
1833 if (jedec_flash_match(info, info->start[0]))
1834 break;
1835 else
1836 unmap_physmem((void *)info->start[0],
1837 info->portwidth);
1838 }
1839 }
1840
1841 switch(info->vendor) {
1842 case CFI_CMDSET_INTEL_PROG_REGIONS:
1843 case CFI_CMDSET_INTEL_STANDARD:
1844 case CFI_CMDSET_INTEL_EXTENDED:
1845 info->cmd_reset = FLASH_CMD_RESET;
1846 break;
1847 case CFI_CMDSET_AMD_STANDARD:
1848 case CFI_CMDSET_AMD_EXTENDED:
1849 case CFI_CMDSET_AMD_LEGACY:
1850 info->cmd_reset = AMD_CMD_RESET;
1851 break;
1852 }
1853 info->flash_id = FLASH_MAN_CFI;
1854 return 1;
1855 }
1856 return 0; /* use CFI */
1857 }
1858 #else
1859 static inline int flash_detect_legacy(phys_addr_t base, int banknum)
1860 {
1861 return 0; /* use CFI */
1862 }
1863 #endif
1864
1865 /*-----------------------------------------------------------------------
1866 * detect if flash is compatible with the Common Flash Interface (CFI)
1867 * http://www.jedec.org/download/search/jesd68.pdf
1868 */
1869 static void flash_read_cfi (flash_info_t *info, void *buf,
1870 unsigned int start, size_t len)
1871 {
1872 u8 *p = buf;
1873 unsigned int i;
1874
1875 for (i = 0; i < len; i++)
1876 p[i] = flash_read_uchar(info, start + i);
1877 }
1878
1879 static void __flash_cmd_reset(flash_info_t *info)
1880 {
1881 /*
1882 * We do not yet know what kind of commandset to use, so we issue
1883 * the reset command in both Intel and AMD variants, in the hope
1884 * that AMD flash roms ignore the Intel command.
1885 */
1886 flash_write_cmd(info, 0, 0, AMD_CMD_RESET);
1887 udelay(1);
1888 flash_write_cmd(info, 0, 0, FLASH_CMD_RESET);
1889 }
1890 void flash_cmd_reset(flash_info_t *info)
1891 __attribute__((weak,alias("__flash_cmd_reset")));
1892
1893 static int __flash_detect_cfi (flash_info_t * info, struct cfi_qry *qry)
1894 {
1895 int cfi_offset;
1896
1897 /* Issue FLASH reset command */
1898 flash_cmd_reset(info);
1899
1900 for (cfi_offset = 0; cfi_offset < ARRAY_SIZE(flash_offset_cfi);
1901 cfi_offset++) {
1902 flash_write_cmd (info, 0, flash_offset_cfi[cfi_offset],
1903 FLASH_CMD_CFI);
1904 if (flash_isequal (info, 0, FLASH_OFFSET_CFI_RESP, 'Q')
1905 && flash_isequal (info, 0, FLASH_OFFSET_CFI_RESP + 1, 'R')
1906 && flash_isequal (info, 0, FLASH_OFFSET_CFI_RESP + 2, 'Y')) {
1907 flash_read_cfi(info, qry, FLASH_OFFSET_CFI_RESP,
1908 sizeof(struct cfi_qry));
1909 info->interface = le16_to_cpu(qry->interface_desc);
1910
1911 info->cfi_offset = flash_offset_cfi[cfi_offset];
1912 debug ("device interface is %d\n",
1913 info->interface);
1914 debug ("found port %d chip %d ",
1915 info->portwidth, info->chipwidth);
1916 debug ("port %d bits chip %d bits\n",
1917 info->portwidth << CFI_FLASH_SHIFT_WIDTH,
1918 info->chipwidth << CFI_FLASH_SHIFT_WIDTH);
1919
1920 /* calculate command offsets as in the Linux driver */
1921 info->addr_unlock1 = 0x555;
1922 info->addr_unlock2 = 0x2aa;
1923
1924 /*
1925 * modify the unlock address if we are
1926 * in compatibility mode
1927 */
1928 if ( /* x8/x16 in x8 mode */
1929 ((info->chipwidth == FLASH_CFI_BY8) &&
1930 (info->interface == FLASH_CFI_X8X16)) ||
