Linux 6.10-rc1

[thirdparty/kernel/stable.git] / drivers / mtd / chips / cfi_cmdset_0002.c

// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
/*
 * Common Flash Interface support:
 *   AMD & Fujitsu Standard Vendor Command Set (ID 0x0002)
 *
 * Copyright (C) 2000 Crossnet Co. <info@crossnet.co.jp>
 * Copyright (C) 2004 Arcom Control Systems Ltd <linux@arcom.com>
 * Copyright (C) 2005 MontaVista Software Inc. <source@mvista.com>
 *
 * 2_by_8 routines added by Simon Munton
 *
 * 4_by_16 work by Carolyn J. Smith
 *
 * XIP support hooks by Vitaly Wool (based on code for Intel flash
 * by Nicolas Pitre)
 *
 * 25/09/2008 Christopher Moore: TopBottom fixup for many Macronix with CFI V1.0
 *
 * Occasionally maintained by Thayne Harbaugh tharbaugh at lnxi dot com
 */

#include <linux/module.h>
#include <linux/types.h>
#include <linux/kernel.h>
#include <linux/sched.h>
#include <asm/io.h>
#include <asm/byteorder.h>

#include <linux/errno.h>
#include <linux/slab.h>
#include <linux/delay.h>
#include <linux/interrupt.h>
#include <linux/reboot.h>
#include <linux/of.h>
#include <linux/mtd/map.h>
#include <linux/mtd/mtd.h>
#include <linux/mtd/cfi.h>
#include <linux/mtd/xip.h>

#define AMD_BOOTLOC_BUG
#define FORCE_WORD_WRITE 0

#define MAX_RETRIES 3

#define SST49LF004B             0x0060
#define SST49LF040B             0x0050
#define SST49LF008A             0x005a
#define AT49BV6416              0x00d6
#define S29GL064N_MN12          0x0c01

/*
 * Status Register bit description. Used by flash devices that don't
 * support DQ polling (e.g. HyperFlash)
 */
#define CFI_SR_DRB              BIT(7)
#define CFI_SR_ESB              BIT(5)
#define CFI_SR_PSB              BIT(4)
#define CFI_SR_WBASB            BIT(3)
#define CFI_SR_SLSB             BIT(1)

enum cfi_quirks {
        CFI_QUIRK_DQ_TRUE_DATA = BIT(0),
};

static int cfi_amdstd_read (struct mtd_info *, loff_t, size_t, size_t *, u_char *);
static int cfi_amdstd_write_words(struct mtd_info *, loff_t, size_t, size_t *, const u_char *);
#if !FORCE_WORD_WRITE
static int cfi_amdstd_write_buffers(struct mtd_info *, loff_t, size_t, size_t *, const u_char *);
#endif
static int cfi_amdstd_erase_chip(struct mtd_info *, struct erase_info *);
static int cfi_amdstd_erase_varsize(struct mtd_info *, struct erase_info *);
static void cfi_amdstd_sync (struct mtd_info *);
static int cfi_amdstd_suspend (struct mtd_info *);
static void cfi_amdstd_resume (struct mtd_info *);
static int cfi_amdstd_reboot(struct notifier_block *, unsigned long, void *);
static int cfi_amdstd_get_fact_prot_info(struct mtd_info *, size_t,
                                         size_t *, struct otp_info *);
static int cfi_amdstd_get_user_prot_info(struct mtd_info *, size_t,
                                         size_t *, struct otp_info *);
static int cfi_amdstd_secsi_read (struct mtd_info *, loff_t, size_t, size_t *, u_char *);
static int cfi_amdstd_read_fact_prot_reg(struct mtd_info *, loff_t, size_t,
                                         size_t *, u_char *);
static int cfi_amdstd_read_user_prot_reg(struct mtd_info *, loff_t, size_t,
                                         size_t *, u_char *);
static int cfi_amdstd_write_user_prot_reg(struct mtd_info *, loff_t, size_t,
                                          size_t *, const u_char *);
static int cfi_amdstd_lock_user_prot_reg(struct mtd_info *, loff_t, size_t);

static int cfi_amdstd_panic_write(struct mtd_info *mtd, loff_t to, size_t len,
                                  size_t *retlen, const u_char *buf);

static void cfi_amdstd_destroy(struct mtd_info *);

struct mtd_info *cfi_cmdset_0002(struct map_info *, int);
static struct mtd_info *cfi_amdstd_setup (struct mtd_info *);

static int get_chip(struct map_info *map, struct flchip *chip, unsigned long adr, int mode);
static void put_chip(struct map_info *map, struct flchip *chip, unsigned long adr);
#include "fwh_lock.h"

static int cfi_atmel_lock(struct mtd_info *mtd, loff_t ofs, uint64_t len);
static int cfi_atmel_unlock(struct mtd_info *mtd, loff_t ofs, uint64_t len);

static int cfi_ppb_lock(struct mtd_info *mtd, loff_t ofs, uint64_t len);
static int cfi_ppb_unlock(struct mtd_info *mtd, loff_t ofs, uint64_t len);
static int cfi_ppb_is_locked(struct mtd_info *mtd, loff_t ofs, uint64_t len);

static struct mtd_chip_driver cfi_amdstd_chipdrv = {
        .probe          = NULL, /* Not usable directly */
        .destroy        = cfi_amdstd_destroy,
        .name           = "cfi_cmdset_0002",
        .module         = THIS_MODULE
};

/*
 * Use status register to poll for Erase/write completion when DQ is not
 * supported. This is indicated by Bit[1:0] of SoftwareFeatures field in
 * CFI Primary Vendor-Specific Extended Query table 1.5
 */
static int cfi_use_status_reg(struct cfi_private *cfi)
{
        struct cfi_pri_amdstd *extp = cfi->cmdset_priv;
        u8 poll_mask = CFI_POLL_STATUS_REG | CFI_POLL_DQ;

        return extp && extp->MinorVersion >= '5' &&
                (extp->SoftwareFeatures & poll_mask) == CFI_POLL_STATUS_REG;
}

static int cfi_check_err_status(struct map_info *map, struct flchip *chip,
                                unsigned long adr)
{
        struct cfi_private *cfi = map->fldrv_priv;
        map_word status;

        if (!cfi_use_status_reg(cfi))
                return 0;

        cfi_send_gen_cmd(0x70, cfi->addr_unlock1, chip->start, map, cfi,
                         cfi->device_type, NULL);
        status = map_read(map, adr);

        /* The error bits are invalid while the chip's busy */
        if (!map_word_bitsset(map, status, CMD(CFI_SR_DRB)))
                return 0;

        if (map_word_bitsset(map, status, CMD(0x3a))) {
                unsigned long chipstatus = MERGESTATUS(status);

                if (chipstatus & CFI_SR_ESB)
                        pr_err("%s erase operation failed, status %lx\n",
                               map->name, chipstatus);
                if (chipstatus & CFI_SR_PSB)
                        pr_err("%s program operation failed, status %lx\n",
                               map->name, chipstatus);
                if (chipstatus & CFI_SR_WBASB)
                        pr_err("%s buffer program command aborted, status %lx\n",
                               map->name, chipstatus);
                if (chipstatus & CFI_SR_SLSB)
                        pr_err("%s sector write protected, status %lx\n",
                               map->name, chipstatus);

                /* Erase/Program status bits are set on the operation failure */
                if (chipstatus & (CFI_SR_ESB | CFI_SR_PSB))
                        return 1;
        }
        return 0;
}

/* #define DEBUG_CFI_FEATURES */


#ifdef DEBUG_CFI_FEATURES
static void cfi_tell_features(struct cfi_pri_amdstd *extp)
{
        const char* erase_suspend[3] = {
                "Not supported", "Read only", "Read/write"
        };
        const char* top_bottom[6] = {
                "No WP", "8x8KiB sectors at top & bottom, no WP",
                "Bottom boot", "Top boot",
                "Uniform, Bottom WP", "Uniform, Top WP"
        };

        printk("  Silicon revision: %d\n", extp->SiliconRevision >> 1);
        printk("  Address sensitive unlock: %s\n",
               (extp->SiliconRevision & 1) ? "Not required" : "Required");

        if (extp->EraseSuspend < ARRAY_SIZE(erase_suspend))
                printk("  Erase Suspend: %s\n", erase_suspend[extp->EraseSuspend]);
        else
                printk("  Erase Suspend: Unknown value %d\n", extp->EraseSuspend);

        if (extp->BlkProt == 0)
                printk("  Block protection: Not supported\n");
        else
                printk("  Block protection: %d sectors per group\n", extp->BlkProt);


        printk("  Temporary block unprotect: %s\n",
               extp->TmpBlkUnprotect ? "Supported" : "Not supported");
        printk("  Block protect/unprotect scheme: %d\n", extp->BlkProtUnprot);
        printk("  Number of simultaneous operations: %d\n", extp->SimultaneousOps);
        printk("  Burst mode: %s\n",
               extp->BurstMode ? "Supported" : "Not supported");
        if (extp->PageMode == 0)
                printk("  Page mode: Not supported\n");
        else
                printk("  Page mode: %d word page\n", extp->PageMode << 2);

        printk("  Vpp Supply Minimum Program/Erase Voltage: %d.%d V\n",
               extp->VppMin >> 4, extp->VppMin & 0xf);
        printk("  Vpp Supply Maximum Program/Erase Voltage: %d.%d V\n",
               extp->VppMax >> 4, extp->VppMax & 0xf);

        if (extp->TopBottom < ARRAY_SIZE(top_bottom))
                printk("  Top/Bottom Boot Block: %s\n", top_bottom[extp->TopBottom]);
        else
                printk("  Top/Bottom Boot Block: Unknown value %d\n", extp->TopBottom);
}
#endif

#ifdef AMD_BOOTLOC_BUG
/* Wheee. Bring me the head of someone at AMD. */
static void fixup_amd_bootblock(struct mtd_info *mtd)
{
        struct map_info *map = mtd->priv;
        struct cfi_private *cfi = map->fldrv_priv;
        struct cfi_pri_amdstd *extp = cfi->cmdset_priv;
        __u8 major = extp->MajorVersion;
        __u8 minor = extp->MinorVersion;

        if (((major << 8) | minor) < 0x3131) {
                /* CFI version 1.0 => don't trust bootloc */

                pr_debug("%s: JEDEC Vendor ID is 0x%02X Device ID is 0x%02X\n",
                        map->name, cfi->mfr, cfi->id);

                /* AFAICS all 29LV400 with a bottom boot block have a device ID
                 * of 0x22BA in 16-bit mode and 0xBA in 8-bit mode.
                 * These were badly detected as they have the 0x80 bit set
                 * so treat them as a special case.
                 */
                if (((cfi->id == 0xBA) || (cfi->id == 0x22BA)) &&

                        /* Macronix added CFI to their 2nd generation
                         * MX29LV400C B/T but AFAICS no other 29LV400 (AMD,
                         * Fujitsu, Spansion, EON, ESI and older Macronix)
                         * has CFI.
                         *
                         * Therefore also check the manufacturer.
                         * This reduces the risk of false detection due to
                         * the 8-bit device ID.
                         */
                        (cfi->mfr == CFI_MFR_MACRONIX)) {
                        pr_debug("%s: Macronix MX29LV400C with bottom boot block"
                                " detected\n", map->name);
                        extp->TopBottom = 2;    /* bottom boot */
                } else
                if (cfi->id & 0x80) {
                        printk(KERN_WARNING "%s: JEDEC Device ID is 0x%02X. Assuming broken CFI table.\n", map->name, cfi->id);
                        extp->TopBottom = 3;    /* top boot */
                } else {
                        extp->TopBottom = 2;    /* bottom boot */
                }

                pr_debug("%s: AMD CFI PRI V%c.%c has no boot block field;"
                        " deduced %s from Device ID\n", map->name, major, minor,
                        extp->TopBottom == 2 ? "bottom" : "top");
        }
}
#endif

#if !FORCE_WORD_WRITE
static void fixup_use_write_buffers(struct mtd_info *mtd)
{
        struct map_info *map = mtd->priv;
        struct cfi_private *cfi = map->fldrv_priv;

        if (cfi->mfr == CFI_MFR_AMD && cfi->id == 0x2201)
                return;

        if (cfi->cfiq->BufWriteTimeoutTyp) {
                pr_debug("Using buffer write method\n");
                mtd->_write = cfi_amdstd_write_buffers;
        }
}
#endif /* !FORCE_WORD_WRITE */

/* Atmel chips don't use the same PRI format as AMD chips */
static void fixup_convert_atmel_pri(struct mtd_info *mtd)
{
        struct map_info *map = mtd->priv;
        struct cfi_private *cfi = map->fldrv_priv;
        struct cfi_pri_amdstd *extp = cfi->cmdset_priv;
        struct cfi_pri_atmel atmel_pri;

        memcpy(&atmel_pri, extp, sizeof(atmel_pri));
        memset((char *)extp + 5, 0, sizeof(*extp) - 5);

        if (atmel_pri.Features & 0x02)
                extp->EraseSuspend = 2;

        /* Some chips got it backwards... */
        if (cfi->id == AT49BV6416) {
                if (atmel_pri.BottomBoot)
                        extp->TopBottom = 3;
                else
                        extp->TopBottom = 2;
        } else {
                if (atmel_pri.BottomBoot)
                        extp->TopBottom = 2;
                else
                        extp->TopBottom = 3;
        }

        /* burst write mode not supported */
        cfi->cfiq->BufWriteTimeoutTyp = 0;
        cfi->cfiq->BufWriteTimeoutMax = 0;
}

static void fixup_use_secsi(struct mtd_info *mtd)
{
        /* Setup for chips with a secsi area */
        mtd->_read_user_prot_reg = cfi_amdstd_secsi_read;
        mtd->_read_fact_prot_reg = cfi_amdstd_secsi_read;
}

static void fixup_use_erase_chip(struct mtd_info *mtd)
{
        struct map_info *map = mtd->priv;
        struct cfi_private *cfi = map->fldrv_priv;
        if ((cfi->cfiq->NumEraseRegions == 1) &&
                ((cfi->cfiq->EraseRegionInfo[0] & 0xffff) == 0)) {
                mtd->_erase = cfi_amdstd_erase_chip;
        }

}

/*
 * Some Atmel chips (e.g. the AT49BV6416) power-up with all sectors
 * locked by default.
 */
static void fixup_use_atmel_lock(struct mtd_info *mtd)
{
        mtd->_lock = cfi_atmel_lock;
        mtd->_unlock = cfi_atmel_unlock;
        mtd->flags |= MTD_POWERUP_LOCK;
}

static void fixup_old_sst_eraseregion(struct mtd_info *mtd)
{
        struct map_info *map = mtd->priv;
        struct cfi_private *cfi = map->fldrv_priv;

        /*
         * These flashes report two separate eraseblock regions based on the
         * sector_erase-size and block_erase-size, although they both operate on the
         * same memory. This is not allowed according to CFI, so we just pick the
         * sector_erase-size.
         */
        cfi->cfiq->NumEraseRegions = 1;
}

static void fixup_sst39vf(struct mtd_info *mtd)
{
        struct map_info *map = mtd->priv;
        struct cfi_private *cfi = map->fldrv_priv;

        fixup_old_sst_eraseregion(mtd);

        cfi->addr_unlock1 = 0x5555;
        cfi->addr_unlock2 = 0x2AAA;
}

static void fixup_sst39vf_rev_b(struct mtd_info *mtd)
{
        struct map_info *map = mtd->priv;
        struct cfi_private *cfi = map->fldrv_priv;

        fixup_old_sst_eraseregion(mtd);

        cfi->addr_unlock1 = 0x555;
        cfi->addr_unlock2 = 0x2AA;

        cfi->sector_erase_cmd = CMD(0x50);
}

static void fixup_sst38vf640x_sectorsize(struct mtd_info *mtd)
{
        struct map_info *map = mtd->priv;
        struct cfi_private *cfi = map->fldrv_priv;

        fixup_sst39vf_rev_b(mtd);

        /*
         * CFI reports 1024 sectors (0x03ff+1) of 64KBytes (0x0100*256) where
         * it should report a size of 8KBytes (0x0020*256).
         */
        cfi->cfiq->EraseRegionInfo[0] = 0x002003ff;
        pr_warn("%s: Bad 38VF640x CFI data; adjusting sector size from 64 to 8KiB\n",
                mtd->name);
}

static void fixup_s29gl064n_sectors(struct mtd_info *mtd)
{
        struct map_info *map = mtd->priv;
        struct cfi_private *cfi = map->fldrv_priv;

        if ((cfi->cfiq->EraseRegionInfo[0] & 0xffff) == 0x003f) {
                cfi->cfiq->EraseRegionInfo[0] |= 0x0040;
                pr_warn("%s: Bad S29GL064N CFI data; adjust from 64 to 128 sectors\n",
                        mtd->name);
        }
}

static void fixup_s29gl032n_sectors(struct mtd_info *mtd)
{
        struct map_info *map = mtd->priv;
        struct cfi_private *cfi = map->fldrv_priv;

        if ((cfi->cfiq->EraseRegionInfo[1] & 0xffff) == 0x007e) {
                cfi->cfiq->EraseRegionInfo[1] &= ~0x0040;
                pr_warn("%s: Bad S29GL032N CFI data; adjust from 127 to 63 sectors\n",
                        mtd->name);
        }
}

static void fixup_s29ns512p_sectors(struct mtd_info *mtd)
{
        struct map_info *map = mtd->priv;
        struct cfi_private *cfi = map->fldrv_priv;

        /*
         *  S29NS512P flash uses more than 8bits to report number of sectors,
         * which is not permitted by CFI.
         */
        cfi->cfiq->EraseRegionInfo[0] = 0x020001ff;
        pr_warn("%s: Bad S29NS512P CFI data; adjust to 512 sectors\n",
                mtd->name);
}

static void fixup_quirks(struct mtd_info *mtd)
{
        struct map_info *map = mtd->priv;
        struct cfi_private *cfi = map->fldrv_priv;

        if (cfi->mfr == CFI_MFR_AMD && cfi->id == S29GL064N_MN12)
                cfi->quirks |= CFI_QUIRK_DQ_TRUE_DATA;
}

/* Used to fix CFI-Tables of chips without Extended Query Tables */
static struct cfi_fixup cfi_nopri_fixup_table[] = {
        { CFI_MFR_SST, 0x234a, fixup_sst39vf }, /* SST39VF1602 */
        { CFI_MFR_SST, 0x234b, fixup_sst39vf }, /* SST39VF1601 */
        { CFI_MFR_SST, 0x235a, fixup_sst39vf }, /* SST39VF3202 */
        { CFI_MFR_SST, 0x235b, fixup_sst39vf }, /* SST39VF3201 */
        { CFI_MFR_SST, 0x235c, fixup_sst39vf_rev_b }, /* SST39VF3202B */
        { CFI_MFR_SST, 0x235d, fixup_sst39vf_rev_b }, /* SST39VF3201B */
        { CFI_MFR_SST, 0x236c, fixup_sst39vf_rev_b }, /* SST39VF6402B */
        { CFI_MFR_SST, 0x236d, fixup_sst39vf_rev_b }, /* SST39VF6401B */
        { 0, 0, NULL }
};

static struct cfi_fixup cfi_fixup_table[] = {
        { CFI_MFR_ATMEL, CFI_ID_ANY, fixup_convert_atmel_pri },
#ifdef AMD_BOOTLOC_BUG
        { CFI_MFR_AMD, CFI_ID_ANY, fixup_amd_bootblock },
        { CFI_MFR_AMIC, CFI_ID_ANY, fixup_amd_bootblock },
        { CFI_MFR_MACRONIX, CFI_ID_ANY, fixup_amd_bootblock },
#endif
        { CFI_MFR_AMD, 0x0050, fixup_use_secsi },
        { CFI_MFR_AMD, 0x0053, fixup_use_secsi },
        { CFI_MFR_AMD, 0x0055, fixup_use_secsi },
        { CFI_MFR_AMD, 0x0056, fixup_use_secsi },
        { CFI_MFR_AMD, 0x005C, fixup_use_secsi },
        { CFI_MFR_AMD, 0x005F, fixup_use_secsi },
        { CFI_MFR_AMD, S29GL064N_MN12, fixup_s29gl064n_sectors },
        { CFI_MFR_AMD, 0x1301, fixup_s29gl064n_sectors },
        { CFI_MFR_AMD, 0x1a00, fixup_s29gl032n_sectors },
        { CFI_MFR_AMD, 0x1a01, fixup_s29gl032n_sectors },
        { CFI_MFR_AMD, 0x3f00, fixup_s29ns512p_sectors },
        { CFI_MFR_SST, 0x536a, fixup_sst38vf640x_sectorsize }, /* SST38VF6402 */
        { CFI_MFR_SST, 0x536b, fixup_sst38vf640x_sectorsize }, /* SST38VF6401 */
        { CFI_MFR_SST, 0x536c, fixup_sst38vf640x_sectorsize }, /* SST38VF6404 */
        { CFI_MFR_SST, 0x536d, fixup_sst38vf640x_sectorsize }, /* SST38VF6403 */
#if !FORCE_WORD_WRITE
        { CFI_MFR_ANY, CFI_ID_ANY, fixup_use_write_buffers },
#endif
        { CFI_MFR_ANY, CFI_ID_ANY, fixup_quirks },
        { 0, 0, NULL }
};
static struct cfi_fixup jedec_fixup_table[] = {
        { CFI_MFR_SST, SST49LF004B, fixup_use_fwh_lock },
        { CFI_MFR_SST, SST49LF040B, fixup_use_fwh_lock },
        { CFI_MFR_SST, SST49LF008A, fixup_use_fwh_lock },
        { 0, 0, NULL }
};

static struct cfi_fixup fixup_table[] = {
        /* The CFI vendor ids and the JEDEC vendor IDs appear
         * to be common.  It is like the devices id's are as
         * well.  This table is to pick all cases where
         * we know that is the case.
         */
        { CFI_MFR_ANY, CFI_ID_ANY, fixup_use_erase_chip },
        { CFI_MFR_ATMEL, AT49BV6416, fixup_use_atmel_lock },
        { 0, 0, NULL }
};


static void cfi_fixup_major_minor(struct cfi_private *cfi,
                                  struct cfi_pri_amdstd *extp)
{
        if (cfi->mfr == CFI_MFR_SAMSUNG) {
                if ((extp->MajorVersion == '0' && extp->MinorVersion == '0') ||
                    (extp->MajorVersion == '3' && extp->MinorVersion == '3')) {
                        /*
                         * Samsung K8P2815UQB and K8D6x16UxM chips
                         * report major=0 / minor=0.
                         * K8D3x16UxC chips report major=3 / minor=3.
                         */
                        printk(KERN_NOTICE "  Fixing Samsung's Amd/Fujitsu"
                               " Extended Query version to 1.%c\n",
                               extp->MinorVersion);
                        extp->MajorVersion = '1';
                }
        }

        /*
         * SST 38VF640x chips report major=0xFF / minor=0xFF.
         */
        if (cfi->mfr == CFI_MFR_SST && (cfi->id >> 4) == 0x0536) {
                extp->MajorVersion = '1';
                extp->MinorVersion = '0';
        }
}

static int is_m29ew(struct cfi_private *cfi)
{
        if (cfi->mfr == CFI_MFR_INTEL &&
            ((cfi->device_type == CFI_DEVICETYPE_X8 && (cfi->id & 0xff) == 0x7e) ||
             (cfi->device_type == CFI_DEVICETYPE_X16 && cfi->id == 0x227e)))
                return 1;
        return 0;
}

/*
 * From TN-13-07: Patching the Linux Kernel and U-Boot for M29 Flash, page 20:
 * Some revisions of the M29EW suffer from erase suspend hang ups. In
 * particular, it can occur when the sequence
 * Erase Confirm -> Suspend -> Program -> Resume
 * causes a lockup due to internal timing issues. The consequence is that the
 * erase cannot be resumed without inserting a dummy command after programming
 * and prior to resuming. [...] The work-around is to issue a dummy write cycle
 * that writes an F0 command code before the RESUME command.
 */
static void cfi_fixup_m29ew_erase_suspend(struct map_info *map,
                                          unsigned long adr)
{
        struct cfi_private *cfi = map->fldrv_priv;
        /* before resume, insert a dummy 0xF0 cycle for Micron M29EW devices */
        if (is_m29ew(cfi))
                map_write(map, CMD(0xF0), adr);
}

/*
 * From TN-13-07: Patching the Linux Kernel and U-Boot for M29 Flash, page 22:
 *
 * Some revisions of the M29EW (for example, A1 and A2 step revisions)
 * are affected by a problem that could cause a hang up when an ERASE SUSPEND
 * command is issued after an ERASE RESUME operation without waiting for a
 * minimum delay.  The result is that once the ERASE seems to be completed
 * (no bits are toggling), the contents of the Flash memory block on which
 * the erase was ongoing could be inconsistent with the expected values
 * (typically, the array value is stuck to the 0xC0, 0xC4, 0x80, or 0x84
 * values), causing a consequent failure of the ERASE operation.
 * The occurrence of this issue could be high, especially when file system
 * operations on the Flash are intensive.  As a result, it is recommended
 * that a patch be applied.  Intensive file system operations can cause many
 * calls to the garbage routine to free Flash space (also by erasing physical
 * Flash blocks) and as a result, many consecutive SUSPEND and RESUME
 * commands can occur.  The problem disappears when a delay is inserted after
 * the RESUME command by using the udelay() function available in Linux.
 * The DELAY value must be tuned based on the customer's platform.
 * The maximum value that fixes the problem in all cases is 500us.
 * But, in our experience, a delay of 30 µs to 50 µs is sufficient
 * in most cases.
 * We have chosen 500µs because this latency is acceptable.
 */
static void cfi_fixup_m29ew_delay_after_resume(struct cfi_private *cfi)
{
        /*
         * Resolving the Delay After Resume Issue see Micron TN-13-07
         * Worst case delay must be 500µs but 30-50µs should be ok as well
         */
        if (is_m29ew(cfi))
                cfi_udelay(500);
}

struct mtd_info *cfi_cmdset_0002(struct map_info *map, int primary)
{
        struct cfi_private *cfi = map->fldrv_priv;
        struct device_node __maybe_unused *np = map->device_node;
        struct mtd_info *mtd;
        int i;

        mtd = kzalloc(sizeof(*mtd), GFP_KERNEL);
        if (!mtd)
                return NULL;
        mtd->priv = map;
        mtd->type = MTD_NORFLASH;