1931 /* x16/x32 in x16 mode */
1932 ((info->chipwidth == FLASH_CFI_BY16) &&
1933 (info->interface == FLASH_CFI_X16X32)))
1934 {
1935 info->addr_unlock1 = 0xaaa;
1936 info->addr_unlock2 = 0x555;
1937 }
1938
1939 info->name = "CFI conformant";
1940 return 1;
1941 }
1942 }
1943
1944 return 0;
1945 }
1946
1947 static int flash_detect_cfi (flash_info_t * info, struct cfi_qry *qry)
1948 {
1949 debug ("flash detect cfi\n");
1950
1951 for (info->portwidth = CONFIG_SYS_FLASH_CFI_WIDTH;
1952 info->portwidth <= FLASH_CFI_64BIT; info->portwidth <<= 1) {
1953 for (info->chipwidth = FLASH_CFI_BY8;
1954 info->chipwidth <= info->portwidth;
1955 info->chipwidth <<= 1)
1956 if (__flash_detect_cfi(info, qry))
1957 return 1;
1958 }
1959 debug ("not found\n");
1960 return 0;
1961 }
1962
1963 /*
1964 * Manufacturer-specific quirks. Add workarounds for geometry
1965 * reversal, etc. here.
1966 */
1967 static void flash_fixup_amd(flash_info_t *info, struct cfi_qry *qry)
1968 {
1969 /* check if flash geometry needs reversal */
1970 if (qry->num_erase_regions > 1) {
1971 /* reverse geometry if top boot part */
1972 if (info->cfi_version < 0x3131) {
1973 /* CFI < 1.1, try to guess from device id */
1974 if ((info->device_id & 0x80) != 0)
1975 cfi_reverse_geometry(qry);
1976 } else if (flash_read_uchar(info, info->ext_addr + 0xf) == 3) {
1977 /* CFI >= 1.1, deduct from top/bottom flag */
1978 /* note: ext_addr is valid since cfi_version > 0 */
1979 cfi_reverse_geometry(qry);
1980 }
1981 }
1982 }
1983
1984 static void flash_fixup_atmel(flash_info_t *info, struct cfi_qry *qry)
1985 {
1986 int reverse_geometry = 0;
1987
1988 /* Check the "top boot" bit in the PRI */
1989 if (info->ext_addr && !(flash_read_uchar(info, info->ext_addr + 6) & 1))
1990 reverse_geometry = 1;
1991
1992 /* AT49BV6416(T) list the erase regions in the wrong order.
1993 * However, the device ID is identical with the non-broken
1994 * AT49BV642D they differ in the high byte.
1995 */
1996 if (info->device_id == 0xd6 || info->device_id == 0xd2)
1997 reverse_geometry = !reverse_geometry;
1998
1999 if (reverse_geometry)
2000 cfi_reverse_geometry(qry);
2001 }
2002
2003 static void flash_fixup_stm(flash_info_t *info, struct cfi_qry *qry)
2004 {
2005 /* check if flash geometry needs reversal */
2006 if (qry->num_erase_regions > 1) {
2007 /* reverse geometry if top boot part */
2008 if (info->cfi_version < 0x3131) {
2009 /* CFI < 1.1, guess by device id */
2010 if (info->device_id == 0x22CA || /* M29W320DT */
2011 info->device_id == 0x2256 || /* M29W320ET */
2012 info->device_id == 0x22D7) { /* M29W800DT */
2013 cfi_reverse_geometry(qry);
2014 }
2015 } else if (flash_read_uchar(info, info->ext_addr + 0xf) == 3) {
2016 /* CFI >= 1.1, deduct from top/bottom flag */
2017 /* note: ext_addr is valid since cfi_version > 0 */
2018 cfi_reverse_geometry(qry);
2019 }
2020 }
2021 }
2022
2023 static void flash_fixup_sst(flash_info_t *info, struct cfi_qry *qry)
2024 {
2025 /*
2026 * SST, for many recent nor parallel flashes, says they are
2027 * CFI-conformant. This is not true, since qry struct.