        /* Fill in the default mtd operations */
        mtd->_erase   = cfi_amdstd_erase_varsize;
        mtd->_write   = cfi_amdstd_write_words;
        mtd->_read    = cfi_amdstd_read;
        mtd->_sync    = cfi_amdstd_sync;
        mtd->_suspend = cfi_amdstd_suspend;
        mtd->_resume  = cfi_amdstd_resume;
        mtd->_read_user_prot_reg = cfi_amdstd_read_user_prot_reg;
        mtd->_read_fact_prot_reg = cfi_amdstd_read_fact_prot_reg;
        mtd->_get_fact_prot_info = cfi_amdstd_get_fact_prot_info;
        mtd->_get_user_prot_info = cfi_amdstd_get_user_prot_info;
        mtd->_write_user_prot_reg = cfi_amdstd_write_user_prot_reg;
        mtd->_lock_user_prot_reg = cfi_amdstd_lock_user_prot_reg;
        mtd->flags   = MTD_CAP_NORFLASH;
        mtd->name    = map->name;
        mtd->writesize = 1;
        mtd->writebufsize = cfi_interleave(cfi) << cfi->cfiq->MaxBufWriteSize;

        pr_debug("MTD %s(): write buffer size %d\n", __func__,
                        mtd->writebufsize);

        mtd->_panic_write = cfi_amdstd_panic_write;
        mtd->reboot_notifier.notifier_call = cfi_amdstd_reboot;

        if (cfi->cfi_mode==CFI_MODE_CFI){
                unsigned char bootloc;
                __u16 adr = primary?cfi->cfiq->P_ADR:cfi->cfiq->A_ADR;
                struct cfi_pri_amdstd *extp;

                extp = (struct cfi_pri_amdstd*)cfi_read_pri(map, adr, sizeof(*extp), "Amd/Fujitsu");
                if (extp) {
                        /*
                         * It's a real CFI chip, not one for which the probe
                         * routine faked a CFI structure.
                         */
                        cfi_fixup_major_minor(cfi, extp);

                        /*
                         * Valid primary extension versions are: 1.0, 1.1, 1.2, 1.3, 1.4, 1.5
                         * see: http://cs.ozerki.net/zap/pub/axim-x5/docs/cfi_r20.pdf, page 19
                         *      http://www.spansion.com/Support/AppNotes/cfi_100_20011201.pdf
                         *      http://www.spansion.com/Support/Datasheets/s29ws-p_00_a12_e.pdf
                         *      http://www.spansion.com/Support/Datasheets/S29GL_128S_01GS_00_02_e.pdf
                         */
                        if (extp->MajorVersion != '1' ||
                            (extp->MajorVersion == '1' && (extp->MinorVersion < '0' || extp->MinorVersion > '5'))) {
                                printk(KERN_ERR "  Unknown Amd/Fujitsu Extended Query "
                                       "version %c.%c (%#02x/%#02x).\n",
                                       extp->MajorVersion, extp->MinorVersion,
                                       extp->MajorVersion, extp->MinorVersion);
                                kfree(extp);
                                kfree(mtd);
                                return NULL;
                        }

                        printk(KERN_INFO "  Amd/Fujitsu Extended Query version %c.%c.\n",
                               extp->MajorVersion, extp->MinorVersion);

                        /* Install our own private info structure */
                        cfi->cmdset_priv = extp;

                        /* Apply cfi device specific fixups */
                        cfi_fixup(mtd, cfi_fixup_table);

#ifdef DEBUG_CFI_FEATURES
                        /* Tell the user about it in lots of lovely detail */
                        cfi_tell_features(extp);
#endif

#ifdef CONFIG_OF
                        if (np && of_property_read_bool(
                                    np, "use-advanced-sector-protection")
                            && extp->BlkProtUnprot == 8) {
                                printk(KERN_INFO "  Advanced Sector Protection (PPB Locking) supported\n");
                                mtd->_lock = cfi_ppb_lock;
                                mtd->_unlock = cfi_ppb_unlock;
                                mtd->_is_locked = cfi_ppb_is_locked;
                        }
#endif

                        bootloc = extp->TopBottom;
                        if ((bootloc < 2) || (bootloc > 5)) {
                                printk(KERN_WARNING "%s: CFI contains unrecognised boot "
                                       "bank location (%d). Assuming bottom.\n",
                                       map->name, bootloc);
                                bootloc = 2;
                        }

                        if (bootloc == 3 && cfi->cfiq->NumEraseRegions > 1) {
                                printk(KERN_WARNING "%s: Swapping erase regions for top-boot CFI table.\n", map->name);

                                for (i=0; i<cfi->cfiq->NumEraseRegions / 2; i++) {
                                        int j = (cfi->cfiq->NumEraseRegions-1)-i;

                                        swap(cfi->cfiq->EraseRegionInfo[i],
                                             cfi->cfiq->EraseRegionInfo[j]);
                                }
                        }
                        /* Set the default CFI lock/unlock addresses */
                        cfi->addr_unlock1 = 0x555;
                        cfi->addr_unlock2 = 0x2aa;
                }
                cfi_fixup(mtd, cfi_nopri_fixup_table);

                if (!cfi->addr_unlock1 || !cfi->addr_unlock2) {
                        kfree(mtd);
                        return NULL;
                }

        } /* CFI mode */
        else if (cfi->cfi_mode == CFI_MODE_JEDEC) {
                /* Apply jedec specific fixups */
                cfi_fixup(mtd, jedec_fixup_table);
        }
        /* Apply generic fixups */
        cfi_fixup(mtd, fixup_table);

        for (i=0; i< cfi->numchips; i++) {
                cfi->chips[i].word_write_time = 1<<cfi->cfiq->WordWriteTimeoutTyp;
                cfi->chips[i].buffer_write_time = 1<<cfi->cfiq->BufWriteTimeoutTyp;
                cfi->chips[i].erase_time = 1<<cfi->cfiq->BlockEraseTimeoutTyp;
                /*
                 * First calculate the timeout max according to timeout field
                 * of struct cfi_ident that probed from chip's CFI aera, if
                 * available. Specify a minimum of 2000us, in case the CFI data
                 * is wrong.
                 */
                if (cfi->cfiq->BufWriteTimeoutTyp &&
                    cfi->cfiq->BufWriteTimeoutMax)
                        cfi->chips[i].buffer_write_time_max =
                                1 << (cfi->cfiq->BufWriteTimeoutTyp +
                                      cfi->cfiq->BufWriteTimeoutMax);
                else
                        cfi->chips[i].buffer_write_time_max = 0;

                cfi->chips[i].buffer_write_time_max =
                        max(cfi->chips[i].buffer_write_time_max, 2000);

                cfi->chips[i].ref_point_counter = 0;
                init_waitqueue_head(&(cfi->chips[i].wq));
        }

        map->fldrv = &cfi_amdstd_chipdrv;

        return cfi_amdstd_setup(mtd);
}
struct mtd_info *cfi_cmdset_0006(struct map_info *map, int primary) __attribute__((alias("cfi_cmdset_0002")));
struct mtd_info *cfi_cmdset_0701(struct map_info *map, int primary) __attribute__((alias("cfi_cmdset_0002")));
EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(cfi_cmdset_0002);
EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(cfi_cmdset_0006);
EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(cfi_cmdset_0701);

static struct mtd_info *cfi_amdstd_setup(struct mtd_info *mtd)
{
        struct map_info *map = mtd->priv;
        struct cfi_private *cfi = map->fldrv_priv;
        unsigned long devsize = (1<<cfi->cfiq->DevSize) * cfi->interleave;
        unsigned long offset = 0;
        int i,j;

        printk(KERN_NOTICE "number of %s chips: %d\n",
               (cfi->cfi_mode == CFI_MODE_CFI)?"CFI":"JEDEC",cfi->numchips);
        /* Select the correct geometry setup */
        mtd->size = devsize * cfi->numchips;

        mtd->numeraseregions = cfi->cfiq->NumEraseRegions * cfi->numchips;
        mtd->eraseregions = kmalloc_array(mtd->numeraseregions,
                                          sizeof(struct mtd_erase_region_info),
                                          GFP_KERNEL);
        if (!mtd->eraseregions)
                goto setup_err;

        for (i=0; i<cfi->cfiq->NumEraseRegions; i++) {
                unsigned long ernum, ersize;
                ersize = ((cfi->cfiq->EraseRegionInfo[i] >> 8) & ~0xff) * cfi->interleave;
                ernum = (cfi->cfiq->EraseRegionInfo[i] & 0xffff) + 1;

                if (mtd->erasesize < ersize) {
                        mtd->erasesize = ersize;
                }
                for (j=0; j<cfi->numchips; j++) {
                        mtd->eraseregions[(j*cfi->cfiq->NumEraseRegions)+i].offset = (j*devsize)+offset;
                        mtd->eraseregions[(j*cfi->cfiq->NumEraseRegions)+i].erasesize = ersize;
                        mtd->eraseregions[(j*cfi->cfiq->NumEraseRegions)+i].numblocks = ernum;
                }
                offset += (ersize * ernum);
        }
        if (offset != devsize) {
                /* Argh */
                printk(KERN_WARNING "Sum of regions (%lx) != total size of set of interleaved chips (%lx)\n", offset, devsize);
                goto setup_err;
        }

        __module_get(THIS_MODULE);
        register_reboot_notifier(&mtd->reboot_notifier);
        return mtd;

 setup_err:
        kfree(mtd->eraseregions);
        kfree(mtd);
        kfree(cfi->cmdset_priv);
        return NULL;
}

/*
 * Return true if the chip is ready and has the correct value.
 *
 * Ready is one of: read mode, query mode, erase-suspend-read mode (in any
 * non-suspended sector) and is indicated by no toggle bits toggling.
 *
 * Error are indicated by toggling bits or bits held with the wrong value,
 * or with bits toggling.
 *
 * Note that anything more complicated than checking if no bits are toggling
 * (including checking DQ5 for an error status) is tricky to get working
 * correctly and is therefore not done  (particularly with interleaved chips
 * as each chip must be checked independently of the others).
 */
static int __xipram chip_ready(struct map_info *map, struct flchip *chip,
                               unsigned long addr, map_word *expected)
{
        struct cfi_private *cfi = map->fldrv_priv;
        map_word oldd, curd;
        int ret;

        if (cfi_use_status_reg(cfi)) {
                map_word ready = CMD(CFI_SR_DRB);
                /*
                 * For chips that support status register, check device
                 * ready bit
                 */
                cfi_send_gen_cmd(0x70, cfi->addr_unlock1, chip->start, map, cfi,
                                 cfi->device_type, NULL);
                curd = map_read(map, addr);

                return map_word_andequal(map, curd, ready, ready);
        }

        oldd = map_read(map, addr);
        curd = map_read(map, addr);

        ret = map_word_equal(map, oldd, curd);

        if (!ret || !expected)
                return ret;

        return map_word_equal(map, curd, *expected);
}

static int __xipram chip_good(struct map_info *map, struct flchip *chip,
                              unsigned long addr, map_word *expected)
{
        struct cfi_private *cfi = map->fldrv_priv;
        map_word *datum = expected;

        if (cfi->quirks & CFI_QUIRK_DQ_TRUE_DATA)
                datum = NULL;

        return chip_ready(map, chip, addr, datum);
}

static int get_chip(struct map_info *map, struct flchip *chip, unsigned long adr, int mode)
{
        DECLARE_WAITQUEUE(wait, current);
        struct cfi_private *cfi = map->fldrv_priv;
        unsigned long timeo;
        struct cfi_pri_amdstd *cfip = (struct cfi_pri_amdstd *)cfi->cmdset_priv;

 resettime:
        timeo = jiffies + HZ;
 retry:
        switch (chip->state) {

        case FL_STATUS:
                for (;;) {
                        if (chip_ready(map, chip, adr, NULL))
                                break;

                        if (time_after(jiffies, timeo)) {
                                printk(KERN_ERR "Waiting for chip to be ready timed out.\n");
                                return -EIO;
                        }
                        mutex_unlock(&chip->mutex);
                        cfi_udelay(1);
                        mutex_lock(&chip->mutex);
                        /* Someone else might have been playing with it. */
                        goto retry;
                }
                return 0;

        case FL_READY:
        case FL_CFI_QUERY:
        case FL_JEDEC_QUERY:
                return 0;

        case FL_ERASING:
                if (!cfip || !(cfip->EraseSuspend & (0x1|0x2)) ||
                    !(mode == FL_READY || mode == FL_POINT ||
                    (mode == FL_WRITING && (cfip->EraseSuspend & 0x2))))
                        goto sleep;

                /* Do not allow suspend iff read/write to EB address */
                if ((adr & chip->in_progress_block_mask) ==
                    chip->in_progress_block_addr)
                        goto sleep;

                /* Erase suspend */
                /* It's harmless to issue the Erase-Suspend and Erase-Resume
                 * commands when the erase algorithm isn't in progress. */
                map_write(map, CMD(0xB0), chip->in_progress_block_addr);
                chip->oldstate = FL_ERASING;
                chip->state = FL_ERASE_SUSPENDING;
                chip->erase_suspended = 1;
                for (;;) {
                        if (chip_ready(map, chip, adr, NULL))
                                break;

                        if (time_after(jiffies, timeo)) {
                                /* Should have suspended the erase by now.
                                 * Send an Erase-Resume command as either
                                 * there was an error (so leave the erase
                                 * routine to recover from it) or we trying to
                                 * use the erase-in-progress sector. */
                                put_chip(map, chip, adr);
                                printk(KERN_ERR "MTD %s(): chip not ready after erase suspend\n", __func__);
                                return -EIO;
                        }

                        mutex_unlock(&chip->mutex);
                        cfi_udelay(1);
                        mutex_lock(&chip->mutex);
                        /* Nobody will touch it while it's in state FL_ERASE_SUSPENDING.
                           So we can just loop here. */
                }
                chip->state = FL_READY;
                return 0;

        case FL_XIP_WHILE_ERASING:
                if (mode != FL_READY && mode != FL_POINT &&
                    (!cfip || !(cfip->EraseSuspend&2)))
                        goto sleep;
                chip->oldstate = chip->state;
                chip->state = FL_READY;
                return 0;

        case FL_SHUTDOWN:
                /* The machine is rebooting */
                return -EIO;

        case FL_POINT:
                /* Only if there's no operation suspended... */
                if (mode == FL_READY && chip->oldstate == FL_READY)
                        return 0;
                fallthrough;
        default:
        sleep:
                set_current_state(TASK_UNINTERRUPTIBLE);
                add_wait_queue(&chip->wq, &wait);
                mutex_unlock(&chip->mutex);
                schedule();
                remove_wait_queue(&chip->wq, &wait);
                mutex_lock(&chip->mutex);
                goto resettime;
        }
}


static void put_chip(struct map_info *map, struct flchip *chip, unsigned long adr)
{
        struct cfi_private *cfi = map->fldrv_priv;

        switch(chip->oldstate) {
        case FL_ERASING:
                cfi_fixup_m29ew_erase_suspend(map,
                        chip->in_progress_block_addr);
                map_write(map, cfi->sector_erase_cmd, chip->in_progress_block_addr);
                cfi_fixup_m29ew_delay_after_resume(cfi);
                chip->oldstate = FL_READY;
                chip->state = FL_ERASING;
                break;

        case FL_XIP_WHILE_ERASING:
                chip->state = chip->oldstate;
                chip->oldstate = FL_READY;
                break;

        case FL_READY:
        case FL_STATUS:
                break;
        default:
                printk(KERN_ERR "MTD: put_chip() called with oldstate %d!!\n", chip->oldstate);
        }
        wake_up(&chip->wq);
}

#ifdef CONFIG_MTD_XIP

/*
 * No interrupt what so ever can be serviced while the flash isn't in array
 * mode.  This is ensured by the xip_disable() and xip_enable() functions
 * enclosing any code path where the flash is known not to be in array mode.
 * And within a XIP disabled code path, only functions marked with __xipram
 * may be called and nothing else (it's a good thing to inspect generated
 * assembly to make sure inline functions were actually inlined and that gcc
 * didn't emit calls to its own support functions). Also configuring MTD CFI
 * support to a single buswidth and a single interleave is also recommended.
 */

static void xip_disable(struct map_info *map, struct flchip *chip,
                        unsigned long adr)
{
        /* TODO: chips with no XIP use should ignore and return */
        (void) map_read(map, adr); /* ensure mmu mapping is up to date */
        local_irq_disable();
}

static void __xipram xip_enable(struct map_info *map, struct flchip *chip,
                                unsigned long adr)
{
        struct cfi_private *cfi = map->fldrv_priv;

        if (chip->state != FL_POINT && chip->state != FL_READY) {
                map_write(map, CMD(0xf0), adr);
                chip->state = FL_READY;
        }
        (void) map_read(map, adr);
        xip_iprefetch();
        local_irq_enable();
}

/*
 * When a delay is required for the flash operation to complete, the
 * xip_udelay() function is polling for both the given timeout and pending
 * (but still masked) hardware interrupts.  Whenever there is an interrupt
 * pending then the flash erase operation is suspended, array mode restored
 * and interrupts unmasked.  Task scheduling might also happen at that
 * point.  The CPU eventually returns from the interrupt or the call to
 * schedule() and the suspended flash operation is resumed for the remaining
 * of the delay period.
 *
 * Warning: this function _will_ fool interrupt latency tracing tools.
 */

static void __xipram xip_udelay(struct map_info *map, struct flchip *chip,
                                unsigned long adr, int usec)
{
        struct cfi_private *cfi = map->fldrv_priv;
        struct cfi_pri_amdstd *extp = cfi->cmdset_priv;
        map_word status, OK = CMD(0x80);
        unsigned long suspended, start = xip_currtime();
        flstate_t oldstate;

        do {
                cpu_relax();
                if (xip_irqpending() && extp &&
                    ((chip->state == FL_ERASING && (extp->EraseSuspend & 2))) &&
                    (cfi_interleave_is_1(cfi) || chip->oldstate == FL_READY)) {
                        /*
                         * Let's suspend the erase operation when supported.
                         * Note that we currently don't try to suspend
                         * interleaved chips if there is already another
                         * operation suspended (imagine what happens
                         * when one chip was already done with the current
                         * operation while another chip suspended it, then
                         * we resume the whole thing at once).  Yes, it
                         * can happen!
                         */
                        map_write(map, CMD(0xb0), adr);
                        usec -= xip_elapsed_since(start);
                        suspended = xip_currtime();
                        do {
                                if (xip_elapsed_since(suspended) > 100000) {
                                        /*
                                         * The chip doesn't want to suspend
                                         * after waiting for 100 msecs.
                                         * This is a critical error but there
                                         * is not much we can do here.
                                         */
                                        return;
                                }
                                status = map_read(map, adr);
                        } while (!map_word_andequal(map, status, OK, OK));

                        /* Suspend succeeded */
                        oldstate = chip->state;
                        if (!map_word_bitsset(map, status, CMD(0x40)))
                                break;
                        chip->state = FL_XIP_WHILE_ERASING;
                        chip->erase_suspended = 1;
                        map_write(map, CMD(0xf0), adr);
                        (void) map_read(map, adr);
                        xip_iprefetch();
                        local_irq_enable();
                        mutex_unlock(&chip->mutex);
                        xip_iprefetch();
                        cond_resched();

                        /*
                         * We're back.  However someone else might have
                         * decided to go write to the chip if we are in
                         * a suspended erase state.  If so let's wait
                         * until it's done.
                         */
                        mutex_lock(&chip->mutex);
                        while (chip->state != FL_XIP_WHILE_ERASING) {
                                DECLARE_WAITQUEUE(wait, current);
                                set_current_state(TASK_UNINTERRUPTIBLE);
                                add_wait_queue(&chip->wq, &wait);
                                mutex_unlock(&chip->mutex);
                                schedule();
                                remove_wait_queue(&chip->wq, &wait);
                                mutex_lock(&chip->mutex);
                        }
                        /* Disallow XIP again */
                        local_irq_disable();

                        /* Correct Erase Suspend Hangups for M29EW */
                        cfi_fixup_m29ew_erase_suspend(map, adr);
                        /* Resume the write or erase operation */
                        map_write(map, cfi->sector_erase_cmd, adr);
                        chip->state = oldstate;
                        start = xip_currtime();
                } else if (usec >= 1000000/HZ) {
                        /*
                         * Try to save on CPU power when waiting delay
                         * is at least a system timer tick period.
                         * No need to be extremely accurate here.
                         */
                        xip_cpu_idle();
                }
                status = map_read(map, adr);
        } while (!map_word_andequal(map, status, OK, OK)
                 && xip_elapsed_since(start) < usec);
}

#define UDELAY(map, chip, adr, usec)  xip_udelay(map, chip, adr, usec)

/*
 * The INVALIDATE_CACHED_RANGE() macro is normally used in parallel while
 * the flash is actively programming or erasing since we have to poll for
 * the operation to complete anyway.  We can't do that in a generic way with
 * a XIP setup so do it before the actual flash operation in this case
 * and stub it out from INVALIDATE_CACHE_UDELAY.
 */
#define XIP_INVAL_CACHED_RANGE(map, from, size)  \
        INVALIDATE_CACHED_RANGE(map, from, size)

#define INVALIDATE_CACHE_UDELAY(map, chip, adr, len, usec)  \
        UDELAY(map, chip, adr, usec)

/*
 * Extra notes:
 *
 * Activating this XIP support changes the way the code works a bit.  For
 * example the code to suspend the current process when concurrent access
 * happens is never executed because xip_udelay() will always return with the
 * same chip state as it was entered with.  This is why there is no care for
 * the presence of add_wait_queue() or schedule() calls from within a couple
 * xip_disable()'d  areas of code, like in do_erase_oneblock for example.
 * The queueing and scheduling are always happening within xip_udelay().
 *
 * Similarly, get_chip() and put_chip() just happen to always be executed
 * with chip->state set to FL_READY (or FL_XIP_WHILE_*) where flash state
 * is in array mode, therefore never executing many cases therein and not
 * causing any problem with XIP.
 */

#else

#define xip_disable(map, chip, adr)
#define xip_enable(map, chip, adr)
#define XIP_INVAL_CACHED_RANGE(x...)

#define UDELAY(map, chip, adr, usec)  \
do {  \
        mutex_unlock(&chip->mutex);  \
        cfi_udelay(usec);  \
        mutex_lock(&chip->mutex);  \
} while (0)

#define INVALIDATE_CACHE_UDELAY(map, chip, adr, len, usec)  \
do {  \
        mutex_unlock(&chip->mutex);  \
        INVALIDATE_CACHED_RANGE(map, adr, len);  \
        cfi_udelay(usec);  \
        mutex_lock(&chip->mutex);  \
} while (0)

#endif

static inline int do_read_onechip(struct map_info *map, struct flchip *chip, loff_t adr, size_t len, u_char *buf)
{
        unsigned long cmd_addr;
        struct cfi_private *cfi = map->fldrv_priv;
        int ret;

        adr += chip->start;

        /* Ensure cmd read/writes are aligned. */
        cmd_addr = adr & ~(map_bankwidth(map)-1);

        mutex_lock(&chip->mutex);
        ret = get_chip(map, chip, cmd_addr, FL_READY);
        if (ret) {
                mutex_unlock(&chip->mutex);
                return ret;
        }

        if (chip->state != FL_POINT && chip->state != FL_READY) {
                map_write(map, CMD(0xf0), cmd_addr);
                chip->state = FL_READY;
        }

        map_copy_from(map, buf, adr, len);

        put_chip(map, chip, cmd_addr);

        mutex_unlock(&chip->mutex);
        return 0;
}


static int cfi_amdstd_read (struct mtd_info *mtd, loff_t from, size_t len, size_t *retlen, u_char *buf)
{
        struct map_info *map = mtd->priv;
        struct cfi_private *cfi = map->fldrv_priv;
        unsigned long ofs;
        int chipnum;
        int ret = 0;

        /* ofs: offset within the first chip that the first read should start */
        chipnum = (from >> cfi->chipshift);
        ofs = from - (chipnum <<  cfi->chipshift);

        while (len) {
                unsigned long thislen;

                if (chipnum >= cfi->numchips)
                        break;

                if ((len + ofs -1) >> cfi->chipshift)
                        thislen = (1<<cfi->chipshift) - ofs;
                else
                        thislen = len;

                ret = do_read_onechip(map, &cfi->chips[chipnum], ofs, thislen, buf);
                if (ret)
                        break;

                *retlen += thislen;
                len -= thislen;
                buf += thislen;

                ofs = 0;
                chipnum++;
        }
        return ret;
}

typedef int (*otp_op_t)(struct map_info *map, struct flchip *chip,
                        loff_t adr, size_t len, u_char *buf, size_t grouplen);

static inline void otp_enter(struct map_info *map, struct flchip *chip,
                             loff_t adr, size_t len)
{
        struct cfi_private *cfi = map->fldrv_priv;

        cfi_send_gen_cmd(0xAA, cfi->addr_unlock1, chip->start, map, cfi,
                         cfi->device_type, NULL);
        cfi_send_gen_cmd(0x55, cfi->addr_unlock2, chip->start, map, cfi,
                         cfi->device_type, NULL);
        cfi_send_gen_cmd(0x88, cfi->addr_unlock1, chip->start, map, cfi,
                         cfi->device_type, NULL);

        INVALIDATE_CACHED_RANGE(map, chip->start + adr, len);
}

static inline void otp_exit(struct map_info *map, struct flchip *chip,
                            loff_t adr, size_t len)
{
        struct cfi_private *cfi = map->fldrv_priv;

        cfi_send_gen_cmd(0xAA, cfi->addr_unlock1, chip->start, map, cfi,
                         cfi->device_type, NULL);
        cfi_send_gen_cmd(0x55, cfi->addr_unlock2, chip->start, map, cfi,
                         cfi->device_type, NULL);
        cfi_send_gen_cmd(0x90, cfi->addr_unlock1, chip->start, map, cfi,
                         cfi->device_type, NULL);
        cfi_send_gen_cmd(0x00, cfi->addr_unlock1, chip->start, map, cfi,
                         cfi->device_type, NULL);

        INVALIDATE_CACHED_RANGE(map, chip->start + adr, len);
}

static inline int do_read_secsi_onechip(struct map_info *map,
                                        struct flchip *chip, loff_t adr,
                                        size_t len, u_char *buf,
                                        size_t grouplen)
{
        DECLARE_WAITQUEUE(wait, current);

 retry:
        mutex_lock(&chip->mutex);

        if (chip->state != FL_READY){
                set_current_state(TASK_UNINTERRUPTIBLE);
                add_wait_queue(&chip->wq, &wait);

                mutex_unlock(&chip->mutex);

                schedule();
                remove_wait_queue(&chip->wq, &wait);

                goto retry;
        }

        adr += chip->start;

        chip->state = FL_READY;

        otp_enter(map, chip, adr, len);
        map_copy_from(map, buf, adr, len);
        otp_exit(map, chip, adr, len);

        wake_up(&chip->wq);
        mutex_unlock(&chip->mutex);

        return 0;
}

static int cfi_amdstd_secsi_read (struct mtd_info *mtd, loff_t from, size_t len, size_t *retlen, u_char *buf)
{
        struct map_info *map = mtd->priv;
        struct cfi_private *cfi = map->fldrv_priv;
        unsigned long ofs;
        int chipnum;
        int ret = 0;

        /* ofs: offset within the first chip that the first read should start */
        /* 8 secsi bytes per chip */
        chipnum=from>>3;
        ofs=from & 7;

        while (len) {
                unsigned long thislen;

                if (chipnum >= cfi->numchips)
                        break;

                if ((len + ofs -1) >> 3)
                        thislen = (1<<3) - ofs;
                else
                        thislen = len;

                ret = do_read_secsi_onechip(map, &cfi->chips[chipnum], ofs,
                                            thislen, buf, 0);
                if (ret)
                        break;