2028 * reports a std. AMD command set (0x0002), while SST allows to
2029 * erase two different sector sizes for the same memory.
2030 * 64KB sector (SST call it block) needs 0x30 to be erased.
2031 * 4KB sector (SST call it sector) needs 0x50 to be erased.
2032 * Since CFI query detect the 4KB number of sectors, users expects
2033 * a sector granularity of 4KB, and it is here set.
2034 */
2035 if (info->device_id == 0x5D23 || /* SST39VF3201B */
2036 info->device_id == 0x5C23) { /* SST39VF3202B */
2037 /* set sector granularity to 4KB */
2038 info->cmd_erase_sector=0x50;
2039 }
2040 }
2041
2042 static void flash_fixup_num(flash_info_t *info, struct cfi_qry *qry)
2043 {
2044 /*
2045 * The M29EW devices seem to report the CFI information wrong
2046 * when it's in 8 bit mode.
2047 * There's an app note from Numonyx on this issue.
2048 * So adjust the buffer size for M29EW while operating in 8-bit mode
2049 */
2050 if (((qry->max_buf_write_size) > 0x8) &&
2051 (info->device_id == 0x7E) &&
2052 (info->device_id2 == 0x2201 ||
2053 info->device_id2 == 0x2301 ||
2054 info->device_id2 == 0x2801 ||
2055 info->device_id2 == 0x4801)) {
2056 debug("Adjusted buffer size on Numonyx flash"
2057 " M29EW family in 8 bit mode\n");
2058 qry->max_buf_write_size = 0x8;
2059 }
2060 }
2061
2062 /*
2063 * The following code cannot be run from FLASH!
2064 *
2065 */
2066 ulong flash_get_size (phys_addr_t base, int banknum)
2067 {
2068 flash_info_t *info = &flash_info[banknum];
2069 int i, j;
2070 flash_sect_t sect_cnt;
2071 phys_addr_t sector;
2072 unsigned long tmp;
2073 int size_ratio;
2074 uchar num_erase_regions;
2075 int erase_region_size;
2076 int erase_region_count;
2077 struct cfi_qry qry;
2078 unsigned long max_size;
2079
2080 memset(&qry, 0, sizeof(qry));
2081
2082 info->ext_addr = 0;
2083 info->cfi_version = 0;
2084 #ifdef CONFIG_SYS_FLASH_PROTECTION
2085 info->legacy_unlock = 0;
2086 #endif
2087
2088 info->start[0] = (ulong)map_physmem(base, info->portwidth, MAP_NOCACHE);
2089
2090 if (flash_detect_cfi (info, &qry)) {
2091 info->vendor = le16_to_cpu(get_unaligned(&(qry.p_id)));
2092 info->ext_addr = le16_to_cpu(get_unaligned(&(qry.p_adr)));
2093 num_erase_regions = qry.num_erase_regions;
2094
2095 if (info->ext_addr) {
2096 info->cfi_version = (ushort) flash_read_uchar (info,
2097 info->ext_addr + 3) << 8;
2098 info->cfi_version |= (ushort) flash_read_uchar (info,
2099 info->ext_addr + 4);
2100 }
2101
2102 #ifdef DEBUG
2103 flash_printqry (&qry);
2104 #endif
2105
2106 switch (info->vendor) {
2107 case CFI_CMDSET_INTEL_PROG_REGIONS:
2108 case CFI_CMDSET_INTEL_STANDARD:
2109 case CFI_CMDSET_INTEL_EXTENDED:
2110 cmdset_intel_init(info, &qry);
2111 break;
2112 case CFI_CMDSET_AMD_STANDARD:
2113 case CFI_CMDSET_AMD_EXTENDED:
2114 cmdset_amd_init(info, &qry);
2115 break;
2116 default:
2117 printf("CFI: Unknown command set 0x%x\n",
2118 info->vendor);
2119 /*
2120 * Unfortunately, this means we don't know how
2121 * to get the chip back to Read mode. Might
2122 * as well try an Intel-style reset...