                *retlen += thislen;
                len -= thislen;
                buf += thislen;

                ofs = 0;
                chipnum++;
        }
        return ret;
}

static int __xipram do_write_oneword(struct map_info *map, struct flchip *chip,
                                     unsigned long adr, map_word datum,
                                     int mode);

static int do_otp_write(struct map_info *map, struct flchip *chip, loff_t adr,
                        size_t len, u_char *buf, size_t grouplen)
{
        int ret;
        while (len) {
                unsigned long bus_ofs = adr & ~(map_bankwidth(map)-1);
                int gap = adr - bus_ofs;
                int n = min_t(int, len, map_bankwidth(map) - gap);
                map_word datum = map_word_ff(map);

                if (n != map_bankwidth(map)) {
                        /* partial write of a word, load old contents */
                        otp_enter(map, chip, bus_ofs, map_bankwidth(map));
                        datum = map_read(map, bus_ofs);
                        otp_exit(map, chip, bus_ofs, map_bankwidth(map));
                }

                datum = map_word_load_partial(map, datum, buf, gap, n);
                ret = do_write_oneword(map, chip, bus_ofs, datum, FL_OTP_WRITE);
                if (ret)
                        return ret;

                adr += n;
                buf += n;
                len -= n;
        }

        return 0;
}

static int do_otp_lock(struct map_info *map, struct flchip *chip, loff_t adr,
                       size_t len, u_char *buf, size_t grouplen)
{
        struct cfi_private *cfi = map->fldrv_priv;
        uint8_t lockreg;
        unsigned long timeo;
        int ret;

        /* make sure area matches group boundaries */
        if ((adr != 0) || (len != grouplen))
                return -EINVAL;

        mutex_lock(&chip->mutex);
        ret = get_chip(map, chip, chip->start, FL_LOCKING);
        if (ret) {
                mutex_unlock(&chip->mutex);
                return ret;
        }
        chip->state = FL_LOCKING;

        /* Enter lock register command */
        cfi_send_gen_cmd(0xAA, cfi->addr_unlock1, chip->start, map, cfi,
                         cfi->device_type, NULL);
        cfi_send_gen_cmd(0x55, cfi->addr_unlock2, chip->start, map, cfi,
                         cfi->device_type, NULL);
        cfi_send_gen_cmd(0x40, cfi->addr_unlock1, chip->start, map, cfi,
                         cfi->device_type, NULL);

        /* read lock register */
        lockreg = cfi_read_query(map, 0);

        /* set bit 0 to protect extended memory block */
        lockreg &= ~0x01;

        /* set bit 0 to protect extended memory block */
        /* write lock register */
        map_write(map, CMD(0xA0), chip->start);
        map_write(map, CMD(lockreg), chip->start);

        /* wait for chip to become ready */
        timeo = jiffies + msecs_to_jiffies(2);
        for (;;) {
                if (chip_ready(map, chip, adr, NULL))
                        break;

                if (time_after(jiffies, timeo)) {
                        pr_err("Waiting for chip to be ready timed out.\n");
                        ret = -EIO;
                        break;
                }
                UDELAY(map, chip, 0, 1);
        }

        /* exit protection commands */
        map_write(map, CMD(0x90), chip->start);
        map_write(map, CMD(0x00), chip->start);

        chip->state = FL_READY;
        put_chip(map, chip, chip->start);
        mutex_unlock(&chip->mutex);

        return ret;
}

static int cfi_amdstd_otp_walk(struct mtd_info *mtd, loff_t from, size_t len,
                               size_t *retlen, u_char *buf,
                               otp_op_t action, int user_regs)
{
        struct map_info *map = mtd->priv;
        struct cfi_private *cfi = map->fldrv_priv;
        int ofs_factor = cfi->interleave * cfi->device_type;
        unsigned long base;
        int chipnum;
        struct flchip *chip;
        uint8_t otp, lockreg;
        int ret;

        size_t user_size, factory_size, otpsize;
        loff_t user_offset, factory_offset, otpoffset;
        int user_locked = 0, otplocked;

        *retlen = 0;

        for (chipnum = 0; chipnum < cfi->numchips; chipnum++) {
                chip = &cfi->chips[chipnum];
                factory_size = 0;
                user_size = 0;

                /* Micron M29EW family */
                if (is_m29ew(cfi)) {
                        base = chip->start;

                        /* check whether secsi area is factory locked
                           or user lockable */
                        mutex_lock(&chip->mutex);
                        ret = get_chip(map, chip, base, FL_CFI_QUERY);
                        if (ret) {
                                mutex_unlock(&chip->mutex);
                                return ret;
                        }
                        cfi_qry_mode_on(base, map, cfi);
                        otp = cfi_read_query(map, base + 0x3 * ofs_factor);
                        cfi_qry_mode_off(base, map, cfi);
                        put_chip(map, chip, base);
                        mutex_unlock(&chip->mutex);

                        if (otp & 0x80) {
                                /* factory locked */
                                factory_offset = 0;
                                factory_size = 0x100;
                        } else {
                                /* customer lockable */
                                user_offset = 0;
                                user_size = 0x100;

                                mutex_lock(&chip->mutex);
                                ret = get_chip(map, chip, base, FL_LOCKING);
                                if (ret) {
                                        mutex_unlock(&chip->mutex);
                                        return ret;
                                }

                                /* Enter lock register command */
                                cfi_send_gen_cmd(0xAA, cfi->addr_unlock1,
                                                 chip->start, map, cfi,
                                                 cfi->device_type, NULL);
                                cfi_send_gen_cmd(0x55, cfi->addr_unlock2,
                                                 chip->start, map, cfi,
                                                 cfi->device_type, NULL);
                                cfi_send_gen_cmd(0x40, cfi->addr_unlock1,
                                                 chip->start, map, cfi,
                                                 cfi->device_type, NULL);
                                /* read lock register */
                                lockreg = cfi_read_query(map, 0);
                                /* exit protection commands */
                                map_write(map, CMD(0x90), chip->start);
                                map_write(map, CMD(0x00), chip->start);
                                put_chip(map, chip, chip->start);
                                mutex_unlock(&chip->mutex);

                                user_locked = ((lockreg & 0x01) == 0x00);
                        }
                }

                otpsize = user_regs ? user_size : factory_size;
                if (!otpsize)
                        continue;
                otpoffset = user_regs ? user_offset : factory_offset;
                otplocked = user_regs ? user_locked : 1;

                if (!action) {
                        /* return otpinfo */
                        struct otp_info *otpinfo;
                        len -= sizeof(*otpinfo);
                        if (len <= 0)
                                return -ENOSPC;
                        otpinfo = (struct otp_info *)buf;
                        otpinfo->start = from;
                        otpinfo->length = otpsize;
                        otpinfo->locked = otplocked;
                        buf += sizeof(*otpinfo);
                        *retlen += sizeof(*otpinfo);
                        from += otpsize;
                } else if ((from < otpsize) && (len > 0)) {
                        size_t size;
                        size = (len < otpsize - from) ? len : otpsize - from;
                        ret = action(map, chip, otpoffset + from, size, buf,
                                     otpsize);
                        if (ret < 0)
                                return ret;

                        buf += size;
                        len -= size;
                        *retlen += size;
                        from = 0;
                } else {
                        from -= otpsize;
                }
        }
        return 0;
}

static int cfi_amdstd_get_fact_prot_info(struct mtd_info *mtd, size_t len,
                                         size_t *retlen, struct otp_info *buf)
{
        return cfi_amdstd_otp_walk(mtd, 0, len, retlen, (u_char *)buf,
                                   NULL, 0);
}

static int cfi_amdstd_get_user_prot_info(struct mtd_info *mtd, size_t len,
                                         size_t *retlen, struct otp_info *buf)
{
        return cfi_amdstd_otp_walk(mtd, 0, len, retlen, (u_char *)buf,
                                   NULL, 1);
}

static int cfi_amdstd_read_fact_prot_reg(struct mtd_info *mtd, loff_t from,
                                         size_t len, size_t *retlen,
                                         u_char *buf)
{
        return cfi_amdstd_otp_walk(mtd, from, len, retlen,
                                   buf, do_read_secsi_onechip, 0);
}

static int cfi_amdstd_read_user_prot_reg(struct mtd_info *mtd, loff_t from,
                                         size_t len, size_t *retlen,
                                         u_char *buf)
{
        return cfi_amdstd_otp_walk(mtd, from, len, retlen,
                                   buf, do_read_secsi_onechip, 1);
}

static int cfi_amdstd_write_user_prot_reg(struct mtd_info *mtd, loff_t from,
                                          size_t len, size_t *retlen,
                                          const u_char *buf)
{
        return cfi_amdstd_otp_walk(mtd, from, len, retlen, (u_char *)buf,
                                   do_otp_write, 1);
}

static int cfi_amdstd_lock_user_prot_reg(struct mtd_info *mtd, loff_t from,
                                         size_t len)
{
        size_t retlen;
        return cfi_amdstd_otp_walk(mtd, from, len, &retlen, NULL,
                                   do_otp_lock, 1);
}

static int __xipram do_write_oneword_once(struct map_info *map,
                                          struct flchip *chip,
                                          unsigned long adr, map_word datum,
                                          int mode, struct cfi_private *cfi)
{
        unsigned long timeo;
        /*
         * We use a 1ms + 1 jiffies generic timeout for writes (most devices
         * have a max write time of a few hundreds usec). However, we should
         * use the maximum timeout value given by the chip at probe time
         * instead.  Unfortunately, struct flchip does have a field for
         * maximum timeout, only for typical which can be far too short
         * depending of the conditions.  The ' + 1' is to avoid having a
         * timeout of 0 jiffies if HZ is smaller than 1000.
         */
        unsigned long uWriteTimeout = (HZ / 1000) + 1;
        int ret = 0;

        cfi_send_gen_cmd(0xAA, cfi->addr_unlock1, chip->start, map, cfi, cfi->device_type, NULL);
        cfi_send_gen_cmd(0x55, cfi->addr_unlock2, chip->start, map, cfi, cfi->device_type, NULL);
        cfi_send_gen_cmd(0xA0, cfi->addr_unlock1, chip->start, map, cfi, cfi->device_type, NULL);
        map_write(map, datum, adr);
        chip->state = mode;

        INVALIDATE_CACHE_UDELAY(map, chip,
                                adr, map_bankwidth(map),
                                chip->word_write_time);

        /* See comment above for timeout value. */
        timeo = jiffies + uWriteTimeout;
        for (;;) {
                if (chip->state != mode) {
                        /* Someone's suspended the write. Sleep */
                        DECLARE_WAITQUEUE(wait, current);

                        set_current_state(TASK_UNINTERRUPTIBLE);
                        add_wait_queue(&chip->wq, &wait);
                        mutex_unlock(&chip->mutex);
                        schedule();
                        remove_wait_queue(&chip->wq, &wait);
                        timeo = jiffies + (HZ / 2); /* FIXME */
                        mutex_lock(&chip->mutex);
                        continue;
                }

                /*
                 * We check "time_after" and "!chip_good" before checking
                 * "chip_good" to avoid the failure due to scheduling.
                 */
                if (time_after(jiffies, timeo) &&
                    !chip_good(map, chip, adr, &datum)) {
                        xip_enable(map, chip, adr);
                        printk(KERN_WARNING "MTD %s(): software timeout\n", __func__);
                        xip_disable(map, chip, adr);
                        ret = -EIO;
                        break;
                }

                if (chip_good(map, chip, adr, &datum)) {
                        if (cfi_check_err_status(map, chip, adr))
                                ret = -EIO;
                        break;
                }

                /* Latency issues. Drop the lock, wait a while and retry */
                UDELAY(map, chip, adr, 1);
        }

        return ret;
}

static int __xipram do_write_oneword_start(struct map_info *map,
                                           struct flchip *chip,
                                           unsigned long adr, int mode)
{
        int ret;

        mutex_lock(&chip->mutex);

        ret = get_chip(map, chip, adr, mode);
        if (ret) {
                mutex_unlock(&chip->mutex);
                return ret;
        }

        if (mode == FL_OTP_WRITE)
                otp_enter(map, chip, adr, map_bankwidth(map));

        return ret;
}

static void __xipram do_write_oneword_done(struct map_info *map,
                                           struct flchip *chip,
                                           unsigned long adr, int mode)
{
        if (mode == FL_OTP_WRITE)
                otp_exit(map, chip, adr, map_bankwidth(map));

        chip->state = FL_READY;
        DISABLE_VPP(map);
        put_chip(map, chip, adr);

        mutex_unlock(&chip->mutex);
}

static int __xipram do_write_oneword_retry(struct map_info *map,
                                           struct flchip *chip,
                                           unsigned long adr, map_word datum,
                                           int mode)
{
        struct cfi_private *cfi = map->fldrv_priv;
        int ret = 0;
        map_word oldd;
        int retry_cnt = 0;

        /*
         * Check for a NOP for the case when the datum to write is already
         * present - it saves time and works around buggy chips that corrupt
         * data at other locations when 0xff is written to a location that
         * already contains 0xff.
         */
        oldd = map_read(map, adr);
        if (map_word_equal(map, oldd, datum)) {
                pr_debug("MTD %s(): NOP\n", __func__);
                return ret;
        }

        XIP_INVAL_CACHED_RANGE(map, adr, map_bankwidth(map));
        ENABLE_VPP(map);
        xip_disable(map, chip, adr);

 retry:
        ret = do_write_oneword_once(map, chip, adr, datum, mode, cfi);
        if (ret) {
                /* reset on all failures. */
                map_write(map, CMD(0xF0), chip->start);
                /* FIXME - should have reset delay before continuing */

                if (++retry_cnt <= MAX_RETRIES) {
                        ret = 0;
                        goto retry;
                }
        }
        xip_enable(map, chip, adr);

        return ret;
}

static int __xipram do_write_oneword(struct map_info *map, struct flchip *chip,
                                     unsigned long adr, map_word datum,
                                     int mode)
{
        int ret;

        adr += chip->start;

        pr_debug("MTD %s(): WRITE 0x%.8lx(0x%.8lx)\n", __func__, adr,
                 datum.x[0]);

        ret = do_write_oneword_start(map, chip, adr, mode);
        if (ret)
                return ret;

        ret = do_write_oneword_retry(map, chip, adr, datum, mode);

        do_write_oneword_done(map, chip, adr, mode);

        return ret;
}


static int cfi_amdstd_write_words(struct mtd_info *mtd, loff_t to, size_t len,
                                  size_t *retlen, const u_char *buf)
{
        struct map_info *map = mtd->priv;
        struct cfi_private *cfi = map->fldrv_priv;
        int ret;
        int chipnum;
        unsigned long ofs, chipstart;
        DECLARE_WAITQUEUE(wait, current);

        chipnum = to >> cfi->chipshift;
        ofs = to  - (chipnum << cfi->chipshift);
        chipstart = cfi->chips[chipnum].start;

        /* If it's not bus-aligned, do the first byte write */
        if (ofs & (map_bankwidth(map)-1)) {
                unsigned long bus_ofs = ofs & ~(map_bankwidth(map)-1);
                int i = ofs - bus_ofs;
                int n = 0;
                map_word tmp_buf;

 retry:
                mutex_lock(&cfi->chips[chipnum].mutex);

                if (cfi->chips[chipnum].state != FL_READY) {
                        set_current_state(TASK_UNINTERRUPTIBLE);
                        add_wait_queue(&cfi->chips[chipnum].wq, &wait);

                        mutex_unlock(&cfi->chips[chipnum].mutex);

                        schedule();
                        remove_wait_queue(&cfi->chips[chipnum].wq, &wait);
                        goto retry;
                }

                /* Load 'tmp_buf' with old contents of flash */
                tmp_buf = map_read(map, bus_ofs+chipstart);

                mutex_unlock(&cfi->chips[chipnum].mutex);

                /* Number of bytes to copy from buffer */
                n = min_t(int, len, map_bankwidth(map)-i);

                tmp_buf = map_word_load_partial(map, tmp_buf, buf, i, n);

                ret = do_write_oneword(map, &cfi->chips[chipnum],
                                       bus_ofs, tmp_buf, FL_WRITING);
                if (ret)
                        return ret;

                ofs += n;
                buf += n;
                (*retlen) += n;
                len -= n;

                if (ofs >> cfi->chipshift) {
                        chipnum ++;
                        ofs = 0;
                        if (chipnum == cfi->numchips)
                                return 0;
                }
        }

        /* We are now aligned, write as much as possible */
        while(len >= map_bankwidth(map)) {
                map_word datum;

                datum = map_word_load(map, buf);

                ret = do_write_oneword(map, &cfi->chips[chipnum],
                                       ofs, datum, FL_WRITING);
                if (ret)
                        return ret;

                ofs += map_bankwidth(map);
                buf += map_bankwidth(map);
                (*retlen) += map_bankwidth(map);
                len -= map_bankwidth(map);

                if (ofs >> cfi->chipshift) {
                        chipnum ++;
                        ofs = 0;
                        if (chipnum == cfi->numchips)
                                return 0;
                        chipstart = cfi->chips[chipnum].start;
                }
        }

        /* Write the trailing bytes if any */
        if (len & (map_bankwidth(map)-1)) {
                map_word tmp_buf;

 retry1:
                mutex_lock(&cfi->chips[chipnum].mutex);

                if (cfi->chips[chipnum].state != FL_READY) {
                        set_current_state(TASK_UNINTERRUPTIBLE);
                        add_wait_queue(&cfi->chips[chipnum].wq, &wait);

                        mutex_unlock(&cfi->chips[chipnum].mutex);

                        schedule();
                        remove_wait_queue(&cfi->chips[chipnum].wq, &wait);
                        goto retry1;
                }

                tmp_buf = map_read(map, ofs + chipstart);

                mutex_unlock(&cfi->chips[chipnum].mutex);

                tmp_buf = map_word_load_partial(map, tmp_buf, buf, 0, len);

                ret = do_write_oneword(map, &cfi->chips[chipnum],
                                       ofs, tmp_buf, FL_WRITING);
                if (ret)
                        return ret;

                (*retlen) += len;
        }

        return 0;
}

#if !FORCE_WORD_WRITE
static int __xipram do_write_buffer_wait(struct map_info *map,
                                         struct flchip *chip, unsigned long adr,
                                         map_word datum)
{
        unsigned long timeo;
        unsigned long u_write_timeout;
        int ret = 0;

        /*
         * Timeout is calculated according to CFI data, if available.
         * See more comments in cfi_cmdset_0002().
         */
        u_write_timeout = usecs_to_jiffies(chip->buffer_write_time_max);
        timeo = jiffies + u_write_timeout;

        for (;;) {
                if (chip->state != FL_WRITING) {
                        /* Someone's suspended the write. Sleep */
                        DECLARE_WAITQUEUE(wait, current);

                        set_current_state(TASK_UNINTERRUPTIBLE);
                        add_wait_queue(&chip->wq, &wait);
                        mutex_unlock(&chip->mutex);
                        schedule();
                        remove_wait_queue(&chip->wq, &wait);
                        timeo = jiffies + (HZ / 2); /* FIXME */
                        mutex_lock(&chip->mutex);
                        continue;
                }

                /*
                 * We check "time_after" and "!chip_good" before checking
                 * "chip_good" to avoid the failure due to scheduling.
                 */
                if (time_after(jiffies, timeo) &&
                    !chip_good(map, chip, adr, &datum)) {
                        pr_err("MTD %s(): software timeout, address:0x%.8lx.\n",
                               __func__, adr);
                        ret = -EIO;
                        break;
                }

                if (chip_good(map, chip, adr, &datum)) {
                        if (cfi_check_err_status(map, chip, adr))
                                ret = -EIO;
                        break;
                }

                /* Latency issues. Drop the lock, wait a while and retry */
                UDELAY(map, chip, adr, 1);
        }

        return ret;
}

static void __xipram do_write_buffer_reset(struct map_info *map,
                                           struct flchip *chip,
                                           struct cfi_private *cfi)
{
        /*
         * Recovery from write-buffer programming failures requires
         * the write-to-buffer-reset sequence.  Since the last part
         * of the sequence also works as a normal reset, we can run
         * the same commands regardless of why we are here.
         * See e.g.
         * http://www.spansion.com/Support/Application%20Notes/MirrorBit_Write_Buffer_Prog_Page_Buffer_Read_AN.pdf
         */
        cfi_send_gen_cmd(0xAA, cfi->addr_unlock1, chip->start, map, cfi,
                         cfi->device_type, NULL);
        cfi_send_gen_cmd(0x55, cfi->addr_unlock2, chip->start, map, cfi,
                         cfi->device_type, NULL);
        cfi_send_gen_cmd(0xF0, cfi->addr_unlock1, chip->start, map, cfi,
                         cfi->device_type, NULL);

        /* FIXME - should have reset delay before continuing */
}

/*
 * FIXME: interleaved mode not tested, and probably not supported!
 */
static int __xipram do_write_buffer(struct map_info *map, struct flchip *chip,
                                    unsigned long adr, const u_char *buf,
                                    int len)
{
        struct cfi_private *cfi = map->fldrv_priv;
        int ret;
        unsigned long cmd_adr;
        int z, words;
        map_word datum;

        adr += chip->start;
        cmd_adr = adr;

        mutex_lock(&chip->mutex);
        ret = get_chip(map, chip, adr, FL_WRITING);
        if (ret) {
                mutex_unlock(&chip->mutex);
                return ret;
        }

        datum = map_word_load(map, buf);

        pr_debug("MTD %s(): WRITE 0x%.8lx(0x%.8lx)\n",
                 __func__, adr, datum.x[0]);

        XIP_INVAL_CACHED_RANGE(map, adr, len);
        ENABLE_VPP(map);
        xip_disable(map, chip, cmd_adr);

        cfi_send_gen_cmd(0xAA, cfi->addr_unlock1, chip->start, map, cfi, cfi->device_type, NULL);
        cfi_send_gen_cmd(0x55, cfi->addr_unlock2, chip->start, map, cfi, cfi->device_type, NULL);

        /* Write Buffer Load */
        map_write(map, CMD(0x25), cmd_adr);

        chip->state = FL_WRITING_TO_BUFFER;

        /* Write length of data to come */
        words = len / map_bankwidth(map);
        map_write(map, CMD(words - 1), cmd_adr);
        /* Write data */
        z = 0;
        while(z < words * map_bankwidth(map)) {
                datum = map_word_load(map, buf);
                map_write(map, datum, adr + z);

                z += map_bankwidth(map);
                buf += map_bankwidth(map);
        }
        z -= map_bankwidth(map);

        adr += z;

        /* Write Buffer Program Confirm: GO GO GO */
        map_write(map, CMD(0x29), cmd_adr);
        chip->state = FL_WRITING;

        INVALIDATE_CACHE_UDELAY(map, chip,
                                adr, map_bankwidth(map),
                                chip->word_write_time);

        ret = do_write_buffer_wait(map, chip, adr, datum);
        if (ret)
                do_write_buffer_reset(map, chip, cfi);

        xip_enable(map, chip, adr);

        chip->state = FL_READY;
        DISABLE_VPP(map);
        put_chip(map, chip, adr);
        mutex_unlock(&chip->mutex);

        return ret;
}


static int cfi_amdstd_write_buffers(struct mtd_info *mtd, loff_t to, size_t len,
                                    size_t *retlen, const u_char *buf)
{
        struct map_info *map = mtd->priv;
        struct cfi_private *cfi = map->fldrv_priv;
        int wbufsize = cfi_interleave(cfi) << cfi->cfiq->MaxBufWriteSize;
        int ret;
        int chipnum;
        unsigned long ofs;

        chipnum = to >> cfi->chipshift;
        ofs = to  - (chipnum << cfi->chipshift);

        /* If it's not bus-aligned, do the first word write */
        if (ofs & (map_bankwidth(map)-1)) {
                size_t local_len = (-ofs)&(map_bankwidth(map)-1);
                if (local_len > len)
                        local_len = len;
                ret = cfi_amdstd_write_words(mtd, ofs + (chipnum<<cfi->chipshift),
                                             local_len, retlen, buf);
                if (ret)
                        return ret;
                ofs += local_len;
                buf += local_len;
                len -= local_len;

                if (ofs >> cfi->chipshift) {
                        chipnum ++;
                        ofs = 0;
                        if (chipnum == cfi->numchips)
                                return 0;
                }
        }

        /* Write buffer is worth it only if more than one word to write... */
        while (len >= map_bankwidth(map) * 2) {
                /* We must not cross write block boundaries */
                int size = wbufsize - (ofs & (wbufsize-1));

                if (size > len)
                        size = len;
                if (size % map_bankwidth(map))
                        size -= size % map_bankwidth(map);

                ret = do_write_buffer(map, &cfi->chips[chipnum],
                                      ofs, buf, size);
                if (ret)
                        return ret;

                ofs += size;
                buf += size;
                (*retlen) += size;
                len -= size;

                if (ofs >> cfi->chipshift) {
                        chipnum ++;
                        ofs = 0;
                        if (chipnum == cfi->numchips)
                                return 0;
                }
        }

        if (len) {
                size_t retlen_dregs = 0;

                ret = cfi_amdstd_write_words(mtd, ofs + (chipnum<<cfi->chipshift),
                                             len, &retlen_dregs, buf);

                *retlen += retlen_dregs;
                return ret;
        }

        return 0;
}
#endif /* !FORCE_WORD_WRITE */

/*
 * Wait for the flash chip to become ready to write data
 *
 * This is only called during the panic_write() path. When panic_write()
 * is called, the kernel is in the process of a panic, and will soon be
 * dead. Therefore we don't take any locks, and attempt to get access
 * to the chip as soon as possible.
 */
static int cfi_amdstd_panic_wait(struct map_info *map, struct flchip *chip,
                                 unsigned long adr)
{
        struct cfi_private *cfi = map->fldrv_priv;
        int retries = 10;
        int i;

        /*
         * If the driver thinks the chip is idle, and no toggle bits
         * are changing, then the chip is actually idle for sure.
         */
        if (chip->state == FL_READY && chip_ready(map, chip, adr, NULL))
                return 0;

        /*
         * Try several times to reset the chip and then wait for it
         * to become idle. The upper limit of a few milliseconds of
         * delay isn't a big problem: the kernel is dying anyway. It
         * is more important to save the messages.
         */
        while (retries > 0) {
                const unsigned long timeo = (HZ / 1000) + 1;

                /* send the reset command */
                map_write(map, CMD(0xF0), chip->start);

                /* wait for the chip to become ready */
                for (i = 0; i < jiffies_to_usecs(timeo); i++) {
                        if (chip_ready(map, chip, adr, NULL))
                                return 0;

                        udelay(1);
                }

                retries--;
        }

        /* the chip never became ready */
        return -EBUSY;
}

/*
 * Write out one word of data to a single flash chip during a kernel panic
 *
 * This is only called during the panic_write() path. When panic_write()
 * is called, the kernel is in the process of a panic, and will soon be
 * dead. Therefore we don't take any locks, and attempt to get access
 * to the chip as soon as possible.
 *
 * The implementation of this routine is intentionally similar to
 * do_write_oneword(), in order to ease code maintenance.
 */
static int do_panic_write_oneword(struct map_info *map, struct flchip *chip,
                                  unsigned long adr, map_word datum)
{
        const unsigned long uWriteTimeout = (HZ / 1000) + 1;
        struct cfi_private *cfi = map->fldrv_priv;
        int retry_cnt = 0;
        map_word oldd;
        int ret;
        int i;

        adr += chip->start;

        ret = cfi_amdstd_panic_wait(map, chip, adr);
        if (ret)
                return ret;

        pr_debug("MTD %s(): PANIC WRITE 0x%.8lx(0x%.8lx)\n",
                        __func__, adr, datum.x[0]);