2123 */
2124 flash_write_cmd(info, 0, 0, FLASH_CMD_RESET);
2125 return 0;
2126 }
2127
2128 /* Do manufacturer-specific fixups */
2129 switch (info->manufacturer_id) {
2130 case 0x0001: /* AMD */
2131 case 0x0037: /* AMIC */
2132 flash_fixup_amd(info, &qry);
2133 break;
2134 case 0x001f:
2135 flash_fixup_atmel(info, &qry);
2136 break;
2137 case 0x0020:
2138 flash_fixup_stm(info, &qry);
2139 break;
2140 case 0x00bf: /* SST */
2141 flash_fixup_sst(info, &qry);
2142 break;
2143 case 0x0089: /* Numonyx */
2144 flash_fixup_num(info, &qry);
2145 break;
2146 }
2147
2148 debug ("manufacturer is %d\n", info->vendor);
2149 debug ("manufacturer id is 0x%x\n", info->manufacturer_id);
2150 debug ("device id is 0x%x\n", info->device_id);
2151 debug ("device id2 is 0x%x\n", info->device_id2);
2152 debug ("cfi version is 0x%04x\n", info->cfi_version);
2153
2154 size_ratio = info->portwidth / info->chipwidth;
2155 /* if the chip is x8/x16 reduce the ratio by half */
2156 if ((info->interface == FLASH_CFI_X8X16)
2157 && (info->chipwidth == FLASH_CFI_BY8)) {
2158 size_ratio >>= 1;
2159 }
2160 debug ("size_ratio %d port %d bits chip %d bits\n",
2161 size_ratio, info->portwidth << CFI_FLASH_SHIFT_WIDTH,
2162 info->chipwidth << CFI_FLASH_SHIFT_WIDTH);
2163 info->size = 1 << qry.dev_size;
2164 /* multiply the size by the number of chips */
2165 info->size *= size_ratio;
2166 max_size = cfi_flash_bank_size(banknum);
2167 if (max_size && (info->size > max_size)) {
2168 debug("[truncated from %ldMiB]", info->size >> 20);
2169 info->size = max_size;
2170 }
2171 debug ("found %d erase regions\n", num_erase_regions);
2172 sect_cnt = 0;
2173 sector = base;
2174 for (i = 0; i < num_erase_regions; i++) {
2175 if (i > NUM_ERASE_REGIONS) {
2176 printf ("%d erase regions found, only %d used\n",
2177 num_erase_regions, NUM_ERASE_REGIONS);
2178 break;
2179 }
2180
2181 tmp = le32_to_cpu(get_unaligned(
2182 &(qry.erase_region_info[i])));
2183 debug("erase region %u: 0x%08lx\n", i, tmp);
2184
2185 erase_region_count = (tmp & 0xffff) + 1;
2186 tmp >>= 16;
2187 erase_region_size =
2188 (tmp & 0xffff) ? ((tmp & 0xffff) * 256) : 128;
2189 debug ("erase_region_count = %d erase_region_size = %d\n",
2190 erase_region_count, erase_region_size);
2191 for (j = 0; j < erase_region_count; j++) {
2192 if (sector - base >= info->size)
2193 break;
2194 if (sect_cnt >= CONFIG_SYS_MAX_FLASH_SECT) {
2195 printf("ERROR: too many flash sectors\n");
2196 break;
2197 }
2198 info->start[sect_cnt] =
2199 (ulong)map_physmem(sector,
2200 info->portwidth,
2201 MAP_NOCACHE);
2202 sector += (erase_region_size * size_ratio);
2203
2204 /*
2205 * Only read protection status from
2206 * supported devices (intel...)
2207 */
2208 switch (info->vendor) {
2209 case CFI_CMDSET_INTEL_PROG_REGIONS:
2210 case CFI_CMDSET_INTEL_EXTENDED:
2211 case CFI_CMDSET_INTEL_STANDARD:
2212 /*
2213 * Set flash to read-id mode. Otherwise
2214 * reading protected status is not
2215 * guaranteed.
2216 */
2217 flash_write_cmd(info, sect_cnt, 0,
2218 FLASH_CMD_READ_ID);
2219 info->protect[sect_cnt] =
2220 flash_isset (info, sect_cnt,
2221 FLASH_OFFSET_PROTECT,
2222 FLASH_STATUS_PROTECT);
2223 flash_write_cmd(info, sect_cnt, 0,
2224 FLASH_CMD_RESET);
2225 break;
2226 case CFI_CMDSET_AMD_EXTENDED:
2227 case CFI_CMDSET_AMD_STANDARD:
2228 if (!info->legacy_unlock) {
2229 /* default: not protected */
2230 info->protect[sect_cnt] = 0;
2231 break;
2232 }
2233
2234 /* Read protection (PPB) from sector */
2235 flash_write_cmd(info, 0, 0,
2236 info->cmd_reset);
2237 flash_unlock_seq(info, 0);
2238 flash_write_cmd(info, 0,
2239 info->addr_unlock1,
2240 FLASH_CMD_READ_ID);
2241 info->protect[sect_cnt] =
2242 flash_isset(
2243 info, sect_cnt,
2244 FLASH_OFFSET_PROTECT,
2245 FLASH_STATUS_PROTECT);
2246 break;
2247 default:
2248 /* default: not protected */
2249 info->protect[sect_cnt] = 0;
2250 }
2251
2252 sect_cnt++;
2253 }
2254 }
2255
2256 info->sector_count = sect_cnt;
2257 info->buffer_size = 1 << le16_to_cpu(qry.max_buf_write_size);
2258 tmp = 1 << qry.block_erase_timeout_typ;
2259 info->erase_blk_tout = tmp *
2260 (1 << qry.block_erase_timeout_max);
2261 tmp = (1 << qry.buf_write_timeout_typ) *
2262 (1 << qry.buf_write_timeout_max);
2263
2264 /* round up when converting to ms */
2265 info->buffer_write_tout = (tmp + 999) / 1000;
2266 tmp = (1 << qry.word_write_timeout_typ) *
2267 (1 << qry.word_write_timeout_max);
2268 /* round up when converting to ms */
2269 info->write_tout = (tmp + 999) / 1000;
2270 info->flash_id = FLASH_MAN_CFI;
2271 if ((info->interface == FLASH_CFI_X8X16) &&
2272 (info->chipwidth == FLASH_CFI_BY8)) {
2273 /* XXX - Need to test on x8/x16 in parallel. */
2274 info->portwidth >>= 1;
2275 }
2276
2277 flash_write_cmd (info, 0, 0, info->cmd_reset);
2278 }
2279
2280 return (info->size);
2281 }
2282
2283 #ifdef CONFIG_FLASH_CFI_MTD
2284 void flash_set_verbose(uint v)
2285 {
2286 flash_verbose = v;
2287 }
2288 #endif
2289
2290 static void cfi_flash_set_config_reg(u32 base, u16 val)
2291 {
2292 #ifdef CONFIG_SYS_CFI_FLASH_CONFIG_REGS
2293 /*
2294 * Only set this config register if really defined
2295 * to a valid value (0xffff is invalid)
2296 */
2297 if (val == 0xffff)
2298 return;
2299
2300 /*
2301 * Set configuration register. Data is "encrypted" in the 16 lower
2302 * address bits.