        /*
         * Check for a NOP for the case when the datum to write is already
         * present - it saves time and works around buggy chips that corrupt
         * data at other locations when 0xff is written to a location that
         * already contains 0xff.
         */
        oldd = map_read(map, adr);
        if (map_word_equal(map, oldd, datum)) {
                pr_debug("MTD %s(): NOP\n", __func__);
                goto op_done;
        }

        ENABLE_VPP(map);

retry:
        cfi_send_gen_cmd(0xAA, cfi->addr_unlock1, chip->start, map, cfi, cfi->device_type, NULL);
        cfi_send_gen_cmd(0x55, cfi->addr_unlock2, chip->start, map, cfi, cfi->device_type, NULL);
        cfi_send_gen_cmd(0xA0, cfi->addr_unlock1, chip->start, map, cfi, cfi->device_type, NULL);
        map_write(map, datum, adr);

        for (i = 0; i < jiffies_to_usecs(uWriteTimeout); i++) {
                if (chip_ready(map, chip, adr, NULL))
                        break;

                udelay(1);
        }

        if (!chip_ready(map, chip, adr, &datum) ||
            cfi_check_err_status(map, chip, adr)) {
                /* reset on all failures. */
                map_write(map, CMD(0xF0), chip->start);
                /* FIXME - should have reset delay before continuing */

                if (++retry_cnt <= MAX_RETRIES)
                        goto retry;

                ret = -EIO;
        }

op_done:
        DISABLE_VPP(map);
        return ret;
}

/*
 * Write out some data during a kernel panic
 *
 * This is used by the mtdoops driver to save the dying messages from a
 * kernel which has panic'd.
 *
 * This routine ignores all of the locking used throughout the rest of the
 * driver, in order to ensure that the data gets written out no matter what
 * state this driver (and the flash chip itself) was in when the kernel crashed.
 *
 * The implementation of this routine is intentionally similar to
 * cfi_amdstd_write_words(), in order to ease code maintenance.
 */
static int cfi_amdstd_panic_write(struct mtd_info *mtd, loff_t to, size_t len,
                                  size_t *retlen, const u_char *buf)
{
        struct map_info *map = mtd->priv;
        struct cfi_private *cfi = map->fldrv_priv;
        unsigned long ofs, chipstart;
        int ret;
        int chipnum;

        chipnum = to >> cfi->chipshift;
        ofs = to - (chipnum << cfi->chipshift);
        chipstart = cfi->chips[chipnum].start;

        /* If it's not bus aligned, do the first byte write */
        if (ofs & (map_bankwidth(map) - 1)) {
                unsigned long bus_ofs = ofs & ~(map_bankwidth(map) - 1);
                int i = ofs - bus_ofs;
                int n = 0;
                map_word tmp_buf;

                ret = cfi_amdstd_panic_wait(map, &cfi->chips[chipnum], bus_ofs);
                if (ret)
                        return ret;

                /* Load 'tmp_buf' with old contents of flash */
                tmp_buf = map_read(map, bus_ofs + chipstart);

                /* Number of bytes to copy from buffer */
                n = min_t(int, len, map_bankwidth(map) - i);

                tmp_buf = map_word_load_partial(map, tmp_buf, buf, i, n);

                ret = do_panic_write_oneword(map, &cfi->chips[chipnum],
                                             bus_ofs, tmp_buf);
                if (ret)
                        return ret;

                ofs += n;
                buf += n;
                (*retlen) += n;
                len -= n;

                if (ofs >> cfi->chipshift) {
                        chipnum++;
                        ofs = 0;
                        if (chipnum == cfi->numchips)
                                return 0;
                }
        }

        /* We are now aligned, write as much as possible */
        while (len >= map_bankwidth(map)) {
                map_word datum;

                datum = map_word_load(map, buf);

                ret = do_panic_write_oneword(map, &cfi->chips[chipnum],
                                             ofs, datum);
                if (ret)
                        return ret;

                ofs += map_bankwidth(map);
                buf += map_bankwidth(map);
                (*retlen) += map_bankwidth(map);
                len -= map_bankwidth(map);

                if (ofs >> cfi->chipshift) {
                        chipnum++;
                        ofs = 0;
                        if (chipnum == cfi->numchips)
                                return 0;

                        chipstart = cfi->chips[chipnum].start;
                }
        }

        /* Write the trailing bytes if any */
        if (len & (map_bankwidth(map) - 1)) {
                map_word tmp_buf;

                ret = cfi_amdstd_panic_wait(map, &cfi->chips[chipnum], ofs);
                if (ret)
                        return ret;

                tmp_buf = map_read(map, ofs + chipstart);

                tmp_buf = map_word_load_partial(map, tmp_buf, buf, 0, len);

                ret = do_panic_write_oneword(map, &cfi->chips[chipnum],
                                             ofs, tmp_buf);
                if (ret)
                        return ret;

                (*retlen) += len;
        }

        return 0;
}


/*
 * Handle devices with one erase region, that only implement
 * the chip erase command.
 */
static int __xipram do_erase_chip(struct map_info *map, struct flchip *chip)
{
        struct cfi_private *cfi = map->fldrv_priv;
        unsigned long timeo;
        unsigned long int adr;
        DECLARE_WAITQUEUE(wait, current);
        int ret;
        int retry_cnt = 0;
        map_word datum = map_word_ff(map);

        adr = cfi->addr_unlock1;

        mutex_lock(&chip->mutex);
        ret = get_chip(map, chip, adr, FL_ERASING);
        if (ret) {
                mutex_unlock(&chip->mutex);
                return ret;
        }

        pr_debug("MTD %s(): ERASE 0x%.8lx\n",
               __func__, chip->start);

        XIP_INVAL_CACHED_RANGE(map, adr, map->size);
        ENABLE_VPP(map);
        xip_disable(map, chip, adr);

 retry:
        cfi_send_gen_cmd(0xAA, cfi->addr_unlock1, chip->start, map, cfi, cfi->device_type, NULL);
        cfi_send_gen_cmd(0x55, cfi->addr_unlock2, chip->start, map, cfi, cfi->device_type, NULL);
        cfi_send_gen_cmd(0x80, cfi->addr_unlock1, chip->start, map, cfi, cfi->device_type, NULL);
        cfi_send_gen_cmd(0xAA, cfi->addr_unlock1, chip->start, map, cfi, cfi->device_type, NULL);
        cfi_send_gen_cmd(0x55, cfi->addr_unlock2, chip->start, map, cfi, cfi->device_type, NULL);
        cfi_send_gen_cmd(0x10, cfi->addr_unlock1, chip->start, map, cfi, cfi->device_type, NULL);

        chip->state = FL_ERASING;
        chip->erase_suspended = 0;
        chip->in_progress_block_addr = adr;
        chip->in_progress_block_mask = ~(map->size - 1);

        INVALIDATE_CACHE_UDELAY(map, chip,
                                adr, map->size,
                                chip->erase_time*500);

        timeo = jiffies + (HZ*20);

        for (;;) {
                if (chip->state != FL_ERASING) {
                        /* Someone's suspended the erase. Sleep */
                        set_current_state(TASK_UNINTERRUPTIBLE);
                        add_wait_queue(&chip->wq, &wait);
                        mutex_unlock(&chip->mutex);
                        schedule();
                        remove_wait_queue(&chip->wq, &wait);
                        mutex_lock(&chip->mutex);
                        continue;
                }
                if (chip->erase_suspended) {
                        /* This erase was suspended and resumed.
                           Adjust the timeout */
                        timeo = jiffies + (HZ*20); /* FIXME */
                        chip->erase_suspended = 0;
                }

                if (chip_ready(map, chip, adr, &datum)) {
                        if (cfi_check_err_status(map, chip, adr))
                                ret = -EIO;
                        break;
                }

                if (time_after(jiffies, timeo)) {
                        printk(KERN_WARNING "MTD %s(): software timeout\n",
                               __func__);
                        ret = -EIO;
                        break;
                }

                /* Latency issues. Drop the lock, wait a while and retry */
                UDELAY(map, chip, adr, 1000000/HZ);
        }
        /* Did we succeed? */
        if (ret) {
                /* reset on all failures. */
                map_write(map, CMD(0xF0), chip->start);
                /* FIXME - should have reset delay before continuing */

                if (++retry_cnt <= MAX_RETRIES) {
                        ret = 0;
                        goto retry;
                }
        }

        chip->state = FL_READY;
        xip_enable(map, chip, adr);
        DISABLE_VPP(map);
        put_chip(map, chip, adr);
        mutex_unlock(&chip->mutex);

        return ret;
}


static int __xipram do_erase_oneblock(struct map_info *map, struct flchip *chip, unsigned long adr, int len, void *thunk)
{
        struct cfi_private *cfi = map->fldrv_priv;
        unsigned long timeo;
        DECLARE_WAITQUEUE(wait, current);
        int ret;
        int retry_cnt = 0;
        map_word datum = map_word_ff(map);

        adr += chip->start;

        mutex_lock(&chip->mutex);
        ret = get_chip(map, chip, adr, FL_ERASING);
        if (ret) {
                mutex_unlock(&chip->mutex);
                return ret;
        }

        pr_debug("MTD %s(): ERASE 0x%.8lx\n",
                 __func__, adr);

        XIP_INVAL_CACHED_RANGE(map, adr, len);
        ENABLE_VPP(map);
        xip_disable(map, chip, adr);

 retry:
        cfi_send_gen_cmd(0xAA, cfi->addr_unlock1, chip->start, map, cfi, cfi->device_type, NULL);
        cfi_send_gen_cmd(0x55, cfi->addr_unlock2, chip->start, map, cfi, cfi->device_type, NULL);
        cfi_send_gen_cmd(0x80, cfi->addr_unlock1, chip->start, map, cfi, cfi->device_type, NULL);
        cfi_send_gen_cmd(0xAA, cfi->addr_unlock1, chip->start, map, cfi, cfi->device_type, NULL);
        cfi_send_gen_cmd(0x55, cfi->addr_unlock2, chip->start, map, cfi, cfi->device_type, NULL);
        map_write(map, cfi->sector_erase_cmd, adr);

        chip->state = FL_ERASING;
        chip->erase_suspended = 0;
        chip->in_progress_block_addr = adr;
        chip->in_progress_block_mask = ~(len - 1);

        INVALIDATE_CACHE_UDELAY(map, chip,
                                adr, len,
                                chip->erase_time*500);

        timeo = jiffies + (HZ*20);

        for (;;) {
                if (chip->state != FL_ERASING) {
                        /* Someone's suspended the erase. Sleep */
                        set_current_state(TASK_UNINTERRUPTIBLE);
                        add_wait_queue(&chip->wq, &wait);
                        mutex_unlock(&chip->mutex);
                        schedule();
                        remove_wait_queue(&chip->wq, &wait);
                        mutex_lock(&chip->mutex);
                        continue;
                }
                if (chip->erase_suspended) {
                        /* This erase was suspended and resumed.
                           Adjust the timeout */
                        timeo = jiffies + (HZ*20); /* FIXME */
                        chip->erase_suspended = 0;
                }

                if (chip_ready(map, chip, adr, &datum)) {
                        if (cfi_check_err_status(map, chip, adr))
                                ret = -EIO;
                        break;
                }

                if (time_after(jiffies, timeo)) {
                        printk(KERN_WARNING "MTD %s(): software timeout\n",
                               __func__);
                        ret = -EIO;
                        break;
                }

                /* Latency issues. Drop the lock, wait a while and retry */
                UDELAY(map, chip, adr, 1000000/HZ);
        }
        /* Did we succeed? */
        if (ret) {
                /* reset on all failures. */
                map_write(map, CMD(0xF0), chip->start);
                /* FIXME - should have reset delay before continuing */

                if (++retry_cnt <= MAX_RETRIES) {
                        ret = 0;
                        goto retry;
                }
        }

        chip->state = FL_READY;
        xip_enable(map, chip, adr);
        DISABLE_VPP(map);
        put_chip(map, chip, adr);
        mutex_unlock(&chip->mutex);
        return ret;
}


static int cfi_amdstd_erase_varsize(struct mtd_info *mtd, struct erase_info *instr)
{
        return cfi_varsize_frob(mtd, do_erase_oneblock, instr->addr,
                                instr->len, NULL);
}


static int cfi_amdstd_erase_chip(struct mtd_info *mtd, struct erase_info *instr)
{
        struct map_info *map = mtd->priv;
        struct cfi_private *cfi = map->fldrv_priv;

        if (instr->addr != 0)
                return -EINVAL;

        if (instr->len != mtd->size)
                return -EINVAL;

        return do_erase_chip(map, &cfi->chips[0]);
}

static int do_atmel_lock(struct map_info *map, struct flchip *chip,
                         unsigned long adr, int len, void *thunk)
{
        struct cfi_private *cfi = map->fldrv_priv;
        int ret;

        mutex_lock(&chip->mutex);
        ret = get_chip(map, chip, adr + chip->start, FL_LOCKING);
        if (ret)
                goto out_unlock;
        chip->state = FL_LOCKING;

        pr_debug("MTD %s(): LOCK 0x%08lx len %d\n", __func__, adr, len);

        cfi_send_gen_cmd(0xAA, cfi->addr_unlock1, chip->start, map, cfi,
                         cfi->device_type, NULL);
        cfi_send_gen_cmd(0x55, cfi->addr_unlock2, chip->start, map, cfi,
                         cfi->device_type, NULL);
        cfi_send_gen_cmd(0x80, cfi->addr_unlock1, chip->start, map, cfi,
                         cfi->device_type, NULL);
        cfi_send_gen_cmd(0xAA, cfi->addr_unlock1, chip->start, map, cfi,
                         cfi->device_type, NULL);
        cfi_send_gen_cmd(0x55, cfi->addr_unlock2, chip->start, map, cfi,
                         cfi->device_type, NULL);
        map_write(map, CMD(0x40), chip->start + adr);

        chip->state = FL_READY;
        put_chip(map, chip, adr + chip->start);
        ret = 0;

out_unlock:
        mutex_unlock(&chip->mutex);
        return ret;
}

static int do_atmel_unlock(struct map_info *map, struct flchip *chip,
                           unsigned long adr, int len, void *thunk)
{
        struct cfi_private *cfi = map->fldrv_priv;
        int ret;

        mutex_lock(&chip->mutex);
        ret = get_chip(map, chip, adr + chip->start, FL_UNLOCKING);
        if (ret)
                goto out_unlock;
        chip->state = FL_UNLOCKING;

        pr_debug("MTD %s(): LOCK 0x%08lx len %d\n", __func__, adr, len);

        cfi_send_gen_cmd(0xAA, cfi->addr_unlock1, chip->start, map, cfi,
                         cfi->device_type, NULL);
        map_write(map, CMD(0x70), adr);

        chip->state = FL_READY;
        put_chip(map, chip, adr + chip->start);
        ret = 0;

out_unlock:
        mutex_unlock(&chip->mutex);
        return ret;
}

static int cfi_atmel_lock(struct mtd_info *mtd, loff_t ofs, uint64_t len)
{
        return cfi_varsize_frob(mtd, do_atmel_lock, ofs, len, NULL);
}

static int cfi_atmel_unlock(struct mtd_info *mtd, loff_t ofs, uint64_t len)
{
        return cfi_varsize_frob(mtd, do_atmel_unlock, ofs, len, NULL);
}