2303 */
2304 flash_write16(FLASH_CMD_SETUP, (void *)(base + (val << 1)));
2305 flash_write16(FLASH_CMD_SET_CR_CONFIRM, (void *)(base + (val << 1)));
2306
2307 /*
2308 * Finally issue reset-command to bring device back to
2309 * read-array mode
2310 */
2311 flash_write16(FLASH_CMD_RESET, (void *)base);
2312 #endif
2313 }
2314
2315 /*-----------------------------------------------------------------------
2316 */
2317
2318 static void flash_protect_default(void)
2319 {
2320 #if defined(CONFIG_SYS_FLASH_AUTOPROTECT_LIST)
2321 int i;
2322 struct apl_s {
2323 ulong start;
2324 ulong size;
2325 } apl[] = CONFIG_SYS_FLASH_AUTOPROTECT_LIST;
2326 #endif
2327
2328 /* Monitor protection ON by default */
2329 #if (CONFIG_SYS_MONITOR_BASE >= CONFIG_SYS_FLASH_BASE) && \
2330 (!defined(CONFIG_MONITOR_IS_IN_RAM))
2331 flash_protect(FLAG_PROTECT_SET,
2332 CONFIG_SYS_MONITOR_BASE,
2333 CONFIG_SYS_MONITOR_BASE + monitor_flash_len - 1,
2334 flash_get_info(CONFIG_SYS_MONITOR_BASE));
2335 #endif
2336
2337 /* Environment protection ON by default */
2338 #ifdef CONFIG_ENV_IS_IN_FLASH
2339 flash_protect(FLAG_PROTECT_SET,
2340 CONFIG_ENV_ADDR,
2341 CONFIG_ENV_ADDR + CONFIG_ENV_SECT_SIZE - 1,
2342 flash_get_info(CONFIG_ENV_ADDR));
2343 #endif
2344
2345 /* Redundant environment protection ON by default */
2346 #ifdef CONFIG_ENV_ADDR_REDUND
2347 flash_protect(FLAG_PROTECT_SET,
2348 CONFIG_ENV_ADDR_REDUND,
2349 CONFIG_ENV_ADDR_REDUND + CONFIG_ENV_SECT_SIZE - 1,
2350 flash_get_info(CONFIG_ENV_ADDR_REDUND));
2351 #endif
2352
2353 #if defined(CONFIG_SYS_FLASH_AUTOPROTECT_LIST)
2354 for (i = 0; i < ARRAY_SIZE(apl); i++) {
2355 debug("autoprotecting from %08lx to %08lx\n",
2356 apl[i].start, apl[i].start + apl[i].size - 1);
2357 flash_protect(FLAG_PROTECT_SET,
2358 apl[i].start,
2359 apl[i].start + apl[i].size - 1,
2360 flash_get_info(apl[i].start));
2361 }
2362 #endif
2363 }
2364
2365 unsigned long flash_init (void)
2366 {
2367 unsigned long size = 0;
2368 int i;
2369
2370 #ifdef CONFIG_SYS_FLASH_PROTECTION
2371 /* read environment from EEPROM */
2372 char s[64];
2373 env_get_f("unlock", s, sizeof(s));
2374 #endif
2375
2376 #ifdef CONFIG_CFI_FLASH /* for driver model */
2377 cfi_flash_init_dm();
2378 #endif
2379
2380 /* Init: no FLASHes known */
2381 for (i = 0; i < CONFIG_SYS_MAX_FLASH_BANKS; ++i) {
2382 flash_info[i].flash_id = FLASH_UNKNOWN;
2383
2384 /* Optionally write flash configuration register */
2385 cfi_flash_set_config_reg(cfi_flash_bank_addr(i),
2386 cfi_flash_config_reg(i));
2387
2388 if (!flash_detect_legacy(cfi_flash_bank_addr(i), i))
2389 flash_get_size(cfi_flash_bank_addr(i), i);
2390 size += flash_info[i].size;
2391 if (flash_info[i].flash_id == FLASH_UNKNOWN) {
2392 #ifndef CONFIG_SYS_FLASH_QUIET_TEST
2393 printf ("## Unknown flash on Bank %d "
2394 "- Size = 0x%08lx = %ld MB\n",
2395 i+1, flash_info[i].size,
2396 flash_info[i].size >> 20);
2397 #endif /* CONFIG_SYS_FLASH_QUIET_TEST */
2398 }
2399 #ifdef CONFIG_SYS_FLASH_PROTECTION
2400 else if (strcmp(s, "yes") == 0) {
2401 /*
2402 * Only the U-Boot image and it's environment
2403 * is protected, all other sectors are
2404 * unprotected (unlocked) if flash hardware
2405 * protection is used (CONFIG_SYS_FLASH_PROTECTION)
2406 * and the environment variable "unlock" is
2407 * set to "yes".
2408 */
2409 if (flash_info[i].legacy_unlock) {
2410 int k;
2411
2412 /*
2413 * Disable legacy_unlock temporarily,
2414 * since flash_real_protect would
2415 * relock all other sectors again
2416 * otherwise.
2417 */
2418 flash_info[i].legacy_unlock = 0;
2419
2420 /*
2421 * Legacy unlocking (e.g. Intel J3) ->
2422 * unlock only one sector. This will
2423 * unlock all sectors.
2424 */
2425 flash_real_protect (&flash_info[i], 0, 0);
2426
2427 flash_info[i].legacy_unlock = 1;
2428
2429 /*
2430 * Manually mark other sectors as
2431 * unlocked (unprotected)
2432 */
2433 for (k = 1; k < flash_info[i].sector_count; k++)
2434 flash_info[i].protect[k] = 0;
2435 } else {
2436 /*
2437 * No legancy unlocking -> unlock all sectors
2438 */
2439 flash_protect (FLAG_PROTECT_CLEAR,
2440 flash_info[i].start[0],
2441 flash_info[i].start[0]
2442 + flash_info[i].size - 1,
2443 &flash_info[i]);
2444 }
2445 }
2446 #endif /* CONFIG_SYS_FLASH_PROTECTION */
2447 }
2448
2449 flash_protect_default();
2450 #ifdef CONFIG_FLASH_CFI_MTD
2451 cfi_mtd_init();
2452 #endif
2453
2454 return (size);
2455 }
2456
2457 #ifdef CONFIG_CFI_FLASH /* for driver model */
2458 static int cfi_flash_probe(struct udevice *dev)
2459 {
2460 void *blob = (void *)gd->fdt_blob;
2461 int node = dev_of_offset(dev);
2462 const fdt32_t *cell;
2463 phys_addr_t addr;
2464 int parent, addrc, sizec;
2465 int len, idx;
2466
2467 parent = fdt_parent_offset(blob, node);
2468 fdt_support_default_count_cells(blob, parent, &addrc, &sizec);
2469 /* decode regs, there may be multiple reg tuples. */
2470 cell = fdt_getprop(blob, node, "reg", &len);
2471 if (!cell)
2472 return -ENOENT;
2473 idx = 0;
2474 len /= sizeof(fdt32_t);
2475 while (idx < len) {
2476 addr = fdt_translate_address((void *)blob,
2477 node, cell + idx);
2478 flash_info[cfi_flash_num_flash_banks].dev = dev;
2479 flash_info[cfi_flash_num_flash_banks].base = addr;
2480 cfi_flash_num_flash_banks++;
2481 idx += addrc + sizec;
2482 }
2483 gd->bd->bi_flashstart = flash_info[0].base;
2484
2485 return 0;
2486 }
2487
2488 static const struct udevice_id cfi_flash_ids[] = {
2489 { .compatible = "cfi-flash" },
2490 { .compatible = "jedec-flash" },
2491 {}
2492 };
2493
2494 U_BOOT_DRIVER(cfi_flash) = {
2495 .name = "cfi_flash",
2496 .id = UCLASS_MTD,
2497 .of_match = cfi_flash_ids,
2498 .probe = cfi_flash_probe,
2499 };
2500 #endif /* CONFIG_CFI_FLASH */
"Das U-Boot" Source Tree