/*
 * Advanced Sector Protection - PPB (Persistent Protection Bit) locking
 */

struct ppb_lock {
        struct flchip *chip;
        unsigned long adr;
        int locked;
};

#define DO_XXLOCK_ONEBLOCK_LOCK         ((void *)1)
#define DO_XXLOCK_ONEBLOCK_UNLOCK       ((void *)2)
#define DO_XXLOCK_ONEBLOCK_GETLOCK      ((void *)3)

static int __maybe_unused do_ppb_xxlock(struct map_info *map,
                                        struct flchip *chip,
                                        unsigned long adr, int len, void *thunk)
{
        struct cfi_private *cfi = map->fldrv_priv;
        unsigned long timeo;
        int ret;

        adr += chip->start;
        mutex_lock(&chip->mutex);
        ret = get_chip(map, chip, adr, FL_LOCKING);
        if (ret) {
                mutex_unlock(&chip->mutex);
                return ret;
        }

        pr_debug("MTD %s(): XXLOCK 0x%08lx len %d\n", __func__, adr, len);

        cfi_send_gen_cmd(0xAA, cfi->addr_unlock1, chip->start, map, cfi,
                         cfi->device_type, NULL);
        cfi_send_gen_cmd(0x55, cfi->addr_unlock2, chip->start, map, cfi,
                         cfi->device_type, NULL);
        /* PPB entry command */
        cfi_send_gen_cmd(0xC0, cfi->addr_unlock1, chip->start, map, cfi,
                         cfi->device_type, NULL);

        if (thunk == DO_XXLOCK_ONEBLOCK_LOCK) {
                chip->state = FL_LOCKING;
                map_write(map, CMD(0xA0), adr);
                map_write(map, CMD(0x00), adr);
        } else if (thunk == DO_XXLOCK_ONEBLOCK_UNLOCK) {
                /*
                 * Unlocking of one specific sector is not supported, so we
                 * have to unlock all sectors of this device instead
                 */
                chip->state = FL_UNLOCKING;
                map_write(map, CMD(0x80), chip->start);
                map_write(map, CMD(0x30), chip->start);
        } else if (thunk == DO_XXLOCK_ONEBLOCK_GETLOCK) {
                chip->state = FL_JEDEC_QUERY;
                /* Return locked status: 0->locked, 1->unlocked */
                ret = !cfi_read_query(map, adr);
        } else
                BUG();

        /*
         * Wait for some time as unlocking of all sectors takes quite long
         */
        timeo = jiffies + msecs_to_jiffies(2000);       /* 2s max (un)locking */
        for (;;) {
                if (chip_ready(map, chip, adr, NULL))
                        break;

                if (time_after(jiffies, timeo)) {
                        printk(KERN_ERR "Waiting for chip to be ready timed out.\n");
                        ret = -EIO;
                        break;
                }

                UDELAY(map, chip, adr, 1);
        }

        /* Exit BC commands */
        map_write(map, CMD(0x90), chip->start);
        map_write(map, CMD(0x00), chip->start);

        chip->state = FL_READY;
        put_chip(map, chip, adr);
        mutex_unlock(&chip->mutex);

        return ret;
}

static int __maybe_unused cfi_ppb_lock(struct mtd_info *mtd, loff_t ofs,
                                       uint64_t len)
{
        return cfi_varsize_frob(mtd, do_ppb_xxlock, ofs, len,
                                DO_XXLOCK_ONEBLOCK_LOCK);
}

static int __maybe_unused cfi_ppb_unlock(struct mtd_info *mtd, loff_t ofs,
                                         uint64_t len)
{
        struct mtd_erase_region_info *regions = mtd->eraseregions;
        struct map_info *map = mtd->priv;
        struct cfi_private *cfi = map->fldrv_priv;
        struct ppb_lock *sect;
        unsigned long adr;
        loff_t offset;
        uint64_t length;
        int chipnum;
        int i;
        int sectors;
        int ret;
        int max_sectors;

        /*
         * PPB unlocking always unlocks all sectors of the flash chip.
         * We need to re-lock all previously locked sectors. So lets
         * first check the locking status of all sectors and save
         * it for future use.
         */
        max_sectors = 0;
        for (i = 0; i < mtd->numeraseregions; i++)
                max_sectors += regions[i].numblocks;

        sect = kcalloc(max_sectors, sizeof(struct ppb_lock), GFP_KERNEL);
        if (!sect)
                return -ENOMEM;

        /*
         * This code to walk all sectors is a slightly modified version
         * of the cfi_varsize_frob() code.
         */
        i = 0;
        chipnum = 0;
        adr = 0;
        sectors = 0;
        offset = 0;
        length = mtd->size;

        while (length) {
                int size = regions[i].erasesize;

                /*
                 * Only test sectors that shall not be unlocked. The other
                 * sectors shall be unlocked, so lets keep their locking
                 * status at "unlocked" (locked=0) for the final re-locking.
                 */
                if ((offset < ofs) || (offset >= (ofs + len))) {
                        sect[sectors].chip = &cfi->chips[chipnum];
                        sect[sectors].adr = adr;
                        sect[sectors].locked = do_ppb_xxlock(
                                map, &cfi->chips[chipnum], adr, 0,
                                DO_XXLOCK_ONEBLOCK_GETLOCK);
                }

                adr += size;
                offset += size;
                length -= size;

                if (offset == regions[i].offset + size * regions[i].numblocks)
                        i++;

                if (adr >> cfi->chipshift) {
                        if (offset >= (ofs + len))
                                break;
                        adr = 0;
                        chipnum++;

                        if (chipnum >= cfi->numchips)
                                break;
                }

                sectors++;
                if (sectors >= max_sectors) {
                        printk(KERN_ERR "Only %d sectors for PPB locking supported!\n",
                               max_sectors);
                        kfree(sect);
                        return -EINVAL;
                }
        }

        /* Now unlock the whole chip */
        ret = cfi_varsize_frob(mtd, do_ppb_xxlock, ofs, len,
                               DO_XXLOCK_ONEBLOCK_UNLOCK);
        if (ret) {
                kfree(sect);
                return ret;
        }

        /*
         * PPB unlocking always unlocks all sectors of the flash chip.
         * We need to re-lock all previously locked sectors.
         */
        for (i = 0; i < sectors; i++) {
                if (sect[i].locked)
                        do_ppb_xxlock(map, sect[i].chip, sect[i].adr, 0,
                                      DO_XXLOCK_ONEBLOCK_LOCK);
        }

        kfree(sect);
        return ret;
}

static int __maybe_unused cfi_ppb_is_locked(struct mtd_info *mtd, loff_t ofs,
                                            uint64_t len)
{
        return cfi_varsize_frob(mtd, do_ppb_xxlock, ofs, len,
                                DO_XXLOCK_ONEBLOCK_GETLOCK) ? 1 : 0;
}

static void cfi_amdstd_sync (struct mtd_info *mtd)
{
        struct map_info *map = mtd->priv;
        struct cfi_private *cfi = map->fldrv_priv;
        int i;
        struct flchip *chip;
        int ret = 0;
        DECLARE_WAITQUEUE(wait, current);

        for (i=0; !ret && i<cfi->numchips; i++) {
                chip = &cfi->chips[i];

        retry:
                mutex_lock(&chip->mutex);

                switch(chip->state) {
                case FL_READY:
                case FL_STATUS:
                case FL_CFI_QUERY:
                case FL_JEDEC_QUERY:
                        chip->oldstate = chip->state;
                        chip->state = FL_SYNCING;
                        /* No need to wake_up() on this state change -
                         * as the whole point is that nobody can do anything
                         * with the chip now anyway.
                         */
                        fallthrough;
                case FL_SYNCING:
                        mutex_unlock(&chip->mutex);
                        break;

                default:
                        /* Not an idle state */
                        set_current_state(TASK_UNINTERRUPTIBLE);
                        add_wait_queue(&chip->wq, &wait);

                        mutex_unlock(&chip->mutex);

                        schedule();

                        remove_wait_queue(&chip->wq, &wait);

                        goto retry;
                }
        }

        /* Unlock the chips again */

        for (i--; i >=0; i--) {
                chip = &cfi->chips[i];

                mutex_lock(&chip->mutex);

                if (chip->state == FL_SYNCING) {
                        chip->state = chip->oldstate;
                        wake_up(&chip->wq);
                }
                mutex_unlock(&chip->mutex);
        }
}


static int cfi_amdstd_suspend(struct mtd_info *mtd)
{
        struct map_info *map = mtd->priv;
        struct cfi_private *cfi = map->fldrv_priv;
        int i;
        struct flchip *chip;
        int ret = 0;

        for (i=0; !ret && i<cfi->numchips; i++) {
                chip = &cfi->chips[i];

                mutex_lock(&chip->mutex);

                switch(chip->state) {
                case FL_READY:
                case FL_STATUS:
                case FL_CFI_QUERY:
                case FL_JEDEC_QUERY:
                        chip->oldstate = chip->state;
                        chip->state = FL_PM_SUSPENDED;
                        /* No need to wake_up() on this state change -
                         * as the whole point is that nobody can do anything
                         * with the chip now anyway.
                         */
                        break;
                case FL_PM_SUSPENDED:
                        break;

                default:
                        ret = -EAGAIN;
                        break;
                }
                mutex_unlock(&chip->mutex);
        }

        /* Unlock the chips again */

        if (ret) {
                for (i--; i >=0; i--) {
                        chip = &cfi->chips[i];

                        mutex_lock(&chip->mutex);

                        if (chip->state == FL_PM_SUSPENDED) {
                                chip->state = chip->oldstate;
                                wake_up(&chip->wq);
                        }
                        mutex_unlock(&chip->mutex);
                }
        }

        return ret;
}


static void cfi_amdstd_resume(struct mtd_info *mtd)
{
        struct map_info *map = mtd->priv;
        struct cfi_private *cfi = map->fldrv_priv;
        int i;
        struct flchip *chip;

        for (i=0; i<cfi->numchips; i++) {

                chip = &cfi->chips[i];

                mutex_lock(&chip->mutex);

                if (chip->state == FL_PM_SUSPENDED) {
                        chip->state = FL_READY;
                        map_write(map, CMD(0xF0), chip->start);
                        wake_up(&chip->wq);
                }
                else
                        printk(KERN_ERR "Argh. Chip not in PM_SUSPENDED state upon resume()\n");

                mutex_unlock(&chip->mutex);
        }
}


/*
 * Ensure that the flash device is put back into read array mode before
 * unloading the driver or rebooting.  On some systems, rebooting while
 * the flash is in query/program/erase mode will prevent the CPU from
 * fetching the bootloader code, requiring a hard reset or power cycle.
 */
static int cfi_amdstd_reset(struct mtd_info *mtd)
{
        struct map_info *map = mtd->priv;
        struct cfi_private *cfi = map->fldrv_priv;
        int i, ret;
        struct flchip *chip;

        for (i = 0; i < cfi->numchips; i++) {

                chip = &cfi->chips[i];

                mutex_lock(&chip->mutex);

                ret = get_chip(map, chip, chip->start, FL_SHUTDOWN);
                if (!ret) {
                        map_write(map, CMD(0xF0), chip->start);
                        chip->state = FL_SHUTDOWN;
                        put_chip(map, chip, chip->start);
                }

                mutex_unlock(&chip->mutex);
        }

        return 0;
}


static int cfi_amdstd_reboot(struct notifier_block *nb, unsigned long val,
                               void *v)
{
        struct mtd_info *mtd;

        mtd = container_of(nb, struct mtd_info, reboot_notifier);
        cfi_amdstd_reset(mtd);
        return NOTIFY_DONE;
}


static void cfi_amdstd_destroy(struct mtd_info *mtd)
{
        struct map_info *map = mtd->priv;
        struct cfi_private *cfi = map->fldrv_priv;

        cfi_amdstd_reset(mtd);
        unregister_reboot_notifier(&mtd->reboot_notifier);
        kfree(cfi->cmdset_priv);
        kfree(cfi->cfiq);
        kfree(cfi);
        kfree(mtd->eraseregions);
}

MODULE_LICENSE("GPL");
MODULE_AUTHOR("Crossnet Co. <info@crossnet.co.jp> et al.");
MODULE_DESCRIPTION("MTD chip driver for AMD/Fujitsu flash chips");
MODULE_ALIAS("cfi_cmdset_0006");
MODULE_ALIAS("cfi_cmdset_0701");